UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from ______, 20___, to _____, 20___.
Commission
File Number 001-41272
HeartCore
Enterprises, Inc.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware
87-0913420
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of
Incorporation or Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
1-2-33 ,
Higashigotanda , Shinagawa-ku
Tokyo ,
Japan 141-0022
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
+81 - 3-6409-6966
(Registrant’s
Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
N/A
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name
of each Exchange on which Registered
Common Stock
HTCR
The Nasdaq Capital Market
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
☐
Accelerated filer
☐
Non-accelerated filer
☒
Smaller reporting company
☒
Emerging growth company
☒
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As
of November 18, 2025, there were 25,419,807 shares of outstanding common stock of the registrant.
HeartCore
Enterprises, Inc.
Contents
Page
PART I -
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements
F-1
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
1
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
13
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
13
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
14
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
14
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
14
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
14
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
14
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
14
Item 5.
Other Information
14
Item 6.
Exhibits
14
Signatures
15
i
ITEM
1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HEARTCORE
ENTERPRISES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
September 30,
December 31,
2025
2024
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 1,451,019
$ 1,973,810
Accounts receivable
1,107,187
1,030,243
Investments in marketable securities
2,903,815
4,495,703
Investment in warrants
598,380
-
Prepaid expenses
144,048
131,325
Current portion of long-term note receivable
200,000
100,000
Deferred offering costs
250,000
-
Other current assets
133,056
136,217
Current assets of discontinued operations
5,824,649
1,550,067
Total current assets
12,612,154
9,417,365
Non-current assets:
Property and equipment, net
319,361
475,697
Operating lease right-of-use assets
29,386
172,594
Long-term investment in warrants
354,950
577,786
Long-term note receivable
-
100,000
Deferred tax assets
3,914
31,575
Security deposits
6,578
108,880
Other non-current assets
10,828
11,715
Non-current assets of discontinued operations
-
3,069,422
Total non-current assets
725,017
4,547,669
Total assets
$ 13,337,171
$ 13,965,034
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 1,333,724
$ 1,637,108
Accounts payable and accrued expenses – related party
25,507
47,199
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
25,507
47,199
Accrued payroll and other employee costs
382,087
273,115
Due to related party
-
885
Short-term debt – related party
70,900
75,000
Current portion of long-term debts
49,479
46,382
Insurance premium financing
52,823
16,626
Factoring liability
228,310
172,394
Operating lease liabilities, current
20,400
134,910
Finance lease liabilities, current
17,349
15,956
Income tax payables
716,253
818,030
Deferred revenue
472,830
751,251
Derivative liability
245,820
-
Other current liabilities
654,606
589,762
Current liabilities of discontinued operations
4,735,007
2,843,104
Total current liabilities
9,005,095
7,421,722
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term debts
461,433
498,706
Operating lease liabilities, non-current
12,126
41,530
Finance lease liabilities, non-current
33,899
43,593
Asset retirement obligations
-
72,463
Non-current liabilities of discontinued operations
-
2,425,005
Total non-current liabilities
507,458
3,081,297
Total liabilities
9,512,553
10,503,019
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred shares, $ 0.0001 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized; Series A convertible preferred shares, 2,000 and no shares designated, issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively; aggregate liquidation preference of $ 2,256,833 and nil as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively
1,360,586
-
Common shares, $ 0.0001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 23,310,770 and 21,937,987 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively
2,331
2,193
Subscription receivable
-
( 103,942 )
Additional paid-in capital
21,269,122
20,656,153
Accumulated deficit
( 17,797,861 )
( 16,244,843 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
357,275
343,936
Total HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. shareholders’ equity
5,191,453
4,653,497
Non-controlling interests
( 1,366,835 )
( 1,191,482 )
Total shareholders’ equity
3,824,618
3,462,015
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$ 13,337,171
$ 13,965,034
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
F- 1
HEARTCORE
ENTERPRISES, INC.
UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS )
For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Revenues
$ 2,990,329
$ 16,240,865
$ 7,052,799
$ 21,270,891
Cost of revenues (including cost of revenues resulting from transactions with a related party of $ 61,078 and $ 117,601 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, and of $ 101,452 and $ 126,569 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively)
1,521,920
2,230,749
4,453,735
6,208,885
Gross profit
1,468,409
14,010,116
2,599,064
15,062,006
Operating expenses:
Selling expenses
94,718
162,372
338,615
518,627
General and administrative expenses (including general and administrative expenses resulting from transactions with a related party of nil and $ 29,048 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, and of $ 17,474 and $ 23,947 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively)
1,384,838
1,443,014
4,119,851
4,802,530
Research and development expenses
-
63,709
-
172,140
Total operating expenses
1,479,556
1,669,095
4,458,466
5,493,297
Income (loss) from continuing operations
( 11,147 )
12,341,021
( 1,859,402 )
9,568,709
Other income (expenses):
Changes in fair value of investments in marketable securities
20,539
122,272
( 908,416 )
( 308,059 )
Changes in fair value of investments in warrants
( 146,769 )
2,869,407
( 74,109 )
1,631,700
Loss on sale of warrants
-
( 3,970,628 )
-
( 3,970,628 )
Changes in fair value of derivative liability
( 9,679 )
-
( 9,679 )
-
Interest income
1,046
10,177
4,525
13,280
Interest expenses
( 21,083 )
( 26,057 )
( 66,640 )
( 85,275 )
Other income
40,332
12,979
63,327
26,336
Other expenses
( 6,988 )
( 49,854 )
( 7,901 )
( 70,246 )
Total other expenses
( 122,602 )
( 1,031,704 )
( 998,893 )
( 2,762,892 )
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense
( 133,749 )
11,309,317
( 2,858,295 )
6,805,817
Income tax expense
3,373
189,725
54,886
100,475
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
( 137,122 )
11,119,592
( 2,913,181 )
6,705,342
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax
488,297
( 302,662 )
1,188,481
422,468
Net income (loss)
351,175
10,816,930
( 1,724,700 )
7,127,810
Less: net loss attributable to non-controlling interests
( 82,897 )
( 240,876 )
( 171,682 )
( 645,546 )
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
434,072
11,057,806
( 1,553,018 )
7,773,356
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares
( 56,222 )
-
( 56,833 )
-
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders
$ 377,850
$ 11,057,806
$ ( 1,609,851 )
$ 7,773,356
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustment
( 38,370 )
65,503
9,668
51,678
Total comprehensive income (loss)
312,805
10,882,433
( 1,715,032 )
7,179,488
Less: comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests
( 85,418 )
( 241,913 )
( 175,353 )
( 654,384 )
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
$ 398,223
$ 11,124,346
$ ( 1,539,679 )
$ 7,833,872
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share
Basic
$ ( 0.00 )
$ 0.54
$ ( 0.12 )
$ 0.35
Diluted
$ ( 0.00 )
$ 0.54
$ ( 0.12 )
$ 0.35
Income (loss) from discontinued operations per common share
Basic
$ 0.02
$ ( 0.01 )
$ 0.05
$ 0.02
Diluted
$ 0.02
$ ( 0.01 )
$ 0.04
$ 0.02
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share
Basic
$ 0.02
$ 0.53
$ ( 0.07 )
$ 0.37
Diluted
$ 0.02
$ 0.53
$ ( 0.07 )
$ 0.37
Weighted average common shares outstanding
Basic
23,310,770
20,864,144
22,489,677
20,861,012
Diluted
28,155,306
20,864,144
27,153,162
20,861,012
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
F- 2
HEARTCORE
ENTERPRISES, INC.
UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR
THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024
Preferred Shares
Common Shares
Additional
Accumulated Other
Total HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
Non-
Total
Number of
Number of
Subscription
Paid-in
Accumulated
Comprehensive
Shareholders’
controlling
Shareholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Receivable
Capital
Deficit
Income
Equity
Interests
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2024
-
$ -
21,937,987
$ 2,193
$ ( 103,942 )
$ 20,656,153
$ ( 16,244,843 )
$ 343,936
$ 4,653,497
$ ( 1,191,482 )
$ 3,462,015
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 3,086,992 )
-
( 3,086,992 )
( 50,389 )
( 3,137,381 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 9,251 )
( 9,251 )
1,237
( 8,014 )
Issuance of common shares related to at the market offering agreement
-
-
15,892
2
-
30,443
-
-
30,445
-
30,445
Collection of subscription receivable
-
-
-
-
103,942
-
-
-
103,942
-
103,942
Exercise of stock options
-
-
100,000
10
-
116,990
-
-
117,000
-
117,000
Stock-based compensation
-
-
21,454
2
-
32,278
-
-
32,280
-
32,280
Balance, March 31, 2025
-
-
22,075,333
2,207
-
20,835,864
( 19,331,835 )
334,685
1,840,921
( 1,240,634 )
600,287
Net income (loss)
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,099,902
-
1,099,902
( 38,396 )
1,061,506
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
58,439
58,439
( 2,387 )
56,052
Issuance of Series A convertible preferred shares
2,000
1,360,586
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,360,586
-
1,360,586
Issuance of common shares related to securities purchase agreement
-
-
750,000
75
-
203,198
-
-
203,273
-
203,273
Issuance of common shares related to equity purchase agreement
-
-
485,437
49
-
249,951
-
-
250,000
-
250,000
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares
-
-
-
-
-
( 611 )
-
-
( 611 )
-
( 611 )
Stock-based compensation
-
-
-
-
-
27,924
-
-
27,924
-
27,924
Balance, June 30, 2025
2,000
1,360,586
23,310,770
2,331
-
21,316,326
( 18,231,933 )
393,124
4,840,434
( 1,281,417 )
3,559,017
Net income (loss)
-
-
-
-
-
-
434,072
-
434,072
( 82,897 )
351,175
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 35,849 )
( 35,849 )
( 2,521 )
( 38,370 )
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares
-
-
-
-
-
( 56,222
)
-
-
( 56,222 )
-
( 56,222 )
Stock-based compensation
-
-
-
-
-
9,018
-
-
9,018
-
9,018
Balance, September 30, 2025
2,000
$ 1,360,586
23,310,770
$ 2,331
$ -
$ 21,269,122
$ ( 17,797,861 )
$ 357,275
$ 5,191,453
$ ( 1,366,835 )
$ 3,824,618
Common
Shares
Additional
Accumulated
Other
Total
HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
Non-
Total
Number
of
Paid-in
Accumulated
Comprehensive
Shareholders’
controlling
Shareholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Income
Equity
Interests
Equity
Balance,
December 31, 2023
20,842,690
$ 2,083
$ 19,594,801
$ ( 14,763,469 )
$ 331,881
$ 5,165,296
$ 2,501,518
$ 7,666,814
Net
loss
-
-
-
( 1,333,350 )
-
( 1,333,350 )
( 144,652 )
( 1,478,002 )
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
15,206
15,206
( 4,911 )
10,295
Capital
contribution from non-controlling shareholder
-
-
-
-
-
-
67,195
67,195
Stock-based
compensation
21,454
2
91,710
-
-
91,712
-
91,712
Balance,
March 31, 2024
20,864,144
2,085
19,686,511
( 16,096,819 )
347,087
3,938,864
2,419,150
6,358,014
Net
loss
-
-
-
( 1,951,100 )
-
( 1,951,100 )
( 260,018 )
( 2,211,118 )
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
( 21,230 )
( 21,230 )
( 2,890 )
( 24,120 )
Distribution
of dividends
-
-
( 417,283 )
-
-
( 417,283 )
-
( 417,283 )
Stock-based
compensation
-
-
56,042
-
-
56,042
-
56,042
Balance,
June 30, 2024
20,864,144
2,085
19,325,270
( 18,047,919 )
325,857
1,605,293
2,156,242
3,761,535
Balance,
20,864,144
$ 2,085
$ 19,325,270
$ ( 18,047,919 )
$ 325,857
$ 1,605,293
$ 2,156,242
$ 3,761,535
Net
income (loss)
-
-
-
11,057,806
-
11,057,806
( 240,876 )
10,816,930
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
66,540
66,540
( 1,037 )
65,503
Distribution
of dividends
-
-
( 417,283 )
-
-
( 417,283 )
-
( 417,283 )
Stock-based
compensation
-
-
89,072
-
-
89,072
-
89,072
Balance,
September 30, 2024
20,864,144
$ 2,085
$ 18,997,059
$ ( 6,990,113 )
$ 392,397
$ 12,401,428
$ 1,914,329
$ 14,315,757
Balance
20,864,144
$ 2,085
$ 18,997,059
$ ( 6,990,113 )
$ 392,397
$ 12,401,428
$ 1,914,329
$ 14,315,757
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
F- 3
HEARTCORE
ENTERPRISES, INC.
UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2025
2024
Cash flows from operating activities of continuing operations:
Net income (loss)
$ ( 1,724,700 )
$ 7,127,810
Income from discontinued operations, net of income tax
1,188,481
422,468
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
( 2,913,181 )
6,705,342
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) from continuing
operations to net cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations:
Depreciation and amortization expenses
36,994
532,958
Loss on disposal of property and equipment
116,981
1,798
Non-cash lease expense
52,843
93,554
Gain on termination of lease
( 9,059 )
-
Deferred income taxes
29,680
( 133,875 )
Stock-based compensation
69,222
236,826
Marketable securities received as noncash consideration
-
( 572,010 )
Warrants received as noncash consideration
( 837,913 )
( 12,969,683 )
Changes in fair value of investments in marketable securities
908,416
308,059
Changes in fair value of investments in warrants
74,109
( 1,631,700 )
Loss on sale of warrants
-
3,970,628
Changes in fair value of derivative liability
9,679
-
Gain on settlement of asset retirement obligations
( 45,873 )
-
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
( 77,103 )
85,152
Prepaid expenses
127,401
( 160,556 )
Other assets
116,399
126,017
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
( 304,033 )
34,385
Accounts payable and accrued expenses – related party
( 20,386 )
28,315
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
( 304,033 )
34,385
Accrued payroll and other employee costs
106,123
21,942
Due to related party
( 884 )
-
Operating lease liabilities
( 44,571 )
( 98,223 )
Income tax payables
( 105,064 )
20,481
Deferred revenue
( 278,421 )
( 55,047 )
Other liabilities
7,683
428,522
Net cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations
( 2,980,958 )
( 3,027,115 )
Cash flows from investing activities of continuing operations:
Purchase of investment in SAFE
-
( 75,000 )
Net proceeds from sale of warrants
-
5,640,000
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
1,071,732
-
Net cash flows provided by investing activities of continuing operations
1,071,732
5,565,000
Cash flows from financing activities of continuing operations:
Payments for finance lease
( 12,692 )
( 12,321 )
Repayment of related party debt
( 4,100 )
-
Repayment of long-term debts
( 34,176 )
( 24,485 )
Repayment of insurance premium financing
( 103,303 )
( 107,297 )
Net proceeds from factoring arrangement
55,916
-
Net repayment of factoring arrangement
-
( 257,295 )
Capital contribution from non-controlling shareholder
-
67,195
Distribution of dividends
-
( 834,566 )
Proceeds from issuance of common shares related to at the market offering agreement
30,445
-
Proceeds from collection of subscription receivable
103,942
-
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
117,000
-
Proceeds from issuance of Series A convertible preferred shares and common shares related to securities purchase agreement, net of share issuance costs
1,800,000
-
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities of continuing operations
1,953,032
( 1,168,769 )
Cash flows from discontinued operations:
Net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities of discontinued operations
127,672
( 747,399 )
Net cash flows provided by investing activities of discontinued operations
29,222
27,323
Net cash flows used in financing activities of discontinued operations
( 323,630 )
( 360,672 )
Net cash flows used in discontinued operations
( 166,736 )
( 1,080,748 )
Effect of exchange rate changes
26,577
( 68,730 )
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
( 96,353 )
219,638
Cash and cash equivalents – beginning of the period
2,121,089
1,012,479
Cash and cash equivalents – end of the period
$ 2,024,736
$ 1,232,117
Supplemental cash flow disclosures:
Interest paid
$ 88,321
$ 104,880
Income taxes paid
$ 131,118
$ 201,035
Non-cash investing and financing transactions:
Insurance premium financing
$ 139,500
$ 172,689
Warrants converted to marketable securities
$ 388,260
$ 6,443,276
Issuance of common shares related to equity purchase agreement
$ 250,000
$ -
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares
$ 56,833
$ -
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
F- 4
HEARTCORE
ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
1 – ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
HeartCore
Enterprises, Inc. (“HeartCore USA”), a holding company, was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on May 18,
2021 .
On
July 16, 2021, HeartCore USA executed a share exchange agreement with certain shareholders of HeartCore Co., Ltd. (“HeartCore Japan”),
a company that was incorporated in Japan on June 12, 2009. Pursuant to the terms of the share exchange agreement, HeartCore USA issued
15,999,994 shares of its common shares to the shareholders of HeartCore Japan in exchange for 10,706 shares out of 10,984 shares of common
shares issued by HeartCore Japan, representing approximately 97.5 % of HeartCore Japan’s outstanding common shares. On February
24, 2022, HeartCore USA purchased the remaining 278 shares of common shares of HeartCore Japan. As a result, HeartCore Japan became a
wholly-owned operating subsidiary of HeartCore USA.
The
share exchange on July 16, 2021 has been accounted for as a recapitalization between entities under common control since the same controlling
shareholders controlled these two entities before and after the transaction. The consolidation of HeartCore USA and its subsidiary has
been accounted for at historical cost and prepared on the basis as if the transaction had become effective as of the beginning of the
earliest period presented in the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
HeartCore
USA, via its wholly-owned operating subsidiary, HeartCore Japan, is mainly engaged in the business of developing and sales of comprehensive
software. Beginning from early 2022, HeartCore USA is engaged in the business of providing consulting services to Japanese companies
with intention to go public in the United States capital market.
On
September 6, 2022, HeartCore USA entered into a share exchange and purchase agreement to acquire 51 % of the outstanding shares of Sigmaways,
Inc. (“Sigmaways”), a company incorporated under the laws of the State of California in April 2006, and its wholly-owned
subsidiaries, Sigmaways B.V. and Sigmaways Technologies Ltd. (“Sigmaways Technologies”). Sigmaways B.V. was incorporated
in Netherlands in November 2019. Sigmaways Technologies was incorporated in Canada in August 2020. Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries
are primarily engaged in the business of providing software development and other services in the United States. The acquisition was
closed on February 1, 2023.
In
January 2023, HeartCore USA incorporated a wholly-owned subsidiary, HeartCore Financial, Inc. (“HeartCore Financial”), under
the laws of the State of Delaware. HeartCore Financial is engaged in the business of providing consulting services.
In
November 2023, HeartCore Japan established a 51 % owned subsidiary in Vietnam, HeartCore Luvina Vietnam Company Limited (“HeartCore
Luvina”), which is engaged in the business of providing software development and other services. HeartCore Luvina started its operations
from February 2024. In October 2025, HeartCore Japan transferred 51% of the outstanding shares of HeartCore Luvina to HeartCore USA.
In
April 2024, HeartCore Financial incorporated a branch office, HeartCore Financial, Inc. – Japan Branch Office (“HeartCore
Financial – Japan”), in Japan. HeartCore Financial – Japan is engaged in the business of providing consulting services.
On
July 24, 2025, the Board of Directors approved to enter into a non-binding letter of intent to sell 100% of the outstanding shares of
HeartCore Japan. The sale of HeartCore Japan represents a strategic shift that has or will have a major impact on the results of operations
and has been accounted for as a discontinued operation (see NOTE 16). The sale transaction was closed on October 31, 2025.
In
October 2025, HeartCore USA incorporated a wholly-owned subsidiary, Higgs Field Co., Ltd. (“Higgs Field”), in Japan. Higgs
Field is engaged in the business of providing business and management consulting services.
HeartCore
USA, HeartCore Japan, Sigmaways, Sigmaways B.V., Sigmaways Technologies, HeartCore Financial, HeartCore Luvina, HeartCore Financial –
Japan and Higgs Field are hereafter referred to as the “Company” unless specific reference is made to an entity.
NOTE
2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis
of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The
unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities
and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and
its subsidiaries. The Company has presented the assets and liabilities of HeartCore Japan and its results of operations and cash flows
as discontinued operations in the unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for all periods presented. All footnotes exclude
balances and activities of HeartCore Japan unless otherwise noted. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
F- 5
These
unaudited interim consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and disclosures required by the U.S. GAAP for
complete consolidated financial statements. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. In the opinion
of management, all adjustments consisting of normal recurring nature considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position
and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods have been included. The unaudited consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Use
of Estimates
In
preparing the unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity U.S. GAAP, the management is required to make certain estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the
date of the unaudited consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
These estimates are based on information available as of the date of the unaudited consolidated financial statements. Significant estimates
required to be made by management include, but are not limited to, useful life of property and equipment, impairment of long-lived assets,
valuation of stock-based compensation, valuation allowance of deferred tax assets, implicit interest rate of operating and finance leases,
valuation of asset retirement obligations, valuation of investments in warrants, revenue recognition with respect to fair value of noncash
consideration and allocation of transaction price, and valuation of derivative liability. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Investments
in Warrants
Investments
in warrants represent stock warrants earned from its consulting service customers. The warrants are measured at fair value and any changes
in fair value are recognized in other income (expenses). Investments in warrants is classified as long-term if the warrants are exercisable
over one year after the date of receipt.
Investments
in Marketable Securities
Investments
in marketable securities represent equity securities registered for public sale with readily determinable fair value. The marketable
securities are obtained through stocks of its customers received as noncash consideration from consulting services and through exercise
of stock warrants of its consulting service customers and measured at fair value with any changes in fair value recognized in other income
(expenses).
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived
assets with finite lives, primarily property and equipment and operating lease right-of-use assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If the estimated cash flows
from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition are below the asset’s carrying value, then the asset is deemed to be impaired
and written down to its fair value. There were no impairments of these assets during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025
and 2024.
Foreign
Currency Translation
The
functional currency of HeartCore Japan, HeartCore Financial – Japan and Higgs Field is the Japanese Yen (“JPY”). The
functional currency of HeartCore USA, HeartCore Financial and Sigmaways is the United States Dollar (“US$”). The functional
currency of Sigmaways B.V. is the Euro (“EUR”). The functional currency of Sigmaways Technologies is the Canada Dollar (“CAD”).
The functional currency of HeartCore Luvina is the Vietnam Dong (“VND”). Transactions denominated in currencies other than
the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency
using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the unaudited consolidated
statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
F- 6
The
reporting currency of the Company is the US$, and the unaudited consolidated financial statements have been expressed in US$. In accordance
with the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic
830-30, “Translation of Financial Statements”, assets and liabilities of the Company whose functional currency is not US$
are translated into US$, using the exchange rates on the balance sheet dates. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing
during the periods. The gains and losses resulting from the translation of financial statements are recorded as a separate component
of accumulated other comprehensive income within the unaudited consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company recognizes revenues under ASC Topic 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”.
To
determine revenue recognition for contracts with customers, the Company performs the following five steps: (i) identify the contract(s)
with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable
consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price
to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenues when (or as) the Company satisfies a performance obligation.
Revenues amount represents the invoiced value, net of a value-added tax (“Consumption Tax”) and applicable local government
levies. The Consumption Tax on sales are calculated at 10% of gross sales in Japan and Vietnam, 5% of gross sales in Canada, 21% of gross
sales in Netherlands and nil of gross sales in the United States.
The
Company currently generates its revenues from the following main sources:
Revenues
from Software Development Services
The
Company provides customers with software development and support services pursuant to their specific requirements, which primarily compose
of consulting, integration, training, custom application and workflow development. The Company recognizes revenues at a point in time
when control is transferred to the customers and the Company is entitled to the payment, which is when the promised services are delivered
and accepted by the customers.
Revenues
from Customized Software Development and Services
The
Company’s customized software development and services revenues primarily include revenues from providing software development
solutions and other support services to its customers. The contract pricing is at stated billing rates per hour. These contracts are
generally short-term in nature and not longer than one year in duration. For services provided under the contracts that result in the
transfer of control over time, the underlying deliverable in the contracts is owned and controlled by the customers and does not create
an asset with an alternative use to the Company. The Company recognizes revenues on rate per hour contracts based on the amount billable
to the customers, as the Company has the right to invoice the customers in an amount that directly corresponds with the value to the
customers of the Company’s performance to date.
Revenues
from Consulting Services
The
Company provides public listing related consulting services to customers pursuant to the specific requirements prescribed in the contracts,
which primarily include communicating with intermediary parties, preparing required documents related to the initial public offering
and supporting the listing process. The consulting services contracts normally include both cash and noncash considerations. Cash consideration
is paid in installment payments and is recognized in revenues over the period of the contract by reference to progress toward complete
satisfaction of that performance obligation. Noncash consideration is in the form of stocks and warrants of the customers and is measured
at fair value at contract inception. Noncash consideration that is variable for reasons other than only the form of the consideration
is included in the transaction price, but is subject to the constraint on variable consideration. The Company assesses the estimated
amount of the variable noncash consideration at contract inception and subsequently, to determine when and to what extent it is probable
that a significant reversal of cumulative revenues recognized will not occur once the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration
is subsequently resolved. Only when the significant revenues reversal is concluded probable of not occurring can variable consideration
be included in revenues. Based on evaluation of likelihood and magnitude of a reversal in applying the constraint, the variable noncash
consideration is recognized in revenues until the underlying uncertainties have been resolved.
F- 7
Sales
Returns and Allowances
The
Company records reduction to revenues for estimated customer returns and allowances. The Company bases its estimates on historical rates
of customer returns and allowances as well as the specific identification of outstanding returns. The actual amount of customer returns
and allowances, which is inherently uncertain, may differ from the Company’s estimates. If the Company determines that actual or
expected returns or allowances are significantly higher or lower than the reserves it established, it would record a reduction or increase,
as appropriate, to revenues in the period in which it makes such a determination. Reserves for customer refunds are included within other
current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. At a minimum, the Company reviews and refines these estimates on a quarterly
basis.
Contract
Balances
The
timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of invoicing to the customers. The Company determines that its contracts do
not include a significant financing component. The Company records a contract asset, which is included in accounts receivable in the
consolidated balance sheets, when revenues are recognized prior to invoicing. The Company factors certain accounts receivable upon or
after the performance obligation is being met. The Company records deferred revenue in the consolidated balance sheets when revenues
are recognized subsequent to cash collection for an invoice. Deferred revenue is reported net of related uncollected deferred revenue
in the consolidated balance sheets. The amounts of revenues recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 that
were included in the opening deferred revenue balances were approximately $ 0.6 million and $ 0.6 million, respectively.
Disaggregation
of Revenues
The
Company disaggregates its revenues from contracts by revenue stream types, as the Company believes it best depicts how the nature, amount,
timing and uncertainty of the revenues and cash flows are affected by economic factors. The Company’s disaggregation of revenues
by revenue stream for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUES
For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Revenues from software development services
$ 9,008
$ 113,011
$ 25,383
$ 117,092
Revenues from customized software development and services
1,738,336
2,243,504
5,360,897
6,543,156
Revenues from consulting services
1,242,985
13,884,350
1,666,519
14,610,643
Total revenues
$ 2,990,329
$ 16,240,865
$ 7,052,799
$ 21,270,891
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk consist primarily of accounts receivable, note receivable and other receivable.
The Company usually does not require collateral or other security to support these receivables. The Company conducts periodic reviews
of the financial condition and payment practices of its customers to minimize collection risk on accounts receivable.
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, customers account for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues are as
follows:
SCHEDULE
OF CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Customer A
27.0 %
- *
12.1 %
- *
Customer B
20.9 %
- *
25.8 %
- *
Customer C
- *
80.4 %
- *
62.6 %
F- 8
As
of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, customers account for 10% or more of the Company’s accounts receivable are as follows:
September 30,
December 31,
2025
2024
Customer B
18.1 %
13.2 %
Customer D
13.2 %
14.2 %
Customer E
12.5 %
13.4 %
Customer F
- *
22.9 %
Customer G
- *
10.8 %
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, vendor accounts for 10% or more of the Company’s purchases is as follows:
For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Vendor A
10.5 %
- *
- *
- *
As
of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, vendors account for 10% or more of the Company’s accounts payable and accrued expenses
are as follows:
September 30,
December 31,
2025
2024
Vendor B
12.1 %
- *
Vendor C
- *
22.0 %
Vendor D
- *
13.2 %
*
Less
than 10%.
Segment
Reporting
ASC
Topic 280, “Segment Reporting”, requires use of the management approach model for segment reporting. The management approach
model is based on the way a company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) organizes segments within the Company
for making operating decisions, assessing performance and allocating resources. Reportable segments are based on products and services,
geography, legal structure, management structure, or any other manner in which management disaggregates a company (see NOTE 17).
Stock-based
Compensation
The
Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards in accordance with ASC Topic 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”.
The cost of services received from employees and non-employees in exchange for awards of equity instruments is recognized in the unaudited
consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) based on the estimated fair value of those awards on the grant
date and amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period or vesting period. The Company records forfeitures as they
occur.
F- 9
Series
A Convertible Preferred Shares and Derivative Liability
When
the Company issues the Series A convertible preferred shares (see NOTE 14), it first evaluates the balance sheet classification of the
convertible instrument in its entirety to determine whether the instrument should be classified as a liability under ASC Topic 480, “Distinguishing
Liabilities from Equity”, and second evaluates whether the conversion feature should be accounted for separately from the host
instrument. A conversion feature of the Series A convertible preferred shares would be separated from the convertible instrument and
classified as a derivative liability if the conversion feature, as a standalone instrument, meets the definition of an embedded derivative
under ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. Generally, characteristics that require derivative treatment include, among
others, when the conversion feature is not indexed to the Company’s equity, as defined in ASC Topic 815-40, or when it must be
settled either in cash or by issuing equity shares that are readily convertible to cash.
The
Company assesses the Series A convertible preferred shares as a whole and determines it does not meet the liability classification pursuant
to ASC Topic 480 and the Company classifies the host instrument as permanent equity because no features provide for redemption by the
holders of the Series A convertible preferred shares or conditional redemption, which is not solely within the Company’s control,
and there are no unconditional obligations in that (i) the Company must or may settle in a variable number of its equity shares, and
(ii) the monetary value is predominantly fixed, varying with something other than the fair value of the Company’s equity shares
or varying inversely in relation to the Company’s equity shares.
The
Company assesses the conversion feature of the Series A convertible preferred shares for derivative accounting consideration and determines
it meets the definition of an embedded derivative, which is separated from the host instrument and classified as a derivative liability
carried on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value with any changes in fair value recognized in other income (expenses). The Company
values the fair value of derivative liability using the income approach with the discounted cash flow valuation method with the assistance
of a third-party valuation appraiser. The determination of fair value requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions
related to forecasted cash flows and discount rate.
Fair
Value Measurements
The
Company performs fair value measurements in accordance with ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”. Fair
value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants at the measurement date. ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the
use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. An asset’s or a liability’s
categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
ASC Topic 820 establishes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
●
Level
1: quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
●
Level
2: inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly; or
●
Level
3: unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activities and that are significant to the fair values of the assets
or liabilities.
As
of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the carrying values of current assets, except for investments in marketable securities and
investment in warrants, and current liabilities, except for derivative liability, approximated their fair values reported in the consolidated
balance sheets due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.
Assets
and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are summarized below (also
see NOTE 5 for investments):
SCHEDULE OF ASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE ON A RECURRING BASIS
Fair Value Measurements as of September 30, 2025
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for Identical
Assets or Liabilities
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Fair Value at
September 30, 2025
Investments in marketable securities
2,903,815
-
-
2,903,815
Investment in warrants
-
598,380
-
598,380
Long-term investment in warrants
-
354,950
-
354,950
Derivative liability
-
-
245,820
245,820
Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2024
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Fair Value at
December 31, 2024
Investments in marketable securities
4,495,703
-
-
4,495,703
Long-term investment in warrants
-
577,786
-
577,786
F- 10
Assets
Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations
In
accordance with ASC Topic 205-20, “Presentation of Financial Statements – Discontinued Operations”, a component or
a group of components of an entity shall be classified as held for sale in the period in which all of the following criteria are met:
(i) management, having the authority to approve the action, commits to a plan to sell the entity to be sold; (ii) the entity to be sold
is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such entities
to be sold; (iii) an active program to locate a buyer or buyers and other actions required to complete the plan to sell the entity to
be sold have been initiated; (iv) the sale of the entity to be sold is probable and transfer of the entity to be sold is expected to
qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year; (v) the entity to be sold is being actively marketed for sale at a price
that is reasonable in relation to its current fair value; and (vi) actions required to complete the plan indicate that it is unlikely
that significant changes to the plan will be made or that the plan will be withdrawn. A component or a group of components of an entity
classified as held for sale is reported at the lower of its carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. If the fair value of the
entity to be sold less cost to sell is lower than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized and update each reporting period
as appropriate. Assets held for sale are not depreciated or amortized.
The
results of operations of the entity to be sold classified as held for sale are reported as discontinued operations if the disposal represents
a strategic shift that has or will have a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results.
The
Company assesses the sale of HeartCore Japan and determines it meets the held for sale criteria and the discontinued operations criteria.
The assets and liabilities of HeartCore Japan have been reflected as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the consolidated
balance sheets for all periods presented. The results of operations of HeartCore Japan are presented as discontinued operations in the
unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for all periods presented. Prior periods have been adjusted
to conform to the current presentation.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
December 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvement to
Income Tax Disclosures, to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures, primarily related to the rate
reconciliation and income taxes paid information. ASU No. 2023-09 is effective for public companies for annual reporting periods beginning
after December 15, 2024, on a prospective basis. For all other entities, it is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2025, on a prospective basis. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on
its unaudited consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In
November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation
Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, requiring public companies to disclose additional information
about specific expense categories in the notes to the consolidated financial statements on an annual and interim basis. ASU No. 2024-03
is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption
is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on its unaudited consolidated financial statements and related
disclosures.
F- 11
NOTE
3 – ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Accounts
receivable consist of the following:
SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE NET
September 30,
December 31,
2025
2024
Accounts receivable – non-factored
$ 856,287
$ 812,680
Accounts receivable – factored with recourse
250,900
217,563
Total accounts receivable, gross
1,107,187
1,030,243
Less: allowance for credit losses
-
-
Total accounts receivable
$ 1,107,187
$ 1,030,243
NOTE
4 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
As
of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had due to related party balances of nil and $ 885 , respectively, from Luvina
Software Joint Stock Company (“Luvina Software”), the non-controlling shareholder of HeartCore Luvina. The balance is unsecured,
non-interest bearing and due on demand. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company repaid to the related party
for operating expenses the related party paid on behalf of the Company of $ 884 and nil , respectively. As of September 30, 2025 and December
31, 2024, the Company had accounts payable and accrued expenses balances of $ 25,507 and $ 47,199 , respectively, to Luvina Software. During
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company engaged the related party for software development and other support
services of $ 61,078 and $ 146,649 , respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company engaged the related
party for software development and other support services of $ 118,926 and $ 150,516 , respectively.
As
of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had short-term debt balances of $ 70,900 and $ 75,000 , respectively, to Prakash
Sadasivam, the CEO and non-controlling shareholder of Sigmaways. The debt is borrowed from the related party for working capital purpose.
The balance is unsecured, bears an annual interest of 7.5 % and due on demand. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024,
the Company repaid to the related party of $ 4,100 and nil , respectively.
NOTE
5 – INVESTMENTS
Investments
in Warrants
The
Company received warrants from its customers as noncash consideration from consulting services. The warrants are not registered for public
sale and are initially measured at fair value at contract inception. The Company’s investments in warrants are measured on a recurring
basis and carried on the consolidated balance sheets at an estimated fair value at the end of the period. The valuation of investments
in warrants is determined using the Black-Scholes model based on the stock price, exercise price, expected volatility, time to maturity
and risk-free interest rate for the term of the warrants exercise.
The
following table summarizes the Company’s investments in warrants activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENT IN WARRANTS ACTIVITY
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2025
2024
Fair value of investments in warrants at beginning of the period
$ 577,786
$ 2,004,308
Warrants received as noncash consideration
837,913
12,969,683
Changes in fair value of investments in warrants
( 74,109 )
1,631,700
Warrants converted to marketable securities
( 388,260 )
( 6,443,276 )
Warrants sold *
-
( 9,610,628 )
Fair value of investments in warrants at end of the period
$ 953,330
$ 551,787
*
On
February 29, 2024, the Company entered into a warrants transfer agreement with a non-related company to sell partial of the warrants
it received from a customer (“Consulting Customer”) as noncash consideration from consulting services for $ 9,000,000
in cash. The warrants to be transferred are exercisable only upon its Consulting Customer’s consummation of the merger with
a special purpose acquisition company or the occurrence of other fundamental events defined in the warrants agreement it had with
the Consulting Customer. The Company completed its sale of warrants in September 2024 and recorded $ 3,970,628 in loss on sale of
warrants from this transaction.
F- 12
Investments
in Marketable Securities
The
Company’s investments in marketable securities represent stocks received from its customers as noncash consideration from consulting
services and stocks received upon the exercise of warrants described above. They are registered for public sale with readily determinable
fair values, and are measured at quoted prices on a recurring basis at the end of the period.
The
following table summarizes the Company’s investments in marketable securities activities for the nine months ended September 30,
2025 and 2024:
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS IN MARKETABLE SECURITIES
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2025
2024
Fair value of investments in marketable securities at beginning of the period
$ 4,495,703
$ 642,348
Marketable securities received as noncash consideration
-
572,010
Marketable securities converted from warrants
388,260
6,443,276
Changes in fair value of investments in marketable securities
( 908,416 )
( 308,059 )
Marketable securities sold
( 1,071,732 )
-
Fair value of investments in marketable securities at end of the period
$ 2,903,815
$ 7,349,575
NOTE
6 – LONG-TERM NOTE RECEIVABLE
On
September 1, 2023, the Company purchased a $ 300,000 promissory note from a non-related company. The promissory note bears an interest
rate of 4 % per annum and matures on September 2, 2026 . On the first business day following each annual anniversary of September 1, 2023,
the promissory note issuer shall make payment to the Company the sum of one-third of the total promissory note amount due and outstanding,
including all accrued and unpaid interest as of such time, unless such annual payment has been forgiven by the Company pursuant to certain
conditions. The interest rate would be 10 % per annum for any amount that is unpaid when due. The Company forgave the first annual payment
of the promissory note and recognized loss on forgiveness of long-term note receivable of $ 100,000 on December 31, 2024. As of the date
of this report, the Company did not receive the second annual payment of the promissory note from the promissory note issuer.
NOTE
7 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Property
and equipment, net consist of the following:
SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT NET
2024
2024
September 30,
December 31,
2025
2024
Leasehold improvements
$ -
$ 195,525
Machinery and equipment
360,739
353,025
Vehicle
86,758
80,586
Subtotal
447,497
629,136
Less: accumulated depreciation
( 128,136 )
( 153,439 )
Total property and equipment, net
$ 319,361
$ 475,697
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recognized depreciation expenses of $ 8,265 and $ 36,994 , respectively.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recognized depreciation expenses of $ 17,147 and $ 52,478 , respectively.
F- 13
NOTE
8 – OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Other
current liabilities consist of the following:
SCHEDULE
OF OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
September 30,
December 31,
2025
2024
Customer refund liability *
$ 500,000
$ 500,000
Cumulative dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares
56,833
-
Others
97,773
89,762
Total other current liabilities
$ 654,606
$ 589,762
*
On
June 28, 2024, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with a customer, pursuant to which the consulting services agreement
with the customer was terminated and the Company would refund $ 500,000 to the customer in August 2025. As of the date of this report,
the Company did not make payment to the customer.
NOTE
9 – FACTORING LIABILITY
Sigmaways,
the subsidiary acquired by the Company in February 2023, entered into a factoring and security agreement (“Factoring Agreement”)
with The Southern Bank Company, an unrelated factor (“Factor”), in February 2017, for the purpose of factoring certain accounts
receivable. Pursuant to the terms of the Factoring Agreement, Sigmaways may offer for sale, and the Factor may purchase in its sole discretion,
certain accounts receivable of Sigmaways (“Purchased Receivable”). The Factoring Agreement provided for a maximum of $ 850,000
in Purchased Receivable.
Selected
accounts receivable is submitted to the Factor, and Sigmaways receives 90% of the face value of the accounts receivable by wire transfer.
Upon payment by the customers, the remainder of the amount due is received from the Factor after deducting certain fees.
The
Factoring Agreement specifies that eligible accounts receivable is factored with recourse. Pursuant to the terms of the recourse provision,
Sigmaways is required to reimburse the Factor, upon demand, for Purchased Receivable that is not paid on time by the customers. The performance
of all obligations and payments to the Factor is personally guaranteed by Prakash Sadasivam, the CEO and non-controlling shareholder
of Sigmaways, and secured by all Sigmaways’ now owned and hereafter assets and any sums maintained by the Factor that are identified
as payable to Sigmaways.
The
Factoring Agreement has an initial term of twelve months and automatically renews for successive twelve-month renewal periods unless
terminates pursuant to the terms of the Factoring Agreement. Sigmaways may terminate the Factoring Agreement with sixty days’ written
notice to the Factor and is subject to certain early termination fee.
The
Factoring Agreement contains covenants that are customary for accounts receivable-based factoring agreements and also contains provisions
relating to events of default that are customary for agreements of this type.
As
of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were $ 228,310 and $ 172,394 borrowed and outstanding under the Factoring Agreement,
respectively. There are various fees charged by the Factor, including initial discount purchase fee, factoring fee and interest expense.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recorded $ 11,338 and $ 35,937 in interest expenses related to Factoring
Agreement, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recorded $ 7,920 and $ 38,706 in interest
expenses related to Factoring Agreement, respectively.
F- 14
NOTE
10 – INSURANCE PREMIUM FINANCING
In
January 2025, the Company entered into an insurance premium financing agreement with AFCO Direct, a division of AFCO Credit Corporation,
for $ 139,500 at an annual interest rate of 13.9 % for eleven months from February 1, 2025, payable in eleven monthly installments of principal
and interest.
In
January 2024, the Company entered into an insurance premium financing agreement with BankDirect Capital Finance for $ 172,689 at an annual
interest rate of 13.9 % for eleven months from February 1, 2024, payable in eleven monthly installments of principal and interest.
As
of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the balances of the insurance premium financing were $ 52,823 and $ 16,626 , respectively.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recorded $ 2,695 and $ 8,569 in interest expenses related to insurance
premium financing, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recorded $ 3,336 and $ 10,380 in
interest expenses related to insurance premium financing, respectively.
NOTE
11 – LONG-TERM DEBTS
The
Company’s long-term debts represent loans borrowed from a bank and a financial institution as follows:
SCHEDULE OF LONG-TERM DEBTS
Name of Bank/Financial Institution
Original Amount
Borrowed
Loan
Duration
Annual
Interest
Rate
Balance as of
September 30, 2025
Balance as of
December 31, 2024
First Home Bank
$ 350,000 (a)
4/18/2019 – 4/18/2029
Wall Street Journal U.S. Prime Rate + 2.750
%
$ 167,790
$ 195,766
U.S. Small Business Administration
$ 350,000 (a)
5/30/2020 – 5/30/2050
3.750 %
343,122
349,322
Aggregate outstanding principal balances
510,912
545,088
Less: current portion
( 49,479 )
( 46,382 )
Non-current portion
$ 461,433
$ 498,706
(a)
These
debts are guaranteed by Prakash Sadasivam, the CEO and non-controlling shareholder of Sigmaways, and secured by all assets of Sigmaways.
During
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recorded $ 7,050 and $ 22,134 in interest expenses related to long-term
debts, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recorded $ 14,801 and $ 36,189 in interest
expenses related to long-term debts, respectively.
As
of September 30, 2025, future minimum principal payments for long-term debts are as follows:
SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LOAN PAYMENTS
Principal
Year Ended December 31,
Payment
Remaining of 2025
$ 11,939
2026
50,597
2027
55,325
2028
60,471
2029
27,857
Thereafter
304,723
Total
$ 510,912
F- 15
NOTE
12 – INCOME TAXES
United
States
HeartCore
USA, Sigmaways and HeartCore Financial, incorporated in the United States, are subject to federal income tax at 21 % statutory tax rate
with respect to the profit generated from the United States.
Netherlands
Sigmaways
B.V. is a company incorporated in Netherlands. The first EUR200,000 of taxable income is subject to a statutory tax rate of 19 % and the
remaining taxable income is subject to a statutory tax rate of 25.80 %.
Canada
Sigmaways
Technologies is a company incorporated in British Columbia in Canada. It is subject to income tax on income arising in, or derived from,
the tax jurisdiction in British Columbia it operates. The basic federal rate of Part I tax is 38 % of taxable income, 28 % after federal
tax abatement. After the general tax reduction, the net federal tax rate is 15 %. The provincial and territorial lower and higher tax
rates in British Columbia are 2 % and 12 %, respectively.
Vietnam
HeartCore
Luvina is a company incorporated in Vietnam. It is subject to standard income tax rate at 20 % with respect to the taxable income.
Japan
The
Company conducts its major businesses in Japan and is subject to tax in this jurisdiction. As a result of its business activities, the
Company files tax returns that are subject to examination by the local tax authority. Income taxes in Japan applicable to the Company
are imposed by the national, prefectural and municipal governments, and in the aggregate result in an effective statutory tax rate of
approximately 34.59 % for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company’s income tax expense are as follows:
SCHEDULE OF INCOME TAX EXPENSES
2025
2024
2025
2024
For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Current
$ 1,366
$ 234,350
$ 25,206
$ 234,350
Deferred
2,007
( 44,625 )
29,680
( 133,875 )
Income tax expense
$ 3,373
$ 189,725
$ 54,886
$ 100,475
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the effective tax rate were 2.52 % and 1.92 %, respectively. For the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2024, the effective tax rate were 1.68 % and 1.48 %, respectively.
NOTE
13 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Stock
Options
On
August 6, 2021, the Board of Directors and shareholders of the Company approved a 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (“2021 Plan”),
under which 2,400,000 shares of common shares are authorized for issuance.
On
December 25, 2021, the Company awarded stock options to purchase 1,534,500 shares of common shares pursuant to the 2021 Plan at an exercise
price of $ 2.50 per share to various officers, directors, employees and consultants of the Company. The stock options vest on each annual
anniversary of the date of issuance, in an amount equal to 25 % of the applicable shares of common shares, with the expiration date on
December 25, 2031 .
F- 16
On
August 9, 2022, the Company awarded stock options to purchase 14,500 shares of common shares at an exercise price of $ 2.48 per share
to three prior employees of the Company. The stock options are fully vested and exercisable on the grant date, with the expiration date
on August 9, 2026 .
On
February 3, 2023, the Company awarded stock options to purchase 100,000 shares of common shares pursuant to the 2021 Plan at an exercise
price of $ 1.17 per share to an employee of the Company. The stock options vest 50 % on the grant date and February 1, 2024, respectively,
with the expiration date on February 3, 2033 .
On
August 1, 2023, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a 2023 Equity Incentive Plan (“2023 Plan”), under which 2,000,000
shares of common shares are authorized for issuance.
On
August 25, 2023, the Company awarded stock options to purchase 2,000 shares of common shares pursuant to the 2021 Plan at an exercise
price of $ 1.10 per share to an employee of the Company. The stock options vest on each annual anniversary of the date of issuance, in
an amount equal to 25 % of the applicable shares of common shares, with the expiration date on August 25, 2033 .
The
following table summarizes the stock options activities and related information for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTION ACTIVITY
Number of
Stock
Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Term
(Years)
Intrinsic
Value
As of January 1, 2024
1,547,000
$ 2.41
8.01
$ -
Granted
-
-
-
-
Exercised
-
-
-
-
Forfeited
( 35,000 )
2.42
-
-
As of September 30, 2024
1,512,000
$ 2.41
7.26
$ -
As of January 1, 2025
1,506,500
$ 2.41
7.01
$ 64,500
Granted
-
-
-
-
Exercised
( 100,000 )
1.17
-
-
Forfeited
( 26,500 )
2.50
-
-
As of September 30, 2025
1,380,000
$ 2.50
6.18
$ -
Vested and exercisable as of September 30, 2025
1,038,625
$ 2.50
6.16
$ -
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recognized stock-based compensation related to stock options of $ 3,032
and $ 55,714 , respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recognized stock-based compensation related
to stock options of $ 73,457 and $ 184,501 , respectively. The outstanding unamortized stock-based compensation related to stock options
was $ 27,941 (which will be recognized through December 2025) as of September 30, 2025.
Restricted
Stock Units (“RSUs”)
On
February 9, 2022, the Company entered into executive employment agreements with five executives and granted 85,820 RSUs pursuant to the
2021 Plan. The RSUs vest on each annual anniversary of the date of the employment agreements, in an amount equal to 25 % of the applicable
shares of common shares. The fair value of the RSUs at grant date is $ 424,809 .
F- 17
The
following table summarizes the RSUs activities and related information for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
SCHEDULE OF RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
Number of
RSUs
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Per Share
Unvested as of January 1, 2024
64,366
$ 4.95
Granted
-
-
Vested
( 21,454 )
4.95
Forfeited
-
-
Unvested as of September 30, 2024
42,912
$ 4.95
Unvested as of January 1, 2025
42,912
$ 4.95
Granted
-
-
Vested
( 21,454 )
4.95
Forfeited
( 2,268 )
4.95
Unvested as of September 30, 2025
19,190
$ 4.95
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recognized stock-based compensation related to RSUs of $ 5,986 and $ 13,508 ,
respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recognized stock-based compensation related to RSUs
of $ 15,615 and $ 52,325 , respectively. The outstanding unamortized stock-based compensation related to RSUs was $ 8,434 (which will be
recognized through February 2026) as of September 30, 2025.
NOTE
14 – SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Shares
Authorized
The
Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of common shares, par value of $ 0.0001 per share, and 20,000,000 shares of preferred
shares, par value of $ 0.0001 per share.
At
the Market Offering Agreement (“ATM Agreement”)
On
October 23, 2023, the Company entered into a ATM Agreement with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“Wainwright”), as sales agent,
pursuant to which the Company may offer and sell, from time to time, through Wainwright, shares of the Company’s common shares,
par value of $ 0.0001 per share, having an aggregate offering price of up to approximately $ 2 million (“ATM Shares”). The
Company pays commission fees of 4 % for each completed sale of ATM Shares pursuant to the terms of the ATM Agreement. During the nine
months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company sold a total of 15,892 and nil shares of the ATM Shares for net proceeds of $ 30,445
and nil after deducting commission fees and other transaction costs, respectively. The subscription receivable of $ 103,942 related to
ATM Shares sold on December 31, 2024 was collected in full on January 2, 2025.
Designation
of Series A Convertible Preferred Shares and Securities Purchase Agreement
On
June 30, 2025, the Company filed a certificate of designations of preferences and rights of Series A convertible preferred shares (“Series
A COD”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to set forth the terms of the Series A convertible preferred shares.
Pursuant to the Series A COD, the Company designated 2,000 shares of preferred shares as Series A convertible preferred shares and each
share of Series A convertible preferred shares has a stated value of $ 1,100 . The following summarizes the material terms of the Series
A convertible preferred shares:
●
Dividends
– Each Series A convertible preferred shares holder (“Holder”) shall be entitled to receive dividends of 10 % per
annum on the stated value of each share of Series A convertible preferred shares.
F- 18
●
Liquidation
– In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the Holders shall be
entitled to receive, prior and in preference to any distribution of any of the assets or surplus funds of the Company to the holders
of common shares and any other class or series of equity shares of the Company, an amount per share equal to the greater of (i) the
stated value plus all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon or (ii) the amount that such Holder would receive if such Holder converts
all of its shares of Series A convertible preferred shares into common shares immediately prior to such liquidation, dissolution
or winding up. If, upon any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the assets and funds available for distribution among the
Holders shall be insufficient to permit the payment to such Holders of the full preferential amount aforesaid, then the entire assets
and funds of the Company legally available for distribution shall be distributed ratably among the Holders in proportion to the amount
that each such Holder is entitled to receive. After the payment of the full amount of the liquidation preference to which the Holders
are entitled, the Holders shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Company.
●
Voting
– The Series A convertible preferred shares shall have no voting rights. However, as long as any shares of Series A convertible
preferred shares are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of Series A convertible preferred shares, and with each share of Series A convertible preferred shares having one vote on
(i) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series A convertible preferred shares or alter or amend
the Series A COD, (ii) issue additional shares of Series A convertible preferred shares or increase or decrease (other than by conversion)
the number of authorized shares of Series A convertible preferred shares, or (iii) enter into any agreement with respect to any of
the foregoing.
●
Conversion
– Each Holder shall have the right, at such Holder’s opinion, to convert any or all of the Series A convertible preferred
shares held by such Holder into fully paid and nonassessable shares of common shares. The number of shares of common shares issuable
upon conversion of each share of Series A convertible preferred shares shall be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the
stated value plus all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon by (ii) 90 % of the average of the two lowest volume weighted average price
(“VWAP”) of the Company’s common shares for the five trading days immediately preceding the respective common shares
conversion notice delivery date.
●
Redemption
– No share of Series A convertible preferred shares shall be redeemable under any circumstances.
On
June 30, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement and a registration rights agreement with Crom Structured Opportunities
Fund I, LP (“Crom Structured”), pursuant to which the Company closed, issued and sold to Crom Structured an aggregate of
2,000 shares of the Company’s designated Series A convertible preferred shares for an aggregate purchase price of $ 2,000,000 . Concurrently
with the signing of the securities purchase agreement, the Company issued 750,000 shares of common shares (“ 750,000 Common Shares”)
to Crom Structured for no consideration. The Company received net proceeds of $ 1,800,000 from the securities purchase agreement after
deducting share issuance transaction fees. The net proceeds from the securities purchase agreement were allocated to Series A convertible
preferred shares and 750,000 Common Shares based on their relative fair values.
During
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, no shares of Series A convertible preferred shares were converted into common shares.
In
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares amounted to $ 56,222 and
$ 56,833 , respectively.
Equity
Purchase Agreement
On
June 30, 2025, the Company entered into an equity purchase agreement and a registration rights agreement with Crom Structured, pursuant
to which Crom Structured has committed to purchase up to $ 25 million in shares of the Company’s common shares, subject to certain
limitations and conditions set forth in the equity purchase agreement. The Company shall not issue or sell any shares of common shares
under the equity purchase agreement which, when aggregate with all purchases of common shares made by Crom Structured pursuant to the
equity purchase agreement, would result in beneficial ownership of more than 4.99 % of the Company’s outstanding shares of common
shares.
F- 19
Pursuant
to the terms of the equity purchase agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to sell to Crom Structured, shares
of common shares over the period commencing on the date of the equity purchase agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on
which Crom Structured shall have purchased common shares pursuant to the equity purchase agreement equal to $ 25 million, (ii) June 30,
2027, (iii) written notice of termination by the Company to Crom Structured, (iv) the registration statement is no longer effective after
the initial effective date of the registration statement, or (v) the date that the Company commences a voluntary bankruptcy case, a bankruptcy
proceeding is commenced against the Company, a custodian is appointed for the Company or for all or substantially all of its property,
or the Company makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors. The purchase price will be calculated as 96 % of the VWAP
of the Company’s common shares on the trading day immediately preceding the respective common shares purchase notice delivery date.
Concurrently
with the signing of the equity purchase agreement, the Company issued 485,437 shares of common shares to Crom Structured as a commitment
fee. The total fair value of the common shares issued for the commitment fee of $ 250,000 was recorded as deferred offering costs in the
consolidated balance sheets.
During
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, no common shares were sold pursuant to the terms of the equity purchase agreement.
Capital
Contribution for Non-controlling Shareholder
In
November 2023, the Company established a 51 % owned subsidiary, HeartCore Luvina, in Vietnam. On February 16, 2024, the Company received
capital contribution of VND 1,646.4 million in cash, equivalent to $ 67,195 , from the non-controlling shareholder of HeartCore Luvina.
Distribution
of Dividends on Common Shares
On
March 29, 2024, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a dividend declaration of $ 0.02 per share of common shares for the shareholders
of record at the close of business on April 26, 2024. The dividends of $ 417,283 were paid on May 3, 2024.
On
July 22, 2024, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a dividend declaration of $ 0.02 per share of common shares for the shareholders
of record at the close of business on August 19, 2024. The dividends of $ 417,283 were paid on August 26, 2024.
Shares
Issued and Outstanding
As
of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were 23,310,770 and 21,937,987 shares of common shares issued and outstanding, respectively.
As
of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were 2,000 and no shares of preferred shares (designated as Series A convertible preferred
shares) issued and outstanding, respectively.
NOTE
15 – NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE
Basic
net income (loss) per share is calculated on the basis of weighted average outstanding common shares. Diluted net income (loss) per share
is calculated on the basis of basic weighted average outstanding common shares adjusted for the dilutive effect of stock options, RSUs
and Series A convertible preferred shares. Potentially dilutive common shares are determined by applying the treasury stock method to
the assumed conversion of share repurchase liability to common shares related to the early exercised stock options and unvested RSUs.
Potentially dilutive common shares issuable upon conversion of the Series A convertible preferred shares are determined by applying the
if-converted method. Potentially dilutive common shares are not included in the calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share if
their effect would be anti-dilutive.
F- 20
The
computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
SCHEDULE OF COMPUTATION OF BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
2025
2024
2025
2024
For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – basic
Numerator
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
$ ( 137,122 )
$ 11,119,592
$ ( 2,913,181 )
$ 6,705,342
Less: net loss from continuing operations attributable to non-controlling interests
( 82,897 )
( 240,876 )
( 171,682 )
( 645,546 )
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
( 54,225 )
11,360,468
( 2,741,499 )
7,350,888
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares
( 56,222 )
-
( 56,833 )
-
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders
( 110,447 )
11,360,468
( 2,798,332 )
7,350,888
Denominator
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic
23,310,770
20,864,144
22,489,677
20,861,012
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – basic
$ ( 0.00 )
$ 0.54
$ ( 0.12 )
$ 0.35
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – diluted
Numerator
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
$ ( 54,225 )
$ 11,360,468
$ ( 2,741,499 )
$ 7,350,888
Less: changes in fair value derivative liability
( 9,679 )
-
( 9,679 )
-
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. – diluted
( 44,546 )
11,360,468
( 2,731,820 )
7,350,888
Denominator
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – diluted
23,310,770
20,864,144
22,489,677
20,861,012
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – diluted
$ ( 0.00 )
$ 0.54
$ ( 0.12 )
$ 0.35
F- 21
2025
2024
2025
2024
For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Income (loss) from discontinued operations per common share – basic
Numerator
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax
$ 488,297
$ ( 302,662 )
$ 1,188,481
$ 422,468
Denominator
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic
23,310,770
20,864,144
22,489,677
20,861,012
Income (loss) from discontinued operations per common share – basic
$ 0.02
$ ( 0.01 )
$ 0.05
$ 0.02
Income (loss) from discontinued operations per common share – diluted
Numerator
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax
$ 488,297
$ ( 302,662 )
$ 1,188,481
$ 422,468
Denominator
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic
23,310,770
20,864,144
22,489,677
20,861,012
Dilutive effect of stock options, RSUs and Series A convertible preferred shares
4,844,536
-
4,663,485
-
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – diluted
28,155,306
20,864,144
27,153,162
20,861,012
Income (loss) from discontinued operations per common share – diluted
$ 0.02
$ ( 0.01 )
$ 0.04
$ 0.02
2025
2024
2025
2024
For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – basic
Numerator
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders
$ 377,850
$ 11,057,806
$ ( 1,609,851 )
$ 7,773,356
Denominator
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic
23,310,770
20,864,144
22,489,677
20,861,012
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – basic
$ 0.02
$ 0.53
$ ( 0.07 )
$ 0.37
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – diluted
Numerator
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
$ 434,072
$ 11,057,806
$ ( 1,553,018 )
$ 7,773,356
Less: changes in fair value derivative liability
( 9,679 )
-
( 9,679 )
-
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. – diluted
443,751
11,057,806
( 1,543,339 )
7,773,356
Denominator
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic
23,310,770
20,864,144
22,489,677
20,861,012
Dilutive effect of stock options, RSUs and Series A convertible preferred shares
4,844,536
-
-
-
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – diluted
28,155,306
20,864,144
22,489,677
20,861,012
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – diluted
$ 0.02
$ 0.53
$ ( 0.07 )
$ 0.37
F- 22
NOTE
16 – DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On
July 24, 2025, in light of the intense competition of the software market in Japan, the Board of Directors of the Company approved to
enter into a non-binding letter of intent to sell 100% of the outstanding shares of HeartCore Japan. The sale transaction was closed
on October 31, 2025. The Company does not expect to have any continuing involvement in HeartCore Japan subsequent to the closing .
The Company determines the assets of HeartCore Japan met the criteria for classification as held for sale as of
September 30, 2025. Additionally, the Company determines the sale of HeartCore Japan represents a strategic shift that has or will have
a major impact on its operations and financial results. Accordingly, all results of operations of HeartCore Japan have been removed from
continuing operations and presented as discontinued operations in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive
income (loss) for all periods presented. All assets and liabilities of HeartCore Japan have been presented separately as assets and liabilities
of discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. On October 31, 2025, the
Company entered into a purchase agreement to sell 100 % of the outstanding shares of HeartCore Japan to Smith Japan Holdings KK for a
cash consideration of approximately $ 12 million, subject to price adjustment.
The
following table summarizes the results of operations from discontinued operations, net of income tax in the unaudited consolidated statements
of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
SCHEDULE
OF OPERATIONS, ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
2025
2024
2025
2024
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Revenues
$ 2,456,011
$ 1,609,546
$ 6,724,813
$ 5,692,640
Cost of revenues
1,164,610
1,202,275
3,246,188
3,499,189
Gross profit
1,291,401
407,271
3,478,625
2,193,451
Operating expenses:
Selling expenses
192,768
80,738
625,653
123,598
General and administrative expenses
289,105
523,703
1,046,507
1,592,899
Research and development expenses
248,997
43,820
534,371
135,791
Total operating expenses
730,870
648,261
2,206,531
1,852,288
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
560,531
( 240,990 )
1,272,094
341,163
Total other income (expenses)
( 5,715 )
( 26,122 )
( 15,533 )
53,775
Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income tax expense (benefit)
554,816
( 267,112 )
1,256,561
394,938
Income tax expense (benefit)
66,519
35,550
68,080
( 27,530 )
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax
$ 488,297
$ ( 302,662 )
$ 1,188,481
$ 422,468
The
following table summarizes the assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheets as of September 30,
2025 and December 31, 2024:
2025
2024
September 30,
December 31,
2025
2024
Assets of discontinued operations
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 573,717
$ 147,279
Accounts receivable
1,202,167
919,807
Prepaid expenses
292,103
327,514
Due from related party
43,213
40,139
Other current assets
93,296
115,328
Accounts receivable, non-current
1,375,301
752,930
Property and equipment, net
103,553
109,157
Operating lease right-of-use assets
1,762,976
1,763,503
Deferred tax assets
62,881
120,725
Security deposits
214,365
199,116
Long-term loan receivable from related party
101,009
123,928
Other non-current assets
68
63
Total assets of discontinued operations
$ 5,824,649
$ 4,619,489
Liabilities of discontinued operations
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 363,020
$ 402,215
Accrued payroll and other employee costs
263,231
402,387
Due to related party
432
47
Current portion of long-term debts
326,502
354,873
Operating lease liabilities, current
258,762
237,041
Income tax payables
1,838
3,984
Deferred revenue
1,199,382
1,125,239
Other current liabilities
165,109
317,318
Long-term debts
528,173
740,107
Operating lease liabilities, non-current
1,508,335
1,573,466
Asset retirement obligations
120,223
111,432
Total liabilities of discontinued operations
$ 4,735,007
$ 5,268,109
Assets
and liabilities classified as held for sale are reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. There was no
valuation allowance against the assets classified as held for sale as of September 30, 2025. As of the closing date of the sale of HeartCore
Japan, the assets classified as held for sale, net of valuation allowance, and liabilities classified as held for sale will be derecognized
and any gain or loss on sale will be recorded.
F- 23
NOTE
17 – SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
Segment
Information
Operating
segments are defined as components of an entity for which discrete financial information is available and is regularly reviewed by the
CODM, the CEO of the Company, in making decisions regarding resource allocation and performance assessment. The Company determines its
operations constitute a single operating segment and reportable segment in accordance with ASC Topic 280. The CODM assesses financial
performance and decides how to allocate resources based on consolidated net income (loss) from continuing operations. Segment assets
are reported on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
The
following table summarizes the selected financial information with respect to the Company’s single operating segment and reportable
segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
SCHEDULE
OF SINGLE OPERATING SEGMENT AND REPORTABLE SEGMENT
2025
2024
2025
2024
For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Revenues
$ 2,990,329
$ 16,240,865
$ 7,052,799
$ 21,270,891
Less:
Software related cost of revenues
1,380,460
2,037,530
4,121,773
5,804,340
Consulting related cost of revenues
141,460
193,219
331,962
404,545
Selling expenses
94,718
162,372
338,615
518,627
General and administrative expenses
1,384,838
1,443,014
4,119,851
4,802,530
Research and development expenses
-
63,709
-
172,140
Income (loss) from continuing operations
( 11,147 )
12,341,021
( 1,859,402 )
9,568,709
Total other expenses
( 122,602 )
( 1,031,704 )
( 998,893 )
( 2,762,892 )
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense
( 133,749 )
11,309,317
( 2,858,295 )
6,805,817
Income tax expense
3,373
189,725
54,886
100,475
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
$ ( 137,122 )
$ 11,119,592
$ ( 2,913,181 )
$ 6,705,342
Geographic
Information
The
following table summarizes the breakdown of revenues by geography for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
SCHEDULE
OF SUMMARIZES THE BREAKDOWN OF REVENUES BY GEOGRAPHY
2025
2024
2025
2024
For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Japan
$ 1,242,985
$ 13,967,382
$ 1,666,519
$ 14,693,675
United States
1,639,021
2,165,668
5,039,468
6,231,728
International
108,323
107,815
346,812
345,488
Total revenues
$ 2,990,329
$ 16,240,865
$ 7,052,799
$ 21,270,891
The
following table summarizes the breakdown of long-lived assets by geography as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
SCHEDULE
OF SUMMARIZES THE BREAKDOWN OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS BY GEOGRAPHY
September 30,
December 31,
2025
2024
Japan
$ 323,315
$ 597,938
United States
22,265
39,996
International
3,167
10,357
Total long-lived assets
$ 348,747
$ 648,291
NOTE
18 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On
October 3, 2025, the Company granted 153,482 RSUs pursuant to the 2023 Plan to four executives of the Company. The RSUs are fully vested
on the grant date. The fair value of the RSUs at grant date is $ 131,150 .
On
October 19, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a distribution declaration of $ 0.13 per share of common shares for the shareholders
of record at the close of business on November 10, 2025. The distribution of $ 3,199,038 was paid on November 17, 2025.
On
October 20, 2025, Crom Structured converted 480 shares of Series A convertible preferred shares into 1,143,730 shares of common shares.
On
October 22, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company approved to amend the number of designated shares of Series A convertible preferred
shares to 4,000 shares pursuant to the Series A COD.
On
October 31, 2025, the Company entered into a purchase agreement to sell 100 % of the outstanding shares of HeartCore Japan to Smith Japan
Holdings KK for a cash consideration of approximately $ 12 million, subject to price adjustment. The sale transaction was closed on the
same day.
On November 3, 2025, Crom Structured converted 503
shares of Series A convertible preferred shares into 811,825 shares of common shares.
F- 24
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”),
and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), provide a safe harbor for forward-looking
statements made by us or on our behalf. We and our representatives may from time to time make written or oral statements that are “forward-looking,”
including statements contained in this report and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and in
our reports and presentations to stockholders or potential stockholders. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified
by words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “potential,”
“continue” or similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements include risks and uncertainties and there are important
factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These
factors, risks and uncertainties can be found in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, as the same may be updated from time to time, including in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,”
of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Although
we believe the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, it is not possible to
foresee or identify all factors that could have a material effect on the future financial performance of the Company. The forward-looking
statements in this report are made on the basis of management’s assumptions and analyses, as of the time the statements are made,
in light of their experience and perception of historical conditions, expected future developments and other factors believed to be appropriate
under the circumstances.
Except
as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we disclaim any obligation or undertaking to publicly release any updates or revisions
to any forward-looking statement contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the information incorporated by reference in this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances
on which any statement is based.
Business
Overview
In
2022, HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. (“HeartCore USA”) started the GO IPO business, which supports Japanese companies listing on The Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) and
the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) in the United States. As of September 30, 2025, we have entered into consulting agreements
with 16 companies to assist them in their IPO process, whereby we are entitled to receive from each company a consulting
fee that ranges from $380,000 to $900,000 and warrants or stock acquisition rights to purchase 1% to 4% of the fully-diluted share capital
of such companies that is exercisable on certain dates at an exercise price of $0.01 or JPY1 per share.
We
have also been a leading software development company based in Tokyo, Japan. We provide software through two business units. The first
business unit, our CX division, includes a customer experience management business (the “CXM Platform”) that has been in
existence for over 15 years. Our CXM Platform includes marketing, sales, service and content management systems, as well as other tools
and integrations, that enable companies to attract and engage customers throughout the customer experience. We also provide education,
services and support to help customers be successful with our CXM Platform.
The
second business unit, our DX division, is a digital transformation business which provides customers with robotics process automation,
process mining and task mining to accelerate the digital transformation of enterprises. We also have an ongoing technology innovation
team to develop software that supports the narrow needs of large enterprise customers.
We made the strategic decision to sell our software business assets in Japan and to concentrate our efforts on our GO IPO consulting
business.
1
On
October 31, 2025, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement (the “HeartCore Japan Agreement”) with Smith Japan
Holdings KK (“Smith Japan”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to Smith Japan, and Smith Japan agreed to
purchase (the “HeartCore Japan Sale”), all of the outstanding equity interests of HeartCore Co., Ltd., a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company (“HeartCore Japan”). See “Recent Events” below.
In
January 2023, we formed HeartCore Financial, Inc. (“HeartCore Financial”), a wholly owned subsidiary of HeartCore USA,
in the U.S. as part of our GO IPO consulting business. In November 2023, we formed HeartCore Luvina Vietnam Company
(“HeartCore Luvina”), a 51% owned subsidiary, in Vietnam, which is engaged in the business of software development and
other services. HeartCore Luvina started operations in February 2024. In October 2025, HeartCore Japan transferred 51% of the outstanding shares of HeartCore Luvina to HeartCore USA.
In
April 2024, HeartCore Financial incorporated a branch office, HeartCore Financial, Inc. – Japan Branch Office (“HeartCore Financial – Japan”), in
Japan. HeartCore Financial – Japan is engaged in the business of providing consulting services.
In October 2025, HeartCore USA incorporated
a wholly-owned subsidiary, Higgs Field Co., Ltd. (“Higgs Field”), in Japan. Higgs Field is engaged in the business of providing
business and management consulting services.
Recent
Developments
Sale
of HeartCore Japan
The
Company has made the strategic decision to sell its software business assets in Japan and to concentrate its efforts on its GO IPO consulting
business.
On
October 31, 2025, the Company entered into the HeartCore Japan Agreement with Smith Japan in relation to the HeartCore Japan Sale. Pursuant
to the terms of the HeartCore Japan Agreement, the purchase price of the HeartCore Japan Sale is ¥1,800,418,650 (equivalent to approximately
$12 million, based on the October 31, 2025 Federal Reserve conversion rate of ¥154.05 = USD $1) (the “Purchase Price”),
subject to adjustment as set forth in the HeartCore Japan Agreement, to be paid as follows:
(a)
An amount of ¥1,013,340,000 less the amount of HeartCore
Japan’s debts as set forth in the HeartCore Japan Agreement (the “Estimated Debt”) will be paid by the Smith Japan
to the Company on the Closing Date (such final amount, the “Closing Payment”).
(b)
An amount of ¥126,133,200 (the “Holdback Amount”)
will be retained by the Smith Japan from the Closing Payment, and, subject to the provisions of the HeartCore Japan Agreement, will be
paid by Smith Japan to the Company on the first business day occurring the later of: (a) 180 after the Closing Date, or (b) if applicable,
the date the Net Tangible Assets (as defined in the HeartCore Japan Agreement) is finally determined pursuant to the terms of the HeartCore
Japan Agreement (the “Holdback Release Date”).
(c)
An amount of ¥273,866,800 (the “Long Term Holdback
Amount”) in respect of the agreements (“Multi-year Licensing Agreements”) concerning the licensing of HeartCore Japan’s
“HeartCore CMS” product to a specified customer for a period of more than one year will be retained by Smith Japan from the
Closing Payment and will be paid by Smith Japan as set forth in the HeartCore Japan Agreement.
(d)
Subject to the provisions of the HeartCore Japan Agreement,
an amount of ¥387,078,650 (the “Deferred Consideration”), which shall consist of a principal amount of ¥322,700,000
with an uncompounded rate of interest of 6.65% per annum, will be retained by Smith Japan from the Closing Payment and will be paid by
Smith Japan on October 31, 2028, the third annual anniversary of the Closing Date.
(e)
Within five business days following the final determination
of the actual amount of HeartCore Japan’s debts as of the Closing (the “Final Debt Amount”), Smith Japan shall pay
to the Company an amount equal to (i) the Estimated Debt minus (ii) the Final Debt Amount (such payment, the “Debt True-Up Payment”).
For the avoidance of doubt, if the Final Debt Amount is greater than the Estimated Debt, no payment shall be owed by Smith Japan.
Pursuant
to the terms of the HeartCore Japan Agreement, for a period of six months following the closing date (October 31, 2025), (i) the Company
agreed to provide Smith Japan with certain accounting and reporting transition services, and (ii) Smith Japan agreed to provide the Company
with certain human resources transition services.
The
HeartCore Japan Agreement contains customary representations, warranties, conditions, covenants, and indemnification obligations for
a transaction of this type.
The
HeartCore Japan Sale closed on October 31, 2025.
2
One-Time
Distribution to Stockholders
HeartCore USA and its Board of Directors deemed it in the best interests of HeartCore USA and its stockholders to authorize a one-time payment
to its stockholders in the amount of $0.13 per share of common stock. For U.S. federal tax purposes, this payment to stockholders will
be deemed to be a distribution. The record date for holders of HeartCore USA’s common stock to participate in the distribution is
November 10, 2025, and the payment date is November 17, 2025.
Nasdaq
Notice Regarding Minimum Bid Price Requirement
On
May 6, 2025, we received written notice (the “Bid Price Notice”) from the Nasdaq Listing Qualification Department (the “Nasdaq
Staff”) indicating that we were not in compliance with the $1.00 minimum bid price requirement set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule
5550(a)(2) (the “Minimum Bid Price Requirement”) for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market. The notification of
noncompliance has no immediate effect on the listing or trading of our common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “HTCR,”
and we are currently monitoring the closing bid price of our common stock and evaluating our alternatives, if appropriate, to resolve
the deficiency and regain compliance with this rule.
The
Nasdaq Listing Rules require listed securities to maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share and, based upon the closing bid price
for the last 30 consecutive business days, we no longer meet this requirement. The Bid Price Notice indicated that we will be provided
180 calendar days, or until November 3, 2025, in which to regain compliance. If we failed to regain compliance with Rule 5550(a)(2) prior
to the expiration of the 180 calendar day period, but meet the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly held shares
and all of the other applicable standards for initial listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market, with the exception of the Minimum Bid Price
Requirement, and provide written notice of our intention to cure the deficiency during the second compliance period by effecting a reverse
stock split, if necessary, then we may be granted an additional 180 calendar days to regain compliance with Rule 5550(a)(2).
On
November 4, 2025, the Nasdaq Staff notified us of its determination that HeartCore USA is eligible for an additional 180-day period, or
until May 1, 2026, to regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement. If at any time during this additional time period the
closing bid price of HeartCore USA’s security is at least $1 per share for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days, Nasdaq will
close the matter.
If
compliance cannot be timely demonstrated, the Nasdaq Staff will provide notify us that our common stock will be delisted. At that time,
we may appeal the Nasdaq Staff’s determination to a Hearings Panel. There can be no assurance that we will be able to
regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement, even if we maintain compliance with the other listing requirements. We are
considering actions that we may take in response to the Bid Price Notice in order to regain compliance with the continued listing requirements,
including a reverse stock split, if necessary, but no decisions regarding a response have been made at this time.
3
Financial
Overview
For
the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, we generated revenues of $2,990,329 and $16,240,865, respectively, and
reported a net loss from continuing operations of $137,122 and a net income from continuing operations of $11,119,592,
respectively.
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, we generated revenues of $7,052,799 and $21,270,891, respectively, reported a net loss from continuing operations of $2,913,181 and a net income from continuing operations of $6,705,342, respectively, and had cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations
$2,980,958 and $3,027,115, respectively. As noted in our unaudited consolidated financial statements, as of September 30, 2025, we
had an accumulated deficit of $17,797,861.
Results
of Operations
Comparison
of Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
The
following table summarizes our operating results as reflected in our unaudited statements of operations for the three months ended September
30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and provides information regarding the dollar and percentage increase (or decrease) during such periods.
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
Variance
% of
% of
Amount
Revenues
Amount
Revenues
Amount
%
Revenues
$ 2,990,329
100.0 %
$ 16,240,865
100.0 %
$ (13,250,536 )
-81.6 %
Cost of revenues
1,521,920
50.9 %
2,230,749
13.8 %
(708,829 )
-31.8 %
Gross profit
1,468,409
49.1 %
14,010,116
86.2 %
(12,541,707 )
-89.5 %
Operating expenses:
Selling expenses
94,718
3.2 %
162,372
1.0 %
(67,654 )
-41.7 %
General and administrative expenses
1,384,838
46.3 %
1,443,014
8.9 %
(58,176 )
-4.0 %
Research and development expenses
-
0.0 %
63,709
0.4 %
(63,709 )
-100.0 %
Total operating expenses
1,479,556
49.5 %
1,669,095
10.3 %
(189,539 )
-11.4 %
Income (loss) from continuing operations
(11,147 )
-0.4 %
12,341,021
75.9 %
(12,352,168 )
-100.1 %
Other expenses
(122,602 )
-4.1 %
(1,031,704 )
-6.3 %
(909,102 )
-88.1 %
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense
(133,749 )
-4.5 %
11,309,317
69.6 %
(11,443,066 )
-101.2 %
Income tax expense
3,373
0.1 %
189,725
1.1 %
(186,352 )
-98.2 %
Net income (loss) from continuing
operations
(137,122 )
-4.6 %
11,119,592
68.5 %
(11,256,714 )
-101.2 %
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax
488,297
16.3 %
(302,662 )
-1.8 %
790,959
261.3 %
Net income
351,175
11.7 %
10,816,930
66.7 %
(10,465,755 )
-96.8 %
Less: net loss attributable to non-controlling interests
(82,897 )
-2.8 %
(240,876 )
-1.4 %
(157,979 )
-65.6 %
Net income attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
434,072
14.5 %
11,057,806
68.1 %
(10,623,734 )
-96.1 %
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares
(56,222 )
-1.8 %
-
0.0 %
56,222
100.0 %
Net income attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common
shareholders
$ 377,850
12.7 %
$ 11,057,806
68.1 %
$ (10,679,956 )
-96.6 %
4
Revenues
Our
total revenues decreased by $13,250,536, or 81.6%, to $2,990,329 for the three months ended September 30, 2025, from $16,240,865 for
the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily attributable to (i) a decreased revenue of $12,641,365 from GO IPO consulting
services as only one IPO consulting customer completed IPO in the third quarter 2025 compared with two customers completed IPO in
the third quarter 2024 and we generated significant noncash consideration revenue from one large IPO deal in third quarter 2024; and
(ii) a decreased revenue of $505,168 from customized software development and services in connection with the intense competition of
the software market in the U.S.
Cost
of Revenues
Our
total cost of revenues decreased by $708,829, or 31.8%, to $1,521,920 for the three months ended September 30, 2025, from $2,230,749
for the three months ended September 30, 2024, mainly attributable to the decrease of $610,130 in the cost of customized software development
and services, which was in light of the decrease in sales and the decrease was also attributable to Sigmaways cut down its subcontracting
cost in the current period by ending cooperation with certain costly vendors for cost saving purpose.
Gross
Profit
Our
total gross profit decreased by $12,541,707, or 89.5%, to $1,468,409 for the three months ended September 30, 2025, from $14,010,116
for the three months ended September 30, 2024, mainly attributable to (i) a decrease of $12,589,606 in gross profit from GO IPO
consulting services, as we generated a significant noncash consideration of from one large IPO deal in the prior period and the
significant decrease in noncash consideration revenue caused the decrease in gross profit as we did not incur cost when revenue
recognized from noncash consideration as cost incurred throughout the consulting service period before IPO completion; offset by
(ii) an increase of $104,962 in gross profit from customized software development and services, as Sigmaways reduced outsourcing
costs by ending cooperation with costly vendors to save operating cash flows in the current quarter, resulting in costs decreased
more than revenue did.
For
the reasons discussed above, our overall gross profit margin decreased by 37.1%, to 49.1%, for the three months ended September 30, 2025
from 86.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2024.
Selling
Expenses
Our
selling expenses decreased by $67,654, or 41.7%, to $94,718 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from $162,372 in the three
months ended September 30, 2024, primarily attributable to a decrease of $42,557 in advertising expenses as we reduced certain marketing
activities and cancelled promotion campaigns with lower advertising performance.
As
a percentage of revenues, our selling expenses accounted for 3.2% and 1.0% of our total revenues for the three months ended September
30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
5
General
and Administrative Expenses
Our
general and administrative expenses decreased by $58,176, or 4.0%, to $1,384,838 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from
$1,443,014 in the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily attributable to (i) a decrease of $168,711 in depreciation and
amortization expenses, primarily because we fully impaired intangible asset arose from acquisition of Sigmaways at the end of last
fiscal year, resulting in no amortization expenses were recorded in current quarter; (ii) a decrease of $70,983 in salaries and
welfare expenses, mainly resulting from Sigmaways cut down salary expense and recruiting expenses to save operating cash flow in the
current period; offset by an increase of $206,002 in consultant and professional service fees, mainly because as we incurred legal service fee in relation to the registration statement for the registration of Series A convertible
preferred shares in the third quarter of 2025, and there was no such activity in the third quarter of 2024.
As
a percentage of revenues, general and administrative expenses were 46.3% and 8.9% of our revenues for the three months ended September
30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Research
and Development Expenses
Our
research and development expenses decreased by $63,709, or 100.0%, to nil in the three months ended September 30, 2025, from $63,709
in the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily attributable to a decrease of $63,000 in outsourcing expenses as we cut down
outsourcing research and development expenses for cash flows saving purpose in the current period.
As
a percentage of revenues, research and development expenses were 0.0% and 0.4% of our revenues for the three months ended September 30,
2025 and 2024, respectively.
Other Expenses, Net
Our
other income (expenses) include changes in fair value of investments in marketable securities, changes in fair value of investments
in warrants, loss on sale of warrants, changes in fair value of derivative liability, interest income generated from bank deposits,
interest expenses for bank loans, other income and other expenses. Total other expenses, net, of $1,031,704 for the three months
ended September 30, 2024 decreased by $909,102, or 88.1%, to total other expenses, net, of $122,602 for the three months ended
September 30, 2025, primarily attributable to (i) a decrease of $3,970,628 in loss on sale of warrants as we sold partial of warrants received in the third quarter of 2024, and there was no such activity in the third
quarter of 2025; offset by a decrease of
$3,016,176 in changes in fair value of investments in warrants due to fair value measurement.
Income
Tax Expenses
Income
tax expense was $3,373 for the three months ended September 30, 2025, representing a decrease of $186,352, or 98.2%, from income tax
expense of $189,725 in the three months ended September 30, 2024, mainly because we recognized income tax expense due to the large pre-tax income position generated for the three months ended September
30, 2024, while we incurred pre-tax loss position in current quarter.
Net
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
As
a result of the foregoing, we reported a net loss from continuing operations of $137,122 for the three months ended September 30,
2025, representing a $11,256,714, or 101.2%, decrease from a net income from continuing operations of $11,119,592 for the three months ended September 30, 2024.
Income
(Loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Income Tax
On
July 24, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company approved to enter into a non-binding letter of intent to sell 100% of the outstanding
shares of HeartCore Japan. The results of operations of HeartCore Japan are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented
as the sale of HeartCore Japan represents a strategic shift that has or will have a major impact on its operations and financial results.
The sale transaction was closed on October 31, 2025. We reported an income from discontinued operations, net of income
tax of $488,297 for the three months ended September 30, 2025, representing a $790,959, or 261.3%, increase from a loss from discontinued
operations, net of income tax of $302,662 for the three months ended September 30, 2024.
6
Net
Income
As
a result of the foregoing, we reported a net income of $351,175 for the three months ended September 30, 2025, representing a $10,465,755,
or 96.8%, decrease from a net income of $10,816,930 for the three months ended September 30, 2024.
Net
Loss Attributable to Non-controlling Interests
During
the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, we owned a 51% equity interest of Sigmaways and its subsidiaries and 51% equity interest
of HeartCore Luvina. Accordingly, we recorded net loss attributable to non-controlling interests of $82,897 and $240,876 in the
three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Net
Income Attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
As
a result of the foregoing, we reported a net income attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. of $434,072 for the three months ended
September 30, 2025, representing a $10,623,734, or 96.1%, decrease from a net income attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. of $11,057,806
for the three months ended September 30, 2024.
Dividends
Accrued on Series A Convertible Preferred Shares
On
June 30, 2025, we issued 2,000 shares of Series A convertible preferred shares, which were granted a cumulative dividend of 10% per
annum. Accordingly, we recorded dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares of $56,222 during the three months ended September 30, 2025.
Net
Income Attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. Common Shareholders
As
a result of the foregoing, we reported a net income attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders of $377,850 for the
three months ended September 30, 2025, representing a $10,679,956, or 96.6%, decrease from a net income attributable to HeartCore Enterprises,
Inc. common shareholders of $11,057,806 for the three months ended September 30, 2024.
Comparison
of Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
The
following table summarizes our operating results as reflected in our unaudited statements of operations for the nine months ended September
30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and provides information regarding the dollar and percentage increase (or decrease) during such periods.
7
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
Variance
% of
% of
Amount
Revenues
Amount
Revenues
Amount
%
Revenues
$ 7,052,799
100.0 %
$ 21,270,891
100.0 %
$ (14,218,092 )
-66.8 %
Cost of revenues
4,453,735
63.1 %
6,208,885
29.2 %
(1,755,150 )
-28.3 %
Gross profit
2,599,064
36.9 %
15,062,006
70.8 %
(12,462,942 )
-82.7 %
Operating expenses:
Selling expenses
338,615
4.8 %
518,627
2.4 %
(180,012 )
-34.7 %
General and administrative expenses
4,119,851
58.4 %
4,802,530
22.6 %
(682,679 )
-14.2 %
Research and development expenses
-
0.0 %
172,140
0.8 %
(172,140 )
-100.0 %
Total operating expenses
4,458,466
63.2 %
5,493,297
25.8 %
(1,034,831 )
-18.8 %
Income (loss) from continuing operations
(1,859,402 )
-26.3 %
9,568,709
45.0 %
(11,428,111 )
-119.4 %
Other expenses
(998,893 )
-14.2 %
(2,762,892 )
-13.0 %
(1,763,999 )
- 63.8 %
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense
(2,858,295 )
-40.5 %
6,805,817
32.0 %
(9,664,112 )
-142.0 %
Income tax expense
54,886
0.8 %
100,475
0.5 %
(45,589 )
-45.4 %
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
(2,913,181 )
-41.3 %
6,705,342
31.5 %
(9,618,523 )
-143.4 %
Income from discontinued operations, net of income tax
1,188,481
16.8 %
422,468
2.0 %
766,013
181.3 %
Net income (loss)
(1,724,700 )
-24.5 %
7,127,810
33.5 %
(8,852,510 )
-124.2 %
Less: net loss attributable to non-controlling interests
(171,682 )
-2.4 %
(645,546 )
-3.0 %
(473,864 )
-73.4 %
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises,
Inc.
(1,553,018 )
-22.1 %
7,773,356
36.5 %
(9,326,374 )
-120.0 %
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares
(56,833 )
-0.8 %
-
0.0 %
56,833
100.0 %
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore
Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders
$ (1,609,851 )
-22.9 %
$ 7,773,356
36.5 %
$ (9,383,207 )
-120.7 %
Revenues
Our
total revenues decreased by $14,218,092, or 66.8%, to $7,052,799 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, from $21,270,891 for
the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily attributable to (i) a decreased revenue of $12,944,124 from GO IPO consulting
services mainly due to we generated significant revenue from noncash consideration of $12,641,365 from one large IPO deal in the
prior period, and there was no such large amount of revenue recognized from noncash consideration in the same period in 2025; and (ii) a decreased revenue of $1,182,259 from customized software development and services in connection with a
slowdown in revenue of Sigmaways, driven by intense competition in the U.S. software market.
Cost
of Revenues
Our
total cost of revenues decreased by $1,755,150, or 28.3%, to $4,453,735 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, from
$6,208,885 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, mainly attributable to (i) the decrease of $1,564,757 in the cost of
customized software development and services, which was in light of the decrease in sales and the decrease was also attributable to
Sigmaways cut down its subcontracting cost in the current period by ending cooperation with certain costly vendors for cost saving
purpose; and (ii) a decrease of $117,810 in the cost of software development services in light of the decrease of sale.
8
Gross
Profit
Our
total gross profit decreased by $12,462,942, or 82.7%, to $2,599,064 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, from $15,062,006 for
the nine months ended September 30, 2024, mainly attributable to (i) a decrease of $12,871,541 in gross profit from GO IPO consulting
services, as we generated a significant noncash consideration of from one large IPO deal in the prior period and the significant
decrease in noncash consideration revenue caused the decrease in gross profit as we did not incur cost when revenue recognized from noncash
consideration as cost incurred throughout the consulting service period before IPO completion; offset by (ii) an increase of
$382,498 in gross profit from customized software development and services, as Sigmaways reduced outsourcing costs by ending cooperation
with costly vendors in the current period, resulting in costs decreased more than revenue did.
For
the reasons discussed above, our overall gross profit margin decreased by 33.9%, to 36.9%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025,
from 70.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Selling
Expenses
Our
selling expenses decreased by $180,012, or 34.7%, to $338,615 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, from $518,627 in the
nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily attributable to (i) a decrease of $66,306 in stock-based compensation for sales
staffs in the current period due to the graded vesting feature of stock options and RSUs; and (ii) a decrease of $51,753 in advertising expenses as we reduced certain marketing activities and
cancelled promotion campaigns with lower advertising performance.
As
a percentage of revenues, our selling expenses accounted for 4.8% and 2.4% of our total revenues for the nine months ended September
30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
General
and Administrative Expenses
Our
general and administrative expenses decreased by $682,679, or 14.2%, to $4,119,851 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, from
$4,802,530 in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily attributable to (i) a decrease of $146,578 in salaries and welfare
expenses, mainly resulting from Sigmaways cut down salary expense and recruiting expenses to save operating cash flow in the current period;
(ii) a decrease of $489,590 in depreciation and amortization expenses, primarily because we fully impaired intangible asset arose from
the acquisition of Sigmaways at the end of the 2024 fiscal year, resulting in no amortization expenses recorded in current period.
As
a percentage of revenues, general and administrative expenses were 58.4% and 22.6% of our revenues for the nine months ended September
30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Research
and Development Expenses
Our
research and development expenses decreased by $172,140, or 100.0%, to nil in the nine months ended September 30, 2025, from
$172,140 in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily attributable to a decrease of $170,389 in outsourcing expenses as we
cut down outsourcing research and development expenses for cash flows saving purpose in the current period.
As
a percentage of revenues, research and development expenses were 0.0% and 0.8% of our revenues for the nine months ended September 30,
2025 and 2024, respectively.
9
Other
Expenses, Net
Our
other income (expenses) include changes in fair value of investments in marketable securities, changes in fair value of
investments in warrants, loss on sale of warrants, changes in fair value of derivative liability, interest income generated from bank
deposits, interest expenses for bank loans, other income and other expenses. Total other expenses, net, of $2,762,892 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2024 decreased by $1,763,999, or 63.8%, to total other expenses, net, of $998,893 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2025, primarily attributable to (i) an decrease of $3,970,628 in loss on sale of warrants as we sold partial of warrants received in the third quarter of 2024, and
there was no such activity in the current period; offset by (ii) a
decrease of $1,705,809 in changes in fair value of investments in warrants due to fair value measurement.
Income
Tax Expense
Income
tax expense was $54,886 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, representing a decrease of $45,589, or 45.4%, from income tax expense
of $100,475 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, mainly because we recognized income tax expense due to the large pre-tax income position generated for the nine months
ended September 30, 2024, while we incurred pre-tax loss position in current period.
Net
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
As
a result of the foregoing, we reported a net loss from continuing operations of $2,913,181 for the nine months ended September 30,
2025, representing a $9,618,523, or 143.4%, decrease from a net income from continuing operations of $6,705,342 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Income from Discontinued Operations, Net of Income Tax
On
July 24, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company approved to enter into a non-binding letter of intent to sell 100% of the
outstanding shares of HeartCore Japan. The results of operations of HeartCore Japan are reported as discontinued operations for all
periods presented as the sale of HeartCore Japan represents a strategic shift that has or will have a major impact on its operations
and financial results. The sale transaction was closed on October 31, 2025. We reported an income from discontinued operations, net
of income tax of $1,188,481 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, representing a $766,013, or
181.3%, increase from an income from discontinued operations, net of income tax of $422,468 for the nine months ended September
30, 2024.
Net
Income (Loss)
As
a result of the foregoing, we reported a net loss of $1,724,700 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, representing a $8,852,510,
or 124.2%, decrease from a net income of $7,127,810 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Net
Loss Attributable to Non-controlling Interests
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, we owned a 51% equity interest of Sigmaways and its subsidiaries and 51% equity interest
of HeartCore Luvina. Accordingly, we recorded net loss attributable to non-controlling interests of $171,682 and $645,546 in the
nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Net
Income (Loss) Attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
As
a result of the foregoing, we reported a net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. of $1,553,018 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2025, representing a $9,326,374, or 120.0%, decrease from a net income attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. of $7,773,356
for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Dividends
Accrued on Series A Convertible Preferred Shares
On
June 30, 2025, we issued 2,000 shares of Series A convertible preferred shares, which were granted a cumulative dividend of 10% per
annum. Accordingly, we recorded dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares of $56,833 in the current period.
10
Net
Income (Loss) Attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. Common Shareholders
As
a result of the foregoing, we reported a net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders of $1,609,851 for the
nine months ended September 30, 2025, representing a $9,383,207, or 120.7%, decrease from a net income attributable to HeartCore Enterprises,
Inc. common shareholders of $7,773,356 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
As
of September 30, 2025, we had $1,451,019 in cash and cash equivalents, as compared to $1,973,810 as of December 31, 2024. We also
had $1,107,187 in accounts receivable as of September 30, 2025. Our accounts receivable primarily include the balance due from
customers for our customized software development and services accepted by customers.
The
following table sets forth summary of our cash flows for the periods indicated:
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2025
2024
Net cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations
$ (2,980,958 )
$ (3,027,115 )
Net cash flows provided by investing activities of continuing operations
1,071,732
5,565,000
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities of continuing operations
1,953,032
(1,168,769 )
Net cash flows used in discontinued operations
(166,736 )
(1,080,748 )
Effect of exchange rate changes
26,577
(68,730 )
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
(96,353 )
219,638
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
2,121,089
1,012,479
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period
$ 2,024,736
$ 1,232,117
Cash
Flows from Operating Activities of Continuing Operations
Net
cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations was $2,980,958 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025,
primarily consisting of the following:
●
Net
loss from continuing operations of $2,913,181 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
●
Warrants
received as noncash consideration of $837,913 as one of our IPO consulting customers completed the IPO during the current period.
●
A decrease of $304,033
in accounts payable and accrued expenses as we continuously paid off such liabilities and decreased purchases to save operating expenses.
●
A
decrease of $278,421 in deferred revenue, due to more revenue was recognized than the upfront payment received in the current
period.
●
Offset
by a loss of $908,416 on fair value changes in investments in marketable securities.
●
Offset
by a loss of $116,981 on disposal of property and equipment.
●
Offset by an increase of $116,399 in other assets mainly
resulted from the decrease of security deposits in connection with the early termination of an office lease.
11
Net
cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations was $3,027,115 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024,
primarily consisting of the following:
●
Net
income from continuing operations of $6,705,342 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
●
Marketable securities and warrants received as noncash consideration in total of $13,541,693 as two of our IPO consulting
customers completed the IPO during th is period.
●
A
gain of $1,631,700 on fair value changes in investments in warrants.
●
Offset by a loss of $308,059 on fair value changes in investments in marketable securities.
●
Offset by a loss of $3,970,628 recognized
on sale of warrants to a third party.
●
Offset
by depreciation and amortization expenses of $532,958.
●
Offset
by an increase of $428,522 in other liabilities, mainly because we terminated the consulting service agreement with a GO IPO customer and will refund $500,000 to
the customer.
Cash
Flows from Investing Activities of Continuing Operations
Net
cash flows provided by investing activities of continuing operations amounted to $1,071,732 for the nine months ended September 30,
2025, attributable to the proceeds of $1,071,732 received from sale of marketable securities.
Net
cash flows provided by investing activities of continuing operations amounted to $5,565,000 for the nine months ended September 30,
2024, primarily attributable to the net proceeds of $5,640,000 received from sale of warrants.
Cash
Flows from Financing Activities of Continuing Operations
Net
cash flows provided by financing activities of continuing operations amounted to $1,953,032 for the nine months ended September 30,
2025, primarily attributable to the proceeds of $1,800,000 received from issuance of Series A convertible preferred shares and
common shares related to securities purchase agreement after net against related share issuance costs.
Net
cash flows used in financing activities of continuing operations amounted to $1,168,769 for the nine months ended September 30,
2024, primarily attributable to the dividend distribution of $834,566, and net repayment of $257,295 for factoring arrangement.
Cash
Flows from Discontinued Operations
Net
cash flows used in discontinued operations amounted to $166,736 and $1,080,748 in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Contractual
Obligations
Lease
Commitment
We
entered into operating leases for office space and a finance lease for vehicle for operating purpose.
12
Debts
The
Company’s debts included long-term debts borrowed from a bank and a financial institution.
As
of September 30, 2025, future minimum principal payments for long-term debts are as follows:
Principal
Year Ended December 31,
Payment
Remaining of 2025
$ 11,939
2026
50,597
2027
55,325
2028
60,471
2029
27,857
Thereafter
304,723
Total
$ 510,912
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2025.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our
discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our unaudited consolidated financial
statements. These financial statements are prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States (“U.S. GAAP”), which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of our assets
and liabilities and revenues and expenses, to disclose contingent assets and liabilities on the date of the unaudited consolidated
financial statements, and to disclose the reported amounts of revenues and expenses incurred during the financial reporting period.
We continue to evaluate the estimates and assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. We rely on these
evaluations as the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from
other sources. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ
from those estimates. Some of our accounting policies require higher degrees of judgment than others in their application. We
believe critical accounting policies reflect the more significant judgments and estimates used in preparation of our consolidated
financial statements.
Revenue
Recognition
We
provide public listing related consulting services to customers pursuant to the specific requirements prescribed in the contracts, which
primarily include communicating with intermediary parties, preparing required documents related to the initial public offering and supporting
the listing process. The consulting service contracts normally include both cash and noncash considerations. Cash consideration is paid
in installment payments and is recognized in revenues over the period of the contract by reference to progress toward complete satisfaction
of that performance obligation. Noncash consideration is primarily in the form of warrants of the customers and is measured at fair value
at contract inception. Noncash consideration that is variable for reasons other than only the form of the consideration is included in
the transaction price, but is subject to the constraint on variable consideration. We assess the estimated amount of the variable noncash
consideration at contract inception and subsequently, to determine when and to what extent it is probable that a significant reversal
of cumulative revenues recognized will not occur once the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved.
Only when the significant revenues reversal is concluded probable of not occurring can variable consideration be included in revenues.
Based on evaluation of likelihood and magnitude of a reversal in applying the constraint, the variable noncash consideration is recognized
in revenues until the underlying uncertainties have been resolved.
The
valuation of noncash consideration in the form of warrants of the customers are estimates are based on all available information and
in some cases assumptions with respect to the timing and amount of future revenues and expenses and are reviewed by consulting with third-party
valuation appraisers. The fair value of the warrants received from the customers are estimated using the binomial model. Management applies
significant judgement related to the valuation model and approach, such as stock price, volatility, selection of comparable companies,
and etc. These significant assumptions are based on company specific information and projections, which may not be observable in the
market, and, therefore, are considered Level 2 and Level 3 measurements. These significant assumptions are forward-looking and could
be affected by future changes in economic and market conditions. We believe the accounting estimate for revenue recognition in connection
with the valuation of the warrants received by the Company as part of the consideration for consulting services is a critical accounting
estimate because it requires estimates and judgement as to expectations that are highly subjective, but which are inherently uncertain
and, as a result, actual results may differ from estimates.
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not
applicable.
ITEM
4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined
in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2025. Based upon such evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of September 30, 2025, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective,
for the same reason as previously disclosed under Item 9A. “Controls and Procedures” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
our fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2025, as the same may be amended from time to time.
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There
were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d)
of Rule 13a-15 or 15d-15 of the Exchange Act that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2025 that have materially affected,
or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
13
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From
time to time, we are involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. To the knowledge of our
management, there are no legal proceedings currently pending against us which we believe would have a material effect on our business,
financial position or results of operations and, to the best of our knowledge, there are no such legal proceedings contemplated or threatened.
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS
As
a smaller reporting company, we are not required to disclose material changes to the risk factors that were contained in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as the same may be updated from time to time.
ITEM
2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM
3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
There
have been no defaults in any material payments during the covered period.
ITEM
4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not
applicable.
ITEM
5. OTHER INFORMATION
(a)
None.
(b)
There have been no material changes to the procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to our Board of Directors since
we last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(3) of Regulation S-K.
(c)
During the quarter ended September 30, 2025, no HeartCore USA director or officer adopted or terminated a contract, instruction or
written plan for the purchase or sale of HeartCore USA securities intended to satisfy the affirmative defense
conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) and/or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement.
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit
Number
Description
of Document
10.1
Finder’s Agreement, dated as of May 23, 2025, by and between the registrant and Moody Capital Solutions, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.61 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-288937) filed on August 29, 2025).
10.2
Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2025, by and between the registrant and Smith Japan Holdings KK (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 31, 2025, as amended).
31.1*
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer.
31.2*
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer.
32.1**
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer.
101.INS*
Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Schema Document
101.CAL*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Definition Linkbase
101.LAB*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Labels Linkbase
101.PRE*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Presentation Linkbase
104*
Cover Page Interactive
Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished herewith.
14
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereto duly authorized.
HEARTCORE
ENTERPRISES, INC.
Dated: November 18, 2025
By:
/s/
Sumitaka Yamamoto
Sumitaka Yamamoto
Chief Executive Officer and President (principal executive
officer)
Dated: November 18, 2025
By:
/s/
Qizhi Gao
Qizhi Gao
Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer
and principal accounting officer)
15
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.