Item 1. Business
ITEM
1.
BUSINESS
Recent
Developments
During
2025, the Company entered into several strategic agreements to expand its collegiate apparel and marketing platform, including arrangements
with AAA Tuscaloosa (University of Alabama), LLC, Traffic Holdco, LLC, Buffalo Sports Properties / Learfield, The Grove Collective, LLC,
and MavDB Consulting LLC.
Effective
July 16, 2025, the Company entered into Exclusive Private Label Manufacturing Agreements with AAA Tuscaloosa, LLC and Traffic Holdco,
LLC. Under these agreements, the Company manufactures collegiate-branded apparel for distribution through university channels and related
platforms. In connection with these arrangements, the Company agreed to issue common stock with total equity commitments of approximately
$3.0 million for AAA and a minimum of $9.0 million for Traffic Holdco over three-year terms. The shares are issued in exchange for services
including licensing access, marketing, distribution, and compliance support and are accounted for in accordance with ASC 718. The Company
records prepaid assets for the fair value of shares issued, which are amortized over the respective agreement terms. Both agreements
include make-whole provisions (through March 2027) requiring the Company to issue additional shares or cash if the fair value of shares
delivered falls below the guaranteed commitment; accordingly, the awards are liability-classified and remeasured at fair value each reporting
period through earnings.
2
Effective
December 3, 2025, the Company entered into a Marketing and Sponsorship Agreement with Buffalo Sports Properties, LLC, a Learfield property,
for the University of Colorado athletic program. Under the agreement, the Company receives sponsorship, media, and NIL marketing benefits
in exchange for annual consideration of $550,000, consisting of $350,000 in equity and $200,000 in cash, over a three-year term. The
equity component is accounted for under ASC 718 and is subject to an 18-month make-whole provision (through June 2027), resulting in
liability classification and periodic fair value remeasurement. The cash component is recorded as prepaid sponsorship expense and amortized
over the period the related services are received. The agreement also includes variable and fixed NIL-related funding arrangements, which
are recognized as expense as incurred or when the related activities occur.
Effective
November 19, 2025, the Company entered into an Exclusive Private Label Manufacturing Agreement with The Grove Collective, LLC. In connection
with the agreement, the Company issued shares of common stock with an aggregate fair value of approximately $2.9 million, representing
a total equity commitment of $3.0 million. The shares vested immediately and are accounted for as consideration for services, including
marketing and distribution support. The Company recorded a prepaid asset for the fair value of the shares issued, which is being amortized
over the three-year term. For the year ended December 31, 2025, approximately $0.1 million of marketing expense was recognized, with
the remaining balance recorded as prepaid expense.
On
March 12, 2025, the Company entered into a Vendor Agreement with MavDB Consulting LLC to provide capital markets advisory and consulting
services, including investor introductions and strategic advisory support. In connection with the agreement, the Company agreed to pay
a one-time fee of approximately $2.5 million. The costs associated with this agreement are recognized as expense as the related services
are performed.
As
of December 31, 2025, no make-whole payments were required under any of the above agreements, as the fair value of shares issued exceeded
the respective contractual commitments.
On
October 2, 2024, the Company received a letter from the Listing Qualifications Staff (the “Staff”) of The Nasdaq Stock Market
LLC (“Nasdaq”) notifying the Company that the Staff has determined to delist the Company’s common stock from Nasdaq
at the opening of business on October 11, 2024, based on the Company’s failure to maintain a minimum bid price of $1 per share
per Listing Rule 5550(a)(2), unless the Company requests an appeal of such determination by October 9, 2024. The Company submitted the
appeal request to Nasdaq on October 9, 2024. Nasdaq granted a hearing of the appeal to be held on December 3, 2024. On November 20, 2024,
the Company received notice from the Staff of Nasdaq that the Company no longer satisfied the $35,000,000 market value of listed securities
requirement, or the alternative $2,500,000 stockholders’ equity requirement, as set forth in Listing Rule 5550(b), and that such
failure would serve as an additional basis for the delisting of the Company’s securities from Nasdaq. In the Company’s Amendment
No. 1 to its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the period ended September 30, 2024 (the “Q3 Report”), filed with the SEC
on November 15, 2024, the Company reported stockholders’ equity of $19,046 and, therefore, no longer complied with the Rule. On
December 16, 2024, the Staff of Nasdaq notified the Company that the Nasdaq Hearings Panel (the “Panel”) determined to delist
the Company’s common stock and trading of the Company’s securities was suspended on Nasdaq at the open of trading on December
18, 2024. Immediately after the delisting of the Company’s common stock, the Company’s common stock began being quoted on
the OTC Pink Market under its existing symbol, “DBGI”. The Panel reached its decision because the Company was in violation
of Listing Rules 5550(a)(2), 5550(b)(1), and 5635, the Bid Price, Shareholders’ Equity, and Shareholder Approval Rules, respectively.
On
January 21, 2025, the Company entered into a five-year marketing services agreement with MavDB Consulting LLC for services including
content production, social media marketing, and student athlete engagement. As consideration, the Company issued pre-funded warrants
to purchase 2,068,965 shares of common stock at $0.01 per share, exercisable immediately and expiring five years from issuance, subject
to a 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation (adjustable to 9.99% upon 61 days’ notice). The issuance was made in reliance on Section
4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
On
January 22, 2025, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $260,000 (purchase price $200,000 after a $60,000 original
issue discount) to an accredited investor, maturing April 22, 2025, with default interest at 16% per annum.
Reverse
Stock Split
In
December 2024, following the approval of shareholders, we completed a one-for-50 (1-for-50) reverse stock split (the “Reverse Stock
Split”). As a result of the Reverse Stock Split, every fifty (50) shares of the Company’s Pre-Reverse Stock Split common
stock was combined and automatically became one (1) share of common stock. The Reverse Stock Split did not (i) change the authorized
number of shares, (ii) change the par value of the common stock, or (iii) modify any voting rights of the common stock.
3
Also,
at the effective time of the Reverse Stock Split, the number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants (including
public warrants under the trading symbol “DBGIW”), preferred stock, and other convertible securities, as well as any commitments
to issue securities, that provide for adjustments in the event of a reverse stock split will be appropriately adjusted pursuant to their
applicable terms for the Reverse Stock Split. If applicable, the conversion price for each outstanding share of preferred stock and the
exercise price for each outstanding warrant will be increased, pursuant to their terms, in inverse proportion to the 1-for-50 split ratio
such that upon conversion or exercise, the aggregate conversion price for conversion of preferred stock and the aggregate exercise price
payable by the warrant holder to the Company for shares of common stock subject to such warrant will remain approximately the same as
the aggregate conversion or exercise price, as applicable, prior to the Reverse Stock Split.
Completion
of offering Common Stock and Pre-Funded Warrants
On
February 13, 2025, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements (the “Purchase Agreements”) with certain accredited
investors named therein (the “Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell, in a best efforts offering
(the “Offering”) 11,365,340 units (the “Units”), including (i) 125,535 units consisting of one share of common
stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) and two warrants to purchase one share of Common Stock each (the
“Share Unit Warrants”), at a purchase price per unit equal to $0.66, and (ii) 11,239,805 units consisting of a pre-funded
warrant to purchase one share of Common Stock (“Pre-Funded Warrants”), immediately exercisable at an exercise price of $0.0001
per share, and two warrants to purchase one share of Common Stock each (the “PFW Unit Warrants, and collectively with the Share
Unit Warrants, the “Warrants”), at a purchase price per unit equal to $0.6599. The Warrants may be exercised for an aggregate
of 22,730,680 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price equal to $0.66 per share, subject to adjustment for stock splits and similar
events. The Purchase Agreement contains customary representations and warranties and agreements of the Company and the Purchasers and
customary indemnification rights and obligations of the parties. The Offering closed on February 18, 2025.
The
Company offered Pre-Funded Warrants to those Purchasers whose purchase of Common Stock in the Offering would have resulted in the Purchaser,
together with its affiliates and certain related parties, beneficially owning more than 4.99% (or at the election of the Purchaser, 9.99%)
of our Common Stock immediately following the consummation of the Offering in lieu of the Common Stock that would otherwise result in
ownership in excess of 4.99% (or at the election of the purchaser, 9.99%) of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company. The Pre-Funded
Warrants may be exercised commencing on the issuance date and do not expire. The Pre-Funded Warrants are exercisable for cash; provided,
however that they may be exercised on a cashless exercise basis if, at the time of exercise, there is no effective registration statement
registering, or no current prospectus available for, the issuance or resale of the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Pre-Funded
Warrants. The exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants will be subject to a beneficial ownership limitation, which will prohibit the exercise
thereof, if upon such exercise the holder of the Pre-Funded Warrants, its affiliates and any other persons or entities acting as a group
together with the holder or any of the holder’s affiliates would hold 4.99% (or, upon election of a Purchaser prior to the issuance
of any shares, 9.99%) of the number of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of Common Stock issuable
upon exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrant held by the applicable holder, provided that the holder may increase or decrease the beneficial
ownership limitation (up to a maximum of 9.99%) upon 60 days advance notice to the Company, which 60 day period cannot be waived
The
Warrants may be exercised commencing on the issuance date and expire one year from issuance. The Warrants are exercisable for cash at
an exercise price of $0.66 per share; provided, however that they may be exercised on a cashless exercise basis if, at the time of exercise,
there is no effective registration statement registering, or no current prospectus available for, the issuance or resale of the Common
Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants. The exercise of the Warrants will be subject to a beneficial ownership limitation, which
will prohibit the exercise thereof, if upon such exercise the holder of the Warrants, its affiliates and any other persons or entities
acting as a group together with the holder or any of the holder’s affiliates would hold 4.99% (or, upon election of a Purchaser
prior to the issuance of any shares, 9.99%) of the number of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance
of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants held by the applicable holder, provided that the holder may increase or decrease
the beneficial ownership limitation (up to a maximum of 9.99%) upon 60 days advance notice to the Company, which 60 day period cannot
be waived.
4
At
the closing of the Offering, the Company issued warrants to RBW Capital Partners LLC, acting through Dawson James Securities, Inc. (the
“Placement Agent”), for the purchase of 568,267 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.759 per share (the “Placement
Agent Warrants”), which is equal to 115% of the price per Unit. The Placement Agent Warrants are exercisable at any time commencing
six (6) months from the date of commencement of sales in the Offering and expiring five (5) years from the commencement of sales in the
Offering. During the aforementioned six (6) month period, the Placement Agent Warrant may not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged,
or hypothecated, or be the subject of any hedging, short sale, derivative, put, or call transaction that would result in the effective
economic disposition of the Placement Agent Warrant pursuant to FINRA Rule 5110(e)(1)(A).
The
Common Stock, Pre-Funded Warrants, Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants, Warrants, Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of the Warrants, Placement Agent Warrants, and Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Placement Agent Warrants were offered
pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-284508), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”)
on January 27, 2025, as amended, and was declared effective on February 11, 2025 (the “Registration Statement”).
The
Placement Agent acted as the exclusive placement agent for the Offering pursuant to a Placement Agency Agreement dated February 13, 2025
(the “Placement Agency Agreement”) by and between the Company and the Placement Agent. The Placement Agency Agreement contains
customary conditions to closing, representations and warranties of the Company, and termination rights of the parties, as well as certain
indemnification obligations of the Company and ongoing covenants for the Company.
The
Offering resulted in gross proceeds to the Company of approximately $7,500,000, before deducting placement agent fees and commissions
and other offering expenses, and excluding proceeds to the Company, if any, that may result from the future exercise of the Pre-Funded
Warrants or Warrants issued in the Offering. As compensation to the Placement Agent, as the exclusive placement agent in connection with
the Offering, the Company paid to the Placement Agent a cash fee of 8.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds raised in the Offering (which
amount shall not include any additional proceeds the Company may receive from the exercise of the Warrants, or the Pre-Funded Warrants,
issued in this Offering) and reimbursement of up to $150,000 for expenses of legal counsel and other actual out-of-pocket expenses.
National
Securities Exchange
[open]
Our
Company
Digital
Brands Group is a curated collection of lifestyle brands that offers a variety of apparel products through direct-to-consumer and wholesale
distribution. Our complementary brand portfolio provides us with the unique opportunity to cross-merchandise our brands. We aim for our
customers to wear our brands head to toe and to capture what we call “closet share” by gaining insight into their preferences
to create targeted and personalized content specific to their cohort. Operating our brands under one portfolio provides us with the ability
to better utilize our technological, human capital and operational capabilities across all brands. As a result, we have been able to
realize operational efficiencies and continue to identify additional cost saving opportunities to scale our brands and overall portfolio.
Our
portfolio currently consists of five brands that leverage our three channels: our websites, wholesale and royalty (license revenue).
●
Bailey 44 combines
beautiful, luxe fabrics and on-trend designs to create sophisticated ready-to-wear capsules for women on-the-go. Designing for real
life, this brand focuses on feeling and comfort rather than how it looks on a runway. Bailey 44 is primarily a wholesale brand, which
we are transitioning to a digital, direct-to-consumer brand.
●
DSTLD offers stylish
high-quality garments without the luxury retail markup valuing customer experience over labels. DSTLD is primarily a digital direct-to-consumer
brand.
●
Stateside
is an elevated, America first brand with all knitting, dyeing, cutting and sewing sourced and manufactured locally in Los
Angeles. The collection is influenced by the evolution of the classic t-shirt, offering a simple yet elegant look. Stateside
is primarily a wholesale brand that we will be transitioning to a digital, direct-to-consumer brand.
●
Sundry offers distinct
collections of women’s clothing, including dresses, shirts, sweaters, skirts, shorts, athleisure bottoms and other accessory
products. Sundry’s products are coastal casual and consist of soft, relaxed and colorful designs that feature a distinct French
chic, resembling the spirits of the French Mediterranean and the energy of Venice Beach in Southern California. Sundry is primarily
a wholesale brand that we will be transitioning to a digital, direct-to-consumer brand.
5
●
Avo
is a collegiate licensed loungewear brand that offers t-shirts, tanks, fleece sweats, shorts, and other loungewear products.
Avo eliminates the wholesale mark-up, so its products have a sharper price point. Avo works directly with the colleges and universities to design and create compelling products that feature student-athletes,
fraternities and sororities in our digital ads, emails, SMS and website photos. Avo has raised over $17 million for student athletes since
it was launched in April 2025. Avo leverages the
Company’s current design and supply chain infrastructure, so we use similar or the same fabrics and contractors for Avo that
we do for our other brands. We currently have ten universities on the website, and expect to announce significantly more universities over the
next few months.
We
believe that successful apparel brands sell in all revenue channels. However, each channel offers different margin structures and requires
different customer acquisition and retention strategies. We were founded as a digital-first retailer that has strategically expanded
into select wholesale and direct retail channels. We strive to strategically create omnichannel strategies for each of our brands that
blend physical and online channels to engage consumers in the channel of their choosing. Our products are sold direct-to-consumers principally
through our websites and our own showrooms, but also through our wholesale channel, primarily in specialty stores and select department
stores. With the continued expansion of our wholesale distribution, we believe developing an omnichannel solution further strengthens
our ability to efficiently acquire and retain customers while also driving high customer lifetime value.
We
believe that by leveraging a physical footprint to acquire customers and increase brand awareness, we can use digital marketing to focus
on retention and a very tight, disciplined high value new customer acquisition strategy, especially targeting potential customers lower
in the sales funnel. Building a direct relationship with the customer as the customer transacts directly with us allows us to better
understand our customer’s preferences and shopping habits. Our substantial experience as a company originally founded as a digitally
native-first retailer gives us the ability to strategically review and analyze the customer’s data, including contact information,
browsing and shopping cart data, purchase history and style preferences. This in turn has the effect of lowering our inventory risk and
cash needs since we can order and replenish product based on the data from our online sales history, replenish specific inventory by
size, color and SKU based on real times sales data, and control our mark-down and promotional strategies versus being told what mark
downs and promotions we have to offer by the department stores and boutique retailers.
We
define “closet share” as the percentage (“share”) of a customer’s clothing units that (“of closet”)
she or he owns in her or his closet and the amount of those units that go to the brands that are selling these units. For example, if
a customer buys 20 units of clothing a year and the brands that we own represent 10 of those units purchased, then our closet share is
50% of that customer’s closet, or 10 of our branded units divided by 20 units they purchased in entirety. Closet share is a similar
concept to the widely used term wallet share, it is just specific to the customer’s closet. The higher our closet share, the higher
our revenue as higher closet share suggests the customer is purchasing more of our brands than our competitors.
We
have strategically expanded into an omnichannel brand offering these styles and content not only on-line but at selected wholesale and
retail storefronts. We believe this approach allows us opportunities to successfully drive Lifetime Value (“LTV”) while increasing
new customer growth. We define Lifetime Value or LTV as an estimate of the average revenue that a customer will generate throughout their
lifespan as our customer. This value/revenue of a customer helps us determine many economic decisions, such as marketing budgets per
marketing channel, retention versus acquisition decisions, unit level economics, profitability and revenue forecasting.
In
April of 2024, we entered into a retail store sublease for approximately 3.5 years at the Simon Premium Outlet in Allen, TX, a suburb
of Dallas. We opened the store in April 2024 The Company closed the store in October 2024 to focus on its e-commerce strategy with VaynerCommerce,
a digital marketing agency.
We
intend to continue to actively pursue acquisitions to increase and tighten customer cohorts and increase our ability to create more customized
content and personalized looks and styles for each customer cohort. We believe that customers want and trust brands that can deliver
customized content and personalized looks and styles. We expect this should result in higher customer loyalty, higher lifetime value,
higher average order value and lower customer acquisition cost.
6
Organizational
Structure
We
operate the brands on a decentralized basis with an emphasis on brand level execution supported by corporate coordination. The brand’s
executive teams will continue to operate and leverage relationships with customers and suppliers, including designing and producing product
and developing marketing plans including social media, email and digital communications.
We
consolidate marketing and tech contracts as we have done with Bailey’s contracts, which has provided significant cost savings.
We review the fabric mills and factories used by each brand to see if we can consolidate or cross utilize these mills and factories,
which will drive increased volumes, lower production costs and higher gross margins. We are also consolidating production into a few
factories in Europe from China and the U.S., which lowers our average production cost per unit.
We
leverage the Digital Brands Group marketing and data analytics team to create cross-marketing campaigns based on the customer data respective
to each brand’s customer base. As an example, the Digital Brands Group’s marketing and data team reviews the customer data
across all our portfolio brands and will work with each brand to identify the new customers from our other portfolio brands that they
can target and what styles and looks should be created for each of those customer cohorts. The brand level employees then execute the
looks and styles and create the customized customer communication based on the information and data from the Digital Brands Group marketing
and data teams.
Certain
administrative functions are centralized on a regional and, in certain circumstances, a national basis following, including but not limited
to accounting support functions, corporate strategy and acquisitions, human resources, information technology, insurance, marketing,
data analytics and customer cross-merchandising, advertising buys, contract negotiations, safety, systems support and transactional processing.
Principal
Products and Services
Bailey
— Brand Summary
In
February 2020, we acquired Bailey. Bailey delivers distinct high-quality, well-fitting, on-trend contemporary apparel using an entry
contemporary price point. Bailey combines beautiful, luxe fabrics and on-trend designs to offer clean, sophisticated ready-to-wear separates
that easily transition from day to night and for date night. Bailey offers fashionable staples with timeless design features, making
them wearable for any occasion — the majority of products are tops, sweaters and dresses.
Bailey’s
full seasonal collections of dresses, tops, jumpsuits, bottoms, sets, jackets and rompers retail at price points between $90 and $350.
We believe that we can create more compelling price points as we leverage our direct-to-consumer expertise. As we increase the direct-to-consumer
revenue mix, we believe we will have opportunities to increase our margins, which will mostly be passed along to the customer with lower
price points.
With
our acquisition of Bailey 44, LLC, we view the following as tangible near term growth opportunities:
●
Increase emphasis on email
and SMS communications allowing for personalized direct customer engagement, retention and repurchases.
●
Increase market share in
existing and new wholesale, including specialty boutiques due to the well-known and respected designer we hired in June 2020.
●
Increase digital spend,
social media presence, and brand and influencer collaborations.
●
Selective opportunity to
roll out proven retail concept in well defined, strategic locations.
●
International expansion
and licensing opportunities in select categories.
7
Stateside
— Brand Summary
We
acquired Stateside in August 2021. Stateside is a collection of elevated American basics influenced by the evolution of the classic T-shirt.
All garments are designed and produced in Los Angeles from the finest fabrics. All knitting, dyeing, cutting and sewing is sourced and
manufactured locally in Los Angeles.
Stateside
is known for delivering high quality, luxury T-shirts, tops and bottoms. Stateside is primarily a wholesale brand with very limited online
revenue. Their T-shirt prices range from $68 to $94, their other tops range from $98 to $130, and their bottoms from $80 to $144.
With
our acquisition of Stateside, we view the following as tangible near-term growth opportunities:
●
Increase online revenues
significantly as we have spent very little resources on developing its online sales opportunity from the website optimization to
photography to email marketing to online advertising to digital customer acquisition and retention.
●
Increase gross margins
by ordering larger quantities as we pay meaningful upcharges for minimum order quantities.
●
Launch seasonal new product
categories such as women’s knits and wovens in the top category and women’s wovens in the bottom category. We believe
knits and wovens tops are one of the larger product categories in womenswear, with higher price points and dollar profit.
Sundry — Brand
Summary
We
acquired Sundry in December 2022. Sundry offers distinct collections of women’s clothing, including dresses, shirts, sweaters,
skirts, shorts, athleisure bottoms and other accessory products. Sundry’s products are coastal casual and consist of soft, relaxed
and colorful designs that feature a distinct French chic, resembling the spirits of the French Mediterranean and the energy of Venice
Beach in Southern California. The products are designed and mostly produced in Los Angeles from the finest fabrics. The majority of the
knitting, dyeing, cutting and sewing is sourced and manufactured locally in Los Angeles, with some sweaters made overseas.
Sundry
is known for delivering high quality novelty and resort style T-shirts, tops and bottoms. Sundry is mostly a wholesale brand with meaningful
online revenue. Their T-shirt prices range from $68 to $98, their other tops range from $98 to $198, and their bottoms range from $80
to $228.
With
our acquisition of Sundry, we view the following as tangible near-term growth opportunities:
●
Increase online revenues
significantly as we cross-market their customer base with the customer bases from our other brands.
●
Increase gross margin dollars
by updating the product line and driving increased volume through the wholesale and online channels.
●
Launch a new product category
for 2025 in women’s athleisure. We believe athleisure is one of the largest product categories in womenswear, with high repeat
spend and closet share.
8
DSTLD
— Brand Summary
DSTLD
focuses on minimalist design, superior quality, and only the essential wardrobe pieces. We deliver casual luxury rooted in denim; garments
that are made with exhaustive attention to detail from the finest materials for a closet of timeless, functional staples. Our brand name
“DSTLD” is derived from the word ‘distilled,’ meaning to extract only the essentials. As such, DSTLD boasts a
line of key wardrobe pieces in a fundamental color palette of black, white, grey, and denim.
Our
denim prices generally range from $75 to $95; similar quality brands produced at the same factories wholesale for approximately $95 to
$125 and retail for $185 to $350. Our t-shirts and tops range from $30 to $90, while similar quality brands produced at the same factories
wholesale for approximately $25 to $75 and retail for $60 to $250. Our casual pants range from $85 to $109, with similar quality brands
produced at the same factories wholesaling for approximately $85 to $115 and retailing for $175 to $250.
Avo
— Brand Summary
Avo is a collegiate licensed loungewear brand that offers t-shirts,
tanks, fleece sweats, shorts, and other loungewear products. Avo eliminates the wholesale mark-up, so its products have a sharper price
point. Avo works directly with the colleges and universities to design and create compelling products that feature student-athletes, fraternities
and sororities in our digital ads, emails, SMS and website photos. Avo has raised over $17 million for student athletes since it was launched
in April 2025. Avo leverages the Company’s current design and supply chain infrastructure, so we use similar or the same fabrics
and contractors for Avo that we do for our other brands. We currently have ten universities on the website, and expect to announce significantly
more universities over the next few months.
Avo
launched in late August 2024 as an everyday essentials brand. In April 2025, Avo pivoted to a collegiate licensed model, which
launched at the University of Alabama through Yea Alabama. Since April 2025, Avo has added 9 universities to its offering and
expects to add significantly more over the next few months. Prices for t-shirts and tanks range from $30 to $58 based on the fabric
quality, gender and style (such as hoodies vs crew necks). The women’s softest fleece are $68 and we are launching a new
fleece product for men and women that will arrange from $68 to $88 based on style and gender. Other product prices will range from
$48 for shorts to $98 for quarter zips, polos or sweaters. Avo pays a royalty rate to each university based on the
university’s royalty rates. Avo focuses on supporting female student athletes. Avo also works directly with the Greek life at
these universities.
9
Sales
and Distribution
DSTLD
and Avo products are sold primarily direct-to-consumer, via our website. By selling direct-to-consumer, we are able to eliminate the wholesale mark-up and offer
sharper pricing to the customer. At some universities, Avo does sell through the university’s bookstores, at which point are margins are much
lower as we do not add a wholesale mark-up. Avo believes this channel is a marketing channel that has a slight profit and creates a physical
touch point with the customer.
Bailey
products are distributed through wholesale and direct-to-consumer channels. The wholesale channel includes premium department stores,
select independent boutiques and third-party online stores.
Stateside
and Sundry products are distributed through wholesale and direct-to-consumer channels includes premium department stores and national
chains, select independent boutiques and third-party online stores.
We
do not have material terms or arrangements with our third-party distributors. As is customary in the wholesale side of the retail apparel
industry, we work with the wholesale buyers for every product collection and season to develop a purchase order based on quantities,
pricing, profit margin and any future mark- down agreements. Historically, these factors are driven by the wholesale buyer’s belief
of how well they think the product will sell at their stores. For example, if the collection is considered very strong by the wholesale
buyer, we usually achieve higher quantities, higher margins and lower future markdown guarantees. Conversely, when the wholesale buyer
considers the collection to be weak, we experience lower quantities, lower margins and higher mark-down guarantees.
Our
direct-to-consumer channels include our own website. Old season stock is sold through selected off- price retailers, with additional
sales generated through specifically cut product for select off-price retailers.
All
of our DSTLD, Avo, Bailey and Stateside and Sundry sellable product is stored at our corporate warehouse and distribution center in Los
Angeles, CA, which also houses our corporate office. In addition to storing product, we also receive and process new product deliveries,
process and ship outbound orders, and process and ship customer returns in this same facility.
We
offer free shipping and returns above to all our customers in the United States once they achieve a cart size amount of $50 for all brands
but Avo and $99 for Avo. We also offer customers the option to upgrade to 2-Day or Overnight Shipping for an additional cost.
10
Design
and Development
Our
products are designed at the headquarters of each brand, which are in Los Angeles, CA. Each brand’s design efforts are supported
by well-established product development and production teams. The continued collaboration between design and merchandising ensures we
respond to consumer preferences and market trends with new innovative product offerings while maintaining our core fashion foundation.
In-house design and production teams in Los Angeles perform development of the sample line, allowing for speed to market, flexibility
and quality of fit.
We
analyze trends, markets, and social media feedback along and utilize historical data and industry tools to identify essential styles
and proper replenishment timing and quantities.
We
rely on a limited number of suppliers to provide our finished products, so we can aggregate pricing power. As we continue to increase
our volumes, we will source additional factories to spread out our risks.
While
we have developed long-standing relationships with a number of our suppliers and manufacturing sources and take great care to ensure
that they share our commitment to quality and ethics, we do not have any long-term term contracts with these parties for the production
and supply of our fabrics and products. We require that all of our manufacturers adhere to a vendor code of ethics regarding social and
environmental sustainability practices. Our product quality and sustainability team partners with leading inspection and verification
firms to closely monitor each supplier’s compliance with applicable laws and our vendor code of ethics.
Currently,
our Bailey, DSTLD, Avo and Stateside and Sundry products are shipped from our suppliers to our distribution center in Los Angeles, CA
which currently handles all our warehousing, fulfillment, outbound shipping and returns processing. Our Sundry products will be shipped
from our suppliers to our distribution center in Los Angeles, CA which will handle all our warehousing, fulfillment, outbound shipping
and returns processing. During 2025, we will review maintaining our own distribution centers versus using a third-party solution.
Product
Suppliers: Sourcing and Manufacturing
We
work with a variety of apparel manufacturers in North America, Asia and Europe. We only work with full package suppliers, which supply
fabric, trims, along with cut/sew/wash services, only invoicing us for the final full cost of each garment. This allows us the ability
to maximize cash flows and optimize operations. We do not have long-term written contracts with manufacturers, though we have long-standing
relationships with a diverse base of vendors.
We
do not own or operate any manufacturing facilities and rely solely on third-party contract manufacturers operating primarily in Europe,
United States, and the Asia Pacific region for the production of our products depending on the brand. All of our contract manufacturers
are evaluated for quality systems, social compliance and financial strength by our internal teams prior to being selected and on an ongoing
basis. Where appropriate, we strive to qualify multiple manufacturers for particular product types and fabrications.
All
of our garments are produced according to each brand’s specifications, and we require that all manufacturers adhere to strict regulatory
compliance and standards of conduct. The vendors’ factories are monitored by each brand’s production team to ensure quality
control, and they are monitored by independent third-party inspectors we employ for compliance with local manufacturing standards and
regulations on an annual basis. We also monitor our vendors’ manufacturing facilities regularly, providing technical assistance
and performing in-line and final audits to ensure the highest possible quality.
We
source our products from a variety of domestic and international manufacturers. When deciding which factory to source a specific product
from, we take into account the following factors:
●
Cost of garment
●
Retail price for end consumer
●
Production time
●
Minimum order quantity
●
Shipping/delivery time
●
Payment terms
By
taking all of these into consideration, we can focus on making sure we have access to in-demand and high quality products available for
sale to our customers at competitive price points and sustainable margins for our business.
11
Marketing
We
believe marketing is a critical element in creating brand awareness and an emotional connection, as well as driving new customer acquisition
and retention. Each brand has its own in-house marketing department, which creates and produces marketing initiatives specific to each
marketing channel and based on the specific purpose, such as acquisition, retention or brand building.
Our
goal at the brand and the portfolio level is to increase brand awareness and reach, customer engagement, increase new customer conversion
and repurchase rates and average order size. We utilize a multi-pronged marketing strategy to connect with our customers and drive traffic
to our online platform, comprised of the following:
Customer
Acquisition Marketing
Paid
Social Media Marketing: This is our primary customer acquisition channel, and it is composed almost entirely of paid Facebook and
Instagram marketing. We believe our core customers rely on the opinions of their peers, often expressed through social media. Social
media platforms are viral marketing platforms that allow our brands to communicate directly with our customers while also allowing customers
to interact with us and provide feedback on our products and service. We make regular posts highlighting new products, brand stories,
and other topics and images we deem “on brand”. By being a verified brand, our followers can shop products directly from
our posts. We are also able to link to products in the stories feature.
Affiliate
Marketing: With select online publications and influencers, we’ve sought to establish CPA or revenue sharing agreements. We
believe these agreements are effective in incentivizing influencers or media to push our product and allowing us to only pay partners
based on performance.
Email
Marketing: We utilize email marketing to build awareness and drive repeat purchases. We believe this can be the most personalized
customer communication channel for our brands, and therefore should continue to be one of our highest performing channels. We use an
email service provider that enables us to send out a variety of promotional, transactional, and retargeting emails, with the main goal
of driving increased site traffic and purchases. We maintain a database through which we track and utilize key metrics such as customer
acquisition cost, lifetime value per customer, cost per impression and cost per click.
Retargeting:
We engage the services of certain retargeting engines that allow us to dynamically target our visitors on third-party websites via
banner/content ads.
Content
Marketing: We use content marketing platforms that allow us to serve up native ads in the form of articles promoting our brand story
and specific products.
Search
Engine Optimization: This is the process of maximizing the number of visitors to our website by increasing our rankings in the search
results on internet search engines. This is done by optimizing our onsite content, by making sure our pages, titles, tags, links, and
blog content is structured to increase our search results on certain keywords, and our offsite content, which is the number of external
websites linking to our website, usually through press articles and other advertising channels.
Print
Advertising: We also intend to utilize print advertisements in magazines or billboards in major metropolitan areas to drive increased
site traffic and brand awareness.
Video
/ Blog Content: We plan to offer videos and blog posts as a way to engage and educate the customer on our brands, how to wear different
looks and styles, and create confidence and trust between our brands and customers. Videos and blog posts will include interviews with
our designers, a behind-the- scenes look at how products are made, features of other artists or creatives, and photo shoots.
Instagram
and Influencer Marketing
Instagram
and influencer marketing is one of our largest initiatives. On a weekly basis, we reach out to and receive requests from tastemakers
in fashion, lifestyle, and photography. We have developed a certain set of criteria for working with influencers (for example, engagement
level, aesthetic, audience demographic) that have enabled us to garner impactful impressions. Our focus is not on the size of an account,
but on creating organic relationships with influencers who are excited to tell our story. While most of our collaborations are compensated
solely through product gifts, we also offer an affiliate commission of up to 20% through the influencer platforms.
Public
Relations
To
generate ongoing organic and word-of-mouth awareness, we intend to work with print and online media outlets to announce new products
and develop timely news stories. We are in contact with leading fashion, business, and tech writers in order to capitalize on celebrity
fashion features, e-commerce trend pieces, or general brand awareness articles. We may utilize outside agencies from time to time. We
visit the major fashion, tech, and news outlets in New York City on a quarterly basis to keep them up to date on our latest launches
and any relevant company developments.
Celebrity
and Influencer Gifting
We
approach celebrity gifting in a strategic, discerning manner. We have longstanding, personal relationships with the industry’s
top stylists; we do not send clothing blindly or unsolicited. We have successfully placed clothing (and as a result, fashion press) on
a number of well-known A-list celebrities and well known influencers.
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Loyalty
Program
We
plan to develop and launch a company-wide loyalty program, which would include all our brands. Our customer loyalty program will be designed
to engage and reward our customers in a direct and targeted manner, and to cross merchandise our portfolio brands to our customers. Customers
will earn reward points that can be used to purchase products. We will also use loyalty point multipliers to create customer purchases,
especially, which is a strategy beauty retailer have effectively used.
Competition
Our
business depends on our ability to create consumer demand for our brands and products. We focus on designing products that we hope exceed
consumer expectations, which should result in retention and repurchases. We plan to invest in cross merchandising brands to customers
through customized customer communications and personalized styles and looks utilizing products across all our portfolio brands, which
we believe creates a competitive advantage for our brands versus single brands. The markets in which we compete are highly competitive.
Competition may result in pricing pressures, reduced profit margins or lost market share, or a failure to grow or maintain our market
share, any of which could substantially harm our business and results of operations. We compete directly against wholesalers and direct
retailers of apparel, including large, diversified apparel companies with substantial market share and strong worldwide brand recognition.
Many of our competitors, including Vince, James Perse, Rag & Bone, Madewell, AG, FRAME, All Saints, and Vouri, have
significant competitive advantages, including longer operating histories, larger and broader customer bases, more established relationships
with a broader set of suppliers, greater brand recognition and greater financial, research and development, marketing, distribution,
and other resources than we do.
As
a result, these competitors may be better equipped than we are to influence consumer preferences or otherwise increase their market share
by:
●
quickly adapting to changes
in customer requirements or consumer preferences;
●
discounting excess inventory
that has been written down or written off;
●
devoting resources to the
marketing and sale of their products, including significant advertising campaigns, media placement, partnerships and product endorsement;
and
●
engaging in lengthy and
costly intellectual property and other disputes.
Government
Regulation
Our
business is subject to a number of domestic and foreign laws and regulations that affect companies conducting business on the Internet,
many of which are still evolving and could be interpreted in ways that could harm our business. These laws and regulations include federal
and state consumer protection laws and regulations, which address, among other things, the privacy and security of consumer information,
sending of commercial email, and unfair and deceptive trade practices.
Under
applicable federal and state laws and regulations addressing privacy and data security, we must provide notice to consumers of our policies
with respect to the collection and use of personal information, and our sharing of personal information with third parties, and notice
of any changes to our data handling practices. In some instances, we may be obligated to give customers the right to prevent sharing
of their personal information with third parties. Under applicable federal and state laws, we also are required to adhere to a number
of requirements when sending commercial email to consumers, including identifying advertising and promotional emails as such, ensuring
that subject lines are not deceptive, giving consumers an opportunity to opt-out of further communications and clearly disclosing our
name and physical address in each commercial email. Regulation of privacy and data security matters is an evolving area, with new laws
and regulations enacted frequently. For example, California recently enacted legislation that, among other things, will require new disclosures
to California consumers, and afford such consumers new abilities to opt out of certain sales of personal information. In addition, under
applicable federal and state unfair competition laws, including the California Consumer Legal Remedies Act, and U.S. Federal Trade Commission,
or FTC, regulations, we must, and our network of influencers may be required to, accurately identify product offerings, not make misleading
claims on our websites or in advertising, and use qualifying disclosures where and when appropriate. The growth and demand for eCommerce
could result in more stringent domestic and foreign consumer protection laws that impose additional compliance burdens on companies that
transact substantial business on the Internet.
13
Our
international business is subject to additional laws and regulations, including restrictions on imports from, exports to, and services
provided to persons located in certain countries and territories, as well as foreign laws and regulations addressing topics such as advertising
and marketing practices, customs duties and taxes, privacy, data protection, information security and consumer rights, any of which might
apply by virtue of our operations in foreign countries and territories or our contacts with consumers in such foreign countries and territories.
Many foreign jurisdictions have laws, regulations, or other requirements relating to privacy, data protection, and consumer protection,
and countries and territories are adopting new legislation or other obligations with increasing frequency.
In
many jurisdictions, there is great uncertainty whether or how existing laws governing issues such as property ownership, sales and other
taxes, libel and personal privacy apply to the Internet and eCommerce. New legislation or regulation, the application of laws and regulations
from jurisdictions whose laws do not currently apply to our business or the application of existing laws and regulations to the Internet
and eCommerce could result in significant additional obligations on our business or may necessitate changes to our business practices.
These obligations or required changes could have an adverse effect on our cash flows and results of operations. Further, any actual or
alleged failure to comply with any of these laws or regulations by us, our vendors or our network of influencers could hurt our reputation,
brand and business, force us to incur significant expenses in defending against proceedings or investigations, distract our management,
increase our costs of doing business, result in a loss of customers and suppliers and may result in the imposition of monetary penalties.
Employees
As
of December 31, 2025, we had 33 employees, all of whom were full-time employees. None of our employees is currently covered by a collective
bargaining agreement. We have had no labor-related work stoppages and we believe our relationship with our employees is strong.
We
believe that a diverse workforce is important to our success. We will continue to focus on the hiring, retention and advancement of women
and underrepresented populations, and to cultivate an inclusive and diverse corporate culture. In the future, we intend to continue to
evaluate our use of human capital measures or objectives in managing our business such as the factors we employ or seek to employ in
the development, attraction and retention of personnel and maintenance of diversity in our workforce.
The
success of our business is fundamentally connected to the well-being of our people. Accordingly, we are committed to the health, safety
and wellness of our employees. We provide our employees and their families with access to a variety of innovative, flexible and convenient
health and wellness programs, including benefits that provide protection and security so they can have peace of mind concerning events
that may require time away from work or that impact their financial well-being; that support their physical and mental health by providing
tools and resources to help them improve or maintain their health status and encourage engagement in healthy behaviors; and that offer
choice where possible so they can customize their benefits to meet their needs and the needs of their families.
We
also provide robust compensation and benefits programs to help meet the needs of our employees.
14
Available
Information
Our
Internet address is https://www.digitalbrandsgroup.co. Our website and the information contained on, or that can be accessed through,
the website will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference in, and are not considered part of, this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our
Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, including exhibits, proxy and information statements
and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Sections 13(a), 14, and 15(d) of the Exchange Act are available on the
SEC’s website http://www.sec.gov . All statements made in any of our securities filings, including all forward-looking statements
or information, are made as of the date of the document in which the statement is included, and we do not assume or undertake any obligation
to update any of those statements or documents unless we are required to do so by law.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.