Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item
9A. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We
maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that the information we are required to disclose in reports that we file
or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified under the rules and
forms of the SEC. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that such
information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer,
as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. As required by paragraph (b) of Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under
the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive) and Chief Financial Officer (our principal financial officer
and principal accounting officer) carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls
and procedures as of December 31, 2021 based on the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
in Internal Control (“COSO”). Based on that evaluation, and as disclosed in Management’s Annual Report on Internal
Controls Over Financial Reporting, below, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in paragraph (e) of Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act), due to a material weakness in internal
controls, were not effective as December 31, 2021.
Limitations
on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
An
internal control system over financial reporting has inherent limitations and may not prevent or detect misstatements. Therefore, even
those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because
of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. However, these inherent limitations
are known features of the financial reporting process. Therefore, it is possible to design into the process safeguards to reduce, though
not eliminate, this risk.
Management’s
Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our
management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Exchange
Act Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f). Internal control over financial reporting is a process used to provide reasonable assurance regarding
the reliability of our financial reporting and the preparation of our financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States. Internal control over financial reporting includes policies and procedures that
pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our
assets; provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of our financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made
only in accordance with the authorization of our board of directors and management; and provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention
or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on our financial
statements.
Under
the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive officer)
and Chief Financial Officer (our principal financial officer and principal accounting officer), we performed an assessment of the Company’s
significant processes and key controls. Based on this assessment, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting
was not effective as of December 31, 2021 due to the material weaknesses described below.
- 69 -
A material weakness in internal
control over financial reporting is a deficiency or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting,
such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements
will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. We determined that our internal control over financial reporting had the following
material weaknesses:
●
We
were unable to document, formalize, implement and revise where necessary controls, policies and procedure documentation to evidence
a system of controls, including testing of such controls that is consistent with our current personnel and available resources;
●
We
failed to document, maintain and test effective control activities over our control environment, risk assessment, information technology
and monitoring components;
●
We
had insufficient segregation of duties, oversight of work performed and lack of compensating controls in our finance and accounting
functions, including, without limitation, the processing, review and authorization of all routine and non-routine transactions,
due to limited personnel and resources.
The
Company is evaluating these weaknesses to determine the appropriate remedy. Because disclosure controls and procedures include those
components of internal control over financial reporting that provide reasonable assurances that transactions are recorded as necessary
to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, management also determined
that its disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as a result of the foregoing material weaknesses in its internal control
over financial reporting.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During
the quarter ended December 31, 2021, the Company was in the process of remediating its material weaknesses and to designing an effective
internal control environment, with its remediation efforts detailed below.
Remediation
efforts to address material weaknesses in internal controls
●
We
have engaged third party subject matter experts to assist in the design, documentation and testing protocols for an internal control
environment meeting those requirements and criteria established in the COSO 2013 Internal Control Integrated Framework;
●
We
have engaged information technology experts to design and implement a secure, cloud based, server and IT environment with controlled
access, monitoring, help desk and a user training protocol;
●
We
have installed and implemented third party software that provides improved control, approvals and segregation of duties over the
purchase to pay operation cycle;
●
We
have engaged third party subject matter experts to provide independent supervision of accounting staff, transaction processing, reconciliations
and financial statement preparation, resulting in improved segregation of duties;
●
We
have engaged third party subject matter experts to assist in the financial reporting function, with such activities, including, without
limitation, preparation, review and reconciliation of financial reports, research of technical accounting issues/transactions, performing
various checklists to ensure compliance with GAAP and SEC requirements, with all such activities resulting in improved segregation
of duties and standards of control over the accuracy and completeness of financial reports.
Item
9B. Other Information
None.
Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent
Inspections
None.
- 70 -
PART
III
Item
10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
The
following table sets forth information regarding the members of our board of directors (the “Board”) and our executive officers.
Name
Age
Position(s)
Term of Office
Executive Officers and Directors
David Johnson
64
Executive Chairman
Since September 2021
Joseph Tucker, PhD
53
Chief Executive Officer and Director
Since September 2021
Avani Kanubaddi
50
President and Chief Operating Officer
Since December 2020
Dr. Bob Dagher
53
Chief Medical Officer
Since December 2021
Peter Facchini, PhD
58
Chief Innovation Officer
Since September 2021
Carter Ward
57
Chief Financial Officer
Since May 2021
Non-Employee Directors
George Kegler
66
Director and Chair of the Audit Committee
Since December 2020
Dr. Douglas Lind
62
Director
Since March 2021
Sol Mayer
68
Director and Chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
Since December 2020
Dr. Marcus Schabacker
58
Director and Chair of the Compensation Committee
Since December 2020
Brad Thompson, PhD
65
Director
Since September 2021
Executive
Officers and Directors
David
Johnson has served as our Executive Chairman since September 2021. Previously, since December 2020, Mr. Johnson served as Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer of Enveric. Mr. Johnson also has served on the board of directors and as the Chief Executive Officer of Aquamed
Technologies, Inc. since April 2019. Mr. Johnson formerly served on the board of directors and as the President and Chief Executive Officer
of Alliqua BioMedical, Inc. from November 2012 until April 2019. Mr. Johnson was formerly President of the ConvaTec Division of Bristol-Myers
Squibb, Inc. until 2008 when he orchestrated a sale of the division from its pharmaceutical parent to Avista Capital Partners and Nordic
Capital in a deal valued at $4.1 billion. Concurrently, he acquired and integrated the assets of Copenhagen-based Unomedical to expand
ConvaTec Inc.’s manufacturing and infrastructure into Europe. From 2008 through 2012, Mr. Johnson served as the Chief Executive
Officer of ConvaTec Inc. Prior to his tenure with ConvaTec Inc., Mr. Johnson held several senior positions in the U.S., Europe and Canada
with Zimmer Inc., Fisher Scientific, and Baxter Corporation. He served as a member of ConvaTec Inc.’s board of directors and the
board of the Advanced Medical Technology Association (AdvaMed), where he chaired the Global Wound Sector Team for four years. Mr. Johnson
received an Undergraduate Business Degree in Marketing from the Northern Alberta Institute of Technology in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada,
completed the INSEAD Advanced Management Program in Fontainbleau, France, and is a fellow from the Wharton School of the University of
Pennsylvania. Mr. Johnson’s extensive experience in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology fields, as well as his executive leadership
experience, make him an asset that will serve as a bridge between the board of directors and our executive officers.
Dr.
Joseph. Tucker is a seasoned executive who has built several publicly traded biotechnology companies. Prior
to joining Enveric, Dr. Tucker was the Chief Executive Officer, President and Director of MagicMed Industries, from its founding in May
2020 to September 2021. Dr. Tucker was the Executive Chairman of Willow Biosciences Inc. from March 2014 to March 2020. Dr.
Tucker was a founder and Chief Executive Officer of Stem Cell Therapeutics, which he took public on the TSX (TSX: SSS). Trillium Therapeutics
(Nasdaq: TRIL, TSX: TRIL) acquired Stem Cell Therapeutics in 2013. Dr. Tucker has also held the position of Co-Founder and Chief
Executive Officer of Epimeron Inc., a University of Calgary start-up acquired in the creation of Willow Biosciences Inc. (TSX: WLLW).
At Willow, Dr. Tucker served as Executive Chairman and Chief Operating Officer. Prior to founding companies, Dr. Tucker was a healthcare
analyst with two investment banks and has also worked in technology commercialization for a university technology transfer office. Dr.
Tucker received his Ph.D. in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology from the University of Calgary.
Avani
Kanubaddi has served as our President since October 2021 and Chief Operating Officer since December 30, 2020. Mr. Kanubaddi
is an entrepreneur and business leader who has a passion for health and healing. From September 2019 through December 2020, Mr. Kanubaddi
was the President & Chief Operating Officer of NEXGEL, Inc. (“NEXGEL”), an FDA registered, ISO certified advanced hydrogel
manufacturer serving the OTC, cosmetic and medical device markets around the world. At NEXGEL, Mr. Kanubaddi led the rebranding, repositioning
and overall strategy for the company to accelerate growth and drive innovation. This included rebranding the company as NEXGEL, branding
the company’s unique hydrogels, developing a robust white label catalog, architecting an innovation engine to fill the pipeline
with new concepts and guiding the company’s first-ever branded product launches. In addition to NEXGEL, since August 2018,
Mr. Kanubaddi has also served as the Senior Partner at IQ/EQ Brand Strategy, where he assists companies in developing “go to market”
strategies, branding and naming exercises and new product innovation for consumer, medical device and prescription companies. Prior to
his consulting career, from February 2007 to September 2019, Mr. Kanubaddi was the Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Welmedix Healthcare,
where he developed innovative skin and wound care solutions to improve health and healing with an eye towards whole person wellness.
During his tenure, he led the company to develop three unique brands with patented solutions, gaining distribution in over 20,000 retail
outlets, including Walmart, Walgreens, CVS and others. After building some of the fastest growing brands in their respective categories,
Welmedix sold its leading brands to a private-equity backed healthcare company. Before his entrepreneurial venture, Mr. Kanubaddi began
his 25+ year career in the healthcare industry at two leading companies – Wyeth (now Pfizer) and Bristol Myers Squibb’s ConvaTec
Division. While working with market leading brands like Centrum, Advil and Chapstick; medical devices and hospital businesses including
Aloe Vesta, DuoDerm and Sur-Fit Natura, Mr. Kanubaddi held positions of increasing responsibility across the functional areas of brand
management, sales, new product development and new ventures. Mr. Kanubaddi holds an MBA from Columbia Business School and BS in Marketing
from Miami University. Mr. Kanubaddi also served on the Board of Directors for the Consumer Healthcare Products Association (CHPA), the
leading industry trade group for consumer healthcare in the United States.
- 71 -
Dr.
Bob Dagher has served as our Chief Medical Officer since December 2021. Dr. Dagher has over twenty years of experience in clinical
development in the pharmaceutical industry and as a past board-certified physician from the American Board of neurology
and psychiatry. He has an extensive therapeutic background concentrated in the neuroscience space which includes a focus on psychotic,
affective and anxiety disorders, as well as neuroimmunology, neurodegeneration and movement disorders. Furthermore, Dr. Dagher has supported
and driven successful drug development programs from preclinical stages through Phase 4 clinical trials. Following his early experience
treating patients in academic and private practice settings, Dr. Dagher started his career in the pharmaceutical industry at GlaxoSmithKline,
followed by Sanofi/Genzyme working on neurology, psychiatry, and urology indications. Prior to joining Enveric, Dr. Dagher served as
the Chief Medical Officer at WCG MedAvante-ProPhase from December 2019 to December 2021 and Cadent Therapeutics from January 2018 to
June 2019. Prior to that, he was Senior Medical Director at LabCorp-Covance from October 2013 to January 2018. In both these organizations,
he Dr. Dagher helped forge and develop compelling scientific solutions to match industry challenges and developed innovative programs
targeting movement and cognitive disorders. Dr. Dagher brings extensive experience working in the pharmaceutical industry with a focus
and passion for drug development for neurological and mental health indications.
Dr.
Peter Facchini has served as our Chief Innovation Officer since joining the Company in September 2021. Dr. Facchini has been
a Professor of Plant Biochemistry in the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Calgary since 1995, during which he held
the Canada Research Chair in Plant Metabolic Processes Biotechnology, was a Parex Resources Innovation Fellow, and received the 2021
Faculty of Science Innovation Excellence Award. Dr. Facchini co-founded and was the Chief Scientific Officer of Willow Biosciences Inc.
and Epimeron Inc. Dr. Facchini was the Chief Scientific Officer at MagicMed Industries Inc. from May 2020 to September 2021. Prior to
that, Dr. Facchini was the Chief Scientific Officer of Willow Biosciences from 2014 to 2020. Dr. Facchini has published over 165 scientific
papers and co-invented over 45 patents. Dr. Facchini is an international leader in the biochemistry and biotechnology fields of natural
product metabolism.
Carter J. Ward
has served as our Chief Financial Officer since joining the Company in May 2021. Mr. Ward has over 30 years of extensive public
company leadership experience in life sciences, SEC reporting and the capital markets. As a hands-on financial leader who started his
career at KPMG, Mr. Ward successfully negotiated and executed capital raises, developed strategic initiatives, created financial models
and led financial reporting efforts. Before joining Enveric, from 2009 to 2021, Mr. Ward served as CFO at Elite Pharmaceuticals,
a company that develops and manufactures oral, controlled-release products. Prior to that, Mr. Ward worked on the finance and supply
chain team at Actavis USA, the U.S. subsidiary of European-based Actavis Group. Additionally, Mr. Ward worked at Centennial Communications,
and internationally at Ceejay Healthcare in India and Petro Pharma in Singapore. Mr. Ward is a New York State Certified Public Accountant
(CPA) and Certified Supply Chain Professional (CSCP). He obtained his Bachelor of Science degree in accounting from Long Island University
in Brooklyn, N.Y, graduating summa cum laude.
- 72 -
Non-Employee
Directors
George
Kegler has served as a non-employee director of the Company since December 30, 2020. Mr. Kegler was employed by Mallinckrodt
Pharmaceuticals from January 2013 to June 2019, serving as the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Interim from December
2018 to May 2019, where he had responsibility for the global finance function and was a member of the executive committee, Vice President
Finance from November 2016 to November 2018, President Specialty Generics (Interim) and Vice President Finance from July 2016 to October
2016, and Vice President, Finance from January 2013 to June 2016. He has served in various consulting roles since June 2019, which ended
in March 2020. Mr. Kegler has 40 years of experience in financial planning and analysis, corporate finance, controllership and business
development. Previously Mr. Kegler served as the vice president of commercial finance for various businesses within Mallinckrodt and
was also interim president of the company’s specialty generics business. Prior to joining Mallinckrodt, he was the chief financial
officer for Convatec a private equity-owned company that was purchased from Bristol-Myers Squibb. He worked in various finance roles
within Bristol-Myers Squibb including commercial, International, technical operations, research & development as well as the assistant
controller of internal controls. Mr. Kegler holds a bachelor’s degree in accounting from the University of Missouri, an MBA from
Saint Louis University and completed the Certified Public Accountant exam in Missouri.
Dr.
Douglas Lind has served as a non-employee director of the Company since March 17, 2021. Dr. Lind is a co-founder and Managing
Partner, since 2013 at Biomark Capital, a Greenwich, CT-based healthcare venture firm. There, his investment focus has included
cellular therapy, medical imaging, peripheral vascular disease, and oncology. Dr. Lind has more than 30 years of experience in a variety
of life science related professions, ranging from former practicing physician to senior Wall Street equity research analyst at Morgan
Stanley. Dr. Lind is a graduate of the University of Iowa, College of Medicine. He was a practicing physician in Brookline, Massachusetts.
He served as an attending physician at St. Elizabeth’s Hospital in Boston, a major teaching affiliate of Tufts University School
of Medicine, where he completed his residency training in Internal Medicine.
Sol
Mayer has served as a non-employee director of the Company since December 30, 2020. Mr. Mayer has served as a member of the board
of directors of DropCar, Inc (Nasdaq: DCAR) from 2018 through May of 2020. He has served as President and Chief Executive Officer
of Mooney Aviation Company, a private company that manufactures four-place, single-engine and piston-powered aircraft, since 1999. He
was a member of the board of directors of Microbot Medical, Inc (Nasdaq: MBOT) from 2014-2017. Prior to that time, he held the
position of Chief Executive Officer of, Overseas Trading, a department store wholesaler. Mr. Mayer currently serves as a director of
Laniado Hospital, a voluntary, not-for-profit hospital in Netanya, Israel, as well as a director of several private companies. He previously
served as a consultant to and director of each of Innovative Food Holdings, a provider of sourcing, preparation and delivery of specialty/fresh
food for both professional chefs and consumers, and BlastGard International Inc., which manufactures and markets proprietary blast mitigation
materials, in each case, from 2002 until 2016. Since 1992, Mr. Mayer has also been a member of the board and since 2021 a member of
the presidium of Chai Lifeline Camp Simcha, an organization dedicated to the support of children with cancer or other life- threatening
diseases.
Dr.
Marcus Schabacker, PhD has served as a non-employee director of the Company since December 30, 2020. Since January 2018, Dr.
Schabacker has served as president and chief executive officer of the ECRI Institute, a non-profit organization with 500 employees
and an operating budget of $80 million focusing on advancing evidenced-based, effective healthcare globally. Prior to joining
ECRI, Dr. Schabacker worked at Baxter Healthcare Corporation, serving as corporate vice president and chief scientific officer from July
2015 to May 2017, chairman of the executive quality council from March 2014 to May 2017, Chief Scientific Officer, Medical Products from
July 2014 to July 2015, and Vice President, R&D, Medical Products from March 2011 to July 2014. During his clinical years, and his
time as an industry thought leader, Dr. Schabacker was focused on patient safety and enhancing patient care. For over a decade Dr. Schabacker
has served on numerous boards of small and midsize companies and organizations, providing management with guidance and expertise to strategically
accelerate growth and to build successful and sustainable high performing management teams.
- 73 -
Dr.
Brad Thompson, PhD has served as a non-employee director of the Company since
September 2021. Dr. Thompson is an experienced biotechnology company founder and executive
with 40 years’ experience in the public markets sector. Dr. Thompson is an experienced
biotechnology company founder and company executive. Since December 2016, he has been
the Chief Executive Officer of Kickshaw Ventures Inc. Prior to that, from 1999 to 2016, Dr.
Thompson served as the Chairman, CEO and President of Oncolytics Biotech (Nasdaq: ONCY).
He has served as Chairman, Director and Audit Committee member on a number of other public
company (Nasdaq: TSX, CDNX) boards of directors, and private company boards and industry
groups (including Chairman and Chairman Emeritus of BIOTECanada). Dr. Thompson earned his
BSc in Microbiology at the University of Alberta in 1978 and his Ph.D. from the University
of Western Ontario in the Department of Microbiology and Immunology in 1981.
Family
Relationships
There
are no family relationships among our directors and executive officers.
Section
16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section
16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors, executive officers and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of our equity
securities to file with the SEC initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of our common stock and other equity
securities. Officers, directors and greater-than-10% stockholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section
16(a) forms they file.
Based
solely upon a review of the Forms 3, 4 and 5 and amendments thereto furnished to the Company, we believe that all directors, officers
and persons beneficially owning greater than 10% of the Company’s equity securities timely filed reports required by Section 16(a)
of the Exchange Act during Fiscal 2021, except for the following reporting persons:
● One
Form 3 was filed late for Mr. Carter Ward with respect to his appointment as Chief Financial
Officer.
● One
Form 3 was filed late for Dr. Facchini with respect to his appointment as an officer. One
Form 4 was filed late for Dr. Facchini with respect to one transaction.
● One
Form 4 was filed late form Dr. Joseph Tucker with respect to one transaction.
● One
Form 4 was filed late for Mr. Bradley Thompson with respect to one transaction.
● One
Form 3 was filed late for Mr. Douglas Lind with respect to his appointment to the Board.
One Form 4 was filed late for Mr. Lind with respect to one transaction.
Several
of the late reports were initial reports of ownership related to the new appointees, due to the time delays incurred in obtaining individual
SEC EDGAR codes required to make the required filings. None of these cases involved purchase or sale, but rather non-market transactions
such as a grant or exercise of stock options.
Corporate
Governance
Enveric,
with the oversight of the board of directors and its committees, operates within a comprehensive plan of corporate governance for the
purpose of defining independence, assigning responsibilities, setting high standards of professional and personal conduct and assuring
compliance with such responsibilities and standards. We regularly monitor developments in the area of corporate governance.
Code
of Corporate Conduct and Ethics and Whistleblower Policy
We
have adopted a Code of Corporate Conduct and Ethics and Whistleblower Policy that applies to our directors, officers, employees and certain
persons performing services for us. The Code of Corporate Conduct and Ethics and Whistleblower Policy addresses, among other things,
competition and fair dealing, conflicts of interest, protection and proper use of Company assets, government relations, compliance with
laws, rules and regulations and the process for reporting violations of the Code of Corporate Conduct and Ethics and Whistleblower Policy,
employee misconduct, improper conflicts of interest or other violations. Our Code of Corporate Conduct and Ethics and Whistleblower Policy
is available on our website at www.enveric.com in the “Corporate Governance” section found under the “Investors”
tab. We intend to disclose any amendments to, or waivers from, our Code of Corporate Conduct and Ethics and Whistleblower Policy at the
same website address provided above.
- 74 -
Board
Composition
Our
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws provide that our board will consist of such number of directors as determined
from time to time by resolution adopted by our Board. The size of our board is currently fixed at seven (7) directors. Subject to any
rights applicable to any then-outstanding shares of preferred stock, any vacancies or newly created directorships resulting from an increase
in the authorized number of directors may be filled by a majority of the directors then in office. Stockholders vote to elect directors
with a term then expiring each year at our annual meeting.
We
have no formal policy regarding board diversity. Our board believes that each director should have a basic understanding of the principal
operational and financial objectives and plans and strategies of the Company, our results of operations and financial condition and relative
standing in relation to our competitors. We take into consideration the overall composition and diversity of the board and areas of expertise
that director nominees may be able to offer, including business experience, knowledge, abilities and customer relationships. Generally,
we will strive to assemble a board that brings to us a variety of perspectives and skills derived from business and professional experience
as we may deem are in our and our stockholders’ best interests. In doing so, we will also consider candidates with appropriate
non-business backgrounds.
Director
Independence
We
are currently listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market and therefore rely on the definition of independence set forth in the Nasdaq
Listing Rules (“Nasdaq Rules”). Under the Nasdaq Rules, a director will only qualify as an “independent
director” if, in the opinion of our board, that person does not have a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent
judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. Based upon information requested from and provided by each director concerning
his background, employment, and affiliations, including family relationships, we have determined that Mr. Kegler, Mr. Mayer, Dr. Schabacker
and Dr. Lind have no material relationships with us that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment and are “independent
directors” as that term is defined in the Nasdaq Listing Rules.
Board
Committees, Meetings and Attendance
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, the Board held 14 meetings
and acted by written consent on seven occasions. We expect our directors to attend board meetings, meetings of any
committees and subcommittees on which they serve and each annual meeting of stockholders.
The
board delegates various responsibilities and authority to different board committees. Committees regularly report on their activities
and actions to the full board. Currently, the board has established an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee. Committee assignments are re-evaluated annually. Each of these standing committees operates under a charter
that has been approved by our Board. The current charter of each of these committees is available on our website at www.enveric.com in
the “Corporate Governance” section under “Investors.”
The
following table sets forth the membership of each of the Board committees listed above.
Name
Audit
Committee
Compensation
Committee
Nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee
Joseph Tucker
David
Johnson
George
Kegler
Chairman
X
X
Dr.
Douglas Lind
X
Sol
Mayer
X
Chairman
Dr.
Marcus Schabacker
Chairman
X
Brad
Thompson, PhD
X
- 75 -
Audit
Committee
The
Audit Committee provides assistance to the Board in fulfilling the Board’s responsibility to the Company’s
stockholders relating to the Company’s accounting and financial reporting practices and system of internal control, the
audit process, the quality and integrity of the Company’s financial reporting, and the Company’s process for
monitoring compliance with laws and regulations and its code of conduct.
Our
Audit Committee is responsible for, among other matters:
● approving
and retaining the independent auditors to conduct the annual audit of our financial statements;
● reviewing
the proposed scope and results of the audit;
● reviewing
and pre-approving audit and non-audit fees and services;
● reviewing
accounting and financial controls with the independent auditors and our financial and accounting
staff;
● reviewing
and approving transactions between us and our directors, officers and affiliates;
● recognizing
and preventing prohibited non-audit services;
● establishing
procedures for complaints received by us regarding accounting matters;
● overseeing
internal audit functions, if any; and
● preparing
the report of the audit committee that the rules of the SEC require to be included in our
annual meeting proxy statement.
As
of March 29, 2022, the members of our Audit Committee were George Kegler (chairman), Dr. Douglas Lind, and Dr. Bradley Thompson.
Our Board has determined that Mr. Kegler, Dr. Lind and Dr. Thompson are independent in accordance with Nasdaq Rules and
Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange. Our Board has also reviewed the education, experience, and other qualifications of each member of the Audit
Committee. Based upon that review, our Board has determined that Mr. Kegler qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert,”
as defined by the rules of the SEC. The Audit Committee met four times during the year ended December 31, 2021.
Compensation
Committee
Our
Compensation Committee is responsible for, among other matters:
● reviewing
and recommending the compensation arrangements for management, including the compensation
for our president and chief executive officer;
● establishing
and reviewing general compensation policies with the objective to attract and retain superior
talent, to reward individual performance and to achieve our financial goals;
● administering
our stock incentive plans; and
● preparing
the report of the compensation committee that the rules of the SEC require to be included
in our annual meeting proxy statement.
As
of March 29, 2022, the members of our Compensation Committee were Dr. Marcus Schabacker (chairman), Sol Mayer and George Kegler.
Our Board has determined that Dr. Schabacker, Mr. Mayer and Mr. Kegler are independent in accordance with Nasdaq Rules. The Compensation
Committee has the authority to delegate to subcommittees of the Compensation Committee any of the responsibilities of the full committee.
The Compensation Committee met one time during the year ended December 31, 2021 and acted by written consent on one occasion.
- 76 -
Nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee
Our
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for, among other matters:
● evaluating
the current composition, organization and governance of the board and its committees, and
making recommendations for changes thereto;
● reviewing
each director and nominee annually;
● determining
desired board member skills and attributes and conducting searches for prospective members
accordingly;
● evaluating
nominees, and making recommendations to the Board concerning the appointment of directors
to board committees, the selection of board committee chairs, proposal of the slate of directors
for election to the board, and the termination of membership of individual directors in accordance
with the board’s governance principles;
● overseeing
the process of succession planning for the chief executive officer and as warranted,
other senior officers of the Company;
● developing,
adopting, and overseeing the implementation of a code of business conduct and ethics;
and
● administering
the annual board performance evaluation process.
As
of March 29, 2022, the members of our Compensation Committee were Sol Mayer (chairman), Dr. Marcus Schabacker and George Kegler.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee met one time during the year ended December 31, 2021.
ITEM
11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Summary
Compensation Table
The
following table sets forth total compensation paid to the named executive officers for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020:
Name
and Principal Position
Year
Salary
Bonus
Stock (1)
Total
David
Johnson (2)
2021
250,000
168,750
(3)
6,469,066 (4)
6,887,816
Executive
Chairman
2020
—
200,000
(3)
—
200,000
Joseph
Tucker (5)
2021
92,083
159,063
(7)
2,226,992 (8)
2,478,138
Chief
Executive Officer
2020
—
—
—
—
Avani
Kanubaddi (9)
2021
302,500
144,570
(6)
3,789,523 (10)
4,236,593
President
and Chief Operating Officer
2020
—
60,000
—
60,000
Dr.
Peter Facchini (11)
2021
68,269 (12)
69,429
(13)
1,566,910 (14)
1,704,608
Chief
Innovation Officer
2020
—
—
—
—
Dr.
Robert Wilkins (15)
2021
186,211
—
1,541,180 (16)
1,727,391
Former
Chief Medical Officer
2020
—
—
—
—
(1)
Stock compensation consists of Restricted Stock Unit Award (“RSU’s”)
and Restricted Stock Awards (“RSA’s”). RSU’s and RSA’s may contain vesting conditions that include, without
limitation, continued employment or engagement with the Company, achievement of defined stock price levels or achievement of defined performance
milestones, termination of the employee without cause, resignation of the employee for good cause or change in control. Please also note
there are no assurances that such vesting conditions will be met and accordingly there are no assurances that any unvested RSU’s
or RSA’s will become vested prior to being forfeited on the expiration date defined in the relevant award agreements. Furthermore,
RSU’s require that the recipient’s employment with the Company be terminated, or that a change of control occur, as a prerequisite
of conversion of vested restricted stock units into shares of Common Stock. RSA’s have no such condition of termination or change
of control as a prerequisite of conversion of vested restricted stock awards into shares of Common Stock.
(2)
Mr.
Johnson was appointed Chairman and Chief Executive Officer on December 30, 2020.
Mr.
Johnson resigned as Chief Executive Officer and was appointed Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors on September 16, 2021.
(3)
Mr.
Johnson’s bonus for 2021 was paid in February 2022 .
Mr.
Johnson’s bonus for 2020 was paid in two increments of $100,000 each in December 2020 and in February of 2021.
(4)
Mr.
Johnson’s stock compensation consists of an aggregate of 1,347,722 RSU’s valued at $6,469,066, with such valuation being
based on the Company’s closing price per share of $4.80 on the grant date of such RSU’s. As of December 31, 2021, all
of these RSU’s are vested. Mr. Johnson’s stock compensation excludes an aggregate of 21,277 RSU’s, with a grant
date value of $102,130, due to such RSU’s being forfeited due to non-achievement of specific performance milestones.
(5)
Dr.
Tucker was appointed Chief Executive Officer on September 16, 2021.
(6)
Bonus for 2021 was paid in February 2022.
(7)
Bonus consists of $100,000 paid in September 2021 and
$59,063 attributable to 2021 paid in February 2022.
(8)
Dr.
Tucker’s stock compensation consists of an aggregate of 818,747 RSU’s, valued at $2,226,992, with such valuation being
based on the Company’s closing price per share of $2.72 on the RSU grant date. All of these RSU’s are unvested
as of December 31, 2021, with no assurances of these RSU’s vesting in the future.
(9)
Mr.
Kanubaddi served as Chief Operating Officer from December 30, 2020 through September 30,
2021.
Mr.
Kanubaddi was appointed President on October 1, 2021.
(10)
Mr.
Kanubaddi’s stock compensation consists of an aggregate of 789,484 RSU’s, valued at $3,789,523, with such valuation being
based on the Company’s closing price per share of $4.80 on the RSU grant date. All of these RSU’s are vested.
(11)
Dr.
Facchini has served as Chief Innovation Officer since September 16, 2021.
(12)
Salaries
and bonus paid in Canadian Dollars and translated to United States Dollars equivalent.
(13)
Bonus
consists of $40,390 paid in September 2021 and $29,039 attributable to 2021 paid in February 2022.
(14)
Dr.
Facchini’s stock compensation consists of an aggregate of 576,070 RSU’s, valued at $1,556,910, with such valuation being
based on the Company’s closing price per share of $2.72 on the RSU grant date. All of these RSU’s are unvested
as of December 31, 2021, with no assurances of these RSU’s vesting in the future.
(15)
Dr.
Wilkins served as Chief Medical Officer from December 30, 2020 to November 30, 2021.
(16)
Dr.
Wilkins’ stock compensation consists of an aggregate of 526,000 RSU’s, valued at $1,541,180, with such valuation being
based on the Company’s closing price per share of $2.93 on the RSU grant date. 175,333 of these RSU’s are vested, with
Common Shares to be issued during June 2022. The remaining 350,667 RSU’s were unvested and forfeited upon Dr. Wilkins’
resignation.
- 77 -
Narrative
Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table
Prior
to the completion of the Offer, and in connection with the execution of that certain Amalgamation Agreement, dated January 10, 2020,
by and among the Company (f/k/a Ameri), Jay Pharma, Jay Pharma Merger Sub, Inc., 1236567 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company and Barry Kostiner,
as the Company representative, which predates the Tender Agreement related to the Offer (the “Tender Agreement”),
Jay Pharma entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Johnson, whereby Mr. Johnson would serve as the Chief Executive Officer
and Chairman of the Company upon the completion of the Offer (the “Johnson Employment Agreement”).
Johnson
Employment Agreement
Pursuant to the Johnson Employment
Agreement, dated January 10, 2020, Mr. Johnson served in the position of Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Company following
the completion of the Offer. Mr. Johnson was entitled to a base salary of $250,000 and an annual bonus in the amount of $100,000
(provided, however, that if Mr. Johnson’s position was changed such that he no longer serves as Chief Executive Officer
and only serves as Chairman of the Company, he would only be entitled to a base salary of $100,000 beginning with the first day
of the month following such change). Mr. Johnson was also eligible to receive annual performance bonuses based on satisfaction
of performance criteria/financial results, as determined by the board of directors of the Company in its sole discretion. Within 30 days
after the completion of the Offer, Mr. Johnson was granted an award of restricted stock units that represent, in the aggregate,
5% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock determined on a fully diluted basis as of the date of grant. Mr. Johnson
was eligible to receive additional equity awards, as determined by the Company in its sole discretion.
Under the terms of the Johnson
Employment Agreement, Mr. Johnson’s employment may have been terminated by either the Company or Mr. Johnson at any time
and for any reason with 30 days’ advance written notice. Upon termination of Mr. Johnson’s employment, Mr. Johnson would
have received (i) his fully earned but unpaid base salary through the date of termination, (ii) any accrued and unpaid time off or
similar pay to which Mr. Johnson was entitled as a matter of law or Company policy, (iii) any amounts due to Mr. Johnson under
the terms of the benefit plans, and (iv) any unreimbursed expenses properly incurred prior to the date of termination (the “Johnson
Accrued Obligations”).
If the Company terminated
Mr. Johnson’s employment for cause or Mr. Johnson resigns without good reason (as defined below), the Company, at its sole
discretion, may have shortened the notice period and determine the date of termination without any obligation to pay any additional
compensation other than the Johnson Accrued Obligations and without triggering a termination of Mr. Johnson’s employment without
cause. If the Company terminated Mr. Johnson’s employment without cause or Mr. Johnson resigned for good reason at
any time, Mr. Johnson would have been entitled to the following severance payments and benefits: (i) his full annual base salary
less applicable deductions and withholdings; plus (ii) any earned but unpaid annual bonus and performance bonus, if any, for the year
of the termination.
The Johnson Employment Agreement
also contained certain standard non-solicitation, non-disparagement and confidentiality requirements for Mr. Johnson.
As of December 31, 2021,
Mr. Johnson has been awarded an aggregate of 1,347,722 RSU’s, all of which are vested. Mr. Johnson will be eligible to convert
these vested RSU’s into an equivalent number of shares of Common Stock on the first day of the seventh month subsequent to either
his termination of employment with the Company, or in the event of a change in control, and provided compliance with all terms and conditions
of the 2020 Plan, including, without limitation, the availability of shares approved by the Company’s shareholders for such issuance.
Tucker
Employment Agreement
On
May 24, 2021, Dr. Joseph Tucker entered into an employment agreement (the “Tucker Employment Agreement”) with the Company
pursuant to which he will become the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, effective as of the September 16, 2021 closing date of
the Amalgamation (the “Tucker Effective Date”).
Pursuant
to the Tucker Employment Agreement, Dr. Tucker receives a base salary of $350,000 annually (“Tucker Base Salary”). Dr. Tucker
also received, upon entering into the Tucker Employment Agreement, a one-time signing bonus of $100,000 and 68,747 RSUs, of which half
are subject to time-based vesting and the other half subject to performance-based vesting. Pursuant to the Tucker Employment Agreement,
upon entering into the agreement, Dr. Tucker also received an initial equity compensation received grant of 750,000 RSUs, of which half
are subject to time-based vesting and the other half subject to performance-based vesting. The RSUs are subject to the terms and conditions
of the Company’s 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan. The Tucker time-based RSUs vest in quarters on each of the first four anniversaries
of the Tucker Effective Date, and the Tucker performance-based RSUs shall vest based on the achievement of performance milestones established
by the Company.
Beginning
in calendar year 2022, Dr. Tucker became eligible to receive annual performance bonuses of up to 75% of the Tucker Base Salary, as determined
from time to time by the Company’s board of directors.
The Tucker Employment Agreement
will remain in effect until terminated by either party, unless the Company or Dr. Tucker delivers advance written notice of termination
to the other party at least 30 days prior. In addition, the Tucker Employment Agreement is subject to early termination by him or the
Company in accordance with the terms of the Tucker Employment Agreement.
Pursuant to the Tucker Employment
Agreement, if Dr. Tucker’s employment is terminated by the Company without cause or by Dr. Tucker for good reason, then the Company
must pay Dr. Tucker, in addition to any then-accrued and unpaid obligations owed to him, 12 months of the then-current Tucker Base Salary.
The
Tucker Employment Agreement also contains covenants restricting Dr. Tucker from soliciting the Company’s employees or customers
for a period of 12 months after the termination of Dr. Tucker’s employment with the Company and prohibiting him from disclosure
of confidential information regarding the Company at any time.
As of December 31, 2021,
Dr. Tucker has been awarded an aggregate of 818,747 RSU’s, with all being unvested. Vesting conditions include, without limitation,
continued employment or engagement with the Company, achievement of defined stock price levels, termination of the employee without cause,
resignation of the employee for good cause or change in control and there can be no assurances of any of these vesting conditions being
achieved and accordingly no assurances of any of these RSU’s vesting. Furthermore, in the event that any or all of these RSU’s
do vest, Dr. Tucker will be eligible to convert any vested RSU’s into an equivalent number of shares of Common Stock on the first
day of the seventh month subsequent to either his termination of employment with the Company or in the event of a change in control and
provided compliance with all terms and conditions of the 2020 Plan, including, without limitation, the availability of shares approved
by the Company’s shareholders for such issuance.
- 78 -
Kanubaddi
Employment Agreement
Prior to the completion of
the Offer, and contingent and effective upon the completion of the Offer, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Kanubaddi
(the “Kanubaddi Employment Agreement”). Pursuant to the Kanubaddi Employment Agreement, dated December 2, 2020, Mr. Kanubaddi
serves in the position of Chief Operating Officer. Mr. Kanubaddi is entitled to a base salary of $295,000 and a closing bonus in the
amount of $60,000. Mr. Kanubaddi is also eligible to receive annual performance bonuses of up to 50% of his base salary based on satisfaction
of performance criteria/financial results, as determined by the board of directors of the Company in its sole discretion. Within 30 days
after the completion of the Offer, Mr. Kanubaddi was granted an award of restricted stock units that represent, in the aggregate,
3% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock determined on a fully diluted basis as of the date of grant. Mr. Kanubaddi
is also eligible to receive additional equity awards, as determined by the Company in its sole discretion.
Under
the terms of the Kanubaddi Employment Agreement, Mr. Kanubaddi’s employment may be terminated by either the Company or Mr. Kanubaddi
at any time and for any reason with 30 days’ advance written notice. Upon termination of Mr. Kanubaddi’s employment, Mr.
Kanubaddi will receive (i) his fully earned but unpaid base salary through the date of termination, (ii) any accrued and unpaid time
off or similar pay to which Mr. Kanubaddi is entitled as a matter of law or Company policy, (iii) any amounts due to Mr. Kanubaddi under
the terms of the benefit plans, and (iv) any unreimbursed expenses properly incurred prior to the date of termination (the “Kanubaddi
Accrued Obligations”).
If
the Company terminates Mr. Kanubaddi’s employment for cause or Mr. Kanubaddi resigns without good reason (as
defined below), the Company, at its sole discretion, may shorten the notice period and determine the date of termination without any
obligation to pay any additional compensation other than the Kanubaddi Accrued Obligations and without triggering a termination of Mr.
Kanubaddi’s employment without cause. If the Company terminates Mr. Kanubaddi’s employment without cause or Mr. Kanubaddi
resigns for good reason at any time, Mr. Kanubaddi is entitled to the following severance payments and benefits: (i) his full annual
base salary less applicable deductions and withholdings; plus (ii) any earned but unpaid performance bonus, if any, for the year of the
termination.
The
Kanubaddi Employment Agreement also contains certain standard non-solicitation, non-disparagement and confidentiality requirements for
Mr. Kanubaddi.
As of December 31, 2021,
Mr. Kanubaddi has been awarded an aggregate of 789,484 RSU’s, all of which are vested. Mr. Kanubaddi will be eligible to convert
these vested RSU’s into an equivalent number of shares of Common Stock on the first day of the seventh month subsequent to either
his termination of employment with the Company, or in the event of a change in control, and provided compliance with all terms and conditions
of the 2020 Plan, including, without limitation, the availability of shares approved by the Company’s shareholders for such issuance.
Facchini
Employment Agreement
On
May 24, 2021, Dr. Peter Facchini entered into an employment agreement (the “Facchini Employment Agreement”) with the Company
pursuant to he serves as the Company’s Chief Innovation Officer, effective as of the September 16, 2021 closing date of the Amalgamation
(the “Facchini Effective Date”).
Pursuant to the Facchini
Employment Agreement, as of the Facchini Effective Date, Dr. Facchini has received a base salary of C$295,000 annually (“Facchini
Base Salary”). Dr. Facchini also received a one-time signing bonus of C$50,000 and up to 130,000 RSUs, based on the price of the
Company’s shares at the Facchini Effective Date. Half of any such RSUs are subject to time-based vesting, and the remaining half
of any such RSUs are subject to performance-based vesting. Beginning in calendar year 2022, Dr. Facchini became eligible to receive annual
performance bonuses of up to 50% of the Facchini Base Salary, as determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors.
Additionally, Dr. Facchini received 525,000 RSUs as equity compensation. 262,500 of such RSUs are subject to time-based vesting, and
the remaining 262,500 of such RSUs are subject to performance-based vesting. The RSUs are subject to the terms and conditions of the
Company’s 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan. The RSUs are subject to time-based vesting and shall vest in quarters on each of the first
four anniversaries of the Facchini Effective Date, and the RSUs shall vest based on the achievement of performance milestones established
by the Company.
- 79 -
The
Facchini Employment Agreement will remain in effect until terminated by either party, unless the Company delivers advance written notice
of termination to Dr. Facchini or Dr. Facchini delivers advance written notice of termination to the Company at least 30 days prior.
In addition, the Facchini Employment Agreement is subject to early termination by him or the Company in accordance with the terms of
the Facchini Employment Agreement.
Pursuant
to the Facchini Employment Agreement, if Dr. Facchini’s employment is terminated by the Company without cause or by Dr. Facchini
for good reason, then the Company must pay Dr. Facchini, in addition to any then-accrued and unpaid obligations owed to him, 12 months
of the then-current Facchini Base Salary.
The
Facchini Employment Agreement also contains covenants restricting Dr. Facchini from soliciting the Company’s employees or customers
for a period of 12 months after the termination of Dr. Facchini’s employment with ENVB and prohibiting him from disclosure of confidential
information regarding the Company at any time.
As of December 31, 2021,
Dr. Facchini has been awarded an aggregate of 576,070 RSU’s, with all being unvested. Vesting conditions include, without limitation,
continued employment or engagement with the Company, achievement of defined stock price levels, termination of the employee without cause,
resignation of the employee for good cause or change in control and there can be no assurances of any of these vesting conditions being
achieved and accordingly no assurances of any of these RSU’s vesting. Furthermore, in the event that any or all of these RSU’s
do vest, Dr. Facchini will be eligible to convert any vested RSU’s into an equivalent number of shares of Common Stock on the first
day of the seventh month subsequent to either his termination of employment with the Company, or in the event of a change in control,
and provided compliance with all terms and conditions of the 2020 Plan, including, without limitation, the availability of shares approved
by the Company’s shareholders for such issuance.
Wilkins Employment Agreement
On
December 22, 2020, Dr. Robert Wilkins entered into an employment agreement (the “Wilkins Employment Agreement”) with the
Company pursuant to which he became the Company’s Chief Medical Officer, effective as of the December 30, 2020 (the “Wilkins
Effective Date”). Dr. Wilkins resigned from his position with the Company on November 30, 2021.
Pursuant
to the Wilkins Employment Agreement, Dr. Wilkins served in the position of Chief Medical Officer of the Company. Dr. Wilkins received
a base annual salary of $185,000. Dr. Wilkins was also eligible to receive annual performance bonuses of up to 50% of his base salary
based on satisfaction of performance criteria/financial results, as determined by the board of directors of the Company in its sole discretion.
The Wilkins Employment Agreement provided for the awarding of 526,000 RSU’s to Dr. Wilkins, with 175,333 of such RSU’s being
immediately vested and 350,667 RSU’s vesting upon the achievement of specific volume weighted average prices being achieved by
the Company’s Common Stock during specified measurement periods. Dr. Wilkins was also eligible to receive additional equity awards,
as determined by the Company in its sole discretion.
The Wilkins Employment Agreement
also contains certain standard non-solicitation, non-disparagement and confidentiality requirements for Dr. Wilkins.
Dr.
Wilkins resigned from his position with the Company on November 30, 2021. As of the date of his resignation, Dr. Wilkins had been awarded
an aggregate of 526,000 RSU’s, with 175,333 of such RSU’s being vested and 350,667 of such RSU’s being unvested, forfeited
and cancelled. Dr. Wilkins will be eligible to convert these vested RSU’s into an equivalent number of shares of Common Stock on
the first day of the seventh month subsequent to the date of his resignation, provided compliance with all terms and conditions of the
2020 Plan, including, without limitation, the availability of shares approved by the Company’s shareholders for such issuance.
The
foregoing descriptions of employment agreements do not purport to be complete and is qualified entirely by reference to the full
text of the employment, with the Johnson Employment Agreement, the Tucker Employment Agreement, the Kanubaddi Employment
Agreement, the Facchini Employment Agreement and the Wilkins Employment Agreement attached hereto as Exhibits 10.17, 10.35,
10.18, 10.36, and 10.19 respectively, which in each case is incorporated by reference herein.
- 80 -
Independent
Contractor Agreement with David Johnson
Jay
Pharma entered into an independent contractor agreement with Mr. Johnson on January 2, 2020. Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Johnson provided
certain consulting services in connection with the Offer beginning on January 1, 2020 through the completion of the Offer. Mr. Johnson
was entitled to (i) $15,000 per month, and (ii) $100,000 on the closing date. The agreement was terminable by Jay Pharma and Mr. Johnson
for any reason upon 30 days’ written notice.
Outstanding
Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
Name
Vested
Restricted
Stock
Units (1)
Unvested
Restricted
Stock
Units
Vested
Stock
Options
Total
Equity
Awards
David
Johnson
1,347,722
—
1,347,722
Dr.
Joseph Tucker
—
818,747
199,350
1,018,097
Avani
Kanubaddi
789,484,
—
789,484
Carter
J. Ward
—
525,000
525,000
Dr.
Ibrahim “Bob” Dagher
100,000
425,000
525,000
Dr.
Peter Facchini
—
576,070
99,675
675,745
(1)
Vested restricted stock units are eligible for conversion into an equivalent number of shares of
Common Stock on the first day of the seventh month subsequent to either the employee’s termination of employment with the Company,
or in the event of a change in control, and provided compliance with all terms and conditions of the 2020 Plan, including, without
limitation, the availability of shares approved by the Company’s shareholders for such issuance.
Potential
Payments Upon Termination of Employment or Change in Control
None
of our named executive officers has a contract in place for change in control payments.
The employment agreements
of Mr. David Johnson, Dr. Joseph Tucker, Mr. Avani Kanubaddi, and Dr. Peter Facchini include provisions for severance pay equal to twelve
months of salary upon termination by the Company without cause, as defined in the employment agreements or termination by the employee
for good reason, as defined in the employment agreements.
Each
of our named executive officers have also been granted RSU’s which are currently either fully vested or contain conditions providing
for vesting upon change of control. Vested RSU’s are eligible for conversion to an equivalent number of shares of Common Stock
upon termination of the employee by either the Company without cause, termination by the employee for good reason or an event of change
of control, and provided the Company’s compliance with all terms and conditions of the 2020 Plan, including, without limitation,
the availability of shares approved by the Company’s shareholders for such issuances.
Director
Compensation
The
following table presents the total compensation for each person who served as a member of our board of directors during the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2021. Other than set forth in the table and described more follow below, we did not pay any compensation, reimburse
any expense of, make any equity awards or non-equity awards to, or pay any other compensation to any of the other members of our board
of directors in 2021.
Name
Fees earned
or paid in
cash
($)
Equity
awards
($)
Total
($)
George Kegler
38,500
76,594 (1)
115,094
Sol Mayer
34,250
76,594 (2)
110,844
Marcus Schabacker
37,000
76,594 (3)
113,594
Douglas Lind
24,000
32,432 (4)
56,432
Bradley Thompson
8,958
25,000 (5)
33,958
(1)
Consists
of RSA’s equivalent to 15,957 shares of Common Stock, valued at $4.80 per share (the closing price per share on the date of
the award). As of December 31, 2021, George Kegler had outstanding 15,957 RSA’s.
(2)
Consists
of RSA’s equivalent to 15,957 shares of Common Stock, valued at $4.80 per share (the closing price per share on the date of
the award). As of December 31, 2021, Sol Mayer had outstanding 15,957 RSA’s.
(3)
Consists
of RSA’s equivalent to 15,957 shares of Common Stock, valued at $4.80 per share (the closing price per share on the date of
the award). As of December 31, 2021, Marcus Schabacker had outstanding 15,957 RSA’s.
(4)
Consists
of RSA’s equivalent to 9,059 shares of Common Stock, valued at $3.58 per share (the closing price per share on the date of
the award). As of December 31, 2021, Douglas Lind had outstanding 9,059 RSA’s.
(5)
Consists
of RSA’s equivalent to 12,953 shares of Common Stock, valued at $1.93 per share (the closing price per share on the date of
the award). As of December 31, 2021, Bradley Thompson had outstanding 12,953 RSA’s.
Incentive
Plans
Enveric
Biosciences, Inc. 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan
Purpose . The purpose of
the Enveric Biosciences, Inc. 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2020 Plan”) is to enable us to remain competitive and innovative
and aid our ability to attract and retain the services of key employees, key contractors, and non-employee directors. The 2020 Plan provides
for the granting of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock
units, performance awards, dividend equivalent rights, and other awards, which may be granted singly, in combination, or in tandem, and
which may be paid in cash or shares of our common stock. The 2020 Plan provides flexibility to the Company with regard to its compensation
methods in order to adapt the compensation of its key employees, key contractors, and non-employee directors to a changing business environment,
after giving due consideration to competitive conditions and the impact of applicable tax laws.
Effective Date and Expiration .
The 2020 Plan was adopted on December 31, 2020 pursuant to the Tender Agreement and was effective as of December 31, 2020
(the “ 2020 Plan Effective Date ”). The 2020 Plan will terminate on the tenth anniversary of the 2020 Plan Effective
Date, unless sooner terminated by our board of directors. No award may be made under the 2020 Plan after its termination date, but awards
made prior to the termination date may extend beyond that date in accordance with their terms.
Share Authorization . Subject
to certain adjustments, as of January 1, 2022, the total number of shares of the Company’s common stock that have been reserved
and may be issued pursuant to awards under the Incentive Plan is 2,695,893 shares.
Administration . The 2020
Plan shall be administered by the board of directors of the Company or such committee of the board as it designated by it to administer
the 2020 Plan (the “Committee”). At any time that there is no Committee to administer the Plan, any reference to the Committee
is a reference to the board of directors of the Company. The Committee will determine the persons to whom awards are to be made; determine
the type, size, and terms of awards; interpret the 2020 Plan; establish and revise rules and regulations relating to the 2020 Plan; establish
performance goals for awards and certify the extent of their achievement; and make any other determinations that it believes are necessary
for the administration of the Plan. The Committee may delegate certain of its duties to one or more officers of the Company as provided
in the Plan.
Eligibility . Employees
(including any employee who is also a director or an officer), contractors, and non-employee directors of the Company or any of its subsidiaries,
whose judgment, initiative, and efforts contributed to or may be expected to contribute to its successful performance, are eligible to
participate in the 2020 Plan.
Stock Options . The Committee
may grant either incentive stock options (“ISOs”) qualifying under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the “Code”), or nonqualified stock options, provided that only employees of the Company and our subsidiaries (excluding subsidiaries
that are not corporations) are eligible to receive ISOs. Stock options may not be granted with an option price less than 100% of the fair
market value of a share of common stock on the date the stock option is granted. If an ISO is granted to an employee who owns or is deemed
to own more than 10% of the combined voting power of all classes of our stock (or of any parent or subsidiary), the option price shall
be at least 110% of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date of grant. The Committee will determine the terms of each
stock option at the time of grant, including, without limitation, the methods by or forms in which shares will be delivered to participants
or registered in their names. The maximum term of each option, the times at which each option will be exercisable, and provisions requiring
forfeiture of unexercised options at or following termination of employment or service generally are fixed by the Committee, except that
the Committee may not grant stock options with a term exceeding ten (10) years or, in the case of an ISO granted to an employee who owns
or is deemed to own more than 10% of the combined voting power of all classes of our stock (or of any parent or subsidiary), a term exceeding
five (5) years.
- 81 -
Recipients of stock options may
pay the option price (i) in cash, check, bank draft, or money order payable to the order of the Company; (ii) by delivering to us shares
of common stock (included restricted stock) already owned by the participant having a fair market value equal to the aggregate option
price and that the participant has not acquired from the Company within six months prior to the exercise date; (iii) by delivering to
the Company or its designated agent an executed irrevocable option exercise form, together with irrevocable instructions from the participant
to a broker or dealer, reasonably acceptable to the Company, to sell certain of the shares purchased upon the exercise of the option or
to pledge such shares to the broker as collateral for a loan from the broker and to deliver to us the amount of sale or loan proceeds
necessary to pay the purchase price; (iv) by requesting us to withhold the number of shares otherwise deliverable upon exercise of the
stock option by the number of shares having an aggregate fair market value equal to the aggregate option price at the time of exercise
( i.e., a cashless net exercise); and (v) by any other form of valid consideration that is acceptable to the Committee in its
sole discretion.
Stock Appreciation Rights .
The Committee is authorized to grant stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) as a stand-alone award, or freestanding SARs, or in
conjunction with options granted under the 2020 Plan, or tandem SARs. SARs entitle a participant to receive an amount equal to the excess
of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date of exercise over the fair market value of a share of Company common stock
on the date of grant. The grant price of a SAR cannot be less than 100% of the fair market value of a share of Company common stock on
the date of grant. The Committee will determine the terms of each SAR at the time of the grant, including, without limitation, the methods
by or forms in which shares will be delivered to participants or registered in their names. The maximum term of each SAR, the times at
which each SAR will be exercisable, and provisions requiring forfeiture of unexercised SARs at or following termination of employment
or service generally are fixed by the Committee, except that no freestanding SAR may have a term exceeding ten (10) years and no tandem
SAR may have a term exceeding the term of the option granted in conjunction with the tandem SAR. Distributions to the recipient may be
made in common stock, cash, or a combination of both as determined by the Committee.
Restricted Stock and Restricted
Stock Units. The Committee is authorized to grant restricted stock and restricted stock units. Restricted stock consists of shares
of Company common stock that may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated, encumbered, or otherwise disposed of, and
that may be forfeited in the event of certain terminations of employment or service, prior to the end of a restricted period as specified
by the Committee. Restricted stock units are the right to receive shares of common stock at a future date in accordance with the terms
of such grant upon the attainment of certain conditions specified by the Committee, which include a substantial risk of forfeiture and
restrictions on their sale or other transfer by the participant. The Committee determines the eligible participants to whom, and the time
or times at which, grants of restricted stock or restricted stock units will be made; the number of shares or units to be granted; the
price to be paid, if any; the time or times within which the shares covered by such grants will be subject to forfeiture; the time or
times at which the restrictions will terminate; and all other terms and conditions of the grants. Restrictions or conditions could include,
but are not limited to, the attainment of performance goals (as described below), continuous service with the Company, the passage of
time, or other restrictions or conditions. Except as otherwise provided in the 2020 Plan or the applicable award agreement, a participant
shall have, with respect to shares of restricted stock, all of the rights of a stockholder of the Company holding the class of common
stock that is the subject of the restricted stock, including, if applicable, the right to vote the common stock and the right to receive
any dividends thereon.
Dividend Equivalent Rights .
The Committee is authorized to grant a dividend equivalent right to any participant, either as a component of another award or as a separate
award, conferring on the participant the right to receive credits based on the cash dividends that would have been paid on the shares
of common stock specified in the award as if such shares were held by the participant. The terms and conditions of the dividend equivalent
right shall be specified in the grant. Dividend equivalents credited to the holder of a dividend equivalent right may be paid currently
or may be deemed to be reinvested in additional shares. Any such reinvestment shall be at the fair market value at the time thereof. A
dividend equivalent right may be settled in cash, shares, or a combination thereof.
Performance Awards . The
Committee may grant performance awards payable at the end of a specified performance period in cash, shares of common stock, units, or
other rights based upon, payable in, or otherwise related to our common stock. Payment will be contingent upon achieving pre-established
performance goals (as discussed below) by the end of the applicable performance period. The Committee will determine the length of the
performance period, the maximum payment value of an award, and the minimum performance goals required before payment will be made, so
long as such provisions are not inconsistent with the terms of the 2020 Plan, and to the extent an award is subject to Section 409A of
the Code, are in compliance with the applicable requirements of Section 409A of the Code and any applicable regulations or guidance. In
certain circumstances, the Committee may, in its discretion, determine that the amount payable with respect to certain performance awards
will be reduced from the maximum amount of any potential awards. If the Committee determines, in its sole discretion, that the established
performance measures or objectives are no longer suitable because of a change in the Company’s business, operations, corporate structure,
or for other reasons that the Committee deems satisfactory, the Committee may modify the performance measures or objectives and/or the
performance period.
- 82 -
Performance Goals . Awards
of restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance awards, and other awards under the 2020 Plan may be made subject to the attainment
of performance goals relating to one or more business criteria which shall consist of one or more or any combination of the following
criteria (“Performance Criteria”): cash flow; cost; revenues; sales; ratio of debt to debt plus equity; net borrowing, credit
quality, or debt ratings; profit before tax; economic profit; earnings before interest and taxes; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation,
and amortization; gross margin; earnings per share (whether on a pre-tax, after-tax, operational, or other basis); operating earnings;
capital expenditures; expenses or expense levels; economic value added; ratio of operating earnings to capital spending or any other operating
ratios; free cash flow; net profit; net sales; net asset value per share; the accomplishment of mergers, acquisitions, dispositions, public
offerings, or similar extraordinary business transactions; sales growth; price of the shares; return on assets, equity, or stockholders’
equity; market share; inventory levels, inventory turn or shrinkage; or total return to stockholders. Any Performance Criteria may be
used to measure our performance as a whole or of any of our business units and may be measured relative to a peer group or index. Any
Performance Criteria may include or exclude (i) events that are of an unusual nature or indicate infrequency of occurrence, (ii) gains
or losses on the disposition of a business; (iii) changes in tax or accounting regulations or laws; (iv) the effect of a merger or acquisition,
as identified in the Company’s quarterly and annual earnings releases; or (v) other similar occurrences. In all other respects,
Performance Criteria shall be calculated in accordance with the Company’s financial statements, under GAAP, or under a methodology
established by the Committee prior to the issuance of an award, which is consistently applied and identified in the Company’s audited
financial statements, including in notes thereto, or the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of the Company’s annual report.
Other Awards . The Committee
may grant other forms of awards, based upon, payable in, or that otherwise relate to, in whole or in part, shares of our common stock,
if the Committee determines that such other form of award is consistent with the purpose and restrictions of the 2020 Plan. The terms
and conditions of such other form of award shall be specified in the grant. Such other awards may be granted for no cash consideration,
for such minimum consideration as may be required by applicable law, or for such other consideration as may be specified in the grant.
Vesting, Forfeiture and Recoupment,
Assignment . The Committee, in its sole discretion, may determine that an award will be immediately vested, in whole or in part, or
that all or any portion may not be vested until a date, or dates, subsequent to its date of grant, or until the occurrence of one or more
specified events, subject in any case to the terms of the 2020 Plan. If the Committee imposes conditions upon vesting, then, subsequent
to the date of grant, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, accelerate the date on which all or any portion of the award may be vested.
The Committee may impose on any
award at the time of grant or thereafter, such additional terms and conditions as the Committee determines, including terms requiring
forfeiture of awards in the event of a participant’s termination of service. The Committee will specify the circumstances on which
performance awards may be forfeited in the event of a termination of service by a participant prior to the end of a performance period
or settlement of awards. Except as otherwise determined by the Committee, restricted stock will be forfeited upon a participant’s
termination of service during the applicable restriction period. In addition, we may recoup all or any portion of any shares or cash paid
to a participant in connection with any award in the event of a restatement of the Company’s financial statements as set forth in
the Company’s clawback policy, if any, as such policy may be approved or modified by board of directors of the Company from time
to time.
Awards granted under the 2020
Plan generally are not assignable or transferable except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, except that the Committee
may, in its discretion and pursuant to the terms of an award agreement, permit transfers of nonqualified stock options or SARs to (i)
the spouse (or former spouse), children, or grandchildren of the participant (“Immediate Family Members”); (ii) a trust or
trusts for the exclusive benefit of such Immediate Family Members; (iii) a partnership in which the only partners are (1) such Immediate
Family Members and/or (2) entities which are controlled by the participant and/or his or her Immediate Family Members; (iv) an entity
exempt from federal income tax pursuant to Section 501(c)(3) of the Code or any successor provision; or (v) a split interest trust or
pooled income fund described in Section 2522(c)(2) of the Code or any successor provision, provided that (x) there shall be no consideration
for any such transfer, (y) the applicable award agreement pursuant to which such nonqualified stock options or SARs are granted must be
approved by the Committee and must expressly provide for such transferability, and (z) subsequent transfers of transferred nonqualified
stock options or SARs shall be prohibited except those by will or the laws of descent and distribution.
Adjustments Upon Changes in
Capitalization . In the event that any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Company common stock,
other securities or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, rights offering, reorganization, merger, consolidation,
split-up, spin-off, split-off, combination, subdivision, repurchase, or exchange of shares of common stock or other securities of the
Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to purchase shares of common stock or other securities of the Company, or other similar
corporate transaction or event affects the fair value of an award, then the Committee shall adjust any or all of the following so that
the fair value of the award immediately after the transaction or event is equal to the fair value of the award immediately prior to the
transaction or event: (i) the number of shares and type of common stock (or the securities or property) which thereafter may be made the
subject of awards; (ii) the number of shares and type of common stock (or other securities or property) subject to outstanding awards;
(iii) the number of shares and type of common stock (or other securities or property) specified as the annual per-participant limitation
under the 2020 Plan; (iv) the option price of each outstanding stock option; (v) the amount, if any, we pay for forfeited shares in accordance
with the terms of the 2020 Plan; and (vi) the number of or exercise price of shares then subject to outstanding SARs previously granted
and unexercised under the 2020 Plan, to the end that the same proportion of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock in each
instance shall remain subject to exercise at the same aggregate exercise price; provided, however, that the number of shares of common
stock (or other securities or property) subject to any award shall always be a whole number. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no such adjustment
shall be made or authorized to the extent that such adjustment would cause the 2020 Plan or any stock option to violate Section 422 of
the Code or Section 409A of the Code. All such adjustments must be made in accordance with the rules of any securities exchange, stock
market, or stock quotation system to which we are subject.
Amendment or Discontinuance
of the 2020 Plan . The Company’s board of directors may, at any time and from time to time, without the consent of participants,
alter, amend, revise, suspend, or discontinue the 2020 Plan in whole or in part; provided, however, that (i) no amendment that requires
stockholder approval in order for the 2020 Plan and any awards under the 2020 Plan to continue to comply with Sections 421 and 422 of
the Code (including any successors to such sections or other applicable law) or any applicable requirements of any securities exchange
or inter-dealer quotation system on which our stock is listed or traded, shall be effective unless such amendment is approved by the requisite
vote of our stockholders entitled to vote on the amendment; and (ii) unless required by law, no action by our board of directors regarding
amendment or discontinuance of the 2020 Plan may adversely affect any rights of any participants or obligations of the Company to any
participants with respect to any outstanding awards under the 2020 Plan without the consent of the affected participant.
- 83 -
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
The
following table provides information regarding the weighted-average exercise price of options issued by Enveric as of December 31, 2021.
Such issuances were approved by Enveric’s board of directors outside of an equity compensation plan.
Plan category
Number of securities to be issued upon
exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights
Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights 3
Number of securities remaining for issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in the first column)
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders 1
6,094,141
2
$
3.45
—
4
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
93,494
$
2.23
—
Total
6,187,635
$
2.66
—
(1 )
Consists of the 2020 Plan
(2)
Represents 124,100 shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant
to the exercise of outstanding options, 32,099 shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to vested restricted stock awards, 51,509
shares of Common stock to be issued pursuant to unvested restricted stock awards, 2,785,820 vested restricted stock units representing
2,785,820 shares of Common Stock, 3,100,613 unvested restricted stock units representing 3,100,613 shares of Common Stock. There
can be no assurances of the achievement of vesting conditions related to those unvested restricted stock awards and unvested restrict
stock units.
(3)
Represents the weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options
and is calculated without taking into account the shares of common stock subject to outstanding restricted stock awards and outstanding
restricted stock units.
(4)
As of the end of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, there
were 5,886,433 shares of common stock underlying outstanding restricted stock units, of which (i) 2,785,820 shares are underlying
vested restricted stock units and issuable, subject to certain conditions for settlement, which include termination of employment
or the event of a change in control, and of which 297,635 shares may not be issued until 2020 Plan, which currently has no shares
available for issuance and is short of shares to cover all of the outstanding restricted stock units, is amended to increase the
number of shares authorized for issuance of awards under the 2020 Plan upon approval by our stockholders and (ii) 3,100,613 shares
are issuable upon the vesting of such restricted stock units, subject to achievement of vesting conditions, either termination of
employment with the Company, or a change in control, and is further subject to the increase in the number of shares authorized for
issuance of awards under the 2020 Plan upon approval by our stockholders.
Item
12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
The
following table sets forth the names and number of common shares beneficially owned as of March 29, 2022 (including shares of
common stock issuable within sixty (60) days of that date upon exercise or conversion of securities that entitle the holders thereof
to obtain common stock upon exercise or conversion in accordance with the terms thereof) by (i) those persons who are known to us to
be the beneficial owner(s) of more than five percent (5%) of our common stock , (ii) each of our directors and named executive officers
and (iii) all of our directors and executive officers as a group. Except as otherwise indicated, the beneficial owners listed in the
table below possess the sole voting and dispositive power in regard to such shares and have an address of c/o Enveric Biosciences, Inc.,
4851 Tamiami Trail N, Suite 200, Naples, FL 34103. As of March 29, 2022, there were 52,585,120 shares of common stock of
the Company outstanding.
- 84 -
Name
Number
of
Shares of
Common
Stock
Beneficially
Owned
Percentage
of Shares
Outstanding
Directors
and Officers
Joseph
Tucker, PhD
1,568,220 (1)
2.8 %
Avani
Kanubaddi
789,484
(2)
1.4 %
Peter
Facchini, PhD
1,330,329
(3)
2.3 %
David
Johnson
1,347,722
(4)
2.4 %
George
Kegler
15,957
(5)
* %
Douglas
Lind, M.D.
9,059
(6)
* %
Sol
Mayer
15,957 (5)
* %
Marcus
Schabacker, M.D., PhD
15,957 (5)
* %
Brad
Thompson, PhD
59,637
(7)
* %
All
directors and officers as a group of nine (9) persons
5,152,322 (8)
9.3 %
*
Represents less than 1%
(1)
Includes 691,080 shares of Common Stock, 199,350 vested options
to purchase Common Stock, warrants to purchase 677,790 shares of Common Stock. Excludes unvested restricted stock units equivalent
to 818,747 shares of Common Stock.
(2)
Includes vested restricted stock units equivalent to 789,484 shares
of Common Stock. Excludes unvested restricted stock units equivalent to 1,127,787 shares of Common Stock.
(3)
Includes 616,656 shares of Common Stock, 99,675 vested options to
purchase Common Stock, warrants to purchase 613,998 shares of Common Stock. Excludes unvested restricted stock units equivalent to
576,070 shares of Common Stock.
(4)
Includes vested restricted stock units equivalent to 1,347,722 shares
of Common Stock
(5)
Includes vested restricted stock awards equivalent to 15,957 shares
of Common Stock.
(6)
Includes vested restricted stock awards equivalent to 9,059 shares
of Common Stock
(7)
Includes vested options to purchase 53,160 shares of Common Stock
and vested restricted stock awards equivalent to 6,477 shares of Common Stock. Excludes unvested restricted stock awards equivalent
to 6,476 shares of Common Stock.
(8)
Includes 1,307,736 shares of Common Stock, vested restricted stock
units equivalent to 2,237,206 shares of Common Stock, vested restricted stock awards equivalent to 63,407 shares of Common Stock,
vested options to purchase 352,185 shares of Common Stock and warrants to purchase 1,291,788 shares of Common Stock. Excludes unvested
restricted stock units equivalent to 4,217,033 shares of Common Stock and unvested restricted stock awards equivalent to 6,476 shares
of Common Stock.
Item
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence
Described
below are transactions occurring since January 1, 2021 and any currently proposed transactions to which the Company was a party and in
which:
● the
amounts involved exceeded or will exceed the lesser of (i) $120,000, or (ii) 1% of the average
of the Company’s total assets at December 31, 2020 and December 30, 2021; and
● a
director, executive officer, holder of more than 5% of the Company’s outstanding capital
stock, or any member of such person’s immediate family had or will have a direct or
indirect material interest, excluding compensation arrangements described above.
- 85 -
Amalgamation
agreement with MagicMed Industries Inc.
On
May 24, 2021, the Company entered into an Amalgamation Agreement (the “Amalgamation Agreement”) with 1306432 B.C. Ltd., a
corporation existing under the laws of the Province of British Columbia and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“HoldCo”),
1306436 B.C. Ltd., a corporation existing under the laws of the Province of British Columbia and a wholly-owned subsidiary of HoldCo
(“Purchaser”), and MagicMed Industries Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of the Province of British Columbia (“MagicMed”),
pursuant to which, among other things, the Company, indirectly through Purchaser, acquired all of the outstanding securities of MagicMed
in exchange for securities of the Company by way of an amalgamation under the British Columbia Business Corporations Act, upon the terms
and conditions set forth in the Amalgamation Agreement, such that, upon completion of the Amalgamation (as defined herein), the amalgamated
corporation (“Amalco”) will be an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Amalgamation was completed on September
16, 2021.
MagicMed
shareholders on the date of Amalgamation Agreement included Joseph Tucker, Peter Facchini and Jillian Hagel, all of whom became
employees of the Company as of the September 16, 2021 completion of the Amalgamation. At the time of and prior to entering into
the Amalgamation Agreement, MagicMed, Joseph Tucker, Peter Facchini and Jillian Hagel were not related parties of the
Company.
Employment
and Consulting Agreements
Independent
Contractor Agreement with Barry Kostiner
Jay
Pharma and Barry Kostiner entered into an independent contractor agreement on January 10, 2020 (the “January Agreement”).
Pursuant to the January Agreement, Mr. Kostiner agreed to provide consulting services to Jay Pharma effective December 1, 2019. The January
Agreement was terminated effective April 30, 2020. Mr. Kostiner earned $10,000 per month over the term of the January Agreement.
Agreements
with Tikkun
Assignment
and Assumption Agreements
On
January 10, 2020, Jay Pharma entered into two assignment and assumption agreements, pursuant to which, upon the satisfaction of all closing
conditions to the Offer, affiliates of Tikkun would assign to Jay Pharma all of such affiliates’ in-licensed and developed rights
based on certain Amended and Restated Sublicense Agreements, effective January 12, 2018, pursuant to which Jay Pharma entered into two
in-licensing U.S. and rest of world rights to the limited pharmaceutical business (including cancer) from TOP and TOCI, respectively,
each as amended by a First Amendment entered January 10, 2020, with:
(i)
TOP and Tikkun regarding all of Tikkun’s (i) in-licensed rights and obligations to commercialize pharmaceutical products related
to GVHD under the relevant Sublicense in the U.S. and (ii) certain skincare business and all of Tikkun’s rights related thereto
as of the January 10, 2020 effective date. Jay Pharma agreed to issue 8,288,006 common shares of Jay Pharma to Tikkun in exchange for
these rights; and
(ii)
TOCI and Tikkun regarding all of Tikkun’s in-licensed rights and obligations to commercialize pharmaceutical products related to
GVHD under the relevant sublicense anywhere in the world outside the U.S. Jay Pharma agreed to issue 2,072,001 common shares of Jay Pharma
to Tikkun in exchange for these rights.
On
August 12, 2020, Jay Pharma and the applicable Tikkun affiliates entered into the First Amendment to the Tikkun Agreements, pursuant
to which all references to the Original Amalgamation Agreement and the amalgamation were revised to be references to the Tender Agreement
and the Offer, as applicable.
On
October 2, 2020, Jay Pharma and the applicable Tikkun affiliates entered into the Second Amendment to the Tikkun Agreements, pursuant
to which the effective date of the transactions was revised to occur as of October 2, 2020.
- 86 -
License
Agreement
Jay
Pharma, TO LLC and TOH entered into a license agreement dated on January 10, 2020, pursuant to which Jay Pharma would acquire certain
in-licensed and owned intellectual property rights related to the cannabis products in the United States (presently excluding the state
of New York) from TO LLC and TOH, each of which is an affiliate of TO Holdings, in exchange for royalty payments of (i) four percent
(4.0%) of net sales of OTC cancer products made via consumer channels; (ii) five percent (5.0%) of net sales of beauty products made
via consumer channels; and (iii) three percent (3.0%) of net sales of OTC cancer products made via professional channels, along with
a minimum net royalty payment starting in January 1, 2022 and progressively increasing up to a cap of $400,000 maximum each year for
the first 10 years, then $600,000 maximum each year for the next 5 years, and an annual maximum cap of $750,000 each year thereafter
during the term of the agreement. The licensed intellectual property rights relate to beauty products and OTC cancer products, and branding
rights related thereto. The beauty products include any topical or transdermal cannabis-containing or cannabis-derived (including hemp-based)
skin care or body care beauty products, and the OTC cancer products means any cancer-related products, in each case excluding those regulated
as a drug, medicine, or controlled substance by the FDA or any other relevant governmental authority, such as the USDA.
On
August 12, 2020, Jay Pharma, TO LLC and TOH entered into the First Amendment to the License Agreement, pursuant to which all references
to the Original Amalgamation Agreement and the amalgamation were revised to be references to the Tender Agreement and the Offer, as applicable.
On
October 2, 2020, Jay Pharma, TO LLC and TOH entered into the Second Amendment to the License Agreement, pursuant to which the effective
date of the transactions was revised to occur as of October 2, 2020.
Agreements
with Alpha
Alpha
Bridge Loan
At
the signing of the Original Amalgamation Agreement, Jay Pharma issued the Original Note to Alpha, dated as of January 10, 2020, pursuant
to which Alpha loaned $1,500,000 to Jay Pharma in connection with, and as a condition to, the Original Amalgamation Agreement. The Original
Note was amended on June 23, 2020 (as discussed further below) to reflect an additional investment of $500,000, resulting in a total
principal amount of $2,000,000 (the “Second Note Amendment”). The Original Note was further amended on August 12, 2020 (as
discussed further below), to account for the termination of the Original Amalgamation Agreement and the change in the structure of the
transaction from an amalgamation to a stock-for-stock exchange offer (the “Third Note Amendment”). The terms described in
the following paragraphs reflect the terms of the Original Note as amended by the Second Note Amendment and the Third Note Amendment.
The Note was secured, pursuant to the Security Agreement, by all of the assets of Jay Pharma. The Note carried an annual interest rate
of 7%, calculated daily.
Upon
the closing of the Offer, the Note was converted into the right to receive 2,473,848 common shares of Jay Pharma and warrants to purchase
2,333,970 common shares of Jay Pharma at an exercise price of $1.03 per share immediately prior to the Offer. In connection with the
Offer, such common shares and warrants of Jay Pharma acquired by Alpha upon conversion of the Note were converted into the right to receive
(i) 547,278 shares of Series B Preferred Stock that are convertible into up to 547,278 shares of Common Stock, after giving effect to
the Reverse Stock Split, and (ii) warrants to purchase up to 516,333 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $4.64 per share,
after giving effect to the Reverse Stock Split,
Jay
Pharma was obligated by certain covenants set forth in the Note, including, but not limited to, the obligation (i) to provide certain
financial information, (ii) to use the proceeds in a specifically agreed to manner, (iii) to not incur any new indebtedness other than
as allowed under the terms of the Note, (iv) to not enter into any business, except those in which Jay Pharma is already engaged or that
are reasonably related thereto, (v) to not make any distributions to its shareholders or creditors, (vi) to not make any changes to its
capital structure, authorize or issue any equity interest of Jay Pharma, and (vii) to not take or suffer any act not permitted under
the Tender Agreement.
- 87 -
Events
of default under the Note included, but were not limited to, (i) breaches of representations and warranties made by Jay Pharma, in the
Note or the Security Agreement, (ii) breaches of covenants made by Jay Pharma, (iii) bankruptcy and insolvency of Jay Pharma, and (iv)
the failure to consummate the Offer by a certain date.
The
Note and the Security Agreement also provided certain customary representations and warranties of Jay Pharma. If the Tender Agreement
had been terminated without Alpha’s prior written consent and without meeting certain other conditions in the Tender Agreement,
Jay Pharma would have been required to repay the entire outstanding principal balance of the Note plus all accrued and unpaid interest
thereon and any other sums payable to Alpha directly in connection with the Note.
First
Note Amendment
On
May 6, 2020, Jay Pharma and Alpha entered into the First Note Amendment. The First Note Amendment revised the maturity date of the Note.
Prior to the First Note Amendment, the maturity date of the Note was the earlier of (i) July 6, 2020 and (ii) an event of default that
accelerates the maturity of the Note. Following the First Note Amendment, the maturity date of the Note was revised to be the earlier
of (i) September 30, 2020 and (ii) an event of default that accelerates the maturity of the Note. The First Note Amendment also revised
the event of default regarding a failure of the amalgamation to be consummated by March 31, 2020 to extend such date to September 30,
2020.
Second
Note Amendment
On
June 23, 2020, Jay Pharma and Alpha entered into the Second Note Amendment. The Second Note Amendment revised the principal amount of
the Note from $1,500,000 to $2,000,000, which was deemed advanced as the of date of the Second Note Amendment. The rights and securities
granted to Alpha under the terms of the Note were extended to the additional $500,000 advance contemplated by the Second Note Amendment
pursuant to the terms of the Second Note Amendment.
Third
Note Amendment
On
August 12, 2020, Jay Pharma and Alpha entered into the Third Note Amendment. The Third Note Amendment extended the maturity date to be
the earlier of (a) January 1, 2021 and (b) an event of default that accelerates the maturity of the Note. The Third Note Amendment also
revised the Note to account for the change in structure from an amalgamation to a stock-for-stock exchange offer. As a result, references
to the Original Amalgamation Agreement and the amalgamation were revised to be references to the Tender Agreement and the Offer. The
Third Note Amendment also revised the event of default regarding a failure of the amalgamation to be consummation by March 31, 2020 to
be an event of default if the Offer was not completed by January 1, 2021.
Series
B Warrants
Upon
the completion of the Offer, the Company provided Alpha with the Series B Warrants to purchase the number of pre-reverse stock split
shares of common stock of the Company equal to the product of (i) 8,100,000 and (ii) the Exchange Ratio of 0.8849 at an exercise price
of $0.01 to Alpha, as set forth in, and pursuant to the terms of, the Series B Common Stock Purchase Warrant. The Series B Warrants had
a five-year term beginning on the 90th day after the later of the last day of the lock-up/leak-out period. If Alpha chooses to exercise
the Series B Warrants, Alpha may elect, at its own option, to exercise the Series B Warrants on a cashless basis. Alpha may not exercise
the Series B Warrants to the extent such exercise would result in Alpha and its affiliates owning more than 9.99% of the Company. The
number of shares issuable under the terms of the Series B Common Stock Purchase Warrant are adjustable for stock dividends and splits.
Additionally, Alpha shall have the right to participate in subsequent rights offerings or pro rata distributions with respect to the
equity of the Company or any fundamental transaction involving the Company as more fully described in the Series B Common Stock Purchase
Warrant.
- 88 -
Alpha
Investment
At
the signing of the Original Amalgamation Agreement, Alpha entered into the Original Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement, pursuant to
which Alpha agreed, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, to purchase common shares of Jay Pharma and Jay Pharma Series A Warrants
to purchase Jay Pharma’s common shares for an aggregate total purchase price of $3,500,000. The Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement
was amended on August 12, 2020 (as discussed further below), to account for the termination of the Original Amalgamation Agreement and
the change in the structure of the transaction from an amalgamation to a stock-for-stock exchange offer (the “Third Alpha SPA Amendment”).
The terms described in the following paragraphs reflect the terms of the Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement as amended by the Third
Alpha SPA Amendment.
The
closing of the Alpha Investment is conditioned upon the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in the Tender Agreement. The
obligations of Alpha under the Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement in connection with the closing of the Alpha Investment are also subject
to the condition that, from the date of the Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement to the date of closing of the Alpha Investment, trading
in Ameri’s common stock shall not have been suspended by the SEC or Nasdaq, and, at any time prior to the closing date of
the Alpha Investment, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P. shall not have been suspended or limited, or minimum
prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported by such service, or on any trading market, nor shall a
banking moratorium have been declared either by the U.S. or New York State authorities.
The
Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement provides certain customary covenants, conditions, representations and warranties, and other agreements
by and between Jay Pharma and Alpha. In addition, Jay Pharma has agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to complete the Offer,
and as a condition to closing of the Offer, to cause Ameri to assume all of Jay Pharma’s obligations under the warrants and the
Securities Purchase Agreement.
Pursuant
to the terms of the Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement, from the closing date of the Offer until 120 days thereafter, Jay Pharma agreed
to not permit or allow Ameri or any of its subsidiaries to issue, enter into agreement to issue, or announce the issuance or proposed
issuance of any shares of Ameri common stock. Additionally, for a period of 18 months following the closing date of the Offer, Ameri
is prohibited from effecting or entering into an agreement to effect any issuance by Ameri or any of its subsidiaries of their respective
common stock or common stock equivalent involving a variable rate transaction. A “variable rate transaction” means a transaction
in which Ameri (i) issues or sells any debt or equity securities that are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include
the right to receive additional shares of common stock either (A) at a conversion price, exercise price or exchange rate or other price
that is based upon and/or varies with the trading prices of or quotations for the shares of common stock at any time after the initial
issuance of such debt or equity securities, or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some
future date after the initial issuance of such debt or equity security or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events directly
or indirectly related to the business of Ameri or the market for the common stock, or (ii) enters into, or effects a transaction under,
any agreement, including, but not limited to, an equity line of credit, whereby Ameri may issue securities at a future determined price.
Additionally, from the closing date of the Offer until such time as Alpha holds less than one-fifth of the shares issued in connection
with the Alpha Investment, Alpha will hold certain anti-dilution rights outlined in the Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement.
Upon
the closing of the Alpha Investment under the Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement immediately prior to the Offer, Alpha received approximately
3,500,954 common shares of Jay Pharma and Jay Pharma Series A Warrants to purchase 3,500,954 common shares of Jay Pharma at an exercise
price of $1.03 per common share (the “Alpha Investment Securities”). In connection with the Offer, such common shares and
warrants of Jay Pharma acquired by Alpha in the Alpha Investment were converted into, as applicable, the right to receive (i) 774,499
shares of Series B Preferred Stock that are convertible into up to 774,499 shares of Common Stock, after giving effect to the Reverse
Stock Split, and (ii) warrants to purchase up to 774,499 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $4.64 per share, after giving
effect to the Reverse Stock Split. The Company warrants will be immediately exercisable and will expire on the fifth anniversary of the
original issuance date. The exercise price and number of shares of Company common stock issuable upon exercise is subject to appropriate
adjustment in the event of stock dividends, stock splits, reorganizations or similar events affecting the Company common stock and the
exercise price. The Series B Preferred Stock of the Company and the warrants to purchase Company common stock to be issued to Alpha are
convertible or exercisable, as applicable, subject to a 9.99% beneficial ownership blocker.
First
Amendment to Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement
On
June 23, 2020, Jay Pharma and Alpha entered into the Second Note Amendment. The Second Note Amendment also amended the Alpha Securities
Purchase Agreement to reduce the amount of the investment in Jay Pharma’s common shares and Jay Pharma Series A Warrants from $3,500,000
to $3,000,000.
- 89 -
Second
Amendment to Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement
On
August 12, 2020, Jay Pharma and Alpha entered into a second amendment to the Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Second Alpha
SPA Amendment”). The Second Alpha SPA Amendment revised the formula regarding the securities to be issued to Alpha in connection
with the closing of the amalgamation to match the formula set forth in the Original Amalgamation Agreement. Additionally, the Second
Alpha SPA amended the termination rights under the Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement to extend the termination date from July 7, 2020
to September 30, 2020.
Third
Amendment to Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement
On
August 12, 2020, Jay Pharma and Alpha entered into a third amendment to the Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Third Alpha
SPA Amendment”). The Third Alpha SPA Amendment revised the references to the Original Amalgamation Agreement and amalgamation to
be references to the Tender Agreement and the Offer, as applicable, in order to account for the change in transaction structure from
an amalgamation to a stock-for-stock exchange offer. Additionally, the Third Alpha SPA Amendment amended the termination rights under
the Alpha Securities Purchase Agreement to extend the termination date from September 30, 2020 to January 1, 2021.
Company
Warrants
As
noted above, in connection with conversion of the Note and the closing of the Alpha Investment, which occurred immediately prior to the
closing of the Offer, Alpha received warrants to purchase common shares of Jay Pharma. Further, as noted above, in connection with the
Offer and pursuant to the terms of the Tender Agreement and the Alpha Exchange Agreement, these warrants were exchanged for Company warrants
to purchase pre-reverse stock split shares of Company common stock equal to the number of common shares of Jay Pharma underlying such
outstanding Jay Pharma warrants multiplied by the Exchange Ratio, with the exercise price of such converted warrants determined by dividing
the exercise price of the Jay Pharma warrant by the Exchange Ratio. The Company warrants will be immediately exercisable and will expire
on the fifth anniversary of the original issuance date. The exercise price and number of shares of Company common stock issuable upon
exercise is subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of stock dividends, stock splits, reorganizations or similar events affecting
Jay Pharma common stock and the exercise price.
If,
at the time Alpha exercises its Company common stock warrants, a registration statement registering the issuance of the shares of Company
common stock underlying the Company common stock warrants under the Securities Act is not then available for the issuance of such shares,
then in lieu of making the cash payment otherwise contemplated to be made to the Company upon such exercise in payment of the aggregate
exercise price, Alpha may elect instead to receive upon such exercise (either in whole or in part) the net number of shares of Company
common stock determined according to a formula set forth in the Company common stock warrants.
Alpha
(together with its affiliates) may not exercise any portion of the Company common stock warrant to the extent that Alpha would own more
than 9.99% of the outstanding Company common stock immediately after exercise; provided, however, that upon notice to the Company, Alpha
may increase or decrease the beneficial ownership limitation, provided that in no event shall the beneficial ownership limitation exceed
9.99% and any increase in the beneficial ownership limitation will not be effective until 61 days following notice of such increase from
Alpha to the Company.
If
the Company, at any time while the Company common stock warrant is outstanding, sells or grants any option to purchase, or sells or grants
any right to reprice, or otherwise dispose of or issue (or announce any offer, sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition)
any Company common stock (or common stock equivalents), at an effective price per share less than the exercise price then in effect,
then simultaneously with the consummation (or, if earlier, the announcement) of each such dilutive issuance, the exercise price will
be reduced to equal the exercise price then in effect, subject to certain exceptions, which includes issuance of securities issued pursuant
to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company and not for the primary
purpose of raising capital.
In
the event of a fundamental transaction, as described in the common warrants and generally including any reorganization, recapitalization
or reclassification of the Company’s common stock, the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of Company’s
properties or assets, the Company’s consolidation or merger with or into another person, the acquisition of more than 50% of the
Company’s outstanding common stock, or any person or group becoming the beneficial owner of 50% of the voting power represented
by the Company’s outstanding common stock, Alpha will be entitled to receive upon exercise of such warrants the kind and amount
of securities, cash or other property that Alpha would have received had they exercised the Company’s common stock warrants immediately
prior to such fundamental transaction.
- 90 -
Nominal
Share Purchase Agreement
In
connection with the Offer, Jay Pharma entered into a series of assignment and assumption agreements with a third party, Tikkun Pharma,
Inc. (“Tikkun”), pursuant to which Tikkun assigned to Jay Pharma all of Tikkun’s (i) rights to certain skin care treatment
assets and (ii) intellectual property rights to certain formulations for the development of therapeutic candidates for the prevention,
management and treatment of graft versus host disease (GVHD) in exchange for an aggregate of 10,360,007 common shares of Jay Pharma,
which were issued in October 2020.
Because
Alpha required additional shares of the Company, at no or a nominal cost, for Alpha to consummate the Alpha Bridge Loan and the Alpha
Investment at the planned valuation, Alpha entered into an agreement with Tikkun pursuant to which, immediately following such assignment,
but prior to the Offer, Tikkun sold 7,774,463 of these common shares of Jay Pharma to Alpha for the nominal aggregate purchase price
of $10.00 (the “Alpha Nominal Shares”), leaving Tikkun with 2,585,544 common shares of Jay Pharma (the “Tikkun Shares”).
In connection with the Offer, the Tikkun Shares were converted into the right to receive 571,987 shares of common stock of the Company,
after giving effect to the Reverse Stock Split and the Alpha Nominal Shares were converted into the right to receive 1,719,906 shares
of Series B Preferred Stock of the Company that are convertible into up to 1,719,906 shares of common stock of the Company after giving
effect to the Reverse Stock Split.
Alpha
December Investment
On
December 4, 2020, Jay Pharma and Alpha executed a securities purchase agreement whereby Alpha purchased an additional 1,000,000 common
shares of Jay Pharma and warrants to purchase 500,000 common shares of Jay Pharma at an exercise price of $0.30 per share for an aggregate
purchase price of $300,000 (the “Alpha December Investment”). In connection with the Offer, such shares were exchanged for
221,225 shares of Common Stock, and such warrants were exchanged for warrants to purchase 110,613 shares of common stock of the Company
at $1.36 per share.
Securities
Exchange Agreements
Option
Exchange Agreements
Pursuant
to the terms of the Tender Agreement, prior to the closing of the Offer, the Company entered into exchange agreements with each of the
holders of Jay Pharma options (the “Option Exchange Agreements”). Pursuant to the terms of the Option Exchange Agreements,
each outstanding Jay Pharma option was exchanged for Company options to purchase a number of shares of Company common stock equal to
the Exchange Ratio on substantially the same terms as those contained in the stock option plan of the Company, and each such Jay Pharma
option was cancelled. The exercise price for each share of Company common stock underlying a Company option was equal to the exercise
price per share of Jay Pharma common stock under the Jay Pharma option in effect immediately prior to the completion of the Offer, as
adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split and Exchange Ratio and applicable currency exchange ratio. Jay Pharma and Ameri intended
that the exchange of all Jay Pharma options for Resulting Issuer options would occur on a rollover basis pursuant to subsection 7(1.4)
of the Tax Act and that any relevant adjustments to the exercise price of the Company options would be made to reflect this intention,
and that the foregoing treatment of Jay Pharma options was fair and reasonable in light of the circumstances of the transaction.
Warrant
Exchange Agreements
Pursuant
to the terms of the Tender Agreement, prior to the closing of the Offer, the Company entered into exchange agreements with the holders
of Jay Pharma warrants (the “Warrant Exchange Agreements”). Pursuant to the terms of the Warrant Exchange Agreements, each
outstanding Jay Pharma warrant was exchanged for Company warrants to purchase the number of shares of Company common stock equal to the
Exchange Ratio on substantially economically equivalent terms and each such Jay Pharma warrant shall be cancelled. The exercise price
for each share of Company common stock underlying a Company warrant will be equal to the exercise price per share of Jay Pharma common
stock under the Jay Pharma warrant in effect immediately prior to the completion of the Offer, as adjusted to reflect the proposed reverse
stock split and Exchange Ratio and the applicable currency exchange ratio.
- 91 -
Alpha
Exchange Agreement
Pursuant
to the terms of the Tender Agreement, prior to the closing of the Offer, the Company entered into an exchange agreement with Alpha (the
“Alpha Exchange Agreement” and, together with the Option Exchange Agreements and Warrant Exchange Agreements, the “Securities
Exchange Agreements”). Pursuant to the terms of the Alpha Exchange Agreement, the Jay Note Securities and the Alpha Investment
Securities were exchanged for (i) the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock convertible into 3,262,907 shares of Company common
stock, (ii) warrants to purchase 1,290,831 shares of common stock of the Company at $4.64 per share, and (iii) warrants to purchase up
to 110,613 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $1.36 per share, in each case, after giving effect to the reverse
stock split. The Series B Preferred Stock of the Company and the warrants to purchase Company common stock issued to Alpha are convertible
or exercisable, as applicable, subject to a 9.99% beneficial ownership blocker.
Relationships
with Tikkun and Jay Pharma
Solomon
Eisenberg
Solomon
Eisenberg was both a board member and shareholder of Tikkun and a board member of Jay Pharma. His role with both companies might have
created a conflict of interest in connection with Jay Pharma’s strategic relationship with Tikkun.
Barry
Farkas
Barry
Farkas was both a board member and shareholder of Tikkun and a board member of Jay Pharma. His role with both companies might have created
a conflict of interest in connection with Jay Pharma’s strategic relationship with Tikkun.
Lorne
Gertner
Lorne
Gertner was both a board member of Tikkun and a board member of Jay Pharma. His role with both companies might have created a conflict
of interest in connection with Jay Pharma’s strategic relationship with Tikkun.
David
Stefansky
David
Stefansky was both a board member of Tikkun and a board member and an executive officer of Jay Pharma. His role with both companies might
have created a conflict of interest in connection with Jay Pharma’s strategic relationship with Tikkun. On May 6, 2020, Mr. Stefansky
resigned as an executive officer and director of Jay Pharma.
Abstention
In
order to avoid any potential conflicts of interest amongst the Jay Pharma board of directors in light of the transactions described above,
on January 7, 2020, each of Solomon Eisenberg and Barry Farkas, both of whom were board members and shareholders of Tikkun, resigned
from the Jay Pharma board. In addition, Lorne Gertner, who also served on the board of both Jay Pharma and Tikkun, agreed to abstain
from any votes regarding the Original Amalgamation Agreement, the Side Transactions and all matters related to such transactions.
Yaron
Conforti Letter Agreement
On
January 6, 2020, Yaron Conforti and Jay Pharma entered into a letter agreement pursuant to which Jay Pharma agreed to pay Yaron Conforti
a sum of $83,409, which constituted amounts owed to Yaron Conforti by Jay Pharma, with such sum to be paid in the following manner: (a)
$10,000 paid in cash upon execution of the Original Amalgamation Agreement with Ameri, (b) $5,000 to be paid in cash upon the closing
the transactions contemplated by the Original Amalgamation Agreement, and (c) the remaining $68,409 paid through the issuance of 118,117
shares of common stock of Jay Pharma. In exchange for the payment structured as described above, Yaron Conforti released Jay Pharma from
any claims or obligations related to the $83,409 sum. In July 2020, Jay Pharma agreed to adjust the per share price of $0.8849, of the
Jay Pharma common shares issued under the previous letter to $0.22. Accordingly, Mr. Conforti was awarded 193,169 additional Jay Pharma
common shares pursuant to a letter agreement.
- 92 -
Item
14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
In
May 2015, the Board selected Ram Associates as its independent accountant to audit the Company’s financial statements. The following
is a summary of the fees billed by Ram Associates for professional services rendered for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020 and
2019. Ram Associates was dismissed by the Company on January 12, 2021, at which point the Board selected Marcum LLP. Marcum LLP was dismissed
on June 23, 2021. At that time the Company appointed Friedman LLP as its independent accountant.
Year
Ended December 31,
2021
2020
Audit
fees
$ 170,025
$ 15,000
Tax
fees
10,000
16,000
Audit-related
fees
5,150
—
All
other fees
49,935
—
$ 235,110
$ 31,000
Audit
fees consist of fees billed for services rendered for the audit of our financial statements and review of our financial statements.
Tax
fees consist of fees billed for professional services related to the preparation of our U.S. federal and state income tax returns and
tax advice.
Audit–related
fees consist of fees reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the Company’s financial statements that are
not reported as “Audit Fees.”
All
other fees consist of fees for other miscellaneous items.
All
services provided by the Company’s independent auditor were approved by the Company’s audit committee.
Pre–Approval
Policy of Services Performed by Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The
Audit Committee’s policy is to pre–approve all audit and non–audit related services, tax services and other services.
Pre–approval is generally provided for up to one year, and any pre–approval is detailed as to the particular service or category
of services and is generally subject to a specific budget. The Audit Committee has delegated the pre–approval authority to its
chairperson when expedition of services is necessary. The independent registered public accounting firm and management are required to
periodically report to the full Audit Committee regarding the extent of services provided by the independent registered public accounting
firm in accordance with this pre–approval and the fees for the services performed to date.
- 93 -
PART
IV
Item
15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.
The
following documents are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:
(1)
Financial Statements:
Reports of Independent Registered Accounting Firm (PCAOB Firm ID : Friedman LLP # 711 ; Marcum LLP # 688 )
F-1
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
F-4
Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
F-5
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit)
F-6
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
F-7
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-8
(2)
Financial Statement Schedules:
None.
Financial statement schedules have not been included because they are not applicable, or the information is included in the consolidated
financial statements or notes thereto.
(3)
Exhibits:
See
“Index to Exhibits” for a description of our exhibits.
Item
16. Form 10–K Summary.
Not
applicable.
INDEX
TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit
No.
Description
2.1
Share Purchase Agreement, dated January 10, 2020, by and between AMERI Holdings, Inc. and Ameri100, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 13, 2020)
2.2
Tender Offer Support Agreement and Termination of Amalgamation Agreement, dated August 12, 2020, by and among AMERI Holdings, Inc., Jay Pharma Merger Sub, Inc., Jay Pharma Inc., 1236567 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company and Barry Kostiner, as the Ameri representative (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on August 12, 2020)
2.3
Amendment No. 1 To Tender Offer Support Agreement and Termination of Amalgamation Agreement, dated December 18, 2020, by and among Ameri, Jay Pharma Merger Sub, Inc., Jay Pharma Inc., 1236567 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company and Barry Kostiner, as the Ameri representative (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on December 18, 2020)
2.4
Amalgamation Agreement, dated May 24, 2021, by and among Enveric Biosciences, Inc., 1306432 B.C. LTD., 1306436 B.C. LTD., and MagicMed Industries, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on May 24, 2021)
3.1
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Enveric Biosciences, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 6, 2021)
3.2
Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Enveric Biosciences, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 6, 2021)
3.3
Certificate of Designations of Series B Preferred Stock of Enveric Biosciences, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 6, 2021)
- 94 -
3.4
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Enveric Biosciences, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 6, 2021)
3.5
Amendment to the Amended and Restated Bylaws of Enveric Biosciences, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on November 18, 2021)
4.1
Description of Securities*
4.2
Form of Pre-Funded Warrant (issued in connection with January 2021 Registered Direct Offering) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 12, 2021)
4.3
Form of Warrant (issued in connection with January 2021 Registered Direct Offering) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 12, 2021)
4.4
Form of Warrant (issued in connection with February 2021 Registered Direct Offering) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on February 11, 2021)
4.5
Form
of Series B Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
4.6
Form of MagicMed Warrant Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 17, 2021)
4.7
Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant(in connection with February 2022 Offering) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on February 15, 2022)
10.1
Secured Promissory Note, dated January 10, 2020, by and between Alpha Capital Anstalt and Jay Pharma Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.2
Amendment No. 1 to Secured Promissory Note, dated May 6, 2020, by and between Alpha Capital Anstalt and Jay Pharma Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.3
Amendment No. 2 to Secured Promissory Note, dated June 23, 2020, by and between Alpha Capital Anstalt and Jay Pharma Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.4
Amendment No. 3 to Secured Promissory Note, dated August 12, 2020, by and between Alpha Capital Anstalt and Jay Pharma Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.5
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 10, 2020, by and between Alpha Capital Anstalt and Jay Pharma Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.6
Amendment No. 2 to Securities Purchase Agreement, dated July 2, 2020, by and between Alpha Capital Anstalt and Jay Pharma Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.7
Amendment No. 3 to Securities Purchase Agreement, dated August 12, 2020, by and between Alpha Capital Anstalt and Jay Pharma Inc.* (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.8
Assignment and Assumption Agreement (Non-U.S. GVHD Sublicense), dated January 10, 2020, by and among Tikkun Pharma, Inc., Jay Pharma Inc. and Tikun Olam IP Ltd.* (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.9
Amendment No. 1 to Assignment and Assumption Agreement (Non-U.S. GVHD Sublicense), dated August 12, 2020, by and among Tikkun Pharma, Inc., Jay Pharma Inc. and Tikun Olam IP Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.10
Amendment No. 2 to Assignment and Assumption Agreement (Non-U.S. GVHD Sublicense and Skincare), dated October 2, 2020, by and among Tikkun Pharma, Inc., Jay Pharma Inc. and Tikun Olam IP Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.11
Assignment and Assumption Agreement (U.S. GVHD Sublicense and Skincare), dated January 10, 2020, by and among Tikkun Pharma, Inc., Jay Pharma Inc. and TO Pharmaceuticals USA LLC* (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.12
Amendment No. 1 to Assignment and Assumption Agreement (U.S. GVHD Sublicense and Skincare), dated August 12, 2020, by and among Tikkun Pharma, Inc., Jay Pharma Inc. and TO Pharmaceuticals USA LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.13
Amendment No. 2 to Assignment and Assumption Agreement (U.S. GVHD Sublicense and Skincare), dated October 2, 2020, by and among Tikkun Pharma, Inc., Jay Pharma Inc. and TO Pharmaceuticals USA LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.14
License Agreement, dated January 10, 2020, by and among Tikun Olam LLC, Tikun Olam Hemp LLC and Jay Pharma Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.15
Amendment No. 1 to License Agreement, dated August 12, 2020, by and among Tikun Olam LLC, Tikun Olam Hemp LLC and Jay Pharma Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.16
Amendment No. 2 to License Agreement, dated October 2, 2020, by and among Tikun Olam LLC, Tikun Olam Hemp LLC and Jay Pharma Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on April 1, 2021)
10.17#
Employment Agreement, dated January 10, 2020, by and between the Company and David Johnson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 6, 2021)
10.18#
Employment Agreement, dated December 2, 2020, by and between the Company and Avani Kanubaddi (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 6, 2021)
10.19#
Employment Agreement, dated December 22, 2020, by and between the Company and Robert Wilkins (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 6, 2021)
10.20#
Consulting Agreement, dated December 29, 2020, by and between the Company and Barry Kostiner (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 6, 2021)
- 95 -
10.21
Enveric Biosciences, Inc. 2020 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 6, 2021)
10.22
Form of RSU Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 6, 2021)
10.23
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 11, 2021, by and among the Company and the purchasers thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 12, 2021)
10.24
Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated January 11, 2021, by and among the Company and the purchasers thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 12, 2021)
10.25
Letter Agreement, dated January 11, 2021, by and between the Company and Alpha Capital Anstalt (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 12, 2021)
10.26
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated February 9, 2021, by and among the Company and the purchasers thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on February 11, 2021)
10.27
Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated February 9, 2021, by and among the Company and the purchasers thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on February 11, 2021)
10.28
Development and Clinical Supply Agreement, between the Company and PureForm Global, Inc., dated February 22, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the Commission on May 17, 2021)
10.29
Exclusive License Agreement, between the Company and Diverse Biotech, Inc., dated March 5, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the Commission on May 17, 2021)
10.30#
Employment Agreement between Carter J. Ward and the Company, effective May 15, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 12, 2021)
10.31
Form of Voting and Support Agreement, dated as of May 24, 2021, by and among Enveric Biosciences, Inc. and certain shareholders of MagicMed Industries Inc. named therein (incorporated by reference to Annex B-1 to the Company’s Proxy Statement/Prospectus, filed with the Commission on August 6, 2021)
10.32
Form of Voting Agreement, dated as of May 24, 2021, by and among MagicMed Industries Inc. and certain shareholders of Enveric Biosciences, Inc. named therein (incorporated by reference to Annex B-2 to the Company’s Proxy Statement/Prospectus, filed with the Commission on August 6, 2021)
10.33
Form of Lock-Up Agreement, dated as of May 24, 2021, by and among Enveric Biosciences, Inc. and certain shareholders of MagicMed Industries Inc. named therein (incorporated by reference to Annex C-1 to the Company’s Proxy Statement/Prospectus, filed with the Commission on August 6, 2021)
10.34
Form of Lock-Up/Leak-Out Agreement, dated as of May 24, 2021, by and among Enveric Biosciences, Inc. and certain shareholders of MagicMed Industries Inc. named therein (incorporated by reference to Annex C-2 to the Company’s Proxy Statement/Prospectus, filed with the Commission on August 3, 2021)
10.35#
Employment Agreement between Joseph Tucker and Enveric Biosciences, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 24, 2021)
10.36#
Employment Agreement between Peter Facchini and Enveric Biosciences, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 24, 2021)
10.37#
Employment Agreement between Jillian Hagel and Enveric Biosciences, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 24, 2021)
10.38
MagicMed Stock Option Plan, as amended September 10, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 17, 2021)
16.1
Letter dated January 6, 2021 from Ram Associates, CPA to the Securities and Exchange Commission. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 16.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 6, 2021)
16.2
Letter of Marcum LLP to the Securities and Exchange Commission, dated June 29, 2021. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 16.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 23, 2021)
21.1
Subsidiaries*
23.1
Consent of independent registered
public accountant – Friedman LLP.*
23.2
Consent of independent registered public accountant – Marcum LLP.*
31.1
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 of Principal Executive Officer*
31.2
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 of Principal Financial and Accounting Officer*
32
Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 of Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial and Accounting Officer*
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document*
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema*
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document*
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document*
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document*
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document*
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
*
Filed
herewith.
#
Denotes
management contract.
- 96 -
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Board of Directors and
Enveric Biosciences, Inc.
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Enveric Biosciences, Inc. (the Company) as of December 31, 2021, and the
related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended,
and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2021, and the results of its operations
and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2021, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America.
Basis
for Opinion
These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s
financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities
laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company
is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit,
we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or
fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provide
a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical
Audit Matters
The
critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated
or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial
statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters
does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit
matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
Business
Combination
Critical
Audit Matter Description
As
discussed in Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements, the Company completed the acquisition
of MagicMed Industries, Inc. for a purchase price of $39 million on September 16, 2021. The
Company accounted for the transaction under the acquisition method of accounting for business
combinations. Accordingly, the purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities
assumed based on their respective fair values and the excess purchase price over the fair
value of net assets acquired was recorded as goodwill. Intangible assets acquired primarily
related to patents and in process research and development (“IPR&D”). Management
estimated the fair value of the intangible assets using the discounted cash flow model valuation
technique.
The
determination of fair value requires significant judgement by management and third party valuation specialists to develop significant
estimates and assumptions used in cash flow models. Auditing management’s judgements used in the discounted cash flow model
including the forecasts of revenue and operating expense growth rates, royalty rates and discount rates involved especially challenging
auditor judgement due to the nature and extent of audit effort required. These significant assumptions are forward looking and could
be affected by future economic and market conditions.
How
We Addressed the Matter in Our Audit
To
test the valuation and accounting of the acquisition, our audit procedures included, among others, read the amalgamation agreement
and assessed the reasonableness and appropriateness of managements discounted cash flow models by comparing the projections to certain
industry data. With the assistance of our fair value specialists we evaluated the reasonableness of the valuation methodology and
discount rate by testing the source information underlying the determination for the discount rate and tested the mathematical accuracy
of the calculation and developed a range of independent estimates and compared those to the discount rate selected by management.
Impairment
of Long Lived Assets
Critical
Audit Matter Description
As
discussed in Notes 2 and 4 to the financial statements, the Company reviews goodwill on an
annual basis for impairment, or when circumstances indicate the assets might be impaired.
Additionally, the Company reviews long lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes
in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or asset group may not be
recoverable. Due to a sustained decline in the Company’s market capitalization, the
Company performed an impairment analysis and determined that an impairment of goodwill and
long lived assets existed at December 31, 2021.
Auditing
the Company’s accounting for impairment of goodwill and long lived assets required a
high degree of subjective auditor judgment in evaluating the estimated discounted future cash flows used to test reporting units
for recoverability and the determination of fair value of the relevant assets. The required high degree of auditor judgement and
increased extent of effort, including the need to involve fair value specialists, was required when performing audit procedures to
evaluate the reasonableness of management’s assumptions related to impairment of goodwill and long lived assets.
How
We Addressed the Matter in Our Audit
We
obtained an understanding and evaluated the procedures over management’s impairment review process. We evaluated the impact
of changes in management’s forecasts from the September 16, 2021 initial measurement date to December 31, 2021. With the assistance
of our fair value specialists we evaluated the reasonableness of the valuation methodology and discount rate by testing the source
information underlying the determination for the discount rate and tested the mathematical accuracy of the calculation and developed
a range of independent estimates and compared those to the discount rate selected by management.
/s/
Friedman LLP
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2021.
East
Hanover, New Jersey
March
31, 2022
F- 1
Marcum
LLP
730
Third Avenue 11 th Floor
New
York, NY 10017
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Stockholders and Board of Directors of
Enveric
Biosciences, Inc. and Subsidiary
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Enveric Biosciences, Inc. and Subsidiary (the “Company”) as of
December 31, 2020, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, changes in stockholders’ equity (deficit)
and cash flows for the year then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In
our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December
31, 2020 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020, in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis
for Opinion
These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s
financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States) (the “PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S.
federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company
is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit,
we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or
fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides
a reasonable basis for our opinion.
F- 2
Critical
Audit Matters
The
critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated
or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial
statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters
does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit
matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
Fair
Value of Common Stock Used in the Purchase of Intangible Assets
As
discussed in Note 7 to the financial statements, on October 2, 2020, the Company purchased skincare assets for an aggregate purchase
price of $1,944,689, which included cash consideration of $44,413 and the issuance of common stock, which was valued at $1,900,546. At
the time of the transaction, the Company was a private company.
The
valuation of private company common stock requires significant judgment in weighting the various indicators of fair value. The principals
and considerations to be applied include:
●
Indicators
of value are those comparable transactions between informed, willing, buyers and sellers;
●
Comparable
transaction must be orderly and not in a distressed situation;
●
Maximize
the weight of observable inputs, where possible;
●
Securities
issued as the indicator of value must be similar or identical to the securities being valued;
●
Timing
of comparable transactions must be close to the valuation date
●
Consideration
as to whether the valuation of the technology is more indicative of the fair value of the assets acquired in comparison to the consideration
paid.
Due
to the significance of the intangible assets to the Company’s financial statements and the inherent judgment necessary to estimate
the valuation of the common stock, we determined that the fair value of common stock used in the purchase of intangible assets was a
critical audit matter, which required significant auditor judgment and specialized skill and knowledge.
How
the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit
Addressing
the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated
financial statements. These procedures included, but were not limited to, the following:
We
evaluated management’s process for the selection of the valuation methodology and the methods and significant assumptions used
by management;
●
With
the assistance of our valuation specialists, we evaluated the reasonableness of the valuation methodology used;
●
We
evaluated the reasonableness of the inputs subject to assumptions and verified the accuracy and completeness of those inputs to the
underlying transaction data utilized in the valuation of the common stock and verified; and
●
We
performed sensitivity analyses of the significant assumptions used in the valuation model to evaluate the change in fair value resulting
from changes in the significant assumptions.
Marcum
LLP
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2018.
New
York, NY
April
1, 2021
F- 3
ENVERIC
BIOSCIENCES, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
As
of December 31,
2021
2020
Assets
Current
Assets:
Cash
$ 17,355,999
$ 1,578,460
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
380,838
700,710
Total
current assets
17,736,837
2,279,170
Other
Assets:
Property
and equipment, net
294,430
—
Right
of use operating lease asset
176,304
—
Intangible
assets, net
6,923,928
1,817,721
Goodwill
1,587,634
—
Total
other assets
8,982,296
1,817,721
Total
assets
$ 26,719,133
$ 4,096,891
Liabilities and Shareholders’
Equity
Current
liabilities:
Accounts
payable
$ 683,393
$ 681,250
Accrued
liabilities
1,292,721
—
Current
portion of right-of-use operating lease obligation
107,442
—
Total
current liabilities
2,083,556
681,250
Non-current
liabilities:
Non-current
portion of right-of-use operating lease obligation
68,861
—
Deferred
tax liability
1,607,122
—
Warrant
liability
653,674
—
Total
non-current liabilities
2,329,657
—
Total
liabilities
$ 4,413,213
$ 681,250
Commitments and Contingencies
Shareholders’ Equity
Preferred
stock, $ 0.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized; Series B preferred stock,
$ 0.01 par
value, 3,600,000 shares
authorized, — and 3,275,407 shares
issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively
$ —
$ 32,754
Common
stock, $ 0.01 par
value, 100,000,000 shares
authorized, 32,578,475 and
10,095,109 shares
issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively
325,785
100,951
Additional
paid-in capital
82,747,390
15,222,770
Accumulated
deficit
( 60,736,453 )
( 11,759,557 )
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
( 30,802 )
( 181,277 )
Total
shareholders’ equity
22,305,920
3,415,641
Total
liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$ 26,719,133
$ 4,096,891
F- 4
ENVERIC
BIOSCIENCES, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
For
the years ended December 31,
2021
2020
Operating
expenses
Research
and development costs
$ 4,788,807
$ 174,083
General
and administrative expenses
20,499,052
5,322,362
Impairment
of intangible assets and goodwill
38,678,918
—
Depreciation
and amortization
656,643
120,872
Total
operating expenses
64,623,420
5,617,317
Loss
from operations
( 64,623,420 )
( 5,617,317 )
Other
income (expense)
Interest
expense
( 10,316 )
( 445,250 )
Change
in fair value of warrant liabilities
9,327,326
—
Inducement
expense
( 1,125,291 )
( 802,109 )
Total
other income (expense)
8,191,719
( 1,247,359 )
Net loss before
income taxes
( 56,431,701 )
( 6,864,676 )
Income
tax benefit
7,454,805
—
Net
loss after income tax benefit
( 48,976,896 )
( 6,864,676 )
Other
comprehensive gain (loss)
Foreign
currency translation gain (loss)
150,475
( 169,655 )
Comprehensive
loss
$ ( 48,826,421 )
$ ( 7,034,331 )
Net
loss per share – basic and diluted
$ ( 2.07 )
$ ( 1.19 )
Weighted
average shares outstanding, basic and diluted
23,617,104
5,753,598
F- 5
ENVERIC
BIOSCIENCES, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Accumulated
Series
B Preferred Stock
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Loss
Total
Balance
as of January 1, 2020
262,500
$ 2,625
5,311,414
$ 53,114
$ 3,039,163
$ ( 4,894,881 )
$ ( 11,622 )
$ ( 1,811,601 )
September
2020 private placement
—
—
36,871
369
227,131
—
—
227,500
December
2020 private placement
221,225
2,212
-
-
258,288
—
—
260,500
Acquisition
of Tikkun Pharma IP
—
—
571,987
5,720
1,894,826
—
—
1,900,546
Alpha
financing and conversion of Alpha Note, including Palladium shares
3,041,682
30,417
402,988
4,030
4,781,742
—
—
4,816,189
Exchange
of warrants for common shares
—
—
330,122
3,301
838,577
—
—
841,878
Conversion
of related party advance and notes payable
—
—
512,978
5,130
674,439
—
—
679,569
Common
stock issued for accounts payable
—
—
433,047
4,330
752,193
—
—
756,523
Warrants
issued in conjunction with notes payable
—
—
—
—
32,149
—
—
32,149
Beneficial
conversion feature issued with note payable
—
—
—
—
17,851
—
—
17,851
Common
stock issued in conjunction with note payable modification
—
—
21,625
216
101,497
—
—
101,713
Stock-based
compensation
—
—
—
—
1,977,155
—
—
1,977,155
Conversion
of Series B preferred stock to common stock
( 250,000 )
( 2,500 )
250,000
2,500
—
—
—
—
Merger
with Ameri Holdings, Inc
—
—
2,224,077
22,241
627,759
—
—
650,000
Foreign
currency translation loss
( 169,655 )
( 169,655 )
Net
Loss
( 6,864,676 )
( 6,864,676 )
Balance
as of December 31, 2020
3,275,407
$ 32,754
10,095,109
$ 100,951
$ 15,222,770
$ ( 11,759,557 )
$ ( 181,277 )
$ 3,415,641
January
2021 registered direct offering
—
—
2,221,334
22,213
4,594,874
—
—
4,617,087
February
2021 registered direct offering
—
—
3,007,026
30,070
6,986,331
—
—
7,016,401
Consideration
paid pursuant to amalgamation agreement
—
—
9,951,217
99,512
38,942,770
—
—
39,042,282
Warrant
exercise
—
—
2,643,047
26,431
3,258,740
—
—
3,285,171
Cashless
options exercise
—
—
134,246
1,342
( 1,342 )
—
—
—
Induced
conversion of warrants and options to Common Stock
—
—
1,015,315
10,154
1,115,137
—
—
1,125,291
Stock-based
compensation
—
—
—
—
12,597,001
—
—
12,597,001
Common
stock issued in lieu of cash for services
—
—
14,121
141
33,326
—
—
33,467
Common
stock issued pursuant to exercise of warrant put rights
—
—
221,653
2,217
( 2,217 )
—
—
—
Conversion
of Series B preferred shares
( 3,275,407 )
( 32,754 )
3,275,407
32,754
—
—
—
—
Net
Loss
( 48,976,896 )
( 48,976,896 )
Foreign
currency translation gain
150,475
150,475
Balance
as of December 31, 2021
—
$ —
32,578,475
$ 325,785
$ 82,747,390
$ ( 60,736,453 )
$ ( 30,802 )
22,305,920
F- 6
ENVERIC
BIOSCIENCES, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
For
the years ended December 31,
2021
2020
Cash
flows from operating activities:
Net
Loss
$ ( 48,976,896 )
$ ( 6,864,676 )
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to cash used in operating activities
Change
in fair value of warrant liability
( 9,327,326 )
—
Stock
issued in lieu of cash for services
33,467
—
Stock-based
compensation
12,597,001
1,977,155
Accrued
interest
—
156,619
Amortization
of debt discount
—
288,631
Inducement
expense
1,125,291
802,109
Amortization
of right-of-use operating lease asset
24,969
—
Depreciation
expense
13,310
—
Impairment
of intangible assets and goodwill
38,678,918
—
Amortization
of intangible assets
643,333
120,872
Non-cash
income tax benefit
( 7,454,805
)
—
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
826,837
( 636,497 )
Accounts
payable, and accrued liabilities
383,199
267,002
Right-of-use operating
lease liability
( 24,969 )
—
Net
cash used in operating activities
( 11,457,671 )
( 3,888,785 )
Cash
flows from investing activities:
Purchase
of license agreements
( 675,000 )
( 44,143 )
Cash
accretive acquisition of MagicMed
3,055,328
—
Equipment
purchases
( 189,719 )
—
Net
cash (used in) provided by investing activities
2,190,609
( 44,143 )
Cash
flows from financing activities:
Proceeds
from convertible notes payable
—
50,000
Proceeds
from note payable, net of offering costs
—
1,812,410
Offering
and reverse merger proceeds
—
3,372,500
Proceeds
from sales of common stock and warrants, net
21,614,488
488,000
Proceeds
from exercise of cash warrants
3,285,171
—
Repayment
of note payable
—
( 191,640 )
Net
cash provided by financing activities
24,899,659
5,531,270
Effect
of foreign exchange rate on cash
144,942
( 63,596 )
Net
increase in cash
15,777,539
1,534,746
Cash
– beginning of the year
1,578,460
43,714
Cash
– end of the year
17,355,999
1,578,460
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions:
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease
liabilities
$ 201,653
—
Supplemental
non-cash financing activities:
Issuance
of Common Stock pursuant to MagicMed amalgamation
$ 39,042,282
$ —
Deferred
tax liability incurred due to MagicMed amalgamation
$ 9,061,927
$ —
Conversion
of preferred stock to common stock
$ 32,754
$ —
Fair
value of warrants issued
$ 9,981,000
$ —
Beneficial
conversion feature issued with note payable
$ —
$ 17,851
Warrants
issued in conjunction with notes payable
$ —
$ 32,149
Common
stock issued for accounts payable
$ —
$ 756,523
Common
stock issued in conjunction with note payable modification
$ —
$ 101,713
Conversion
of related party advances and notes payable into common stock
$ —
$ 679,569
Common
stock issued for skincare license
$ —
$ 1,900,546
Supplemental cash financing activities:
Cash
paid for interest
$ 10,316
$ —
F- 7
NOTE
1 – BUSINESS
AND LIQUIDITY AND OTHER UNCERTAINTIES
Nature
of operations
Enveric
Biosciences, Inc. (“Enveric Biosciences, Inc.” “Enveric” or the “Company”) (formerly known as Ameri
Holdings, Inc.) (“Ameri”) is a pharmaceutical company developing innovative, evidence-based cannabinoid medicines. The head
office of the Company is located in Naples, Florida.
On
January 10, 2020, the Company entered into an Amalgamation Agreement (as amended on May 6, 2020), (the “Jay Pharma Amalgamation
Agreement”) with Jay Pharma Merger Sub, Inc., a company organized under the laws of Canada and a wholly owned subsidiary of the
Company (“Merger Sub”), Jay Pharma Inc., a company organized under the laws of Canada (“Jay Pharma”), Jay Pharma
ExchangeCo., Inc. a company organized under the laws of British Columbia and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“ExchangeCo”),
and Barry Kostiner, as the Company Representative, which provided that, among other things, Merger Sub and Jay Pharma would be amalgamated
and would continue as one corporation (“Amalco”), with Amalco continuing as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of ExchangeCo
and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Ameri, on the terms and conditions set forth in the Jay Pharma Amalgamation Agreement. On
August 12, 2020, the Company, Jay Pharma and certain other signatories thereto entered into a tender agreement (the “Tender Agreement”),
which provided that, among other things, Ameri would make a tender offer (the “Offer”) to purchase all of the outstanding
common shares of Jay Pharma for the number of shares of Enveric common stock equal to the exchange ratio set forth in the Tender Agreement,
and Jay Pharma would become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ameri, on the terms and conditions set forth in the Tender Agreement. The Tender
Agreement terminated and replaced in its entirety the Jay Pharma Amalgamation Agreement. On December 30, 2020, the Company, Jay Pharma,
Merger Sub, and ExchangeCo completed the Offer and Jay Pharma became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The transaction was treated
as a reverse acquisition and recapitalization and accordingly, the historical financial statements prior to the date of the business
combination in these consolidated financial statements are those of Jay Pharma.
On
May 24, 2021, the Company entered into an Amalgamation Agreement (the “Amalgamation Agreement”) with 1306432 B.C. Ltd., a
corporation existing under the laws of the Province of British Columbia and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“HoldCo”),
1306436 B.C. Ltd., a corporation existing under the laws of the Province of British Columbia and a wholly-owned subsidiary of HoldCo
(“Purchaser”), and MagicMed Industries Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of the Province of British Columbia (“MagicMed”),
pursuant to which, among other things, the Company, indirectly through Purchaser, acquired all of the outstanding securities of MagicMed
in exchange for securities of the Company by way of an amalgamation under the British Columbia Business Corporations Act, upon the terms
and conditions set forth in the Amalgamation Agreement, such that, upon completion of the Amalgamation (as defined herein), the amalgamated
corporation (“Amalco”) will be an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Amalgamation was completed on September
16, 2021.
At
the effective time of the Amalgamation (the “Effective Time”), holders of outstanding common shares of MagicMed (the “MagicMed
Shares”) received such number of shares of common stock of the Company (“Company Shares”) representing, together with
the Company Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and the Converted Options (each as defined herein), approximately 36.6 %
of the issued and outstanding Company Shares (on a fully diluted basis). The MagicMed Shares were initially converted into Amalco
Redeemable Preferred Shares (as defined in the Amalgamation Agreement), which immediately following the Amalgamation were redeemed for
0.000001
of a Company Share. Following such redemption,
the shareholders of MagicMed received additional Company Shares equal to the product of the Exchange Ratio (as defined in the Amalgamation
Agreement) multiplied by the number of MagicMed Shares held by each such shareholder. Additionally,
following the Effective Time (i) each outstanding MagicMed stock option was converted into and became an option to purchase (the “Converted
Options”) the number of Company Shares equal to the Exchange Ratio multiplied by the number of MagicMed Shares subject to such
MagicMed stock option, and (ii) each holder of an outstanding MagicMed warrant (including Company Broker Warrants (as defined in the
Amalgamation Agreement), the “Warrants”) received upon exercise of such Warrant that number of Company Shares which the holder
would have been entitled to receive as a result of the Amalgamation if, immediately prior to the date of the Amalgamation (the “Effective
Date”), such holder had been the registered holder of the number of MagicMed Shares to which such holder would have been entitled
if such holder had exercised such holder’s Warrants immediately prior to the Effective Time (the foregoing collectively, the “Amalgamation”).
In aggregate, holders of MagicMed Shares received 9,951,217
Company Shares,
representing approximately 31.7 %
of the Company Shares following the consummation of the Amalgamation. The maximum number of Company Shares to be issued by the Company
as in respect of the Warrants and Converted Options shall not exceed 7,404,101
Company Shares.
The
aggregate number of Company Shares that the Company issued in connection with the Amalgamation (collectively, the “Share Consideration”)
was in excess of 20 %
of the Company’s pre-transaction outstanding Company Shares. Accordingly, the Company sought and received stockholder approval
of the issuance of the Share Consideration in the Amalgamation in accordance with the Nasdaq Listing Rules.
F- 8
Pursuant
to the terms of the Amalgamation Agreement, the Company appointed, effective as of the Effective Time two individuals selected by MagicMed
to the Company Board of Directors, Dr. Joseph Tucker and Dr. Brad Thompson.
The
Amalgamation Agreement contained representations and warranties, closing deliveries and indemnification provisions customary for a transaction
of this nature. The closing of the Amalgamation was conditioned upon, among other things, (i) the Share Consideration being approved
for listing on Nasdaq, (ii) the effectiveness of a Registration Statement on Form S-4 registering the Share Consideration and (iii) the
approval (a) of the MagicMed stockholders of the Amalgamation and (b) of the Company’s stockholders of each of the Amalgamation
and the issuance of the Share Consideration in the Amalgamation. The closing of the Amalgamation occurred on September 16, 2021.
MagicMed
Industries develops and commercializes psychedelic-derived pharmaceutical candidates. MagicMed’s psychedelic derivatives library,
the Psybrary ™ , is an essential building block from which industry can develop new patented products. The initial focus
of the Psybrary ™ is on psilocybin and DMT derivatives, and it is then expected to be expanded to other psychedelics.
Liquidity
and Other Uncertainties
The
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
(“GAAP”), which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern. The Company is in a development stage and has
incurred losses each year since inception and has experienced negative cash flows from operations in each year since inception and has
an accumulated deficit of approximately $ 60.7
million as of December
31, 2021. In February 2022, the Company executed an underwritten public offering, realizing net proceeds of approximately $ 9.2
million, after deducting
underwriting discounts, commissions, and other offering expenses. Based on the current development plans, other operating requirements,
and inclusive of the February 2022 public offering, the Company believes that, based on its current business plan, the existing
cash on hand is sufficient to fund operations for at least the next twelve months following the filing of these consolidated financial
statements.
During
2020 and continuing into 2021 and 2022, the world has been, and continues to be, impacted by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19)
pandemic. COVID-19 (including its variants and mutations) and measures to prevent its spread impacted Enveric’s business
in a number of ways. The impact of these disruptions and the extent of their adverse impact on the Company’s financial and
operating results will be dictated by the length of time that such disruptions continue, which will, in turn, depend on the currently
unknowable duration and severity of the impacts of COVID-19, and among other things, the impact of governmental actions imposed in response
to COVID-19 and individuals’ and companies’ risk tolerance regarding health matters going forward and developing strain mutations.
NOTE
2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis
of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance and in conformity with GAAP and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”) regarding consolidated financial information. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation.
Reclassification
Certain
reclassifications have been made to the prior period financial statements to conform to the current period financial statement presentation.
These reclassifications had no effect on net earnings or cash flows as previously reported.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and expenses during the periods reported.
By their nature, these estimates are subject to measurement uncertainty and the effects on the financial statements of changes in such
estimates in future periods could be significant. Significant areas requiring management’s estimates and assumptions include determining
the fair value of transactions involving common stock and the valuation of stock-based compensation, accruals associated with third party
providers supporting research and development efforts, estimated fair values of long lived assets used to record impairment charges related
to intangible assets, acquired in-process research and development, and goodwill, and allocation of purchase price
in business acquisitions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
F- 9
Foreign
Currency Translation
From
inception through December 31, 2021, the reporting currency of the Company was the United States dollar while the functional currency
of the Company was the Canadian dollar. From January 1, 2020 through December 31, 2021, the reporting currency of the Company remained
the United States dollar, with a portion of transactions, especially those transactions conducted by the Company’s Canadian subsidiary,
Enveric Biosciences Canada, Inc (“EBCI”), being denominated in Canadian dollars. As a result, the Company is subject to exposure
from changes in the exchange rates of the Canadian dollar and the U.S. dollar.
The
Company translates the assets and liabilities of its Canadian subsidiaries into the U.S. dollar at the exchange rate in effect on the
balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rate in effect during each monthly period. Unrealized
translation gains and losses are recorded as foreign currency translation gain (loss), which is included in the consolidated statements
of shareholders’ equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss.
The
Company has not entered into any financial derivative instruments that expose it to material market risk, including any instruments designed
to hedge the impact of foreign currency exposures. The Company may, however, hedge such exposure to foreign currency exchange fluctuations
in the future.
Adjustments
that arise from exchange rate changes on transactions denominated in a currency other than the local currency are included in other comprehensive
income (loss) in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss as incurred.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
The
Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The
Company did not have any cash equivalents as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in financial institutions,
which, at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $ 250,000 .
The Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such
accounts.
Comprehensive
Loss
Comprehensive
loss consists of two components, net loss and other comprehensive income (loss). Other comprehensive loss refers to revenue, expenses,
gains, and losses that under GAAP are recorded as an element of shareholders’ equity but are excluded from net loss. Other comprehensive
loss consists of foreign currency translation adjustments from those subsidiaries not using the U.S. dollar as their functional currency.
Business
Combinations
The
Company accounts for business combinations under Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards
Codification (“ASC”) 805 “Business Combinations” using the acquisition method of accounting, and
accordingly, the assets and liabilities of the acquired business are recorded at their fair values at the date of acquisition. For
transactions that are business combinations, the Company evaluates the existence of goodwill. Goodwill represents the excess
purchase price over the fair value of the tangible net assets and intangible assets acquired in a business combination. ASC 805-10
also specifies criteria that intangible assets acquired in a business combination must meet to be recognized and reported apart from
goodwill. All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred. Upon acquisition, the accounts and results of operations are consolidated
as of and subsequent to the acquisition date.
The
estimated fair value of net assets acquired, including the allocation of the fair value to identifiable assets and liabilities, was determined
using established valuation techniques. A fair value measurement is determined as the price the Company would receive to sell an asset
or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In the context of purchase
accounting, the determination of fair value often involves significant judgments and estimates by management, including the selection
of valuation methodologies, estimates of future revenues, costs and cash flows, discount rates, and selection of comparable companies.
The estimated fair values reflected in the purchase accounting are subject to management’s judgment.
Intangible
Assets
Intangible
assets consist of the Psybrary and Patent Applications, In Process Research and Development (“IPR&D”) and license agreements.
Psybrary and Patent Applications intangible assets are valued using the relief from royalty method . The cost of license agreements
is amortized over the economic life of the license. The Company assesses the carrying value of
its intangible assets for impairment each year.
IPR&D
intangible assets are acquired in conjunction with the acquisition of a business and are assigned a fair value, using the multi-period
excess earnings method, related to incomplete research projects which, at the time of acquisition, have not reached technological feasibility.
The Amounts are capitalized and are accounted for as indefinite-lived intangible assets, subject to impairment testing until completion
or abandonment of the projects. Upon successful completion of each project, the Company will make a determination as to the then-useful
life of the intangible asset, generally determined by the period in which the substantial majority of the cash flows are expected to
be generated, and begin amortization. The Company tests its intangible assets for impairment at least annually and whenever events
or circumstances change that indicate impairment may have occurred. A significant amount of judgment is involved in determining if an
indicator of impairment has occurred. Such indicators may include, among others and without limitation: a significant decline in the
Company’s expected future cash flows; a sustained, significant decline in the Company’s stock price and market capitalization;
a significant adverse change in legal factors or in the business climate of the Company’s segments; unanticipated competition;
and slower growth rates. If the fair value determined is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized in
operating results.
F- 10
Goodwill
The
Company tests goodwill for potential impairment at least annually, or more frequently if an event or other circumstance indicates that
the Company may not be able to recover the carrying amount of the net assets of the reporting unit. The Company has determined that the
reporting unit is the entire company, due to the integration of all of the Company’s activities. In evaluating goodwill for impairment,
the Company may assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not (that is, a likelihood of more than 50%) that
the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If the Company bypasses the qualitative assessment, or if the Company
concludes that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value, then the Company performs
a quantitative impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount.
Property
& Equipment
Property
and equipment are recorded at cost. Major property additions, replacements, and betterments are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs
that do not extend the useful lives of an asset or add new functionality are expensed as incurred. Depreciation and amortization are
recorded using the straight-line method over the respective estimated useful lives of the Company’s long-lived assets. The estimated
useful lives are typically 3
to 5
years for office furniture and equipment and
are depreciated on a straight-line basis.
Leases
Operating
lease assets are included within operating lease right-of-use assets, and the corresponding operating lease obligation on the consolidated
balance sheet as of December 31, 2021. The Company has elected not to present short-term leases as these leases have a lease term of
12 months or less at lease inception and do not contain purchase options or renewal terms that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise.
All other lease assets and lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term at commencement
date. Because most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate of return, the Company used an incremental borrowing
rate based on the information available at adoption date in determining the present value of lease payments.
Warrant
Liability
The
Company evaluates all of its financial instruments, including issued stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives
or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to ASC 480 and FASB ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”
(“ASC 815”). The Company accounts for warrants for shares of the Company’s common stock that are not indexed to its
own stock as derivative liabilities at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet. The Company accounts for common stock warrants with
put options as liabilities under ASC 480. Such warrants are subject to remeasurement at each consolidated balance sheet date and any
change in fair value is recognized as a component of other expense on the consolidated statement of operations. The Company will continue
to adjust the liability for changes in fair value until the earlier of the exercise or expiration of such common stock warrants. At that
time, the portion of the warrant liability related to such common stock warrants will be reclassified to additional paid-in capital.
Offering
Costs
The
Company allocates offering costs to the different components of the capital raise on a pro rata basis. Any offering costs allocated to
common stock are charged directly to additional paid-in capital. Any offering costs allocated to warrant liabilities are charged to general
and administrative expenses on the Company’s consolidated statement of operations.
F- 11
Income
Taxes
The
Company utilizes an asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. The provision for income taxes
is based upon income or loss after adjustment for those permanent items that are not considered in the determination of taxable income.
Deferred income taxes represent the tax effects of differences between the financial reporting and tax basis of the Company’s assets
and liabilities at the enacted tax rates in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse.
The
Company evaluates the recoverability of deferred tax assets and establishes a valuation allowance when it is more likely than not that
some portion or all the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Management makes judgments as to the interpretation of the tax laws
that might be challenged upon an audit and cause changes to previous estimates of tax liabilities. In management’s opinion, adequate
provisions for income taxes have been made. If actual taxable income by tax jurisdiction varies from estimates, additional allowances
or reversals of reserves may be necessary.
Tax
benefits are recognized only for tax positions that are more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by tax authorities. The
amount recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely to be realized upon settlement.
A liability for “unrecognized tax benefits” is recorded for any tax benefits claimed in the Company’s tax returns that
do not meet these recognition and measurement standards. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, no liability for unrecognized tax benefits
was required to be recorded.
The
Company’s policy for recording interest and penalties associated with tax audits is to record such items as a component of operating
expenses. There were no amounts accrued for penalties and interest for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. The Company does not
expect its uncertain tax positions to change during the next twelve months. Management is currently unaware of any issues under review
that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviations from its position.
The
Company has identified its United States and Canadian federal tax return, its state and provincial tax returns in Florida and Ontario,
CA as its “major” tax jurisdictions. The Company is in the process of filing its corporate tax returns for the years ended
December 31, 2021 and 2020. Net operating losses for these periods will not be available to reduce future taxable income until the returns
are filed.
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company follows Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 718, Compensation - Stock Compensation, which addresses the accounting
for stock-based payment transactions, requiring such transactions to be accounted for using the fair value method. Awards of shares for
property or services are recorded at the more readily measurable of the estimated fair value of the stock award and the estimated fair
value of the service. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to determine the grant date fair value of certain stock-based
awards under ASC 718. The assumptions used in calculating the fair
value of stock-based awards represent management’s reasonable estimates and involve inherent uncertainties and the application
of management’s judgment. Fair value of restricted stock units or restricted stock awards is determined by the closing price per share of the
Company’s common stock on the date of award grant.
The estimated fair value is
amortized as a charge to earnings on a straight-line basis, for awards or portions of awards that do not require specified milestones
or performance criteria as a vesting condition and also depending on the terms and conditions of the award, and the nature of the relationship
of the recipient of the award to the Company. The Company records the grant date fair value in line with the period over which it was
earned. For employees and consultants, this is typically considered to be the vesting period of the award. The Company accounts for
forfeitures as they occur.
The
estimated fair value of awards that require specified milestones or recipient performance are charged to expense when such milestones
or performance criteria are met.
Restricted
stock units, restricted stock awards, and stock options are granted at the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Company’s
board of directors (the “Board of Directors”). These awards are restricted as to the transfer of ownership and generally
vest over the requisite service periods, typically over a 12 to 48-month period. A significant portion of these awards may include
vesting terms that include, without limitation, defined volume weighted average price levels being achieved by the Company’s Common
Stock, specific performance milestones, employment, or engagement by the Company, with no assurances of achievement of any such
vesting conditions, if applicable.
The
value of RSU’s is equal to the product of the number of units awarded, multiplied by the closing price per share of the Company’s
Common Stock on the date of the award. The terms and conditions of each RSU is defined in the RSU agreement and includes vesting terms
that consist of any or all of the following: immediate vesting, vesting over a defined period of time, vesting based on achievement of
a defined volume weighted average price levels at specified times, vesting based on achievement of specific performance milestones within
a specific time frame, change of control, termination of the employee without cause by the Company, resignation of the employee with
good cause. The value assigned to each RSU is charged to expense based on the vesting terms, as follows: value of RSU’s that vest
immediately are charged to expense on the date awarded, value of RSU’s that vest based upon time, or achievement of stock price
levels over a period of time are charged to expense on a straight line basis over the time frame specified in the RSU and the value of
RSU’s that vest based upon achievement of specific performance milestones are charged to expense during the period that such milestone
is achieved. Vested RSU’s may be converted to shares of Common Stock of an equivalent number upon either the termination of the
recipient’s employment with the Company, or in the event of a change in control. If the recipient is not an employee, such person’s
engagement with the Company must either be terminated prior to such conversion of RSU’s to shares of Common Stock, or in the event
of a change in control. Furthermore, as required by Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, if the recipient is a “specified
employee” (generally, certain officers and highly compensated employees of publicly traded companies), such recipient may only
convert vested RSU’s into shares of Common Stock no earlier than the first day of the seventh month following such recipients
termination of employment with the Company, or the event of change in control.
The
value of RSA’s is equal to the product of the number of restricted shares awarded, multiplied by the closing price per share of
the Company’s Common Stock on the date of the award. The terms and conditions of each RSA is defined in the RSA agreement and includes
vesting terms that consist of any or all of the following: immediate vesting, vesting over a defined period of time, or vesting based
on achievement of a defined volume weighted average price levels at specified times. Upon vesting, the recipient may receive restricted
stock which includes a legend prohibiting sale of the shares during a restriction period that is defined in the RSA agreement. Termination
of employment by or engagement with the Company is not required for the recipient to receive restricted shares of Common Stock. The value
assigned to each RSA is charged to expense based on the vesting terms, as follows: value of RSA’s that vest immediately are charged
to expense on the date awarded, value of RSA’s that vest based upon time, or achievement of stock price levels over a period of
time are charged to expense on a straight-line basis over the time frame specified in the RSU.
Net
Loss per Share
Basic
net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and, if dilutive, potential common shares outstanding
during the period. Potential common shares consist of the incremental common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options and warrants
(using the treasury stock method). The computation of basic net loss per share for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 excludes
potentially dilutive securities. The computations of net loss per share for each period presented is the same for both basic and fully
diluted. In accordance with ASC 260-10-45-13, penny warrants were included in the calculation of weighted average shares outstanding
for purposes of calculating basic and diluted earnings per share.
F- 12
Potentially
dilutive securities outlined in the table below have been excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share for the years ended
December 31, 2021 and 2020 because the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.
SCHEDULE
OF POTENTIALLY DILUTIVE SECURITIES
For
the year ended
December 31, 2021
For
the year ended
December 31, 2020
Warrants
to purchase shares of common stock
9,768,766
3,251,406
Series
B Preferred Stock
—
3,275,407
Restricted
stock units – vested and unissued
2,785,820
—
Restricted stock units – unvested
3,100,613
—
Restricted stock awards – vested and unissued
32,099
—
Restricted
stock awards - unvested
51,509
—
Options
to purchase shares of common stock
1,191,434
929,765
Total
potentially dilutive securities
16,930,241
7,456,578
Fair
Value Measurement
The
Company follows Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820–10 “Fair Value Measurement” of the Financial
Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification to measure the fair value of its financial
instruments and disclosures about fair value of its financial instruments. ASC 820–10 establishes a framework for measuring fair
value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and
related disclosures, ASC 820–10 establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to
measure fair value into three (3) broad levels.
The
three (3) levels of fair value hierarchy defined by ASC 820–10 are described below:
Level
1
Quoted
market prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.
Level
2
Pricing
inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the
reporting date.
Level
3
Pricing
inputs that are generally unobservable inputs and not corroborated by market data.
Financial
assets or liabilities are considered Level 3 when their fair values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies
or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption or input is unobservable.
The
fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and
the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. If the inputs used to measure the financial assets and liabilities fall within more than
one level described above, the categorization is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of
the instrument.
The
carrying amounts of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, such as cash, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts
payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
The
Company uses Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy to measure the fair value of its warrant liabilities. The Company revalues such liabilities
at every reporting period and recognizes gains or losses as change in fair value of warrant liabilities in the consolidated statements
of operations that are attributable to the change in the fair value of the warrant liabilities.
The
following table provides the financial liabilities measured on a recurring basis and reported at fair value on the consolidated balance
sheet as of December 31, 2021 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair
value:
SCHEDULE
OF FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF VALUATION INPUTS ON RECURRING BASIS
Level
December
31, 2021
Warrant
liabilities – January Warrants
3
$ 333,471
Warrant
liabilities – February Warrants
3
320,203
Fair
value as of December 31, 2021
$ 653,674
F- 13
The
Company had no assets or liabilities measured at fair value on December 31, 2020.
Both
the January and February Warrants are classified as Level 3, as there is no current market for these securities and as a result
the determination of fair value requires significant judgment or estimation. Changes in fair value measurement categorized within
Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy are analyzed each period based on changes in estimates or assumptions and recorded as appropriate.
Initial
measurement
SCHEDULE
OF BLACK SCHOLES VALUATION MODELS OF WARRANT LIABILITIES
January
Warrants
February
Warrants
January
13, 2021
February
12, 2021
Term
(years)
5.0
5.0
Stock
price
$ 4.21
$ 4.62
Exercise
price
$ 4.95
$ 4.90
Dividend
yield
0.0 %
0.0 %
Expected
volatility
84.7 %
84.7 %
Risk
free interest rate
0.5 %
0.5 %
Number
of shares
1,821,449
1,714,005
Value
(per share)
$ 2.66
$ 3.00
Subsequent
measurement
The
following table presents the changes in fair value of the warrant liabilities:
SCHEDULE
OF FAIR VALUE OF WARRANT LIABILITIES
January
Warrants
February
Warrants
Total
Warrant Liability
Fair
value as of December 31, 2020
$ —
$ —
$ —
Initial
value of warrant liability
4,846,000
5,135,000
9,981,000
Change
in fair value
( 4,512,529 )
( 4,814,797 )
( 9,327,326 )
Fair
value as of December 31, 2021
$ 333,471
$ 320,203
$ 653,674
The
key inputs into the Black Scholes valuation model for the Level 3 valuations as of December 31, 2021 are below:
SCHEDULE
OF BLACK SCHOLES VALUATION MODELS OF WARRANT LIABILITIES
January
Warrants
February
Warrants
Term
(years)
4.0
4.1
Stock
price
$ 0.93
$ 0.93
Exercise
price
$ 4.95
$ 4.90
Dividend
yield
0.0 %
0.0 %
Expected
volatility
74.3 %
73.9 %
Risk
free interest rate
1.12 %
1.12 %
Number
of shares
1,821,449
1,714,005
Value
(per share)
$ 0.18
$ 0.19
Research
and Development
Research
and development expenses are charged to operations as incurred. Research and development expenses include, among other things, internal
and external costs associated with preclinical development, pre-commercialization manufacturing expenses, and clinical trials. The Company
accrues for costs incurred as the services are being provided by monitoring the status of the trial or services provided and the invoices
received from its external service providers. In the case of clinical trials, a portion of the estimated cost normally relates to the
projected cost to treat a patient in the trials, and this cost is recognized based on the number of patients enrolled in the trial. As
actual costs become known, the Company adjusts its accruals accordingly.
F- 14
Segment
Reporting
The
Company determines its reporting units in accordance with FASB ASC 280, “ Segment Reporting ” (“ASC 280”).
The Company evaluates a reporting unit by first identifying its operating segments under ASC 280. The Company then evaluates each operating
segment to determine if it includes one or more components that constitute a business. If there are components within an operating segment
that meet the definition of a business, the Company evaluates those components to determine if they must be aggregated into one or more
reporting units. If applicable, when determining if it is appropriate to aggregate different operating segments, the Company determines
if the segments are economically similar and, if so, the operating segments are aggregated. The Company has one
operating segment and reporting unit. The Company
is organized and operated as one business. Management reviews its business as a single operating segment, using financial and other information
rendered meaningful only by the fact that such information is presented and reviewed in the aggregate.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740: Simplifying
the Accounting for Income Taxes (“ASU 2019-12”), which removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740.
ASU 2019-12 is effective for the fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this
guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In
October 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-10, “Codification Improvements.” The new accounting rules improve the consistency
of the Codification by including all disclosure guidance in the appropriate Disclosure Section (Section 50) that had only been included
in the Other Presentation Matters Section (Section 45) of the Codification. Additionally, the new rules also clarify guidance across
various topics including defined benefit plans, foreign currency transactions, and interest expense. The new accounting rules were effective
for the Company in the first quarter of 2021. The adoption of the new accounting rules did not have a material impact on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements.
In
May 2021, the FASB issued ASU No. 2021-04, Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt—Modifications and Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50),
Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic
815-40): Issuer’s Accounting for Certain Modifications or Exchanges of Freestanding Equity-Classified Written Call Options. The
amendments in ASU No. 2021-04 provides guidance to clarify and reduce diversity in an issuer’s accounting for modifications or
exchanges of freestanding equity-classified written call options (for example, warrants) that remain equity classified after modification
or exchange. The amendments in this ASU No. 2021-04 are effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021,
and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The
Company adopted ASU 2021-04 effective January 1, 2022. The adoption of the new accounting rules did not have a material
impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
F- 15
NOTE
3 – AMALGAMATION WITH MAGICMED INDUSTRIES INC.
On
May 24, 2021, the Company entered into an Amalgamation Agreement (the “Amalgamation Agreement”) with 1306432 B.C. Ltd., a
corporation existing under the laws of the Province of British Columbia and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“HoldCo”),
1306436 B.C. Ltd., a corporation existing under the laws of the Province of British Columbia and a wholly-owned subsidiary of HoldCo
(“Purchaser”), and MagicMed Industries Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of the Province of British Columbia (“MagicMed”),
pursuant to which, among other things, the Company, indirectly through Purchaser, acquired all of the outstanding securities of MagicMed
in exchange for securities of the Company by way of an amalgamation under the British Columbia Business Corporations Act, upon the terms
and conditions set forth in the Amalgamation Agreement, such that, upon completion of the Amalgamation (as defined herein), the amalgamated
corporation (“Amalco”) will be an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Amalgamation was completed on September
16, 2021.
At
the effective time of the Amalgamation (the “Effective Time”), holders of outstanding common shares of MagicMed (the “MagicMed
Shares”) received such number of shares of common stock of the Company (“Company Shares”) representing, together with
the Company Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and the Converted Options (each as defined herein), approximately 36.6 %
of the issued and outstanding Company Shares (on
a fully diluted basis). The MagicMed Shares were initially converted into Amalco Redeemable Preferred Shares (as defined in the
Amalgamation Agreement), which immediately following the Amalgamation were redeemed for 0.000001
of a Company Share. Following such redemption,
the shareholders of MagicMed received additional Company Shares equal to the product of the Exchange Ratio (as defined in the Amalgamation
Agreement) multiplied by the number of MagicMed Shares held by each such shareholder. Additionally,
following the Effective Time (i) each outstanding MagicMed stock option was converted into and became an option to purchase (the “Converted
Options”) the number of Company Shares equal to the Exchange Ratio multiplied by the number of MagicMed Shares subject to such
MagicMed stock option, and (ii) each holder of an outstanding MagicMed warrant (including Company Broker Warrants (as defined in the
Amalgamation Agreement), the “Warrants”) received upon exercise of such Warrant that number of Company Shares which the holder
would have been entitled to receive as a result of the Amalgamation if, immediately prior to the date of the Amalgamation (the “Effective
Date”), such holder had been the registered holder of the number of MagicMed Shares to which such holder would have been entitled
if such holder had exercised such holder’s Warrants immediately prior to the Effective Time (the foregoing collectively, the “Amalgamation”).
In aggregate, holders of MagicMed Shares received 9,951,217
Company Shares
representing approximately 31.7 %
of the Company Shares following the consummation of the Amalgamation. The maximum number of Company Shares to be issued by the Company
as in respect of the Warrants and Converted Options shall not exceed 7,404,101
Company Shares.
The
aggregate number of Company Shares that the Company issued in connection with the Amalgamation (collectively, the “Share Consideration”)
was in excess of 20 %
of the Company’s pre-transaction outstanding Company Shares. Accordingly, the Company sought and received stockholder approval
of the issuance of the Share Consideration in the Amalgamation in accordance with the Nasdaq Listing Rules.
Pursuant
to the terms of the Amalgamation Agreement, the Company appointed, effective as of the Effective Time two individuals selected by MagicMed
to the Company Board of Directors, Dr. Joseph Tucker and Dr. Brad Thompson.
The
Amalgamation Agreement contained representations and warranties, closing deliveries and indemnification provisions customary for a transaction
of this nature. The closing of the Amalgamation was conditioned upon, among other things, (i) the Share Consideration being approved
for listing on Nasdaq, (ii) the effectiveness of a Registration Statement on Form S-4 registering the Share Consideration (the “S-4
Registration Statement”) and (iii) the approval (a) of the MagicMed stockholders of the Amalgamation and (b) of the Company’s
stockholders of each of the Amalgamation and the issuance of the Share Consideration in the Amalgamation. The closing of the Amalgamation
occurred on September 16, 2021.
MagicMed
Industries develops and commercializes psychedelic-derived pharmaceutical candidates. MagicMed’s psychedelic derivatives library,
the Psybrary ™ , is an essential building block from which industry can develop new patented products. The initial focus
of the Psybrary ™ is on psilocybin and DMT derivatives, and it is then expected to be expanded to other psychedelics.
On
September 16, 2021, the Company completed the Acquisition. In exchange for a total purchase price valued at $ 39,042,282
the Company acquired 37,463,673
shares of Common Stock from MagicMed, which represents
100 %
of the outstanding and issued shares of Common Stock of MagicMed, for equity consideration on the date of closing valued at $ 27,067,310 .
The Purchaser also agreed that it would issue Company Shares in lieu of shares of MagicMed Shares for any warrants to purchase MagicMed
Shares that were exercised, with the maximum number of Company Shares issuable pursuant to such warrant exercises being 5,913,672 .
The fair value of the warrants on the closing date of the Amalgamation was $ 10,724,578 .
Additionally, the Purchaser agreed that it would
issue issued Company Shares in lieu of shares of MagicMed Shares for any options to purchase MagicMed Shares that were exercised, with
the maximum number of Company Shares issuable pursuant to such option exercises being 973,840 .
The fair value of the options on the closing date
of the Amalgamation was $ 1,535,790 ,
with $ 1,250,394
included in the purchase price and $ 285,396
to be recognized as expense in the post combination
period.
F- 16
Aggregate
goodwill of $ 9,834,855
was recorded in relation to the Acquisition,
with $ 9,061,927
of this amount being related to deferred tax
liabilities arising from the Company’s purchase of the MagicMed Shares and $ 772,928
relating to the residual intangible asset that
generates earnings in excess of a normal return on all other tangible and intangible assets.
The
following table represents the purchase price:
SCHEDULE
OF BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS
$ 27,067,310
Stock
( 9,951,217
common shares issued)
$ 27,067,310
Fair
value of warrants
10,724,578
Fair
value of options
1,250,394
Total
Purchase Price
$ 39,042,282
The
Acquisition is being accounted for as a business combination in accordance with ASC 805.
The
following table summarizes the purchase price allocations relating to the Acquisition:
SCHEDULE
OF RECOGNIZED IDENTIFIED ASSETS ACQUIRED AND LIABILITIES ASSUMED
Description
Fair
Value
Assets
acquired:
Cash
$ 3,055,328
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
471,202
Government
remittances recoverable
25,606
Property
and equipment
118,935
Right-of-use
lease assets
201,653
Other
assets
10,155
In
process research and development
18,900,000
Psybrary™
and patent applications
16,600,000
Goodwill
9,834,855
Total
assets acquired
$ 49,217,734
Liabilities
assumed:
Accounts
payable
$ 828,865
Accrued
expenses and other liabilities
83,007
Right-of-use
lease liabilities
201,653
Deferred
Tax Liabilities
9,061,927
Total
liabilities assumed
10,175,452
Estimated
fair value of net assets acquired attributable to the Company
$ 39,042,282
F- 17
The
goodwill represents the excess fair value after the allocation to the identifiable net assets, with $ 9,061,927
being specifically attributable to the deferred
tax liabilities incurred and $ 777,928
relating to the residual intangible asset that
generates earnings in excess of a normal return on all other tangible and intangible assets. The calculated goodwill is not deductible
for tax purposes.
Certain
adjustments to the assessed fair values of the assets and liabilities made subsequent to the acquisition date, but within the measurement
period, which is up to one year, are recorded as adjustments to goodwill. Any adjustments subsequent to the measurement period are recorded
in income.
During the fourth quarter
of 2021, the Company finalized the opening balance sheet and valuations for the assets acquired and liabilities assumed related to the
acquisition of MagicMed and adjusted provisional amounts as follows:
●
The
Company recorded a $ 16.6 million indefinite lived Psybrary and Patent Applications asset with a corresponding decrease to IPR&D;
●
The
Company further decreased the IPR&D asset by $ 0.7
million with a corresponding increase to Goodwill; and,
●
The
Company recorded a $ 0.2
million right of use asset, with offsetting right of use operating lease liability related to identified leases in accordance with
ASC 842 – Leases.
Total
acquisition-related costs for the Acquisition incurred by the Company during the year ended December 31, 2021 was approximately $ 650,000
and is included in general and administrative
expenses in the consolidated statement of operations.
Historical
and Proforma Financial Information
The
amounts of MagicMed’s revenues and net loss included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive
loss for the period from the acquisition date to December 31, 2021 were $ —
and $ 33,556,532
respectively. The following unaudited proforma
financial information presents the consolidated results of operations of the Company and MagicMed for the years ended December
31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, as if the acquisition had occurred as of the beginning of the first period presented instead of on September
16, 2021. The proforma information does not necessarily reflect the results of operations that would have occurred had the entities been
a single company during those periods.
SCHEDULE
OF PROFORMA INFORMATION
For
the years ended December 31,
2021
2020
Revenues
$ —
$ —
Net
loss
$ ( 54,127,203 )
$ ( 7,707,699
)
NOTE
4 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recorded goodwill of $ 9.8 million and indefinite lived intangible assets related to the
Psybrary and patent applications of $ 16.6 million and in-process R&D of $ 18.9 million in connection with the acquisition of MagicMed,
as described in Note 3.
The
Company performs an annual impairment test at the reporting unit level as of December 31 of each fiscal year. As of December 31,
2021, the Company qualitatively assessed whether it is more likely than not that the respective fair value of the Company’s
reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. During the fourth quarter 2021, the Company experienced a
sustained decline in the quoted market price of the Company’s common stock and as a result the Company determined that as of
December 31, 2021 it was more likely than not that the carrying value of these acquired intangibles exceeded their estimated fair
value. Accordingly, the Company performed an impairment analysis as of that date using the income approach. This analysis required
significant judgments, including primarily the estimation of future development costs, the probability of success in various phases
of its development programs, potential post launch cash flows and a risk-adjusted weighted average cost of capital. Pursuant to ASU
2017-04, the Company recorded a goodwill and intangible asset impairment charge for the excess of the reporting unit’s
carrying value over its fair value. The following table provides the Company’s goodwill, indefinite and definite lives
intangible assets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020. There were no impairment charges during the year ended December 31, 2020. There
were no goodwill or indefinite lived intangible assets as of December 31, 2020.
SCHEDULE
OF GOODWILL INDEFINITE AND FINITE LIVED INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
Balance
at December 31, 2020
$ —
Acquired
during the year
9,834,855
Impairment
losses
( 8,225,862 )
Loss
on currency translation
( 21,359 )
Balance
at December 31, 2021
$ 1,587,634
Indefinite lived intangible
assets
Balance
at December 31, 2020
$ —
Acquired
during the year
35,500,000
Impairment
losses
( 29,048,164 )
Loss
on currency translation
( 76,344 )
Balance
at December 31, 2021
$ 6,375,492
Definite lived intangible
assets
Balance
at January 1, 2020
$ —
Acquired
during the year
1,938,593
Amortization
( 120,872 )
Balance
at December 31, 2020
1,817,721
Acquired
during the year
675,000
Amortization
( 643,333 )
Impairment
loss
( 1,404,892 )
Gain
on currency translation
103,940
Balance at December
31, 2021
$ 548,436
For goodwill, accumulated
impairment amounted to $ 8.2 million and $ — as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. For the identified indefinite lived
assets, accumulated impairment amounted to $ 29.0 million and $ — as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. For identified
definite lived intangible assets, accumulated impairment amounted to $ 1.4 million and $ — as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
For identified definite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization amounted to $ 0.6 million and $ 0.1 million as of December 31,
2021 and 2020, respectively. The impairment loss charged to definite lived intangible assets was determined by the Company’s assessment
of the related intangible assets being not materially relevant in current and future research and development operations, thereby necessitating
an impairment equal to the full carrying value as of December 31, 2021.
F- 18
T he
Company amortizes definite lived intangible assets on a straight-line basis over their
estimated useful lives. Amortization expense of identified intangible assets based on the carrying amount as of December 31, 2021
is as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF FINITE LIVED INTANGIBLE ASSETS AMORTIZATION EXPENSE
Year
ending December 31,
2022
$ 168,750
2023
168,750
2024
168,750
2025
42,186
Finite
lived Assets Amortization Expense
$ 548,436
Acquisition
of Diverse Bio License Agreement
On
March 5, 2021, the Company entered into an Exclusive License Agreement (the “DB Agreement”) with Diverse Biotech, Inc. (“Diverse”),
pursuant to which the Company acquired an exclusive, perpetual license to develop five therapeutic candidates (collectively, the “Agents”)
with the goal of alleviating the side effects that cancer patients experience. Under the terms of the DB Agreement, Diverse has granted
the Company an exclusive license to its intellectual property rights covering the Agents and its products. In exchange, the Company has
granted Diverse the right to information relating to the Agents developed for the express purpose of using such information to obtain
patent rights, which right terminates upon the issuance or denial of the patent rights.
Under
the DB Agreement, the Company will maintain sole responsibility and ownership of the development and commercialization of the Agents
and its products. Diverse has agreed not to develop or commercialize any agent or product that would compete with the Agents, or its
products containing the Agents, at any time during or after the term of the DB Agreement. If Diverse intends to license, sell, or transfer
any other molecules linked with cannabinoids not granted to the Company under the terms of the DB Agreement, the Company will have the
first right, but not the obligation, to negotiate an agreement with Diverse for such cannabinoids. The Company has also agreed to pay
Diverse an up-front investment payment in the amount of $ 675,000 ,
as well as a running royalty starting with the first commercial sale by the Company to a third party in an arm’s length
transaction.
The
term of the DB Agreement shall continue for as long as the Company intends to develop or commercialize the new drugs, unless earlier
terminated by either Party. The Agreement may be terminated by either party upon ninety (90) days written notice of an uncured material
breach or in the event of bankruptcy or insolvency. In addition, the Company has the right to terminate the DB Agreement at any time
upon sixty (60) days’ prior written notice to Diverse.
F- 19
NOTE
5 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property
and equipment consists of the following assets which are located in Calgary, Canada and placed in service by Enveric Biosciences Canada,
Inc (“EBCI”), with all amounts translated into U.S. dollars:
SCHEDULE
OF PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT NET OF ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
2021
2020
December
31,
2021
2020
Lab
equipment
$ 310,957
$ —
Computer
equipment
10,818
—
Property
and Equipment, Gross
Less:
Accumulated Depreciation
( 27,345 )
—
Property
and Equipment, net of Accumulated Depreciation
$ 294,430
$ —
Depreciation
expense was $ 13,310 and
$ — for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
NOTE
6 - DEBT
As
of December 31, 2021 and 2020 the Company had no notes payable or convertible notes payable.
For
the year ended December 31, 2020 interest expense and amortization of debt discount consisted of the following:
SCHEDULE OF INTEREST EXPENSE AND AMORTIZATION OF DEBT DISCOUNT
Interest
Expense
Amortization
of Debt Discount
Total
February 2019 Note
$ -
$ 3,840
$ 3,840
April 2019 Convertible Notes
13,970
5,842
19,812
July 2019 Note
53,342
44,704
98,046
December 2019 Note
-
1,427
1,427
February 2020 Note
2,545
50,912
53,457
Alpha Note
86,762
181,906
268,668
Total
$ 156,619
$ 288,631
$ 445,250
Interest
expense incurred by the Company was $ 10,316 and $ 156,619 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Amortization
of debt discount was $ —
and $ 288,631
for the years ended December 31, 2021
and 2020, respectively.
Notes
Payable
On
February 7, 2019, the Company received $ 60,000 in exchange for a promissory note with a director for $ 66,000 , including an original issue
discount of $ 6,000 (the “February 2019 Note”). The note had no stated interest rate and was due on May 8, 2019. The Company
amortized the full $ 6,000 original issue discount in the statement of operations and comprehensive loss through December 31, 2019. On
July 21, 2020, the Company converted the February 2019 Note into common stock.
On
February 1, 2019, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with its former executive director. In connection with the consulting
agreement, on March 5, 2019, the Company issued a note payable to its former executive director for $ 150,000 (the “March 2019 Note”).
The note had no interest and was due and payable on March 4, 2020 . The consulting agreement expired on February 1, 2020. On July 21,
2020, the Company converted the March 2019 Note into common stock.
F- 20
On
July 8, 2019, the Company entered into a note agreement (the “July 2019 Note”) with a limited liability company (the “Lender”).
One of the principals of the Lender is the brother of a former member of the Company’s Board of Directors. The Note’s face
value was $ 157,714
and the original issue discount was $ 19,714
for total gross proceeds of $ 138,000 ,
implying an interest rate of 12.5 %
per annum. The Company could, without premium or penalty, at any time and from time to time, prepay all or any portion of the Note. The
maturity date of the Note was September
8, 2019 . On September 20, 2019, the
Company entered into an amendment to the July 2019 Note (the “Amendment”). The Amendment extended the maturity date for the
Note until the earlier of (a) the completion of a bridge financing of greater than or equal to $1,500,000, or (b) November 7, 2019 .
On November 21, 2019, the
Company entered into an amendment for the July 2019 Note that extended the maturity date for the Note until the earlier of (a) the completion
of a bridge financing of greater than or equal to $1,500,000, or (b) December 9, 2019 .
In consideration for this amendment, the Company agreed to pay an aggregate extension fee of $33,926, which was added to the principal
balance of the note. On December 9, 2019, the
Company entered into an additional amendment for the July 2019 Note that extended the maturity date for the Note until the earlier of
(a) the completion of a bridge financing of greater than or equal to $1,500,000, or (b) January 7, 2020 .
The Company also agreed to pay the previously outstanding extension fees of $ 33,926
on or before March 1, 2020.
On
January 8, 2020 the Company entered into an amendment to the July 2019 Note (the “January 8 Amendment”). The
January 8 Amendment extended the maturity date for the July 2019 Note until the (a) the completion of a bridge financing of greater than
or equal to $1,500,000, or (b) April 1, 2020 .
In consideration for the January 8 Amendment, the Company granted 55,000
shares of the Company’s common stock to
the Lender. The Company accounted for this amendment as a modification, where the shares paid as a fee were valued at $ 45,725
and recorded as a discount against the note payable
and amortization over the term. On May 6, 2020, the
Company entered into an amendment (the “May 2020 Amendment”) whereby both parties agreed to extend the maturity date of the
July 2019 Note to September 30, 2020. The Company accounted for this amendment as a modification, as the present value of the future
cash flows pre-modification and post-modification were not greater than or equal to 10% .
On January 12, 2020, the Company repaid $ 157,714
of the July 2019 Note. On December 31, 2020 the
Company paid the remaining unpaid balance.
On
December 12, 2019, the Company received $ 40,000
in exchange for a promissory note with a lender,
including an original issue discount of $ 4,000
(the “December 2019 Note”). The December
2019 Note bore interest at a rate of ten percent ( 10 %)
on its face value per annum. In the case of an event of default, the interest rate would increase to 24 %
per year. The December 2019 Note matured on January
31, 2020 . The promissory note with the lender
and the Company was converted into 170,333
shares of common stock on December 30, 2020.
On
February 24, 2020, the Company received $ 50,000
in exchange for a promissory note with a lender
(the “February 2020 Note”). The February 2020 Note bore interest at a rate of 10 %
on its face value per annum. In the case of an event of default, the interest rate would increase to 24 %
per year. The note matured on July 31, 2020. The February 2020 Note was convertible into the Company’s common stock at any time
at a conversion price of $ 0.38
per share. The Company recorded a beneficial
conversion feature of $ 17,851
and valued the warrants issued (using relative
fair value) at $ 32,149 .
The Company recorded the total value as a note discount and is amortizing the discount over the term of the February 2020 Note using
the effective interest method. The Company valued the beneficial conversion feature and warrants using the following assumptions:
SCHEDULE
OF BENEFICIAL CONVERSION FEATURE AND WARRANTS
Beneficial
Conversion
Feature
Warrants
Stock
Price
CAD
$ 1.10
CAD
$ 1.10
Exercise
Price
CAD
$ 0.51
CAD
$ 0.51
Dividend
Yield
N/A
0.00 %
Expected
Volatility
N/A
96.0 %
Weighted
Average Risk-Free Interest Rate
N/A
2.31
Number
of Shares
N/A
130,920
Value
(USD)
$ 17,851
$ 32,149
Term
(in years)
N/A
5.0
F- 21
On
December 30, 2020, the February 2020 Note was converted into 190,004
shares of common stock.
The
Company entered into a Secured Promissory Note, dated January 10, 2020 (the “Note”), by and among Enveric Biosciences, Inc.
and Alpha Capital Anstalt (“Alpha”), pursuant to which, on January 10, 2020, Enveric Biosciences, Inc. received aggregate
gross proceeds of $ 1,500,000 .
Pursuant to the Note, the aggregate obligations of Enveric Biosciences, Inc. under the Note were automatically, immediately prior to
the consummation of the amalgamation, converted into shares of Enveric Biosciences, Inc. common stock, subject to the terms and provisions
of the Note. Pursuant to the Note, upon conversion of the term loans made by the lenders subject to the terms of the Note, Enveric Biosciences,
Inc. was required to cause Ameri to issue each lender warrants to purchase Ameri Common Stock. Upon consummation of the amalgamation,
Enveric Biosciences, Inc. agreed to cause Ameri to register the resale of the warrant shares. The Note bore interest at 7 %
per annum and was due on March
31, 2020 .
On
May 6, 2020, the Company entered into an amendment to the Note (the “First Note Amendment”). Pursuant to the First Note Amendment,
Alpha waived previous defaults on the Note, and extended the maturity date of the Note to June
30, 2020 . In exchange for the First Note Amendment,
the Company and Alpha agreed that (i) at the Effective Time, Ameri would issue to the holder of a certain note issued by Enveric Biosciences,
Inc., series B warrants (the “Series B Warrants”) to acquire 8,100,000
shares of common stock of the Company resulting
from the amalgamation, and (ii) providing for certain registration rights, pursuant to a registration rights agreement, of the Series
B Warrants and the shares issuable upon exercise of the Series B Warrants. The Series B Warrants shall be exercisable for a period of
five years commencing on the ninetieth (90th) day after the later of the last day of the Lock-up Period and leak-out Period (accelerated
or otherwise) set forth in the Lock-up agreement to be executed by the holders of Enveric Biosciences, Inc. securities in connection
with the Amalgamation, at a price of $ 0.01
per share, and shall also be exercisable on a
cashless basis. Pursuant to the preceding, the Series B Warrants were converted into warrants to purchase 1,791,923 shares
of the Company’s Common Stock, at an exercise price of $ 0.01 per share. The Series B Warrants were exercised in full during April
2021.
On
June 23, 2020, the Company and Alpha entered into a second amendment to the Note (the “Second Note Amendment”). The Second
Note Amendment revised the principal amount of the Note from $ 1,500,000
to $ 2,000,000 ,
which was advanced as of the date of the Second Note Amendment. The rights and securities granted to Alpha under the terms of the Note
were extended to the additional $ 500,000
advance contemplated by the Second Note Amendment
pursuant to the terms of the Second Note Amendment.
On
August 12, 2020, the Company and Alpha entered into the Third Note Amendment. The Third Note Amendment extended the maturity date to
be the earlier of (a) January 1, 2021 and (b) an event of default that accelerates the maturity of the Note. The Third Note Amendment
also revised the Note to account for the change in structure from an amalgamation to a stock-for-stock exchange offer. As a result, references
to the Amalgamation Agreement and the amalgamation were revised to be references to the Tender Agreement and the Offer. The Third Note
Amendment also revised the event of default regarding a failure of the amalgamation to be consummated by March 31, 2020 to be an event
of default if the Offer was not consummated by January 1, 2021.
On
December 30, 2020, the Note in the amount of $ 2,000,000
was converted into 2,473,848
shares of common stock.
NOTE
7 - SHARE CAPITAL AND OTHER EQUITY INSTRUMENTS
Authorized
Capital
The
holders of the Company’s common stock (“Common Stock”) are entitled to one vote per share .
Holders of common stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends, if any, as may be declared by the Board of Directors out of legally
available funds. Upon the liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, holders of common stock are entitled to share ratably
in all assets of the Company that are legally available for distribution. As of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, 100,000,000
shares of common stock were authorized under
the Company’s articles of incorporation.
On
December 30, 2020, the Company amended its articles of incorporation to designate and authorize 20,000,000 shares of preferred
stock. The Company issued Series B preferred stock (“Series B Preferred Stock), which has a certificate of designation
authorizing issuance of 3,600,000 preferred shares. The Series B Preferred Stock is convertible by the holder at any time
into common stock at a rate of one to one.
F- 22
Common
Stock Activity
During
the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company issued 433,047
shares of common stock to various vendors in
connection with the payment of accounts payable of $ 756,523 .
The shares were valued at the book value of the accounts payable, as that value was more readily determinable.
On
July 21, 2020, the Company issued 239,326
shares of common stock in exchange for the February
2019 Note (face value of $ 66,000 ),
the March 2019 Note (face value of $ 150,000 )
and related party advances in the amount of $ 22,000 .
Given that the holder of these notes and advances is a related party, this was treated as a capital transaction and no gain or loss was
recognized.
On
September 25, 2020, the Company issued 36,871
shares of its common stock for gross proceeds
of $ 250,000
and net proceeds of $ 227,500 .
During
the year ended December 31, 2020, 571,987
shares of Common Stock, valued at $ 1,900,546
were issued to Tikkun Pharma Inc. as consideration
for their assignment of rights to certain skin care treatment assets and intellectual property rights to certain formulations. The
aggregate purchase price was $ 1,944,689 , including cash considerations of $ 44,143 .
On
January 14, 2021, the Company completed an offering of 2,221,334
shares of Common Stock and pre-funded warrants
at approximately $ 4.50
per share and a concurrent private placement
of warrants to purchase 1,666,019
shares of Common Stock at $ 4.95
per share, exercisable immediately and terminating
five
years after the date of issuance for gross proceeds
of approximately $ 10,000,000 .
The net proceeds to the Company after deducting financial advisory fees and other costs and expenses were approximately $ 8,800,087 ,
with $ 4,617,087
of such amount allocated to share capital and
$ 4,846,000
allocated to warrant liability and the remaining
$ 663,000
recorded as an expense.
On
February 11, 2021, the Company completed an offering of 3,007,026
shares of Common Stock and a concurrent private
placement of warrants to purchase 1,503,513
shares of Common Stock at $ 4.90
per share, exercisable immediately and terminating
five
year from the date of issuance for gross proceeds
of approximately $ 12,800,000 .
The net proceeds to Enveric from the offering after deducting financial advisory fees and other costs and expenses were approximately
$ 11,624,401 ,
with $ 7,016,401
of such amount allocated to share capital and
$ 5,135,000
allocated to warrant liability and the remaining
$ 527,000
recorded as an expense.
On
September 16, 2021, the Company, in connection with the Amalgamation Agreement entered into on May 24, 2021, acquired MagicMed
Industries Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiary MagicMed USA, Inc. The Company issued a total of 9,951,217
shares of Common Stock, valued at $ 39,042,282
on the date of closing. See Note 3
for further details.
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, a total of 2,643,047
Common Shares were issued pursuant to exercise
of warrants to purchase Common Stock for cash proceeds totaling $ 3,285,171 .
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, a total of 134,246
Common Shares were issued pursuant to cashless
exercise of options to purchase Common Stock.
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, a total of 1,015,315
Common Shares as inducement for the conversion
of certain warrants and options. The Company recognized an inducement expense of $1,125,291 in relation to these issuances.
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company issued 14,121
shares to a consultant in exchange for services
valued at $ 33,467 .
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company issued a total of 221,653
shares of Common Stock pursuant to exercise of
put rights contained in warrants originally issued by Ameri and assumed by the Company.
F- 23
Issuance
and Conversion of Series B Preferred
Shares
On
December 8, 2020, the Company issued 221,225 shares of its Series B preferred stock for gross proceeds of $ 300,000 and net proceeds of
$ 260,500 .
During
the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company issued a total of 250,000
shares of Common Stock pursuant to the conversion
of 250,000
shares of Series B Preferred Stock.
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, the
Company issued a total
of 3,275,407 shares of Common Stock pursuant to the conversion of 3,275,407 shares of Series
B Preferred Stock.
Stock
Options
A
summary of activity under the Company’s incentive plan for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 is presented below:
SCHEDULE
OF STOCK OPTIONS
Number
of
Shares
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average Grant Date
Fair Value
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding –
January 1, 2020
797,373
$ 1.99
$ 0.72
5.0
$ —
Granted
378,800
$ 0.94
5.22
Expired forfeited,
or cancelled
( 246,408
)
$ 1.94
0.88
Outstanding
– December 31, 2020
929,765
$ 1.53
$ 2.50
6.1
$ 2,537,245
Granted
124,100
$ 2.98
$ 2.32
Options
assumed pursuant to acquisition of MagicMed
973,840
$ 1.34
$ 1.84
Exercised
( 143,796 )
$ 0.23
$ 5.69
Expired
forfeited, or cancelled
( 692,475 )
$ 1.69
$ 1.62
Outstanding
– December 31, 2021
1,191,434
$ 1.58
$ 2.07
5.3
$ 34,333
Exercisable
at December 31, 2021
958,915
$ 1.50
$ 2.01
4.5
$ 13,733
During the year ended December
31, 2021, 143,976 options were exercised via a cashless exercise resulting in the issuance of 134,246 shares of common stock.
Options
granted during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were valued using the Black Scholes model with the following
assumptions:
SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTION ASSUMPTION
December
31, 2021
December
31, 2020
Term
(years)
$
2.5
to 7.0
$
1.5
to 4.2
Stock
price
$
2.04
to 3.50
$
5.92
Exercise
price
$
2.04 to 3.50
$
0.23
to 2.71
Dividend
yield
0
%
0
%
Expected
volatility
76 %
to 79
%
84.7
%
Risk
free interest rate
1.1 %
to 1.6 %
%
0.37
%
F- 24
The
above assumptions are determined by the Company as follows:
● Stock
price – Based on closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant.
● Weighted
average risk-free interest rate —Based on the daily yield curve rates for U.S. Treasury
obligations with maturities, which correspond to the expected term of the Company’s
stock options.
● Dividend
yield —The Company has not paid any dividends on common stock since its inception and
does not anticipate paying dividends on its common stock in the foreseeable future.
● Expected
volatility —Based on the historical volatility of comparable companies in a similar
industry.
● Expected
term —The Company has had no stock options exercised since inception. The expected
option term represents the period that stock-based awards are expected to be outstanding
based on the simplified method provided in Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”)
No. 107, Share-Based Payment, which averages an award’s weighted-average vesting period
and expected term for “plain vanilla” share options.
The
Company’s stock-based compensation expense related to stock options for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 was $ 60,856
and $ 1,977,155 ,
respectively. As of December 31, 2021, the Company
had $ 497,384
in unamortized stock option expense with a weighted
average amortization period equal to 2.6
years.
During
the first quarter 2021, the Company exchanged options to purchase 560,404
shares of common stock for 325,410
restricted stock units and 42,125
restricted stock awards. In connection with this
exchange, the Company recognized $ 298,714
in inducement expense related to the increase
in fair value of the new awards over the old awards, which is included in other expenses on the Company’s consolidated statement
of operations and comprehensive loss.
Restricted
Stock Awards
The
Company’s activity in restricted common stock was as follows for the year ended December 31, 2021 (there was no restricted
common stock issued for the year ended December 31, 2020):
SCHEDULE
OF RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AND AWARDS ACTIVITY
Number
of
shares
Weighted
average
fair value
Non–vested
at January 1, 2021
—
$ —
Granted
125,733
$ 3.57
Vested
( 74,224 )
$ 4.09
Non–vested
at December 31, 2021
51,509
$ 2.83
For
the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded $ 231,631
and $ — , in stock-based compensation
expense related to restricted stock awards, respectively. As of December 31, 2021, unamortized stock-based compensation costs related
to restricted share awards was $ 24,263 ,
which will be recognized over a weighted average
period of 0.6
years. An aggregate of 42,125 Common Shares
have been issued in relation to vested restricted stock awards. The balance of Common Shares related to the vested restricted stock awards
as of December 31, 2021 will be issued during the subsequent calendar year.
Issuance
of Restricted Stock Units
The
Company’s activity in restricted stock units was as follows for the year ended December 31, 2021 (there were no restricted
stock units issued for the year ended December 31, 2020):
SCHEDULE
OF RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AND AWARDS ACTIVITY
Number
of
shares
Weighted
average
fair value
Non–vested
at January 1, 2021
—
$ —
Granted
6,258,377
$ 3.44
Forfeited
( 371,944
)
$
3.04
Vested
( 2,785,820 )
$ 4.52
Non–vested
at December 31, 2021
3,100,613
$ 2.52
For
the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded $ 12,304,514
and $ — , respectively, in stock-based
compensation expense related to restricted stock units, with $ 11,463,870
included as a component of general and administrative
expenses and $ 840,644
included as a component of research and development
costs in the consolidated statement of operations. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had unamortized stock-based compensation costs
related to restricted stock units of $ 7,774,089
which will be recognized over a weighted
average period of 3.4
years and unamortized stock-based
costs related to restricted stock units. As of December 31, 2021, no shares of Common Stock have been issued in relation
to vested restricted stock units.
As of the end of the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, there were 5,886,433
shares of common stock underlying outstanding restricted stock units, of which (i) 2,785,820
shares are underlying vested restricted stock units and issuable, subject to certain conditions for settlement, which includes
either termination of employment with the Company or a change of control, and of which 297,635
shares may not be issued until the Enveric Biosciences, Inc. 2020 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan (the “Long-Term Incentive
Plan”), which currently has no shares available for issuance and is short of shares to cover all of the outstanding restricted
stock units, is amended to increase the number of shares authorized for issuance of awards under the Long-Term Incentive Plan upon
approval by the Company’s stockholders and (ii) 3,100,613
shares are issuable upon the vesting of such restricted stock units, subject to achievement of vesting conditions, certain conditions of settlement which includes either termination of employment
with the Company or a change of control, and further
subject to the increase in the number of shares authorized for issuance of awards under the Long-Term Incentive Plan upon approval
by the Company’s stockholders.
F- 25
Warrants
The
following table summarizes information about shares issuable under warrants outstanding at December 31, 2021:
SCHEDULE
OF WARRANTS
Warrant
shares
outstanding
Weighted
average
exercise price
Weighted
average remaining life
Intrinsic
value
Outstanding
at January 1, 2021
3,730,805
$ 2.05
5.2
$ 8,923,797
Granted
4,146,146
$ 4.20
Assumed
pursuant to acquisition of MagicMed
5,913,672
$ 1.31
Exercised
( 3,253,714 )
$ 1.01
Exchanged for common stock
( 768,143 )
$ 4.65
Outstanding
at December 31, 2021
9,768,766
$ 2.62
3.4
$ 801,024
The warrants assumed pursuant
to the acquisition of MagicMed contain certain down round features, which were not triggered by the February 2022 public offering,
that would require adjustment to the exercise price upon certain events when the offering price is less than the stated exercise
price.
All
outstanding warrants are exercisable.
Warrants
exchanged for Common Stock consist of an aggregate of 221,653 shares of Common Stock being issued in exchange for an aggregate of 109,372
warrants issued by Ameri and containing put rights that were exercised by the Holder and an aggregate of 973,190 shares of Common Stock
being issued in exchange for an aggregate of 658,771 warrants containing certain terms wherein management determined it to be beneficial
to the Company to exchange Common Shares for these warrants.
The
aggregate of 221,653 Common Shares issued in exchange for the aggregate of 109,372 warrants issued by Ameri and containing put rights
were issued in lieu of cash payments, in accordance with the terms of the put rights contained in the warrants.
The
aggregate of 973,190 shares of common stock issued in exchange for certain outstanding warrants to purchase an aggregate of 658,771
shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $ 4.66 were issued pursuant to exchange agreements with the holders
of such warrants. The Company believes that these exchanges are beneficial to the Company because the reacquired warrants contained provisions
that required the Company to repurchase the warrants for cash at the holder’s option and/or “full ratchet” anti-dilution
adjustments that may result in a reduction in the exercise price of such warrants and an increase in the number of shares issuable upon
exercise thereof under certain circumstances. The Company has cancelled all of the warrants reacquired in such exchanges and they will
not be reissued. In connection with this exchange, the Company recognized $ 826,577 in inducement expense related to the increase in
fair value of the new awards over the old awards, which is included in other expenses on the Company’s consolidated statement of
operations and comprehensive loss.
The
following table summarizes information about shares issuable under warrants outstanding at December 31, 2020:
Number
of Shares
Weighted
Average Exercise Price (USD)
Weighted
Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value (USD)
Outstanding
– January 1, 2020
303,891
$ 1.99
1.06
—
Granted
3,701,730
$ 0.94
Expired
forfeited, or cancelled
( 274,816 )
$ 1.94
Outstanding
– December 31, 2020
3,730,805
$ 2.05
5.2
$ 8,923,797
Exercisable
at December 31, 2020
3,730,805
$ 2.05
5.2
$ 8,923,797
F- 26
NOTE
8 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The
Company is periodically involved in legal proceedings, legal actions and claims arising in the normal course of business. Management
believes that the outcome of such legal proceedings, legal actions and claims will not have a significant adverse effect on the Company’s
financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Stockholder
Demand Letters
On
January 21, 2021, the Company received a stockholder litigation demand letter from the law firm of Purcell Julie & Lefkowitz LLP,
on behalf of James Self, a purported stockholder of the Company. The
letter demands that the Company (i) deem ineffective the December 30, 2020 amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation in which the Company effected a one-for-four reverse stock split of its common stock due to the manner in
which non-votes by brokers were tabulated, (ii) seek appropriate relief for damages allegedly suffered by the company and its stockholders
or seek a valid stockholder approval of the amendment and reverse stock split, and (iii) adopt adequate internal controls to prevent
a recurrence of the alleged misconduct. The Company disputes that the amendment was ineffective or that there were any inadequate internal
controls related to the same. However, to eliminate any questions about the amendment, the Company ratified the amendment at a special
stockholders’ meeting pursuant to Section 204 of the Delaware General Corporation Law .
This special stockholders’ meeting occurred on May 14, 2021. On May 14, 2021, the Company filed a certificate of validation with
the State of Delaware to ratify the reverse stock split on December 30, 2020. The purported stockholder thereafter agreed that the changes
mooted his potential claims, and the Amalgamation successfully closed. The Company paid $ 65,000
to the purported stockholder’s counsel
in connection with the changes effected.
On
July 14, 2021, the Company received a stockholder demand letter from the law firm of Rigrodsky Law P.A., on behalf of Matthew Whitfield,
a purported stockholder of the Company, alleging that the registration statement (the “Amalgamation Registration Statement”)
filed by the Company with the SEC on June 21, 2021 omitted material information with respect to the Amalgamation and requesting that
the Company and the Company board of directors provide certain corrective disclosures in an amendment or supplement to the Amalgamation
Registration Statement. The Company does not believe the request had merit, but made certain changes to the Amalgamation Registration
Statement, which it believes sufficed to answer the purported stockholder’s demands. The purported stockholder thereafter agreed
that the changes mooted his potential claims, and the Amalgamation successfully closed. The Company agreed to pay $ 30,000
to the purported stockholder’s counsel
in connection with the changes to the Amalgamation Registration Statement. This amount was paid in October 2021.
On
July 22, 2021, the Company received a DGCL Section 220 books and records demand letter from the law firm of Kahn Swick & Foti, on
behalf of Scott Waller, a purported stockholder of the Company, seeking access to certain books and records of the Company in connection
with the process underlying the Amalgamation (as defined herein) and the Company’s engagement of its financial advisors. The Company
does not believe the request had merit, but made certain changes to the Amalgamation Registration Statement, which it believes sufficed
to answer the purported stockholder’s demands. The purported stockholder thereafter agreed that the changes mooted his potential
claims, and the Amalgamation successfully closed. The Company agreed to pay $ 60,000
to the purported stockholder’s counsel
in connection with the changes to the Amalgamation Registration Statement. This amount was paid in October 2021.
On
September 2, 2021, Vince Mojta (“Plaintiff”), through his attorney, filed a complaint (Mojta v. Enveric Biosciences, Inc.,
et al., Case No. 1:21-cv-07385 (S.D.N.Y.)) in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, against the Company
and the members of its board of directors (the “Directors”). The complaint alleged, among other things, that the Amalgamation
Registration Statement omitted material information with respect to the Amalgamation. The complaint sought to enjoin the Company from
taking any steps to consummate the Amalgamation unless and until certain information was disclosed to the Company’s shareholders
before a vote on the Amalgamation and a judgment for damages. The Company believed that the suit was without merit. Plaintiff never served
the Company or the Directors with the suit, and the Amalgamation successfully closed. Plaintiff then voluntarily dismissed the suit on
October 25, 2021.
F- 27
Development
and Clinical Supply Agreement
On
February 22, 2021, the Company entered into a Development and Clinical Supply Agreement (the “PureForm Agreement”) with PureForm
Global, Inc. (“PureForm”), pursuant to which PureForm will be the exclusive provider of synthetic cannabidiol (“API”)
for the Company’s development plans for cancer treatment and supportive care. Under the terms of the PureForm Agreement, PureForm
has granted the Company the exclusive right to purchase API and related product for cancer treatment and supportive care during the term
of the Agreement (contingent upon an initial minimum order of 1 kilogram during the first thirty (30) days from the effective date) and
has agreed to manufacture, package and test the API and related product in accordance with specifications established by the parties.
All inventions that are developed jointly by the parties in the course of performing activities under the PureForm Agreement will be
owned jointly by the parties in accordance with applicable law; however, if the Company funds additional research and development efforts
by PureForm, the parties may enter into a further agreement whereby PureForm would assign any resulting inventions or technical information
to the Company.
The
initial term of the PureForm Agreement is three (3) years commencing on the effective date of the Agreement, subject to extension by
mutual agreement of the parties. The PureForm Agreement may be terminated by either party upon thirty (30) days written notice of an
uncured material breach or immediately in the event of bankruptcy or insolvency. The Agreement contains, among other provisions, representation
and warranties, indemnification obligations and confidentiality provisions in favor of each party that are customary for an agreement
of this nature.
The
Company has met the minimum purchase requirement of 1 kilogram during the first thirty days of the PureForm Agreement’s effectiveness.
Purchase
agreement with Prof. Zvi Vogel and Dr. Ilana Nathan
On
December 26, 2017, Jay Pharma entered into a purchase agreement with Prof. Zvi Vogel and Dr. Ilana Nathan (the “Vogel-Nathan Purchase
Agreement”), pursuant to which Jay Pharma was assigned ownership rights to certain patents, which were filed and unissued as of
the date of the Vogel-Nathan Purchase Agreement. The Vogel-Nathan Purchase Agreement includes a commitment to pay a one-time milestone
totaling $ 200,000
upon the issuance of a utility patent in the
United States or by the European Patent Office, as defined in the agreement. The Company has accrued such amount as of December 31, 2021,
as a result of the milestone criteria being achieved. Payment was made during January 2022. In addition, a milestone payment totaling
$ 300,000
is due upon initiation of a Phase II(b) study.
Research activities related to the relevant patents are still in pre-clinical stage, and accordingly, this milestone has not been achieved.
The Vogel-Nathan Purchase Agreement contains a commitment for payment of royalties equaling 2 %
of the first $ 20
million in net sales derived from the commercialization
of products utilizing the relevant patent. As these products are still in the preclinical phase of development, no royalties have been
earned.
Agreements
with Tikkun
Assignment
and Assumption Agreements
On
January 10, 2020, Jay Pharma entered into two assignment and assumption agreements, pursuant to which, upon the satisfaction of all closing
conditions to the Offer, affiliates of Tikkun Pharma Inc. (“Tikkun”) would assign to Jay Pharma all of such affiliates’
in-licensed and developed rights based on certain Amended and Restated Sublicense Agreements, effective January 12, 2018, pursuant to
which Jay Pharma entered into two in-licensing U.S. and rest of world rights to the limited pharmaceutical business (including cancer)
from TO Pharmaceuticals USA LLC (“TOP”) and Tikkun Olam IP, LTD (“TOCI”), respectively, each as amended by a
First Amendment entered January 10, 2020, with:
(i)
TOP
and Tikkun regarding all of Tikkun’s (i) in-licensed rights and obligations to commercialize pharmaceutical products related to
GVHD under the relevant Sublicense in the U.S. and (ii) certain skincare business and all of Tikkun’s rights related thereto as
of the January 10, 2020 effective date. Jay Pharma agreed to issue 8,288,006 common shares of Jay Pharma to Tikkun in exchange for these
rights ; and
(ii)
TOCI
and Tikkun regarding all of Tikkun’s in-licensed rights and obligations to commercialize pharmaceutical products related to GVHD
under the relevant sublicense anywhere in the world outside the U.S. Jay Pharma agreed to issue 2,072,001 common shares of Jay Pharma
to Tikkun in exchange for these rights .
On
August 12, 2020, Jay Pharma and the applicable Tikkun affiliates entered into the First Amendment to the Tikkun Agreements, pursuant
to which all references to the Original Amalgamation Agreement and the amalgamation were revised to be references to the Tender Agreement
and the Offer, as applicable.
On
October 2, 2020, Jay Pharma and the applicable Tikkun affiliates entered into the Second Amendment to the Tikkun Agreements, pursuant
to which the effective date of the transactions was revised to occur as of October 2, 2020.
On December 30, 2020, as
part of the merger with Ameri, the aggregate of 10,360,007 shares issued to Tikkun were converted to 571,987 shares of Common Stock and
1,719,906 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, after adjustment for the exchange ratio and reverse split ratio.
F- 28
License
Agreement
Jay
Pharma, Tikkun Olam LLC (“TO LLC”) and Tikkun Olam Hemp LLC (“TOH”) entered into a license agreement dated on
January 10, 2020, pursuant to which Jay Pharma would acquire certain in-licensed and owned intellectual property rights related to the
cannabis products in the United States (presently excluding the state of New York) from TO LLC and TOH, each of which is an affiliate
of TO Holdings, in exchange for royalty payments of (i) four percent (4.0%) of net sales of OTC cancer products made via consumer channels;
(ii) five percent (5.0%) of net sales of beauty products made via consumer channels; and (iii) three percent (3.0%) of net sales of OTC
cancer products made via professional channels, along with a minimum net royalty payment starting in January 1, 2022 and progressively
increasing up to a cap of $400,000 maximum each year for the first 10 years, then $600,000 maximum each year for the next 5 years, and
an annual maximum cap of $750,000 each year thereafter during the term of the agreement .
The licensed intellectual property rights relate to beauty products and OTC cancer products, and branding rights related thereto. The
beauty products include any topical or transdermal cannabis-containing or cannabis-derived (including hemp-based) skin care or body care
beauty products, and the OTC cancer products means any cancer-related products, in each case excluding those regulated as a drug, medicine,
or controlled substance by the FDA or any other relevant governmental authority, such as the USDA.
On
August 12, 2020, Jay Pharma, TO LLC and TOH entered into the First Amendment to the License Agreement, pursuant to which all references
to the Original Amalgamation Agreement and the amalgamation were revised to be references to the Tender Agreement and the Offer, as applicable.
On
October 2, 2020, Jay Pharma, TO LLC and TOH entered into the Second Amendment to the License Agreement, pursuant to which the effective
date of the transactions was revised to occur as of October 2, 2020.
Right-of-use
lease
On
August 1, 2021, MagicMed entered into a lease agreement (the “LSIH Lease”) with the University of Calgary for the use and
occupation of lab and office space at the University of Calgary’s Life Science Innovation Hub building located in Calgary,
Alberta, Canada (the “LSIH Facility”). The Company acquired all rights and obligations contained in the LSIH Lease concurrent
with its amalgamation with MagicMed.
The
Company assesses whether an arrangement is a lease or contains a lease at inception. For arrangements considered leases or that contain
a lease that is accounted for separately, the Company determines the classification and initial measurement of the right-of-use asset
and lease liability at the lease commencement date, which is the date that the underlying asset becomes available for use. The Company
has elected to account for non-lease components associated with its leases and lease components as a single lease component.
The
Company recognizes a right-of-use asset, which represents the Company’s right to use the underlying asset for the lease term, and
a lease liability, which represents the present value of the Company’s obligation to make payments arising over the lease term.
The present value of the lease payments is calculated using either the implicit interest rate in the lease or an incremental borrowing
rate.
Lease
assets and liabilities are classified as follows on the consolidated balance sheet:
SCHEDULE
OF LEASE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Lease
Classification
As
of December 31, 2021
Assets
Operating
Right of use operating lease
asset, net
$ 176,304
Total leased assets
$ 176,304
Liabilities
Current
Operating
Current portion of right-of-use operating
lease obligation
$ 107,442
Long-term
Operating
Non-current portion of right-of-use
operating lease obligation
68,861
Total lease liabilities
$ 176,303
Rent
expense is recorded on the straight-line basis. Rent expense under the LSIH Lease for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 was $ 30,586
and $ — , respectively. Rent expense is recorded in research and development costs on the consolidated statements of operations
and comprehensive loss.
The
table below shows the future minimum rental payments, exclusive of taxes, insurance, and other costs, under the LSIH Lease:
SCHEDULE OF FUTURE
MINIMUM RENTAL PAYMENT
Years
ending December 31,
Amount
2022
121,601
2023
70,934
Total future minimum
lease payments
192,535
Less: present value
adjustment
( 16,232 )
Present value of lease payments
$ 176,303
The
weighted-average remaining lease term and the weighted-average discount rate of the lease was as follows:
SCHEDULE OF WEIGHTED
AVERAGE REMAINING LEASE TERM
Lease
Term and Discount Rate
December
31, 2021
Remaining lease term (years)
Operating
leases
1.6
Discount rate
Operating leases
12.0 %
Business
advisor services agreement
On
January 5, 2019, the Company entered into a business advisor services agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the consultant
provided business advisory, marketing, and investor relations services in exchange for $ 15,000
per month, of which $ 7,500
was payable in cash and $ 7,500
was payable in the Company’s common shares.
On January 6, 2020, the Company terminated its business advisory services agreement and agreed to settle the amounts due under the agreement
by (a) paying $ 12,500
in cash upon the completion of a bridge financing;
and (b) issuing 127,856
shares of Common Stock.
Stefansky
agreement
On
January 1, 2020, the Company entered into an agreement with Mr. David Stefansky to serve as President and Secretary of the Company to
serve until the closing Amalgamation Agreement. The Company agreed to pay Mr. Stefansky $ 15,000
per month and future issuance of options to purchase
650,000
shares of common stock subject to the approval
of the Board of Directors. On May 1, 2020, this agreement was terminated. On May 1, 2020, the Company and Mr. David Stefansky terminated
Mr. Stefansky’s agreement to serve as President and Secretary of the Company.
Cohn
agreement
On
May 1, 2020, the Company entered into an agreement with Mr. Henoch Cohn to serve as the Company’s President and Secretary until
the consummation of the Amalgamation Agreement. The Company paid Mr. Cohn $ 10,000
per month. On December 30, 2020 the agreement
between the Company and Mr. Henoch Cohn was terminated.
NOTE
9 – AMERI
TENDER AGREEMENT
On
January 10, 2020, the Company entered into an amalgamation agreement (the “Ameri Amalgamation Agreement”) with Enveric Biosciences,
Inc. Merger Sub, Inc. (“Merger Sub”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Ameri Holdings Inc. (“Ameri”), and Enveric
Biosciences, Inc. Exchange Co, Inc. (“ExchangeCo”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Ameri. The Ameri Amalgamation Agreement
provided that the Company would merge into Merger Sub and be amalgamated and operate as one company.
Prior
to the execution and delivery of the Ameri Amalgamation Agreement, Alpha entered into agreements with Enveric Biosciences, Inc. pursuant
to which Alpha agreed, subject to the terms and conditions of such agreements, to purchase, immediately prior to the consummation of
the Amalgamation, shares of Enveric Biosciences, Inc.’s common stock (or common stock equivalents) and warrants to purchase Enveric
Biosciences, Inc.’s common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $ 3.5
million. The consummation of the transactions
contemplated by such agreements was conditioned upon the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in the Ameri Amalgamation
Agreement. After consummation of the Amalgamation, Enveric Biosciences, Inc. agreed to cause Ameri to register the resale of the Ameri
Common Stock issued and issuable pursuant to the warrants issued to the investors in the Jay Pharma Pre-Closing Financing.
F- 29
Contemporaneously
with the Ameri Amalgamation Agreement, the Company entered into sublicense agreements with Tikkun Pharma, Inc. (“Tikkun Pharma”).
The sublicense agreements with Tikkun Pharma allows the Company to utilize (a) Tikkun Pharma’s sublicense with a third party for
certain autoimmune applications, and (b) acquire and use Tikkun Pharma’s internally developing intellectual property, branding,
and formulations in regards to skincare.
On
April 20, 2020, the Company received a notice from the lenders of the Secured Promissory Note, dated January 10, 2020 as amended,
stating that the Company was in default for not closing the amalgamation with Ameri by March 31, 2020, and that the entire Secured
Promissory Note, dated January 10, 2020 as amended was due in full. On May 6 and May 26, 2020, the Company and Alpha amended the
Secured Promissory Note, dated January 10, 2020 as amended and the Amalgamation Agreement, as described in below.
On
May 6, 2020, the Company entered into an Amalgamation Amendment Agreement (the “Amendment”) to amend the America Amalgamation
Agreement. Pursuant to the Amendment, the parties agreed that (i) at the Effective Time, Ameri Holdings, Inc. shall issue to the holder
of a certain note issued by Enveric Biosciences, Inc., series B warrants (the “Series B Warrants”) to acquire 8,100,000
shares of common stock of the company resulting
from the amalgamation, and (ii) providing for certain registration rights, pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-4, of the Series
B Warrants and the shares issuable upon exercise of the Series B Warrants. The Series B Warrants shall be exercisable for a period of
five years commencing on the ninetieth (90th) day after the later of the last day of the Lock-up Period and leak-out Period (accelerated
or otherwise) set forth in the Lock-up agreement to be executed by the holders of Enveric Biosciences, Inc. securities in connection
with the Amalgamation, at a price of $ 0.01
per share, and shall also be exercisable on a
cashless basis.
On
May 26, 2020, the Company entered into the second amendment to the Ameri Amalgamation Agreement (the “Second Amendment”)
to amend the Amalgamation Agreement described in Note 7. The purpose of this amendment was to clarify that the Series B Warrants were
to acquire 8,100,000
shares of common stock Enveric Biosciences, Inc.
(to be approximately 3,675,035
shares of common stock of the company resulting
from the Amalgamation), as well as to clarify the exchange ratio already agreed upon.
On
August 12, 2020, Ameri, Enveric Biosciences, Inc., and certain other signatories thereto entered into a tender agreement (the “Tender
Agreement”), which provided that, among other things, Enveric Biosciences, Inc. would become a wholly owned subsidiary of Ameri,
on the terms and conditions set forth in the Tender Agreement. The Tender Agreement terminated and replaced in its entirety the Amalgamation
Agreement. Upon completion of the Tender Agreement on December 30, 2020, (i) holders of outstanding common shares of Enveric Biosciences,
Inc. other than Alpha will be entitled to receive the number of shares of Resulting Issuer common stock issuable in accordance with the
Exchange Ratio, and (ii) Alpha will be entitled to receive shares of Series B Preferred Stock, which are convertible into shares of Resulting
Issuer common stock subject to a 9.99 %
beneficial ownership blocker, pursuant to the Alpha Exchange Agreement. Each outstanding Enveric Biosciences, Inc. option, whether vested
or unvested, and warrant that has not previously been exercised will exchanged for Resulting Issuer stock options and Resulting Issuer
warrants, in each case convertible into the number of shares of Resulting Issuer common stock equal to the Exchange Ratio. Each outstanding
Enveric Biosciences, Inc. option, whether vested or unvested, and warrant that has not previously been exercised will be exchanged for
Resulting Issuer stock options and Resulting Issuer warrants, in each case, convertible into the number of shares of Resulting Issuer
common stock equal to the Exchange Ratio. Pursuant to the preceding, the Series B Warrants were converted into warrants to purchase
1,791,923 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, at an exercise price of $ 0.01 per share. The Series B Warrants were exercised in
full during April 2021.
NOTE
10 – INCOME TAXES
The
Company’s U.S. and foreign loss before income taxes are set forth below:
SCHEDULE OF EARNING (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME
TAX
2021
2020
December
31,
2021
2020
United States
$ ( 15,420,364 )
$ —
Foreign
( 41,011,337 )
( 6,864,676 )
Total
$ ( 56,431,701 )
$ ( 6,864,676 )
For
the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recorded an income tax benefit of $ 7,454,805 . For the year ended December 31, 2020, the
Company had no income tax expense or benefit. The income tax benefit is as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFITS
2021
2020
December
31,
2021
2020
Deferred
tax benefit – United States
$ —
$ —
Deferred tax benefit
– Foreign
7,454,805
—
Total
income tax benefit
$ 7,454,805
$ —
The
Company’s deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities consist of the following:
SCHEDULE
OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
2021
2020
December
31,
2021
2020
Deferred
tax assets:
Net operating
loss carryforwards
$ 5,509,522
$ 1,340,152
Stock-based compensation
858,791
—
Accrued bonus
121,051
—
Intangible
amortization
23,204
—
Other
35,456
—
Less
valuation allowances
( 6,548,024
)
( 1,340,152 )
Total
deferred tax assets
$ —
$ —
Deferred tax liabilities:
Indefinite lived intangible assets
( 1,607,122 )
—
Net
deferred tax liabilities
$ ( 1,607,122
)
$ —
The
Company had the following potentially utilizable net operating loss tax carryforwards:
SCHEDULE
OF OPERATING LOSS CARRY FORWARDS
2021
2020
December
31,
2021
2020
Federal
$ 9,411,533
$ —
State
$ 8,664,242
$ —
Foreign
$ 11,911,845
$ 5,057,176
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “Act”) limits the net
operating loss deduction to 80% of taxable income for losses arising in tax years beginning after December 31, 2017. However, the net
operating losses now have an indefinite carryforward as opposed to the former 20-year carryforward. As of December 31, 2021, the Company
had federal net operating loss carryforwards of $ 9,411,533 which can be carried forward indefinitely. In addition, the Company has state
net operating loss carryforwards of $ 8,664,242 which can be carried forward indefinitely and Canadian net operating loss carryforwards
of $ 11,911,845 which will begin to expire in 2030 .
The
Company’s effective tax rate varied from the statutory rate as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF EFFECTIVE STATUTORY INCOME TAX RATE
December 31,
2021
2020
Federal income tax at the statutory
rate
( 21.0 )%
( 21.0 )%
State income tax rate (net of federal)
( 1.0 )%
— %
Foreign tax rate differential
( 4.0 )%
( 5.5 )%
Intangible asset impairment
4.3 %
— %
Non-deductible expenses
1.4 %
7.4 %
Change in valuation allowance
7.0 %
19.1 %
Effective income tax rate
( 13.3 )%
— %
On
September 16, 2021, the Company acquired MagicMed. In connection with the acquisition, the Company recorded intangible assets from IPR&D
valued at $ 35,500,000 , which would be tested for impairment for book purposes, but without a tax basis, creating
a deferred tax liability of $ 9,061,927 . The deferred tax liability decreased to $ 1,607,122 due to an impairment on intangible asset of
$ 29,048,164 and an impairment of goodwill of $8,225,862 for the year ended December 31, 2021.
In
assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all
of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of
future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. The valuation allowance increased by
$ 5,207,872 and $ 1,340,152 during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The
Company files U.S. federal and state returns. The Company’s foreign subsidiary also files a local tax return in their local jurisdiction.
From a U.S. federal, state and Canadian perspective the years that remains open to examination are consistent with each jurisdiction’s
statute of limitations.
F- 30
NOTE
11 – SUBSEQUENT
EVENTS
Underwritten
Public Offering
On
February 11, 2022, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with A.G.P./Alliance
Global Partners (the “Underwriter”). Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Company agreed to sell, in a firm commitment
offering, 20,000,000
shares of the Company’s common stock, $ 0.01
par value per share, and accompanying warrants
to purchase up to an aggregate of 20,000,000
shares of its common stock, as well as up to
3,000,000
additional shares of common stock and/or warrants
to purchase an aggregate of up to 3,000,000
shares of its common stock that may be purchased
by the Underwriter pursuant to a 45-day option granted to the Underwriter by the Company (the “Offering”). Each share of
common stock is being sold together with a common warrant to purchase one share of common stock, at an exercise price of $ 0.55
per share. Such common warrants are immediately
exercisable and will expire five
years from the date of issuance. The combined
public offering price of each share of common stock and accompanying common warrant sold in the Offering was $ 0.50 .
On February 14, 2022, the Underwriter exercised its option to purchase warrants to purchase up to 3,000,000
additional shares of the Company’s common
stock.
The
net proceeds from the Offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses payable
by the Company and excluding the net proceeds, if any, from the exercise of the common warrants, are approximately $ 9.2
million (including net proceeds received on account
of the Underwriter’s purchase of additional warrants to purchase 3,000,000
shares of the Company’s common stock).
The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the Offering for working capital and to fund other general corporate purposes.
All
securities offered and sold in the Offering (including the shares of common stock issuable from time to time upon exercise of the common
warrants) will be issued pursuant to the Company’s shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (Registration Statement No. 333-257690)
previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) and declared effective by the Commission
on July 9, 2021. The Offering, including the purchase of the additional warrants closed on February 15, 2022.
Notice from Nasdaq
On February 18, 2022, the
Company received a letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of the Nasdaq indicating that, based upon the closing bid price
of the Company’s common stock for the 30 consecutive business day period between January 5, 2022, through February 17, 2022, the
Company did not meet the minimum bid price of $ 1.00 per share required for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market pursuant to
Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2). The letter also indicated that the Company will be provided with a compliance period of 180 calendar
days, or until August 17, 2022 (the “ Compliance Period ”), in which to regain compliance pursuant to Nasdaq Listing
Rule 5810(c)(3)(A).
In order to regain compliance
with Nasdaq’s minimum bid price requirement, the Company’s common stock must maintain a minimum closing bid price of $ 1.00
for at least ten consecutive business days during the Compliance Period. In the event the Company does not regain compliance by the end
of the Compliance Period, the Company may be eligible for additional time to regain compliance. To qualify, the Company will be required
to meet the continued listing requirement for the market value of its publicly held shares and all other initial listing standards for
The Nasdaq Capital Market, with the exception of the bid price requirement, and will need to provide written notice of its intention
to cure the deficiency during the second compliance period, by effecting a reverse stock split if necessary. If the Company meets these
requirements, the Company may be granted an additional 180 calendar days to regain compliance. However, if it appears to Nasdaq that
the Company will be unable to cure the deficiency, or if the Company is not otherwise eligible for the additional cure period, Nasdaq
will provide notice that the Company’s common stock will be subject to delisting.
The letter has no immediate
impact on the listing of the Company’s common stock, which will continue to be listed and traded on The Nasdaq Capital Market,
subject to the Company’s compliance with the other listing requirements of The Nasdaq Capital Market
F- 31
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
ENVERIC
BIOSCIENCES, INC
March
31, 2022
By:
/s/
Joseph Tucker
Joseph
Tucker
Chief
Executive Officer and Director
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant
and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature
Title
Date
/s/
Joseph Tucker
Chief
Executive Officer
March
31, 2022
Joseph
Tucker
(Principal
Executive Officer)
/s/
Carter J. Ward
Chief
Financial Officer
March
31, 2022
Carter
J. Ward
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
/s/
David Johnson
Executive
Chairman of the Board
March
31, 2022
David
Johnson
/s/
George Kegler
Director
March
31, 2022
George
Kegler
/s/
Sol Mayer
Director
March
31, 2022
Sol
Mayer
/s/
Marcus Schabacker
Director
March
31, 2022
Marcus
Schabacker
/s/
Douglas Lind
Director
March
31, 2022
Douglas
Lind
/s/
Bradley Thompson
Director
March
31, 2022
Bradley
Thompson
- 97 -
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