UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-K
(Mark
One)
☒
ANNUAL
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the fiscal year ended December 31 , 2021
☐
TRANSITION
REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission
file number 000-50331
CalEthos,
Inc.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada
98-0371433
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification No.)
11753
Willard Avenue Tustin , California
92782
(Address
of principal executive offices)
(Zip
Code)
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code: (714) 352-5315
Securities
registered under Section 12(b) of the Act:
None
N/A
Title
of each class
Name
of each exchange on which registered
Securities
registered under Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common
Stock, $0.001 par value
(Title
of class)
Indicate
by checkmark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate
by checkmark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate
by checkmark whether the registrant has (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data
File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by checkmark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained
herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated
by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller
reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer
☐
Accelerated
filer
☐
Non-accelerated
filer
☒
Smaller
reporting company
☒
Emerging
growth company
☐
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness
of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered
public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The
aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common stock, other than shares held by persons who may be deemed affiliates of the
registrant, as of June 30, 2021, the last day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was $ 7,249,894 ,
computed by reference to the closing sales price
for the registrant’s common stock on June 30, 2021, as reported on The OTC Pink Market.
As
of March 15, 2022, there were 25,995,621 outstanding shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share.
CalEthos,
Inc.
Annual
Report on Form 10-K
For
the Fiscal-Year Ended December 31, 2021
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
Cautionary
Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
ii
PART
I
Item
1.
Business.
4
Item
1A.
Risk
Factors.
6
Item
1B.
Unresolved
Staff Comments
7
Item
2.
Properties.
7
Item
3.
Legal
Proceedings.
7
Item
4.
Mine
Safety Disclosures
7
PART
II
Item
5.
Market
for Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities Market Information.
8
Item
6.
Selected
Financial Data.
8
Item
7.
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Result of Operations.
8
Item
7A.
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
12
Item
8.
Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data.
12
Item
9.
Changes
In and Disagreements with Accountants On Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
13
Item
9A.
Controls
and Procedures.
13
Item
9B.
Other
Information.
14
PART
III
Item
10.
Directors,
Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons; Compliance With Section 16(A) of the Exchange Act.
15
Item
11.
Executive
Compensation
17
Item
12.
Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
22
Item
13.
Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence.
23
Item
14.
Principal
Accountant Fees and Services.
23
Part
IV
Item
15.
Exhibits
24
i
CAUTIONARY
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The
statements contained in this report with respect to our financial condition, results of operations and business that are not historical
facts are “forward-looking statements”. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology,
such as “anticipate”, “believe”, “expect”, “plan”, “intend”, “seek”,
“estimate”, “project”, “could”, “may” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon,
or by discussions of strategy that involve risks and uncertainties. Management wishes to caution the reader of the forward-looking statements
that any such statements that are contained in this report reflect our current beliefs with respect to future events and involve known
and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including, but not limited to, economic, competitive, regulatory, technological,
key employees, and general business factors affecting our operations, markets, growth, services, products and other factors, some of
which are described in this report and some of which are discussed in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
These forward-looking statements are only estimates or predictions. No assurances can be given regarding the achievement of future results,
as actual results may differ materially as a result of risks facing our company, and actual events may differ from the assumptions underlying
the statements that have been made regarding anticipated events.
Important
factors to consider in evaluating any forward-looking statements include:
●
our
ability to complete the design and construction of our proposed product offerings;
●
our
ability to implement our business plan;
●
our
ability to attract key personnel;
●
our
ability to operate profitably;
●
our
ability to efficiently and effectively finance our operations, and/or purchase orders;
●
inability
to achieve future sales levels or other operating results;
●
inability
to raise additional financing for working capital;
●
inability
to efficiently manage our operations;
●
the
inability of management to effectively implement our strategies and business plans;
●
the
unavailability of funds for capital expenditures and/or general working capital;
●
the
fact that our accounting policies and methods are fundamental to how we report our financial condition and results of operations,
and they may require management to make estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain;
●
deterioration
in general or regional economic conditions;
●
changes
in U.S. GAAP or in the legal, regulatory and legislative environments in the markets in which we operate;
●
adverse
state or federal legislation or regulation that increases the costs of compliance, or adverse findings by a regulator with respect
to existing operations;
These
risk factors should be considered in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that we or persons acting
on our behalf may issue. All written and oral forward looking statements made in connection with this report that are attributable to
our company or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. Given these uncertainties,
we caution investors not to unduly rely on our forward-looking statements. We do not undertake any obligation to review or confirm analysts’
expectations or estimates or to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after
the date of this report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by applicable law or regulation.
Notwithstanding
the above, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), expressly state that the safe harbor for forward-looking statements
does not apply to companies that issue penny stock. If, as now, we are considered to be an issuer of penny stock, the safe harbor for
forward-looking statements may not apply to us at certain times.
Throughout
this report, unless otherwise designated, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “the Company”
and “our company” refer to CalEthos, Inc., a Nevada corporation. All amounts are in U.S. Dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
ii
Item
1. Business.
Corporate
History and Recent Developments
We
were incorporated pursuant to the laws of the State of Nevada on March 20, 2002 under the name Integrated Brand Solutions Inc., and on
February 6, 2006, we changed our name to Upstream Biosciences Inc. From 2006 to December 2009, our company operated as a biotechnology
company, and from 2010 until May 2013, our company had no operating business.
On
May 24, 2013, our then majority stockholders sold their interests in our company to RealSource Acquisition Group, LLC, a Utah limited
liability company, and Chesterfield Faring Ltd., a New York corporation, and on July 11, 2013, we changed our corporate name to RealSource
Residential, Inc. Our initial business strategy in 2013 was to engage in various real estate related businesses. However, in 2016 we
disposed of all of our real estate and other assets and continued operations as a public “shell”
company.
On
September 12, 2018, M1 Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company controlled by Michael Campbell, our current Chief Executive
Officer and a director of our company (“M1 Advisors”), acquired a controlling interest in our company, and on December 20,
2018, we filed a Certificate of Amendment to our Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada to (i)
change our corporate name from “RealSource Residential, Inc.” to “CalEthos, Inc.” and(ii) to increase our authorized
shares of common stock from 4,000,000 shares to 100,000,000 shares. This amendment became effective immediately upon filing on December
20, 2018.
Prior
to the outbreak of the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic we had intended to focus our business development efforts on building a chain of large-format
cannabis superstores to serve the needs of the rapidly-growing Southern California cannabis market. We spent over two years putting together
business opportunities for retail licenses, store leases and display agreements with brands while trying to find adequate financing to
fund our business plan. However, at the end of 2020, we concluded that there were too many issues in the cannabis industry due
to federal legalization and that adequate funding was not available for us to execute our plans. This caused us to review other business
opportunities and prospects and, after many months of research, we determined there was a sizable opportunity to create high-performance
computer systems for bitcoin miners as an alternative to the Chinese mining machine manufacturers that controlled that market in the
bitcoin industry for the last 10 or more years.
In
September 2021, we closed a convertible debt financing of $3.5 million to fund the initial phase of product development. In connection
with such capital raise, our board of directors determined that we are no longer a shell
company, as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). In connection
with our change of business direction, we have started the process of changing our corporate name to AIQ Blockchain, Inc., which we intend
to complete upon receipt of all requisite regulatory approvals.
On
November 5, 2021, AIQ System Inc. (“AIQ”) was incorporated in Seoul, Republic of Korea. AIQ is authorized to issue 3 million
shares of common stock. At the date of incorporation, 10,000 shares were issued to the Company for 100,000,000 Korean Won or approximately
$89,000 for 100% ownership of AIQ.
AIQ
is in the business of (1) developing and manufacturing computer chips and system, (2) importing and exporting semiconductors and electronic
products, (3) wholesale and retail business of semiconductors and electronic products, and (4) any and all business activities incidental
to the foregoing activities.
Plan
of Operations
As
of the filing of this Report, it is the intention of the board of directors for our company to develop and manufacture high-performance
computer systems that are scalable, upgradeable, and cost effective for processing cryptocurrencies, tokens and blockchain-based transactions.
In October 2021, Hyuncheol Kim joined our company as our Chief Technology Officer and we
established AIQ Systems, a South Korea subsidiary company, and contracted an engineering design team to start the development of an ASIC
chip, which we plan to incorporate into our planned industrial-grade immersion-cooled bitcoin mining system. Currently, the first phase
of ASIC chip development is complete and we are now waiting for the release by one of the qualified semiconductor foundries of a low-voltage
design kit that will allow us to move to the next phase of chip development. In parallel to setting
up our South Korean subsidiary and organizing our engineering teams, we have been working with various semiconductor foundries to get
a low-voltage 5 nanometer (nm) design kit that will allow us to produce a competitive system with good performance and low energy consumption.
In addition, we have been working with various immersion-cooling system manufacturers to custom design a system around our ASIC chips
that meets the performance and energy consumption requirements of large U.S. bitcoin mining companies.
4
Currently,
there is a global chip shortage, which may continue causing a delay or efforts to secure a supply agreement with one of semiconductor
foundry companies that have the technology to meet our design specifications. The continuation of this shortage will delay the completion
of the development of our chip and bitcoin mining system, and ultimately the time when we are able to produce chips for our planned bitcoin
mining systems.
We
do not intend to directly manufacture any chips we design and use in our products. Instead, we intend to utilize what is known as a “fabless
model”, whereby we will cooperate with world-class production partners for all phases of the manufacturing process of our ICs (chips),
including wafer fabrication and packaging and testing. Under the fabless model, we will be able to leverage the expertise of industry
leaders that are certified by the ISO in such areas as fabrication, assembly, quality control and assurance, reliability and testing.
In addition, the fabless model will allow us to avoid many of the significant costs and risks associated with owning and operating various
fabrication and packaging and testing facilities. Our fabrication partners will be responsible for procurement of the majority of the
raw materials used in the production of our planned ICs. As a result, we can focus our resources on research and development, product
design and additional quality assurances. We intend to work closely with leading global production partners, including the leading semiconductor
foundries and IC fabrication companies.
Once
we are able to get an adequate design kit from a foundry, the ASIC chip and immersion-cooled system development is expected to take from
six to eight months to complete. At the final stages of development, we plan to complete a 1MW immersion-cooled bitcoin mining system
for testing and customer demonstration. We are planning to design the systems to require over 50% less energy than conventional air-cooled
bitcoin mining operations that currently make up over 90% of the global bitcoin mining fleet.
As
we move through the chip and immersion-cooled bitcoin mining system development process, we intend to continue to refine and finalize
the course of action needed to implement our business plan and operations. As a result, management has not fully determined our actual
short-term or long-term capital requirements, which management expects to be substantial.
It
is anticipated that we will incur expenses in the implementation of the business plan described herein, and such expenses will require
substantial financing to complete the development of our ASIC chip and immersion-cooled bitcoin mining system and to achieve our goals.
Our failure to obtain this necessary capital when needed on acceptable terms, or at all, could force us to delay, limit, reduce or terminate
our product development plans, any commercialization efforts or other operations. We may not be able to secure financing on favorable
terms, or at all, to meet our future capital needs. In addition, even if we are able to obtain sufficient funding to commence our business
operations, we may need to pursue additional financing in the future to make expenditures and/or investments to support the growth of
our business and may require additional capital to pursue our business objectives and respond to new competitive pressures, pay extraordinary
expenses or fund our growth, including through acquisitions. Additional funds, however, may not be available when we need them on terms
that are acceptable to us, or at all. If we are unable to obtain adequate financing or financing on terms satisfactory to us when we
require it, our ability to commence our proposed business operations, to continue to grow and support our business and to respond to
business challenges could be significantly limited.
We
currently have only limited capital with which to pay these anticipated expenses. To fund our business plan going forward, we intend
to raise funds from investors by issuing common stock, preferred stock and/or debt securities.
5
Competition
Cryptocurrency
mining machines comprise the overwhelming majority of blockchain hardware. The global Bitcoin mining machine market is relatively concentrated
with a few large players, most of which are China-based companies that have been in business for five or more years and control the majority
of market share.
Our
competitors include many well-known domestic and international players. We expect that competition in the Bitcoin mining industry will
continue to be intense as we compete not only with existing players that have been focused on Bitcoin mining, but also new entrants that
include well-established players in the semiconductor industry, and players who were not predisposed to this industry in the past. Some
of these competitors may also have stronger brand names, greater access to capital, longer histories, longer relationships with their
suppliers or customers and more resources than we do.
Intellectual
Property
Our
intellectual property consists of computer code for and FPGA simulation of an ASIC chip for bitcoin mining that is designed to be integrated
in immersion-cooled bitcoin mining systems. We intend to rely on a combination of patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws
in the United States and other jurisdictions, as well as contractual protections, to protect our proprietary technology. However, as
of the date of this Report, we do not have any patents or registered trademarks.
We
cannot provide any assurance that our proprietary rights with respect to our products will be viable or have value in the future since
the validity, enforceability and type of protection of proprietary rights in software-related industries are uncertain and still evolving.
Despite
our efforts to protect our proprietary rights, unauthorized parties may attempt to copy aspects of our products or to obtain and use
information that we regard as proprietary. Policing unauthorized use of our products is difficult, and while we are unable to determine
the extent to which piracy of our software products exists, software piracy can be expected to be a persistent problem. In addition,
the laws of some foreign countries do not protect proprietary rights to as great an extent as do the laws of the United States, and effective
copyright, trademark, trade secret and patent protection may not be available in those jurisdictions. Our means of protecting our proprietary
rights may not be adequate to protect us from the infringement or misappropriation of such rights by others.
Further,
in recent years, there has been significant litigation in the United States involving patents and other intellectual property rights,
particularly in the software and Internet-related industries. We can become subject to intellectual property infringement claims as the
number of our competitors grows and our products and services overlap with competitive offerings. These claims, even if not meritorious,
could be expensive to defend and could divert management’s attention from operating our business. If we become liable to third
parties for infringing their intellectual property rights, we could be required to pay a substantial award of damages and to develop
non-infringing technology, obtain a license or cease selling the products that contain the infringing intellectual property. We may be
unable to develop non-infringing technology or obtain a license on commercially reasonable terms, if at all.
Employees
We
currently do not have any employees and our officers and directors are serving our company as consultants and independent contractors.
Item
1A. Risk
Factors.
We
are a smaller reporting company, as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information under this
item.
6
Item
1B. Unresolved
Staff Comments.
None.
Item
2. Properties.
We
do not own any real property. Our executive office is located at 11753 Willard Avenue, Tustin, California 92782, in the office of Michael
Campbell, our Chief Executive Officer. We are not charged rent for the use of this space. We believe our existing facilities are sufficient
for our current operations.
Item
3. Legal
Proceedings.
We
know of no material active or pending legal proceeding against our company, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding
or pending litigation, except as follows .
On
January 3, 2022, a complaint was filed against our company in the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles titled Michael
Sekula v. CalEthos Inc, Michael Campbell and Does 1-25 (Case No. 22STCV00121) for, among other matters, failure to pay wages, fraud
and other wage-related claims. In the complaint, the plaintiff claims he worked under a consulting agreement as Vice President of Brand
Management of our company and was to be paid $4,000 per month and to receive an option to purchase 50,000 shares of our common stock
that was to vest quarterly over the term of the agreement. In the complaint, the plaintiff alleges that, on or around March 27, 2020,
we ceased paying the plaintiff despite the plaintiff’s continuing efforts on behalf of our company and that we agreed to continue
to accrue his monthly retainer amount until such time that we received at least $100,000 in funding. Plaintiff further alleges that he
continued to work for our company for 38 additional weeks in reliance on our promise of payment. The plaintiff claims that our refusal
to make the promised payments amounts to violations of the California labor laws and seeks damages in excess of $450,000.
We intend to dispute these claims and to defend this litigation vigorously. However, due to the inherent uncertainties
of litigation, the ultimate outcome of this litigations is uncertain. An unfavorable outcome in this litigation could materially and
adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Item
4. Mine
Safety Disclosures.
Not
Applicable.
7
PART
II
Item
5. Market
For Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases Of
Equity Securities.
Our
common stock is listed for quotation on the OTC Pink Market under the trading symbol “BUUZ.” We have applied to FINRA to
change our trading symbol to “AIQB”. Trading in our common stock in the over-the-counter market has been limited and the
quotations set forth below are not necessarily indicative of actual market values. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated,
the high and low closing prices for each quarter within the last two fiscal years ended December 31, 2021 as reported by the quotation
service operated by the OTC Markets Group. All quotations for the OTC Pink Market reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up,
mark-down or commission and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.
Quarter
Ended
High
Low
December
31, 2021
$ 4.25
$ 1.97
September
30, 2021
2.70
1.92
June
30, 2021
3.30
0.40
March
31, 2021
1.00
0.03
December
31, 2020
0.02
0.02
September
30, 2020
0.11
0.11
June
30, 2020
0.11
0.11
March
31 2020
1.25
1.25
On
March 15, 2022, the closing price for our common stock on the OTC Pink Market as reported by the quotation service operated by the OTC
Markets Group was $1.96.
Transfer
Agent
Nevada
Agency and Transfer Company is the registrar and transfer agent for our common shares. Their address is 50 West Liberty, Suite 880 Reno,
Nevada, 89501 Telephone: 775-322-0626, Facsimile: 775-322-5623.
Holders
of Our Common Stock
As
of March 15, 2022, there were 55 registered holders of record of our common stock. As of such date, 25,995,621 shares of common stock
were issued and outstanding. The number of our shareholders of record excludes any estimate by us of the number of beneficial owners
of shares held in street name, the accuracy of which cannot be guaranteed.
Dividend
Policy
We
have not declared or paid any cash dividends since inception. Although there are no restrictions that limit our ability to pay dividends
on our common shares, we do not intend to pay dividends for the foreseeable future.
Item
6. Selected
Financial Data.
We
are a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Regulation S-K and as such, are not required to provide the information contained
in this item pursuant to Regulation S-K.
Item
7. Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation.
The
following discussion should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements and the related notes that appear elsewhere
in this Annual report. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our
actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute
to such differences include those discussed below and elsewhere in this Annual Report.
Our
audited financial statements are stated in United States dollars and are prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted
accounting principles.
8
Plan
of Operations
As
of the filing of this Report, it is the intention of the board of directors for our company to develop and manufacture high-performance
computer systems that are scalable, upgradeable, and cost effective for processing cryptocurrencies, tokens and blockchain-based transactions.
In November 2021, we established AIQ Systems, a subsidiary company in South Korea, and contracted an engineering design team to
start the development of an ASIC chip, which we plan to incorporate into an industrial-grade immersion-cooled bitcoin mining system.
Currently, the first phase of ASIC chip development is complete, we are now waiting for the release by one of the qualified semiconductor
foundries of a low-voltage design kit that will allow us to move to the next phase of chip development. In parallel to chip development,
we have been working with a number of vendors that can supply immersion-cooled systems that will be altered to accommodate the electrical
distribution and cooling specifications we require to meet our system performance and energy consumption goals.
As
we move through the chip and immersion-cooled bitcoin mining system development process, we will continue to refine and finalize the
course of action needed to implement our business plan and operations. As a result, management has not fully determined our actual short-term
or long-term capital requirements, which management expects to be substantial.
It
is anticipated that we will incur expenses in the implementation of the business plan described herein, and such expenses will require
substantial financing to complete the development of our ASIC chip and immersion-cooled bitcoin mining system and to achieve our goals,
and a failure to obtain this necessary capital when needed on acceptable terms, or at all, could force us to delay, limit, reduce or
terminate our product development plans, any commercialization efforts or other operations. We may not be able to secure financing on
favorable terms, or at all, to meet our future capital needs. In addition, even if we are able to obtain sufficient funding to commence
our business operations, we may need to pursue additional financing in the future to make expenditures and/or investments to support
the growth of our business and may require additional capital to pursue our business objectives and respond to new competitive pressures,
pay extraordinary expenses or fund our growth, including through acquisitions. Additional funds, however, may not be available when we
need them on terms that are acceptable to us, or at all. If we are unable to obtain adequate financing or financing on terms satisfactory
to us when we require it, our ability to commence our proposed business operations, to continue to grow and support our business and
to respond to business challenges could be significantly limited.
We
currently have only limited capital with which to pay these anticipated expenses. To fund our business plan going forward, we intend
to raise funds from investors by issuing common stock, preferred stock and/or debt securities.
Results
of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
The
following summary should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.
For the years ended
December 31,
2021
2020
Revenues
$ -
$ -
Operating Expenses
Professional
fees
6,095,000
340,000
General
and administrative
57,000
51,000
Total Expenses
6,152,000
391,000
Loss from operations
(6,152,000 )
(391,000 )
Financing costs
(597,000 )
(227,000 )
Loss on extinguishment
of series A convertible preferred stock
-
(138,000 )
Net loss
$ (6,749,000 )
$ (756,000 )
9
Revenue
For
the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, we had no revenues.
Expenses
Our
operating expenses increased from $391,000 in the year ended December 31, 2020 to $6,152,000 in the year ended December 31, 2021,
which represented an increase of $5,761,000. The increase was attributable to (1) accretion of stock-based compensation related
to the restricted stock awards issued to two consultants amounting to $4,791,000, (2) vested warrants amounting to $847,000, and
(3) other expenses such as filing, legal and transfer agent fees and consulting fees paid to outside third parties in 2021.
Financing
Costs
Our
financing cost increased from $227,000 in the year ended December 31, 2020 to $597,000 in the year ended December 31, 2021, which
represented an increase of $370,000. Financing costs increased due to the issuance of convertible promissory notes with associated
interest and discount.
Loss
on extinguishment of series A convertible preferred stock
For
the year ended December 31, 2020, our loss on extinguishment of series A convertible preferred stock of approximately $138,000 was attributable
to the difference between the fair value of the issued Notes as an extinguishment and book basis of the series A preferred stock, and
the fair value of the warrants issued.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Our
financial position as of December 31 in each of the years indicated was as follows:
Working
Capital
As
of December 31,
2021
2020
Current assets
$ 3,054,000
$ 2,000
Current liabilities
(3,632,000 )
(1,325,000 )
Working deficit
$ (578,000 )
$ (1,323,000 )
Our
working capital improved from a $1,323,000 deficit as of December 31, 2020 to a deficit of $578,000 as of December 31, 2021 for
a total change of $745,000. The improved working capital was due to the combined effect of the issuance of convertible debentures
and the forgiveness of debt during the year.
Cash
Flows
For the years ended
December 31,
2021
2020
Net cash used in operating activities
$ (565,000 )
$ (182,000 )
Net cash used in investing activities
(38,000 )
-
Net cash provided by financing activities
3,652,000
59,000
Effect of exchange rate
changes
(2,000 )
-
Change in cash during the period
3,047,000
(123,000 )
Cash, beginning of period
-
123,000
Cash, end of period
$ 3,047,000
$ -
10
Cash
used in operating activities increased by approximately $382,000, which is predominantly related to the increase in our expenditures
for filing fees, legal fees, transfer agent fees and consulting fees paid during the year.
In
line with our current plan of operations, we made a $38,000 deposit to an engineering and design firm for the design and development
work for our ASIC chip.
Cash
provided by financing activities increased by $3,592,000 primarily due to the proceeds from the issuance of convertible debentures.
Going
Concern
The
audited financial statements included in this Report have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies that our company will
continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. We are presently in the
development stage and, apart from our cash balances, have only limited assets . Our company
has not generated revenues in the last two fiscal years, has never paid any dividends and is unlikely to pay dividends or generate earnings
in the immediate or foreseeable future. The continuation of our company as a going concern is dependent upon: (i) continued financial
support from our shareholders; (ii) the ability of our company to continue raising necessary debt or equity financing to achieve its
operating objectives; and (iii) our ability to acquire assets and establish a business or merge or otherwise acquire business opportunities.
Our
independent auditors included an explanatory paragraph in their report on our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021
regarding concerns about our ability to continue as a going concern. In addition, our financial statements contain further note disclosures
in this regard. The implementation of our business plan is dependent upon our ability to continue raising sufficient new capital from
equity or debt markets in order to fund our on-going operating losses and real estate acquisition activities. The issuance of additional
equity securities could result in a significant dilution in the equity interests of our current stockholders.
Application
of Critical Accounting Policies
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying disclosures of our company.
Although these estimates are based on management’s knowledge of current events and actions that our company may undertake in the
future, actual results may differ from such estimates.
Principles
of Consolidation
The
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary from the formation date. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
11
Foreign
Currency Translation
The
financial statements of our foreign subsidiary, for which the functional currency is the local currency, are translated into U.S.
dollars using the exchange rate at the consolidated balance sheet date for assets and liabilities and a weighted-average exchange
rate during the year for revenue, expenses, gains and losses. Translation adjustments are recorded as other comprehensive income
(loss) within shareholders’ equity (deficit). Gains or losses from foreign currency transactions are recognized in the
consolidated statements of operations.
Debt
and Debt Discounts
In
accordance with ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options , the Company first allocates the cash proceeds of the notes
between the notes and the warrants on a relative fair value basis, secondly, proceeds are then allocated to the conversion feature.
The
Company accounts for debt discounts originating in connection with conversion features that remain embedded in the related notes in accordance
with ASC 470-20. These costs are classified on the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the debt liability. The Company amortizes
these costs over the term of its debt agreements as financing cost in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
Stock-Based
Compensation
We
account for our stock-based compensation under ASC 718, “ Compensation – Stock Compensation ” using the fair value
based method. Under this method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over
the service period, which is usually the vesting period. This guidance establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which
an entity exchanges it equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities
in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by
the issuance of those equity instruments.
We
use the fair value method for equity instruments granted to non-employees and use the BSM model for measuring the fair value of options.
The stock based fair value compensation is determined as of the date of the grant (measurement date) and is recognized over the vesting
periods.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
The
Company’s management reviewed all recently issued accounting standard updates (“ASU’s”) not yet adopted by the
Company and does not believe the future adoptions of any such ASU’s may be expected to cause a material impact on the Company’s
consolidated financial condition or the results of its operations.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
have no significant off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial
condition, changes in financial position, revenues and expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources
that are material to stockholders.
Item
7A. Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
As
a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Item 10 of Regulation S-K, we are not required to provide this information.
Item
8. Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data.
Our
financial statements and notes thereto and the reports of RBSM LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm, are set forth
on pages F-1 through F -20 of this Report.
12
Item
9. Changes
In and Disagreements With Accountants On Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
Not
Applicable
Item
9A. Controls
and Procedures.
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
As
required by paragraph (b) of Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer
evaluated our company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as
of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Based on this evaluation, these officers concluded that as of the
end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, these disclosure controls and procedures were not effective.
The
conclusion that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective was due to the presence of material weaknesses in internal
control over financial reporting as identified below under the heading “Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting.” Management anticipates that such disclosure controls and procedures will not be effective until the material weaknesses
are remediated.
Because
of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues,
if any, within our company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can
be faulty and that breakdown can occur because of simple error or mistake.
Management’s
Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our
management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f)
and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) for our company. Our internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance,
not absolute assurance, regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. Internal control over financial reporting
includes those policies and procedures that: (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary
to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America,
and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and (iii)
provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that
could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because
of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. In addition, projections
of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions and that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Our
management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, conducted an evaluation of the design and operation
of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021 based on the criteria set forth in Internal Control - Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. This evaluation included review of the documentation
of controls, evaluation of the design effectiveness of controls, testing of the operating effectiveness of controls and a conclusion
on this evaluation. Based on this evaluation, our management concluded our internal control over financial reporting was not effective
as at December 31, 2021 due to the following material weaknesses which are indicative of many small companies with small staff: (i) inadequate
segregation of duties and effective risk assessment; (ii) insufficient written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting
with respect to the requirements and application of both US GAAP and SEC guidelines; (iii) inadequate security and restricted access
to computer systems including insufficient disaster recovery plans; and (iv) no written whistle-blower policy.
13
We
plan to take steps to enhance and improve the design of our internal controls over financial reporting when our company has sufficient
staff to allocate responsibilities. During the period covered by this Report, we have not been able to remediate the material weaknesses
identified above. To remediate such weaknesses, we plan to implement the following changes once our financial resources will support
the required staffing level: (i) appoint additional qualified personnel to address inadequate segregation of duties and ineffective risk
management; (ii) adopt sufficient written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting and a whistle-blower policy;
and (iii) implement sufficient security and restricted access measures regarding our computer systems and implement a disaster recovery
plan. The remediation efforts set out in (i) and (iii) are largely dependent upon our company securing additional financing to cover
the costs of implementing the changes required. If we are unsuccessful in securing such funds, remediation efforts may be adversely effected
in a material manner.
This
Report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial
reporting. Our internal control over financial reporting was not subject to attestation by our independent registered public accounting
firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management’s report in
this Report.
Because
of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues,
if any, within our company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can
be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake.
Changes
In Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
There
were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the year ended December 31, 2021 that have materially affected,
or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item
9B. Other
Information.
None.
14
PART
III
Item
10. Directors,
Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Directors
and Executive Officers
Our
directors and executive officers, their ages and their positions held with our company are as follows:
Name
Age
Position(s)
Held with the Company
Michael
Campbell
66
Chairman
of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
Dean
S. Skupen
61
Chief
Financial Officer
Hyuncheol
Peter Kim
47
Chief
Technical Officer
Steven
Shum
51
Director
Sean
Fontenot
38
Director
There
are no arrangements between our directors and any other person pursuant to which our directors were nominated or elected for their positions.
There are no family relationships among our directors or officers.
The
following biographical information regarding our directors and executive officers.
Michael
Campbell . Mr. Campbell became our Chief Executive Officer on September 12, 2018. For the past 20 years, Mr. Campbell has been
the managing director of M1 Advisors LLC, a business advisory and consulting firm that has engineered, orchestrated and provided support
and services to numerous private-to-public transitions, debt and equity financings and hyper-organic-growth and consolidation strategies
in a wide range of industries. In addition, from December 2011 to February 2017, Mr. Campbell was the Chief Executive Officer and a director
of NXChain, Inc., a publicly-traded start-up shell company in the cryptocurrency business that was a successor to AgriVest Americas Inc.,
a publicly-traded start-up shell company that sought to acquire cattle ranches in Brazil for conversion to soybean farms. Mr. Campbell
spent the first 20 years of his career in the high-tech industry creating and operating various companies that included a computer retailing
operation, data-storage peripheral company with three computer disk-drive manufacturing companies through joint ventures with the Russian,
Chinese and Spanish governments, a specialized call-center company for telco broadband provisioning and an online broadband services
ordering and order aggregation company with the Regional Bell Operating Companies.
Dean
S. Skupen . Mr. Skupen became our Chief Financial Officer on September 12, 2018. Mr. Skupen is a business advisor who has provided
various financial accounting services to, or acted as the Interim Chief Financial Officer for, a number of public companies since 2010.
Prior to that, he was a Partner at Stonefield Josephson, Inc. (now Marcum, LLP), an accounting firm with five offices throughout California
where he provided auditing and consulting services to public companies and to privately-held entrepreneurial companies transitioning
to public ownership in diverse industries. Mr. Skupen graduated from the University of Southern California with a Bachelor of Science
degree in Accounting. In addition, he is licensed as a Certified Public Accountant in the State of California.
Hyuncheol
(Peter) Kim . Mr. Kim became our Chief Technical Officer on August 17, 2021, and President of our South Korean subsidiary, AIQ
System Co. LTD, in October 2021. Mr. Kim has 20 years of experience in the high-tech industry working as an engineer and executive in
chip development, software, communications, and IT services. Mr. Kim has a long-term relationship with the Korean IT industry through
his involvement in projects with Samsung, LG, KT (Korea Telecom), Hyundai Electronics, and SK Hynix. Previously, he was the President
of Aracore, a South Korean based Canadian ASIC chip development company that developed a 10nm SHA-256 ASIC chip for bitcoin mining machines.
Mr. Kim has also been involved in chip developments that included a Protocol Packet Classification chip for network security equipment
and a Network Processor Unit for a high-performance fiber backbone router and switch. Mr. Kim has been a Samsung Foundry VIP customer
since 2018.
15
Steven
M. Shum. Mr. Shum has been Chief Executive Officer of INVO Bioscience (NASDAQ: INVO) since October 2019 and a member of the board
of directors of INVO Bioscience since October 2017. Prior to INVO Bioscience, Mr. Shun served as Chief Financial Officer of Eastside
Distilling (NASDAQ: EAST) from October 2015 to November 2019. Prior to joining Eastside, Mr. Shum was an employee and a member of the
board of directors of XZERES Corp. (OTCQB:XPWR), a global renewable energy company, from October 2008 until April 2015, where he served
in various officer roles, including Chief Operating Officer from September 2014 until April 2015, Chief Financial Officer, Principal
Accounting Officer and Secretary from April 2010 until September 2014 (under former name, Cascade Wind Corp) and Chief Executive Officer
and President from October 2008 to August 2010. Mr. Shum also serves as the managing principal of Core Fund Management, LP and the Fund
Manager of Core Fund, LP. He was a founder of Revere Data LLC (now part of Factset Research Systems, Inc.) and served as its Executive
Vice President for four years, heading up the product development efforts and contributing to operations, business development, and sales.
He spent six years as an investment research analyst and portfolio manager of D.N.B. Capital Management, Inc. His previous employers
include Red Chip Review and Laughlin Group of Companies. He earned a B.S. in Finance and a B.S. in General Management from Portland State
University in 1992.
Sean
Fontenot. Mr. Fontenot has spent 20 years as a self-employed IT and network specialist and in 2017 became an executive producer
of independent films. Mr. Fontenot is a technology enthusiast and film producer that manages a 5013c foundation dedicated to (i) educating
the public on the history of video, arcade, and computer gaming - including the technical aspects and the impact of games on society;
(ii) fostering public interest in software development and gaming hardware to enable technological growth and inspire the next generation
of developers, and (iii) developing public space for action sports’ recreation - including mentoring youths and building programs
designed to help bridge the gender gap in various action sports categories as well as underserved community members.
All
of our officers are currently serving in such capacities as consultants to our company, and we presently have no employees. Mr. Campbell
and Mr. Kim devote a majority of their time to advancing the company’s mission and executing our business plan. Management intends
to spend as much time as is necessary to exercise its fiduciary duties as officers and directors of our company.
Involvement
in Certain Legal Proceedings
None
of our directors and executive officers have been involved in any of the following events during the past ten years:
1.
any
bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the
time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time;
2.
any
conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor
offences);
3.
being
subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction,
permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities
or banking activities;
4.
being
found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, where the judgment has not been reversed, suspended,
or vacated;
5.
being
the subject of, or a party to, any federal or state judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently
reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to an alleged violation of (i) any federal or state securities or commodities law or regulation;
(ii) any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or
permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease- and-desist order,
or removal or prohibition order; or (iii) any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business
entity; or being the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory
organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), any registered entity (as defined in Section
1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority
over its members or persons associated with a member.
16
Director
Independence
Our
board of directors has reviewed the composition of our board of directors and the independence of each director. Based upon information
requested from and provided by each director concerning his background, employment and affiliations, including family relationships,
our board of directors has determined that each of Steven Shum and Sean Fontenot is an “independent director” as defined
under Rule 5605(a)(2) of the Nasdaq Marketplace Rules. In making such determinations, our board of directors considered the relationships
that each such non-employee director has with our company and all other facts and circumstances our board of directors deemed relevant
in determining independence, including the beneficial ownership of our capital stock by each non-employee director.
Board
Committees
We
do not have a standing Audit Committee. We do not believe that the lack of an Audit Committee has had or will have any adverse effect
on our financial statements, based upon current operations; however, our board of directors will consider establishing an Audit Committee
of independent directors as the number of directors increases. Until such time, our board of directors will perform the duties of an
Audit Committee including delegating an auditor firm and interacting with them.
We
do not have a standing Compensation Committee. Presently, our executive officers, who constitute our only employees, do not take salary
or other benefits from our company. As we continue to develop our initial products and commence selling such products on a wholesale
or retail basis, we expect to increase the size of our board to include independent directors who will approve the compensation arrangements
with our executive officers.
We
also do not have a Nominating Committee as we have not adopted any procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to our
board of directors.
Code
of Ethics
Effective
March 28, 2022, our Board of Directors adopted an amended Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to, among other
persons, members of our board of directors, our company’s officers, contractors, consultants and advisors. We will provide a copy
of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics to any person without charge, upon request. Requests can be sent to our company at the address
on the cover of this Annual Report.
Section
16(a) Beneficial Ownership Compliance
Section
16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act requires our executive officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock,
to file reports regarding ownership of, and transactions in, our securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission and to provide
us with copies of those filings. Based solely on our review of the copies of such forms received by us, or written representations from
certain reporting persons, and without conducting any independent investigation of our own we believe that during the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2021, all filing requirements applicable to our officers, directors and greater than 10% percent beneficial owners were
complied with.
Item
11. Executive
Compensation.
The
following table sets forth all compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to the executive officers of our
company during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. No compensation was paid to any other executive officer of our company during
such periods.
17
SUMMARY
COMPENSATION TABLE
Name and
Principal Position
Fiscal
Year
Salary
($)
Bonus
($)
Stock
Awards ($)
Option
Awards
($)
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Compensation
($)
Nonqualified
Deferred Compensation Earnings
($)
All
Other Compensation ($)
Total
($)
Michael Campbell (1)
2021
-
-
$ 2,895,000 (1)
-
-
-
$ 200,064 (2)
$ 3,095,064 (2)
Chief Executive Officer
2020
-
-
-
-
-
-
180,000 (2)
180,000 (2)
Dean S. Skupen
2021
-
-
75,000
-
-
-
30,000 (3)
105,000 (3)
Chief Financial Officer
2020
-
-
-
-
-
—
—
Hyuncheol Peter Kim
2021
-
-
19,300,000 (1)
-
-
-
66,664
(4)
19,366,664
(4)
2020
—
—
(1)
Represents a restricted stock share award that vests
as to 50% of the shares upon the completion of the first two phases of chip development, which include the “FPGA Simulation”
and “Tape Out” of our planned 5 nanometer ASIC chip, and will vest as to the remaining 50% of the shares upon the completion
of the next two phases of the chip development that include the completion of the Foundry Mask for production in the semiconductor
foundry and initial production run of chips and the completion of a bitcoin mining system ready for sale to customers; provided,
however, that if we do not raise sufficient capital to complete the Foundry Mask, initial production run of chips and completion
of a bitcoin mining system ready for sale to customers within six months of completing the first two phases of development, then
all unvested shares will vest upon the completion of the first two milestones. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no shares will vest
on any vesting date if the consultant is no longer providing services to us as an employee or consultant.
(2)
Represents
amounts earned by Mr. Campbell under his consulting agreement.
(3)
Represents
amounts earned by Mr. Skupen under his consulting agreement. All 2020 compensation was accrued but deferred to
2021.
(4)
Represents
amounts earned by Mr. Kim under his consulting agreement. Mr. Kim commenced his consulting relationship with our company in September
2021.
Consulting
Agreements
On
August 17, 2021, we entered into consulting agreements with M1 Advisors LLC, a limited liability company controlled by Michael Campbell,
our sole director and Chief Executive Officer (“M1 Advisors”), and Hyuncheol Kim, pursuant to which M1 Advisors agreed to
continue to provide consulting services to our company and to cause Mr. Campbell to serve as our Chief Executive Officer, and Mr. Kim
agreed to provide consulting services and to serve as our Chief Technology Officer. The term of M1 Advisor’s agreement is for a
period of one year, which will automatically renew unless either party gives written notice to the other of termination not less than
30 days prior to the then-current term. The consulting agreement of Mr. Kim will continue so long as we are continuing with our research
and development efforts to develop a five nanometer ASIC chip for bitcoin mining machines and a completed bitcoin mining system (the
“ Project ”), and thereafter will continue for a one-year term, which will automatically renew unless either
party gives written notice to the other of termination not less than 30 days prior to the then-current term. Pursuant to such agreements,
each of M1 Advisors and Mr. Kim will be paid consulting fees at the rate of $200,000 per annum for providing as many hours of work as
is necessary and reasonably required to meet our development schedule and achieve the mutually agreed to goals of our company. .
In
addition, pursuant to such consulting agreements, M1 Advisors was granted a restricted stock award of 1,500,000 shares of common stock
and Mr. Kim was granted a restricted stock award of 10,000,000 shares of common stock. Such restricted stock awards vest as to 50% of
the shares upon the completion of the first two phases of chip development, which include the “FPGA Simulation” and “Tape
Out” of our planned 5 nanometer ASIC chip, and will vest as to the remaining 50% of the shares upon the completion of the next
two phases of the chip development that include the completion of the Foundry Mask for production in the semiconductor foundry and initial
production run of chips and the completion of a bitcoin mining system ready for sale to customers; provided, however, that if we do not
raise sufficient capital to complete the Foundry Mask, initial production run of chips and completion of a bitcoin mining system ready
for sale to customers within six months of completing the first two phases of development, then all unvested shares will vest upon the
completion of the first two milestones. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no shares will vest on any vesting date if the consultant is no
longer providing services to us as an employee or consultant.
On
October 20, 2018, we entered into a consulting agreement with DSS Consulting Corporation, a corporation controlled by Dean Skupen,
our Chief Financial Officer (“DSS Consulting”), pursuant to which DSS Consulting agreed to continue to provide
consulting services to our company and to cause Mr. Skupen to serve as our Chief Financial Officer. The agreement with DSS
Consulting will continue until terminated by either party. Pursuant to such agreement, DSS Consulting was issued 250,000 shares of
common stock in March 2019 and DSS Consulting will be paid a monthly consulting fee in the amount of $5,000.
Each
of our consulting agreements contains customary confidentiality restrictions and work-product provisions, as well as customary non-competition
covenants and non-solicitation covenants with respect to our employees, consultants and customers.
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
The
following table provides information as of December 31, 2021, regarding our compensation plans under which equity securities are authorized
for issuance:
Plan category
Number
of
Securities to
be Issued
Upon
Exercise of
Outstanding
Options,
Warrants
and Rights
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price of
Outstanding
Options,
Warrants and
Rights
Number
of
Securities
Remaining
Available
for Future
Issuance
Under
Equity
Compensation
Plans (Excluding
Securities
Reflected
in Column
(a))
(a)
(b)
(c)
2021 Equity compensation plan approved by security holders
—
—
2,500,000
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
—
—
—
Total
—
$ —
2,500,000
2021
Equity Incentive Plan
On
October 4, 2021, we adopted our 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Equity Plan”) to provide an additional means to attract,
motivate, retain and reward selected employees and other eligible persons. Our stockholders also approved the Equity Plan on October
4, 2021. Employees, officers, directors and consultants that provide services to us or one of our subsidiaries were eligible to receive
awards under the Equity Plan. Awards under the Equity Plan are issuable in the form of incentive or nonqualified stock options, stock
appreciation rights, stock bonuses, restricted stock, stock units and other forms of awards including cash awards.
As
of December 31, 2021, no equity grants had been made under the Equity Plan, and 2,500,000 shares authorized under the Equity Plan remained
available for award purposes.
Purpose .
The purpose of the Equity Plan is to further and promote the interests of our company and its stockholders by enabling us to attract,
retain and motivate employees, directors and consultants, or those who will become employees, directors or consultants, and to align
the interests of those individuals with the interests of our stockholders.
Administration .
The Equity Plan will be administered by an independent compensation committee appointed by the Board (the “Compensation Committee”),
which will have general administrative authority for the Equity Plan. In the event that the Board has not appointed the Compensation
Committee, then the Board shall have all the powers of the Compensation Committee under the Equity Plan. The Compensation Committee may
delegate certain limited authority to one or more of our senior executive officers to grant awards to employees who are not subject to
Section 16 of the Exchange Act. Additionally, the Compensation Committee may designate persons other than members of the Compensation
Committee to carry out the day-to-day ministerial administration of the Equity Plan (other than with regard to the selection for participation
in the Equity Plan and/or the granting of any awards to participants) under such conditions and limitations as prescribed by the Compensation
Committee (the appropriate acting body, be it the Compensation Committee, the Board, or an executive officer within his or her delegated
authority, is referred to herein as the “Administrator”). The Administrator’s determinations under the Equity Plan
need not be uniform and may be made selectively among the Equity Plan’s participants, whether or not such participants are similarly
situated.
18
The
Administrator has broad authority under the Equity Plan with respect to award grants including, without limitation, the authority to:
● select
the Equity Plan’s participants;
● make
awards in such amounts and form as the Administrator shall determine;
● impose
such restrictions, terms and conditions upon such awards as the Administrator shall deem
appropriate; and
● correct
any technical defect(s) or technical omission(s), or reconciling any technical inconsistency(ies),
in the Equity Plan and/or any award agreement.
Eligibility.
Persons eligible to receive awards under the Equity Plan include employees, directors and consultants, or those who will become
employees, directors or consultants, of our company and/or its subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the above, incentive stock options may only
be granted under the Equity Plan to our employees.
Authorized
Shares . The maximum number of shares of common stock that may be initially issued or transferred pursuant to awards under the
Equity Plan shall not exceed 2,500,000 shares, all of which may be issued as any type of award permitted under the Equity Plan, including,
but not limited to, incentive stock options.
Types
of Awards . The Equity Plan authorizes awards of stock options and restricted shares of common stock.
A
stock option is the right to purchase shares of common stock at a future date at a specified price per share (the “Exercise Price”).
The per share Exercise Price of an option generally may not be less than the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date
of grant. The maximum term of an option is ten years from the date of grant. An option may either be an incentive stock option or a nonqualified
stock option. Incentive stock option benefits are taxed differently from nonqualified stock options, as described under “Federal
Income Tax Consequences of Awards Under the Plan” below. Incentive stock options are also subject to more restrictive terms and
are limited in amount by the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) and the Equity Plan. Incentive stock options may only
be granted to employees of our company or a subsidiary.
Restricted
shares are shares of common stock granted to Equity Plan participants, subject to such restrictions, terms and conditions, if any, as
the Administrator deems appropriate, including, without limitation, (a) restrictions on the sale, assignment, transfer, hypothecation
or other disposition of such shares, (b) the requirement that the participant deposit such shares with our company while such shares
are subject to such restrictions, and (c) the requirement that such shares be forfeited upon termination of employment or service with
our company for any reason or for specified reasons within a specified period of time or for other reasons (including, without limitation,
the failure to achieve designated performance goals). Upon satisfaction or lapse of the applicable restrictions, terms, and conditions,
subject to applicable securities laws, the participant will receive shares of common stock in exchange for such restricted shares.
Dividend
Equivalents; Deferrals . The Administrator may provide for the deferred payment of awards and may determine the other terms applicable
to deferrals. The Administrator may provide that awards under the Equity Plan earn dividends or dividend equivalents based on the amount
of dividends paid on outstanding shares of common stock.
Assumption
and Termination of Awards . Generally, and subject to limited exceptions set forth in the Equity Plan, if we dissolve or undergo
certain corporate transactions such as a merger, business combination, or other reorganization, or a sale of substantially all of its
assets, all awards then-outstanding under the Equity Plan will become fully vested or paid, as applicable, and will terminate or be terminated
in such circumstances, unless the Administrator provides for the assumption, substitution or other continuation of the award. The Administrator
also has the discretion to establish other change in control provisions with respect to awards granted under the Equity Plan. For example,
the Administrator could provide for the acceleration of vesting or payment of an award in connection with a corporate event that is not
described above and provide that any such acceleration shall be automatic upon the occurrence of any such event.
19
Clawback .
We may cancel any award under the Equity Plan, require reimbursement from a participant, and effect any other right of recoupment
of equity or other compensation provided under the Equity Plan in accordance with any clawback policies adopted by us.
Transfer
Restrictions . Subject to certain exceptions contained in the Equity Plan, awards under the Equity Plan generally are not transferable
by the recipient other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution and are generally exercisable, during the recipient’s
lifetime, only by the recipient. Any amounts payable or shares issuable pursuant to an award generally will be paid only to the recipient
or the recipient’s beneficiary or representative. The Administrator has discretion, however, to establish written conditions and
procedures for the transfer of awards to other persons or entities, provided that such transfers comply with applicable federal and state
securities laws.
Adjustments .
As is customary in incentive plans of this nature, each share limit and the number and kind of shares available under the Equity
Plan and any outstanding awards, as well as the exercise or purchase prices of awards, and performance targets under certain types of
performance-based awards, are subject to adjustment in the event of certain reorganizations, mergers, combinations, recapitalizations,
stock splits, stock dividends, or other similar events that change the number or kind of shares outstanding, and extraordinary dividends
or distributions of property to the stockholders.
No
Limit on Other Authority . The Equity Plan does not limit the authority of the Board or any committee to grant awards or authorize
any other compensation, with or without reference to the our common stock, under any other plan or authority.
Termination
of or Changes to the Equity Plan . The Board may amend or terminate the Equity Plan at any time and in any manner. Stockholder
approval for an amendment will be required only to the extent then required by applicable law or any applicable listing agency or required
under Sections 422 or 424 of the Code to preserve the intended tax consequences of the plan. For example, stockholder approval will be
required for any amendment that proposes to increase the maximum number of shares that may be delivered with respect to awards granted
under the Equity Plan (adjustments as a result of stock splits or similar events will not, however, be considered an amendment requiring
stockholder approval). Unless terminated earlier by the Board, the authority to grant new awards under the Equity Plan will terminate
on October 4, 2031. Outstanding awards, as well as the Administrator’s authority with respect thereto, generally will continue
following the expiration or termination of the Equity Plan. Generally speaking, outstanding awards may be amended by the Administrator
(except for a repricing), but the consent of the award holder is required if the amendment (or any Equity Plan amendment) materially
and adversely affects the holder.
Federal
Income Tax Consequences of Awards under the Plan.
The
U.S. federal income tax consequences of the Equity Plan under current federal law, which is subject to change, are summarized in the
following discussion of the general tax principles applicable to the Equity Plan. This summary is not intended to be exhaustive and,
among other considerations, does not describe the deferred compensation provisions of Section 409A of the Code to the extent an award
is subject to and does not satisfy those rules, nor does it describe certain elections under the Code (such as an election under Code
Section 83(b)), alternative minimum tax, or state, local, or international tax consequences.
With
respect to nonqualified stock options, we are generally entitled to deduct, and the participant recognizes taxable income in an amount
equal to the difference between the option exercise price and the fair market value of the shares at the time of exercise. With respect
to incentive stock options, we are generally not entitled to a deduction nor does the participant recognize income at the time of exercise,
although the participant may be subject to the U.S. federal alternative minimum tax. Upon a disposition of shares acquired by exercise
of an incentive stock option before the end of the applicable incentive stock option holding periods, the participant generally must
recognize ordinary income equal to the lesser of (i) the fair market value of the shares at the date of exercise minus the exercise price
or (ii) the amount realized upon the disposition of the incentive stock option shares minus the exercise price. Otherwise, a participant’s
disposition of shares acquired upon the exercise of an option (including an incentive stock option for which the incentive stock option
holding periods are met) generally will result in only capital gain or loss.
20
With
respect to restricted shares, we are generally entitled to deduct and the participant recognizes taxable income in an amount equal to
the excess of the fair market value over the price paid (if any) only at the time the restrictions lapse (unless the recipient elects
to accelerate recognition as of the date of grant).
If
an award is accelerated under the Equity Plan in connection with a “change in control” (as this term is used under the Code),
we may not be permitted to deduct the portion of the compensation attributable to the acceleration (“parachute payments”)
if it exceeds certain threshold limits under the Code (and certain related excise taxes may be triggered).
We
have the authority and the right to deduct or withhold, or require a participant to remit to us, an amount sufficient to satisfy any
income, payroll, and other taxes (including, without limitation, pursuant to the Federal Insurance Contributions Act and the Federal
Unemployment Tax Act) to the extent required by law to be withheld with respect to any taxable event concerning a participant arising
as a result of an award under the Equity Plan.
Outstanding
Equity Awards At Annual Period End
The
following table sets forth outstanding equity awards to our named executive officers as of December 31, 2021.
Option
Awards
Stock
Awards
Name
(a)
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable
(b)
Option
Exercise
Price
(e)
Option
Expiration
Date
(f)
Number
of
Shares or
Units of
Stock that
have not
Vested
(g)
Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock that
have not
Vested
(h)
Michael Campbell
Restricted
Stock Grant(1)
—
$ —
N/A
1,500,000
$ 2,895,000
Hyuncheol Peter Kim
Restricted Stock Grant(1)
—
$ —
N/A
10,000,000
$ 19,300,000
(1)
Such
restricted stock awards vest as to 50% of the shares upon the completion of the first two phases of chip development, which include
the “FPGA Simulation” and “Tape Out” of our planned 5 nanometer ASIC chip, and will vest as to the remaining
50% of the shares upon the completion of the next two phases of the chip development that include the completion of the Foundry Mask
for production in the semiconductor foundry and initial production run of chips and the completion of a bitcoin mining system ready
for sale to customers; provided, however, that if we do not raise sufficient capital to complete the Foundry Mask, initial production
run of chips and completion of a bitcoin mining system ready for sale to customers within six months of completing the first two
phases of development, then all unvested shares will vest upon the completion of the first two milestones. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
no shares will vest on any vesting date if the consultant is no longer providing services to us as an employee or consultant.
Aggregated
Option Exercises
There
were no options exercised by any officer or director of our company during the year ended December 31, 2021.
Directors
Compensation
No
director compensation was paid during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 in the form of cash expenses, stock awards, option awards,
non-equity incentive plan compensation, pension value and nonqualified deferred compensation earnings or any other type of compensation.
We do not currently pay any cash fees to our directors, nor do we pay directors’ expenses in attending board meetings.
Employment
Agreements
We
are not presently a party to any employment agreements.
21
Pension
and Retirement Plans
Currently,
we do not offer any annuity, pension or retirement benefits to be paid to any of our officers, directors or employees, in the event of
retirement.
Item
12. Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
The
following table sets forth, as of March 15, 2022, the names, addresses and number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by (i)
all persons known to our management to be beneficial owners of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of our common stock, (ii) each
director of our company, (iii) each named Executive Officer and (iv) all executive officers and directors of our company as a group (except
as indicated, each beneficial owner listed exercises sole voting power and sole dispositive power over the shares beneficially owned):
Amount and
Nature of
Name and Address of
Beneficial
Percent
Beneficial
Owner
Ownership
of
Class (1)
M1 Advisors LLC (2)
8,954,199
46.84 %
(Michael Campbell) (2)
8,954,199
46.84 %
Dean Skupen (3)
325,000
1.70 %
Hyuncheol Peter Kim
-
-
%
Steven Shum
4,655
0.02 %
Sean Fontenot (4)
4,620,000
24.17 %
All executive officers and directors as
a group
(5 persons)
13,903,854
72.73 %
5% Stockholders:
David Unsworth (5)
1,435,000
7.51 %
The Cooper Family Living
Trust Dtd 7/20/98 (6)
1,079,000
5.65 %
(1)
As
of March 15, 2022, there were 25,995,621 shares of common stock outstanding. Except as indicated in the footnotes to this table,
we believe that all persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all common stock shown as beneficially
owned by them. In accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”), a person or
entity is deemed to be the beneficial owner of common stock that can be acquired by such person or entity within sixty (60) days
upon the exercise of options or warrants or other rights to acquire common stock. Each beneficial owner’s percentage ownership
is determined by assuming that options and warrants that are held by such person (but not those held by any other person) and which
are exercisable within sixty (60) days have been exercised. The inclusion herein of such shares listed as beneficially owned does
not constitute an admission of beneficial ownership.
(2)
Represents
shares of common stock owned of record by M1 Advisors LLC, a company controlled by Michael Campbell. The address
of Michael Campbell and M1 Advisors LLC is 11753 Willard Avenue, Tustin, CA 92782. Mr. Campbell has sole voting and investment
power over the shares held by M1 Advisors LLC.
(3)
Represents
shares of common stock owned of record by DSS Consulting Corporation, a company controlled by Dean Skupen. DSS Consulting
Corporation’s address is 2945 Townsgate Road, Suite 200, West Lake Village CA 91361. Mr. Skupen has sole voting and investment
power over the shares held by DSS Consulting Corporation.
(4)
Represents 3,080,000 shares of common stock issuable
upon the conversion of a convertible note, and 1,540,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants, owned of
record by Nanosha Investments, LLC, a company controlled by Sean Fontenot. The address of Nanosha Investments, LLC is 1202 Walnut
Avenue, Long Beach, CA 90813. Mr. Fontenot has sole voting and investment power over the securities held by Nanosha Investments,
LLC.
(5)
David Unsworth’s address is 246 Bayview Avenue, Belvedere
CA 94920.
(6)
Piers
and Sally Cooper are the trustees of The Cooper Family Living Trust Dated 7/20/98. The address of the trust is 452 Lakeview
Way, Emerald Hills, CA 94062.
22
Item
13. Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
To
the best of our knowledge, except as set forth below, during the last fiscal year, there were no material transactions, or series of
similar transactions, or any currently proposed transactions, or series of similar transactions, to which we were or are to be a party,
in which the amount involved exceeds $120,000 or one percent of the average total assets at year end for each of the last two fiscal
years, and in which any director or executive officer, or any security holder who is known by us to own of record or beneficially more
than 5% of any class of our common stock, or any member of the immediate family of any of the foregoing persons, has an interest.
Item
14. Principal
Accountant Fees And Services.
Audit
Fees
The
aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by RBSM LLP, our principal accountants for the years ended December 31, 2021
and 2020, for the audit of financial statements, quarterly reviews of our interim financial statements and services normally provided
by the independent accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for these periods were as follows:
For the Years ended December 31,
2021
2020
Audit Fees and Audit Related Fees
$ 50,000
$ 15,000
Tax Fees
—
—
All Other Fees
—
—
Total
$ 50,000
$ 15,000
In
the above table, “audit fees” are fees billed by our company’s external auditor for services provided in auditing our
company’s financial statements for the periods indicated above. “Audit-related fees” are fees not included in audit
fees that are billed by the auditor for assurance and related services, including quarterly reviews, that are reasonably related to the
performance of the audit of our company’s financial statements. “Tax fees” are fees billed by the auditor for professional
services rendered for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning. “All other fees” are fees billed by the auditor for products
and services not included in the foregoing categories.
Our
board of directors pre-approves all services provided by our independent auditors. All of the above services and fees were reviewed and
approved by our board of directors either before or after the respective services were rendered.
23
PART
IV
Item.15.
Exhibits, Financial
Statement Schedules.
Exhibit
Number
Description
3.1
Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed on July 5, 2002).
3.2
Certificate of Change filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on December 20, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 29, 2005).
3.3
Articles of Merger filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on February 6, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 9, 2006).
3.4
Certificate of Amendment filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on November 27, 2006 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 99.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 30, 2006).
3.5
Articles of Merger filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on February 6, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 9, 2006).
3.6
Articles of Merger filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on July 15, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 19, 2013).
3.7
Certificate of Change filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on August 28, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 29, 2018).
3.8
Certificate of Designation of Series A Preferred Stock filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on September 12, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 14, 2018).
3.9
Amendment to Certificate of Designation After Issuance of Class or Series filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on October 29, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 29, 2018).
3.10
Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 19, 2013).
10.1
2021 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit Annex A to our Schedule 14C Information Statement filed on October 21, 2021).
10.2
Form of OID Convertible Promissory Note due February 28, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 30, 2021).
10.3
Form of Series A Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 30, 2021).
10.4
Form of OID Promissory Note dated September 15, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 21, 2021).
10.5
Form of Series A Warrant dated September 15, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 21, 2021).
24
Exhibit
Number
Description
10.6
Restricted Share Aware Agreement dated August 17, 2021 between CalEthos Inc. and M1 Advisors LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 21, 2021).
10.7
Restricted Share Aware Agreement dated August 17, 2021 between CalEthos Inc. and Hyuncheol Kim (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 21, 2021).
10.8
Warrant dated September 15, 2021 of CalEthos to Mireya Lange (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 21, 2021).
10.9
Consulting Agreement dated as of August 17, 2021 between CalEthos Inc. and M1 Advisors LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 21, 2021).
10.10
Consulting Agreement dated as of August 17, 2021 between CalEthos Inc. an Hyuncheol Kim (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 21, 2021).
10.11
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of September 15, 2021 between CalEthos Inc. and Nonosha Investments LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 21, 2021).
10.12
Consulting Agreement dated as of October 10, 2018 between CalEthos Inc. and DSS Consulting Corporation.
14
Code of Conduct and Ethics of CalEthos Inc.
31.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.***
31.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.***
32.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.***
101.ins**
Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.xsd**
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.cal**
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.def**
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.lab**
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.pre**
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
**
Furnished.
Not filed. Not incorporated by reference. Not subject to liability.
***
A
signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company
and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
25
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on the 31 st day of March 2022.
CalEthos,
Inc.
By:
/s/
Michael Campbell
Name:
Michael
Campbell
Title:
Chief
Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature
Title
Date
/s/
Michael Campbell
Chief
Executive Officer and Director
Date:
March 31, 2022
Michael
Campbell
(Principal
Executive Officer)
/s/
Dean S. Skupen
Chief
Financial Officer
Date:
March 31, 2022
Dean
S. Skupen
(Principal
Accounting Officer)
/s/ Sean Fontenot
Director
Date:
March 31, 2022
Sean Fontenot
(Director)
/s/ Steven Shum
Director
Date:
March 31, 2022
Steven Shum
(Director)
26
CalEthos,
Inc.
For
the Years Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
Index
to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Contents
Page(s)
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm PCAOB ID 587
F-2
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-3
Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-4
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit for the Years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-5
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the Years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-6
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F-7
F- 1
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
CalEthos,
Inc
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of CalEthos, Inc., (the Company) as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the
related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders’ deficit and cash flows for each of the years
in the two year period ended December 31, 2021, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the consolidated financial statements).
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company
as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two
year period ended December 31, 2021, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
The
Company’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed
in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has an accumulated deficit, recurring losses and expects future losses
that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s evaluation of the events and conditions
and management’s plans regarding these matters are also described in Note 1. The consolidated financial statements do not include any
adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis
for Opinion
These
consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with
the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company
is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits,
we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error
or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical
Audit Matters
Critical
audit matters are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be
communicated to the audit committee and that: (i) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements
and (ii) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. We determined that there are no critical audit matters.
RBSM
LLP
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2018
/s/ RBSM LLP
Larkspur,
CA
March
31, 2022
F- 2
CalEthos,
Inc.
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
As
of December 31,
2021
2020
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash
equivalents
$ 3,047,000
$ –
Prepaid
expenses
7,000
2,000
Total current assets
3,054,000
2,000
Other
assets
38,000
-
Total
assets
$ 3,092,000
$ 2,000
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’
DEFICIT
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued
expenses
$ 434,000
$ 611,000
Notes payable, net
111,000
11,000
Convertible
promissory notes, net
3,087,000
703,000
Total
liabilities
3,632,000
1,325,000
Commitments and contingencies (Note 6)
–
–
Stockholders’ deficit
Series A convertible preferred
stock, par value $ 0.001 , 3,600,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
–
–
Preferred stock, par value
$ 0.001 , 100,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
–
–
Common stock, par value
$ 0.001 , 100,000,000 shares authorized; 25,995,621 and 16,634,951 shares issued and outstanding
26,000
17,000
Additional paid-in capital
16,269,000
8,744,000
Other comprehensive loss
( 2,000 )
-
Stock subscription receivable
( 2,000 )
( 2,000 )
Accumulated
deficit
( 16,831,000 )
( 10,082,000 )
Total
stockholders’ deficit
( 540,000 )
( 1,323,000 )
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
$ 3,092,000
$ 2,000
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
F- 3
CalEthos,
Inc.
Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
For
the Years Ended December 31,
2021
2020
Revenue
$ –
$ –
Operating expenses
Professional
fees
6,095,000
340,000
General
and administrative expenses
57,000
51,000
Total
operating expenses
6,152,000
391,000
Loss from operations
( 6,152,000 )
( 391,000 )
Other expenses
Financing costs
( 597,000 )
( 227,000 )
Loss
on extinguishment of series A convertible preferred stock
-
( 138,000 )
Total
other expenses
( 597,000 )
( 365,000 )
Loss before provision for income taxes
( 6,749,000 )
( 756,000 )
Provision for income
taxes
–
–
Net loss
$ ( 6,749,000 )
$ ( 756,000 )
Net loss per share,
basic and diluted
$ ( 0.35 )
$ ( 0.05 )
Weighted average common
shares outstanding – basic and diluted
19,482,261
16,634,951
Comprehensive loss:
Net loss
$ ( 6,749,000 )
$ ( 756,000 )
Change in foreign currency
translation
( 2,000 )
-
Comprehensive loss
$ ( 6,751,000 )
$ ( 756,000 )
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
F- 4
CalEthos,
Inc.
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit
For
the Years Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Receivable
Loss
Deficit
Deficit
Series
A Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Stock
Subscription
Other
Comprehensive
Accumulated
Total
Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Receivable
Loss
Deficit
Deficit
Balance,
January 1, 2020
85,975
$ –
16,634,951
$ 17,000
$ 8,750,000
$ ( 2,000 )
$ -
$ ( 9,326,000 )
$ ( 561,000 )
Conversion
of series A preferred stock to convertible promissory notes
( 85,975 )
–
–
–
( 119,000 )
–
-
–
( 119,000 )
Fair
value of warrants issued with the conversion of series A convertible preferred stock
–
–
–
–
52,000
–
-
–
52,000
Debt
premium on issuance of convertible promissory notes for conversion of series A convertible preferred stock
–
–
–
–
58,000
–
-
–
58,000
Relative
fair value of warrants issued with convertible promissory notes
–
–
–
–
3,000
–
-
–
3,000
Net
loss
–
–
–
–
–
–
-
( 756,000 )
( 756,000 )
Balance,
December 31, 2020
–
–
16,634,951
17,000
8,744,000
( 2,000 )
-
( 10,082,000 )
( 1,323,000 )
Balance
–
–
16,634,951
17,000
8,744,000
( 2,000 )
-
( 10,082,000 )
( 1,323,000 )
Relative
fair value of warrants issued with convertible promissory note
–
–
–
–
1,690,000
–
-
–
1,690,000
Stock
options issued for services
–
–
–
–
575,000
–
-
–
575,000
Stock
issued for debt forgiveness
-
-
75,000
-
166,000
-
-
-
166,000
Stock
issued for accrued compensation
-
-
-
-
38,000
-
-
-
38,000
Stocks
returned
-
-
( 3,674,330 )
( 4,000 )
4,000
-
-
-
-
Stock
issued on exercise of options
-
-
1,435,000
2,000
-
-
-
-
2,000
Stock-based
compensation
-
-
25,000
-
272,000
-
-
-
272,000
Restricted
common stock awards issued for compensation
-
-
11,500,000
11,000
4,780,000
-
-
-
4,791,000
Foreign
currency translation loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 2,000 )
-
( 2,000 )
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 6,749,000 )
( 6,749,000 )
Balance,
December 31, 2021
–
$ –
25,995,621
$ 26,000
$ 16,269,000
$ ( 2,000 )
$ ( 2,000 )
$ ( 16,831,000 )
$ ( 540,000 )
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
F- 5
CalEthos,
Inc.
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
For
the Years Ended December 31,
2021
2020
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss
$ ( 6,749,000 )
$ ( 756,000 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
used in operating activities:
Amortization of convertible
promissory note discounts
524,000
188,000
Loss on extinguishment
of convertible preferred stock
–
86,000
Fair value of warrants
issued for extinguishment of convertible preferred stock
–
52,000
Fair value of equity-based compensation
846,000
–
Accretion of compensation
cost for restricted stock awards
4,791,000
–
Changes in operating asset and liabilities
Prepaid expenses
( 5,000 )
–
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
28,000
248,000
Net cash used in operating
activities
( 565,000 )
( 182,000 )
Cash flows from investing activity
Payment
for other assets
( 38,000 )
–
Net cash used in investing
activity
( 38,000 )
–
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from the issuance
of convertible promissory notes
3,550,000
49,000
Proceeds from the issuance
of notes payable
150,000
10,000
Repayment of notes payable
( 50,000 )
-
Proceeds
from the exercise of options
2,000
–
Net cash provided by
financing activities
3,652,000
59,000
Effect of exchange rate
changes on cash and cash equivalents
( 2,000 )
–
Net increase (decrease) in cash
3,047,000
( 123,000 )
Cash at beginning of
reporting period
–
123,000
Cash at end of reporting
period
$ 3,047,000
$ –
Supplemental disclosure of cash flows information
Interest
paid
$ –
$ –
Income
tax paid
$ –
$ –
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing
activities:
Conversion
of series A preferred stock to convertible promissory notes
$ –
$ 119,000
Fair
value of warrants issued with the conversion of series A convertible preferred stock
$ –
$ 52,000
Debt
premium on issuance of convertible promissory notes for conversion of series A convertible preferred stock
$ –
$ 58,000
Relative
fair value of warrants issued with convertible promissory note
$ 1,690,000
$ 3,000
Common
stock issued for accrued compensation
$ 38,000
$ –
Common
stock issued for debt forgiveness
$ 166,000
$ –
Original issue discount recorded on convertible promissory
notes
$ 355,000
$ –
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
F- 6
CalEthos,
Inc.
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For
the Years Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
Note
1 - Organization and Accounting Policies
CalEthos,
Inc. (the “Company” or “we”) was incorporated on March 20, 2002 under the laws of the State of Nevada. Since
the second quarter of 2016, the Company has been a “shell” company, as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act.
On
December 20, 2018, we filed a Certificate of Amendment to our Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada
to change the Company name from “RealSource Residential, Inc.” to “CalEthos, Inc.”. This amendment became effective
immediately upon filing on December 20, 2018.
As
of December 31, 2021, the primary activity of the Company’s management is to develop and implement a plan to manufacture high-performance
computer systems that are scalable, upgradeable and cost effective for processing cryptocurrencies, tokens and blockchain-based transactions,
and if other opportunities warrant, acquire assets and all or part of other companies operating in the cryptocurrency mining hardware
industry and or invest or joint venture with other more established companies already in the industry. The Company will not restrict
its search to any specific business segment of the cryptocurrency mining hardware industry or geographical location and the Company
may participate in a business venture of virtually any kind or nature that is beneficial to the Company and its shareholders.
Amendments
to Certificate of Incorporation
In
October 2021, the Board of Directors authorized an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the Company to change the Company’s
name of AIQ Blockchain, Inc. The name change has not yet been effected.
Incorporation
of Korean entity
On
November 5, 2021, AIQ System Inc. (“AIQ”) was incorporated in Seoul, Republic of Korea. AIQ is authorized to issue 3 million
shares of common stock. At the date of incorporation, 10,000 shares were issued to the Company for 100,000,000 Korean Won or approximately
$ 89,000 for 100 % ownership of AIQ.
AIQ
is in the business of (1) developing and manufacturing computer chips and system, (2) importing and exporting semiconductors and electronic
products, (3) wholesale and retail business of semiconductors and electronic products, and (4) any and all business activities incidental
to the foregoing activities.
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (“GAAP”).
Principles
of Consolidation
The consolidated
financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary from the formation date. All material intercompany
transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
F- 7
Going
Concern and Liquidity
The
Company incurred a net loss of approximately $ 6,749,000
for the year ended December 31, 2021 and
had an accumulated deficit of approximately $ 16,831,000
as of December 31, 2021. The Company has
financed its activities principally through debt and equity financing and shareholder contributions. Management expects to incur additional
losses and cash outflows in the foreseeable future in connection with its operating activities.
The
Company’s consolidated financial statements have been presented on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of
assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.
The
Company is subject to a number of risks similar to those of other similar stage companies, including dependence on key individuals; successful
development, marketing and branding of products; uncertainty of product development and generation of revenues; dependence on outside
sources of financing; risks associated with research and development; dependence on third-party suppliers and collaborators; protection
of intellectual property; and competition with larger, better-capitalized companies. Ultimately, the attainment of profitable operations
is dependent on future events, including obtaining adequate financing to fund its operations and generating a level of revenues adequate
to support the Company’s cost structure.
The
Company will need to raise debt or equity financing in the future in order to continue its operations and achieve its growth targets.
However, there can be no assurance that such financing will be available in sufficient amounts and on acceptable terms, when and if needed,
or at all. The precise amount and timing of the funding needs cannot be determined accurately at this time, and will depend on a number
of factors, including market demand for the Company’s products and services, the success of product development efforts, the timing
of receipts for customer deposits, the management of working capital, and the continuation of normal payment terms and conditions for
purchase of goods and services. The Company believes its cash balances and cash flow from operations will not be sufficient to fund its
operations and growth for the next twelve months from the issuance date of these financial statements. If the Company is unable to substantially
increase revenues, reduce expenditures, or otherwise generate cash flows from operations, then the Company will likely need to raise
additional funding from investors or through other avenues to continue as a going concern.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods.
Foreign
Currency Translation
The
financial statements of foreign subsidiaries, for which the functional currency is the local currency, are translated into U.S. dollars
using the exchange rate at the consolidated balance sheet date for assets and liabilities and a weighted-average exchange rate during
the year for revenue, expenses, gains and losses. Translation adjustments are recorded as other comprehensive income (loss) within shareholders’
equity (deficit). Gains or losses from foreign currency transactions are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
Fair
Value Measurement
Fair
value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal
or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date.
Applicable accounting guidance provides an established hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable
inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs
are inputs that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from
sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions about the factors that
market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level
1 - Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level
2 - Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
Level
3 - Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.
F- 8
The
fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when
measuring fair value.
As
of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company had no assets or liabilities that require fair value measurement.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
The
Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents.
Cash and cash equivalents are recorded at cost, which approximates its fair value. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents
in banks insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) in accounts that at times may be in excess of the
federally insured limit of $ 250,000 per bank. The Company minimizes this risk by placing its cash deposits with major financial institutions.
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had $ 2,797,000 and $ 0 in excess of the federal insurance limit, respectively.
Prepaid
Expense
Prepaid
expenses are assets held by the Company, which are expected to be realized and consumed within twelve months after the reporting period.
Other Assets
Other assets consist of long-term advances paid
for chip and processor design and development.
Related
Parties
The
Company follows Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”)
section 850-10 for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.
Pursuant
to ASC section 850-10-20 the related parties include (a.) affiliates of the Company (“Affiliate” means, with respect to any
specified Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is
under common control with such Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act); (b.) entities
for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value
Option of ASC section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; (c.) trusts for the benefit
of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; (d.) principal owners
of the Company; (e.) management of the Company; (f.) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly
influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from
fully pursuing its own separate interests; and (g.) other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies
of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other
to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
F- 9
The
consolidated financial statements shall include disclosures of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements,
expense allowances, and other similar items in the ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions that are eliminated
in the preparation of consolidated or combined financial statements is not required in those statements. The disclosures shall include:
(a.) the nature of the relationship(s) involved; (b.) a description of the transactions, including transactions to which no amounts or
nominal amounts were ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are presented, and such other information deemed necessary
to an understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial statements; (c.) the dollar amounts of transactions for each
of the periods for which income statements are presented and the effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from that
used in the preceding period; and (d.) amounts due from or to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented and, if
not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of settlement.
Commitments
and Contingencies
The
Company follows ASC section 450-20 to report accounting for contingencies. Certain conditions may exist as of the date the consolidated
financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events
occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment.
In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result
in such proceedings, the Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived
merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.
If
the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability
can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the assessment
indicates that a potential material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated,
then the nature of the contingent liability, and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable and material, would be
disclosed.
Loss
contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed.
Debt
Discounts
The
Company accounts for debt discounts originating in connection with conversion features that remain embedded in the related notes in accordance
with ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options . These costs are classified on the balance sheet as a direct deduction
from the debt liability. The Company amortizes these costs over the term of its debt agreements as financing cost in the consolidated
statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
Warrant
Liability
In
connection with financing arrangements, the Company has issued warrants to purchase shares of its common stock. The outstanding warrants
are standalone instruments that are not puttable or mandatorily redeemable by the holder and are classified as equity awards. The Company
measures the fair value of the awards using the Black-Scholes Merton (“BSM”) option pricing model as of the measurement date.
F- 10
Stock-Based
Compensation
We
account for our stock-based compensation under ASC 718, “ Compensation – Stock Compensation ” using the fair value
based method. Under this method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over
the service period, which is usually the vesting period. This guidance establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which
an entity exchanges it equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities
in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by
the issuance of those equity instruments.
We
use the fair value method for equity instruments granted to non-employees and use the BSM model for measuring the fair value of options.
The stock based fair value compensation is determined as of the date of the grant (measurement date) and is recognized over the vesting
periods.
Income
Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes , deferred tax assets and liabilities are computed based
on the difference between the financial reporting and income tax bases of assets and liabilities using the enacted marginal tax rate.
ASC 740 requires that the net deferred tax asset be reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of available evidence, it
is more likely than not that some portion or all of the net deferred tax asset will not be realized.
The
Company accounts for income taxes using an asset and liability approach, which requires the recognition of taxes payable or refundable
for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the
Company’s financial statements or tax returns. The measurement of current and deferred tax assets and liabilities is based on provisions
of enacted tax laws; the effects of future changes in tax laws or rates are not anticipated. If necessary, the measurement of deferred
tax assets is reduced by the amount of any tax benefits that are not expected to be realized based on available evidence.
The
Company has adopted guidance related to the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes which prescribes rules for recognition, measurement
and classification in the financial statements of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The guidance prescribes
a two-step approach which involves evaluating whether a tax position will be more likely than not (greater than 50 percent likelihood)
sustained upon examination based on the technical merits of the position. The second step requires that any tax position that meets the
more likely than not recognition threshold be measured and recognized in the financial statements at the largest amount of benefit that
is a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon settlement.
The
Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. The
Company is not currently under examination by any taxing authority nor has the Company been notified of a pending examination. The statute
of limitations for which the Company is generally no longer subject to federal or state income tax examinations by tax authorities is
for years before 2013.
Earnings
Per Share
We
use ASC 260, “ Earnings Per Share ” for calculating the basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share. We compute basic
earnings (loss) per share by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings
(loss) per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock plus the effect of dilutive potential common
shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Dilutive potential common shares include outstanding stock options
and warrants and stock awards. For periods with a net loss, basic and diluted loss per share is the same, in that any potential common
stock equivalents would have the effect of being anti-dilutive in the computation of net loss per share.
F- 11
Securities
that could potentially dilute income (loss) per share in the future were not included in the computation of diluted income (loss) per
share on December 31 because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive as follows:
Schedule
of Income and Loss Per Share Anti-dilutive
2021
2020
Restricted stock awards
11,500,000
-
Convertible promissory notes and accrued interest
3,947,394
747,032
Series A warrants issued with convertible promissory
notes
1,921,304
353,804
Series B warrants to be issued upon exercise
of Series A warrants
1,921,304
353,804
Warrants issued for services
100,000
-
Stock options
-
385,000
Total potential future
shares
19,390,002
1,839,640
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
The
Company’s management reviewed all recently issued accounting standard updates (“ASU’s”) not yet adopted by the
Company and does not believe the future adoptions of any such ASU’s may be expected to cause a material impact on the Company’s
consolidated financial condition or the results of its operations.
Note
2 – Related Party Transactions
The
Company incurred approximately $ 199,000 and $ 180,000 for years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, and paid approximately $ 202,000 and
$ 112,000 , respectively, to M1 Advisors for the services of the Company’s CEO and miscellaneous operating expenses.
Note
3 – Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses as of December 31, are as follows:
Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
2021
2020
Accounts payable
$ 221,000
$ 316,000
Accrued expenses
99,000
255,000
Accrued interest
114,000
40,000
Accounts payable and
accrued expenses
$ 434,000
$ 611,000
Accrued
Interest
The
following table presents the details of accrued interest of December 31:
Schedule
of Accrued Interest
2021
2020
Notes
payable
$
9,000
$
1,000
Convertible
promissory notes
105,000
39,000
Balance,
end of the year
$
114,000
$
40,000
Note
4 – Notes Payable
The
table below summarizes the transactions for the years ended December 31:
Schedule
of Notes Payable
2021
2020
Balance, beginning of the year
$ 11,000
$ -
Additions
150,000
11,000
Payments
( 50,000 )
-
Balance, end of the
year
$ 111,000
$ 11,000
F- 12
On
January 11, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $ 15,000 . The interest on this note shall accrue beginning
from the date of issuance, at an interest rate of 8 % per annum. The principal and any accrued interest are payable on or before March
11, 2022 . During any event of default under the note, the interest rate shall increase to 10 % per annum. Events of default include failure
to pay principal or interest, breach of covenants, breach of representations and warranties, borrower’s assignment of substantial
part of its property or business, any money judgment, writ, or similar process shall be entered or filed against the borrower or any
subsidiary of the borrower or any of its properties or other assets for more than $ 100,000 , bankruptcy, liquidation of business, and
cessation of operations. The principal and the accrued interest amounting to $ 15,000 and $ 1,000 , respectively, was settled on October
27, 2021.
On
February 19, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $ 25,000 . The interest on the unpaid principal balance
accrues at a rate of 10 % per annum. The principal and any accrued interest shall be paid in a single installment on or before February
19, 2022 . If the Company fails to pay the balance of this note in full on the due date or fails to make any payment due within 15 days
of the due date, any unpaid principal shall accrue interest at the rate of 15 % per annum during the default (default interest). Events
of default include failure to make any payment including accrued interest when due, voluntary, or involuntary petition of bankruptcy,
appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee or similar party to take possession of the Company’s assets or property, or assignment
made by the Company for the benefit of creditors. The principal amount outstanding under this note was $ 25,000 as of December 31, 2021.
Interest accrued as of December 31, 2021 is $ 2,000 .
On
April 5, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $ 9,000 . The interest on the unpaid principal balance accrues
at a rate of 8 % per annum. If the Company fails to pay the balance of this note in full on the date or fails to make any payments due
within 15 days of the due date, any unpaid principal shall accrue interest at the rate of 8 % per annum during the default. Events of
default include failure to make any payment including accrued interest when due, voluntary, or involuntary petition of bankruptcy, appointment
of a receiver, custodian, trustee or similar party to take possession of the Company’s assets or property, or assignment made by
the Company for the benefit of creditors. The principal and accrued interest under this note was settled September 16, 2021.
On
April 22, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $ 50,000 . The interest on the unpaid principal balance
accrues at a rate of 10 % per annum. The principal and any accrued interest shall be paid in a single installment on or before April 22,
2022 . If the Company fails to pay the balance of this note in full on the date or fails to make any payments due within 15 days of the
due date, any unpaid principal shall accrue interest at the rate of 15 % per annum during the default. Events of default include failure
to make any payment including accrued interest when due, voluntary, or involuntary petition of bankruptcy, appointment of a receiver,
custodian, trustee or similar party to take possession of the Company’s assets or property, or assignment made by the Company for
the benefit of creditors. The principal amount outstanding under this note was $ 50,000 as of December 31, 2021. Interest accrued as of
December 31, 2021 is $ 2,000 .
On
July 1, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $ 25,000 . The interest on the unpaid principal balance accrues
at a rate of 10 % per annum. The principal and any accrued interest shall be paid in a single installment on or before July 1,2022 . If
the Company fails to pay the balance of this note in full on the date or fails to make any payments due within 15 days of the due date,
any unpaid principal shall accrue interest at the rate of 15 % per annum during the default (default interest). Events of default include
failure to make any payment including accrued interest when due, voluntary, or involuntary petition of bankruptcy, appointment of a receiver,
custodian, trustee or similar party to take possession of the Company’s assets or property, or assignment made by the Company for
the benefit of creditors. The principal amount outstanding under this note was $ 25,000 as of December 31, 2021. Interest accrued as of
December 31, 2021 is $ 1,000 .
On
July 12, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $ 5,000 .
The interest on the unpaid principal balance accrues at a rate of 8 % per annum. The principal and any accrued interest shall be paid in a single installment on or before October 12, 2021 . The
principal amount of this note was settled on September 16, 2021.
F- 13
On
August 10, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $ 7,000 . The interest on the unpaid principal balance
accrues at a rate of 8 % per annum. The principal and any accrued interest shall be paid in a single installment on or before November
10, 2021 .The principal amount of this note was settled on September 16, 2021.
In
August 2021, the Company issued four promissory notes to a single lender in the aggregate principal amount of $ 14,000 . The interest on
the unpaid principal balance of these notes accrues at a rate of 8 % per annum. The principal for each note shall be paid in a single
installment during November 2021 . If the Company fails to pay the balance of these notes in full on the date or fails to make any payments
due within 15 days of the due date, any unpaid principal shall accrue interest at the rate of 8 % per annum during the default. Events
of default include failure to make any payment including accrued interest when due, voluntary, or involuntary petition of bankruptcy,
appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee, or similar party to take possession of the Company’s assets or property, or assignment
made by the Company for the benefit of creditors. The principal amount outstanding under these notes was $ 13,500 as of September 30,
2021. The principal and the accrued interest aggregating to $ 14,000 was settled in October 2021.
During
the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company issued a promissory note for $ 11,000 . The total proceeds were $ 10,000 , due to approximately
$ 1,000 for an original issue discount. This promissory note is non-interest bearing with the principal due and payable in August 2020 .
Any amount of unpaid principal on the date of maturity will accrue interest at rate of 10 % per annum (default interest). The original
issue discount was amortized over the term of the note, which was one month. The Company is in default on this promissory note as of
December 31, 2021. The principal and accrued interest amounted to $ 11,000 and $ 2,000 , as of December 31, 2021 and $ 11,000 and nil as
of December 31, 2020, respectively.
Interest
expense on notes payable amounted to $ 8,000
and $ 1,000
as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Note
5 – Convertible Promissory Notes
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company issued two convertible promissory notes amounting to $ 55,000 and $ 3,850,000 (the “Notes”),
respectively. The total aggregate proceeds were $ 3,550,000 due to a $ 355,000 aggregate original issue discount. The Notes are non-interest
bearing with the principal due and payable on March 1, 2022 and August 31, 2022 , respectively. Any amount of unpaid principal on the
date of maturity will accrue interest at rate of 10 % per annum (default interest). The principal amount and all accrued interest are
convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, as of the date of issuance, at a rate of $ 1.00 and $ 1.25 per share (“Conversion
Rate”), respectively. The Conversion Rate is adjustable if, at any time when any principal amount of the Notes remains unpaid or
unconverted, the Company issues or sells any shares of the Company’s common stock for no consideration or for a consideration per
share (before deduction of reasonable expenses or commissions or underwriting discounts or allowances in connection therewith), which
is less than the Conversion Rate in effect on the date of such issuance (or deemed issuance) of such shares of common stock (a “Dilutive
Issuance”). Immediately upon a Dilutive Issuance, the Conversion Rate will be reduced to the amount of the consideration per share
received by the Company in such Dilutive Issuance. Events of default include failure to issue conversion shares, the occurrence of a
breach or default under any other agreement, any money judgment, writ, or similar process entered or filed against the Company or any
of its property or other assets for more than $ 100,000 , bankruptcy filing, application for the appointment of a custodian, trustee or
receiver, insolvency, the Company’s common stock delisted, or dissolution, winding up, or termination of the business of the Company .
In
connection with the issuance of the Notes, the Company issued to the purchasers of the Notes stock purchase warrants (the “Warrants”)
to purchase an aggregate of 1,567,500 shares of the Company’s common stock for a purchase price of $ 1.50 to $ 1.87 per share, subject
to adjustments. The Warrants were valued using the Black Scholes option pricing model for a total fair value of $ 3,004,000 based on a
3 -year term, volatility of 404.91 % to 405.93 %, a risk-free equivalent yield of 0.27 % to 0.42 %, and stock price ranging from $ 0.10 to
$ 1.95 .
F- 14
In
accordance with ASC 470 - Debt, the Company has allocated the cash proceeds amounts of the Notes among the Notes, the Warrants and the
conversion feature. The relative fair value of the Warrants issued amounted to approximately $ 1,690,000 and the beneficial conversion
amounted to $ 0 , which amounts are being amortized and expensed over the term of the Notes.
During
the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company issued convertible promissory notes in the amount of $ 213,000
(the “Notes”). The total cash
proceeds were approximately $ 60,000 ,
approximately $ 147,000
from the conversion of Series A Preferred Stock
into convertible promissory note and approximately $ 6,000
original issue discount (“OID”).
The Notes are non-interest bearing with the principal due and payable starting in February
2021 . Any amount of unpaid principal on the date
of maturity will accrue interest at rate of 10 %
per annum (default interest). The principal amount and all accrued interest are convertible into shares of the Company’s common
stock, as of the date of issuance, at a rate of $ 1.00
per share (“Conversion Rate”). The
conversion rate is adjustable if, at any time when any principal amount of the Notes remains unpaid or unconverted, the Company issues
or sells any shares of the Company’s common stock for no consideration or for a consideration per share (before deduction of reasonable
expenses or commissions or underwriting discounts or allowances in connection therewith), which is less than the Conversion Rate in effect
on the date of such issuance (or deemed issuance) of such shares of common stock (a “Dilutive Issuance”). Immediately
upon a Dilutive Issuance, the Conversion Rate will be reduced to the amount of the consideration per share received by the Company in
such Dilutive Issuance. Events of default include failure to issue conversion shares, the occurrence of a breach or default under any
other agreement, any money judgment, writ or similar process entered or filed against the Company or any its property or other assets
for more than $ 100,000 ,
bankruptcy filing, application for the appointment of a custodian, trustee or receiver, insolvency, the Company’s common stock
delisted, or dissolution, winding up, or termination of the business of the Company .
In
connection with the issuance of the Notes, the Company issued to the purchasers of the Notes stock purchase warrants to purchase an aggregate
of 359,000
shares of the Company’s common stock
for a purchase price of $ 1.50
per share, subject to adjustments.
In
accordance with ASC 470 - Debt , the Company has accounted for the issuance of the Notes as an extinguishment of the series A preferred
stock. Under extinguishment accounting, the difference between the fair value of the Notes and book basis of the series A preferred stock
of $ 86,000 was accounted for as a loss on extinguishment. Also, the fair value of the Warrants of $ 52,000 was recorded as a loss on extinguishment.
The difference between the fair value of the Notes and the face value of the notes of $ 58,000 was recorded as additional paid on capital.
In addition, the Company has allocated the cash proceeds amounts of the Notes among the Notes, the warrants and the conversion feature.
The relative fair value of the warrants issued totaled approximately $ 3,000 and of the beneficial conversion totaled approximately $ 0 ,
which amounts are being amortized and expensed over the term of the Notes.
Financing
cost recognized for the amortization of debt discount was approximately $ 524,000
and $ 187,000
for the years ended December 31, 2021 and
2020, respectively.
The
Company determined that the conversion feature of the Notes would not be an embedded feature to be bifurcated and accounted for as a
derivative in accordance with ASC 815-15 Derivatives and Hedging .
The
convertible promissory notes consisted of the following as of December 31:
Schedule
of Convertible Promissory Notes
2021
2020
Principal
Balance, beginning of year
$ 708,000
$ 506,000
Additions
3,905,000
202,000
Balance, end of year
4,613,000
708,000
Discount
Balance, beginning of year
5,000
183,000
Additions
2,045,000
10,000
Amortization
( 524,000 )
( 188,000 )
Balance, end of year
1,526,000
5,000
Net carrying amount
$ 3,087,000
$ 703,000
F- 15
Effective
interest rate used to amortize the debt discount for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 ranges from 4.76 %
to 64.60 %.
The unamortized debt discounts will be amortized
within one year as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Potential
future shares to be issued on conversion of the notes as December 31, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:
Schedule
of Potential Future Shares Issuance of Conversion Notes
2021
2020
Principal
$ 4,613,000
$ 708,000
Interest
105,000
39,000
Total
4,718,000
747,000
Conversion price per share
1.00
– 1.25
1.00
Potential future share
3,947,394
747,032
Interest
expense on default convertible promissory notes amounted to $ 65,000 and $ 39,000 for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Note
6 – Commitments and Contingencies
Technology
Development Agreement
On
December 23, 2021, AIQ entered into a Technology Development Agreement (the “Agreement”) with PICOCEL, Co., Ltd. (the “Contractor”
or “PICOCEL”) to develop a FPGA based Bitcoin mining simulation system. The Agreement is expected to be completed
within 6 weeks for a total contract price of 198,000,000
Korean Won (“KRW”) or approximately
$ 167,000 .
As of December 31, 2021, AIQ have made payments amounting to approximately $ 42,000 .
The remaining payments as of December 31, 2021 are scheduled, as follows:
Schedule
of Remaining Payments
Amount
USD
KRW
Within 14 days after signing the
contract
42,000
49,500,000
Within 14 days after
delivery of the first set of PM103 FPGA prototype board
83,000
99,000,000
Total
125,000
148,500,000
Litigation
From
time to time, the Company may become subject to legal proceedings, claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business.
In addition, the Company may receive letters alleging infringement of patent or other intellectual property rights. The Company is not
currently a party to any material legal proceedings, nor is the Company aware of any pending or threatened litigation that would have
a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, operating results, cash flows or financial condition should such litigation
be resolved unfavorably, except as follows.
On January
3, 2022, a complaint was filed against our company in the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles titled Michael Sekula
v. CalEthos Inc, Michael Campbell and Does 1-25 (Case No. 22STCV00121) for, among other matters, failure to pay wages, fraud and other
wage-related claims. In the complaint, the plaintiff claims he worked under a consulting agreement as Vice President of Brand Management
of our company and was to be paid $4,000 per month and to receive an option to purchase 50,000 shares of our common stock that was to
vest quarterly over the term of the agreement. In the complaint, the plaintiff alleges that, on or around March 27, 2020, we ceased paying
the plaintiff despite the plaintiff’s continuing efforts on behalf of our company and that we agreed to continue to accrue his monthly
retainer amount until such time that we received at least $100,000 in funding. Plaintiff further alleges that he continued to work for
our company for 38 additional weeks in reliance on our promise of payment. The plaintiff claims that our refusal to make the promised
payments amounts to violations of the California labor laws and seeks damages in excess of $450,000.
We intend to dispute these claims
and to defend this litigation vigorously. However, due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation, the ultimate outcome of this litigations
is uncertain. An unfavorable outcome in this litigation could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results
of operations.
Business
Interruption
The
continuing COVID-19 global pandemic has caused significant disruption to the economy and financial markets globally, and the full extent
of the potential impacts of COVID-19 are not yet known. Circumstances caused by the COVID-19 pandemic are complex, uncertain and rapidly
evolving. The impact of COVID-19 has not been significant to the Company’s results of operations, financial condition, and liquidity
and capital resources. Although no material impairment or other effects have been identified to date, there is substantial uncertainty
in the nature and degree of its continued effects over time. That uncertainty affects management’s accounting estimates and assumptions,
which could result in greater variability in a variety of areas that depend on these estimates and assumptions as additional events and
information become known. The Company will continue to consider the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on its business operations.
F- 16
Note
7 – Stockholders’ Deficit
Shares
Authorized
The
Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of which 100,000,000 shares shall be preferred stock, par value $ 0.001 per share, and
100,000,000 shares shall be common stock, par value $ 0.001 per share.
Preferred
Stock
Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock
The
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series A”) is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at the rate
of $ 1.38 per share, subject to adjustments based on the Company’s future sales of financial instruments at a value less than $ 1.38
per share. The holders of the Series A have the right to convert any time after the date of issuance. With the issuance of the convertible
promissory notes, as explained in Note 5 above, the Series A’s conversion rate adjusted to $ 1.00 per share. In accordance with
ASC 470, the Company has calculated the effect of the conversion rate adjustment, which was approximately $ 36,000 . The conversion rate
adjustment has been treated as a deemed dividend, which has been presented in the Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit.
The
Series A is mandatorily convertible upon (i) the closing of the sale of shares of the Company’s common stock to the public in an
underwritten public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, resulting
in at least $ 10,000,000
of gross proceeds to the Company, (ii) the
close of business on the sixtieth consecutive day on which the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the OTC Markets is
at least $2.80 per share, subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination or other
similar recapitalization with respect to the common stock, or (iii) the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66⅔%
of the outstanding shares of Series A, given at a meeting of such stockholders duly called for that purpose or pursuant to a written
consent of stockholders all outstanding shares of Series A shall automatically be converted into shares of the Company’s common
stock, at the then effective conversion rate .
On
any matter presented to the stockholders of the Company for their action or consideration at any meeting of stockholders of the Company
(or by written consent of stockholders in lieu of meeting), each holder of outstanding shares of Series A shall be entitled to cast the
number of votes equal to the number of whole shares of common stock into which the shares of Series A held by such holder are convertible
as of the record date for determining stockholders entitled to vote on such matter. Except as provided by law or by the other provisions
of the Articles of Incorporation, holders of Series A shall vote together with the holders of common stock as a single class.
From
and after the date of the issuance of any shares of Series A, a cumulative dividend on each outstanding share of Series A Preferred Stock
shall accrue at a rate per annum equal to ten percent of the Series A original issue price. Accrued dividends on the Series A shall be
paid in shares of the Company’s common stock, such shares to be valued for such purpose at the applicable series A conversion price.
On
February 11, 2020, the Company converted 85,975 shares of Series A into a Convertible Promissory Notes in the principal amount approximately
$ 147,000 .
Common
Stock
In
January 2021, the Company’s President and a member of the Board of Directors, resigned as an officer and director of the Company
(“Termination Agreement”). Part of the Termination Agreement stipulates the return of 3,674,330 shares of the Company’s
common stock (“Cancelled Shares”). The Cancelled Shares were returned and cancelled on April 20, 2021.
In
March 2021, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO’) agreed to forgive approximately $ 68,000 due to him, which
was treated as contributed paid in capital.
In
March 2021, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer agreed to reduce the amounts due to him from approximately $ 128,000 to $ 30,000 .
For the reduction of $ 98,000 , the Company will issue 75,000 shares of common stock. The remaining liability of $ 30,000 will be paid in
cash.
In
September 2021, the Company entered into a release agreement with one of its consultants. As part of the separation payment, the Company
issued 25,000
shares valued at $ 76,000
and paid $20,000 cash
in October 2021.
F- 17
Restricted
Common Stock Awards
On
August 17, 2021, the Company entered into Restricted Share Award Agreements (the “Award Agreements”) with two consultants
pursuant to which the Company issued to the consultants shares of common stock of the Company in exchange for their future services.
The Awards have an initial term of one year, which shall be automatically renewed on a year-to-year basis unless either party gives a
written notice of termination. The two consultants who entered into these agreements include:
1)
A
consultant who was granted 10,000,000 restricted share awards.
2)
An
entity, which is owned by the Company’s CEO and majority shareholder, was granted 1,500,000 restricted share awards.
As
indicated in the Awards Agreement, fifty percent (50%) of the shares shall vest upon the completion of the first two development phases
of a 5 nanometer ASIC chip that includes the “FPGA Simulation” and “Tape Out”, and the remaining fifty (50%)
of the shares shall vest upon the completion of the next phases of the chip development that include the completion of the Foundry Mask
for production in the semiconductor foundry, initial production run of chips and the completion of a bitcoin mining system ready for
sale to customers. Should the Company not raise sufficient capital to complete the Foundry Mask within 6 months of completing the first
two development phases, then 100 %
of the shares shall be considered vested.
The
Company’s management has accounted for the Award Grants as restricted stock compensation in accordance with ASC 718 – Stock
Compensation (“ASC 718”). ASC 718 requires the Company to estimate the service period over which the compensation cost will
be recognized. Management has estimated that the first two development phases will be completed within 15 months and the Foundry Mask
will be completed within 6 months for a total of 21 months service period. Compensation cost will be recognized ratably over 21 months
and in the same manner had the Company paid in cash. The estimated service period will be adjusted for changes in actual and expected
completion dates. Any such change will be recognized prospectively, and the remaining deferred compensation will be recognized over the
remaining service period.
As
of December 31, 2021, a total of 11,500,000
shares were issued to the consultants.
The value was $ 1.93
per share on the date of issuance (“Grant
Date”) for an aggregate fair value of $ 22,195,000
The
stock-based award compensation was recorded as an increase in deferred compensation expense, common stock, and additional paid-in capital
in the Company’s books at the time of the grant.
The
table below summarizes the transactions related to the Company restricted stock awards as of December 31, 2021:
Schedule
of Company Restricted Stock Awards
Shares
Deferred
compensation
Grant date fair value
11,500,000
$ 22,195,000
Accretion
-
( 4,791,000 )
Balance as of December 31, 2021
11,500,000
$ 17,404,000
Issuance
of Stock Options and Warrants
In
February 2021, the Company signed a new consulting agreement that granted one of its shareholders an option to purchase 750,000 shares
of the Company’s common stock at $ 0.001 per share for the consultancy work provided from August 2020 to February 2021. The options
were fully vested on the date of issuance. The fair value of the options was approximately $ 52,000 , as of the grant date, of which approximately
$ 38,000 was expensed and accrued during the year ended December 31, 2020 and $ 14,000 was expensed for the year ended December 31, 2021.
F- 18
In
May 2021, the Company signed a letter of understanding that granted one of its shareholders an option to purchase 300,000 shares of the
Company’s common stock at $ 0.001 per share for the consultancy work provided during the Company’s restructuring phase from
February 17, 2021 through April 30, 2021. The options were fully vested on the date of issuance. The fair value of the options was approximately
$ 561,000 , as of grant date, which was expensed during the year ended December 31, 2021.
In
May 2021, an option holder exercised three options for 385,000 , 750,000 and 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an
exercise price of $ 0.001 for each option, for total proceeds of approximately $ 2,000 .
The
table below summarizes the Company’s stock option activities for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 (all share and per
share data reflects the reverse stock split):
Schedule
of Stock Option Activities
Number
of
Stock
Option
Shares
Exercise
Price
Range
Per
Share
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Relative
Fair
Value
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Balance, January 1, 2020
569,800
$ –
$ 4.05
$ –
$ 423,000
Granted
–
–
–
–
–
Forfeited
–
–
–
–
–
Exercised
–
–
–
–
–
Expired
( 184,800 )
12.50
12.50
–
–
Balance, December 31, 2020
385,000
–
0.001
–
7,315
Granted
1,050,000
0.001
0.001
1.94
–
Forfeited
–
–
–
–
–
Exercised
( 1,435,000 )
0.001
0.001
–
–
Expired
–
–
–
–
–
Balance, December 31, 2021
–
$ –
$ –
$ –
$ –
Vested and exercisable, December 31, 2021
–
$ –
$ –
$ –
$ –
Unvested, December 31, 2021
–
$ –
$ –
$ –
$ –
On
September 15, 2021, the Company issued warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. For the year ended December
31, 2021, the compensation expense, classified as professional fees in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss,
was $ 195,000 , which was calculated using the Black Scholes fair value option-pricing model with key input variables provided by management,
as of the date of issuance: volatility of 359 %, fair value of common stock $ 1.95 , estimated life of 3 years, risk free rate of 0.43 %
and dividend rate of $ 0 .
F- 19
The
table below summarizes the Company’s warrant activities for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 (all share and per share
data reflects the reverse stock split):
Schedule
of Warrants Activity
Number
of
Shares
Weighted
Average Strike Price/Share
Weighted
Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years)
Weighted
Average Grant Date Fair Value/Share
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Balance, January 1, 2020
253,000
$ 1.50
2.81
$ 0.30
$ –
Granted
100,804
1.50
3.05
0.33
–
Forfeited
–
–
–
–
–
Exercised
–
–
–
–
–
Expired
–
–
–
–
–
Balance, December 31, 2020
353,804
1.50
2.88
0.18
–
Vested and exercisable, December 31, 2020
353,804
1.50
2.88
0.18
–
Unvested, December 31, 2020
–
–
–
–
–
Balance, December 31, 2020
353,804
1.50
2.88
0.18
–
Granted
1,667,500
1.86
3.00
1.67
0.11
Forfeited
–
–
–
–
–
Exercised
–
–
–
–
–
Expired
–
–
–
–
–
Balance, December 31, 2021
2,021,304
1.80
2.98
1.14
0.17
Vested and exercisable, December 31, 2021
2,021,304
1.80
2.98
1.14
0.17
Unvested, December 31, 2021
–
$ –
–
$ –
$ –
The
following table sets forth the weighted-average assumptions used to estimate the fair value of warrants granted for the year ended December
31:
Schedule
of Fair Value of Warrants
2021
2020
Expected life (in years)
3
2.33
- 3.25
Risk-free interest rate
0.27 %
- 0.42 %
0.18 %
- 2.49 %
Expected volatility
405 %
- 406 %
378 %
- 424 %
Dividend yield
0.00 %
0.00 %
Stock price
$
0.10 – 1.95
$
0.11
– 1.60
Note
8 – Deferred Tax Assets and Income Tax Provision
Deferred
Tax Assets
At
December 31, 2021, the Company had net operating loss (“NOL”) carry forwards for Federal income tax purposes of $ 3,354,000
that may be offset against future taxable income. No tax benefit has been reported with respect to these net operating loss carry-forwards
in the accompanying financial statements because the Company believes that the realization of the Company’s net deferred tax assets
of approximately $ 2,490,000 was not considered more likely than not and accordingly, the potential tax benefits of the net operating
loss carry-forwards are fully offset by a full valuation allowance. Federal NOL’s have an indefinite carryover period and state
NOL’s begin to expire at 12-31-2040 if not utilized by then.
Deferred
tax assets consist primarily of the tax effect of NOL carry-forwards. The Company has provided a full valuation allowance on the deferred
tax assets because of the uncertainty regarding its realization. The valuation allowance increased by approximately $ 2,191,000
and $ 93,000
for the reporting periods ended December 31, 2021 and 2020,
respectively.
Components
of deferred tax assets are as follows as of December 31:
Schedule
of Components of Deferred Tax Assets
2021
2020
Net deferred tax assets – Non-current:
Stock-based compensation
$ 1,488,000
$ -
Expected income tax benefit from
NOL carry-forwards
$ 1 , 002,000
$ 299,000
Less valuation allowance
( 2,490,000 )
( 299,000 )
Deferred tax assets,
net of valuation allowance
$ -
$ -
Income
Tax Provision in the Statements of Operations
A
reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate and the effective income tax rate as a percentage of income before income taxes
is as follows for the years ended December 31:
Schedule of Reconciliation of Income Tax
2021
2020
Federal
statutory income tax rate
21.0
%
21.0
%
Change
in valuation allowance on net operating loss carry-forwards
( 21.0
)
( 21.0
)
Effective
income tax rate
0.0
%
0.0
%
Note
9 – Subsequent Events
The
Company has evaluated all events that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date when the financial statements were issued
to determine if they must be reported. The management of the Company determined the following reportable events:
Technology Development Agreement
In relation to the Technology Development Agreement
entered on December 23, 2021, AIQ has made payments to PICOCEL amounting to approximately $ 42,000 as of the date of this report.
Notes Payable
Subsequent to December 31, 2021, the Company had
made payments to its notes payable holders amounting to $ 25,000 .
As of March 1, 2022, the Company did not pay the
outstanding balance of $ 55,000 due and payable for a convertible promissory note. As per the promissory note, any unpaid balance as of
maturity accrues interest at a rate of 10.0 % per annum.
F- 20
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.