FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. 10-Q
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ________________
to ________________
Commission file number 001-34780
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Texas
13-1950672
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
111 Congress Avenue , Suite 500 , Austin , TX 78701
(Address of Principal Executive Office) (Zip Code)
( 512 ) 256-9040
(Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b)
of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01
FWDI
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(The Nasdaq Capital Market)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated
filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions
of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging
growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ¨
Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer x
Smaller reporting company x
Emerging growth company ¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by checkmark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant
to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
There were 73,846,883 shares of the registrant’s common stock
outstanding as of August 3, 2026.
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Page
No.
Item 1.
Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2026 (Unaudited) and September 30, 2025
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months
Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months
Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Nine Months Ended
June 30, 2026 and 2025
7
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
8
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
31
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
39
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
39
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
40
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
40
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
41
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
40
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
41
Item 5.
Other Information
41
Item 6.
Exhibits
41
Signatures
42
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
June 30,
September 30,
2026
2025
(Unaudited)
(See Note 2)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash
$ 10,965,165
$ 38,166,973
Marketable equity securities, at fair value
2,317,500
–
Accounts receivable, net of allowances for credit losses of
$ 97,964
and $ 92,358
as of June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025, respectively
1,916,677
1,635,171
Contract assets
476,175
1,064,264
Digital assets receivable - related party
134,729
–
Derivative assets
4,925,557
–
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
1,383,828
355,548
Total current assets
22,119,631
41,221,956
Digital assets
335,848,635
1,430,486,289
Digital assets - restricted
1,217,050
–
Digital assets pledged as collateral with related party
239,518,295
–
Investment
1,900,943
–
Property and equipment, net
57,955
124,331
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
814,027
2,303,776
Other assets
1,058,128
806,137
Total assets
$ 602,534,664
$ 1,474,942,489
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Loans payable - related party
$ 105,000,000
$ –
Loans payable - digital assets
12,519,409
–
Accounts payable
283,510
433,044
Accounts payable - related party
553,787
923,513
Deferred income
504,879
292,525
Derivative liabilities
7,344,162
–
Current portion of operating lease liability
437,725
450,949
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
1,130,726
623,512
Total current liabilities
127,774,198
2,723,543
Other liabilities:
Operating lease liability, less current portion
549,254
2,094,079
Total liabilities
128,323,452
4,817,622
Commitments and contingencies (See Notes 4, 10 and 11)
–
–
Shareholders’ equity:
Common stock, $ 0.01 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized; 87,163,107 and
73,846,883 shares issued and outstanding, respectively, at June 30, 2026; 86,145,514 shares issued and outstanding at September
30, 2025
871,631
861,455
Treasury Stock, at cost, 13,316,224 and 0 shares at June 30, 2026 and September 30,
2025, respectively
( 69,862,786
)
–
Additional paid-in capital
1,667,506,242
1,655,874,892
Accumulated deficit
( 1,124,303,875 )
( 186,611,480 )
Total shareholders’ equity
474,211,212
1,470,124,867
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$ 602,534,664
$ 1,474,942,489
The accompanying notes are
an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
Revenues, net
$ 10,779,711
$ 2,494,769
$ 45,176,076
$ 10,242,151
Cost of sales
4,075,748
3,115,727
12,550,687
9,908,850
Gross profit
6,703,963
( 620,958 )
32,625,389
333,301
Sales and marketing expenses
639,023
139,683
1,743,907
447,608
General and administrative expenses
5,767,407
1,799,140
12,604,049
4,940,264
General and administrative expenses - related party
1,025,354
–
6,947,775
–
Loss on digital assets
49,753,227
–
811,671,684
–
Impairment of digital assets
15,221,955
–
133,359,324
–
Derivative loss, net
4,560,874
–
4,291,848
–
Goodwill impairment
–
–
–
225,000
Operating loss
( 70,263,877 )
( 2,559,781 )
( 937,993,198 )
( 5,279,571 )
Interest income
( 72,205 )
( 6,964 )
( 390,873 )
( 35,506 )
Interest income - related party
–
–
( 549,282 )
–
Interest expense - related party
516,937
12,099
576,353
35,901
Gain on change in fair value of marketable equity securities
( 17,336 )
–
( 17,336 )
–
Gain on change in fair value of warrant liability
–
( 160,223 )
–
( 160,223 )
Other (income)/ expense, net
–
( 340 )
–
4,594
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
( 70,691,273 )
( 2,404,353 )
( 937,612,060 )
( 5,124,337 )
(Benefit from) / provision for income taxes
( 1,732,100 )
–
80,335
–
Loss from continuing operations
( 68,959,173 )
( 2,404,353 )
( 937,692,395 )
( 5,124,337 )
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
–
1,554,331
–
2,114,639
Net loss
( 68,959,173 )
( 850,022 )
( 937,692,395 )
( 3,009,698 )
Deemed dividend on Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
–
( 10,278 )
–
( 10,278 )
Net loss attributable to common shareholders
$ ( 68,959,173 )
$ ( 860,300 )
$ ( 937,692,395 )
$ ( 3,019,976 )
Basic (loss)/earnings per share :
Basic loss per share from continuing operations
$ ( 0.80 )
$ ( 2.17 )
$ ( 10.02 )
$ ( 4.65 )
Basic earnings per share from discontinued operations
–
1.40
–
1.92
Basic loss per share
$ ( 0.80 )
$ ( 0.77 )
$ ( 10.02 )
$ ( 2.73 )
Diluted (loss)/earnings per share:
Diluted loss per share from continuing operations
$ ( 0.80 )
$ ( 2.17 )
$ ( 10.02 )
$ ( 4.65 )
Diluted earnings per share from discontinued operations
–
1.40
–
1.92
Diluted loss per share
$ ( 0.80 )
$ ( 0.77 )
$ ( 10.02 )
$ ( 2.73 )
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic
86,694,282
1,113,670
93,587,982
1,105,269
Diluted
86,694,282
1,113,670
93,587,982
1,105,269
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2026
Series A-1 Convertible
Series B Convertible
Additional
Preferred Stock
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Treasury Stock
Paid-In
Accumulated
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Total
Balance at September 30, 2025
–
$ –
–
$ –
86,145,514
$ 861,455
–
–
$ 1,655,874,892
$ ( 186,611,480 )
$ 1,470,124,867
Share-based compensation
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
17,159
–
17,159
Proceeds from ATM, net
–
–
–
–
311,951
3,120
–
–
7,454,066
–
7,457,186
Proceeds from stock options exercised
–
–
–
–
7,000
70
–
–
26,040
–
26,110
Share repurchases
–
–
–
–
–
–
( 1,540,193 )
( 10,882,955 )
–
–
( 10,882,955 )
Fees related to Securities Purchase Agreement
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
( 229,699 )
–
( 229,699 )
Net loss
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
( 585,651,086 )
( 585,651,086 )
Balance at December 31, 2025
–
–
–
–
86,464,465
864,645
( 1,540,193 )
( 10,882,955 )
1,663,142,458
( 772,262,566 )
880,861,582
Share-based compensation
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
797,864
–
797,864
Proceeds from stock options exercised
–
–
–
–
5,000
50
–
–
18,600
–
18,650
Share repurchases
–
–
–
–
–
–
( 9,214,655 )
( 47,139,381 )
–
–
( 47,139,381 )
Exercise of Pre-Funded Warrants
–
–
–
–
600,000
6,000
–
–
( 5,994 )
–
6
Net loss
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
( 283,082,136 )
( 283,082,136 )
Balance at March 31, 2026
–
$ –
–
$ –
87,069,465
$ 870,695
( 10,754,848 )
$ ( 58,022,336 )
$ 1,663,952,928
$ ( 1,055,344,702 )
$ 551,456,585
Share-based compensation
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,129,693
–
3,129,693
Proceeds from ATM, net
–
–
–
–
93,642
936
–
–
423,621
–
424,557
Share repurchases
–
–
–
–
–
–
( 2,561,376 )
( 11,840,450 )
–
–
( 11,840,450 )
Net loss
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
( 68,959,173 )
( 68,959,173 )
Balance at June 30, 2026
–
$ –
–
$ –
87,163,107
$ 871,631
( 13,316,224 )
$ ( 69,862,786 )
$ 1,667,506,242
$ ( 1,124,303,875 )
$ 474,211,212
5
For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2025
Series A-1 Convertible
Series B Convertible
Additional
Preferred Stock
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Treasury Stock
Paid-In
Accumulated
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Total
Balance at September 30, 2024
2,200
$ 2,200,000
–
$ –
1,101,069
$ 11,011
–
–
$ 20,393,163
$ ( 19,637,140 )
$ 2,967,034
Share-based compensation
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20,328
–
20,328
Net loss
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
( 708,065 )
( 708,065 )
Balance at December 31, 2024
2,200
2,200,000
–
–
1,101,069
11,011
–
–
20,413,491
( 20,345,205 )
2,279,297
Share-based compensation
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
26,121
–
26,121
Net loss
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
( 1,451,611 )
( 1,451,611 )
Preferred stock issued in connection with conversion of accounts payable
to Forward China
2,725
2,725,000
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,725,000
Balance at March 31, 2025
4,925
4,925,000
–
–
1,101,069
11,011
–
–
20,439,612
( 21,796,816 )
3,578,807
Share-based compensation
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
39,345
–
39,345
Net loss
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
( 850,022 )
( 850,022 )
Issuance of preferred stock, net of issuance costs
–
–
1,000,000
10,000
–
–
–
–
397,835
–
407,835
Common stock issued in connection with ELOC
–
–
–
–
24,929
249
–
–
174,751
–
175,000
Balance at June 30, 2025
4,925
$ 4,925,000
1,000,000
$ 10,000
1,125,998
$ 11,260
–
$ –
$ 21,051,543
$ ( 22,646,838 )
$ 3,350,965
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
For the
Nine Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
Operating Activities:
Net loss
$ ( 937,692,395 )
$ ( 3,009,698 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss
to net cash used in operating activities:
Share-based compensation
3,944,716
85,794
Depreciation and amortization
69,740
249,515
Credit loss expense
5,606
29,073
Loss on digital assets
811,671,684
–
Impairment of digital assets
133,359,324
–
Non-cash digital asset revenue, net
( 31,106,976 )
–
Loss on derivatives, net
4,291,848
–
Goodwill impairment
–
225,000
Gain on change in fair value of
marketable equity securities
( 17,336 )
–
Gain on change in fair value of
warrant liability
–
( 160,223 )
Gain on sale of OEM segment
–
( 1,405,972 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
( 287,112 )
1,085,858
Contract assets
588,089
548,088
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
( 1,028,280 )
( 704 )
Other assets
( 9,462 )
–
Accounts payable
( 149,534 )
105,230
Accounts payable-related party
( 369,726 )
–
Deferred income
212,354
( 89,463 )
Net changes in operating lease liabilities
( 68,300 )
2,674
Accrued expenses and other current
liabilities
507,214
( 260,655 )
Net cash used in operating activities-continuing operations
( 16,078,546 )
( 2,595,483 )
Net cash provided by operating
activities-discontinued operations
–
396,153
Net cash used in operating activities
( 16,078,546 )
( 2,199,330 )
Investing Activities:
Purchases of property and equipment
( 3,364 )
( 25,777 )
Purchases of digital assets
( 386,292,183 )
–
Sales of digital assets
337,989,840
–
Purchase of marketable equity securities
( 2,300,164 )
–
Purchase of investment
( 1,900,943 )
–
Premiums paid on derivatives
( 9,481,156 )
–
Premiums received on derivatives
8,273,213
–
Cash paid for sale of OEM segment
–
( 200,000 )
Net cash used in investing activities
( 53,714,757 )
( 225,777 )
Financing Activities:
Proceeds from loans payable-related party
112,500,000
–
Payments of loans payable-related party
( 7,500,000 )
–
Fees associated with Securities Purchase Agreement
( 229,699 )
–
Proceeds from ATM, net
7,881,743
–
Proceeds from stock options exercised
44,760
–
Treasury stock purchases
( 69,862,786 )
–
Exercise of pre-funded warrants
6
–
Deferred financing costs associated with ATM
( 242,529 )
–
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock and warrants,
net of related issuance costs
–
970,946
Deferred financing costs associated
with equity line of credit
–
( 59,802 )
Net cash provided by financing
activities
42,591,495
911,144
Net decrease in cash
( 27,201,808 )
( 1,513,963 )
Cash at beginning of period
38,166,973
2,777,125
Cash at end of period
$ 10,965,165
$ 1,263,162
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
Cash paid for interest
$ 372,639
$ 35,901
Cash paid for taxes
136,775
15,950
Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:
Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for operating
lease liabilities
653,310
157,424
Digital assets pledged as collateral
264,757,655
–
Conversion of accounts payable to convertible preferred
stock
–
2,725,000
Digital assets received in exchange for loan payable
12,519,409
–
Fair value of commitment shares issued for equity line
of credit
–
175,000
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 OVERVIEW
Background and Nature of
Business
Forward
Industries, Inc. (“Forward”, “we”, “our” or the “Company”) is a Solana (“SOL”)
focused digital asset treasury company, with the strategy to buy, hold, stake, trade, invest in, and grow SOL and SOL related digital
assets, protocols and businesses. Our mission is to expand and strengthen the Solana ecosystem by acquiring and staking SOL and engaging
with, providing tools to and investing in the Solana protocol, Solana developers and Solana related projects in order to increase shareholder
value. In connection with a private placement transaction in September 2025, we launched our digital asset treasury strategy, which we
have been executing to date by holding SOL, staking SOL, operating a SOL validator, investing in SOL ecosystem participants, engaging
in SOL decentralized finance (“DeFi”) and actively repurchasing shares of our common stock.
Under
our new treasury policy and strategy, the principal holding in our treasury reserve on the balance sheet will be allocated to digital
assets, primarily SOL, fwdSOL (a Liquid Staking Token, or “LST”, developed by the Company in collaboration with Socean Labs
Inc., doing business as Sanctum, on the Solana blockchain) and similar assets.
Our
planned approach involves acquiring SOL, staking our holdings via our own validator, deploying SOL into various DeFi protocols to earn
yield, fees or rewards, lending SOL to earn interest, pledging SOL as collateral to borrow other assets and generating revenue through
strategic acquisitions, partnerships and deployments within the Solana ecosystem.
Forward
also operates an engineering services business, which provides hardware and software product design and engineering services to customers
predominantly located in the U.S.
Discontinued Operations
In
March 2025, the Company committed to a plan to sell the original equipment manufacturer (“OEM”) distribution segment of the
business (“OEM Plan”). In May 2025, the Company completed the sale of this line of business and is presenting its results
of operations within discontinued operations in the prior period presented herein. The OEM distribution segment sourced and sold carrying
cases and other accessories for medical monitoring and diagnostic kits as well as a variety of other portable electronic and non-electronic
devices to OEMs or their contract manufacturers worldwide, that either packaged our products as accessories “in box” together
with their branded product offerings or sold them through their retail distribution channels. The Company did not manufacture any of its
OEM products and sourced substantially all of these products from independent suppliers in China, through Forward Industries Asia-Pacific
Corporation, a British Virgin Islands corporation (“Forward China”), a former related party owned by the Company’s former
CEO (see Note 9).
Unless
otherwise noted, amounts related to these discontinued operations are excluded from the disclosures presented herein. See Note 3 for more
information on these discontinued operations.
Liquidity
The
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which
contemplates, among other things, the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The Company
had an accumulated deficit of $ 1,124,304,000 and negative working capital of $ 105,655,000 at June 30, 2026, incurred a net loss of $ 937,692,000
and used $ 16,079,000 of cash in operating activities during the nine months ended June 30, 2026. The Company had a cash balance of approximately
$ 4,500,000 at August 3, 2026.
8
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Based
on our forecasted cash flows, we believe our existing cash balance, digital asset holdings, and access to our ATM facility will be sufficient
to meet our liquidity needs through at least August 2027.
NOTE 2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Forward Industries, Inc. and all of its wholly-owned subsidiaries: Forward Industries
(IN), Inc. (“Forward US”), DE Sub 1 LLC (“Forward Delaware”), Forward Investments 1, LLC (“Forward Investments”),
Forward Industries (Switzerland) GmbH (“Forward Switzerland”), Forward Industries UK Limited (“Forward UK”), Intelligent
Product Solutions, Inc. (“IPS”) and Kablooe, Inc. (“Kablooe”). In May 2025, the Company sold all of its
equity interests in Forward Switzerland and Forward UK. As a result, our operating results for the three and nine months ended June
30, 2026 do not include operating results of either of these entities. The terms “Forward”, “we”, “our”
or the “Company” as used throughout this document are used to indicate Forward Industries, Inc. and all of its wholly-owned
subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
In March 2026, the Company’s
shareholders approved a proposal to change the Company’s state of incorporation from New York to Texas. This reincorporation was
carried out by means of merger of Forward with and into a wholly-owned Texas subsidiary.
In April 2026, the Company
invested approximately $ 1.9 million, through a combination of primary and secondary share purchases, in On Re Ltd (“On Re”),
a private tokenized reinsurance company on the Solana blockchain. An additional $ 266,000 primary subscription remains subject to regulatory
approval from the Bermuda Monetary Authority. The Company’s investment in On Re is accounted for under the cost method (see Note
4).
In the opinion of management,
the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q reflect all normal recurring
adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented
herein but are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the year ending September 30, 2026. These condensed consolidated
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements included in its
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025, and with the disclosures and risk factors presented therein.
The September 30, 2025 condensed consolidated balance sheet has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Estimates
The preparation of the Company’s
condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions. Within this report, certain dollar
amounts and percentages have been rounded to their approximate values.
Segment Reporting
As a result of the Company’s
digital asset treasury strategy and the OEM Plan, the Company now has two reportable segments: digital assets and design. The digital
assets segment captures SOL-based yield generated by participating in the Solana network’s staking protocol, which currently comprises
rewards received from native staking. The design segment consists of two operating segments (IPS and Kablooe, which have been aggregated
into one reportable segment) that provide a full spectrum of hardware and software product design and engineering services to customers
predominantly located in the U.S. See Note 6 for additional information on our segments.
9
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Digital Assets
The Company accounts for
its holdings of digital assets, including cryptocurrencies such as Solana, as indefinite-lived intangible assets in accordance with Accounting
Standards Codification (“ASC”) 350-60, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other – Crypto Assets (“ASC 350-60”).
Digital assets under ASC 350-60 are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized
in net income/(loss) each reporting period. Digital assets are classified as current assets if the Company intends to sell them or otherwise
realize their value within twelve months after the reporting date, or as noncurrent assets if the Company intends to hold them for longer
than twelve months. The Company evaluates its intent and ability to hold digital assets at each reporting date. Upon disposal of a digital
asset (e.g., by sale, exchange or transfer) the Company derecognizes the asset and recognizes a realized gain or loss in net income/(loss),
calculated as the difference between the sale proceeds and the asset’s carrying amount, which is determined using a first in-first
out method.
Digital assets that are not
in scope of ASC 350-60, primarily wrapped tokens that provide the holder with an enforceable right to redeem the underlying digital assets,
such as fwdSOL, are accounted for as indefinite-lived intangible assets subject to impairment testing, or as financial assets if they
are redeemable for cash. These digital assets are accounted for as intangible assets and measured at the lower of cost or market value.
The Company determines market value using the lowest observed transaction price of the asset during the holding period. The Company elected
to apply the fair value option to digital assets that meet the definition of financial assets.
The Company has developed
fwdSOL, a Liquid Staking Token (“LST”) in collaboration with Socean Labs Inc. on the Solana blockchain. fwdSOL allows
Forward and other SOL holders to stake native SOL and continue earning staking rewards while receiving and using fwdSOL elsewhere in the
Solana ecosystem. fwdSOL is backed by SOL staked on Forward Industries’ institutional grade validator infrastructure which automatically
accrues staking rewards.
Digital Asset Loan Receivable and Payable
The Company engages in digital
asset lending and borrowing activities. Digital asset loans receivable are typically fixed short-term loans or loans with no specified
maturity dates that are callable or prepayable with a short notice period and no penalties. The borrower has the ability to use the loaned
digital assets at its discretion for the duration of the loan. The Company derecognizes the underlying digital assets upon loan origination
and recognizes a digital asset loan receivable that represents the Company’s right to receive the loaned digital asset upon settlement
of the loan. The digital asset loan receivable is measured at the fair value of the underlying digital assets that the Company expects
to receive under the arrangement. The Company evaluates its digital asset loan receivables for possible credit losses using the current
expected credit loss framework outlined in ASC Topic 326, “Financial Instruments—Credit Losses”, (“ASC 326”).
Digital asset loan interest is denominated in the same underlying digital asset that is loaned out. The Company recognizes interest income
over the life of the loan using the effective rate method.
The Company also borrows
digital assets from counterparties. As borrower, the Company has the ability to use the borrowed digital assets at its discretion. The
Company pays interest on borrowed digital assets that is denominated in the borrowed digital assets and recognizes interest expense over
the term of the loan. The borrowed digital assets are recognized as digital assets in accordance with the Company’s accounting policies
for digital assets. The obligation to repay digital assets in the future is recorded as a Loan Payable - Digital Assets and is remeasured
at fair value.
The Company may pledge or
receive digital assets as collateral associated with its digital asset lending and borrowing activities. The Company evaluates the nature
of the arrangement with counterparties to determine whether it obtains or loses control of the collateral assets. Where control of the
collateral assets transfers to or from the Company, it is accounted for in the same manner as digital asset loans receivable or payable.
10
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable consists
of unsecured trade accounts with customers net of an allowance for credit losses. Collectability of accounts receivable is estimated by
evaluating the number of days accounts are outstanding, customer payment history, recent payment trends and perceived creditworthiness,
adjusted as necessary based on specific customer situations. At June 30, 2026, September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024, the Company
had allowances for credit losses of $ 98,000 , $ 92,000 and $ 27,000 respectively.
Derivatives
The Company enters into over-the-counter
(“OTC”) derivative contracts, including options referencing the price of digital assets such as SOL primarily for the purpose
of trading, risk management and treasury management of its digital assets. These contracts are accounted for in accordance with ASC 815,
“Derivatives and Hedging.” Derivative instruments are recognized on the balance sheet at fair value on the trade date and
are subsequently remeasured at fair value at each reporting date, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings within “Derivative
gain/(loss).” The Company does not designate any derivative instruments as hedging instruments under ASC 815. The Company does not
offset cash collateral paid or received against derivative assets or liabilities.
Written options represent
obligations of the Company and are recorded as derivative liabilities and purchased options represent rights of the Company and are recorded
as derivative assets. The Company receives or pays an upfront premium at inception, which generally represents the initial fair value
of the option unless model-derived fair value indicates otherwise. Derivative instruments are derecognized upon expiration or settlement.
Investments
Cost / Equity Method Investments
The Company accounts for
investments in entities over which it has the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control, using the equity method of accounting
in accordance with ASC Topic 323, “Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures.” Significant influence is generally
presumed to exist when the Company holds 20% or more of the voting interest of an investee, although the determination requires judgment
and consideration of all relevant facts and circumstances, including representation on the investee’s board of directors, participation
in policy-making processes, material intra-entity transactions, interchange of managerial personnel, and technological dependency. If
the Company does not exercise significant influence, it will generally account for investments using the cost method.
Under the equity method,
the investment is initially recorded at cost and subsequently adjusted to recognize the Company’s proportionate share of the investee’s
net income or loss. The Company’s proportionate share of the investee’s earnings or losses is recognized in the condensed
consolidated statements of operations on a three-month lag.
The Company evaluates its
equity method investments for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the investment
may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized when the decline in fair value below the carrying amount is determined to be
other than temporary.
Investments in Marketable Equity Securities
In June 2026, the Company
purchased certain marketable equity securities. The Company carries its investments in marketable equity securities at fair value, which
is based on quoted prices for the securities, which is categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Marketable securities
are categorized as current assets if the Company intends to sell them or otherwise realize their value within twelve months after the
reporting date, or as noncurrent assets if the Company intends to hold them for longer than twelve months. The Company evaluates its
intent and ability to hold marketable equity securities at each reporting date. Changes in market value are recorded through earnings
each reporting period. At June 30, 2026, the Company held the following marketable equity securities:
Schedule of marketable equity securities
Shares
Fair Value
Strategy Series A Perpetual Preferred Stock (“STRF”)
25,000
$ 2,317,500
11
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following table summarizes
the Company’s marketable equity securities and adjustments to fair value at June 30, 2026:
Schedule of adjustments to fair value
Marketable equity securities at cost
$ 2,300,164
Cumulative unrealized gain on marketable equity securities
17,336
Marketable equity securities at fair value
$ 2,317,500
There were no sales of marketable
equity securities during the three or nine months ended June 30, 2026.
Treasury Stock
The Company accounts for
treasury stock using the cost method. As of June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025, the Company held 13,316,000 and 0 shares of its common
stock in treasury, purchased at a total cost of $ 69,863,000 and $ 0 , respectively.
Revenue Recognition
Digital Asset Staking
The Company participates
in proof-of-stake validation. Proof-of-stake validation, also referred to as staking, requires the Company to delegate its digital assets
to a validator. Staking can be performed on proprietary validation infrastructure or through the use of third-party infrastructure or
service providers. The Company concluded that where it controls the validation infrastructure, it is a principal in the provision of staking
services to the blockchain and recognizes staking revenue on a gross basis. Blockchain rewards distributed to third parties staking on
the Company’s validation infrastructure are included in cost of sales.
The Company recognizes noncash
consideration from staking activities related to its digital asset holdings in accordance with ASC 606, “Revenue from Contracts
with Customers”. Staking income is generated when the Company participates in digital asset networks to validate transactions and,
in return, earns rewards in the form of additional digital assets. The Company considers its performance obligation to be satisfied at
the point in time when it has successfully provided validation services to the network and the reward is determinable and collectible.
Revenue is measured as the fair value of digital assets received as staking rewards at contract inception, which occurs at the beginning
of each epoch of the respective blockchain.
Design Segment
The Company applies the “cost
to cost” and “right to invoice” methods of revenue recognition to the contracts with customers in the design segment.
The design segment typically engages in two types of contracts: (i) time and material and (ii) fixed price. The Company recognizes revenue
over time on its time and material contracts utilizing a “right to invoice” method. Revenues from fixed price contracts that
require performance of services that are not related to the production of tangible assets are recognized by using cost inputs to measure
progress toward the completion of its performance obligations, or the “cost to cost” method. Revenues from fixed price contracts
that contain specific deliverables are recognized when the performance obligation has been satisfied or the transfer of goods to the customer
has been completed and accepted.
Recognized revenues that
will not be billed until a later date are recorded as contract assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. The design
segment had contract assets of $ 476,000 , $ 1,064,000 and $ 1,273,000 at June 30, 2026, September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024,
respectively. Contracts where collections to date have exceeded recognized revenues, or contract liabilities, are recorded as a liability
and classified as a component of deferred income in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. The design segment had contract
liabilities of $ 505,000 , $ 293,000 and $ 399,000 at June 30, 2026, September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024, respectively.
12
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Disaggregation of Revenue
Digital assets staking revenue
is recognized at a point in time. Design segment revenue is predominantly recognized over time and has similar other economic factors,
including, but not limited to, the geographic location and type of customer, payment terms and length of contracts. See Note 6 for disaggregated
revenue amounts.
Income Taxes
The Company recognizes future
tax benefits and liabilities measured at enacted rates attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement and income
tax bases of assets and liabilities and to net tax operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”) to the extent that realization of
these benefits is more likely than not. At June 30, 2026, there was no change to our assessment that a full valuation allowance was required
against all net deferred tax assets as it is not more likely than not that such deferred tax assets will be realized.
Utilization of NOLs may be subject to substantial
limitation under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, due to ownership changes that have occurred previously
or that could occur in the future, which may limit the amount of NOLs that can be used to offset future taxable income. In addition, NOLs
generated in tax years beginning after December 31, 2017 are subject to an annual limitation that restricts their use to 80% of taxable
income in any given year. Similar rules may apply under state tax laws. The Company engaged external tax advisors to perform a comprehensive
Section 382 study, which was completed in April 2026. The study concluded that an ownership change occurred in connection with the Company’s
private placement transaction in September 2025, which limits the amount of NOLs the Company can utilize each year. Our tax provision
for the three months ended December 31, 2025 was estimated without the benefit of NOLs, as the Section 382 study had not been completed
at the time we filed our financial statements for that period. Following completion of the study, our tax provision for the three months
ended March 31, 2026 was estimated with the benefit of those NOLs that could be utilized under the annual Section 382 limitation and the
80% taxable income limitation and included a cumulative adjustment to reflect the NOLs benefit that was not recognized in the first quarter.
Our tax provision for the three months ended June 30, 2026 was likewise estimated with the benefit of those NOLs, subject to the annual
Section 382 limitation and the 80% taxable income limitation.
Our income tax (benefit)/provision
for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026 was primarily attributable to taxable income for which NOLs were not available to fully
offset due to the Section 382 and 80% taxable income limitations described above, as well as changes to our forecasted full year taxable
income each quarter. For the three and nine months ended June 30, 2025, we reported no income tax provision or benefit due to the existence
of significant net operating loss carryforwards. Our effective tax rate was 2.5 % and 0.0 % for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and
2025, respectively. Our effective tax rate was - 0.01 % and 0.0 % for the nine months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Fair Value Measurements
ASC 820, “Fair Value
Measurements,” establishes a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize
the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. An asset’s or liability’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is
based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. ASC 820 establishes three levels of inputs that
may be used to measure fair value:
·
Level 1: quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
·
Level 2: inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities; or
·
Level 3: unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair values of the assets or liabilities.
13
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The
Company applies ASC 820 in the valuation of SOL held by the Company and digital assets pledged as collateral for financial statement purposes.
The fair value of SOL uses Level 1 inputs to reflect the price that would be received for SOL in a current sale, which assumes an orderly
transaction between market participants on the measurement date in SOL’s “principal market,” or in the absence of a
principal market, the most advantageous market. Market participants are defined as buyers and sellers in the principal or most advantageous
market that are independent, knowledgeable, and willing and able to transact. The Company determines its principal market (or in the absence
of a principal market, the most advantageous market) on a periodic basis to determine which market is its principal market for the purpose
of calculating fair value for the creation of quarterly and annual financial statements. Issuer-specific events, market trends, bid/ask
quotes of brokers and information providers and other data may be reviewed in the course of making a good faith determination of the digital
asset’s fair value. The fair value of digital assets pledged as collateral uses Level 2 inputs as they are based on observable inputs
other than quoted prices for identical assets in active markets.
For purposes of
impairment testing, digital assets outside the scope of ASC 350-60 – wrapped tokens such as fwdSOL, which provide the holder
an enforceable right to redeem the underlying digital assets, and ONyc, which provides the holder rights to economic returns on On
Re’s reinsurance program with a value of $ 62,133,000
and $ 17,426,000 ,
respectively at June 30, 2026, are not measured at fair value, but rather, tested for impairment each reporting period. The value of
these digital assets is estimated using inputs that are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, as they are based on
observable inputs other than quoted prices for identical assets in active markets. During the three and nine months ended June 30,
2026, the Company evaluated its fwdSOL digital assets for impairment and determined that the lowest observable fair value during
each of the respective holding periods was approximately $60.35 per token, resulting in impairment charges of $ 14,600,000
and $ 132,737,000
for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026, respectively. During the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026, the Company
evaluated its ONyc digital assets for impairment and determined that the lowest observable fair value during each of the respective
holding periods was approximately $1.06 per token, resulting in an impairment charge of $ 622,000
for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026.
The Company applies ASC 820
in the valuation of its SOL option contracts. The fair value of these derivative instruments reflects the amount that a market participant
would require to assume the Company’s obligation as the writer of the option or the amount they would pay to acquire the Company’s
rights as the seller of options in an orderly transaction on the measurement date. As the options are European-style and reference the
price of SOL, the Company measures fair value using a market-participant option-pricing model that incorporates assumptions consistent
with those used in the principal market for SOL-based derivatives.
The valuation incorporates
inputs such as the current spot price of SOL, the contractual strike price, the remaining term of the option, risk-free interest rates,
and implied volatility. While certain inputs are derived from active markets, the Company’s implied volatility assumptions require
the use of market-participant estimates due to limited depth and liquidity in the SOL options market. As a result, the fair value measurement
includes significant unobservable inputs and is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
During the three and nine
months ended June 30, 2026, the Company entered into option contracts referencing the price of SOL. Implied volatility for these contracts
was derived primarily from observable market data for actively traded SOL options and supplemented with market-participant assumptions
when quoted maturities or strikes did not align with the Company’s contracts. The Company also evaluated the effect of nonperformance
risk, including the impact of collateral pledged, and concluded that nonperformance risk, including the Company’s own credit risk
with respect to written options and counterparty credit risk with respect to purchased options, did not materially affect the fair value
of its derivative instruments. See Note 12 for more information on derivative contracts.
14
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The
following tables present information about the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and
the Company’s estimated level within the fair value hierarchy for each of those assets and liabilities:
Schedule of fair value assets and liabilities
June 30, 2026
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Assets:
Digital assets
$ 256,290,000
$ 256,290,000
–
–
Digital assets - restricted
1,217,000
1,217,000
–
–
Digital assets pledged as collateral with related party
239,518,000
–
239,518,000
–
Derivative assets
4,926,000
–
–
4,926,000
Marketable equity securities
2,317,500
2,317,500
–
–
Liabilities:
Loans Payable - Digital Assets
12,519,000
12,519,000
–
–
Derivative liabilities
7,344,000
–
–
7,344,000
September 30, 2025
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Assets:
Digital assets
$ 1,430,486,000
$ 1,430,486,000
$ –
$ –
There were no transfers between Level 1, Level
2, or Level 3 during the period.
The
following tables summarize changes in assets and liabilities measured and reported at fair value for which Level 3 inputs have been
used to determine fair value for the three months ended June 30, 2026:
Schedule of assets and liabilities measured and reported at fair value
Fair Value
at
March 31, 2026
Initial
Fair Value
of Purchases
Settlements
Net Unrealized
Gain/ (Loss)
Fair Value
at
June 30, 2026
Derivative Assets
$ –
$ 10,089,000
$ ( 2,809,000 )
$ ( 2,354,000 )
$ 4,926,000
Derivative Liabilities
–
( 8,511,000 )
2,211,000
( 1,044,000 )
$ ( 7,344,000 )
The
following table presents additional information about valuation methodologies and significant unobservable inputs used for assets and
liabilities that are measured and reported at fair value and categorized within Level 3 as of June 30, 2026:
Schedule of significant unobservable inputs
Financial Instrument
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Range
Derivative assets and liabilities
Implied volatility
68 %- 70 %
Share-Based Compensation
Expense
The
Company estimates the fair value of employee and non-employee director share-based compensation on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model, which includes variables such as the expected volatility of the Company’s share price, the exercise behavior
of its grantees, interest rates, and dividend yields. These variables are projected based on the Company’s historical data, experience,
and other factors. The fair value of employee and non-employee director share-based compensation is recognized in the condensed consolidated
statements of operations over the related service or vesting period of each grant. If awards contain performance conditions, compensation
expense is recognized over the estimated service period if it is determined that achievement of the performance condition is probable.
In the case of awards with multiple vesting periods, the Company has elected to use the graded vesting attribution method, which recognizes
compensation cost on a straight-line basis over each separately vesting portion of the award as if the award was, in substance, multiple
awards.
15
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Leases
Lease assets and liabilities
are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term, using the Company’s
incremental borrowing rate commensurate with the lease term, since the Company’s lessors do not provide an implicit rate, nor is
one readily available. The Company has certain leases that may include an option to renew and when it is reasonably probable that the
Company will exercise such option, the Company will include the renewal option terms in determining the lease asset and lease liability.
Lease assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s
obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over
the lease term. Operating lease assets are shown as right-of-use assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The current and
long-term portions of operating lease liabilities are shown separately as such on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2024, the
Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)
2024-03, “Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic
220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses” and in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-01, “Income
Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective
Date”, which clarified the effective date of ASU 2024-03 for non-calendar year-end companies. ASU 2024-03 will
require the Company to disclose the amounts of purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation and intangible asset
amortization, as applicable, included in certain expense captions in the condensed consolidated statements of operations, as well as
qualitatively describe remaining amounts included in those captions. ASU 2024-03 will also require the Company to disclose
both the amount and the Company’s definition of selling expenses. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2026 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2027. The Company is currently evaluating the
effects of the pronouncement on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB
issued ASU 2023-09, “Income Taxes - Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures”, requiring enhancements and further transparency
to certain income tax disclosures, most notably the tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. This ASU is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2024 on a prospective basis and retrospective application is permitted. The Company adopted this pronouncement
in the first quarter of Fiscal 2026 with no material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 3 DISCONTINUED
OPERATIONS AND ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
In March 2025, in connection
with the fourth Conversion Agreement (see Note 9), Forward China determined it would not renew the Buying Agency and Supply Agreement
(“Sourcing Agreement”), which subsequently expired on May 9, 2025 (see Note 9). Without this agreement, the Company determined
it would not continue the OEM segment of the business and committed to a plan to sell the segment. On May 16, 2025, the Company and Forward
US entered into a transaction agreement with Forward China, pursuant to which: (i) the Company sold all equity interest in Forward Switzerland
and Forward UK and sold certain other net assets related to Forward US’ OEM segment to Forward China to satisfy outstanding payables
due to Forward China under the Sourcing Agreement; (ii) the Company and Forward China terminated the Sourcing Agreement and extended the
term of the Note Payable (see Note 9) to December 31, 2025; and (iii) the Company paid Forward China $ 200,000 at closing plus $ 150,000
on each of July 31, 2025, August 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025. Results of operations for Forward Switzerland and Forward UK were included
in the Company’s results of operations through and including May 16, 2025.
The sale of the OEM business
was considered a strategic shift that had a significant impact on the Company’s operations and financial results. The assets and
liabilities of the OEM segment were classified as assets and liabilities held for sale on the condensed consolidated balance sheets at
September 30, 2025. The results of operations for the OEM segment have been classified as discontinued operations on the condensed consolidated
statements of operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2025.
16
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following table presents
the major classes of the “income from discontinued operations, net of tax” in our condensed consolidated statement of operations
for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2025.
Schedule of discontinued operations
For the
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
For the
Nine Months
Ended
June 30,
2025
2025
Revenues, net
$ 845,000
$ 5,563,000
Cost of sales
660,000
4,445,000
Gross profit
185,000
1,118,000
Sales and marketing expenses
64,000
360,000
General and administrative expenses
( 27,000 )
49,000
Operating income from discontinued operations
148,000
709,000
Gain on sale of discontinued operations
1,406,000
1,406,000
Income from discontinued operations
$ 1,554,000
$ 2,115,000
There were no material amounts
of depreciation, amortization or financing cash flow activities in the three or nine months ended June 30, 2025. Investing cash flows
related to the discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2025 included $ 200,000 paid for the sale of the OEM
segment. The only significant non-cash activity for the discontinued operations in the three and nine months ended June 30, 2025 was the
conversion of accounts payable to Forward China into preferred stock in February and March of 2025 (See Note 9).
NOTE 4 INVESTMENT
During the three months ended
June 30, 2026, the Company acquired 126,000 shares of On Re, a private tokenized reinsurance company on the Solana blockchain which is
incorporated in England and Wales. The shares acquired represent approximately 9.9 % of On Re’s shares on a fully diluted basis and
were purchased in a combination of newly issued shares and shares purchased from existing On Re shareholders. An additional $ 266,000 primary
subscription for 18,000 additional shares remains subject to regulatory approval from the Bermuda Monetary Authority. At June 30, 2026,
the Company did no t have significant influence over On Re and therefore accounted for this investment under the cost method. The investment
in On Re was recorded at $ 1,901,000 , representing the cash paid for the shares purchased. The Company will evaluate the accounting for
this investment in future periods as needed.
In connection with the Company’s
investment in On Re, the Company committed to purchase up to $ 25 .0 million of On Re’s ONyc token, which is built natively and trades
exclusively on the Solana blockchain. The Company’s obligation to fund this commitment is subject to the terms and conditions set
forth in the applicable investment documentation. If the Company fails to fund this commitment within thirty days of the applicable deadline,
the lead co-investors have the right to acquire the Company’s equity stake in On Re at the original purchase price. During the three
and nine months ended June 30, 2026, the Company purchased $ 18,048,000 of On Re’s ONyc token. The Company has evaluated its remaining
commitment in the context of its liquidity planning and believes it has adequate resources to fund this obligation, subject to market
conditions.
NOTE 5 DIGITAL ASSETS
The following table shows the quantity of tokens,
cost basis and carrying value of digital assets held by the Company as of:
Schedule of fair value
June 30, 2026
Quantity
Historical Cost
Carrying Value
SOL
3,472,000
$ 462,735,000
$ 255,281,000
2Z
20,000,000
1,000,000
1,217,000
other
1,009,000
1,009,000
1,009,000
Digital assets measured at fair value
464,744,000
257,507,000
fwd SOL
951,000
62,133,000
62,133,000
ONyc
16,422,000
17,426,000
17,426,000
Digital assets not measured at fair value
79,559,000
79,559,000
Total Digital Assets
$ 544,303,000
$ 337,066,000
17
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2025
Quantity
Historical Cost
Carrying Value
SOL
6,854,000
$ 1,590,521,000
$ 1,430,486,000
Restricted Digital Assets
The
doublezero (“2Z”) tokens are considered restricted digital assets and are subject to certain lockup restrictions
through approximately October 2029.
Staked Digital Assets
The Company had staked digital
assets, including assets staked on a liquid staking platform, with a carrying value of $ 314.1 million and $ 1,430.5 million as of
June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025, respectively. The Company’s ability to sell or transfer staked digital assets is subject
to restrictions related to unbonding periods, which are based on network traffic on the Solana blockchain. As of June 30, 2026, the majority
of the Company’s staked digital assets on the Solana blockchain could be unbonded within three days. The staking rewards
generated from proprietary staking activities for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026 were $ 7,345,000 and $ 34,060,000 , respectively.
NOTE 6 SEGMENTS AND CONCENTRATIONS
As a result of our new digital
asset treasury strategy and discontinuing the OEM segment, the Company now has two reportable segments: digital assets and design. See
Note 2 for more information on the composition and accounting policies of our reportable segments. The results of the OEM segment were
classified as discontinued operations as discussed in Note 3. The prior year segment disclosures have been reformatted from what was previously
disclosed to conform to the current year presentation.
The Company’s Chief
Executive Officer serves as the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) and evaluates the financial performance of the business
and makes resource allocation decisions on the basis of revenue, gross profit and net loss from continuing operations before income taxes
for each reportable segment.
The tables below represent
the primary measure of segment performance evaluated by the CODM, as well as additional measures that are regularly provided to the CODM
on a segment level.
Schedule of segment performance
Digital Assets Segment
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
Revenues
$ 7,345,000
$ –
$ 34,060,000
$ –
Cost of revenues
1,368,000
–
3,584,000
–
Gross profit
5,977,000
–
30,476,000
–
Asset management fees (a)
820,000
–
3,666,000
–
Impairment of digital assets
15,222,000
–
133,359,000
–
Loss on digital assets
49,753,000
–
811,672,000
–
Derivative loss, net
4,561,000
–
4,292,000
–
Interest income
( 37,000 )
–
( 631,000 )
–
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
$ ( 64,342,000 )
$ –
$ ( 921,882,000 )
$ –
18
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Design Segment
For the Three Months Ended June
30,
For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
Revenues
$ 3,435,000
$ 2,495,000
$ 11,116,000
$ 10,242,000
Cost of revenues
2,687,000
3,086,000
8,928,000
9,820,000
Depreciation expense (a)
21,000
30,000
39,000
89,000
Gross profit
727,000
( 621,000 )
2,149,000
333,000
Sales and marketing personnel costs
70,000
108,000
154,000
321,000
Sales promotion and marketing expenses
157,000
32,000
339,000
127,000
General and administrative personnel costs
327,000
450,000
954,000
1,591,000
Occupancy costs
104,000
167,000
439,000
502,000
Amortization expense (a)
–
53,000
–
160,000
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets
–
–
–
225,000
Interest income
( 5,000 )
( 7,000 )
( 8,000 )
( 35,000 )
Other segment expenses (b)
116,000
128,000
386,000
469,000
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
$ ( 42,000 )
$ ( 1,552,000 )
$ ( 115,000 )
$ ( 3,027,000 )
(a)
Depreciation expense, amortization expense and asset management fees are not regularly provided to the CODM, however they are components
of loss from continuing operations before income taxes and identified as a "specific profit or loss" item and therefore disclosed
separately in accordance with the related accounting guidance.
(b)
Other segment expenses include insurance expense, office, software and computer related expenses, bad debt expense, bank and payroll
processing fees, and various other general and administrative expenses.
The following table is a
reconciliation of segment income/loss from continuing operations before taxes to our condensed consolidated loss from continuing operations
before taxes.
Schedule of reconciliation
of segment loss
For the Three Months Ended June
30,
For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
Digital asset segment loss from continuing operations before taxes
$ ( 64,342,000 )
$ –
$ ( 921,882,000 )
$ –
Design segment loss from continuing operations before taxes
( 42,000 )
( 1,552,000 )
( 115,000 )
( 3,027,000 )
Corporate and other non-segment expenses
( 6,308,000 )
( 852,000 )
( 15,615,000 )
( 2,097,000 )
Consolidated loss from continuing operations before taxes
$ (70,692,000 )
$ (2,404,000 )
$ (937,612,000 )
$ (5,124,000 )
Segment assets are shown
in the table below and consist of digital assets, derivative assets and accounts receivable.
Schedule of segment assets
June 30
September 30,
2026
2025
Digital assets segment
$ 581,644,000
$ 1,430,486,000
Design segment
1,917,000
3,380,000
Total segment assets
583,561,000
1,433,866,000
General corporate assets
18,974,000
41,076,000
Total assets
$ 602,535,000
$ 1,474,942,000
No customers represented
more than 10 % of the Company’s consolidated net revenues for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026. Revenues from two design
customers represented 32.4 % of the Company’s consolidated net revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Revenues from three
design customers represented 42.5 % of the Company’s consolidated net revenues for the nine months ended June 30, 2025.
19
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Accounts receivable from
two design segment customers represented 59.1 % of the Company’s consolidated accounts receivable at June 30, 2026. Accounts receivable
from three design segment customers represented 49.4 % of the Company’s consolidated accounts receivable at September 30, 2025.
There was no concentration
of revenue or accounts receivable with any customers in our digital assets segment.
NOTE 7 SHAREHOLDERS’
EQUITY
At-the-Market Offering
On
September 16, 2025, the Company entered into a Controlled Equity Offering Sales Agreement (the “ATM”) with Cantor Fitzgerald
& Company (“Cantor”), as principal and/or agent, pursuant to which it may offer and sell, from time to time, through Cantor,
shares of its common stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to $4 billion. Shares will be issued and sold pursuant to the Company’s
effective registration statement on Form S-3 as previously filed with, and declared effective by, the SEC. The Company filed a prospectus
supplement, dated September 16, 2025, with the SEC in connection with the offer and sale of shares under the ATM. We pay Cantor a commission
of up to 3% of the gross proceeds from each sale of shares under the ATM. During the three months ended June 30, 2026, we sold 94,000
shares of common stock under the ATM for gross proceeds of $ 435,000 and incurred fees related to the ATM of $ 11,000 , which have been recorded
as a reduction to additional paid-in capital on the condensed consolidated financial statements. During the nine months ended June 30,
2026, we sold 406,000 shares of common stock under the ATM for gross proceeds of $ 8,084,000 and incurred fees related to the ATM of $ 202,000 ,
which have been recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in capital on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Shares Reserved for
Future Issuance
At
June 30, 2026, the Company had a total of 127,675,836 shares reserved for future issuance as follows: (i) 102,034,846 shares related to
the ATM, (ii) 12,264,602 shares related to pre-funded warrants, and (iii) 13,376,388 shares related to other warrants.
Tokenization of Common
Stock
In
September 2025, the Company entered into a digital transfer agent agreement with Superstate Services LLC (“Superstate”) as
its co-transfer agent, to give shareholders the ability to tokenize their holdings of the Company’s common stock on the Solana blockchain.
Any tokenized shares are recorded and maintained by Superstate and represent the same ownership interests as the corresponding shares
of the Company’s common stock. At June 30, 2026, approximately 7,290,000 shares of the Company’s common stock had been tokenized.
Share Repurchases
In
November 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program permitting the Company to purchase up to $ 1
billion of its common stock through September 30, 2027. Repurchases may be made from time to time through open-market purchases, block
trades, and/or privately negotiated transactions (including accelerated share repurchases), and may include Rule 10b5-1 trading plans.
Any repurchase will be executed in compliance with Rule 10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company may determine the timing,
amount and method of repurchases based on market conditions, share price, legal and regulatory requirements, and other considerations
in its sole discretion. The program does not obligate the Company to repurchase any specific number of shares and may be modified, suspended
or terminated at any time.
During
the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company executed open market purchases of 2,561,000 shares at an average cost of $ 4.62 per share
for an aggregate cost of $ 11,840,000 , inclusive of fees, which was recorded as a component of treasury stock. During the nine months ended
June 30, 2026, the Company executed open market purchases of 7,152,000 shares at an average cost of $ 5.94 per share for an aggregate cost
of $ 42,493,000 , inclusive of fees, which was recorded as a component of treasury stock. Open market share repurchases were facilitated
with Galaxy Securities LLC as broker, a related party (See Note 9).
20
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In
addition to the open market purchases described above, in March 2026, the Company entered into a privately negotiated repurchase with
Multicoin Capital Master Fund, LP (“Multicoin”), an institutional investor and related party (see Note 9), pursuant to which
the Company repurchased 6,164,000 shares of its common stock at a price of $ 4.44 per share for an aggregate cost of $ 27,370,000 .
“Blank Check” Preferred Stock
The
Company is authorized to issue up to 4,000,000 shares of “blank check” preferred stock. The Board has the authority and discretion,
without shareholder approval, to issue preferred stock in one or more series for any consideration it deems appropriate, and to fix the
relative rights and preferences thereof including their redemption, dividend and conversion rights.
2021 Equity Incentive
Plan
On
March 3, 2026, shareholders of the Company approved an amendment to increase the shares available for future issuance under the 2021 Equity
Incentive Plan to 8,724,667 .
Stock Options
During the nine months ended
June 30, 2026, the Company granted options to management to purchase an aggregate of 1,186,606 shares of its common stock at a weighted
average exercise price of $10.32 per share. The options vest in quarterly installments over a vesting period ranging from one to four
years from the date of grant and expire between 5 and 10 years from the date of the grant. The options have a weighted average grant-date
fair value of $ 2.99 per share and an aggregate grant-date fair value of $ 3,554,000 , which will be recognized, net of forfeitures, ratably
over the vesting period.
During the nine months ended
June 30, 2026, the Company granted options to non-employee directors to purchase an aggregate of 400,000 shares of its common stock at
a weighted average exercise price of $5.02 per share. The options vest in quarterly installments over a period of one year from the date
of grant and expire five years from the date of the grant. The options have a weighted average grant-date fair value of $ 3.06 per share
and an aggregate grant-date fair value of $ 1,223,000 , which will be recognized, net of forfeitures, ratably over the vesting period.
In
applying the Black-Scholes option pricing model to options granted during fiscal 2026, the Company used the following assumptions:
Schedule of assumptions
Expected term (years)
2.6 - 7.0
Expected volatility
81.0 % - 101.0 %
Risk free interest rate
3.6 % - 4.1 %
Expected dividends
–
The
Company recognized compensation expense for stock option awards of $ 1,425,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2026, of which $ 337,000
was recorded as a component of sales and marketing expenses and $ 1,088,000 was recorded as a component of general and administrative
expenses in its condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Company recognized compensation expense for stock option awards
of $ 1,980,000 during the nine months ended June 30, 2026, of which $ 593,000 was recorded as a component of sales and marketing expenses
and $ 1,387,000 was recorded as a component of general and administrative expenses in its condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The Company recognized compensation expense for stock option awards of $ 39,000 and $ 86,000 during the three and nine months ended June
30, 2025, respectively, which was recorded as a component of general and administrative expenses in its condensed consolidated statements
of operations.
As of June 30, 2026, there was $ 2,850,000 total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock option
awards that is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.6 years.
Restricted Stock Units
During
the nine months ended June 30, 2026, the Company granted to certain members of management 950,996 restricted stock units (“RSUs”)
that contain only service conditions for vesting. The RSUs have an aggregate grant date fair value of $ 4,527,000 based on the closing
price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant and vest in quarterly installments over a period of four years. The Company
recognized compensation expense for RSUs of $ 744,000 and $ 893,000 in the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, which
was recorded as a component of general and administrative expenses in its condensed consolidated
statements of operations . There was no expense related to RSU awards in the three or nine months ended June 30, 2025.
21
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As
of June 30, 2026, there was $ 3,634,000 total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested RSUs that is expected to be recognized
over a weighted average period of 1.9 years.
Performance Stock
Units
During
the nine months ended June 30, 2026, the Company granted to certain members of management 1,156,736 restricted stock units that contain
both service and performance conditions for vesting (“PSUs”). The PSUs have an aggregate grant date fair value of $ 5,521,000
based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. Vesting of the PSUs occurs only if and when certain
Company performance measures are achieved. Expense related to PSUs is recognized over the expected period of time to achieve such performance
measures only when their achievement is considered probable in accordance with the related accounting guidance. The Company recognized
compensation expense for PSUs of $ 962,000 and $ 1,071,000 in the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, which was
recorded as a component of general and administrative expenses in its condensed consolidated statements of operations . There was
no expense related to PSU awards in the three or nine months ended June 30, 2025.
As
of June 30, 2026, there was $ 980,000 total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested PSUs that is expected to be recognized
over a weighted average period of 0.3 years.
NOTE 8 LOSS / EARNINGS
PER SHARE
Basic loss/earnings per share
data for each period presented is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each such period
and includes pre-funded warrants from their date of issuance. Diluted loss/earnings per share data is computed using the weighted average
number of common and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during each period. Dilutive common equivalent shares consist of shares
that would be issued upon the exercise of stock options and warrants, computed using the treasury stock method.
A reconciliation of basic and diluted earnings/loss
per share is as follows:
Schedule of reconciliation of basic and diluted earnings per share
For the Three Months Ended
For the Nine Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
Numerator:
Loss from continuing operations
$ (68,959,000 )
$ (2,404,000 )
$ (937,692,000 )
$ (5,124,000 )
Less deemed dividend on Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
–
(10,000 )
–
(10,000 )
Loss from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders
( 68,959,000 )
( 2,414,000 )
( 937,692,000 )
( 5,134,000 )
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
–
1,554,000
–
2,114,000
Net loss attributable to common shareholders
$ (68,959,000 )
$ (860,000 )
$ (937,692,000 )
$ (3,020,000 )
Denominator:
Weighted average common shares outstanding
86,694,000
1,114,000
93,588,000
1,105,000
Dilutive common share equivalents
–
–
–
–
Weighted average dilutive shares outstanding
86,694,000
1,114,000
93,588,000
1,105,000
Basic (loss) / earnings per share:
Basic loss per share from continuing operations
$ ( 0.80 )
$ ( 2.17 )
$ ( 10.02 )
$ ( 4.65 )
Basic earnings per share from discontinued operations
–
1.40
–
1.92
Basic loss per share attributable to common shareholders
$ ( 0.80 )
$ ( 0.77 )
$ ( 10.02 )
$ ( 2.73 )
Diluted (loss) / earnings per share:
Diluted loss per share from continuing operations
$ ( 0.80 )
$ ( 2.17 )
$ ( 10.02 )
$ ( 4.65 )
Diluted earnings per share from discontinued operations
–
1.40
–
1.92
Diluted loss per share attributable to common shareholders
$ ( 0.80 )
$ ( 0.77 )
$ ( 10.02 )
$ ( 2.73 )
22
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following securities were excluded from the
calculation of diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 because their inclusion would have
been anti-dilutive:
Schedule of anti-dilutive shares
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
Convertible preferred stock
–
879,000
–
879,000
Options and RSUs
2,763,000
169,000
2,763,000
169,000
Warrants
13,495,000
186,000
13,495,000
186,000
Total potentially dilutive shares
16,258,000
1,234,000
16,258,000
1,234,000
NOTE 9 RELATED PARTY
TRANSACTIONS
Galaxy Services Agreement
The Company had a services
agreement (the “Services Agreement”) with Galaxy Digital LP (“Galaxy”), pursuant to which the Company engaged
Galaxy to provide certain operational, financial and human resources services to assist with the inception of its new digital assets treasury
business. Galaxy did not provide any (i) tax advice or services, (ii) legal advice or services, or (iii) advice in connection with the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or any related analyses thereto.
As compensation for its services
from September 2025 through March 2026, we paid Galaxy fees of approximately $ 583,000 per month. In March, the Company and Galaxy agreed
to extend the Services Agreement through June 10, 2026 and to reduce the monthly fees to $ 100,000 per month, at which point it expired
according to its terms. During the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026, the Company incurred fees of $ 233,000 and $ 3,390,000 , respectively,
under the Services Agreement, which were recorded as a component of general and administrative expenses - related party on the condensed
consolidated financial statements. Amounts due to Galaxy under this agreement totaled $ 133,000 and $ 389,000 at June 30, 2026 and September
30, 2025, respectively, which were recorded as a component of accounts payable - related party on the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
Galaxy Asset Management Agreement
The Company has an asset
management agreement (the “Asset Management Agreement”) with Galaxy Digital Capital Management LP, an SEC-registered investment
adviser (the “Asset Manager”), pursuant to which the Company appointed the Asset Manager to provide discretionary investment
management services with respect to all of the Company’s cash, cash equivalents, stablecoins, cryptocurrency and other investible
assets (excluding (i) publicly-traded equities acquired pursuant to mergers, acquisitions, combinations or other similar transactions
pursuant to which the Company acquires or otherwise combines or merges with another publicly-traded digital asset treasury company, (ii)
privately offered equity securities and (iii) non-publicly traded convertible debt instruments). Title to the account and all account
assets will be held in our name. The Asset Manager is not authorized to act as custodian of our assets, nor to take possession or title
to any assets.
As compensation for the Asset
Manager’s services, we pay management fees of 0.6% per annum of the value of the Account Assets (as defined in the Asset Management
Agreement). In addition, the Asset Manager is authorized to appoint an affiliate to stake some or all of the SOL purchased for, maintained
in the account, or otherwise owned or controlled by the Company. Such Asset Manager affiliate will be entitled to mutually agreed upon
staking-based fees, subject to certain parameters according to a schedule set forth in the Asset Management Agreement. The Asset Manager
is otherwise responsible for all of its overhead costs and the custody fees of any custodian selected by the Asset Manager, and the Company
will pay or reimburse the Asset Manager for all reasonable and documented expenses related to the operation of the account.
23
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Asset Management Agreement
expires in September 2028 and renews for successive one-year renewal periods unless the Company or the Asset Manager terminates or elects
not to continue effectiveness of the Asset Management Agreement. The Asset Management Agreement may be terminated by either party without
cause after the initial term or any subsequent renewal period upon 90 days’ prior written notice before the expiration of such term.
During the three and nine
months ended June 30, 2026, the Company incurred fees of $ 792,000 and $ 3,557,000 , respectively, related to the Asset Management Agreement,
which were recorded on the condensed consolidated financial statements as a component of general and administrative expenses - related
party. Amounts due to the Asset Manager under this agreement totaled $ 216,000 and $ 535,000 at June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025, respectively,
which were recorded as a component of accounts payable - related party on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Digital Asset Loan Receivable from Galaxy
In November 2025,
the Company and Galaxy Digital LLC (“Borrower”) entered into a loan agreement whereby the Company loaned
250,000 SOL to the Borrower. This loan bore interest at an annual rate of 8% and remained outstanding until repayment was
requested by the Company. The loan receivable was shown as Loan receivable-digital assets-related party on the condensed
consolidated balance sheet and the related interest income is shown as interest income-related party on the
condensed consolidated statement of operations. This loan was repaid in January 2026.
Digital Assets Receivable
In connection with the operation
of its validator, the Company and the Asset Manager share certain staking rewards earned. The Company’s share, which is due from
Galaxy, is shown as Digital assets receivable – related party on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Master Digital Currency Loan Agreement with
Galaxy
In February 2026, the Company
entered into a Master Digital Currency Loan Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with Galaxy Digital LLC (“Galaxy LLC”),
under which the Company may borrow digital assets and/or U.S. dollars from Galaxy LLC pursuant to individual loan term sheets (each, a
“Loan”). The Loan Agreement establishes the general terms governing such loans, including procedures for loan requests, collateral
requirements, borrow fees, callable and term loan structures, margin call and refund provisions, and rehypothecation rights, subject to
mutual consent.
In connection with the Loan
Agreement, through June 30, 2026, the Company executed Loans in an aggregate amount of $ 112,500,000 , which included the refinancing of
a $ 7,500,000 Loan into a Loan with a shorter maturity. Aggregate borrowings of $ 105,000,000 remained outstanding at June 30, 2026, and
are included in Loans payable – related party on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. At June 30, 2026, these Loans had a weighted
average annual interest rate of 2.6 % and maturity dates ranging from 7 days to one year, with $87,500,000 of these Loans having evergreen
provisions allowing them to remain outstanding until repayment is requested by Galaxy LLC per the terms of the Loan Agreement. Amounts
due to Galaxy for interest under these borrowings totaled $ 203,000 at June 30, 2026, which were recorded as a component of accounts payable
- related party on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
At June 30, 2026, these
Loans were secured by approximately 3,144,000
units of the Company’s SOL and/or fwdSOL, which Galaxy LLC had the right to sell, pledge or rehypothecate per the terms of the
Loan Agreement. This portion of the Company’s fwdSOL is presented as a component of Digital assets pledged as collateral with
related party on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
24
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In July 2026, the Company
executed additional Loans in an aggregate amount of $ 15,000,000 . These additional Loans have an interest rate of 2.5 % and evergreen provisions
allowing them to remain outstanding until repayment is requested by Galaxy LLC per the terms of the Loan Agreement.
SOL Option Contracts
During the three and nine
months ended June 30, 2026, the Company entered into OTC European-style option contracts referencing the price of SOL, some of which were
with Galaxy Trading Mercury LLC, a related party. Under these contracts, the Company acted as the writer or seller of call and put options
and received or paid upfront premiums at inception. The contracts were governed by an ISDA Master Agreement and related Credit Support
Annex, which required the Company to post collateral to secure its obligations. Additional information regarding derivative instruments
is provided in Note 12.
Galaxy Securities LLC Shares Repurchase Agreements
In connection with its share
repurchase program (see Note 7) the Company paid $ 32,000 and $ 89,000 in fees to Galaxy Securities LLC as its agent during the three and
nine months ended June 30, 2026, which were recorded as a component of Treasury Stock.
Multicoin Share Repurchase
In September 2025, in connection
with our private placement transaction, Multicoin invested $ 114,040,000 for 6,164,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. At the
time of the private placement transaction, Kyle Samani was a managing director of Multicoin and was appointed to the board of directors
of the Company. In March 2026, the Company’s shareholders elected Mr. Samani to the board of directors of the Company. In March
2026, the Company repurchased these 6,164,000 shares from Multicoin for $ 27,370,000 (See Note 7).
Buying Agency and Supply Agreement
The Company had a Buying
Agency and Supply Agreement (the “Supply Agreement”) with Forward China. The Supply Agreement provided that, upon the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth therein, Forward China would act as the Company’s exclusive buying agent and supplier of
Products (as defined in the Supply Agreement) in the Asia-Pacific region. The Company purchased products at Forward China’s cost
and paid Forward China a monthly service fee for sourcing such products. This sourcing agreement was terminated in May 2025 in connection
with the sale of the OEM segment. See Note 3.
In connection with the sale
of the OEM segment, effective May 16, 2025, the Company and Terence Wise, who served as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, the
Chairman of the Board of Directors, and a director, entered into a Separation Agreement pursuant to which, Mr. Wise resigned from all
of these positions with the Company.
Terence Wise, former Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of the Company, was the owner of Forward China and beneficially owned more than 5% of the Company’s
common stock prior to our September 2025 financing. In addition, Jenny P. Yu, a Managing Director of Forward China, beneficially owned
more than 5% of the Company’s common stock prior to our September 2025 financing. The Company recorded service fees to Forward China
of $ 39,000 and $ 331,000 during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2025, which were included as a component of cost of sales upon
sales of the related products. Due to the OEM Plan, these costs are now included in income from discontinued operations for the three
and nine months ended June 30, 2025. The Company had purchases from Forward China of approximately $ 480,000 and $ 4,040,000 during the
three and nine months ended June 30, 2025, respectively.
25
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In order to preserve the
Company’s liquidity, in November 2023, the Company and Forward China entered into an agreement whereby Forward China agreed to limit
the amount of outstanding payables it would seek to collect from the Company to $500,000 in any 12-month period, which the Company agreed
to pay within 30 days of any such request. This agreement pertained only to payables that were outstanding on October 30, 2023, of approximately
$7,365,000. Purchases from Forward China made after October 30, 2023, were not covered by this agreement and were expected to be paid
according to normal payment terms. In connection with the sale of the OEM segment in May 2025 (see Note 3), this agreement was terminated
and all amounts due there under extinguished.
Accounts Payable Conversion Agreements
In order to maintain compliance
with Nasdaq’s listing standards, in Fiscal 2024 and Fiscal 2025, the Company entered into four separate agreements with Forward
China (the “Conversion Agreements”), pursuant to which Forward China agreed to convert an aggregate $4,925,000 of amounts
due to Forward China into shares of preferred stock. Under the terms of the Conversion Agreements, in Fiscal 2025 and Fiscal 2024, respectively,
Forward China agreed to convert $ 2,725,000 and $ 2,200,000 , respectively, of amounts due to Forward China into 2,725 shares and 2,200 shares,
respectively, of the Company’s Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock. In August and September of 2025, all 4,925 outstanding shares
of the Series A-1 were converted into 656,666 shares of the Company’s common stock.
Promissory Note
On January 18, 2018,
the Company issued a $ 1,600,000 unsecured promissory note payable to Forward China to fund the acquisition of IPS. The promissory
note bore an interest rate of 8 % per annum and had an original maturity date of January 18, 2019. Monthly interest payments
commenced on February 18, 2018, with the principal due at maturity. The Company incurred and paid interest associated with this
note of $ 12,000 and $ 36,000 in the three and nine months ended June 30, 2025, respectively.
The Company fully paid off this note in September 2025.
NOTE 10 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, the Company
may become a party to legal actions or proceedings in the ordinary course of its business. At June 30, 2026, and through the date of this
filing, there were no such actions or proceedings, either individually or in the aggregate, that, if decided adversely to the Company’s
interests, the Company believes would be material to its business.
NOTE 11 LEASES
The Company’s operating
leases are primarily for corporate, engineering, and administrative office space and the related expense is recorded in general and administrative
expenses on the condensed consolidated financial statements. Total operating lease expense for the three and nine months ended June 30,
2026 was $ 90,000 and $ 396,000 , respectively. Total operating lease expense for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2025 was $ 155,000
and $ 465,000 , respectively. Cash paid for amounts included in operating lease liabilities for the nine months ended June 30, 2026 and
2025, which have been included in cash flows from operating activities, was $ 464,000 and $ 452,000 , respectively.
In March 2026, the Company
renewed the term of its Minnesota lease through June of 2031. Payments under this operating lease commenced July 1, 2026 and
escalate 10% per year. The monthly rent is approximately $ 13,000 per month. In April 2026, due to IPS headcount reductions,
the Company decided not to exercise the renewal option that was previously considered reasonably probable on one of its New York leases.
As a result, the Company reduced its right of use asset and lease liability for this lease by approximately $ 1,824,000 in April 2026.
Remaining rent expense will be reduced ratably in accordance with the related accounting guidance.
26
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
At June 30, 2026, the Company’s
operating leases had a weighted average remaining lease term of 3.5 years and a weighted average discount rate of 7.4 %.
At June 30, 2026, future
minimum payments under non-cancellable operating leases were as follows:
Schedule of future
minimum payments under non-cancellable operating leases
Remainder of Fiscal 2026
$ 160,000
Fiscal 2027
368,000
Fiscal 2028
155,000
Fiscal 2029
160,000
Fiscal 2030
166,000
Fiscal 2031
127,000
Total future minimum lease payments
1,136,000
Less imputed interest
( 149,000 )
Present value of lease liabilities
987,000
Less current portion of lease liabilities
(438,000 )
Long-term portion of lease liabilities
$ 549,000
NOTE 12 DERIVATIVES
During the three and nine
months ended June 30, 2026, the Company entered into OTC European-style option contracts referencing the price of SOL. Under these contracts,
the Company purchased and sold call and put options and received or paid upfront premiums at inception. The options resulted in the Company
obtaining the right to purchase or the obligation to sell a specified quantity of SOL at a fixed strike price on the contract expiration
date. The contracts are governed by an ISDA Master Agreement and related Credit Support Annex, which requires the Company to post collateral
to secure its obligations.
The Company recognized a
net derivative loss of $ 4,561,000 and $ 4,292,000 , respectively, during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026, related to SOL option
contracts, which is presented as derivative loss, net on the condensed consolidated statement of operations.
The details of the Company’s
open derivative positions at June 30, 2026 were as follows:
Schedule of open derivative positions
Notional
Amounts
Derivative
Assets
Derivative Liabilities
Digital asset derivatives
$ 75,534,000
$ 4,926,000
$ 7,344,000
Galaxy Trading Mercury LLC,
a related party (see Note 9), was the counterparty to option contracts representing $ 75,534,000 of notional amount on open positions,
$ 4,926,000 of derivative assets and $ 7,344,000 of derivative liabilities at June 30, 2026, and $ 4,281,000 and $ 4,012,000 of the net derivative
loss for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026, respectively. The remaining contracts were entered into with unrelated third-party
counterparties. Information regarding the fair value hierarchy classification and valuation of derivative instruments is provided in Note
2.
27
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 13 ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
at June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025 were as follows:
Schedule of accrued expenses and other current liabilities
June 30,
September 30,
2026
2025
Accrued commissions/bonuses
$ 418,000
$ 21,000
Paid time off
248,000
245,000
Professional fees
188,000
270,000
Other
277,000
88,000
Total
$ 1,131,000
$ 624,000
NOTE 14 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
As of August 3, 2026, the Company’s total
SOL and SOL equivalent holdings were approximately 7,807,000, comprised of the following:
·
3,685,000 SOL held as digital assets and 199,000 SOL pledged as collateral;
·
7,000 (8,000 SOL equivalent) fwdSOL held as digital assets and 3,754,000 (3,915,000 SOL equivalent) fwdSOL pledged as
collateral.
Additionally, as of August 3, 2026, The
Company had approximately:
·
21,851,000 ONyc tokens;
·
$4,500,000 cash;
·
$120,000,000 of outstanding Loans with Galaxy LLC and $3,572,000 of outstanding on-chain debt;
·
73,847,000 shares of common stock outstanding and 103,526,000 shares of common stock outstanding on a fully diluted basis.
NOTE 15 RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The Company is subject to
various risks including market risk, liquidity risk and other risks related to its concentration in SOL. Investing in SOL is currently
highly speculative and volatile.
The price of SOL has been,
and will likely continue to be, highly volatile. The Company’s financial results and the market price of the Company’s common
stock could be materially adversely affected if the price of SOL decreases substantially, as it has in the past, including as a result
of shifts in market sentiment, speculative trading, macroeconomic trends, technology-related disruptions and regulatory announcements.
The Company’s historical
financial statements do not reflect the potential variability in earnings that it may experience in the future from holding or selling
digital assets. Accordingly, volatility in the Company’s earnings may be significantly more than what it experienced in prior periods,
and it may be difficult to evaluate the Company’s business and future prospects. The Company also may need to perform an analysis
each quarter to identify whether events or changes in circumstances indicate that its digital assets are impaired.
28
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company faces risks relating
to the custody of its digital assets. Cybersecurity threats, including hacking, phishing and other malicious attacks, could result in
the loss, theft or misappropriation of the Company’s SOL. If the Company or its third-party service providers experience a security
breach or cyberattack and unauthorized parties obtain access to the Company’s private keys, or if the Company’s private keys
are lost or destroyed, or other similar circumstances or events occur, the Company may lose some or all of its digital assets and its
financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
The Company interacts with
smart contracts deployed on the Solana network. Smart contracts are self-executing code that operate without human intervention once deployed
and are subject to known risks such as technical vulnerabilities, coding errors, security flaws and exploits. Any vulnerability in a smart
contract the Company interacts with could result in the loss or theft of SOL or other digital assets. There is no assurance that the smart
contracts the Company integrates with or relies upon will function as intended or remain secure. These vulnerabilities, flaws and potential
exploitations could have a materially adverse impact on the Company’s business and financial condition.
The Company uses its digital
assets in DeFi applications, which may include over-collateralized borrow-lend vaults, token-exchange pools, and other financial or commercial
agreements, which introduce novel risks relating to software code bugs, liquidation risks, and governance risks, and can be subject to
failures or exploits. Network congestion or downtime can increase the likelihood of asset loss or liquidation. The volatility of digital
assets deployed into DeFi applications may increase the likelihood of liquidation. DeFi applications generally operate on a user-to-protocol
basis where a user does not know the identity of other parties. The use of monitoring and forensics software may not prevent the Company
from engaging in DeFi protocols that are also used by bad actors or sanctioned persons.
There is no clearing house
for SOL, nor is there a central or major depository for the custody of SOL. There is a risk that some or all of the Company’s SOL
could be lost or stolen. There can be no assurance that our custodians will maintain adequate insurance or that such coverage will cover
any losses with respect to the Company’s SOL. Further, transactions in SOL are irrevocable. Stolen or incorrectly transferred SOL
may be irretrievable. As a result, any incorrectly executed transactions of the Company’s SOL could adversely affect an investment
in the Company’s common stock.
The Company’s shareholders
have no specific rights to any specific SOL or other digital assets held by the Company. Shareholders own equity interests in the Company,
not direct interests in the Company’s digital assets. In the event of the insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, its assets, including
digital assets, would be subject to the claims of creditors, and such assets may be inadequate to satisfy claims by shareholders. Additionally,
in a bankruptcy proceeding, there may be disputes regarding the characterization and treatment of digital assets, which could further
delay or reduce any potential recovery by shareholders. The legal and regulatory framework for digital assets in bankruptcy proceedings
remains uncertain and evolving.
On March 17, 2026, the SEC
issued a joint interpretation with the CFTC clarifying the application of the federal securities laws to certain types of crypto assets
and transactions involving crypto assets. The interpretation establishes a token taxonomy classifying crypto assets into five categories:
(i) digital commodities; (ii) digital collectibles; (iii) digital tools; (iv) stablecoins; and (v) digital securities. The SEC explicitly
identified SOL as a “digital commodity” that is not itself a security. Digital commodities are defined as crypto assets that
are intrinsically linked to and derive their value from the programmatic operation of a functional crypto system, as well as supply and
demand dynamics, rather than from the expectation of profits from the essential managerial efforts of others. The interpretation provides
that digital commodities, digital collectibles, and digital tools are not themselves securities, though they may become subject to an
investment contract under certain circumstances. The interpretation also clarifies that protocol staking activities do not involve the
offer and sale of securities.
Although the SEC’s March
2026 interpretation provides significant clarity regarding the regulatory treatment of SOL and similar digital commodities, it is not
federal legislation and uncertainty remains regarding certain aspects of digital asset regulation. A non-security crypto asset may become
subject to the federal securities laws if it is offered and sold as part of an investment contract and digital commodities, such as SOL,
are subject to federal commodities laws. Additionally, U.S. state and federal as well as foreign regulators and legislatures have taken
and may take action against digital asset businesses or enacted restrictive regimes in response to adverse publicity arising from hacks,
consumer harm, or criminal activity stemming from digital asset activity.
29
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
If SOL is determined to be
a security under federal or state securities laws or in a proceeding in a court of law, or otherwise, it may have material adverse consequences
for SOL, making it more difficult to be traded, cleared or custodied compared to other digital assets that are not considered securities.
In addition, if SOL is considered a security, the Company could be considered an unregistered investment company under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, which could require the Company to register as an investment company (which may not be feasible given our current
structure and operations), restructure our business model, or liquidate. If the Company is required to comply with additional regulatory
obligations, it could result in a significant increase in operating expenses and make it difficult to continue our current operations,
which would materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
The Company relies on certain
third-party providers to perform certain functions essential to its operations. Any disruptions to the Company’s service providers’
business operations resulting from business failures, financial instability, security failures, government mandated regulation or operational
problems could have an adverse impact on the Company’s ability to access critical services and would be disruptive to the operations
of the Company.
The Company may be subject
to various litigation, regulatory investigations and other proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business.
30
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion
and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, and the notes thereto, and
other financial information appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited consolidated financial statements
and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025 (the “2025 Form 10-K”).
The following discussion and analysis compares our condensed consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended June
30, 2026 (the “2026 Quarter” and the “2026 Period”, respectively) with those for the three and nine months ended
June 30, 2025 (the “2025 Quarter” and the “2025 Period”, respectively). All dollar amounts and percentages
presented herein have been rounded to approximate values.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This
report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, and Section
21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited
to, statements regarding our liquidity, capital resources and financial condition, our growth strategy and future business plans, our
expectations regarding the acquisition, holding, staking and disposition of digital assets, anticipated trends in the digital asset industry
and the Solana ecosystem, and our ability to execute our digital asset treasury strategy. Forward-looking statements can generally be
identified by words such as “anticipates,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “will,”
“would,” “should,” “could,” “potential,” “continues,” “plans,”
“seeks,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” “forecasts,”
“targets,” “outlook,” “guidance,” “goal,” “objective” and similar expressions,
or the negative of such terms, or other comparable terminology.
Forward-looking
statements are based on our current expectations, estimates, projections and assumptions regarding our business, the economy, the regulatory
environment for digital assets and other future conditions as of the date of this report. Because forward-looking statements relate to
the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict and many of which
are beyond our control. Our actual results, performance or achievements may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking
statements. We caution you therefore against placing undue reliance on any of these forward-looking statements. They are neither statements
of historical fact nor guarantees or assurances of future performance. The results anticipated by any or all of these forward-looking
statements might not occur. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements
include, without limitation: fluctuations in the price of SOL and other digital assets, which have been and may continue to be highly
volatile; regulatory developments affecting digital assets, including potential classification of SOL or other crypto assets as securities
under federal or state securities laws; risks related to cybersecurity threats, hacking, phishing and other malicious attacks that could
result in the loss, theft or misappropriation of our digital assets; risks related to custody arrangements for our digital assets and
the potential loss of private keys; smart contract vulnerabilities, coding errors, security flaws and exploits in blockchain protocols
we interact with; risks associated with our participation in DeFi protocols, including liquidation risks, governance risks and protocol
failures; concentration risk from our significant holdings in SOL and the Solana ecosystem; the rewards and costs associated with staking
or validating transactions, which may fluctuate based on network conditions; operational risks related to our validator infrastructure
and third-party service providers; risks related to our At-the-Market offering facility and our ability to access capital markets; competition
from other digital asset treasury companies; risks related to our share repurchase program and its impact on liquidity; macroeconomic
conditions and their impact on digital asset markets; failure to keep our Registration Statement on Form S-3 effective or current; our
ability to service our debt; risks related to margin calls, collateral requirements and potential forced liquidation of our digital assets
under our loan agreements; risks related to our derivative activities, including written option contracts; our significant reliance on
related parties for financing, asset management and other services; the impact of digital asset impairment charges on our results of operations;
our ability to satisfy our investment commitments; our ability to liquidate digital assets in amounts and at times necessary to meet our
obligations; and other risks and uncertainties described in Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of our 2025 Form 10-K, the Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2026, and in our other filings with the SEC. All forward-looking statements speak
only as of the date on which they are made. We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions
to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events,
conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based, except as required by applicable law, including federal securities laws.
31
Background and Business
Overview
We are a Solana focused digital
asset treasury company, with the strategy to buy, hold, stake, trade, invest in, and grow SOL and SOL related digital assets, protocols
and businesses. Our mission is to expand and strengthen the Solana ecosystem by acquiring and staking SOL and engaging with, providing
tools to and investing in the Solana protocol, Solana developers and Solana related projects in order to increase shareholder value. In
connection with a private placement transaction in September 2025, we launched our digital asset treasury strategy, which we have been
executing to date by holding SOL, staking SOL, operating a SOL validator, engaging in the SOL decentralized finance (“DeFi”)
ecosystem and actively repurchasing shares of our common stock.
Under our new treasury policy
and strategy, the principal holding in our treasury reserve on the balance sheet will be allocated to digital assets, primarily SOL, fwdSOL
(a Liquid Staking Token, or “LST”, developed by the Company in collaboration with Socean Labs Inc., doing business as Sanctum,
on the Solana blockchain) and similar assets. We have selected SOL as our primary treasury asset because we believe it is earlier in its
lifecycle, operationally superior, has higher yield generation potential and is underexposed as compared to Bitcoin and other digital
assets, presenting a unique opportunity for Forward to become the largest Solana asset treasury operator in the industry. Our planned
approach involves acquiring SOL, staking our holdings via our own validator, deploying SOL into various DeFi protocols to earn yield,
fees or rewards, lending SOL to earn interest, pledging SOL as collateral to borrow other assets and generating revenue through strategic
acquisitions, partnerships and deployments within the Solana ecosystem.
Forward also operates an
engineering services business, which provides hardware and software product design and engineering services to customers predominantly
located in the U.S.
Discontinued Operations
In March 2025, the Company
committed to a plan to sell the original equipment manufacturer (“OEM”) distribution segment of the business (“OEM Plan”).
In May 2025, the Company completed the sale of this line of business and is presenting its results of operations within discontinued operations
in the prior period presented herein. The OEM distribution segment sourced and sold carrying cases and other accessories for medical monitoring
and diagnostic kits as well as a variety of other portable electronic and non-electronic devices to OEMs or their contract manufacturers
worldwide, that either packaged our products as accessories “in box” together with their branded product offerings or sold
them through their retail distribution channels. The Company did not manufacture any of its OEM products and sourced substantially all
of these products from independent suppliers in China, through Forward Industries Asia-Pacific Corporation, a British Virgin Islands corporation
(“Forward China”), a former related party owned by the Company’s former CEO (see Note 9 to the condensed consolidated
financial statements).
Unless otherwise noted, amounts
related to discontinued operations are excluded from the disclosures presented herein. See Note 3 for more information on discontinued
operations.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Our financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, which requires the use of certain
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Although we base our estimates
on historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances at the time of evaluation,
changes in our business strategy, adverse changes in market conditions or various other factors could cause actual results to differ from
these estimates and such differences could be significant.
32
We have identified the below
critical accounting estimates. An accounting estimate is considered critical if both: (a) the nature of the estimate or assumption is
material due to the levels of subjectivity and judgment involved, and (b) the impact of changes in the estimate and assumption has had
or is reasonably likely to have a material effect on the condensed consolidated financial statements. This listing is not a comprehensive
list of all our accounting policies. For further information regarding the application of these and other accounting policies, see Note
2 of the consolidated financial statements in our 2025 Form 10-K.
Share-Based Compensation
We
measure share-based compensation expense related to employee and non-employee director share-based awards based on the estimated fair
value of the awards as determined on the date of grant, which is recognized as expense over the requisite service period. We utilize the
Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of stock options issued as compensation. The Black-Scholes model requires
the input of highly subjective and complex assumptions, including the expected term of the stock option, and the expected volatility of
our common stock over the period commensurate with the expected term of the option. Uncontrollable uncertainties, such as fluctuation
in interest rates, can have an effect on our Black-Scholes estimate calculations. Such fluctuations and other unforeseen changes in inputs
could have a material impact on the selling, general and administrative expenses within our financial statements.
Certain
equity grants vest upon the achievement of specified performance conditions. Compensation expense is recognized over the estimated service
period if it is determined that achievement of the performance condition is probable. Estimating the probability and timing of achieving
performance conditions is subjective and requires a significant amount of judgment. Changes to these estimates and the actual timing of
any performance conditions achieved as compared to these estimates could have a material impact on the selling, general and administrative
expenses within our financial statements.
Impairment of Digital
Assets
We
account for some of our digital assets as indefinite-lived intangible assets in accordance with ASC Subtopic 350-30. These digital assets
are initially recorded at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any impairment losses. We perform an impairment analysis each reporting
period or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment
loss is recognized when the fair value of these digital assets is less than their carrying value at any time during the period. The impaired
digital asset is written down to its fair value at the time of impairment, and the impairment loss cannot be reversed in future periods
even if fair values subsequently increase.
The
determination of fair value requires significant judgment and involves the use of market prices from digital asset exchanges. We consider
factors including trading volume, market liquidity, and the reliability of pricing sources when determining fair value. For digital assets
which may have limited trading activity, we may use alternative valuation methods including discounted cash flow analysis or other market-based
approaches. Changes in market conditions, trading volumes, or the availability of reliable pricing information could materially affect
our impairment assessments and results of operations.
Fair Value of Derivatives
We
account for our derivative contracts in accordance with ASC 815, which requires our derivative assets and liabilities to be measured and
reported at their estimated fair values each reporting period. We estimate the fair value using valuation models that incorporate various
assumptions, some of which are derived from active markets and others which are estimated when active market data is not available or
sufficient. As a result, the estimated fair value of our derivative contracts includes significant unobservable inputs. The reported fair
value estimates of our derivative assets and liabilities could vary materially if different unobservable inputs or other assumptions were
used.
33
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
For information on recent
accounting pronouncements and impacts, see Note 2 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025
2026 Quarter Highlights
· Revenues increased more than four times to $10.8 million in the
2026 Quarter compared to $2.5 million in the 2025 Quarter, largely driven by our new digital asset treasury strategy.
· Gross margin increased significantly, from a negative 24.9% in the 2025 Quarter to 62.2% in the 2026 Quarter, driven by the high margin
staking revenue generated by our digital asset treasury strategy.
· We secured $65 million of additional debt financing through Galaxy Digital LLC; the outstanding borrowings at June 30, 2026 having
a weighted average interest rate of 2.6% per year, providing access to capital at a cost that is advantageous relative to other companies
in our business.
Consolidated Results
The table below summarizes our consolidated results
from continuing operations for the 2026 Quarter as compared to the 2025 Quarter. Dollar amounts and percentages have been rounded to approximate
values.
Consolidated Results of Operations
2026
Quarter
2025
Quarter
Change ($)
Change (%)
Revenues, net
$ 10,780,000
$ 2,495,000
$ 8,285,000
332.1%
Cost of sales
4,076,000
3,116,000
960,000
30.8%
Gross profit
6,704,000
(621,000 )
7,325,000
(1179.5% )
Sales and marketing expenses
639,000
140,000
499,000
356.4%
General and administrative expenses
6,793,000
1,799,000
4,994,000
277.6%
Loss on digital assets
49,753,000
–
49,753,000
–
Impairment of digital assets
15,222,000
–
15,222,000
–
Derivative loss, net
4,561,000
–
4,561,000
–
Operating loss
(70,264,000 )
(2,560,000 )
(67,704,000 )
2644.7%
Interest income, net
(72,000 )
(7,000 )
(65,000 )
928.6%
Interest expense, net
516,000
12,000
504,000
4200.0%
Gain on change in fair value of marketable equity securities
(17,000 )
–
(17,000 )
–
Gain on change in fair value of warrant liability
–
(160,000 )
160,000
(100.0% )
Other expense, net
–
(1,000 )
1,000
(100.0% )
Benefit from income taxes
(1,732,000 )
–
(1,732,000 )
–
Loss from continuing operations
$ (68,959,000 )
$ (2,404,000 )
$ (66,555,000 )
2768.5%
The discussion that follows
below provides further details about our results from continuing operations for the 2026 Quarter as compared to the 2025 Quarter.
34
The increase in net revenues
from the 2025 Quarter to the 2026 Quarter resulted from $7,345,000 in staking and other related revenue generated by our digital assets
segment and $940,000 increase in design segment revenue, primarily attributable to the net increase in volume of work and projects with
existing and new customers.
Our gross profit increased
and gross margin increased from a negative 24.9% in the 2025 Quarter to 62.2% in the 2026 Quarter. The increase in both gross profit and
gross margin resulted from the high margin staking revenue generated by our digital assets segment, which generated gross profit of $5,977,000
and gross margin of 81.4%. In the design segment, gross profit increased $1,348,000 and gross margin increased from a negative 24.9% in
the 2025 Quarter to 21.2% in the 2026 Quarter driven by improved utilization and cost cutting measures implemented in January and June
of 2025.
Corporate sales and marketing
expenses increased $412,000 primarily due to personnel costs, including $337,000 of non-cash share-based compensation expense, related
to our new digital asset treasury strategy. Design sales and marketing expense increased $87,000 due to higher marketing spend.
Digital assets general and
administrative expenses include $820,000 of asset management and related fees. Corporate general and administrative expenses increased
$4,425,000 primarily due to a $2,755,000 increase in non-cash share-based compensation expense for management and directors, higher personnel
costs associated with hiring personnel necessary to execute our new digital assets treasury strategy, and higher insurance premiums. Design
segment general and administrative expenses decreased $251,000 primarily due to lower personnel costs related to staff reductions and
other cost-cutting measures in response to the decline in revenues. Management continues to monitor the various components of general
and administrative expenses and how these costs are affected by inflationary and other factors. We intend to adjust these costs as needed
based on the overall needs of the business.
The loss on digital assets
in the 2026 Quarter of $49,753,000 was driven by the reduction in the fair value of our digital assets resulting from the decline in the
market value of SOL. The impairment charge of $15,222,000 relates to our holdings of fwdSOL, which is also driven by the decline in market
value of SOL, and ONyc. These amounts reflect the volatility inherent in digital asset holdings and the Company’s accounting policy
that does not permit the reversal of impairment losses even if fair values subsequently increase. The net derivative loss is the net impact
of written and purchased SOL option contracts during the 2026 Quarter. The increase in interest expense, net is primarily due to cash
borrowings from Galaxy Digital LLC and was partially offset by higher interest income from digital asset lending and higher cash balances
during the 2026 Quarter compared to the 2025 Quarter.
The income tax benefit in
the 2026 Quarter resulted from changes to our forecasted full year taxable income in the 2026 Quarter. In the 2025 Quarter, we reported
no income tax provision or benefit due to the existence of significant net operating loss carryforwards.
Consolidated basic and diluted
loss per share from continuing operations were $0.80 and $2.17 for the 2026 Quarter and the 2025 Quarter, respectively.
2026 Period Highlights
· Revenues increased more than four times to $45.2 million in the 2026
Period compared to $10.2 million in the 2025 Period, largely driven by our new digital asset treasury strategy.
· Gross margin increased significantly from 3.3% in the 2025 Period to 72.2% in the 2026 Period, driven by the high margin staking revenue
generated by our digital asset treasury strategy.
· We secured $105 million in debt financing through Galaxy Digital LLC; the outstanding borrowings at June 30, 2026 having a weighted
average interest rate of 2.6% per year, providing access to capital at a cost that is advantageous relative to other companies in our
business.
35
Consolidated Results
The table below summarizes our consolidated results
from continuing operations for the 2026 Period as compared to the 2025 Period. Dollar amounts and percentages have been rounded to approximate
values.
Consolidated Results of Operations
2026 Period
2025 Period
Change ($)
Change (%)
Revenues, net
$ 45,176,000
$ 10,242,000
$ 34,934,000
341.1%
Cost of sales
12,551,000
9,909,000
2,642,000
26.7%
Gross profit
32,625,000
333,000
32,292,000
9697.3%
Sales and marketing expenses
1,744,000
448,000
1,296,000
289.3%
General and administrative expenses
19,551,000
4,940,000
14,611,000
295.8%
Loss on digital assets
811,672,000
–
811,672,000
–
Impairment of digital assets
133,359,000
–
133,359,000
–
Derivative loss, net
4,292,000
–
4,292,000
–
Goodwill impairment
–
225,000
(225,000 )
(100.0% )
Operating loss
(937,993,000 )
(5,280,000 )
(932,713,000 )
17665.0%
Interest income, net
(940,000 )
(36,000 )
(904,000 )
2511.1%
Interest expense, net
576,000
36,000
540,000
1500.0%
Gain on change in fair value of marketable equity securities
(17,000 )
–
(17,000 )
0.0%
Gain on change in fair value of warrant liability
–
(160,000 )
160,000
(100.0% )
Other expense, net
–
4,000
(4,000 )
(100.0% )
Provision for income taxes
80,000
–
80,000
–
Loss from continuing operations
$ (937,692,000 )
$ (5,124,000 )
$ (932,568,000 )
18200.0%
The discussion that follows
below provides further details about our results from continuing operations for the 2026 Period as compared to the 2025 Period.
The increase in net revenues
from the 2025 Period to the 2026 Period resulted from $34,060,000 in staking and other related revenue generated by our digital assets
segment and an $874,000 increase in design segment revenue, primarily attributable to the net increase in volume of work and projects
with customers.
Our gross profit increased
and gross margin increased from 3.3% in the 2025 Period to 72.2% in the 2026 Period. The increase in both gross profit and gross margin
resulted from the high margin staking revenue generated by our digital assets segment, which generated gross profit of $30,476,000 and
gross margin of 89.5%. In the design segment, gross profit increased $1,816,000 and gross margin increased from 3.3% in the 2025 Period
to 19.3% in the 2026 Period driven by improved utilization and cost cutting measures implemented in January and June of 2025.
Sales and marketing expenses
increased due to a $1,251,000 increase in outside marketing spend and marketing personnel costs related to our new digital asset treasury
strategy, including $593,000 of non-cash share-based compensation expense, coupled with a $45,000 increase in design segment marketing
spend.
Digital assets general and
administrative expenses include $3,666,000 of asset management and related fees. Corporate general and administrative expenses increased
$11,889,000 due to higher professional fees related to our services agreement with Galaxy, an increase of $3,266,000 in non-cash share-based
compensation for management and directors, higher personnel costs associated with hiring personnel necessary to execute our new digital
assets treasury strategy and higher insurance premiums. Design segment general and administrative expenses decreased $943,000 primarily
due to lower personnel costs related to staff reductions and other cost-cutting measures in response to the decline in revenues. Management
continues to monitor the various components of general and administrative expenses and how these costs are affected by inflationary and
other factors. We intend to adjust these costs as needed based on the overall needs of the business.
36
During the 2025 Period, the
Company recorded a design segment goodwill impairment charge of $225,000 related to the IPS reporting unit. This impairment charge resulted
from recurring impairment testing and was driven by a reduction in expected future performance of the reporting unit.
The loss on digital assets
in the 2026 Period of $811,672,000 was driven by the reduction in the fair value of our digital assets resulting from the decline in the
market value of SOL. The impairment charge of $133,359,000 relates to our holdings of fwdSOL, which is also driven by the decline in market
value of SOL, and ONyc. These amounts reflect the volatility inherent in digital asset holdings and the Company’s accounting policy
that does not permit the reversal of impairment losses even if fair values subsequently increase. The net derivative loss is the net impact
of written and purchased SOL option contracts during the 2026 Period. The change in interest income/(expense), net is due to higher interest
income from digital asset lending and higher cash balances during the 2026 Period compared to the 2025 Period and was offset by an increase
in interest expense related to borrowing from Galaxy Digital LLC.
The income tax provision
in the 2026 Period resulted from taxable income generated for which NOLs may not be available to offset due to certain IRS limitations.
For the 2025 Period, we reported no income tax provision or benefit due to the existence of significant net operating loss carryforwards.
Consolidated basic and diluted
loss per share from continuing operations were $10.02 and $4.65 for the 2026 Period and the 2025 Period, respectively.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Prior to our recent financings,
our primary source of liquidity has been our operations. Following our strategic pivot to a digital asset treasury strategy in September
2025, our liquidity profile has fundamentally changed. While we anticipate that our current liquidity and financial resources will remain
adequate to manage our operating and financial requirements for at least the next twelve months from the date of this filing, this assessment
assumes that we will be able to liquidate digital assets in amounts and at times necessary to meet our obligations, which may not be possible
during periods of market stress or reduced liquidity. Additionally, our liquidity assessment does not account for potential margin calls
or collateral requirements that may arise from our DeFi activities, lending arrangements, or borrowing against pledged digital assets.
Our ability to maintain adequate liquidity depends on various factors including the market value of our digital assets, our ability to
liquidate digital assets when needed, the parameters of our share repurchase program and our ongoing operating expenses.
At August 3, 2026, our cash
balance was approximately $4,500,000. At June 30, 2026, we had negative working capital of approximately $105,655,000. The Company believes
this negative working capital position does not raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern because of our
significant digital asset holdings, access to our ATM facility, and our ability to liquidate digital assets as needed to meet our obligations.
During Fiscal 2026, the Company
repurchased 13,316,000 shares at an aggregate cost of $69,863,000, inclusive of fees.
In February 2026, the Company
entered into a Master Digital Currency Loan Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with Galaxy Digital LLC (“Galaxy LLC”),
under which the Company may borrow digital assets and/or U.S. dollars from Galaxy LLC pursuant to individual loan term sheets (each, a
“Loan”). The Loan Agreement establishes the general terms governing such loans, including procedures for loan requests, collateral
requirements, borrow fees, callable and term loan structures, margin call and refund provisions, and rehypothecation rights, subject to
mutual consent.
In connection with the Loan
Agreement, the Company executed separate Loans, of which $120,000,000 remains outstanding as of August 3, 2026. These Loans have a weighted
average interest rate of 2.6% and maturity dates ranging from 7 days to 1 year, with $102,500,000 of these Loans having evergreen provisions
allowing them to remain outstanding until repayment is requested by Galaxy LLC per the terms of the Loan Agreement. The Loans are secured
by the Company’s SOL and/or fwdSOL, which Galaxy LLC has the right to sell, pledge or rehypothecate per the terms of the Loan Agreement.
37
In Fiscal 2026, the Company
invested approximately $1,901,000, through a combination of primary and secondary share purchases, as part of a $5.0 million equity round
at a $25.0 million post-money valuation in On Re Ltd (“On Re”), a private tokenized reinsurance company on the Solana blockchain
which is incorporated in England and Wales. An additional $266,000 of the investment remains subject to regulatory approval from the Bermuda
Monetary Authority. In connection with the investment, the Company also committed to purchase up to $25.0 million of the ONyc token, which
is built natively on and trades exclusively on the Solana blockchain, and which is expected to meaningfully expand On Re’s reinsurance
underwriting capacity. As of August 3, 2026, the Company has invested approximately $20.6 million of the committed $25 million.
If we have the opportunity to make other strategic
acquisitions or investments in a product or partnership, we may require additional capital beyond our current cash balance to fund the
opportunity.
Cash Flows
During the 2026 Period and
2025 Period, our sources and uses of cash were as follows:
Operating
Activities
During the 2026 Period, cash
used in operating activities of $16,079,000 resulted from a net loss of $937,692,000 non-cash net digital asset revenue of $31,107,000,
and an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $1,028,000, partially offset by the loss on digital assets of $811,672,000
the digital asset impairment charge of $133,359,000, other non-cash charges of $8,294,000 and the net change in other operating assets
and liabilities of $423,000.
During the 2025 Period, cash
used in operating activities of $2,199,000 resulted from a net loss of $3,010,000, the gain on sale of the OEM segment of $1,406,000,
the gain on the change in fair value of the warrant liability of $160,000, a decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities
of $261,000, partially offset by non-cash expenses of $589,000 related to depreciation, amortization, share-based compensation, credit
loss expense and goodwill impairment charges, a decrease in accounts receivable and contract assets of $1,634,000, the net change in other
operating assets and liabilities of $19,000 and the net cash provided by discontinued operations of $396,000.
Investing Activities
Cash used in investing activities
in the 2026 Period consisted of purchases of digital assets of $386,292,000, purchase of marketable equity securities of $2,300,000, purchase
of investment of $1,901,000, premiums paid on derivatives, net of $1,208,000, and purchases of property and equipment of $3,000, offset
by proceeds from the sale of digital assets of $337,990,000.
Cash used in investing activities
in the 2025 Period resulted from payments for the sale of the OEM segment of $200,000 and purchases of property and equipment of $26,000.
Financing
Activities
Cash provided by financing
activities in the 2026 Period consisted of net proceeds from loans payable – related party of $105,000,000, net proceeds from the
ATM of $7,882,000 and proceeds from stock options exercised of $45,000, partially offset by share repurchases of $69,863,000, fees associated
with financing activities of $230,000 and deferred financing costs associated with our ATM of $243,000.
Cash provided by financing
activities in the 2025 Period consisted of $971,000 net proceeds from the issuance of preferred stock and warrants, partially offset by
deferred financing costs of $60,000 related to the equity line of credit.
Related Party Transactions
For information on related
party transactions and their financial impact, see Note 9 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained herein.
38
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
As a smaller reporting company,
the Company is not required to provide the information called for by this Item.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management carried out
an evaluation, with the participation of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our
disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on their evaluation, our Principal Executive
Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2026.
Changes in Internal Control
There were no changes in our internal control
over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
39
PART II. OTHER
INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, the Company
may become a party to legal actions or proceedings in the ordinary course of its business. As of June 30, 2026, there were no such actions
or proceedings, either individually or in the aggregate, that, if decided adversely to the Company’s interests, the Company believes
would be material to its business, financial condition, or results of operations.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Except
as set forth below, there have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in the 2025 Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended September 30, 2025 and the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2026. The risk factors disclosed
in those filings constitute important cautionary statements and qualifications with respect to the forward-looking statements and other
representations contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. While we attempt to identify, manage, and mitigate risks and uncertainties
associated with our business to the extent practicable under the circumstances, some level of risk and uncertainty will always be present.
Item 1A - “Risk Factors” in the 2025 Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025 and the Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2026 describes some of the risks and uncertainties associated with our business, which we
strongly encourage you to review. These risks and uncertainties have the potential to materially affect our business, financial condition,
results of operations, cash flows, projected results, and future prospects.
We have entered into, and may in the future
enter into, derivative contracts referencing the price of SOL, and losses on these instruments could be substantial, difficult to predict,
and could adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition, and the trading price of our common stock.
As part of our digital asset treasury strategy,
we have entered into option contracts referencing the price of SOL, including European-style options that obligate us to deliver SOL,
accept delivery of SOL, or make a cash settlement payment upon exercise or expiration. We have entered into these instruments with the
intent of generating premium income on our existing SOL holdings and otherwise managing our treasury position, and we expect to continue
to use SOL-referenced options and may in the future use other SOL-referenced derivatives, including futures, forwards, and swaps, as part
of our overall strategy of buying, holding, staking, trading, and investing in SOL and SOL-related digital assets. We recognized net derivative
losses of $4,561,000 million and $4,292,000 million for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026, respectively.
As
a party to derivative option contracts, our potential loss is not limited to the premium we pay or receive and, depending on the
structure of the instrument, may be substantial. If the price of SOL moves significantly beyond the applicable strike price prior to
expiration, we may be required to deliver SOL at a price below its then-current market value, purchase or accept delivery of SOL at
a price above its then-current market value, or make a cash settlement payment that materially exceeds the premium we received for
writing the contract. SOL has historically experienced significant price volatility, and this volatility increases both the
likelihood that our option contracts will be exercised against us and the potential magnitude of any resulting loss.
Our SOL-referenced derivatives are transacted
over-the-counter with a limited number of counterparties willing to trade instruments referencing SOL, which exposes us to the risk that
a counterparty fails to perform its obligations to us, particularly during periods of market stress when counterparty credit quality and
our own liquidity may be under the greatest strain. As of June 30, 2026, a significant portion of our open derivative positions were with
Galaxy Trading Mercury LLC, a related party. The market for SOL derivatives may also lack the depth and liquidity of markets for more
established asset classes, which could limit our ability to close out, unwind, or roll existing positions on favorable terms, or at all,
when we determine it is in our interest to do so. Additionally, our derivative contracts require us to post collateral, including pledging
our digital assets, which reduces the liquidity of those assets and could result in margin calls requiring additional collateral during
periods of adverse price movements.
40
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Unregistered
Sales
There
were no unregistered sales of the Company’s equity securities during the three months ended June 30, 2026, that were not previously
disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K.
Share
Repurchases
In
November 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program permitting the Company to purchase up to $1
billion of its common stock through September 30, 2027. Repurchases may be made from time to time through open-market purchases, block
trades, and/or privately negotiated transactions (including accelerated share repurchases), and may include Rule 10b5-1 trading plans.
Any repurchase will be executed in compliance with Rule 10b-18 of the Exchange Act. The Company may determine the timing, amount and method
of repurchases based on market conditions, share price, legal and regulatory requirements, and other considerations in its sole discretion.
The program does not obligate the Company to repurchase any specific number of shares and may be modified, suspended or terminated at
any time.
During
the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company executed open market purchases of 2,561,000 shares at an average cost of $4.62 per share
for an aggregate cost of $11,840,000, inclusive of fees, which was recorded as a component of treasury stock. During the nine months ended
June 30, 2026, the Company executed open market purchases of 7,152,000 shares at an average cost of $5.94 per share for an aggregate cost
of $42,493,000, inclusive of fees, which was recorded as a component of treasury stock.
In
addition to the open market purchases described above, in March 2026, the Company entered into a privately negotiated transaction with
an institutional investor and related party pursuant to which the Company repurchased 6,164,324 shares of its common stock at a price
of $4.44 per share for an aggregate cost of $27,370,000.
As
of June 30, 2026, approximately $930.1 million remained available for future purchases under the share repurchase program.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table summarizes our purchases of
common stock in the three months ended June 30, 2026:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Period
Total
number of
shares purchased
Weighted
average price
paid per share
(1)
Total
number of
shares purchased
as part of
publicly announced
plans or
programs
Approximate
dollar value
of shares
that may
yet be purchased
under the plans
or programs
April 1, 2026 through April 30, 2026
1,634,918
$ 4.53
1,634,918
$ 934,573,597
May 1, 2026 through May 31, 2026
926,458
4.79
926,458
930,137,464
June 1, 2026 through June 30, 2026
–
–
–
–
Total
2,561,376
2,561,376
(1) The weighted average price paid per share includes broker commissions.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not Applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
No officers, as defined in Rule 16a-1(f), or directors
adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as defined
in Regulation S-K Item 408, during the last fiscal quarter.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The exhibits listed in the
accompanying “Index to Exhibits” are filed or incorporated by reference as part of this Form 10-Q.
41
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
hereunto duly authorized.
Dated: August 12, 2026
FORWARD INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/ Michael Pruitt
Michael Pruitt
Interim Chief Executive
Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
By: /s/ Mark Brazier
Mark Brazier
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
42
EXHIBIT INDEX
Incorporated by
Reference
Exhibit
No.
Exhibit Description
Form
Date
Number
Filed or
Furnished
Herewith
2.1
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 4, 2026, by and between Forward Industries, Inc., a Texas corporation and Forward Industries, Inc., a New York corporation
8-K
3/9/26
2.1
3.1
Certificate of Formation of Forward Industries, Inc.
8-K
3/9/26
3.1
3.2
Bylaws of Forward Industries, Inc.
8-K
3/9/26
3.2
10.1
2021 Equity Incentive Plan *
8-K
12/23/20
4.1
10.1(a)
Amendment No. 1 to the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan *
S-8
9/18/25
4.2
10.1(b)
Amendment No. 2 to the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan *
8-K
3/9/26
10.1
10.2
Securities Repurchase Agreement, dated March 18, 2026
8-K
3/19/26
10.1
10.3
Master Digital Currency Loan Agreement
8-K
3/19/26
10.2
31.1
CEO Certifications (302)
Filed
31.2
CFO Certifications (302 )
Filed
32.1
CEO and CFO Certifications (906)
Furnished
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document (the Instance Document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
Filed
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
Filed
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
Filed
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
Filed
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
Filed
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
Filed
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
______________________
* Management compensatory agreement or arrangement.
Copies of this filing (including the financial statements) and any
of the exhibits referred to above will be furnished at no cost to our shareholders who make a written request to Forward Industries, Inc.;
111 Congress Avenue, Suite 500, Austin, TX 78701; Attention: Corporate Secretary.
43
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.