UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
☒
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2022
☐
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from ______, 20___, to _____, 20___.
Commission
File Number 001-41272
HeartCore
Enterprises, Inc.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware
87-0913420
(State
or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
1-2-33 ,
Higashigotanda ,
Shinagawa-ku
Tokyo ,
Japan
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(206)
385-0488 , ext. 100
(Registrant’s
Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
N/A
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name
of each Exchange on which Registered
Common
Stock
HTCR
The
Nasdaq Capital Market
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer
☐
Accelerated
filer
☐
Non-accelerated
filer
☒
Smaller
reporting company
☒
Emerging
growth company
☒
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No
☒
As
of May 16, 2022, there were 18,999,276 shares
of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the registrant issued and outstanding.
HeartCore
Enterprises, Inc.
Contents
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1.
Financial Statements
2
Item
2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
18
Item
3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
29
Item
4.
Controls and Procedures
29
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1.
Legal Proceedings
29
Item
1A.
Risk Factors
30
Item
2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
30
Item
3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
30
Item
4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
30
Item
5.
Other Information
30
Item
6.
Exhibits
30
Signatures
32
1
Item
1. Financial Statements.
HEARTCORE
ENTERPRISES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
March 31,
December 31,
2022
2021
(unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 13,913,886
$ 3,136,839
Accounts receivable, net
1,116,254
960,964
Prepaid expenses
1,123,050
444,405
Due from related party
52,105
50,559
Loan receivable from employee
7,880
8,341
Other current assets
50,135
15,654
Total current assets
16,263,310
4,616,762
Non-current assets:
Property and equipment, net
238,787
261,414
Operating lease right-of-use assets
3,063,672
3,319,749
Deferred tax assets
275,490
297,990
Security deposits
262,851
278,237
Long-term loan receivable from related party
304,163
335,756
Loan receivable from employee, non-current
2,298
4,518
Other non-current assets
6,368
8,737
Total non-current assets
4,153,629
4,506,401
Total assets
$ 20,416,939
$ 9,123,163
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 485,138
$ 646,425
Accrued payroll and other employee costs
239,710
255,082
Due to related party
185
1,110
Current portion of long-term debts
847,316
849,995
I nsurance
premium financing
347,258
-
Operating lease liabilities, current
313,737
332,277
Finance lease liabilities, current
29,272
37,459
Income tax payables
739
10,919
Deferred revenue
1,315,780
1,690,917
Mandatorily redeemable financial interest
-
447,986
Other current liabilities
157,725
281,673
Total current liabilities
3,736,860
4,553,843
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term debts
1,676,848
1,871,580
Operating lease liabilities, non-current
2,831,624
3,076,204
Finance lease liabilities, non-current
14,425
23,861
Other non-current liabilities
148,073
156,627
Total non-current liabilities
4,670,970
5,128,272
Total liabilities:
8,407,830
9,682,115
Shareholders’ equity (deficit):
Preferred shares ($ 0.0001 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)
-
-
Common shares ($ 0.0001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; 18,915,943 and 15,819,943 shares issued; 18,915,943 and 15,546,454 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)
1,891
1,554
Additional paid-in capital
17,416,901
3,350,779
Accumulated deficit
( 5,474,564 )
( 3,896,113 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
64,881
( 15,172 )
Total shareholders’ equity (deficit)
12,009,109
( 558,952 )
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity (deficit)
$ 20,416,939
$ 9,123,163
The
accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
2
HEARTCORE
ENTERPRISES, INC.
UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
2022
2021
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
2021
Revenues
$ 2,276,001
$ 2,110,309
Cost of revenues
1,055,356
1,407,632
Gross profit
1,220,645
702,677
Operating expenses:
Selling expenses
205,918
46,341
General and administrative expenses
2,468,933
762,748
Research and development expenses
108,259
52,146
Total operating expenses
2,783,110
861,235
Loss from operations
( 1,562,465 )
( 158,558 )
Other income (expenses):
Interest income
1,458
122
Interest expense
( 11,271 )
( 10,828 )
Other income
16,673
988
Other expenses
( 23,662 )
( 12,272 )
Total other expenses
( 16,802 )
( 21,990 )
Loss before income tax provision
( 1,579,267 )
( 180,548 )
Income tax expense (benefit)
( 816 )
7,689
Net loss
( 1,578,451 )
( 188,237 )
Less: net loss attributable to non-controlling interest
-
( 4,988 )
Net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
$ ( 1,578,451 )
$ ( 183,249 )
Other comprehensive income:
Foreign currency translation adjustment
80,053
97,522
Total comprehensive loss
( 1,498,398 )
( 90,715 )
Less: comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interest
-
( 2,404 )
Comprehensive loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
$ ( 1,498,398 )
$ ( 88,311 )
Net loss per common share attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. *
Basic
$ ( 0.09 )
$ ( 0.01 )
Diluted
$ ( 0.09 )
$ ( 0.01 )
Weighted average common shares outstanding *
Basic
17,265,332
15,242,454
Diluted
17,265,332
15,242,454
*
Retrospectively restated for effect of share issuances on July
16, 2021.
The
accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
HEARTCORE
ENTERPRISES, INC.
UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY (DEFICIT)
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022
and 2021
Number of
shares
Amount
paid-in
capital*
Accumulated
deficit
comprehensive
loss
shareholders’
deficit
controlling
interest
shareholders’
deficit
Common shares*
Additional
Accumulated other
Total HeartCore
Enterprises, Inc.
Non-
Total
Number of
shares
Amount
paid-in
capital*
Accumulated
deficit
comprehensive
loss
shareholders’
deficit
controlling
interest
shareholders’
deficit
Balance, December 31, 2020 *
15,242,454
$ 1,524
$ 2,735,315
$ ( 3,557,957 )
$ ( 136,890 )
$ ( 958,008 )
$ 353,825
$ ( 604,183 )
Net loss
-
-
-
( 183,249 )
-
( 183,249 )
( 4,988 )
( 188,237 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
94,938
94,938
2,584
97,522
Balance, March 31, 2021 *
15,242,454
$ 1,524
$ 2,735,315
$ ( 3,741,206 )
$ ( 41,952 )
$ ( 1,046,319 )
$ 351,421
$ ( 694,898 )
*
Retrospectively restated for effect of share issuances on July
16, 2021.
Accumulated
Common shares
Additional
other
comprehensive
Total
shareholders’
Number of shares
Amount
paid-in capital
Accumulated
deficit
income
(loss)
equity
(deficit)
Balance, December 31, 2021
15,546,454
$ 1,554
$ 3,350,779
$ ( 3,896,113 )
$ ( 15,172 )
$ ( 558,952 )
Net loss
-
-
-
( 1,578,451 )
-
( 1,578,451 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
80,053
80,053
Issuance of common shares for cash
3,096,000
310
13,643,969
-
-
13,644,279
Issuance of common shares from exercise of share options
273,489
27
( 11 )
-
-
16
Share-based compensation
-
-
422,164
-
-
422,164
Balance, March 31, 2022
18,915,943
$ 1,891
$ 17,416,901
$ ( 5,474,564 )
$ 64,881
$ 12,009,109
The
accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
HEARTCORE
ENTERPRISES, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
2022
2021
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
2021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss
$ ( 1,578,451 )
$ ( 188,237 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation expenses
24,889
28,070
Amortization of debt issuance costs
866
949
Non-cash lease expense
75,986
87,247
Deferred income taxes
6,311
11,650
Share-based compensation
422,164
-
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net
( 217,638 )
( 458,314 )
Prepaid expenses
( 488,970 )
( 186,462 )
Other assets
( 34,896 )
( 29,300 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
( 79,982 )
319,323
Accrued payroll and other employee costs
( 27,492 )
( 7,235 )
Operating lease liabilities
( 78,226 )
( 89,749 )
Finance lease liabilities
( 174 )
( 375 )
Income tax payables
( 10,037 )
( 159,991 )
Deferred revenue
( 295,176 )
( 233,170 )
Other liabilities
( 113,027 )
54,782
Net cash flows used in operating activities
( 2,393,853 )
( 850,812 )
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment
( 18,903 )
( 4,239 )
Advance and loan provided to related parties
( 25,480 )
( 60,271 )
Repayment of loan provided to related party
9,102
-
Net cash flows used in investing activities
( 35,281 )
( 64,510 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from initial public offering, net of issuance cost
13,602,554
-
Proceeds from issuance of common shares prior to initial public offering
220,572
-
Payments for finance leases
( 14,916 )
( 16,172 )
Proceeds from long-term debt
258,087
-
Repayment of long-term debts
( 308,121 )
( 328,799 )
Repayment of insurance premium financing
( 41,280 )
-
Repayment to related party
( 903 )
-
Payment of debt issuance costs
( 1,030 )
( 1,420 )
Payment for mandatorily redeemable financial interest
( 430,489 )
-
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities
13,284,474
( 346,391 )
Effect of exchange rate changes
( 78,293 )
( 103,801 )
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
10,777,047
( 1,365,514 )
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of the period
3,136,839
3,058,175
Cash and cash equivalents - end of the period
$ 13,913,886
$ 1,692,661
Supplemental cash flow disclosure:
Interest paid
$ 13,262
$ 13,555
Income taxes paid
$ 1,489
$ 6,605
Non-cash investing and financing transactions
Payroll withheld as repayment of loan receivable from employees
$ 2,065
$ 3,679
Expense paid by related parties on behalf of the Company
$ 25,480
$ 24,891
Share repurchase liability settled by issuance of common shares
$ 16
$ -
Deferred offering costs recognized against the proceeds from the offering
$ 178,847
$ -
Insurance premium financing
$ 388,538
$ -
The
accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
1 - ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
HeartCore
Enterprises, Inc. (“HeartCore USA” or the “Company”), a holding company, was incorporated under the laws of the
State of Delaware on May 18, 2021.
On
July 16, 2021, the Company executed a Share Exchange Agreement with certain shareholders of HeartCore Co. Ltd. (“HeartCore Japan”),
a company that was incorporated in Japan on June 12, 2009. Pursuant to the terms of the Share Exchange Agreement, the Company issued
15,999,994 shares of its common shares to the shareholders of HeartCore Japan in exchange for 10,706 shares out of 10,984 shares of common
shares issued by HeartCore Japan, representing approximately 97.5 % of HeartCore Japan’s outstanding common shares. On February
24, 2022, the Company purchased the remaining 278 shares of common shares of HeartCore Japan. As a result, HeartCore Japan became a wholly
owned operating subsidiary of the Company.
The
share exchange on July 16, 2021 has been accounted for as a recapitalization between entities under common control since the same controlling
shareholders controlled these two entities before and after the transaction. The consolidation of the Company and its subsidiary has
been accounted for at historical cost and prepared on the basis as if the transaction had become effective as of the beginning of the
earliest period presented in the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements.
The
Company, via its wholly-owned operating subsidiary, HeartCore Japan, is mainly engaged in the business of developing and sales
of comprehensive software. HeartCore USA and HeartCore Japan are hereafter referred to as the Company.
NOTE
2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis
of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations
of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts
of the Company and its subsidiary. Prior to February 24, 2022, ownership interest of non-controlling party is presented as mandatorily
redeemable financial interest or non-controlling interest as applicable. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have
been eliminated.
These
unaudited interim consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and disclosure required by the U.S. GAAP for
complete financial statements. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. In the opinion of management,
all adjustments consisting of normal recurring nature considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and the
results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods have been included. The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Use
of Estimates
In
preparing the consolidated financial statements in conformity U.S. GAAP, the management is required to make certain estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates are based on information available
as of the date of the consolidated financial statements. Significant estimates required to be made by management include, but are not
limited to, the allowance for doubtful accounts, useful lives of property and equipment, the impairment of long-lived assets, valuation
of share-based compensation, valuation allowance of deferred tax assets, implicit interest rate of operating and financing leases, valuation
of asset retirement obligations and revenue recognition. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
6
HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
COVID-19
While
the duration and extent of the COVID-19 pandemic depends on future developments that cannot be accurately predicted at this time, such
as the extent and effectiveness of containment actions, it has already had an adverse effect on the global economy and the lasting effects
of the pandemic continue to be unknown. The Company may experience customer losses, including due to bankruptcy or customers ceasing
operations, which may result in delays in collections or an inability to collect accounts receivable from these customers. The extent
to which COVID-19 may continue to impact the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity continues to remain
uncertain, and as of the date of issuance of these financial statements, the Company is not aware of any specific event or circumstance
that would require an update to its estimates or judgments or an adjustment to the carrying value of the Company’s assets or liabilities.
These estimates may change, as new events occur and additional information is obtained, which will be recognized in the consolidated
financial statements as soon as they become known. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and any such differences may be
material to the Company’s financial statements.
Asset
Retirement Obligations
Pursuant
to the lease agreements for the office space, the Company is responsible to restore these spaces back to its original statute at the
time of leaving. The Company recognizes an obligation related to these restorations as asset retirement obligation included in other
non-current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets, in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (the
“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 410, “Asset Retirement Obligation Accounting”.
The Company capitalizes the associated asset retirement cost by increasing the carrying amount of the related property and equipment.
The following table presents changes in asset retirement obligations:
Schedule of Changes in Asset Retirement Obligations
March 31,
December 31,
2022
2021
Beginning balance
$ 155,666
$ 173,043
Accretion expense
128
730
Foreign currency translation adjustment
( 7,721 )
( 18,107 )
Ending balance
$ 148,073
$ 155,666
Software
Development Costs
Software
development costs are expensed as incurred until the point the Company establishes technological feasibility. Technological feasibility
is established upon completion of a detailed program design or the completion of a working model. Costs incurred by the Company between
establishment of technological feasibility and the point at which the product is ready for general release are capitalized and amortized
over the economic life of the related products. The Company’s software development costs incurred subsequent to achieving technological
feasibility have not been significant and all software development costs have been expensed as incurred.
In
the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, software development costs expensed as incurred amounted to $ 108,259 and $ 52,146 , respectively.
These software development costs were included in the research and development expenses.
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived
assets with finite lives, primarily property and equipment, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If the estimated cash flows from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition
are below the asset’s carrying value, then the asset is deemed to be impaired and written down to its fair value. There were no
impairments of these assets during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.
Foreign
Currency Translation
The
Company maintains its books and record in its local currency, Japanese YEN (“JPY”), which is a functional currency as being
the primary currency of the economic environment in which its operation is conducted. Transactions denominated in currencies other than
the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency
using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the statements of
operations.
7
HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The
reporting currency of the Company is the United States Dollars (“US$”), and the accompanying unaudited consolidated
financial statements have been expressed in US$. In accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “Translation of Financial Statements”,
assets and liabilities of the Company whose functional currency is not US$ are translated into US$, using the exchange rate on the balance
sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from the
translation of financial statements are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) within the
statements of changes in shareholders’ equity (deficit).
Translation
of amounts from the local currency of the Company into US$1 has been made at the following exchange rates:
Schedule of Foreign Currency Translation
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Current JPY: US$1 exchange rate
121.83
110.70
Average JPY: US$1 exchange rate
116.24
106.01
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue under ASC Topic 606, “Revenue from Contracts with customers”.
To
determine revenue recognition for contracts with customers, the Company performs the following five steps : (i) identify the contract(s)
with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable
consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price
to the respective performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies the performance
obligation. The revenue amount represents the invoiced value, net of a value-added tax (“Consumption Tax”) and applicable
local government levies. The Consumption Tax on sales is calculated at 10% of gross sales.
The
Company currently generates its revenue from the following main sources:
Revenue
from On-Premises Software
Licenses
for on-premises software provide the customer with a right to use the software as it exists when made available to the customer. The
Company provides on-premises software in the form of both perpetual licenses and term-based licenses which grant the customers with the
right for a specified term. Revenue from on-premises licenses is recognized upfront at the point in time when the software is made available
to the customer. Licenses for on-premises software are typically sold to the customer with maintenance and support services in a bundle.
Revenues under the bundled arrangements are allocated based on the relative standalone selling prices (“SSP”) of on-premises
software and maintenance and support service. The SSP for maintenance and support services is estimated based upon observable transactions
when those services are sold on a standalone basis. The SSP of on-premises software is typically estimated using the residual approach
as the Company is unable to establish the SSP for on-premises licenses based on observable prices given the same products are sold for
a broad range of amounts (that is, the selling price is highly variable) and a representative SSP is not discernible from past transactions
or other observable evidence.
Revenue
from Maintenance and Support Service
Maintenance
and support services provided with software licenses consist of trouble shooting, technical support and the right to receive unspecified
software updates when and if available during the subscription. Revenues from maintenance and support services are recognized over time
as such services are performed. Revenues for consumption-based services are generally recognized as the services are performed and accepted
by the customers.
8
HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Revenue
from Software as a Service (“SaaS”)
The
Company’s software is available for use as hosted application arrangements under subscription fee agreements without licensing
the rights of the software to the customers. Subscription fees from these applications are recognized over time on a ratable basis over
the customer agreement term beginning on the date the Company’s solution is made available to the customer. The subscription contracts
are generally one year or less in length.
Revenue
from Software Development and other Miscellaneous Services
The
Company provides customers with software development and support service pursuant to their specific requirements, which primarily compose
of consulting, integration, training, custom application, and workflow development. The Company also provides other miscellaneous services,
such as 3D Space photography. The Company generally recognized revenue at a point in time when control is transferred to the customers
and the Company is entitled to the payment, which is when the promised services are delivered and accepted by the customers.
The
timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of invoicing to the customers. The Company records a contract asset, which is
included in accounts receivable on the consolidated balance sheets, when revenue is recognized prior to invoicing. The Company records
deferred revenues on the consolidated balance sheets when revenues are recognized subsequent to cash collection for an invoice. Deferred
revenues are reported net of related uncollected deferred revenues in the consolidated balance sheets. The amount of revenues recognized
during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 that were included in the opening deferred revenues balance was approximately $0.8
million and $0.9 million, respectively.
Disaggregation
of Revenue
The
Company disaggregates its revenues from contracts by service types, as the Company believes it best depicts how the nature, amount, timing
and uncertainty of the revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. The Company’s disaggregation of revenues by type
for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 is as following:
Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenues
2022
2021
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
2021
Revenue from On-Premise Software
$ 801,601
$ 249,608
Revenue from Maintenance and Support Service
845,339
942,215
Revenue from Software as a Service (“SaaS”)
126,654
151,808
Revenue from Software Development and other Miscellaneous Services
502,407
766,678
Total Revenue
$ 2,276,001
$ 2,110,309
The
Company’s disaggregation of revenues by product is as following:
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
2021
Revenue from Customer Experience Management Platform
$ 1,755,053
$ 1,614,356
Revenue from Process Mining
266,488
256,784
Revenue from Robotic Process Automation
98,386
106,679
Revenue from Task Mining
86,877
55,799
Revenue from Others
69,197
76,691
Total Revenue
$ 2,276,001
$ 2,110,309
As
of March 31, 2022 and 2021, and for the periods then ended, all long-lived assets and almost all of the revenue generated are
attributed to the Company’s operation in Japan.
9
HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk consist primarily of accounts and other receivables. The Company does
not require collateral or other security to support these receivables. The Company conducts periodic reviews of the financial condition
and payment practices of its customers to minimize collection risk on accounts receivable.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2022, customer A represents 13.3 % of the Company’s total revenues. For the three months ended
March 31, 2021, customer B and C represents 11.9 % and 10.9 %, respectively, of the Company’s total revenues.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2022, vendor A, B and C represents 36.1 %, 29.4 % and 10.8 %, respectively, of the Company’s total
purchases. For the three months ended March 31, 2021, vendor A and B represents 59.4 % and 23.1 %, respectively, of the Company’s
total purchases.
Share-based
Compensation
The
Company accounts for share-based compensation awards in accordance with ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”.
The cost of services received from employees and non-employees in exchange for awards of equity instruments is recognized in the consolidated
statements of operations based on the estimated fair value of those awards on the grant date and amortized on a straight-line basis over
the requisite service period or vesting period. The Company records forfeitures as they occur.
NOTE
3 — ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
Accounts
receivable consists of the following:
Schedule of Accounts Receivable Net
March 31,
December 31,
March 31,
December 31,
2022
2021
Accounts receivable
$ 1,116,254
$ 960,964
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
-
-
Accounts receivable, net
$ 1,116,254
$ 960,964
NOTE
4 — PREPAID EXPENSES
Prepaid
expenses consist of the following:
Schedule of Prepaid Expenses
March 31,
December 31,
March 31,
December 31,
2022
2021
Prepayments to software vendors
$ 128,418
$ 157,060
Prepaid selling expenses
426,972
-
Prepaid subscription fees
50,852
53,413
Deferred offering expenses
-
180,630
Prepaid insurance premium
465,019
18,252
Others
51,789
35,050
Total
$ 1,123,050
$ 444,405
10
HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Deferred
offering expenses, consisting of legal fees and road show expenses relating to the Company’s planned initial public
offering, are capitalized and recorded on the balance sheet. The deferred offering expenses were reclassified to
shareholders’ equity and recorded against the proceeds received upon the closing of our initial public offering on
February 14, 2022.
NOTE
5 — RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
As
of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company has a due to related party balance of $ 185
and $ 1,110 ,
respectively, from Sumitaka Yamamoto, the CEO and major shareholder of the Company. The balance is unsecured, non-interest bearing and
due on demand. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company advanced $ 25,480
and $ 3,075 ,
respectively, to this related party, and the related party paid expenses of $ 25,480
and $ 10,695 ,
respectively, on behalf of the Company. The Company also repaid $ 903 to the related party during the three months ended March 31,
2022.
As
of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company has a loan receivable balance of $ 356,268
and $ 386,315 ,
respectively, from Heartcore Technology Inc., a company controlled by the CEO of the Company. The loan was made to the related party
to support its operation. The balance is unsecured, bears an annual interest of 1.475 %,
and requires repayments in installments starting from February 2022. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company
loaned nil
and $ 57,195 ,
respectively, to this related party, and the related party paid expenses of nil
and $ 14,197 ,
respectively, on behalf of the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company received repayments of $ 9,102
and nil ,
respectively, from this related party.
In
June 2020, Suzuyo Shinwart Corporation became an over 10 % shareholder of the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the
Company has revenue from this related party of $ 73,569 from software sales and incurred cost with this related party of $ 185,875 for
software development services provided. As of March 31, 2021, the Company has deferred revenue and other payable with this related party
of $ 36,012 and $ 181,328 , respectively. In July 2021, Suzuyo Shinwart Corporation sold all its shares of the Company to the Company’s
CEO and ceased to be the Company’s related party.
During
the period from January 1, 2022 through January 13, 2022, the Company completed a private placement, in which, it issued 30,000 shares
of common shares at a purchase price of $ 2.50 per share to the officers of the Company for an aggregate amount of $ 75,000 .
NOTE
6 — PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Property
and equipment consist of the following:
Schedule of Property and Equipment Net
March 31,
December 31,
2022
2021
Leasehold improvement
$ 302,547
$ 320,257
Machinery and equipment
314,220
316,126
Vehicle
114,531
121,235
Software
175,362
185,627
Subtotal
906,660
943,245
Accumulated depreciation
( 667,873 )
( 681,831 )
Property and equipment, net
$ 238,787
$ 261,414
Depreciation
expense was $ 24,889 and $ 28,070 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
NOTE
7 — LEASES
The
Company has entered into two leases for its office space, which were classified as operating leases. It has also entered into two leases
for office equipment and a lease for a vehicle, and these leases were classified as finance leases. Right-of-use assets of these finance
leases in the amount of $ 42,054 and $ 57,167 are included in property and equipment as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
11
HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The
components of lease costs are as follows:
Schedule of Lease Costs
2022
2021
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
2021
Finance lease costs
Amortization of right-of-use assets
$ 12,526
$ 13,735
Interest on lease liabilities
174
375
Total finance lease costs
12,700
14,110
Operating lease costs
87,051
101,474
Total lease costs
$ 99,751
$ 115,584
The
following table presents supplemental information related to the Company’s leases:
Schedule of Supplemental Information Related to the Company's Leases
2022
2021
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
2021
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from finance leases
$ 174
$ 375
Operating cash flows from operating leases
89,290
103,815
Financing cash flows from finance leases
14,916
16,172
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)
Finance leases
1.4
2.1
Operating leases
9.9
10.9
Weighted-average discount rate: (per annum)
Finance leases
1.32 %
1.32 %
Operating leases
1.32 %
1.32 %
As
of March 31, 2022, the future maturity of lease liabilities is as follows:
Schedule of Finance Lease and Operating Lease Future Maturity of Lease Liabilities
Year ending December 31,
Finance lease
Operating lease
Remaining of 2022
$ 22,755
$ 255,580
2023
20,947
340,773
2024
308
340,773
2025
-
340,773
2026
-
340,773
Thereafter
-
1,743,870
Total lease payments
44,010
3,362,542
Less: imputed interest
( 313 )
( 217,181 )
Total lease liabilities
43,697
3,145,361
Less: current portion
29,272
313,737
Non-current lease liabilities
$ 14,425
$ 2,831,624
Pursuant
to the operating lease agreements, the Company made security deposits to the lessors. The security deposits amounted to $ 262,851 and
$ 278,237 as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
12
HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
8 — LONG-TERM DEBTS
The
Company’s long-term debts included bond payable and loans borrowed from banks and other financial institutions, which consist of
the following:
Schedule of Long-Term Debts
Name of Financial Institutions
Original Amount Borrowed (JPY)
Loan
Duration
Annual
Interest Rate
Balance as of
March 31,
2022
Balance as of
December 31,
2021
Bond payable
Corporate bond issued through Resona Bank
100,000,000
(a)(b)
1/10/2019—
1/10/2024
0.430 %
$ 328,326
$ 434,431
Loans with banks and other financial institutions
Resona Bank, Limited.
30,000,000 (a)
12/29/2017—
12/30/2022
1.475 %
36,937
56,476
Resona Bank, Limited.
50,000,000
(a)(b)
12/29/2017—
12/29/2024
0.675 %
161,331
191,454
Resona Bank, Limited.
10,000,000
(a)(b)
9/30/2020—
9/30/2027
0.000 %
64,500
72,411
Resona Bank, Limited.
40,000,000
(a)(b)
9/30//2020—
9/30/2027
0.000 %
257,999
289,644
Resona Bank, Limited.
20,000,000
(a)(b)
11/13/2020—
10/31/2027
1.600 % 130,953
146,890
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation
100,000,000
12/28/2018—
12/28/2023
1.475 %
287,179
361,925
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation
10,000,000 (b)
12/30/2019—
12/30/2026
1.975 %
55,709
63,105
The Shoko Chukin Bank, Ltd.
30,000,000
9/28/2018—
8/31/2023
1.200 %
70,426
92,273
The Shoko Chukin Bank, Ltd.
50,000,000
7/27/2020—
6/30/2027
1.290 %
311,910
351,020
Japan Finance Corporation
40,000,000
12/15/2017—
11/30/2022
0.300 %
47,854
73,940
Japan Finance Corporation
80,000,000
11/17/2020—
11/30/2027
0.210 %
538,455
603,339
Higashi-Nippon Bank
30,000,000 (a)
3/31/2022 – 3/31/2025
1.400 %
246,245
-
Aggregate outstanding principal balances
2,537,824
2,736,908
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs
( 13,660 )
( 15,333 )
Less: current portion
( 847,316 )
( 849,995 )
Non-current portion
$ 1,676,848
$ 1,871,580
(a)
These
debts are guaranteed by Sumitaka Yamamoto, the Company’s CEO and major shareholder.
(b)
These
debts are guaranteed by Tokyo Credit Guarantee Association, and the Company has paid guarantee expenses for these debts.
In
March 2022, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Higashi-Nippon Bank with a term of three years payable monthly. The loan is
guaranteed by Sumitaka Yamamoto, the Company’s CEO and major shareholder.
Interest
expense for long-term debts was $ 7,016 and $ 10,828 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
13
HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As
of March 31, 2022, future minimum loan payments are as follows:
Schedule of Future Minimum Loan Payments
Year ending December 31,
Loan
Payment
Remaining of 2022
$ 569,006
2023
767,586
2024
475,901
2025
273,036
2026
248,436
Thereafter
203,859
Total
$ 2,537,824
NOTE
9 — INSURANCE
PREMIUM FINANCING
In
February 2022, the Company entered into an insurance premium financing agreement with BankDirect Capital Finance for $ 388,538
at an annual interest rate of 12.80 %
for nine months from February 1, 2022, payable in nine monthly installments of principal and interest. As of March 31, 2022, the
balance of the insurance premium financing was $ 347,258 .
During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the interest incurred was $ 4,255 .
NOTE
10 — INCOME TAXES
United
States
HeartCore
USA is a holding company registered in the State of Delaware incorporated in May 2021. The U.S. federal income tax rate is 21 %.
Japan
The
Company conducts its major businesses in Japan and is subject to tax in this jurisdiction. As a result of its business activities, the
Company files tax returns that are subject to examination by the local tax authority. Income taxes in Japan applicable to the Company
are imposed by the national, prefectural, and municipal governments, and in the aggregate resulted in an effective statutory rate of
approximately 30.62 % for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company’s income tax expenses (benefits) are as follows:
Schedule of Income Tax Expenses
2021
2020
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
2021
Current
$ ( 774 )
$ ( 1,368 )
Deferred
( 42 )
9,057
Income tax expense (benefits)
$ ( 816 )
$ 7,689
The
effective tax rate was 0.05 %
and ( 4.26 ) %
for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021,
respectively.
NOTE
11 – SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
Options
In
May 2016, the Company granted 507 units stock options to its employees each to acquire one share of common shares of HeartCore Japan
(an equivalent of approximately 1,494 shares of common shares of HeartCore USA) at JPY 10 each (approximately $ 0.09 ). All options are
exercisable upon issuance with a repurchase provision before the completion of the Company’s initial public offering, which serves
as a vesting condition. All employees that were granted these stock options had early exercised their stock options in 2016 prior to
the vesting of the related stock options. As of March 31, 2021, 324 units of the options were forfeited, and the CEO of the Company has
repurchased and held the shares issued related to the early exercise of such stock options on behalf of the Company. On November 3, 2021,
the Company redeemed 484,056 shares (equivalent to 324 shares of common shares of HeartCore Japan) from the CEO of the Company.
14
HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The
consideration received for the remaining early exercised options were recorded by the Company as a share repurchase liability included
in other current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet with JPY 1,830 (approximately $ 16 ) as of December 31, 2021. The shares
issued related to the early exercise of the above-mentioned stock options were not considered outstanding as of December 31, 2021. On
February 14, 2022, the 183 units of stock options were vested upon the completion of the Company’s initial public offering and
the Company recognized share-based compensation of $ 11,005 during the three months ended March 31, 2022. In the same period, the share
repurchase liability of $ 16 was settled by issuance of 273,489 shares of common shares (equivalent to 183 shares of common shares of
HeartCore Japan) from exercise of stock options.
The
following summarized the Company’s stock option activity for the stock options issued in 2016 for the three months ended March
31, 2022 and 2021:
Schedule of Unvested Stock Option
Number of stock options
Number of stock options
Issued and unvested as of January 1, 2021
194
Forfeited
11
Issued and unvested as of March 31, 2021
183
Issued and unvested as of January 1, 2022
183
Vested and exercised
183
Issued and unvested as of March 31, 2022
-
The
following table summarizes the share options activity and related information for the three months ended March 31, 2022:
Schedule of Stock Option Activity
Number of Options/ Warrants
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Weighted Average Remaining Term
(Years)
Intrinsic Value
As of January 1, 2022
1,534,500
$ 2.5
9.99
-
Granted
-
-
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
-
-
Exercised
-
-
-
-
As of March 31, 2022
1,534,500
$ 2.5
9.74
$ 583,110
Vested and exercisable as of March 31, 2022
-
-
-
-
Options
granted historically were valued using the binomial model with the assistance of an independent valuation specialist. Significant assumptions
used in the valuation include expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, dividend yield and expected exercise term.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, share-based compensation related to the options totaled $ 292,812 and nil, respectively.
The outstanding unamortized share-based compensation related to options was $ 1,912,528 (which will be recognized through December 2025)
as of March 31, 2022.
15
HEARTCORE
ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Restricted
Stock Units (“RSUs”)
The
following table summarizes the RSUs activity for the three months ended March 31, 2022:
Schedule Of Restricted Stock units
Number
of RSUs
Issued as of January 1, 2022
-
Granted
169,153
Forfeited
-
Issued as of March 31, 2022
169,153
Vested as of March 31, 2022
-
On
February 9, 2022, the Company entered into executive employment agreements with five executives and granted 85,820 RSUs pursuant to the
2021 Equity Incentive Plan. The RSUs vest on each annual anniversary of the date of the employment agreement, in an amount equal to 25 %
of the applicable shares of common shares. The fair value of the RSUs at grant date was $ 424,809 .
On
February 25, 2022, the Company entered into a service agreement with a marketing company to purchase 6-month marketing services
and granted 83,333
RSUs. The RSUs were issued and vested
on May 15, 2022. The fair value of the RSUs at grant date was $ 224,999 .
For
the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recognized RSU-related share-based compensation of $ 129,352 .
The outstanding unamortized share-based compensation related to RSUs was $ 520,456
(which will through February 2026) as of March
31, 2022.
NOTE
12 – SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
The
Company was authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of common shares, par value of $ 0.0001 per share, and 20,000,000 shares of preferred
shares, par value of $ 0.0001 per share.
During
the period from January 1, 2022 through January 13, 2022, the Company issued 96,000
shares of common shares at a purchase price of
$ 2.50 per
share for an aggregate net proceeds of $ 220,572
in a private placement, including 30,000
shares of common shares issued to the officers of the Company.
On
February 14, 2022, the Company completed its initial public offering on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol of “HTCR”.
The Company offered 3,000,000
common shares at $ 5.00
per share. Net proceeds raised by the Company
from the initial public offering amounted to $ 13,724,167
after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions
and other offering expenses. The Company has deferred costs of $ 300,460
directly attributed to the offering, among
which $ 178,847 offering costs were paid and deferred as of December 31, 2021. Those costs were also charged against the proceeds
from the offering.
On
February 14, 2022, 273,489 shares of common shares were issued from exercise of stock options by settling share repurchase liability
of $ 16 (also see NOTE 11).
As
of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were 18,915,943 and 15,819,943 shares, respectively, of common shares issued; and 18,915,943
and 15,546,454 shares, respectively, of common shares outstanding.
No
preferred shares were issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
NOTE
13 – MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE FINANCIAL INTEREST
On
August 10, 2021, the Company and Dentsu Digital Investment Limited (“Dentsu Digital”), a non-controlling shareholder of HeartCore
Japan, entered into a stock purchase agreement, pursuant to which the Company has agreed to purchase the 278
shares of HeartCore Japan held by Dentsu Digital
in accordance with certain terms and conditions in the stock purchase agreement for JPY 50,040,000
on the earlier of the (i) the date the SEC declares
effective a registration statement on Form S-1, for a firm commitment underwritten initial public offering of common shares, filed by
the Company with the SEC or (ii) December 20, 2022. The Company has determined such shares to be a mandatorily redeemable financial instrument
and is recorded as a liability of JPY 50,040,000
(approximately $ 448,000 )
in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021. On February 24, 2022, the Company purchased the 278
shares of HeartCore Japan from Dentsu Digital
for JPY 50,040,000
(approximately $ 430,000 ) .
As a result, HeartCore Japan became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
16
HEARTCORE
ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
14 – LOSS PER SHARE
Basic
loss per share is calculated on the basis of weighted-average outstanding common shares. Diluted loss per share is computed on the basis
of basic weighted-average outstanding common shares adjusted for the dilutive effect of stock options, restricted stock unit awards and
other dilutive securities.
The
computation of basic and diluted loss per share for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 is as follows:
Schedule of Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share
2022
2021
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
2021
Loss
per share – basic
Numerator:
Allocation of net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.’s common shareholders used in calculating loss per common share — basic
$ ( 1,578,451 )
$ ( 183,249 )
Net loss attributable to common shareholders
( 1,578,451 )
( 183,249 )
Denominator:
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding used in calculating basic loss per share
17,265,332
15,242,454
Denominator used for loss per share
17,265,332
15,242,454
Loss per share — basic
$ ( 0.09 )
$ ( 0.01 )
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
2021
Loss per share – diluted
Numerator:
Allocation of net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.’s common shareholders used in calculating loss per common share — diluted
$ ( 1,578,451 )
$ ( 183,249 )
Net loss attributable to common shareholders
( 1,578,451 )
( 183,249 )
Denominator:
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding used in calculating diluted loss per share
17,265,332
15,242,454
Denominator used for loss per share
17,265,332
15,242,454
Loss per share — diluted
$ ( 0.09 )
$ ( 0.01 )
For
the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the weighted average shares outstanding is the same for basic and diluted loss per share
calculations, as the inclusion of common shares equivalents of 273,489 and 1,703,653 , respectively, would have an anti-dilutive effect.
NOTE
15 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On February 25, 2022, the Company entered into
a service agreement with a marketing company pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue 83,333 RSUs for 6-month marketing services
to be provided from February 25, 2022 to August 26, 2022. The RSUs were issued on May 15, 2022.
17
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”),
and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), provide a safe harbor for forward-looking
statements made by or on behalf of HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. (the “Company”). The Company and its representatives may from
time to time make written or oral statements that are “forward-looking,” including statements contained in this report and
other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and in our reports and presentations to stockholders or
potential stockholders. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “believe,” “expect,”
“anticipate,” “plan,” “potential,” “continue” or similar expressions. Such forward-looking
statements include risks and uncertainties and there are important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from
those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These factors, risks and uncertainties can be found in Part I, Item 1A,
“Risk Factors,” of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, as the same
may be updated from time to time, including in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Although
we believe the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, it is not possible to
foresee or identify all factors that could have a material effect on the future financial performance of the Company. The forward-looking
statements in this report are made on the basis of management’s assumptions and analyses, as of the time the statements are made,
in light of their experience and perception of historical conditions, expected future developments and other factors believed to be appropriate
under the circumstances.
Except
as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we disclaim any obligation or undertaking to publicly release any updates or revisions
to any forward-looking statement contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the information incorporated by reference in this
report to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any
statement is based.
Business
Overview
We
are a leading software development company based in Tokyo, Japan. We provide software through two business units. The first business
unit includes a customer experience management business that has been in existence for 12 years. Our customer experience management platform
(the “CXM Platform”) includes marketing, sales, service and content management systems, as well as other tools and integrations,
that enable companies to attract and engage customers throughout the customer experience. We also provide education, services and support
to help customers be successful with our CXM Platform.
The
second business unit is a digital transformation business which provides customers with robotics process automation, process mining and
task mining to accelerate the digital transformation of enterprises. We also have an ongoing technology innovation team to develop software
that supports the narrow needs of large enterprise customers.
We
have made significant investments in our sales and marketing efforts globally. As of March 31, 2022, our sales and marketing organization
was comprised of 15 employees including our field sales organization, which maintains a physical sales presence in the Japanese
software market. Using our go-to-market strategy, we believe we have made significant contributions in Japan and have established a diversified
revenue and customer base. As of March 31, 2022, our combined business units (customer experience management business unit and
digital transformation business unit) had a total of 858 customers in Japan.
We
were incorporated in the State of Delaware on May 18, 2021. We conduct business activities principally through our wholly-owned
subsidiary, HeartCore Co., Ltd., a Japanese corporation (“HeartCore Co”), which was established in Japan by Mr. Sumitaka
Yamamoto, our CEO, in 2009. We acquired 97.5% of the equity interest of HeartCore Co in July 2021 and acquired the remaining
interest in February 2022. HeartCore Co started out with helping companies effectively managing content with its powerful
content management system. Since then, HeartCore Co has expanded offerings to help companies manage all forms of business
processes.
18
The
acquisition of HeartCore Co in July 2021 was accounted for as a recapitalization among entities under common control since the
same controlling shareholders controlled all these entities before and after the transaction. The consolidation of the Company and its
subsidiaries has been accounted for at historical cost and prepared on the basis as if the transaction had become effective as of the
beginning of the first period presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Recent
Developments
Moveaction
Consulting Agreement
On
March 31, 2022, we entered into a Consulting and Services Agreement (the “Moveaction Consulting Agreement”) by and between
the Company and Moveaction Co., Ltd. (“Moveaction”). Pursuant to the terms of the Moveaction Consulting Agreement, the Company
agreed to provide Moveaction certain services, including the following (collectively, the “Services”):
●
Assistance
with the selection and negotiation of terms for a law firm, underwriter and auditing firm;
●
Provision
of process mining and task mining licenses for internal audit and internal control;
●
Assisting
in the preparation of documentation for internal controls required for an initial public offering by Moveaction on the NASDAQ Stock
Market, the New York Stock Exchange or the NYSE American;
●
Providing
support services to remove problematic accounting accounts upon listing support;
●
Translation
of requested documents into English;
●
Attend
and, if requested by the other party, lead, meetings of management and employees;
●
Provide
support services related to the NASDAQ listing;
●
Conversion
of accounting data from Japanese standards to U.S. GAAP;
●
Assist
in the preparation of S-1 or F-1 filings;
●
Creation
of English web page; and
●
Preparing
an investor presentation/deck and executive summary of the operations.
In
providing the Services, the Company will not perform accounting services, and will not act as an investment advisor or broker/dealer.
Pursuant to the terms of the Consulting Agreement, the parties agreed that the Company will not provide the following services, among
others: negotiation of the sale of Moveaction’s securities; participation in discussions between Moveaction and potential investors;
assisting in structuring any transactions involving the sale of Moveaction’s securities; pre-screening of potential investors;
due diligence activities; and providing advice relating to valuation of or financial advisability of any investments in Moveaction.
Pursuant
to the terms of the Consulting Agreement, Moveaction agreed to compensate the Company as follows in return for the provision of Services
during the initial term of nine months:
(a)
$460,000,
to be paid as follows: (i) $180,000 on March 31, 2022; (ii) $140,000 on the three-month anniversary of March 31, 2022; and (iii)
$140,000 on the six-month anniversary of March 31, 2022; and
(b)
Issuance
by Moveaction to the Company of a warrant (the “Moveaction Warrant”) to acquire shares of Moveaction capital stock.
19
During
any Renewal Term (as defined below), Moveaction will compensate the Company for Services at the rate of $150 per hour.
The
Moveaction Consulting Agreement has an initial term of nine months, which will automatically renew for additional nine month period
(each, a “Renewal Term”) unless either party provides at least 30 days’ prior notice.
As
provided in the Moveaction Consulting Agreement, on the Effective Date, Moveaction issued to the Company the Moveaction Warrant. Pursuant
to the terms of the Moveaction Warrant, the Company may, at any time on or after the date that Moveaction completes its first initial
public offering of stock in the United States resulting in any class of Moveaction’s stock being listed for trading on any tier
of the Nasdaq Stock Market, the New York Stock Exchange or the NYSE American (the “IPO Date”) and on or prior to the close
of business on the tenth anniversary of the IPO Date, exercise the Moveaction Warrant to purchase eight shares of Moveaction common stock
for an exercise price per share of $0.01, subject to adjustment as provided in the Moveaction Warrant. The Warrant contains a 9.99% equity
blocker.
A.L.I.
Consulting Agreement
On
April 13, 2022, the Company entered into a Consulting and Services Agreement (the “ALI Consulting Agreement”) by and between
the Company and A.L.I. Technologies Inc. (“ALI”). Pursuant to the terms of the ALI Consulting Agreement, the Company agreed
to provide consultant services to assist ALI to exposure to the US stock market.
Pursuant to the terms of the ALI Consulting
Agreement, the parties agreed that the Company will provide the following services, among others: negotiation of the sale of ALI’s
securities; participation in discussions between ALI and potential investors; assisting in structuring any transactions involving the
sale of ALI’s securities; pre-screening of potential investors; due diligence activities; providing advice relating to valuation
of or financial advisability of any investments in ALI.
Pursuant
to the terms of the ALI Consulting Agreement, ALI agreed to compensate the Company as follows in return for the provision of Services
during the six-month term (the “Term”):
(a)
$400,000,
to be paid as follows: (i) $200,000 on April 13, 2022; (ii) $100,000 on the three-month anniversary of April 13, 2022; and (iii)
$100,000 on the six-month anniversary of April 13, 2022; and
(b)
Issuance
by ALI to the Company of a warrant (the “ALI Warrant”) to acquire a number of shares of capital stock of ALI, to initially
be equal to 1% of the fully diluted share capital of ALI as of April 13, 2022, subject to adjustment as set forth in the ALI Warrant.
For
any services performed by the Company beyond the Term, ALI will compensate the Company for Services at the rate of $150 per hour.
The
ALI Consulting Agreement has a term of six months, which shall expire unless renewed upon mutual written agreement of the parties.
As
provided in the ALI Consulting Agreement, on April 13, 2022, ALI issued to the Company the ALI Warrant. Pursuant to the terms of the
ALI Warrant, the Company may, at any time on or after the IPO Date and on or prior to the close of business on the tenth anniversary
of the IPO Date, exercise the ALI Warrant to purchase 1% of the fully diluted share capital of ALI as of April 13, 2022 for an exercise
price per share of $0.01, subject to adjustment as provided in the ALI Warrant. The number of shares for which the ALI Warrant will be
exercisable will be automatically adjusted on the IPO Date to be 1% of the fully diluted number and class of shares of capital stock
of ALI as of the IPO Date that are listed for trading. The Warrant contains a 9.99% equity blocker.
Going
forward, we expect that we will offer services substantially similar to the Services to other third parties, as well.
Financial
Overview
For
the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, we generated revenues of $2,276,001 and $2,110,309, respectively, and reported net losses
of $1,578,451 and $188,237, respectively, and cash out flow used in operating activities of $2,393,853 and $850,812, respectively.
As noted in our unaudited consolidated financial statements, as of March 31, 2022, we had an accumulated deficit of $5,474,564.
20
Results
of Operations
Comparison
of Results of Operations for the Three Months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021
The
following table summarizes our operating results as reflected in our unaudited statements of operations during the three
months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and provides information regarding the dollar and percentage increase or (decrease)
during such periods.
For the Three Months ended March 31,
2022
2021
Variance
% of
% of
Amount
revenue
Amount
revenue
Amount
% of
REVENUES
$ 2,276,001
100.0 %
$ 2,110,309
100.0 %
$ 165,692
7.9 %
COST OF REVENUES
1,055,356
46.4 %
1,407,632
66.7 %
(352,276 )
-25.0 %
GROSS PROFIT
1,220,645
53.6 %
702,677
33.3 %
517,968
73.7 %
Operating expenses
Selling expenses
205,918
9.0 %
46,341
2.2 %
159,577
344.4 %
General and administrative expenses
2,468,933
108.5 %
762,748
36.1 %
1,706,185
233.7 %
Research and development expenses
108,259
4.8 %
52,146
2.5 %
56,113
107.6 %
Total operating expenses
2,783,110
122.3 %
861,235
40.8 %
1,921,875
223.2 %
Loss from operations
(1,562,465 )
-68.7 %
(158,558 )
-7.5 %
(1,403,907 )
885.4 %
Other expenses
(16,802 )
-0.7 %
(21,990 )
-1.0 %
5,188
-23.6 %
Loss before income tax provision
(1,579,267 )
-69.4 %
(180,548 )
-8.5 %
(1,398,719 )
774.7 %
Income tax expense (benefit)
(816 )
0.0 %
7,689
0.4 %
(8,505 )
-110.6 %
Net loss
(1,578,451 )
-69.4 %
(188,237 )
-8.9 %
(1,390,214 )
738.5 %
Less: net loss attributable to non-controlling interest
-
- %
(4,988 )
-0.2 %
4,988
-100.0 %
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
$ (1,578,451 )
-69.4 %
$ (183,249 )
-8.7 %
$ (1,395,202 )
761.4 %
21
For the Three Months ended March 31,
2022
2021
Variance
% of
% of
Amount
total
revenue
Amount
total
revenue
Amount
% of
Revenues
Revenue from on-premise software
$
801,601
35.2
%
$
249,608
11.8
%
$
551,993
221.1
%
Revenue from maintenance and support services
845,339
37.1
%
942,215
44.7
%
(96,876
)
-10.3
%
Revenue from software as a service (“SaaS”)
126,654
5.6
%
151,808
7.2
%
(25,154
)
-16.6
%
Revenue from software development and other miscellaneous services
502,407
22.1
%
766,678
36.3
%
(264,271
)
-34.5
%
Total revenue
2,276,001
100.0
%
2,110,309
100.0
%
165,692
7.9
%
Cost of Revenue
Costs of on-premise software
220,432
9.7
%
282,252
13.4
%
(61,820
)
-21.9
%
Costs of maintenance and support services
308,286
13.6
%
331,817
15.7
%
(23,531
)
-7.1
%
Costs of software as a service (“SaaS”)
70,924
3.1
%
115,541
5.5
%
(44,617
)
-38.6
%
Costs of software development and other miscellaneous services
455,714
20.0
%
678,022
32.1
%
(222,308
)
-32.8
%
Total cost of revenue
1,055,356
46.4
%
1,407,632
66.7
%
(352,276
)
-25.0
%
Gross Profit
On-premise software
581,169
25.5
%
(32,644
)
-1.5
%
613,813
-1,880.3
%
Maintenance and support services
537,053
23.6
%
610,398
28.9
%
(73,345
)
-12.0
%
Software as a service (“SaaS”)
55,730
2.4
%
36,267
1.7
%
19,463
53.7
%
Software development and other miscellaneous services
46,693
2.1
%
88,656
4.2
%
(41,963
)
-47.3
%
Total gross profit
$
1,220,645
53.6
%
$
702,677
33.3
%
$
517,968
73.7
%
22
Revenues
Our
total revenues increased by $165,692, or 7.9%, to $2,276,001 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $2,110,309 for the three
months ended March 31, 2021. The increase in our revenues was attributable to the following reasons:
(i)
the revenues from sales of on-premise software increased
by $551,993, or 221.1%, to $801,601 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $249,608 for the three
months ended March 31, 2021, mainly attributable to the increased sales volume of 15 in CMS licenses;
(ii)
Offset by the revenues from maintenance and support services decreased
by $96,876, or 10.3%, to $845,339 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $942,215 for the three months ended March 31, 2021,
mainly attributable to the depreciation of Japanese Yen, without which, the sales would have slightly decreased by $15,301, or 1.5%.
(iii)
Offset by the decrease of $264,271, or 34.5% in our revenue
from software development and other service, to $502,407 in the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $766,678 in
the three months ended March 31, 2021. An important customer who contributed $229,035 to our revenue in the three months ended
March 31, 2021, was finished in the prior year and accordingly generated no revenue in the current period
Cost
of Revenues
Our
total costs of revenues decreased by $352,276, or 25.0%, to $1,055,356 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $1,407,632 for
the three months ended March 31, 2021. The decrease in our costs was attributable to the following reasons:
(i)
the costs of on-premises software decreased by $61,820,
or 21.9%, to $220,432 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $282,252 for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
In addition to the depreciation of the yen, CMS license costs were fixed monthly and not proportional to sales. On the other hand,
the sales deceased in the three months ended March 31, 2022 for process mining products, the costs of which were proportional to
sales, resulting in a decrease in cost of sales.
(ii)
the costs of SaaS decreased by $44,617, or 38.6%, to $70,924
for the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $115,541 for the three months ended March 31, 2021. There were specialized
supporting employees and subcontractors for CXM Cloud (SaaS) in the first quarter of 2021. As the product entered into a mature phase
and operations became stable in 2022, specialized supporting employees and subcontractors were no longer needed, and the costs decreased
accordingly.
(iii)
the costs of software development and other miscellaneous services
decreased by $222,308, or 32.8%, to $455,714 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $678,022 for the three
months ended March 31, 2021. As mentioned above, we incurred development costs for the product sold to the important customer in
the first quarter 2021, and we incurred no such costs in 2022 because the project development completed in 2021.
23
Gross
Profit
Our
total gross profit increased by $517,968, or 73.7%, to $1,220,645 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $702,677 for
the three months ended March 31, 2021. The increase in our gross profit was attributable to the gross profit from sales of on-premises
software increased by $613,813, or -1,880.3% from -$32,644 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 to $581,169
for the three months ended March 31, 2022, primarily due to the increased sales in CMS licenses, the costs of which is not proportional
to sales, but fixed monthly.
For
the reasons discussed above, our overall gross profit margin increased by 20.3% to 53.6% in the three months ended March 31, 2022 from
33.3% in the three months ended March 31, 2021.
Operating
Expenses
The
following table sets forth the breakdown of our operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
For the Three Months ended March 31,
2022
2021
Variance
% of
% of
Amount
revenue
Amount
revenue
Amount
% of
Total revenues
$ 2,276,001
100.0 %
$ 2,110,309
100.0 %
$ 165,692
7.9 %
Operating expenses
Selling expenses
205,918
9.0 %
46,341
2.2 %
159,577
344.4 %
General and administrative expenses
2,468,933
108.5 %
762,748
36.1 %
1,706,185
223.7 %
Research and development expenses
108,259
4.8 %
52,146
2.5 %
56,113
107.6 %
Total operating expenses
$ 2,783,110
122.3 %
$ 861,235
40.8 %
$ 1,921,875
223.2 %
Selling Expenses
Our
selling expenses primarily include advertising expenses, sales commissions, and sales promotion expenses.
Our
selling expenses increased by $159,577, or 344.4%, to $205,918 in the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $46,341 in the three months
ended March 31, 2021, primarily attributable to an increase in advertising expenses by $157,270, or 527.8%, to 187,070 in the
three months ended March 31, 2022 from $29,800 in the three months ended March 31, 2021. The U.S. parent company launched advertising
activities to increase its visibility in the U.S. after the Company going public in the U.S.
As
a percentage of revenues, our selling expenses accounted for 9.0% and 2.2% of our total revenue for the three months ended March 31,
2022 and 2021, respectively.
24
General
and Administrative Expenses
Our
general and administrative expenses primarily consist of employee salaries and welfare, consulting and professional service fees incurred
for company reorganization and going public, depreciation and amortization expenses, rental expenses, office, utility and other expenses,
listing-related expenses, travel and entertainment expenses, and share-based compensation expense.
Our general and administrative expenses increased
by $1,706,185 or 223.7%, to $2,468,933 in the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $762,748 in the three months ended March
31, 2021, primarily attributable to (i) our office, utility and other expenses increased by $121,627 or 149.0%, to $203,257
in the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $81,630 in the three months ended March 31, 2021, primarily due to the increase
in the U.S. parent company’s office expenses, and D&O indemnity insurance premiums of the parent company; (ii) our consulting
and professional fees increased by $412,713 or 399.3%, to $516,072 in the three months ended March 31, 2022 from
$103,359 in the three months ended March 31, 2021, primarily due to the increase in consulting and legal fees related to going
public; (iii) an increase in listing-related expenses of $283,468, or 100%, as compared the prior period; (iv) an increase in salaries
and welfare by $384,388, or 79.8%, to $866,207 in the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $481,819 in
the three months ended March 31, 2021, primarily due to the salaries paid to the parent company’s newly hired U.S. employees. In
addition, the company paid approximately $150,000 in executive bonuses in the first quarter 2022; (v) an increase in share-based compensation
of $422,164, or 100%, to $422,164 in the three months ended March 31, 2022 from nil in the three months ended March 31, 2021, primarily
due to the amortization of fair value of stock options and restricted stock units granted.
The
overall increase in our general and administrative expenses in three months ended March 31, 2021 as compared to the three months ended
March 31, 2020 reflected the above-mentioned factors combined. As a percentage of revenues, general and administrative expenses were
108.5% and 36.1% of our revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Research
and development expenses
Our
research and development expenses primarily consist of employee salaries and welfare, and outsourcing expenses.
25
Our
research and development expenses increased by $56,113 or 107.6%, to $108,259 in the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $52,146
in the three months ended March 31, 2021, primarily attributable to an increase in outsourcing expenses by $57,302, or 126.1%,
to $102,750 in the three months ended March 31, 2022 from $45,448 in the three months ended March 31, 2021, as we outsourced certain
development activities for more efficiency and experience, relating to CMS UI renewal and PIM/DAM large-scale development starting in
September 2021.
The
overall increase in our research and development expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2022 as compared to the three months ended
March 31, 2021 reflected the above-mentioned factors combined. As a percentage of revenues, research and development expenses were 4.8%
and 2.5% of our revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Other Expenses, net
Our
other income (expenses) primarily includes interest income generated from bank deposits and loans to related-parties, interest expenses
for bank loans, bonds, and leases, other incomes, and other expenses. Total other expenses, net, decreased by $5,188 or 23.6%, from $21,990
in the three months ended March 31, 2021 to $16,802 in the three months ended March 31, 2022.
Provision
for Income Taxes
Our
income taxes benefit was $816 in the three months ended March 31, 2022, as compared to the income taxes provision of $7,689 in the three
months ended March 31, 2021, mainly due to the increased loss.
Net
Loss
As
a result of the foregoing, we reported a net loss of $1,578,451 for the three months ended March 31, 2022, representing a $1,390,214
or 738.5% increase from a net loss of $188,237 for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
Net
loss attributable to non-controlling interest
We
own 97.35% of the outstanding shares of the operation subsidiary, HeartCore Co, which located in Japan, as of March 31, 2021. Accordingly,
we recorded net loss attributable to the non-controlling interest. The net loss attributable to non-controlling interest
was $4,988 in the three months ended March 31, 2021.
On August 10, 2021, the Company and Dentsu Digital
Investment Limited (“Dentsu Digital”), a non-controlling shareholder of HeartCore Japan, entered into a stock purchase agreement,
pursuant to which the Company has agreed to purchase the 278 shares of HeartCore Japan held by Dentsu Digital in accordance with certain
terms and conditions in the stock purchase agreement for JPY50,040,000 on the earlier of the (i) the date the SEC declares effective
a registration statement on Form S-1, for a firm commitment underwritten initial public offering of common shares, filed by the Company
with the SEC or (ii) December 20, 2022.
On February 24, 2022, the Company purchased 278
shares of HeartCore Co from Dentsu Digital for JPY50,040,000 (approximately $435,500 when paid). As a result, HeartCore Co became a wholly
owned subsidiary of the Company. Accordingly, we did not record non-controlling interest income in the three months ended March 31, 2022.
Net
loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
As
a result of the foregoing, we reported a net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. of $1,578,451 for the three months ended
March 31, 2022, representing a $1,395,202 or 761.4% increase from a net loss of $183,249 for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
As
of March 31, 2022, we had $13,913,886 in cash as compared to $3,136,839 as of December 31, 2021. As of March 31, 2022, our working
capital was $12,526,450 as compared to $62,919 as of December 31, 2021. We also had $1,116,254 in accounts receivable as of March
31, 2022. Our accounts receivable primarily include balance due from customers for our on-premises software sold and services provided
and accepted by customers.
26
The
following table sets forth summary of our cash flows for the periods indicated:
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
2021
Net cash used in operating activities
$ (2,393,853 )
$ (850,812 )
Net cash used in investing activities
(35,281 )
(64,510 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
13,284,474
(346,391 )
Effect of exchange rate changes
(78,293 )
(103,801 )
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
10,777,047
(1,365,514 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
3,136,839
3,058,175
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period
$ 13,913,886
$ 1,692,661
Operating
Activities
Net
cash used in operating activities was $2,393,853 for the three months ended March 31, 2022, primarily consisting of the following:
●
Net
loss of $1,578,451 for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
●
An
increase in accounts receivable of $217,638. The increase was primarily due to the increase in our sales in the current period. The
collected accounts receivable is available cash, which can be used as working capital for our business operation, if necessary.
●
An
increase in prepaid expense of $488,970, primarily due to the increase in the prepayment
to an IR provider of $400,000.
●
A decreased in account payable and accrued expenses
of $79,982, primarily attributable to the payoff the accrued expenses related to the IPO.
●
A
decrease of deferred revenue of $295,176, primarily due to the completion of software development project.
●
Offset
by share-based compensation of $422,164.
Net
cash used in operating activities was $850,812 for the three months ended March 31, 2021, primarily consisting of the following:
●
Net
loss of $188,237 for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
●
An
increase in accounts receivable of $458,314. The increase was primarily due to our increased sales in the three months ended March
31, 2021. The collected accounts receivable is available cash, which can be used as working capital for our business operation, if
necessary.
●
An
increase in prepaid expense of $186,462, primarily due to the increase in the prepayments to software venders.
●
A
decrease of deferred revenue of $233,170, primarily due to the completion of software development project.
●
A
decrease of income tax payable of 159,991, primarily due to the decreased taxable income.
●
Offset
by an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $319,323, primarily due to the increase in the accrued expense related
to the IPO.
27
Investing
Activities
Net
cash used in investing activities amounted to $35,281 for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and primarily included the purchase
of fixed assets of $18,903, and the loans provided to related parties of $25,480.
Net
cash used in investing activities amounted to $64,510 for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and primarily included the purchase
of fixed assets of $4,239, and the loans provided to related parties of $60,271.
Financing
Activities
Net
cash provided by financing activities amounted to $13,284,474 for the three months ended March 31, 2022, primarily consisting
of total proceeds of $13,823,126 from the initial public offering and issuance of common shares prior to the
initial public offering, and offset by payment for mandatorily redeemable financial interest of $430,489.
Net
cash used in financing activities amounted to $346,391 for the three months ended March 31, 2021, primarily consisting of repayment of
long-term debts of $328,799 and payments for finance leases of $16,172.
Contractual
Obligations
Lease
commitment
The
Company’s subsidiary, HeartCore Co., Ltd. entered into two leases for its office space and parking lot, which were classified as
operating leases. HeartCore Co., Ltd. also entered into two leases for office equipment and a lease for a vehicle, and these leases were
classified as finance leases.
As
of March 31, 2022, future minimum lease payments under the non-cancellable lease agreements are as follows:
Year ending December 31,
Finance lease
Operating lease
Remaining of 2022
$ 22,755
$ 255,580
2023
20,947
340,773
2024
308
340,773
2025
-
340,773
2026
-
340,773
Thereafter
-
1,743,870
Total lease payments
44,010
3,362,542
Less: imputed interest
(313 )
(217,181 )
Total lease liabilities
43,697
3,145,361
Less: current portion
29,272
313,737
Non-current lease liabilities
$ 14,425
$ 2,831,624
Long
Term Debt
The
Company’s long-term debts included bond payable and loans borrowed from banks and other financial institutions.
28
As
of March 31, 2022, future minimum loan payments are as follows:
Year ending December 31,
Loan
Payment
Remaining of 2022
$ 569,006
2023
767,586
2024
475,901
2025
273,036
2026
248,436
Thereafter
203,859
Total
$ 2,537,824
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2022.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our
discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our unaudited consolidated financial statements.
These financial statements are prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S.
GAAP”), which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of our assets and liabilities and
revenue and expenses, to disclose contingent assets and liabilities on the date of the consolidated financial statements, and to disclose
the reported amounts of revenue and expenses incurred during the financial reporting period. We continue to evaluate the estimates and
assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. We rely on these evaluations as the basis for making judgments
about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Since the use of estimates is an
integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ from those estimates. Some of our accounting policies
require higher degrees of judgment than others in their application. We believe critical accounting policies as disclosed herein reflect
the more significant judgments and estimates used in preparation of our unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue under ASC Topic 606, “Revenue from Contracts with customers”.
To
determine revenue recognition for contracts with customers, the Company performs the following five steps : (i) identify the contract(s)
with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable
consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price
to the respective performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies the performance
obligation. Revenue amount represents the invoiced value, net of a value-added tax (“Consumption Tax”) and applicable local
government levies. The Consumption Tax on sales is calculated at 10% of gross sales.
The
Company currently generates its revenue from the following main sources:
Revenue
from On-Premise Software
Licenses
for on-premise software provide the customer with a right to use the software as it exists when made available to the customer. The Company
provides on-premise software in the form of both perpetual licenses and term-based licenses which grant the customers with the right
for a specified term. Revenue from on-premise licenses is recognized upfront at the point in time when the software is made available
to the customer. Licenses for on-premise software are typically sold to the customer with maintenance and support services in a bundle.
Revenues under the bundled arrangements are allocated based on the relative standalone selling prices (“SSP”) of on-premise
software and maintenance and support service. The SSP for maintenance and support services is estimated based upon observable transactions
when those services are sold on a standalone basis. The SSP of on-premise software is typically estimated using the residual approach
as the Company is unable to establish the SSP for on-premise licenses based on observable prices given the same products are sold for
a broad range of amounts (that is, the selling price is highly variable) and a representative SSP is not discernible from past transactions
or other observable evidence.
Revenue
from Maintenance and Support service
Maintenance
and support services provided with software licenses consist of trouble shooting, technical support and the right to receive unspecified
software updates when and if available during the subscription. Revenues from maintenance and support services are recognized over time
as such services are performed. Revenues for consumption-based services are generally recognized as the services are performed and accepted
by the customers.
Revenue
from Software as a Service (“SaaS”)
The
Company’s software is available for use as hosted application arrangements under subscription fee agreements without licensing
the rights of the software to the customers. Subscription fees from these applications are recognized over time on a ratable basis over
the customer agreement term beginning on the date the Company’s solution is made available to the customer. The subscription contracts
are generally one year or less in length.
Revenue
from Software Development and other Miscellaneous Services
The
Company provides customers with software development and support service pursuant to their specific requirements, which primarily compose
of consulting, integration, training, custom application, and workflow development. The Company also provides other miscellaneous services,
such as 3D Space photography. The Company generally recognized revenue at a point in time when control is transferred to the customers
and the Company is entitled to the payment, which is when the promised services are delivered and accepted by the customers.
The
timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of invoicing to the customers. The Company records a contract asset, which is
included in accounts receivable on the consolidated balance sheets, when revenue is recognized prior to invoicing. The Company records
deferred revenues on the consolidated balance sheets when revenues are recognized subsequent to cash collection for an invoice. Deferred
revenues are reported net of related uncollected deferred revenues in the consolidated balance sheets. The amount of revenues recognized
during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 that were included in the opening deferred revenues balance was approximately $0.8
million and $0.9 million, respectively.
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not
applicable.
ITEM
4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The
Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of March 31, 2022. Based upon such evaluation,
the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of March 31, 2022, the Company’s disclosure controls
and procedures were not effective , for the same reason as previously disclosed under Item 9A. “Controls and Procedures”
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.
Changes
in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
There
were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation
required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 or 15d-15 of the Exchange Act that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2022 that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From
time to time, we are involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. To the knowledge of our
management, there are no legal proceedings currently pending against us which we believe would have a material effect on our business,
financial position or results of operations and, to the best of our knowledge, there are no such legal proceedings contemplated or threatened.
29
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS
As
a smaller reporting company, the Company is not required to disclose material changes to the risk factors that were contained in the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, as updated from time to time.
ITEM
2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM
3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
There
have been no defaults in any material payments during the covered period.
ITEM
4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not
applicable.
ITEM
5. OTHER INFORMATION
(a)
None.
(b)
There have been no material changes to the procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to the Company’s Board of
Directors since the Company last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(3) of Regulation S-K.
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit
Number
Description
of Document
10.1†
Employment Agreement, dated February 9, 2022, between the Company and Sumitaka Yamamoto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 14, 2022).
10.2†
Employment Agreement, dated February 9, 2022, between the Company and Kimio Hosaka (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 14, 2022).
10.3†
Employment Agreement, dated February 9, 2022, between the Company and Keisuke Kuno (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 14, 2022).
10.4†
Employment Agreement, dated February 9, 2022, between the Company and Qizhi Gao (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 14, 2022).
10.5†
Employment Agreement, dated February 9, 2022, between the Company and Hidekazu Miyata (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 14, 2022).
30
Exhibit
Number
Description
of Document
10.6†
Form of Independent Director Agreement between HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. and each independent director (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-261984) filed with the SEC on January 3, 2022).
10.7†
Form of Indemnification Agreement between HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. and each independent director (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-261984) filed with the SEC on January 3, 2022).
10.8†
Consulting and Services Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2022, by and between the registrant and Moveaction Co., Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 6, 2022).
10.9†
Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued by Moveaction Co., Ltd. to the registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 6, 2022).
31.1*
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer.
31.2*
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer.
32.1**
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer.
101.INS*
Inline
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LAB*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase
101.PRE*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
104*
Cover
Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished herewith.
†
Management contracts
and compensation plans and arrangements.
31
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereto duly authorized.
HEARTCORE
ENTERPRISES, INC.
Dated:
May 16, 2022
By:
/s/
Sumitaka Yamamoto
Sumitaka
Yamamoto
Chief
Executive Officer and President (principal executive officer)
Dated:
May 16, 2022
By:
/s/
Qizhi Gao
Qizhi
Gao
Chief
Financial Officer (principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)
32
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.