Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
References to the “Company,” “Future Vision,” “our,” “us” or “we” refer to Future Vision II Acquisition Corp. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited interim financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward- looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those described in our other U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated on January
30, 2024, as a Cayman Islands exempted company and formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share
purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses. We have not selected any business combination target
and we have not, nor has anyone on our behalf, initiated any substantive discussions, directly or indirectly, with any business combination
target. We intend to effectuate our initial business combination using cash from the proceeds of the initial public offering (the “IPO”)
and the private placement of the private placement units, the proceeds of the sale of our securities in connection with our initial business
combination (pursuant to forward purchase agreements or backstop agreements we may enter into following the consummation of this offering
or otherwise), shares issued to the owners of the target, debt issued to banks or other lenders or the owners of the target, or a combination
of the foregoing.
On September 13, 2024, we consummated our IPO
of 5,000,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $50,000,000, and incurring offering costs of $1,845,513. We granted
the underwriter a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional 750,000 Units at the IPO price to cover over-allotments, if any. As of
September 13, 2024, the over-allotment option was exercised, generating gross proceeds of $7,500,000 and deposited into the Trust Account.
Meanwhile, 57,500 ordinary shares were issued to the underwriter at the closing of the IPO as representative shares, and 28,750 representative
shares will be issued as the deferred underwriting commission at the consummation of a Business Combination.
Simultaneously with the consummation of the closing
of the IPO, we consummated the private placement of an aggregate of 299,000 units to the Sponsor at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating
gross proceeds of $2,990,000.
Following the closing of the IPO on September
13, 2024, an amount of $57,500,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the IPO and a portion of the proceeds
from the sale of the Placement Units was placed in a trust account (“Trust Account”) and established for the benefit of the
Company’s public shareholders and the underwriters of the IPO with Wilmington Trust, National Association acting as trustee.
Currently, we have no revenue, have had losses
since inception from incurring formation and operating costs and have had no operations other than identifying and evaluating suitable
acquisition transaction candidates. We have relied upon the working capital available to us following the consummation of the IPO and
the Private Placement (as defined below) to fund our operations, as well as the funds loaned by the Sponsor (as defined below), our officers,
directors or their affiliates. We expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure
you that our plans to raise capital or to complete our initial business combination will be successful.
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Results of Operations and Known Trends or Future
Events
We have neither
engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities since inception have been organizational activities
and those necessary to prepare for our IPO. Following our IPO, we will not generate any operating revenues until after completion of our
initial business combination. We will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents after
our IPO. There has been no significant change in our financial position and no
material adverse change has occurred since February 29, 2024, the date of our audited financial statements .
We expect that we will incur increased expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and
auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses in connection with completing a business combination.
For the period from
January 30, 2024 (inception) through September 30, 2024, we had a net income of $137,178, which consists of income earned on marketable
securities held in trust account of $147,779, interest income earned on bank account of $712 and operating expenses of $11,313.
For the three months ended September 30, 2024, we had a net income of $141,906, which consists of income earned on marketable securities
held in trust account and cash account of $147,779, interest income earned on bank account of $712 and operating expenses of $6,585.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
For the period from
January 30, 2024 (inception) through September 30, 2024, cash used in operating activities was $14,703. As of September 30, 2024,
we had cash of $1,464,303 available for working capital needs. All marketable securities are
held in the Trust Account and is generally unavailable for our use, prior to an initial
business combination, and is restricted for use either in a business combination or to redeem the ordinary shares. As of September 30,
2024, none of the amount on marketable securities in the Trust Account was available
to be withdrawn as described above.
We intend to use
substantially all of the net proceeds of the IPO, including the marketable securities held in the Trust Account ,
to acquire a target business or businesses and to pay our expenses relating thereto, including deferred underwriting commissions of $575,000
payable to Kingswood Capital Partners, LLC in cash, the representative of the underwriters of the IPO. To the extent that our share capital
is used in whole or in part as consideration to effect our initial business combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account
as well as any other net proceeds not expended will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business. Such
working capital funds could be used in a variety of ways including continuing or expanding the target business’ operations, for
strategic acquisitions and for marketing, research and development of existing or new products. Such funds could also be used to repay
any operating expenses or finders’ fees which we had incurred prior to the completion of our initial business combination if the
funds available to us outside of the Trust Account were insufficient to cover such expenses.
Over the next 12 months (assuming
a business combination is not consummated prior thereto), we will be using the funds held outside of the Trust Account for identifying
and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing business due diligence on prospective target businesses, traveling to and
from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses, reviewing corporate documents and material agreements
of prospective target businesses, selecting the target business to acquire and structuring, negotiating and consummating the business
combination.
If our estimates of the costs
of undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating our initial business combination is less than the actual amount necessary to do
so, or the amount of interest available to us from the Trust Account is less than we expect as a result of the current interest rate environment,
we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our initial business combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain
additional financing either to consummate our initial business combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number
of our public shares upon consummation of our initial business combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur
debt in connection with such business combination. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would only consummate such
financing simultaneously with the consummation of our initial business combination. Following our initial business combination, if cash
on hand is insufficient, we may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet our obligations.
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As of September 30, 2024, we had
cash of $1,464,303 and a working capital of $1,393,405. We have incurred and expect to continue to incur significant professional costs
to remain as a publicly traded company and to incur significant transaction costs in pursuit of the consummation of a business combination.
In connection with our assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Accounting
Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going
Concern,” management has determined that these conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
Our management’s plan in addressing this uncertainty is funds loaned from our Sponsor, officers, directors or their affiliates.
In addition, if we are unable to complete a business combination by March 31, 2026 (or up to September 30, 2026 if extended) (“Combination
Period”), our board of directors would proceed to commence a voluntary liquidation and thereby a formal dissolution of us. There
is no assurance that our plans to consummate a business combination will be successful within the Combination Period. As a result, management
has determined that such additional conditions also raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our financial
statement does not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of September 30, 2024, we have no obligations,
assets or liabilities that would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships
with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established
for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements,
established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
Contractual Obligations
As of September 30, 2024, we do not have any long-term
debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities.
We are obligated to pay the underwriters a deferred
underwriting commission equal to 1.0% of the gross proceeds of the IPO, or $575,000, will be paid to the underwriters in cash from the
funds held in the Trust Account, and 28,750 representative shares will be issued at the consummation of a Business Combination.
The founder shares, the Ordinary Shares included
in the Private Units, and any Ordinary Shares that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans (and any underlying securities)
will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into in connection with the IPO. The holders
of these securities are entitled to make up to two demands, excluding short form demands, that we register such securities. In addition,
the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to our
completion of our initial business combination. We will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration
statements.
Critical Accounting Policies
and Estimates
In preparing these financial statements
in conformity with US GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported expenses during the reporting
period.
Making estimates requires management
to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set
of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could
change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, actual results may differ from these estimates. We have
identified the following critical accounting policies and estimates:
Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account
As of September 30, 2024, all of the assets
held in the Trust Account were held in U.S. Treasury Securities Money Market Funds. All of the Company’s investments held in the
Trust Account are classified as marketable securities. Marketable securities are presented on the condensed balance sheet at fair value
at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of marketable securities held in Trust Account
are included in income earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying condensed statement of operations. The
estimated fair values of marketable securities held in Trust Account are determined using available market information. As of September 30,
2024, the estimated fair value of marketable securities held in Trust Account was $57,935,279.
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Offering Costs Associated with the Initial
Public Offering
Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting,
underwriting fees and other costs incurred through the IPO that were directly related to the IPO. Offering cost amounted to $1,845,513,
consisting of $862,500 and $522,019 of underwriting commissions which were paid in cash and representative shares (57,500 ordinary shares)
at the closing date of the IPO, respectively and $460,994 of other offering costs.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
ASC Topic 820 “Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures” defines fair value, the methods used to measure fair value and the expanded disclosures about fair
value measurements. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between the buyer and the seller at the measurement date. In determining fair value, the valuation techniques consistent with the market
approach, income approach and cost approach shall be used to measure fair value. ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy for
inputs, which represent the assumptions used by the buyer and seller in pricing the asset or liability. These inputs are further defined
as observable and unobservable inputs. Observable inputs are those that buyer and seller would use in pricing the asset or liability based
on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s assumptions about the
inputs that the buyer and seller would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the
circumstances.
The fair value hierarchy is categorized
into three levels based on the inputs as follows:
●
Level
1 - Valuations based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability
to access. Valuation adjustments and block discounts are not being applied. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are
readily and regularly available in an active market, valuation of these securities does not entail a significant degree of judgment.
●
Level
2 - Valuations based on (i) quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, (ii) quoted prices in markets that
are not active for identical or similar assets, (iii) inputs other than quoted prices for the assets or liabilities, or (iv) inputs
that are derived principally from or corroborated by market through correlation or other means.
●
Level
3 - Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
The fair value of the Company’s assets and
liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC Topic 820 approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying
balance sheet, primarily due to their short-term nature. The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities held in trust account, accounts payable and accrued expenses and due to related parties, each
qualify as financial instruments and are a reasonable estimate of their fair values because of the short period between the origination
of such instruments and their expected realization and their current market rate of interest.
Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
All of the 5,750,000 Ordinary Shares sold as part
of the Units in the IPO contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such Public Shares in connection with the Company’s
liquidation, if there is a shareholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Business Combination and in connection with certain
amendments to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation.
The Company accounted for its ordinary shares
subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity”
(ASC 480). Ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption (if any) were classified as a liability instrument and will be measured at
fair value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that features redemption rights that are either within
the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control)
were classified as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares were classified as stockholders’ equity. In accordance
with ASC 480-10-S99, the Company classified the ordinary shares subject to redemption outside of permanent equity as the redemption provisions
are not solely within the control of the Company.
Given that the 5,750,000 ordinary shares sold
as part of the units in the IPO were issued with other freestanding instruments (i.e., rights), the initial carrying value of ordinary
shares classified as temporary equity has been allocated to the proceeds determined in accordance with ASC 470-20. If it is probable that
the equity instrument will become redeemable, the Company has the option to either (i) accrete changes in the redemption value over the
period from the date of issuance (or from the date that it becomes probable that the instrument will become redeemable, if later) to the
earliest redemption date of the instrument or (ii) recognize changes in the redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the
carrying amount of the instrument to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. The Company has elected to recognize
the changes in redemption value as a charge against additional
paid-in-capital over an expected 18-month period, which is the initial period that the Company has to complete a Business Combination.
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Net Income (Loss) Per Ordinary Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure
requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share”. The unaudited condensed statements of operations include
a presentation of income (loss) per redeemable share and income (loss) per non-redeemable share following the two-class method of income
per share. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares, the Company
first considered the undistributed income (loss) allocable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares and the undistributed
income (loss) is calculated using the total net income (loss) less any dividends paid. The Company then allocated the undistributed income
(loss) ratably based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding between the redeemable and non-redeemable shares. Any remeasurement
of the accretion to redemption value of the shares subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to the public shareholders.
For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and for the period from January 30, 2024 (inception) through September 30, 2024, the Company
did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into common stock and then
share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted income (loss) per share is the same as basic loss per share for the period
presented.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC
740 Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). ASC 740 requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected
impact of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit
to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when
it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized.
ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty
in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process
for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits
to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides
guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim period, disclosure and transition.
The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties
related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest
and penalties as of September 30, 2024. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant
payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
The Company determined that the Cayman Islands
is the Company’s only major tax jurisdiction.
The Company may be subject to potential examination
by taxing authorities in the areas of income taxes. These potential examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions,
the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with federal and state tax laws. The Company’s management does
not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
There is currently no taxation imposed on income
by the Government of the Cayman Islands for the period from January 30, 2024 (inception) through September 30, 2024.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (ASU 2023-09), which requires
disclosure of incremental income tax information within the rate reconciliation and expanded disclosures of income taxes paid, among other
disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. Our
management does not believe the adoption of ASU 2023-09 will have a material impact on our financial statements and disclosures.
Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material
effect on the our financial statements.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
As a smaller reporting company we are not required to make disclosures under this Item.
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