Item 1A. Risk Factors
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
An investment in our securities involves a
high degree of risk. You should consider carefully all of the risks described below, together with the other information contained in
this Form 10-K and other filings made by us with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission before making a decision to invest in
our securities. If any of the following events occur, our business, financial condition and operating results may be materially adversely
affected. In that event, the trading price of our securities could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment.
Summary of Risk Factors
This risk factor summary contains a high-level summary of risks associated
with our business broadly, our operations, ownership of our capital stock and our financing, as well as general risks. It does not contain
all of the information that may be important to you, and as such you should read this risk factor summary together with the more detailed
discussion of risks and uncertainties that immediately follows this summary. Our summarized risks include but are not limited to the following:
• We are a SPAC with no significant operating history that must deploy at
least 80% of the trust account on an initial business combination within 12 to 18 months of our IPO’s closing or else the trust
funds will be disbursed back to shareholders and no initial business combination will take place.
• Our shareholders may not have sufficient votes to cause or prevent an initial business combination identified by management, who may
be influenced by conflicting interests.
• There are many circumstances outside of our control that can prevent us from completing an initial business combination at all or
on favorable terms.
• The capitalization of our company may change in a way that is detrimental to our stockholders as of immediately before the initial
business combination, if one occurs.
• Even if we complete an initial business combination on favorable terms without changing our capital structure, there is no assurance
that the business resulting from the initial business combination will be successful.
• Our charter has a blank check preferred provision that permits the board to dilute or otherwise limit the rights of our existing common
stockholders without their consent.
• Our shares, warrants and Units may be rendered worthless for many reasons, some of which are within our control but many of which
are not.
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Risks Relating to our Search for, and Consummation
of, or Inability to Consummate, a Business Combination
We are a blank check company in the early
stage, with no significant operating history and no revenues, and you have no basis on which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business
objective.
We will not commence operations
until consummating our initial business combination. Because we lack an operating history, you have no basis upon which to evaluate our
ability to achieve our business objective of completing our initial business combination with one or more target businesses. We have no
definitive plans, arrangements or understandings with any prospective target business concerning our initial business combination and
may be unable to complete our initial business combination. If we fail to complete our initial business combination, we will never generate
any operating revenues.
Our acquisition target(s) must collectively
have a fair market value of at least 80% of the available balance of the funds in the trust account when we execute a definitive agreement
for our initial business combination.
Nasdaq stock exchange listing
rules impose a requirement on us that we must allocate at least 80% of the available trust fund balance (excluding the fee payable to
A.G.P. upon an initial business combination as described in “Conflicts of Interest” and taxes payable on the interest earned
on the trust account) toward our initial business combination. This may limit the type and number of companies with which we can complete
an initial business combination. If we are unable to locate a target business or businesses that satisfy this fair market value test,
we may be forced to liquidate and you will only be entitled to receive your pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account, which
may be less than $10.10 per share.
Our public stockholders may not be afforded
an opportunity to vote on our proposed initial business combination, which means we may consummate our initial business combination even
though a majority of our public stockholders do not support such a combination.
We may choose not to hold
a stockholder vote to approve our initial business combination unless our initial business combination would require stockholder approval
under applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements or if we decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons.
Except as required by law, the decision as to whether we will seek stockholder approval of a proposed initial business combination or
will allow stockholders to sell their shares to us in a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on
a variety of factors, such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would otherwise require us to seek
stockholder approval. Even if we seek stockholder approval, the holders of the founder shares will participate in the vote on such approval.
Accordingly, we may complete our initial business combination even if holders of a majority of our public shares do not approve of our
initial business combination we complete.
If we seek stockholder approval of our initial
business combination, our initial stockholders, officers, and directors have agreed to vote in favor of such initial business combination,
regardless of how our public stockholders vote.
Pursuant to letter agreements,
our initial stockholders, directors, and officers have agreed to vote their founder shares and any public shares purchased during or after
the closing on January 14, 2022 (including in open market and privately negotiated transactions), in favor of our initial business combination.
As a result, in addition to our initial stockholders’ founder shares and the Private Placement Units, we would need only 4,124,501
or 35.87%, of the 11,500,000 public shares sold after the closing on January 14, 2022 to be voted in favor of our initial business combination
(assuming all outstanding shares are voted) in order to have our initial business combination approved. Our initial stockholders, directors,
and officers, and their permitted transferees own shares representing approximately 20% of our outstanding shares of common stock. Accordingly,
if we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination, the agreement by our initial stockholders, directors, and officers
to vote in favor of our initial business combination will increase the likelihood that we will receive the requisite stockholder approval
for such initial business combination. In addition, we have agreed not to enter into a definitive agreement regarding our initial business
combination without the prior consent of our Sponsor. As a result of the above, the majority vote of the public shares will not necessarily
dictate the outcome of a vote regarding out initial business combination. The only way for any public holder or group of public holders
to ensure the outcome of such a vote despite voting commitments of non-public shares would be to acquire or control enough public shares
to render such other shares irrelevant. Doing that would require holding or controlling enough public shares to comprise a majority of
our 14,751,000 issued and outstanding shares, which amounts to 7,375,001 or more shares to comprise a majority as of this Annual Report.
Your only opportunity to affect the investment
decision regarding a potential initial business combination may be limited to the exercise of your right to redeem your shares from us
for cash.
In relation to a current investment
in our securities, you will not be provided with an opportunity to evaluate the specific merits or risks of one or more target businesses.
Because our board of directors may consummate our initial business combination without seeking stockholder approval, public stockholders
may not have the right or opportunity to vote on the initial business combination. Accordingly, your only opportunity to affect the investment
decision regarding a potential initial business combination may be limited to exercising your redemption rights within the period of time
(which will be at least 20 business days) set forth in our tender offer documents mailed to our public stockholders in which we describe
our initial business combination.
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The ability of our public stockholders to
redeem their shares for cash may make our financial condition unattractive to potential initial business combination targets, which may
make it difficult for us to enter into our initial business combination with a target. Further, the ability of a large number of our stockholders
to exercise redemption rights may not allow us to consummate the most desirable initial business combination or optimize our capital structure.
We may seek to enter into our initial business
combination agreement with a prospective target that requires as a closing condition that we have a minimum net worth or a certain amount
of cash. If too many public stockholders exercise their redemption rights, we would not be able to meet such closing condition and, as
a result, would not be able to proceed with our initial business combination. If too many public stockholders exercise their redemption
rights, we would not be able to meet such closing condition and, as a result, would not be able to proceed with our initial business combination.
Furthermore, we may only redeem our public shares so long as our net tangible assets are at least $5,000,001 either immediately prior
to or upon consummation of our initial business combination and after payment of underwriters’ fees and commissions (so that we
are not subject to the SEC’s “penny stock” rules) or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement that may be
contained in the agreement relating to our initial business combination. Consequently, if accepting all properly submitted redemption
requests would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 or such greater amount necessary to satisfy a closing condition
as described above, we would not proceed with such redemption and the related initial business combination and may instead search for
an alternate initial business combination. Prospective targets will be aware of these risks and, thus, may be reluctant to enter into
our initial business combination with us. The ability of a large number of our stockholders to exercise redemption rights may not allow
us to consummate the most desirable initial business combination or optimize our capital structure.
Additionally, if our initial
business combination requires us to use substantially all of our cash to pay the purchase price, the redemption threshold may be further
limited. Alternatively, we may need to arrange third party financing to help fund our initial business combination in case a larger percentage
of stockholders exercise their redemption rights than we expect. If the acquisition involves the issuance of our shares as consideration,
we may be required to issue a higher percentage of our shares to the target or its stockholders to make up for the failure to satisfy
a minimum cash requirement. Raising additional funds to cover any shortfall may involve dilutive equity financing or incurring indebtedness
at higher than desirable levels. This may limit our ability to effectuate the most attractive initial business combination available to
us.
The requirement that we maintain a minimum
net worth or retain a certain amount of cash could increase the probability that we cannot consummate our initial business combination
and that an investor in our securities will have to wait for liquidation in order to redeem your shares.
If, pursuant to the terms
of our proposed initial business combination, we are required to maintain a minimum net worth or retain a certain amount of cash in trust
in order to consummate the initial business combination and regardless of whether we proceed with redemptions under the tender offer or
proxy rules, the probability that we cannot consummate our initial business combination is increased. If we do not consummate our initial
business combination, you would not receive your pro rata portion of the trust account until we liquidate. If you are in need of immediate
liquidity, you could attempt to sell your shares in the open market; however, at such time our shares may trade at a discount to the pro
rata amount in our trust account. In either situation, you may suffer a material loss on your investment or lose the benefit of funds
expected in connection with our redemption until we liquidate or you are able to sell your shares in the open market.
The requirement that we complete our initial
business combination within 12 months (or up to 18 months, if extended) from the January 14, 2022 closing of our IPO may give potential
target businesses leverage over us in negotiating our initial business combination.
Any potential target business
with which we enter into negotiations concerning our initial business combination will be aware that we must consummate our initial business
combination within 12 months (or up to 18 months, if extended) from the closing of our IPO on January 14, 2022. Consequently, such
target businesses may obtain leverage over us in negotiating our initial business combination, knowing that if we do not complete our
initial business combination with that particular target business, we may be unable to complete our initial business combination with
any target business. This risk will increase as we get closer to the timeframe described above. In addition, we may have limited time
to conduct due diligence and may enter into our initial business combination on terms that we would have rejected upon a more comprehensive
investigation.
We may not be able to complete our initial
business combination within the prescribed time frame, in which case we would cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up
and we would redeem our public shares and liquidate, in which case our public stockholders may only receive $10.10 per share, or less
than such amount in certain circumstances, and our warrants will expire and become worthless.
Our initial stockholders,
officers and directors have agreed that we must complete our initial business combination within 12 months (or up to 18 months, if extended)
from the closing of our IPO on January 14, 2022. We may not be able to find a suitable target business and complete our initial business
combination within such time period. Our ability to complete our initial business combination may be negatively impacted by general market
conditions, volatility in the capital and debt markets and the other risks described herein. For example, the continued outbreak of COVID-19
may negatively impact businesses we may seek to acquire. If we have not completed our initial business combination within such 12-month
period (or up to 18 months, if extended), we will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as
reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, subject to lawfully available funds therefor, redeem 100% of the public
shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account including interest earned
on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution
expenses), divided by the number of then-outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’
rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii)
as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors,
dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements
of other applicable law, in which case, our public stockholders may only receive $10.10 per share, or less than such amount in certain
circumstances, and our warrants will expire and become worthless. See “ — If third parties bring claims against us, the
proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders may be less than $10.10
per share ” and other risk factors herein.
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Our search for an initial business combination,
and any target business with which we ultimately consummate an initial business combination, may be materially adversely affected by the
coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak and the status of debt and equity markets.
Since March 2020, the COVID-19
pandemic has impacted negatively the global economy, disrupted global supply chains, lowered equity market valuations, created significant
volatility and disruption in financial markets, and increased unemployment levels, all of which may become heightened concerns upon further
waves of infection or future developments. COVID-19 or other infectious diseases could result in a widespread health crisis that adversely
affects the economies and financial markets worldwide, and the business of any potential partner business with which we consummate an
initial business combination could be materially and adversely affected. Future developments of COVID-19 and infectious diseases generally
remain highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. If the disruptions posed by COVID-19 or other matters of global concern continue for
an extensive period of time, our ability to consummate or secure financing for a business combination, or the operations of a target business
with which we ultimately consummate a business combination, may be materially adversely affected.
If we seek stockholder approval of our initial
business combination, our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates may elect to purchase shares from stockholders,
in which case they may influence a vote in favor of a proposed initial business combination that you do not support.
If we seek stockholder approval
of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to
the tender offer rules, our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may purchase shares in privately negotiated transactions
either prior to or following the consummation of our initial business combination. Such purchases will not be made if our Sponsor, directors,
officers, advisors or their affiliates are in possession of any material non-public information that has not been disclosed to the selling
stockholder. Such a purchase would include a contractual acknowledgement that such stockholder, although still the record holder of our
shares is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption rights. In the event that our Sponsor,
directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates purchase shares in privately negotiated transactions from public stockholders who have
already elected to exercise their redemption rights, such selling stockholders would be required to revoke their prior elections to redeem
their shares. It is intended that, if Rule 10b-18 would apply to purchases by our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their
affiliates, then such purchases will comply with Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act, to the extent it applies, which provides a safe
harbor for purchases made under certain conditions, including with respect to timing, pricing and volume of purchases.
The purpose of such purchases
would be to (1) increase the likelihood of obtaining stockholder approval of the initial business combination or (2) satisfy
a closing condition in an agreement with a target that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing
of the initial business combination, where it appears that such requirement would otherwise not be met. This may result in the consummation
of our initial business combination that may not otherwise have been possible.
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If a stockholder fails to receive notice
of our offer to redeem our public shares in connection with our initial business combination, or fails to comply with the procedures for
tendering its shares, such shares may not be redeemed.
We will comply with the tender
offer rules or proxy rules, as applicable, when conducting redemptions in connection with our initial business combination. Despite
our compliance with these rules, if a stockholder fails to receive our tender offer or proxy materials, as applicable, such stockholder
may not become aware of the opportunity to redeem its shares. In addition, proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable, that
we will furnish to holders of our public shares in connection with our initial business combination will describe the various procedures
that must be complied with in order to validly tender or redeem public shares. For example, we may require our public stockholders seeking
to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their shares in “street name,” to either tender
their certificates to our transfer agent prior to the date set forth in the tender offer documents mailed to such holders, or up to two
business days prior to the vote on the proposal to approve our initial business combination in the event we distribute proxy materials,
or to deliver their shares to the transfer agent electronically. In the event that a stockholder fails to comply with these or any other
procedures, its shares may not be redeemed.
Purchases of our public shares in the open
market or in privately negotiated transactions by our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may make it difficult
for us to maintain the listing of our shares on a national securities exchange following the consummation of our initial business combination.
If our Sponsor, directors,
officers, advisors or their affiliates purchase our public shares in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, the public
“float” of our shares of common stock and the number of beneficial holders of our securities would both be reduced, possibly
making it difficult to maintain the listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange following consummation of the
initial business combination.
Our security holders do not have any rights
or interests in funds from the trust account, except under certain limited circumstances. To liquidate your investment, therefore, you
may be forced to sell your public shares, potentially at a loss.
Our public stockholders will
be entitled to receive funds from the trust account only upon the earliest to occur of: (i) our completion of our initial business combination,
and then only in connection with those shares of common stock that such stockholder properly elected to redeem, subject to the limitations
described herein and in our registration statement in connection with the IPO, (ii) the redemption of any public shares properly submitted
in connection with a stockholder vote to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (A) to modify the substance or timing
of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we
do not complete our initial business combination within 12 months (or up to 18 months, if extended) from the closing of our IPO on January
14, 2022 or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity
and (iii) the redemption of our public shares if we are unable to complete our initial business combination within 12 months (or up to
18 months, if extended) from the closing of our IPO on January 14, 2022 subject to applicable law and as further described herein and
in our registration statement in connection with the IPO. In no other circumstances will a stockholder have any right or interest of any
kind to the funds in the trust account. Accordingly, to liquidate your investment, you may be forced to sell your public shares, potentially
at a loss.
A.G.P., which acted as the sole book-running
manager and representatives of the underwriters in our IPO had a conflict of interest in relation to our IPO, and is expected to continue
having a conflict of interest with respect to rendering services to us in connection with our initial business combination.
A.G.P. has a “conflict
of interest” within the meaning of FINRA Rule 5121(f)(5)(B) because it beneficially owns more than 10% of our shares.
Due to this conflict of interest, The Benchmark Company, LLC acted as a “qualified independent underwriter” in our IPO in
accordance with FINRA Rule 5121, which requires, among other things, that a qualified independent underwriter participate in the
preparation of, and exercise the usual standards of “due diligence” with respect to, the registration statement, including
the prospectus contained therein, relating to our IPO. The Benchmark Company, LLC was paid a fee in consideration for its services and
expenses as qualified independent underwriter. See “ Conflicts of Interest ” for further information.
In addition, we have engaged
A.G.P. to assist us in connection with our initial business combination. We paid A.G.P. a cash fee of $500,000 for such services at the
January 14, 2022 closing, together with an additional marketing fee equal to 4.5% of the total gross proceeds raised in the offering only
if we consummate our initial business combination. The representative shares transferred from our Sponsor to A.G.P. and/or its designees
for $6,522 will also be worthless if we do not consummate our initial business combination, as described in “Conflicts of Interest.”
These financial interests may result in A.G.P. having a conflict of interest when providing the services to us in connection with our
initial business combination.
We may engage A.G.P. or its affiliates to
provide additional services to us which may include acting as financial advisor in connection with our initial business combination or
as placement agent in connection with a related financing transaction. A.G.P. is entitled to receive a business combination marketing
fee only on a completion of our initial business combination. These financial incentives may cause A.G.P. to have potential conflicts
of interest in rendering any such additional services to us, including, for example, in connection with the sourcing and consummation
of our initial business combination.
A.G.P. will provide certain
marketing and related services regarding the initial business combination, for which A.G.P. will be paid the initial business combination
marketing fee described in “Conflicts of Interest.” Payment of the business combination marketing fee is conditioned
on the completion of our initial business combination. The fact that A.G.P. or its affiliates’ financial interests are tied to the
consummation of an initial business combination transaction may give rise to potential or actual conflicts of interest in providing any
such additional services to us, including potentially conflicts of interest in connection with the sourcing and consummation of our initial
business combination.
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In addition, we may engage
A.G.P. or its affiliates to provide additional services to us including, for example, providing financial advisory services, acting as
a placement agent in a private offering, or arranging debt financing. We may pay A.G.P. or its affiliates fair and reasonable fees or
other compensation that would be determined at that time in an arm’s length negotiation.
You will not be entitled to protections
normally afforded to investors of many other blank check companies.
Because the net proceeds of
our IPO and any subsequent sales are intended to be used to complete our initial business combination with a target business that has
not been conclusively identified, we may be deemed to be a “blank check” company under the United States securities laws.
However, because we have net tangible assets in excess of $5,000,001 and will expect to file if necessary a Current Report on Form 8-K,
including an audited balance sheet demonstrating this fact, we are exempt from rules promulgated by the SEC to protect investors in blank
check companies, such as Rule 419. Accordingly, investors are not afforded the benefits or protections of those rules. Among other things,
this means our units will be immediately tradable and we will have a longer period of time to complete our initial business combination
than do companies subject to Rule 419. Moreover, offerings subject to Rule 419 would prohibit the release of any interest earned on funds
held in the trust account to us.
If we are unable to complete our initial
business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.10 per share or less on our redemption of our public
shares, and our warrants will expire and become worthless.
There is intense competition
from other entities having a business objective similar to ours, including private investors (which may be individuals or investment partnerships),
other blank check companies and other entities competing for the types of businesses we intend to acquire, including affiliates of our
Sponsor. Many of these individuals and entities are well established and have extensive experience in identifying and effecting, directly
or indirectly, acquisitions of companies operating in or providing services to various industries. Many of these competitors possess greater
technical, human and other resources or more industry knowledge than we do, and our financial resources are relatively limited when contrasted
with those of many of these competitors. Our ability to compete with respect to the acquisition of certain target businesses that are
sizable will be limited by our available financial resources. This inherent competitive limitation gives others an advantage in pursuing
the acquisition of certain target businesses. Furthermore, because we are obligated to pay cash for the shares of common stock that our
public stockholders redeem in connection with our initial business combination, target companies will be aware that this may reduce the
resources available to us for our initial business combination. This may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating
our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only
approximately $10.10 per share, or less in certain circumstances, on the liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire
worthless. In certain circumstances, our public stockholders may receive less than $10.10 per share upon our liquidation. See “ —
If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount
received by stockholders may be less than $10.10 per share ” and other risk factors herein.
If we do not have sufficient working capital
to allow us to operate for at least the next 12 months (or up to 18 months, if extended), we may be unable to complete our initial business
combination, in which case our public stockholders may only receive $10.10 per share, or less than such amount in certain circumstances,
and our warrants will expire and become worthless.
The funds available to us
outside of the trust account, together with any interest income earned on amounts in the trust account, may not be sufficient to allow
us to operate for at least the next 12 months (or up to 18 months, if extended), assuming that our initial business combination is not
completed during that time. Management’s plans to address this need are discussed in the section of this Form 10-K titled “ Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations .” However, our affiliates are not obligated to make
loans to us in the future, and we may not be able to raise additional financing from unaffiliated parties necessary to fund our expenses.
We believe that the funds available to us outside of the trust account, together with loans that may be made by our Sponsor, will be sufficient
to allow us to operate for at least the next 12 months (or up to 18 months, if extended); however, we cannot assure you that our estimate
is accurate. Of the funds available to us, we could use a portion of the funds available to us to pay fees to consultants to assist us
with our search for a target business. We could also use a portion of the funds as a down payment or to fund a “no-shop” provision
(a provision in letters of intent or merger agreements designed to keep target businesses from “shopping” around for transactions
with other companies on terms more favorable to such target businesses) with respect to a particular proposed initial business combination,
although we do not have any current intention to do so. If we entered into a letter of intent or merger agreement where we paid for the
right to receive exclusivity from a target business and were subsequently required to forfeit such funds (whether as a result of our breach
or otherwise), we might not have sufficient funds to continue searching for, or conduct due diligence with respect to, a target business.
If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.10 per share,
or less in certain circumstances, on the liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire worthless. In certain circumstances,
our public stockholders may receive less than $10.10 per share upon our liquidation. See “— If third parties bring claims
against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders may be
less than $10.10 per share ” and other risk factors herein.
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If we do not have sufficient working capital,
we may need to seek additional loans from our Sponsor to fund our search for our initial business combination, to pay our taxes, and to
complete our initial business combination, and thus our ability to complete our initial business combination may depend on obtaining such
loans that we are not entitled to obtain.
Of the net proceeds of the
IPO and the sale of the Private Placement Units, on March 23, 2022 only approximately $800,727 remained available to us outside the trust
account to fund our working capital requirements. We may fund needed excess with funds not to be held in the trust account. In such case,
the amount of funds we intend to be held outside the trust account would decrease by a corresponding amount. The amount held in the trust
account will not be impacted by such increase or decrease. If we are required to seek additional capital, we would need to borrow funds
from our Sponsor, management team or other third parties to operate or may be forced to liquidate. None of our Sponsor, members of our
management team nor any of their affiliates is under any obligation to advance additional funds to us in such circumstances. Any such
advances would be repaid only from funds held outside the trust account or from funds released to us upon completion of our initial business
combination. Prior to the completion of our initial business combination, we do not expect to seek loans from parties other than our Sponsor
or an affiliate of our Sponsor as we do not believe third parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a waiver against any
and all rights to seek access to funds in our trust account. If we are unable to obtain these loans, we may be unable to complete our
initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination because we do not have sufficient funds available
to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the trust account. Consequently, our public stockholders may only receive approximately
$10.10 per share on our redemption of our public shares, and our warrants will expire and become worthless. In certain circumstances,
our public stockholders may receive less than $10.10 per share on the redemption of their shares. See “ — If third parties
bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders
may be less than $10.10 per share ” and other risk factors herein.
If we seek stockholder approval of our initial
business combination without conducting redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, and a stockholder or a “group” of
stockholders are deemed to hold more than 15% of our shares of common stock, such stockholder(s) will lose the ability to redeem any shares
beyond such 15% holdings.
If we seek stockholder approval
of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to
the tender offer rules, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that a public stockholder, individually or together
with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group”
(as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking redemption rights with respect to more than an
aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in the IPO. A stockholder’s inability to redeem more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares
sold in the IPO will reduce their influence over our ability to consummate our initial business combination and the stockholder could
suffer a material loss on their investment in us if you sell such excess shares in open market transactions. As a result, such a stockholder
will continue to hold that number of shares exceeding 15% and, in order to dispose of such shares, such stockholder would be required
to sell their shares in open market transaction, potentially at a loss.
Subsequent to our consummation of our initial
business combination, we may be required to take write- downs or write-offs, restructuring and impairment or other charges.
Even if we conduct thorough
due diligence on a target business with which we combine, this diligence may not surface all material issues that exist or that may later
arise, which may be the case for reasons outside of our control. As a result of these factors, we may be forced to later write-down or
write-off assets, restructure our operations, or incur impairment or other charges that could result in our reporting losses. Even if
our due diligence successfully identifies certain risks, unexpected risks may arise and previously known risks may materialize in a manner
not consistent with our preliminary risk analysis. Even though these charges may be non-cash items and not have an immediate impact on
our liquidity, the fact that we report charges of this nature could contribute to negative market perceptions about us or our securities.
In addition, charges of this nature may cause us to violate net worth or other covenants to which we may be subject as a result of assuming
pre-existing debt held by a target business or by virtue of our obtaining post-combination debt financing. Accordingly, any security holders
who choose to remain security holders following our initial business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their securities.
Such security holders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value unless they are able to successfully claim that the reduction
was due to the breach by our officers or directors of a duty of care or other fiduciary duty owed to them, or if they are able to successfully
bring a private claim under securities laws that the proxy solicitation or tender offer materials, as applicable, relating to our initial
business combination constituted an actionable material misstatement or omission.
If third parties bring claims against us,
the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders may be less than
$10.10 per share.
Our placing of funds in the
trust account may not protect those funds from third-party claims against us. Although we will seek to have all vendors, service providers,
prospective target businesses and other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest
or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account for the benefit of our public stockholders, such parties may not execute
such agreements, or even if they execute such agreements they may not be prevented from bringing claims against the trust account, including,
but not limited to, fraudulent inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other similar claims, as well as claims challenging the
enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order to gain advantage with respect to a claim against our assets, including the funds
held in the trust account. If any third party refuses to execute an agreement waiving such claims to the monies held in the trust account,
our management will perform an analysis of the alternatives available to it and will only enter into an agreement with a third party that
has not executed a waiver if management believes that such third party’s engagement would be significantly more beneficial to us
than any alternative. Making such a request of potential target businesses may make our acquisition proposal less attractive to them and,
to the extent prospective target businesses refuse to execute such a waiver, it may limit the field of potential target businesses that
we might pursue. Marcum LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm, and the underwriters of the IPO, will not execute agreements
with us waiving such claims to the monies held in the trust account.
14
Examples of possible instances
where we may engage a third party that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a third party consultant whose particular
expertise or skills are believed by management to be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute
a waiver or in cases where management is unable to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver. In addition, there is no guarantee
that such entities will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts
or agreements with us and will not seek recourse against the trust account for any reason. Upon redemption of our public shares, if we
are unable to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed timeframe, or upon the exercise of a redemption right in
connection with our initial business combination, we will be required to provide for payment of claims of creditors that were not waived
that may be brought against us within the 10 years following redemption. Accordingly, the per-share redemption amount received by public
stockholders could be less than the $10.10 per share initially held in the trust account, due to claims of such creditors. Pursuant to
letter agreements, our initial stockholders have agreed that they will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a third party
(other than our independent registered public accounting firm) for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business
with which we have entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or similar agreement or initial business combination agreement,
reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below the lesser of (i) $10.10 per public share and (ii) the actual amount
per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, if less than $10.10 per share due to
reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third
party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the trust account (whether or not
such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of the IPO against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act. However, we have not asked our initial stockholders to reserve for such indemnification
obligations, nor have we independently verified whether our Sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and believe
that our Sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company. Therefore, we cannot assure you that our initial stockholders would
be able to satisfy those obligations. None of our officers or directors will indemnify us for claims by third parties including, without
limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
Our directors may decide not to enforce
indemnification obligations against our Sponsor, resulting in a reduction in the amount of funds in the trust account available for distribution
to our public stockholders.
In the event that the proceeds
in the trust account are reduced below $10.10 per share, and our Sponsor asserts that it is unable to satisfy its obligations or that
it has no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors would determine on our behalf whether to
take legal action against our Sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations. While we currently expect that our independent directors
would take legal action on our behalf against our Sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our independent
directors, in exercising their business judgment, may choose not to do so in any particular instance. If our independent directors choose
not to enforce these indemnification obligations on our behalf, the amount of funds in the trust account available for distribution to
our public stockholders may be reduced below $10.10 per share.
We may not have sufficient funds to satisfy
indemnification claims of our directors and officers.
We have agreed to indemnify
our officers and directors to the fullest extent permitted by law. However, our officers and directors have agreed to waive any right,
title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies in the trust account and to not seek recourse against the trust account for any
reason whatsoever. Accordingly, any indemnification provided will be able to be satisfied by us only if (i) we have sufficient funds outside
of the trust account or (ii) we consummate our initial business combination. Our obligation to indemnify our officers and directors may
discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against our officers or directors for breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions
also may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against our officers and directors, even though such an action,
if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our stockholders. Furthermore, a stockholder’s investment may be adversely affected
to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against our officers and directors pursuant to these indemnification provisions.
If we voluntarily file or are subject to
an involuntary bankruptcy petition not dismissed, we and our board may be exposed to claims of punitive damages or creditors may receive
priority over shareholders.
If, after we distribute the
proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed
against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by stockholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy
laws as either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.” As a result, a bankruptcy court could seek
to recover some or all amounts received by our stockholders. In addition, our board of directors may be viewed as having breached its
fiduciary duty to our creditors and/or having acted in bad faith, thereby exposing itself and us to claims of punitive damages, by paying
public stockholders from the trust account prior to addressing the claims of creditors.
If we are involved with a bankruptcy petition,
the proceeds held in the trust account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy law, and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and
subject to the claims of third parties with priority over the claims of our stockholders. To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete
the trust account, the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our stockholders in connection with our liquidation may be
reduced.
15
Our stockholders may be held liable for
claims by third parties against us to the extent of distributions received by them upon redemption of their shares.
Under the Delaware General
Corporation Law, as amended, or DGCL, stockholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against a corporation to the extent
of distributions received by them in a dissolution. The pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon
the redemption of our public shares in the event we do not complete our initial business combination within 12 months (or up to 18 months,
if extended) from the January 14, 2022 closing of our IPO may be considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware law. If a corporation
complies with certain procedures set forth in Section 280 of the DGCL intended to ensure that it makes reasonable provision for all
claims against it, including a 60-day notice period during which any third-party claims can be brought against the corporation, a 90-day
period during which the corporation may reject any claims brought, and an additional 150-day waiting period before any liquidating distributions
are made to stockholders, any liability of stockholders with respect to a liquidating distribution is limited to the lesser of such stockholder’s
pro rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the stockholder, and any liability of the stockholder would be barred after the
third anniversary of the dissolution. However, it is our intention to redeem our public shares as soon as reasonably possible following
the 12th month (or up to the 18th month, if extended) from the January 14, 2022 closing of our IPO in the event we do not complete
our initial business combination and, therefore, we do not intend to comply with the foregoing procedures.
Because we will not be complying
with Section 280, Section 281(b) of the DGCL requires us to adopt a plan, based on facts known to us at such time that
will provide for our payment of all existing and pending claims or claims that may be potentially brought against us within the 10 years
following our dissolution. However, because we are a blank check company, rather than an operating company, and our operations will be
limited to searching for prospective target businesses to acquire, the only likely claims to arise would be from our vendors (such as
lawyers, investment bankers, etc.) or prospective target businesses. If our plan of distribution complies with Section 281(b) of
the DGCL, any liability of stockholders with respect to a liquidating distribution is limited to the lesser of such stockholder’s
pro rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the stockholder, and any liability of the stockholder would likely be barred
after the third anniversary of the dissolution. We cannot assure our stockholders or potential investors that we will properly assess
all claims that may be potentially brought against us. As such, our stockholders could potentially be liable for any claims to the extent
of distributions received by them (but no more) and any liability of our stockholders may extend beyond the third anniversary of such
date. Furthermore, if the pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of our public
shares in the event we do not complete our initial business combination within 12 months (or up to 18 months, if extended) from the January 14,
2022 closing of our IPO is not considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware law and such redemption distribution is deemed to
be unlawful (potentially due to the imposition of legal proceedings that a party may bring or due to other circumstances that are currently
unknown), then pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL, the statute of limitations for claims of creditors could then be six years after
the unlawful redemption distribution, instead of three years, as in the case of a liquidating distribution.
We may not hold an annual meeting of stockholders
until after the consummation of our initial business combination, which could delay the opportunity for our stockholders to elect directors.
In accordance with Nasdaq
corporate governance requirements, we are not required to hold an annual meeting until no later than one year after our first fiscal year
end following our listing on Nasdaq. Under Section 211(b) of the DGCL, however, we are required to hold an annual meeting of
stockholders for the purposes of electing directors in accordance with our bylaws unless such election is made by written consent in lieu
of such a meeting. We may not hold an annual meeting of stockholders to elect new directors prior to the consummation of our initial business
combination, and thus we may not be in compliance with Section 211(b) of the DGCL, which requires an annual meeting. Therefore,
if our stockholders want us to hold an annual meeting prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, they may attempt
to force us to hold one by submitting an application to the Delaware Court of Chancery in accordance with Section 211(c) of
the DGCL
The securities in which we invest the proceeds
held in the trust account could bear a negative rate of interest, which could reduce the interest income available for payment of taxes
or reduce the value of the assets held in trust such that the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders may be less than $10.10
per share.
The net proceeds of the IPO,
as well as a portion of the proceeds of the sale of the Private Placement Units in the private placement, in the aggregate amount of $116,150,000
($10.10 per unit) are being held in an interest-bearing trust account. The proceeds held in the trust account may only be invested only
in U.S. government treasury bills with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7
under the Investment Company Act that invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. In the event of very low or negative
yields, the amount of interest income (that we may use to pay our taxes, if any) would be reduced. In the event that we are unable to
complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders are entitled to receive their pro-rata share of the proceeds then held
in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes, plus any interest income (less up to $100,000 of interest to
pay dissolution costs and expenses). If the balance of the trust account is reduced below $116,150,000 due to negative interest rates,
the amount of funds in the trust account available for distribution to our public stockholders may be reduced below $10.10 per share.
On March 22, 2022, the balance of the trust account was $116,061,360.52.
16
If we are deemed to be an investment company
under the Investment Company Act, we may be required to institute burdensome compliance requirements and our activities may be restricted,
which may make it difficult for us to complete our initial business combination.
Such restrictions on the nature
of our investments and the issuance of securities may make it difficult for us to complete our initial business combination. In addition,
we may have imposed upon us burdensome requirements, including registration as an investment company, adoption of a specific form of corporate
structure and reporting, record keeping, voting, proxy and disclosure requirements and other rules and regulations.
In order not to be regulated
as an investment company under the Investment Company Act, unless we can qualify for an exclusion, we must ensure that we are engaged
primarily in a business other than investing, reinvesting or trading in securities and that our activities do not include investing, reinvesting,
owning, holding or trading “investment securities” constituting more than 40% of our total assets (exclusive of U.S. government
securities and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis. Our business will be to identify and complete our initial business combination
and thereafter to operate the post-transaction business or assets for the long term. We do not plan to buy businesses or assets with a
view to resale or profit from their resale. We do not plan to buy unrelated businesses or assets or to be a passive investor.
We do not believe that our
anticipated principal activities will subject us to the Investment Company Act. To this end, the proceeds held in the trust account may
only be invested in United States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company
Act having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the
Investment Company Act that invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. Pursuant to the trust agreement, the trustee is
not permitted to invest in other securities or assets. By restricting the investment of the proceeds to these instruments, and by having
a business plan targeted at acquiring and growing businesses for the long term (rather than on buying and selling businesses in the manner
of a merchant bank or private equity fund), we intend to avoid being deemed an “investment company” within the meaning of
the Investment Company Act. This offering is not intended for persons who are seeking a return on investments in government securities
or investment securities.
The trust account is intended
as a holding place for funds pending the earliest to occur of: (i) the completion of our initial business combination; (ii) the
redemption of any public shares properly submitted in connection with a stockholder vote to amend our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial business
combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within 12 months (or up to 18
months, if extended) from the January 14, 2022 closing of our IPO or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’
rights or pre-initial business combination activity; or (iii) absent our initial business combination within 12 months (or up to
18 months, if extended) from the January 14, 2022 closing, our return of the funds held in the trust account to our public stockholders
as part of our redemption of the public shares. If we do not invest the proceeds as discussed above, we may be deemed to be subject to
the Investment Company Act. If we were deemed to be subject to the Investment Company Act, compliance with these additional regulatory
burdens would require additional expenses for which we have not allotted funds and may hinder our ability to consummate our initial business
combination.
Changes in laws or regulations, or a failure
to comply with any laws and regulations, may adversely affect our business, investments and results of operations.
We are subject to laws and
regulations enacted by national, regional and local governments, in particular, the SEC. Compliance with, and monitoring of, applicable
laws and regulations may be difficult, time consuming and costly. Possible changes to those laws and regulations and their interpretation
and application could have a material adverse effect on our business, investments and results of operations, as would our failure to comply
with applicable laws or regulations, as interpreted and applied.
If we are unable to consummate our initial
business combination, our public stockholders may be forced to wait up to 12 months or longer from the date of our initial public offering
on January 14, 2022 before redemption from our trust account.
In such a case, we will, as
promptly as reasonably possible but not more than five business days thereafter (subject to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
and applicable law), distribute the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account (net of taxes payable), pro rata to our public
stockholders by way of redemption and cease all operations except for the purposes of winding up of our affairs by way of a voluntary
liquidation, as further described herein. Any redemption of public stockholders from the trust account shall be effected as required by
our amended and restated certificate of incorporation prior to our commencing any voluntary liquidation. Except as otherwise described
herein, we have no obligation to return funds to investors prior to the date of any redemption required as a result of our failure to
consummate our initial business combination within the period described above or our liquidation, unless we consummate our initial business
combination prior thereto and only then in cases where investors have sought to redeem their shares of common stock. Only upon any such
redemption of public shares as we are required to effect or any liquidation will public stockholders be entitled to distributions if we
are unable to complete our initial business combination.
17
The grant of registration rights to our
initial stockholders (including the representative) may make it more difficult to complete our initial business combination, and the future
exercise of such rights may adversely affect the market price of our shares of common stock.
Pursuant to an agreement,
our initial stockholders and their permitted transferees can demand that we register the founder shares, the representative shares, the
Private Placement Units and the underlying securities. We will bear the cost of registering these securities. The registration and availability
of such a significant number of securities for trading in the public market may have an adverse effect on the market price of our shares
of common stock. In addition, the existence of the registration rights may make our initial business combination more costly or difficult
to conclude. This is because the stockholder of the target business may increase the equity stake they seek in the combined entity or
ask for more cash consideration to offset the negative impact on the market price of our shares of common stock that is expected when
the securities owned by our Sponsor, holders of our Private Placement Units or their respective permitted transferees are registered.
Because we are neither limited to evaluating
a target business in a particular industry sector nor have we selected any specific target businesses with which to pursue our initial
business combination, you will be unable to ascertain the merits or risks of any particular target business’s operations.
We are not, under our amended
and restated certificate of incorporation, permitted to effectuate our initial business combination with another blank check company or
similar company with nominal operations. Because we have not yet definitively selected any specific target business with respect to an
initial business combination, there is no basis to evaluate the possible merits or risks of any particular target business’s operations,
results of operations, cash flows, liquidity, financial condition or prospects. To the extent we complete our initial business combination,
we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in the business operations with which we combine. For example, if we combine with a financially
unstable business or an entity lacking an established record of sales or earnings, we may be affected by the risks inherent in the business
and operations of a financially unstable or a development stage entity. Although our officers and directors will endeavor to evaluate
the risks inherent in a particular target business, we cannot assure you that we will properly ascertain or assess all of the significant
risk factors or that we will have adequate time to complete due diligence. Furthermore, some of these risks may be outside of our control
and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a target business. We also cannot
assure you that an investment in our securities will ultimately prove to be more favorable to investors than a direct investment, if such
opportunity were available, in an initial business combination target. Accordingly, any security holders who choose to remain security
holders following our initial business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their securities. Such security holders are
unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value unless they are able to successfully claim that the reduction was due to the breach
by our officers or directors of a duty of care or other fiduciary duty owed to them, or if they are able to successfully bring a private
claim under securities laws that the proxy solicitation or tender offer materials, as applicable, relating to the initial business combination
contained an actionable material misstatement or material omission.
We may seek investment opportunities outside
our management’s area of expertise and our management may not be able to adequately ascertain or assess all significant risks associated
with the target company.
Although our management will
endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in any particular initial business combination candidate, we cannot assure you that we will adequately
ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors. We also cannot assure you that an investment in our securities will not ultimately
prove to be less favorable to investors in our Company than a direct investment, if an opportunity were available, in our initial business
combination candidate. In the event we elect to pursue an acquisition outside of the areas of our management’s expertise, our management’s
expertise may not be directly applicable to its evaluation or operation, and the information contained in this Form 10-K regarding
the areas of our management’s expertise would not be relevant to an understanding of the business that we elect to acquire. As a
result, our management may not be able to adequately ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors relevant to such acquisition.
Accordingly, any security holders who choose to remain security holders following our initial business combination could suffer a reduction
in the value of their securities. Such security holders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value.
Although we identified general criteria
and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating prospective target businesses, we may enter into our initial business combination
with a target that does not meet such criteria and guidelines, and as a result, the target business with which we enter into our initial
business combination may not have attributes entirely consistent with our general criteria and guidelines.
It is possible that a target
business with which we enter into our initial business combination will not meet some or all of these criteria and guidelines. If we complete
our initial business combination with a target that does not have all of these positive attributes, such combination may not be as successful
as a combination with a business that does meet all of our general criteria and guidelines. In such a case, a greater number of stockholders
may exercise their redemption rights, which may make it difficult for us to meet any closing condition with a target business that requires
us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. It may also be more difficult for us to attain stockholder approval, if required,
of our initial business combination if the target business does not meet our general criteria and guidelines. If we are unable to complete
our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.10 per share, or less in certain circumstances,
on the liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire worthless. See “ — If third parties bring claims against
us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders may be less than
$10.10 per share ” and other risk factors.
18
Management’s flexibility in identifying
and selecting a prospective acquisition candidate, along with our management’s financial interest in consummating our initial business
combination, may lead management to enter into an acquisition agreement that is not in the best interest of our stockholders.
Subject to the requirement
that our initial business combination must be with one or more target businesses or assets having an aggregate fair market value of at
least 80% of the value of the trust account (excluding the fee payable to A.G.P. upon an initial business combination as described in
“Conflicts of Interest” and taxes payable on the interest earned on the trust account) at the time of the agreement to enter
into such initial business combination, we will have virtually unrestricted flexibility in identifying and selecting a prospective acquisition
candidate. Investors will be relying on management’s ability to identify initial business combinations, evaluate their merits, conduct
or monitor diligence and conduct negotiations. Management’s flexibility and financial interest in consummating our initial business
combination may lead management to enter into an acquisition agreement that is not in the best interest of our stockholders.
We may seek initial business combination
opportunities with an early stage company, a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established record of revenue, cash
flow or earnings, which could subject us to volatile revenues, cash flows or earnings or difficulty in retaining key personnel.
To the extent we complete
our initial business combination with an early stage company, a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established record
of sales or earnings, we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in the operations of the business with which we combine. We may not
be able to properly ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors and we may not have adequate time to complete due diligence.
Furthermore, some of these risks may be outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those
risks will adversely impact a target business.
We are not required to obtain an opinion
from an independent investment banking firm, and consequently, an independent source may not confirm that the price we are paying for
the business is fair to our stockholders from a financial point of view.
Unless we consummate our initial
business combination with entity that is affiliated with our Sponsor, officers, or directors, we are not required to obtain an opinion
from an independent investment banking firm that the price we are paying is fair to our stockholders from a financial point of view. If
no opinion is obtained, our stockholders will be relying on the judgment of our board of directors, who will determine fair market value
based on standards generally accepted by the financial community. Such standards used will be disclosed in our tender offer documents
or proxy solicitation materials, as applicable, related to our initial business combination.
Resources could be wasted in researching
acquisitions that are not consummated.
We anticipate that the investigation
of each specific target business and the negotiation, drafting, and execution of relevant agreements, disclosure documents, and other
instruments will require substantial management time and attention, and substantial costs for accountants, attorneys and others. If we
decide not to complete a specific initial business combination, the costs incurred up to that point for the proposed transaction likely
would not be recoverable. Furthermore, if we reach an agreement relating to a specific target business, we may fail to consummate our
initial business combination for any number of reasons including those beyond our control. Any such event will result in a loss to us
of the related costs incurred, which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts to locate and acquire or merge with another
business. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may only receive $10.10 per share or
even less on our redemption, and our warrants will expire worthless. See “— If third parties bring claims against us, the
proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders may be less than $10.10
per share ” and other risk factors herein.
We may only be able to complete one initial
business combination with the proceeds of the IPO, which will cause us to be solely dependent on a single business, which may have a limited
number of products or services. This lack of diversification may negatively impact our operations and profitability.
The net proceeds from the
IPO together with a portion of the funds we received from the sale of the Private Placement Units in the private placement, provided us
with approximately $116,150,000, which we may use to complete our initial business combination.
We may effectuate our initial
business combination with a single target business or multiple target businesses simultaneously. However, we may not be able to effectuate
our initial business combination with more than one target business because of various factors, including the existence of complex accounting
issues and the requirement that we prepare and file pro forma financial statements with the SEC that present operating results and the
financial condition of several target businesses as if they had been operated on a combined basis. By consummating our initial business
combination with only a single entity, our lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory developments.
Further, we would not be able to diversify our operations or benefit from the possible spreading of risks or offsetting of losses, unlike
other entities, which may have the resources to complete several initial business combinations in different industries or different areas
of a single industry. Accordingly, the prospects for our success may be solely dependent upon the performance of a single business, property
or asset, or dependent upon the development or market acceptance of a single or limited number of products or services. This lack of diversification
may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory developments, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact
upon the particular industry in which we may operate subsequent to our initial business combination.
19
We may attempt to simultaneously consummate
initial business combinations with multiple prospective targets, which may hinder our ability to consummate our initial business combination
and give rise to increased costs and risks that could negatively impact our operations and profitability.
If we determine to simultaneously
acquire several businesses that are owned by different sellers, we will need for each of such sellers to agree that our purchase of its
business is contingent on the simultaneous closings of the other initial business combinations, which may make it more difficult for us,
and delay our ability, to complete our initial business combination. With multiple initial business combinations, we could also face additional
risks, including additional burdens and costs with respect to possible multiple negotiations and due diligence investigations (if there
are multiple sellers) and the additional risks associated with the subsequent assimilation of the operations and services or products
of the acquired companies in a single operating business. If we are unable to adequately address these risks, it could negatively impact
our profitability and results of operations.
We may attempt to consummate our initial
business combination with a private company about which little information is available.
In pursuing our acquisition
strategy, we may seek to effectuate our initial business combination with a privately held company. By definition, very little public
information exists about private companies, and we could be required to make our decision on whether to pursue a potential initial business
combination on the basis of limited information, which may result in our initial business combination with a company that is not as profitable
as we suspected, if at all.
Because we must furnish our stockholders
with target business financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles or international financial
reporting standards, we may lose the ability to complete an otherwise advantageous initial business combination with some prospective
target businesses.
The federal proxy rules require
that a proxy statement with respect to a vote on an initial business combination meeting certain financial significance tests include
historical and/or pro forma financial statement disclosure in periodic reports. These financial statements may be required to be prepared
in accordance with, or be reconciled to, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, or international
financial reporting standards, or IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board or the IASB, depending on the circumstances
and the historical financial statements may be required to be audited in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), or PCAOB. We will include substantially the same financial statement disclosure in connection with any
tender offer documents we use, whether or not they are required under the tender offer rules. These financial statement requirements may
limit the pool of potential target businesses we may consummate our initial business combination with because some targets may be unable
to provide such statements in time for us to disclose such statements in accordance with federal proxy rules and complete our initial
business combination within the prescribed time frame.
Our initial business combination and our
structure thereafter may not be tax-efficient to our stockholders and warrant holders. As a result of our initial business combination,
our tax obligations may be more complex, burdensome and uncertain.
Tax structuring considerations
are complex, the relevant facts and law are uncertain and may change, and we may prioritize commercial and other considerations over tax
considerations when structuring our initial business combination. For example, in connection with our initial business combination and
subject to requisite stockholder approval, we may structure our initial business combination in a manner that requires stockholders and/or
warrant holders to recognize gain or income for tax purposes. We do not intend to make any cash distributions to stockholders or warrant
holders to pay taxes in connection with our initial business combination or thereafter. Accordingly, a stockholder or a warrant holder
may need to satisfy any liability resulting from our initial business combination with cash from its own funds or by selling all or a
portion of such holder’s shares or warrants. In addition, we may effect an initial business combination with a target company in
another jurisdiction or reincorporate in a different jurisdiction (including, but not limited to, the jurisdiction in which the target
company or business is located). As a result, stockholders and warrant holders may be subject to additional income, withholding or other
taxes with respect to their ownership of us after our initial business combination.
Furthermore, we may effect
an initial business combination with a target company that has business operations outside of the United States, and, possibly, business
operations in multiple jurisdictions. If we do so, we could be subject to significant income, withholding and other tax obligations in
a number of jurisdictions with respect to income, operations and subsidiaries related to those jurisdictions. Due to the complexity of
tax obligations and filings in other jurisdictions, we may have a heightened risk related to audits or examinations by taxing authorities.
This could have an adverse effect on our after-tax profitability and financial condition.
20
RISKS RELATED TO OUR SPONSOR AND MANAGEMENT
TEAM AND THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES, AND TO THE POST-BUSINESS COMBINATION COMPANY
Our ability to effect successfully our initial
business combination, and to be successful thereafter, will be largely dependent upon the efforts of our officers, directors and key personnel,
some of whom may join us following our initial business combination.
Our operations are dependent
upon a relatively small group of individuals and, in particular, our officers and directors. We believe that our success depends on the
continued service of our officers and directors, at least until we have consummated our initial business combination. In addition, they
are not required to commit any specified amount of time to our affairs and, accordingly, will have conflicts of interest in allocating
management time among various business activities, including identifying potential initial business combinations and monitoring the related
due diligence. We do not have an employment agreement with, or key person insurance on the life of, any of our directors or officers.
The unexpected loss of the services of one or more of our directors or officers could have a detrimental effect on us.
However, the role of any of
our officers or directors in the target business, after consummation of the initial business combination, cannot presently be ascertained.
Although some of such persons may remain with the target business in senior management or advisory positions following our initial business
combination, it is likely that some or all of the management of the target business will remain in place. While we intend to closely scrutinize
any individuals we may engage after our initial business combination, our assessment of these individuals may not prove to be correct.
These individuals may be unfamiliar with the requirements of operating a public company, which could cause us to have to expend time and
resources helping them become familiar with such requirements. This could be expensive and time-consuming and could lead to various regulatory
issues that may adversely affect our operations.
Our key personnel may negotiate employment
or consulting agreements with a target business in connection with a particular initial business combination. These agreements may provide
for them to receive compensation following our initial business combination and, as a result, cause them to have conflicts of interest
in determining whether a particular initial business combination is the most advantageous.
Our key personnel may be able
to remain with us after the consummation of our initial business combination only if they are able to negotiate employment or consulting
agreements in connection with the initial business combination. Such negotiations could provide for such individuals to receive compensation
in the form of cash payments and/or our securities for services they would render to us after the consummation of the initial business
combination. The personal and financial interests of such individuals may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target
business. However, we believe the ability of such individuals to remain with us after the consummation of our initial business combination
will not be the determining factor in our decision as to whether or not we will proceed with any potential combination. There is no certainty,
however, that any of our key personnel will remain with us after the consummation of our initial business combination or that any would
remain in senior management or advisory positions with us. The determination as to whether any will remain with us will be made at the
time of our initial business combination.
We may have a limited ability to assess
the management of a prospective target business and, as a result, may effectuate our initial business combination with a target business
whose management may not have the skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company.
When evaluating the desirability
of effecting our initial business combination with a prospective target business, our ability to assess the target business’ management
may be limited due to a lack of time, resources or information. Our assessment of the capabilities of the target’s management, therefore,
may prove to be incorrect and such management may lack the skills, qualifications or abilities we suspected. In such a case, the operations
and profitability of the post-combination business may be negatively impacted.
If our management following our initial
business combination is unfamiliar with U.S. securities laws, they may have to expend time and resources becoming familiar with such laws,
which could lead to various regulatory issues.
Following our initial business
combination, any or all of our management could resign from their positions as our officers, and the management of the target business
at the time of the initial business combination could remain in place. If new management is unfamiliar with U.S. securities laws, they
may have to expend time and resources becoming familiar with such laws. This could be expensive and time-consuming and could lead to various
regulatory issues that may adversely affect our operations.
The officers and directors of an acquisition
candidate may resign upon consummation of our initial business combination. The loss of an acquisition target’s key personnel could
negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination business.
The role of an acquisition
candidate’s key personnel upon the consummation of our initial business combination cannot be ascertained at this time. Although
we contemplate that certain personnel will remain associated with the acquisition candidate following our initial business combination,
it is possible that some members of the management team will not wish to remain in place. As a result, we may need to reconstitute the
management team of the post-transaction company in connection with our initial business combination, which may adversely impact our ability
to complete an acquisition in a timely manner or at all.
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Changes in the market for directors and officers liability insurance
could make it more difficult and more expensive for us to negotiate and complete our initial business combination.
In recent months, the market
for directors and officers’ liability insurance for special purpose acquisition companies has changed. Fewer insurance companies
are offering quotes for such coverage, premiums have substantially increased and the terms of such policies have generally become less
favorable. There can be no assurance that these trends will not continue.
The increased cost and decreased
availability of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance could make it more difficult and more expensive for us to negotiate
our initial business combination. In order to obtain such liability insurance or modify its coverage as a result of becoming a public
company, the post-initial business combination entity might need to incur greater expense, accept less favorable terms or both. However,
any failure to obtain adequate directors’ and officers’ liability insurance could have an adverse impact on the post-initial
business combination’s ability to attract and retain qualified officers and directors.
In addition, even after we
were to complete our initial business combination, our directors and officers could still be subject to potential liability from claims
arising from conduct alleged to have occurred prior to our initial business combination. As a result, in order to protect our directors
and officers, the post-initial business combination entity may need to purchase additional insurance with respect to any such claims.
The need for such insurance would be an added expense for the post-initial business combination entity, and could interfere with or frustrate
our ability to consummate our initial business combination on terms favorable to our investors.
Certain of our officers and directors are
now, or in the future may be, affiliated with entities engaged in business activities similar to those intended to be conducted by us
and, accordingly, may have conflicts of interest in allocating their time and determining to which entity a particular business opportunity
should be presented. Additionally, certain shares beneficially owned by our initial stockholders, officers, and directors will not participate
in liquidation distributions and, therefore, our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular
target business is appropriate for our initial business combination.
Until we consummate our initial
business combination, we intend to engage in the business of identifying and combining with one or more businesses. Our directors and
officers may now be, or in the future become, affiliated with entities that are engaged in a similar business.
In addition, our directors
and officers may become aware of business opportunities that may be appropriate for presentation to us and the other entities to which
they owe certain fiduciary or contractual duties. Accordingly, they may have conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a particular
business opportunity should be presented. These conflicts may not be resolved in our favor and a potential target business may be presented
to other entities prior to us, subject to our directors’ and officers’ fiduciary duties under the DGCL. Our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation provides that we renounce our interest in any corporate opportunity offered to any director or officer unless
such opportunity is expressly offered to such person solely in his or her capacity as a director or officer of ours and such opportunity
is one we are legally and contractually permitted to undertake and would otherwise be reasonable for us to pursue, and to the extent the
director or officer is permitted to refer that opportunity to us without violating another legal obligation.
Our Sponsor, directors and
officers are also not prohibited from sponsoring, investing or otherwise becoming involved with, any other blank check companies similar
to ours, including in connection with their initial business combinations, or may pursue other business or investment ventures during
the period in which we are seeking our initial business combination. Any such companies, businesses or ventures may present additional
conflicts of interest in pursuing our initial business combination. However, we do not believe that any such potential conflicts would
materially affect our ability to complete our initial business combination.
Furthermore, our initial stockholders, officers,
and directors have waived their right to redeem any shares in connection with our initial business combination, or to receive distributions
with respect to their founder shares, upon our liquidation if we are unable to consummate our initial business combination. Accordingly,
the founder shares, the Private Placement Units, and any warrants they hold, like those held by the public, will be worthless if we do
not consummate our initial business combination. The personal and financial interests of our directors and officers may influence their
motivation in timely identifying and selecting a target business and completing an initial business combination. Consequently, our directors’
and officers’ discretion in identifying and selecting a suitable target business may result in a conflict of interest when determining
whether the terms, conditions and timing of a particular initial business combination are appropriate and in our stockholders’ best
interest.
22
For a complete discussion
of our officers’ and directors’ business affiliations and the potential conflicts of interest that you should be aware of,
please see the sections of this Form 10-K entitled “ Conflicts of Interest ,” and “ Related Party Policy .”
Members of our management team and board
of directors have significant experience as founders, board members, officers or executives of other companies. As a result, certain of
those persons have been, or may become, involved in proceedings, investigations and litigation relating to the business affairs of the
companies with which they were, are, or may be in the future be, affiliated. These activities may have an adverse effect on us, which
may impede our ability to consummate our initial business combination.
As a result of their involvement
and positions in these companies, certain of those persons, are now, or may in the future become, involved in litigation, investigations
or other proceedings relating to the business affairs of such companies or transactions entered into by such companies. Any such litigation,
investigations or other proceedings may divert the attention and resources of the members of both our management team and our board of
directors away from identifying and selecting a target business or businesses for our initial business combination and may negatively
affect our reputation, which may impede our ability to complete our initial business combination.
If our initial business combination is not
completed, our officers and directors may not be reimbursed for their out-of-pocket expenses, and our Sponsor will not be eligible to
be repaid for loans our Sponsor may provide to us, and a conflict of interest may therefore arise in determining whether a particular
initial business combination target is appropriate for our initial business combination.
Our officers and directors,
or any of their respective affiliates, will be reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on our
behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable initial business combinations. Reimbursement
for such expenses will be paid by us out of loans by our Sponsor and interest earned on the trust account. There is no cap or ceiling
on the reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on our behalf. In addition, in order to finance
transaction costs in connection with an intended initial business combination, our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor may, but are
not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete our initial business combination, we will repay such loaned amounts
out of the proceeds of the trust account released to us. Otherwise, such loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the trust
account. In the event that our initial business combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the
trust account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our trust account would be used to repay such loaned amounts. These financial
interests of our Sponsor, officers and directors may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target initial business
combination and completing our initial business combination.
We may engage in our initial business combination
with one or more target businesses that have relationships with entities that may be affiliated with our Sponsor, officers, directors,
representative, or existing holders that may raise potential conflicts of interest.
In light of the involvement
of our Sponsor, officers, directors, and representative with other businesses, we may decide to acquire one or more businesses affiliated
or competitive with our Sponsor, officers, directors, representative, or their respective affiliates. Our officers and directors also
serve as officers and board members for other entities, including, without limitation, those described under the section of this Form 10-K
entitled “ Conflicts of Interest .” Such entities may compete with us for initial business combination opportunities.
Our Sponsor, officers, directors and representative are not currently aware of any specific opportunities for us to complete our initial
business combination with any entities with which they are affiliated, and there have been no preliminary discussions concerning our initial
business combination with any such entity or entities. Although we will not be specifically focusing on, or targeting, any transaction
with any affiliated entities, we would pursue such a transaction if we determined that such affiliated entity met our criteria for our
initial business combination as set forth in the section of this Form 10-K entitled “ Selection of a Target Business and
Structuring of a Business Combination ” and such transaction was approved by a majority of our independent and disinterested
directors. Despite our agreement to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or another independent firm that commonly
renders valuation opinions regarding the fairness to our stockholders from a financial point of view of our initial business combination
with one or more domestic or international businesses affiliated with our officers, directors, or Sponsor, potential conflicts of interest
still may exist and, as a result, the terms of our initial business combination may not be as advantageous to our public stockholders
as they would be absent any conflicts of interest.
Because our officers and directors will
be eligible to share in a portion of any appreciation in founder shares purchased at approximately $0.0087 per share, a conflict of interest
may arise in determining whether a particular initial business combination target is appropriate for our initial business combination.
The members of our management
team have invested in our Sponsor by subscribing units issued by our Sponsor. These officers and directors will not receive any cash compensation
from us prior to an initial business combination but through their investment in our Sponsor will be eligible to share in a portion of
any appreciation in founder shares and Private Placement Units, provided, that, we successfully complete an initial business combination.
We believe that this structure aligns the incentives of these officers and directors with the interests of our stockholders. However,
investors should be aware that, as these officers and directors have paid approximately $0.0087 per share for the interest in the founder
shares, this structure also creates an incentive whereby our officers and directors could potentially make a substantial profit even if
we complete our initial business combination with a target that ultimately declines in value and is not profitable for public investors.
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Because our Sponsor will lose its entire
initial investment in us if our initial business combination is not consummated, and our officers and directors have significant financial
interests in us, a conflict of interest may arise in determining whether a particular acquisition target is appropriate for our initial
business combination.
On June 9, 2021, our Sponsor
purchased 4,312,500 shares for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000. On November 22, 2021, we effected a 2 for 3 reverse stock split
of our common stock, so that our Sponsor owns an aggregate of 2,125,000 founder shares, and A.G.P. owns 750,000 founder shares. Our initial
stockholders collectively own approximately 20% of our issued and outstanding shares. The founder shares will be worthless if we do not
complete our initial business combination. In addition, our Sponsor purchased an aggregate 376,000 units at $10.00 per unit for a total
purchase price of $3,760,000, which Private Placement Units will also be worthless if we do not consummate our initial business combination.
Holders of founder shares and Private Placement Units have agreed (A) to vote any shares owned by them in favor of any proposed initial
business combination and (B) not to redeem any founder shares in connection with a stockholder vote to approve a proposed initial business
combination. In addition, any loans from our Sponsor will not be repaid if our initial business combination is not consummated. Furthermore,
we may obtain loans from our Sponsor, affiliates of our Sponsor or an officer or director. The personal and financial interests of our
officers and directors may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target initial business combination, completing our
initial business combination and influencing the operation of the business following our initial business combination.
See also “Because
our Sponsor paid only approximately $0.0087 per share for the founder shares, certain of our officers and directors could potentially
make a substantial profit even if we acquire a target business that subsequently declines in value” and other risk factors herein.
We may not be able to maintain control of
a target business after our initial business combination.
We currently anticipate structuring
our initial business combination to acquire 100% of the equity interests or assets of the target business or businesses. We may structure
it to acquire less than 100% of the equity interests or assets, but we will only consummate such initial business combination if we will
become the majority stockholder of the target (or control the target through contractual arrangements in limited circumstances for regulatory
compliance purposes) or are otherwise not required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act or to the extent
permitted by law we may acquire interests in a variable interest entity, in which we may have less than a majority of the voting rights
in such entity, but in which we are the primary beneficiary. Even though we may own a majority interest in the target, our stockholders
prior to the initial business combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post-initial business combination company, depending
on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the initial business combination transaction. For example, we could pursue a transaction
in which we issue a substantial number of new shares in exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock of a target. In this case, we
acquire a 100% controlling interest in the target. However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial number of new shares, our stockholders
immediately prior to such transaction could own less than a majority of our outstanding shares subsequent to such transaction. In addition,
other minority stockholders may subsequently combine their holdings resulting in a single person or group obtaining a larger share of
our stock than we initially acquired. Accordingly, this may make it more likely that we will not be able to maintain our control of the
target business.
Risks Relating to our Securities
We may issue notes or other debt securities,
or otherwise incur substantial debt, to complete our initial business combination, which may adversely affect our financial condition
and thus negatively impact the value of our stockholders’ investment in us.
Although we have no commitments
as of the date of this Form 10-K to issue any notes or other debt securities, or otherwise to incur debt, we may choose to incur
substantial debt to complete our initial business combination. If we incur any indebtedness without a waiver from the lender of any right,
title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account, the incurrence of debt could have a variety of negative
effects, including:
• default and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues after our initial business combination
are insufficient to repay our debt obligations;
• acceleration of our obligations to repay the indebtedness even if we make all principal and interest payments
when due if we breach certain covenants that require the maintenance of certain financial ratios or reserves without a waiver or renegotiation
of that covenant;
• our immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest, if any, if the debt security is payable on
demand;
• our inability to obtain necessary additional financing if the debt security contains covenants restricting
our ability to obtain such financing while the debt security is outstanding;
• our inability to pay dividends on our shares of common stock;
• using a substantial portion of our cash flow to pay principal and interest on our debt, which will reduce
the funds available for dividends on our shares of common stock if declared, expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general
corporate purposes;
• limitations on our flexibility in planning for and reacting to changes in our business and in the industry
in which we operate;
24
• increased vulnerability to adverse changes in general economic, industry and competitive conditions and
adverse changes in government regulation; and
• limitations on our ability to borrow additional amounts for expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions,
debt service requirements, execution of our strategy and other purposes and other disadvantages compared to our competitors who have less
debt.
Because our Sponsor paid only approximately $0.0087 per share
for the founder shares, certain of our officers and directors could potentially make a substantial profit even if we acquire a target
business that subsequently declines in value.
As stated in other risk factors
above, our initial stockholders collectively own 20% of our issued and outstanding shares after the IPO, each share having the purchase
value of approximately $0.0087 per share. Given that certain of our officers and directors have a significant economic interest in our
Sponsor, the low acquisition cost of the founder shares creates an economic incentive whereby our officers and directors could potentially
make a substantial profit even if we complete an initial business combination with a target business that subsequently declines in value
and is unprofitable for public investors.
Our initial stockholders paid an aggregate
of $25,000, or approximately $0.0087 per founder share, and, accordingly, investors in our IPO experienced immediate and substantial dilution
from the purchase of our shares of common stock.
The difference between the
public offering price per share (allocating all of the unit purchase price to the shares of common stock included in a unit and none to
the warrants included in a unit) and the pro forma net tangible book value per share after the IPO constituted dilution to the investors
in our IPO. Our initial stockholders acquired the founder shares at a nominal price, significantly contributing to this dilution. Public
stockholders in our IPO incurred an immediate and substantial dilution of approximately 94.9% or $9.49 per share (the difference between
the pro forma net tangible book value per share of $0.51 and the initial offering price of $10.00 per share), or approximately 95.5% dilution
or $9.55 per share (the difference between the pro forma net tangible book value per share of $0.45 and the initial offering price of
$10.00 per share).
The nominal purchase
price paid by our Sponsor for the founder shares may result in significant dilution to the implied value of our public shares upon the
consummation of our initial business combination.
We
offered our units at an initial offering price of $10.00 per unit and the amount in our trust account is equal to $10.10 per public share,
implying an initial value of $10.10 per public share. However, prior to the initial offering, our Sponsor paid a nominal aggregate purchase
price of $25,000 for the founder shares, or approximately $0.0087 per share. As a result, the value of your public shares may be significantly
diluted upon the consummation of our initial business combination, when the founder shares are converted into public shares. For example,
the following table shows the dilutive effect of the founder shares on the implied value of the public shares upon the consummation of
our initial business combination, assuming that our equity value at that time is $109,325,000, which is the amount we would have for our
initial business combination in the trust account after payment of $5,675,000 to the underwriters, no interest is earned on the funds
held in the trust account, and no public shares are redeemed in connection with our initial business combination, and without taking into
account any other potential impacts on our valuation at such time, such as the trading price of our public shares, the initial business
combination transaction costs, any equity issued or cash paid to the target’s sellers or other third parties, or the target’s
business itself, including its assets, liabilities, management and prospects, as well as the value of our public and Private Placement
Units. At such valuation, each of our shares of common stock would have an implied value of $7.41 per share upon consummation of our initial
business combination, which would be a 26.62% decrease as compared to the initial implied value per public share of $10.10 (the price
per unit in the initial public offering, assuming no value to the public warrants).
Public shares
11,500,000
Founder shares
2, 875,000
Shares underlying the Private Placement Units
376,000
Total shares
14,751,000
Total funds in trust available for initial business combination
$
$109,325,000
Initial implied value per public share
$
10.10
Implied value per share upon consummation of initial business combination
$
7.41
The value of the founder shares
following completion of our initial business combination is likely to be substantially higher than the nominal price paid for them, even
if the trading price of our common stock at such time is substantially less than $10.10 per share.
Our Sponsor has invested in us an aggregate of $3,785,000, comprised
of the $25,000 purchase price for the founder shares and the $3,760,000 purchase price for the Private Placement Units. Assuming a trading
price of $10.10 per share upon consummation of our initial business combination, the 2,875,000 founder shares and 376,000 Private Placement
Units would have an aggregate implied value of $32,835,100. Even if the trading price of our common stock were as low as $1.16 per share,
and the warrants constituting the Private Placement Units were worthless, the value of the founder shares would be equal to our Sponsor’s
initial investment in us. As a result, our Sponsor is likely to be able to recoup its investment in us and make a substantial profit on
that investment, even if our public shares have lost significant value. Accordingly, our officers and directors, who own interests in
our Sponsor, may have an economic incentive that differs from that of the public stockholders to pursue and consummate our initial business
combination rather than to liquidate and to return all of the cash in the trust to the public stockholders, even if that initial business
combination were with a riskier or less-established target business. For the foregoing reasons, stockholders and potential investors should
consider our officers’ and directors’ financial incentives to complete our initial business combination when evaluating whether
to redeem your shares prior to or in connection with our initial business combination .
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We may issue additional common
stock or preferred stock to complete our initial business combination or under an employee incentive plan after completion of our initial
business combination. Any such issuances would dilute the interest of our stockholders and likely present other risks.
Our amended and
restated certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of up to 50,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share,
and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share. Immediately after the IPO, there were 35,249,000 authorized but
unissued shares of common stock, which amount does not take into account the shares of common stock reserved for issuance upon exercise
of outstanding warrants. Immediately after the consummation of the IPO, there were no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.
We may issue a
substantial number of additional shares of common or preferred stock to complete our initial business combination (including pursuant
to a specified future issuance) or under an employee incentive plan after completion (although our amended and restated certificate of
incorporation provides that we may not issue securities that can vote with common stockholders on matters related to our pre-initial business
combination activity, on any amendment to certain provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or on our initial
business combination). However, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides, among other things, that prior to our
initial business combination, we may not issue additional shares of capital stock that would entitle the holders thereof to (i) receive
funds from the trust account or (ii) vote on any initial business combination.
These provisions
of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, like all of its provisions, may be amended with the approval of our stockholders.
However, our officers and directors have agreed, pursuant to a written agreement with us, that they will not propose any amendment (A) to
modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem
100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within 12 months (or up to 18 months, if extended) from
the January 14, 2022 closing of our IPO or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or
pre-initial business combination activity, unless we provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their shares of common
stock upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the
trust account, including interest (which interest shall be net of taxes payable), divided by the number of then-outstanding public shares.
The issuance of
additional shares of common or preferred stock:
• may significantly dilute the equity interest of investors;
• may subordinate the rights of holders of common stock if preferred stock is issued with rights senior to those afforded our common
stock
• could cause a change of control if a substantial number of shares of our common stock are issued, which may affect, among other things,
our ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards, if any, and could result in the resignation or removal of our present officers
and directors; and
• may adversely affect prevailing market prices for our units, common stock and/or warrants.
We may issue our shares to investors in
connection with our initial business combination at a price that is less than the prevailing market price of our shares at that time.
In connection with our initial
business combination, we may issue shares to investors in private placement transactions (so-called PIPE transactions) at a price of $10.00
per share, or at a price that approximates the per-share amount in our trust account at such time, which is generally approximately $10.10.
The purpose of such issuances will be to enable us to provide sufficient liquidity to the post-initial business combination entity. The
price of the shares we issue may therefore be less, and potentially significantly less, than the market price for our shares at such time.
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Holders of warrants will not participate
in liquidating distributions if we are unable to complete our initial business combination within the required time period.
As mentioned in other risk
factors above, if we are unable to approve or complete our initial business combination and we liquidate the funds held in the trust account,
the warrants will expire and holders will not receive any of such proceeds. The foregoing may provide a financial incentive to public
stockholders to vote in favor of any proposed initial business combination as each of their warrants would entitle the holder to receive
or purchase additional shares of common stock, resulting in an increase in their overall economic stake in us.
We agreed to register the offer and sale
of the shares of common stock underlying the public warrants under the Securities Act; however, we cannot assure you that such registration
will be in place when an investor desires to exercise warrants, thus precluding such investor from being able to exercise its warrants
except on a cashless basis and potentially causing such warrants to expire worthless.
Under the terms of the warrant
agreement, we have agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 20 business days after the closing of our initial business
combination, we will use our commercially reasonable efforts to file, and within 60 business days following our initial business combination
to have declared effective, a registration statement covering the offer and sale of such shares and maintain a current prospectus relating
to the common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants, until the expiration of the warrants in accordance with the provisions of
the warrant agreement. We cannot assure our stockholders or potential investors that we will be able to do so if, for example, any facts
or events arise that represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement or prospectus, the financial
statements contained or incorporated by reference therein are not current or correct or the SEC issues a stop order. If the offer and
sale of the shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not registered under the Securities Act, we will be required to permit holders
to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis. However, no warrant will be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, and we will not
be obligated to issue any shares to holders seeking to exercise their warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is
registered or qualified under the securities laws of the state of the exercising holder, or an exemption is available. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if a registration statement covering the offer and sale of the common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not
effective within a specified period following the consummation of our initial business combination, warrant holders may, until such time
as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when we shall have failed to maintain an effective registration
statement, exercise warrants on a cashless basis pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, provided
that such exemption is available. If that exemption, or another exemption, is not available, holders will not be able to exercise their
warrants on a cashless basis. Notwithstanding the above, if our common stock are, at the time of any exercise of a warrant, not listed
on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of
the Securities Act, we may, at our option, require holders of public warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless
basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event we so elect, we will not be required to file or
maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event we do not so elect, we will use our commercially reasonable efforts to register
or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available. In no event will we be required to net
cash settle any warrant, or issue securities or other compensation in exchange for the warrants in the event that we are unable to register
or qualify the shares underlying the warrants under applicable state securities laws and no exemption is available. If the issuance of
the shares upon exercise of the warrants is not so registered or qualified or exempt from registration or qualification, the holder of
such warrant shall not be entitled to exercise such warrant and such warrant may have no value and expire worthless. In such event, holders
who acquired their warrants as part of a purchase of units will have paid the full unit purchase price solely for the common stock included
in the units. If and when the warrants become redeemable by us, we may not exercise our redemption right if the issuance of shares upon
exercise of the warrants is not exempt from registration or qualification under applicable state blue sky laws or we are unable to effect
such registration or qualification. We will use our commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the offer and sale of such
shares under the blue sky laws of the state of residence in those states in which the warrants were offered by us in the IPO.
If a warrant holder exercises their public
warrants on a “cashless basis,” they will receive fewer shares of common stock from such exercise than if they were to exercise
such warrants for cash. Furthermore, an investor will only be able to exercise a warrant for cash if the issuance of common
stock upon such exercise has been registered or qualified or is deemed exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the
holder of the warrants.
If we call our public warrants
for redemption after the redemption criteria described elsewhere in this Form 10-K have been satisfied, our management will have the option
to require any holder that wishes to exercise their warrant (including any warrants held by our initial stockholders and/or their permitted
transferees) to do so on a “cashless basis.”
There are circumstances in
which the exercise of the public warrants may be required or permitted to be made on a cashless basis. First, if a registration statement
covering the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60th business day after the closing
of our initial business combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement, exercise warrants
on a cashless basis in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Second, if our common stock is at any
time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that it satisfies the definition of a “covered
security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, we may, at our option, require holders of public warrants who exercise their
warrants to do so on a cashless basis in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event we so elect, we will
not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event we do not so elect, we will use our commercially
reasonable best efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
Third, if we call the public warrants for redemption, our management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise
warrants to do so on a cashless basis. In the event of an exercise on a cashless basis, a holder would pay the warrant exercise price
by surrendering the warrants for that number of shares of common stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the
number of shares of common stock underlying the warrants, multiplied by the difference between the exercise price of the warrants and
the “fair market value” (as defined in the next sentence) by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value”
is the average volume weighted average last reported sale price of the common stock for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading
day prior to the date on which the notice of exercise is received by the warrant agent or on which the notice of redemption is sent to
the holders of warrants, as applicable.
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If our management chooses to require holders to exercise their warrants
on a cashless basis, a warrant holder would receive fewer shares of common stock from such exercise than if they were to exercise such
warrants for cash. This will have the effect of reducing the potential “upside” of the holder’s investment in our company.
Additionally, no public warrants will be exercisable for cash and we will not be obligated to issue shares of common stock unless the
shares of common stock issuable upon such exercise has been registered or qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of
the state of residence of the holder of the warrants. If the common shares are not qualified or exempt from qualification, the warrants
may be deprived of any value, the market for the warrants may be limited and they may expire worthless if they cannot be sold.
We may amend the terms of the warrants in
a way that may be adverse to holders with the approval by the holders of a majority of the then-outstanding warrants.
Our warrants will be issued
in registered form under a warrant agreement between American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC, as warrant agent, and us.
Our warrant agreement provides that the terms of the warrants may be amended without the consent of any holder to cure any ambiguity or
correct any defective provision. Our warrant agreement will require the approval by the holders of 65% of the then-outstanding public
warrants in order to make any change that increases the warrant price or shortens the exercise period of the warrant, or amends the terms
of the private placement warrants or working capital warrants. Accordingly, we may amend the terms of the public warrants in a manner
adverse to a holder if holders of a majority of the then-outstanding public warrants approve of such amendment. Although our ability to
amend the terms of the public warrants with the consent of a majority of the then-outstanding public warrants is unlimited, examples of
such amendments could be amendments to, among other things, increase the exercise price of the warrants, convert the warrants into cash
or stock (at a ratio different than initially provided), shorten the exercise period or decrease the number of shares of our common stock
purchasable upon exercise of a warrant.
Our initial stockholders may
purchase public warrants with the intention of reducing the number of public warrants outstanding, or to vote such warrants on any matters
submitted to warrant holders for approval, including amending the terms of the public warrants in a manner adverse to the interests of
the registered holders of public warrants. While our initial stockholders, our officers, and our directors have no current commitments,
plans or intentions to engage in such transactions and have not formulated any terms or conditions for such transactions, there is no
limit on the number of our public warrants they may purchase and it is not currently known how many public warrants, if any, our initial
stockholders may hold at the time of our initial business combination or at any other time during which the terms of the public warrants
may be proposed to be amended.
Our warrant agreement designates the courts
of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York as the sole and exclusive forum for
certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by holders of our warrants, which could limit the ability of warrant holders
to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with our company.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
these provisions of the warrant agreement will not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Exchange Act
or any other claim for which the federal district courts of the United States of America are the sole and exclusive forum. Any person
or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any of our warrants shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented
to the forum provisions in our warrant agreement. If any action, the subject matter of which is within the scope the forum provisions
of the warrant agreement, is filed in a court other than a court of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the
Southern District of New York, or a foreign action, in the name of any holder of our warrants, such holder shall be deemed to have consented
to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in the State of New York in connection with any action
brought in any such court to enforce the forum provisions, or an enforcement action, and (y) having service of process made upon
such warrant holder in any such enforcement action by service upon such warrant holder’s counsel in the foreign action as agent
for such warrant holder.
The choice-of-forum provision
in our warrant agreement may (1) result in increased costs for investors to bring a claim or (2) limit a warrant holder’s
ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with our company, which may discourage such lawsuits.
Alternatively, if a court were to find this provision of our warrant agreement inapplicable or unenforceable with respect to one or more
of the specified types of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such matters in other jurisdictions,
which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and result in a diversion of the
time and resources of our management and board of directors. We note that there is uncertainty as to whether a court would enforce this
provision and that investors cannot waive compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. Section 22
of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for state and federal courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability
created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. Section 27 of the Exchange Act creates exclusive federal
jurisdiction over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder.
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We have no obligation to net cash settle the warrants. We also
may redeem your unexpired warrants prior to their exercise at a time that is disadvantageous to you, thereby making your warrants worthless.
In no event will we have any
obligation to net cash settle the warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless. We also have the ability to redeem outstanding
warrants at any time after they become exercisable and prior to their expiration, at a price of $0.01 per warrant, provided that the last
reported sales price of our common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations,
recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading-day period commencing once the warrants become exercisable
and ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which we give proper notice of such redemption and provided certain other conditions
are met. If and when the warrants become redeemable by us, we may not exercise our redemption right if the issuance of shares of common
stock upon exercise of the warrants is not exempt from registration or qualification under applicable state blue sky laws or we are unable
to effect such registration or qualification. We will use our commercially reasonable best efforts to register or qualify such shares
of common stock under the blue sky laws of the state of residence in those states in which the warrants were offered by us in the IPO.
Redemption of the outstanding warrants could force you (i) to exercise your warrants and pay the exercise price therefor at a time
when it may be disadvantageous for you to do so, (ii) to sell your warrants at the then-current market price when you might otherwise
wish to hold your warrants or (iii) to accept the nominal redemption price which, at the time the outstanding warrants are called
for redemption, is likely to be substantially less than the market value of your warrants. None of the Private Placement Units will be
redeemable by us so long as they are held by our initial stockholders or their permitted transferees.
Our warrants and founder shares may have
an adverse effect on the market price of our common stock and make it more difficult to effectuate our initial business combination.
We issued warrants to purchase
11,500,000 shares of our common stock as part of the units offered during the IPO. In addition, simultaneously with the closing, we issued,
in the private placement, warrants to purchase 376,000 shares of common stock, as part of the Private Placement Units issued in the private
placement. Each warrant will be exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $11.50. Our initial stockholders currently
own an aggregate of 2,875,000 founder shares, and we issued to our Sponsor, in a private placement, 376,000 shares of our common stock,
as part of the Private Placement Units issued in the private placement.
To the extent we issue shares
of common stock to effectuate our initial business combination, the potential for the issuance of a substantial number of additional shares
of common stock upon exercise of these warrants and redemption rights could make us a less attractive initial business combination vehicle
to a target business. Any such issuance will increase the number of issued and outstanding shares of our common stock and reduce the value
of the shares of common stock issued to complete our initial business combination. Therefore, our warrants and founder shares may make
it more difficult to effectuate our initial business combination or increase the cost of acquiring the target business.
The Private Placement Units,
including the warrants underlying the Private Placement Units, are identical to the warrants sold as part of the units in the IPO except
that, so long as they are held by our initial stockholders or their permitted transferees, (i) they (including the common stock issuable
upon exercise of these warrants) may not, subject to certain limited exceptions, be transferred, assigned or sold by our initial stockholders
or their permitted transferees until 30 days after the completion of our initial business combination, (ii) they will be entitled to registration
rights, and (iii) for so long as they are held by our initial stockholders, will not be exercisable more than five years from the effective
date of our registration statement, which was January 11, 2022, in accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(g).
A provision of our warrant agreement may
make it more difficult for us to consummate our initial business combination.
If either of the following things occur, then the
exercise price of each warrant will be adjusted such that the effective exercise price per full share will be equal to 115% of the higher
of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent)
to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price:
• we issue additional shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising
purposes in connection with the closing of our initial business combination at a Newly Issued Price of less than $9.20 per share (as adjusted
for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like), the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances
represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of our initial business combination
on the date of the consummation of our initial business combination (net of redemptions), or
• the Market Value is below $9.20 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like).
These things may make it more difficult for us
to consummate our initial business combination with a target business.
The grant of registration rights to our
initial stockholders and their permitted transferees may make it more difficult to complete our initial business combination, and the
future exercise of such rights may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
Pursuant to letter agreements,
our initial stockholders and their permitted transferees can demand that we register the Private Placement Units and the founder shares
held, or to be held, by them, and may demand that we register such warrants or the common stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants.
We will bear the cost of registering these securities. The registration and availability of such a significant number of securities for
trading in the public market may have an adverse effect on the market price of our common stock. In addition, the existence of the registration
rights may make our initial business combination more costly or difficult to conclude. This is because the stockholders of the target
business may increase the equity stake they seek in the combined entity or ask for more cash consideration to offset the negative impact
on the market price of our common stock that is expected when the securities owned by our initial stockholders or their respective permitted
transferees are registered.
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In connection with any meeting held to approve
our initial business combination, we will offer each public stockholder the option to vote in favor of the proposed initial business combination
and still seek redemption of its shares. The ability of our public stockholders to exercise their redemption rights may not allow us to
effectuate the most desirable initial business combination or optimize our capital structure.
In connection with any meeting
held to approve our initial business combination, we will offer each public stockholder (but not our initial stockholders, officers or
directors) the right to have their shares of common stock redeemed for cash (subject to the limitations described elsewhere in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K) regardless of whether such stockholder votes for or against such proposed initial business combination; provided
that a stockholder must in fact vote for or against a proposed initial business combination in order to have their shares of common stock
redeemed for cash. This threshold and the ability to seek redemption while voting in favor of a proposed initial business combination
may make it more likely that we will consummate our initial business combination.
If our initial business combination
requires us to use substantially all of our cash to pay the purchase price, because we will not know how many public stockholders may
exercise redemption rights, we may either need to reserve part of the trust account for possible payment upon such redemption, or we may
need to arrange third party financing to help fund our initial business combination. In the event that the acquisition involves the issuance
of our stock as consideration, we may be required to issue a higher percentage of our stock to make up for a shortfall in funds. Raising
additional funds to cover any shortfall may involve dilutive equity financing or incurring indebtedness at higher than desirable levels.
This may limit our ability to effectuate the most attractive initial business combination available to us.
We will require public stockholders who
wish to redeem their shares of common stock in connection with a proposed initial business combination or amendment to our amended and
restated certificate of incorporation to comply with specific requirements for redemption that may make it more difficult for them to
exercise their redemption rights prior to the deadline for exercising their rights.
In connection with any stockholder
meeting called to approve a proposed initial business combination, each public stockholder will have the right, regardless of whether
he is voting for or against such proposed initial business combination or does not vote at all, to demand that we convert their shares
into a pro rata share of the trust account as of two business days prior to the consummation of our initial business combination. It is
our understanding that stockholders should generally allot at least two weeks to obtain physical certificates from the transfer agent.
However, because we do not have any control over this process or over the brokers or DTC, it may take significantly longer than two weeks
to obtain a physical stock certificate. While we have been advised that it typically takes a short amount of time to deliver shares through
the DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal at Custodian) System, we cannot assure you of this fact. Accordingly, if it takes longer than we anticipate
for stockholders to deliver their shares, stockholders who wish to convert may be unable to meet the deadline for exercising their conversion
rights and thus may be unable to convert their shares.
Redeeming stockholders may be unable to
sell their securities when they wish to in the event that the proposed initial business combination is not approved.
We will require public stockholders
who wish to redeem their shares of common stock in connection with any proposed initial business combination to comply with the delivery
requirements discussed above for redemption. If such proposed initial business combination is not consummated, we will promptly return
such certificates to the tendering public stockholders. Accordingly, investors who attempted to redeem their shares in such a circumstance
will be unable to sell their securities after the failed acquisition until we have returned their securities to them. The market price
for our shares of common stock may decline during this time and you may not be able to sell your securities when you wish, even while
other stockholders that did not seek redemption may be able to sell their securities.
Because of our structure, other companies
may have a competitive advantage and we may not be able to consummate an attractive initial business combination.
We expect to encounter intense
competition from entities other than blank check companies having a business objective similar to ours, including venture capital funds,
leveraged buyout funds and operating businesses competing for acquisitions. Many of these entities are well established and have extensive
experience in identifying and effecting initial business combinations directly or through affiliates. Many of these competitors possess
greater technical, human and other resources than we do, and our financial resources will be relatively limited when contrasted with those
of many of these competitors. While we believe that there are numerous potential target businesses that we could acquire with the net
proceeds from our IPO, our ability to compete in acquiring certain sizable target businesses will be limited by our available financial
resources. This inherent competitive limitation gives others an advantage in pursuing the acquisition of certain target businesses. Furthermore,
seeking stockholder approval or engaging in a tender offer in connection with any proposed initial business combination may delay the
consummation of such a transaction. Additionally, our outstanding warrants, and the future dilution they potentially represent, may not
be viewed favorably by certain target businesses. Any of the foregoing may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating
an initial business combination.
30
Provisions in our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation and Delaware law may inhibit a takeover of us, which could limit the price investors might be willing to pay in the future
for our common stock and could entrench management.
Our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation contains provisions that may discourage unsolicited takeover proposals that stockholders may consider to be in their
best interests. These provisions include a staggered board of directors and the ability of our board to designate the terms of and issue
new series of preferred shares, which may make the removal of management more difficult and may discourage transactions that otherwise
could involve payment of a premium over prevailing market prices for our securities.
Section 203 of the DGCL
affects the ability of an “interested stockholder” to engage in certain initial business combinations, for a period of three
years following the time that the stockholder becomes an “interested stockholder.” We elect in our certificate of incorporation
not to be subject to Section 203 of the DGCL. Nevertheless, our certificate of incorporation contains provisions that have the same
effect as Section 203 of the DGCL, except that it provides that affiliates of our initial stockholders and their permitted transferees
will not be deemed to be “interested stockholders,” regardless of the percentage of our voting stock owned by them, and will
therefore not be subject to such restrictions. These charter provisions may limit the ability of third parties to acquire control of our
company.
We may be unable to obtain additional financing
to complete our initial business combination or to fund the operations and growth of a target business, which could compel us to restructure
or abandon a particular initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders
may only receive $10.10 per share or even less on our redemption, and the warrants will expire worthless.
Because we have not yet definitively
identified a target business, we cannot ascertain the capital requirements for any particular transaction or our costs to operate or locate
a transaction. If the net proceeds of the IPO prove to be insufficient, either because of the size of our initial business combination,
the depletion of the available net proceeds in search of a target business, the obligation to repurchase for cash a significant number
of shares from stockholders who elect redemption in connection with our initial business combination or the terms of negotiated transactions
to purchase shares in connection with such combination, we may be required to seek additional financing or to abandon the proposed combination.
Financing may not be available on acceptable terms, if at all. The current economic environment has made it especially difficult for companies
to obtain acquisition financing. To the extent that additional financing proves to be unavailable when needed to consummate our initial
business combination, we would be compelled to either restructure the transaction or abandon that particular initial business combination
and seek an alternative target business candidate. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders
may only receive $10.10 per share or even less (whether or not the underwriters’ over- allotment option is exercised in full) on
our redemption, and the warrants will expire worthless. In addition, even if we do not need additional financing to consummate our initial
business combination, we may require such financing to fund the operations or growth of the target business. The failure to secure additional
financing could have a material adverse effect on the continued development or growth of the target business. None of our officers, directors
or stockholders is required to provide any financing to us in connection with or after our initial business combination.
Our initial stockholders control a substantial
interest in us and thus may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a stockholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do
not support.
Our initial stockholders own
shares representing approximately 20% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock (including the shares of common stock underlying
the Private Placement Units). Neither our initial stockholders nor, to our knowledge, any of our officers or directors, have any current
intention to purchase additional securities, other than as previously disclosed. As a result of their substantial ownership in our company,
our initial stockholders may exert a substantial influence on other actions requiring a stockholder vote, potentially in a manner that
you do not support, including amendments to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and approval of major corporate transactions.
If our initial stockholders purchased units in the initial offering or any additional shares of common stock in the aftermarket or in
privately negotiated transactions, this would increase their influence over these actions. In addition, our board of directors, whose
members were elected by our initial stockholders, is divided into two classes, each of which will generally serve for a term of two years
with only one class of directors being elected in each year. We may not hold an annual meeting of stockholders to elect new directors
prior to the completion of our initial business combination, in which case all of the current directors will continue in office until
at least the completion of our initial business combination. If there is an annual meeting, only a portion of our board of directors will
be considered for election due to our “staggered” board of directors. Accordingly, our initial stockholders will exert significant
influence over actions requiring a stockholder vote. Please see “ Our public stockholders may not be afforded an opportunity to
vote on our proposed initial business combination, which means we may consummate our initial business combination even though a majority
of our public stockholders do not support such a combination.”
An active trading market for our securities
may not be sustained, which would adversely affect the liquidity and price of our securities.
There is limited prior market
history on which an investor can base their investment decision. The price of our securities may vary significantly due to one or more
potential initial business combinations and general market or economic conditions. Furthermore, an active trading market for our securities
may not be sustained. You may be unable to sell your securities unless a market can be established and sustained.
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While initially listed on NASDAQ, our securities
may not continue to be listed on NASDAQ in the future, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities
and subject us to additional trading restrictions.
Our securities are listed
Nasdaq. However, we cannot assure you that our securities will continue to be listed on Nasdaq in the future. Additionally, in connection
with our initial business combination, the Nasdaq stock exchange may require us to file a new initial listing application and meet its
initial listing requirements as opposed to its more lenient continued listing requirements. We cannot assure you that we will be able
to meet those initial listing requirements at that time. If Nasdaq delists our securities from trading on its exchange, we could face
significant material adverse consequences, including:
• a limited availability of market quotations for our securities;
• a reduced liquidity with respect to our securities;
• a determination that our shares of common stock are a “penny stock” that will require brokers
trading in our shares of common stock to adhere to more stringent rules, possibly resulting in a reduced level of trading activity in
the secondary trading market for our shares of common stock;
• a limited amount of news and analyst coverage for our company; and
• a decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future.
The National Securities Markets
Improvement Act of 1996, which is a federal statute, prevents or preempts the states from regulating the sale of certain securities, which
are referred to as “covered securities.” Because our units are, and we expect eventually our common stock and warrants will
be, listed on Nasdaq, our units, common stock and warrants will be covered securities. Although the states are preempted from regulating
the sale of our securities, the federal statute does allow the states to investigate companies if there is a suspicion of fraud, and,
if there is a finding of fraudulent activity, then the states can regulate or bar the sale of covered securities in a particular case.
While we are not aware of a state having used these powers to prohibit or restrict the sale of securities issued by blank check companies,
other than the State of Idaho, certain state securities regulators view blank check companies unfavorably and might use these powers,
or threaten to use these powers, to hinder the sale of securities of blank check companies in their states. Further, if we were no longer
listed on Nasdaq, our securities would not be covered securities and we would be subject to regulation in each state in which we offer
our securities, including in connection with our initial business combination.
Compliance obligations under the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002 may make it more difficult for us to effectuate our initial business combination, require substantial financial and management
resources, and increase the time and costs of completing an acquisition.
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, or the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, requires that we evaluate and report on our system of internal controls beginning with our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2022. The fact that we are a blank check company makes compliance with
the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act particularly burdensome on us as compared to all public companies because a target company
with which we seek to complete our initial business combination may not comply with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding
adequacy of its internal controls. The development of the internal controls of any such entity to achieve compliance may increase the
time and costs necessary to complete any such acquisition. Furthermore, any failure to implement required new or improved controls, or
difficulties encountered in the implementation of adequate controls over our financial processes and reporting in the future, could harm
our operating results or cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations. Inferior internal controls could also cause investors to
lose confidence in our reported financial information, which could have a negative effect on the trading price of our stock.
We do not have a specified maximum redemption
threshold. The absence of such a redemption threshold may make it possible for us to complete our initial business combination with which
a substantial majority of our stockholders do not agree.
Our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation does not provide a specified maximum redemption threshold, except that we may only redeem our public shares so long as
our net tangible assets are at least $5,000,001 either immediately prior to or upon consummation of our initial business combination and
after payment of underwriters’ fees and commissions (such that we are not subject to the SEC’s “penny stock” rules)
or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement that may be contained in the agreement relating to our combination. As a result,
we may be able to complete our initial business combination even though a substantial majority of our public stockholders do not agree
with the transaction and have redeemed their shares or, if we seek stockholder approval of, and do not conduct redemptions in connection
with, our initial business combination, pursuant to the tender offer rules, have entered into privately negotiated agreements to sell
their shares to our Sponsor, officers, directors, advisors or any of their respective affiliates. In the event the aggregate cash consideration
we would be required to pay for all shares of common stock that are validly submitted for redemption plus any amount required to satisfy
cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed initial business combination exceed the aggregate amount of cash available to us,
we will not complete our initial business combination or redeem any shares, all shares of common stock submitted for redemption will be
returned to the holders thereof, and we instead may search for an alternate initial business combination.
In order to effectuate our initial business
combination, blank check companies have, in the recent past, amended various provisions of their charters and other governing instruments,
including their warrant agreements. We cannot assure you that we will not seek to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
or governing instruments in a manner that will make it easier for us to complete our initial business combination that our stockholders
may not support.
32
For example, blank check companies
have amended the definition of initial business combination, increased redemption thresholds and extended the time to consummate our initial
business combination and, with respect to their warrants, amended their warrant agreements to require the warrants to be exchanged for
cash and/or other securities. Amending our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or our warrant agreement will require a vote
of holder of 65% of our common stock or the then-outstanding public warrants, respectively. In addition, our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation requires us to provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their public shares for cash if we propose
an amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to
allow redemption in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our
initial business combination within 12 months (or up to 18 months, if extended) from the January 14, 2022 closing or (B) with
respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity. To the extent any
such amendments would be deemed to change fundamentally the nature of any securities offered through the registration statement of which
this Form 10-K forms a part, we would register, or seek an exemption from registration for, the affected securities. We cannot assure
you that we will not seek to amend our charter or governing instruments or extend the time to consummate our initial business combination
in order to effectuate our initial business combination.
Our charter and trust account agreements
may be amended in certain cases with approval of only 65% of our common stock, which is a lower amendment threshold than that of some
other blank check companies, and so it may be easier for us to facilitate an initial business combination that some of our stockholders
may not support.
Our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation may be amended if approved by holders of 65% of our common stock entitled to vote thereon, and corresponding provisions
of the trust agreement governing the release of funds from our trust account may be amended if approved by holders of majority of our
common stock entitled to vote thereon, subject to applicable provisions of the DGCL or applicable stock exchange rules. We may not issue
additional securities that can vote with common stockholders on matters related to our pre-initial business combination activity, on any
amendment to certain provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or on our initial business combination. Our initial
stockholders, who collectively beneficially approximately 20% of our common stock (assuming they did not purchase any units after the
IPO), will participate in any vote to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and/or trust agreement and will have
the discretion to vote in any manner they choose. As a result, we may be able to amend the provisions of our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation that govern our pre-initial business combination behavior more easily than some other blank check companies, and this
may increase our ability to complete our initial business combination with which you do not agree. Our stockholders may pursue remedies
against us for any breach of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation.
Our initial stockholders, officers, and directors
have agreed, pursuant to a written agreement with us, that they will not propose any amendment to our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation (i) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial business
combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within 12 months (or up to 18
months, if extended) from the January 14, 2022 closing or (ii) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’
rights or pre-initial business combination activity, unless we provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their shares
of common stock upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit
in the trust account, divided by the number of then-outstanding public shares. These agreements are contained in letter agreements. Our
stockholders are not parties to, or third-party beneficiaries of, this agreement and, as a result, will not have the ability to pursue
remedies against our initial stockholders, officers, or directors for any breach of this agreement. As a result, in the event of a breach,
our stockholders would need to pursue a stockholder derivative action, subject to applicable law.
We are an “emerging growth company”
and we cannot be certain if the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies will make our securities less
attractive to investors.
We are an “emerging
growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act. We will remain an “emerging growth company” for up to five years. However,
if our non-convertible debt issued within a three-year period exceeds $1.0 billion, or revenues exceeds $1.07 billion, or the market value
of our shares of common stock that are held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million on the last day of the second fiscal quarter of any
given fiscal year, we would cease to be an emerging growth company as of the following fiscal year. As an emerging growth company, we
are not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, we have reduced disclosure
obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and we are exempt from the requirements of
holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously
approved. Additionally, as an emerging growth company, we have elected to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards that
have different effective dates for public and private companies until those standards apply to private companies. As such, our financial
statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with public company effective dates. We cannot predict if investors will find
our shares less attractive because we may rely on these provisions. If some investors find our shares less attractive as a result, there
may be a less active trading market for our shares and our share price may be more volatile.
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Further, Section 102(b)(1) of
the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until
private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class
of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS
Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging
growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. We have elected not to opt out of such extended transition period,
which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, we, as an
emerging growth company, will not adopt the new or revised standard until the time private companies are required to adopt the new or
revised standard. This may make comparison of our financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth
company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the
potential differences in accountant standards used.
Our independent registered public accounting
firm’s report contains an explanatory paragraph that expresses substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a “going
concern.”
As of December
31, 2021, the Company had $3,913 in its operating bank accounts, and working capital deficit of $309,487. In connection with the
Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with the authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standard
Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s
Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that the mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution, described
in Note 1, should the Company be unable to complete a business combination, raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability
to continue as a going concern. The Company has until January 13, 2023, 12 months from the closing of the IPO, to consummate a Business
Combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate a Business Combination by the specified period. If a Business
Combination is not consummated by January 13, 2023, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution. The financial statements
provided with this Current Report on Form 10-K do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification
of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
While our sponsor
may deposit additional funds into the trust account in order to extend the time available to complete an initial business combination
by three months, and it may do so twice for a total six-months of extension beyond the initial 12-months available, there is no assurance
that such extensions will be possible in each instance. Our sponsor must have sufficient funds on hand, or access to such funds, or order
to make the required cash deposit into the trust. Even with such funds available in the first instance, funds may not be available for
a second extension if one is needed. In the event both extensions are paid by our sponsor, we cannot provide assurance that we will complete
our initial business combination within the extended deadline. Even with both extensions paid and completed, failing to consummate our
initial business combination by the extended deadline will have the same result as described above in this paragraph about missing the
initial 12-month deadline without an extension; namely, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution.
An investment in this Company may result
in uncertain or adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences.
Because there are no authorities
that directly address instruments similar to the units we issued in the IPO, the allocation an investor makes with respect to the purchase
price of a unit and between a share of common stock and one warrant to purchase one share of common stock which is included in each unit
could be challenged by the IRS or the courts. Furthermore, the U.S. federal income tax consequences of a cashless exercise of warrants
included in the units we issued in the IPO is unclear under current law. It is also unclear whether the redemption rights with respect
to our shares of common stock suspend the running of a U.S. holder’s holding period for purposes of determining whether any gain
or loss realized by such holder on the sale or exchange of common stock is long-term capital gain or loss and for determining whether
any dividend we pay would be considered “qualified dividends” for federal income tax purposes. Prospective investors are urged
to consult their tax advisors with respect to these and other tax consequences when purchasing, holding or disposing of our securities.
Our amended and restated certificate of
incorporation designates the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and
proceedings that may be initiated by our stockholders, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial
forum for disputes with our company or our company’s directors, officers or other employees.
Our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation provides that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State
of Delaware shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for any (1) derivative action or proceeding
brought on behalf of our company; (2) action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer, employee,
agent, or stockholder of our company to our company or our stockholders, or any claim for aiding and abetting any such alleged breach;
(3) action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
or our bylaws; or (4) action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine except for, as to each of (1) through
(4) above, any claim (a) as to which the Court of Chancery determines that there is an indispensable party not subject to the
jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery (and the indispensable party does not consent to the personal jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery
within ten days following such determination); (b) that is vested in the exclusive jurisdiction of a court or forum other than the
Court of Chancery; or (c) arising under the federal securities laws, including the Securities Act, as to which the Court of Chancery
and the federal district court for the District of Delaware shall concurrently be the sole and exclusive forums. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the inclusion of such provision in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will not be deemed to be a waiver by our stockholders
of our obligation to comply with federal securities laws, rules and regulations, and the provisions of this paragraph will not apply
to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal district courts
of the United States of America shall be the sole and exclusive forum. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest
in any shares of our capital stock shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the forum provisions in our amended and
restated certificate of incorporation. If any action the subject matter of which is within the scope the forum provisions is filed in
a court other than a court located within the State of Delaware (a “foreign action”) in the name of any stockholder, such
stockholder shall be deemed to have consented to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located within the
State of Delaware in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce the forum provisions (an “enforcement action”);
and (y) having service of process made upon such stockholder in any such enforcement action by service upon such stockholder’s
counsel in the foreign action as agent for such stockholder.
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This choice of forum provision
may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with our company or
its directors, officers or other employees, which may discourage such lawsuits. Alternatively, if a court were to find this provision
of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation inapplicable or unenforceable with respect to one or more of the specified types
of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such matters in other jurisdictions, which could materially
and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and result in a diversion of the time and resources of
our management and board of directors.
General Risks
If we effect our initial business combination
with a company with operations or opportunities outside of the United States, we would be subject to a variety of additional risks that
may negatively impact our operations.
Such risks associated with
companies operating in the target business’ home jurisdiction include any of the following:
• higher costs and difficulties inherent in managing cross-border business operations and complying with
different commercial and legal requirements of overseas markets;
• rules and regulations or currency redemption or corporate withholding taxes on individuals;
• laws governing the manner in which future initial business combinations may be effected;
• exchange listing and/or delisting requirements;
• tariffs and trade barriers;
• regulations related to customs and import/export matters;
• longer payment cycles;
• tax issues, such as tax law changes and variations in tax laws as compared to the United States;
• currency fluctuations and exchange controls;
• rates of inflation;
• challenges in collecting accounts receivable;
• cultural and language differences;
• employment regulations;
• crime, strikes, riots, civil disturbances, terrorist attacks and wars;
• deterioration of political relations with the United States; and
• government appropriations of assets.
We may not be able to adequately address these
additional risks, and if we are unable to do so, our operations might suffer.
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If we effect an initial business combination
with a company located outside of the United States, the laws applicable to such company will likely govern all of our material agreements
and we may not be able to enforce our legal rights.
We cannot
assure you that the target business will be able to enforce any of its material agreements or that remedies will be available in this
new jurisdiction. The system of laws and the enforcement of existing laws in such jurisdiction may not be as certain in implementation
and interpretation as in the United States. The inability to enforce or obtain a remedy under any of our future agreements could result
in a significant loss of business, business opportunities or capital. Additionally, if we acquire a company located outside of the United
States, it is likely that substantially all of our assets would be located outside of the United States and some of our officers and directors
might reside outside of the United States. As a result, it may not be possible for investors in the United States to enforce their legal
rights, to effect service of process upon our directors or officers or to enforce judgments of United States courts predicated upon civil
liabilities and criminal penalties of our directors and officers under federal securities laws.
There are costs and difficulties inherent
in managing cross-border business operations.
Managing a business, operations,
personnel or assets in another country is challenging and costly. Any management that we may have (whether based abroad or in the United
States) may be inexperienced in cross-border business practices and unaware of significant differences in accounting rules, legal regimes
and labor practices. Even with a seasoned and experienced management team, the costs and difficulties inherent in managing cross-border
business operations, personnel and assets can be significant (and much higher than in a purely domestic business) and may negatively impact
our financial and operational performance.
Social unrest, acts of terrorism, regime
changes, changes in laws and regulations, political upheaval, or policy changes or enactments may occur in a country in which we may operate
after we effect our initial business combination.
Political events in another
country may significantly and negatively affect our business, assets or operations in that particular country.
Many countries have difficult and unpredictable
legal systems and underdeveloped laws and regulations that are unclear and subject to corruption and inexperience.
Our ability to seek and enforce
legal protections, including with respect to intellectual property and other property rights, or to defend ourselves with regard to legal
actions taken against us in a given country, may be difficult or impossible, which could adversely impact our operations, assets or financial
condition.
Rules and regulations in many
countries are often ambiguous or open to differing interpretation by responsible individuals and agencies at the municipal, state, regional
and federal levels. The attitudes and actions of such individuals and agencies are often difficult to predict and can be inconsistent.
Delay with respect to the
enforcement of particular rules and regulations, including those relating to customs, tax, environmental and labor, could cause serious
disruption to operations abroad and negatively impact our results.
If relations between the United States and
foreign governments deteriorate, it could cause potential target businesses or their goods and services to become less attractive.
The relationship between the
United States and foreign governments could be subject to sudden fluctuation and periodic tension. For instance, the United States may
announce its intention to impose quotas on certain imports. Such import quotas may adversely affect political relations between the two
countries and result in retaliatory countermeasures by the foreign government in industries that may affect our ultimate target business.
Changes in political conditions in foreign countries and changes in the state of U.S. relations with such countries are difficult to predict
and could adversely affect our operations or cause potential target businesses or their goods and services to become less attractive.
Because we are not limited to any specific industry, there is no basis for our investors to evaluate the possible extent of any impact
on our ultimate operations if relations are strained between the United States and a foreign country in which we acquire a target business
or move our principal manufacturing or service operations.
Currency policies may cause a target business’
ability to succeed in the international markets to be diminished.
In the event we acquire a
non-U.S. target, all revenues and income would likely be received in a foreign currency, the dollar equivalent of our net assets and distributions,
if any, could be adversely affected by reductions in the value of the local currency. The value of the currencies in regions in which
potential targets are located may fluctuate and may be affected by, among other things, changes in political and economic conditions.
Any change in the relative value of such currency against our reporting currency may affect the attractiveness of any target business
or, following consummation of our initial business combination, our financial condition and results of operations. Additionally, if a
currency appreciates in value against the dollar prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, the cost of a target business
as measured in dollars will increase, which may make it less likely that we are able to consummate such transaction.
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Because foreign law could govern our material
agreements, we may not be able to enforce our rights within such jurisdiction or elsewhere.
Foreign law could govern our
material agreements. The target business may not be able to enforce any of its material agreements or remedies may be unavailable outside
of such foreign jurisdiction’s legal system. The system of laws and the enforcement of existing laws and contracts in such jurisdiction
may not be as certain in implementation and interpretation as in the United States. The judiciaries in certain foreign countries may be
relatively inexperienced in enforcing corporate and commercial law, leading to a higher than usual degree of uncertainty as to the outcome
of any litigation, any such jurisdictions may not favor outsiders or could be corrupt. As a result, the inability to enforce or obtain
a remedy under any of our future agreements could result in a significant loss of business and business opportunities.
ITEM 1B.
UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
Not applicable.
ITEM 2.
PROPERTIES
We currently lease
our executive offices for non-material, administrative purposes at 42 Broadway, 12th Floor, New York, New York 10004. We consider our
current office space adequate for our current operations.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.