Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
Our
business, financial condition, financial results, and future growth prospects are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including
those set forth below. The occurrence of any of the following risks could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition,
financial results, and future growth prospects. Additional risks and uncertainties that are not currently known to us or that we do not
currently believe to be material may also negatively affect our business, financial condition, financial results, and future growth prospects.
Summary
Risk Factors
The
following is a summary of the more significant risks relating to the Company.
Risks
Related to Our Business
● We
are a blank check company with no operating history and no revenues, and you have no basis
on which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective.
● Our
Public Shareholders may not be afforded an opportunity to vote on our proposed initial business
combination, and even if we hold a vote, holders of our Founder Shares will participate in
such vote, which means we may complete our initial business combination even though a majority
of our Public Shareholders do not support such a combination.
● Your
only opportunity to affect your investment decision regarding a potential business combination
may be limited to the exercise of your right to redeem your shares from us for cash.
● If
we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, our Initial Shareholders
and management team have agreed to vote in favor of such initial business combination, regardless
of how our Public Shareholders vote.
● We may not be able to complete our initial business combination
within the time period prescribed in our Articles, in which case we would cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up and
we would redeem our Public Shares and liquidate, in which case our Public Shareholders may receive only $11.61 per share (based on the
Trust Account balance as of August 28, 2025), or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our warrants will expire worthless.
● Our
search for an initial business combination, and any target business with which we ultimately
consummate an initial business combination, may be materially adversely affected by any negative
impact on the global economy and capital markets resulting from the conflict in Ukraine or
any other geopolitical tensions.
● You
will not have any rights or interests in funds from the trust account, except under certain
limited circumstances. Therefore, to liquidate your investment, you may be forced to sell
your Public Shares or warrants, potentially at a loss.
● We
cannot assure you that our diligence review has identified all material risks associated
with the announced Business Combination Agreement, and you may be less protected as an investor
from any material issues with respect to the acquired business.
● If
the announced Business Combination Agreement is consummated you will experience dilution
due to the issuance of new shares of common stock and securities convertible into common
stock to the existing stockholders of the acquired business as consideration.
Risks
Related to Our Securities
● NYSE
has delisted our securities from trading on its exchange, which limits investors’ ability
to make transactions in our securities and subjects us to additional trading restrictions.
● You
will not be entitled to protections normally afforded to investors of many other blank check
companies.
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● If
the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants
not being held in the trust account are insufficient, it could limit the amount available
to fund our search for a target business or businesses and complete our initial business
combination, and we will depend on loans from our sponsors or management team to fund our
search and to complete our initial business combination.
Risks
Related to Our Trust Account
● If
third parties bring claims against us, the funds held in the trust account could be reduced
and the per-share redemption amount received by shareholders may be less than $10.00 per
share.
● Our
directors may decide not to enforce the indemnification obligations of Crown PropTech Sponsor,
resulting in a reduction in the amount of funds in the trust account available for distribution
to our Public Shareholders.
● We
may not have sufficient funds to satisfy indemnification claims of our directors and officers.
Risks
Related to Our Operations
● If
we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, we may be required
to institute burdensome compliance requirements and our activities may be restricted, which
may make it difficult for us to complete our initial business combination.
● Changes
in laws or regulations, or a failure to comply with any laws and regulations, may adversely
affect our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our initial business
combination, and results of operations.
Risks
Related to Our Corporate Structure
● We
may not hold an annual general meeting until after the consummation of our initial business
combination, which could delay the opportunity for our shareholders to appoint directors.
● Holders
of Class A ordinary shares will not be permitted to exercise their warrants unless we
register and qualify the underlying Class A ordinary shares or certain exemptions are
available.
Risks
Related to Our Search for a Business Combination
● We
may seek business combination opportunities in industries or sectors that may be outside
of our management’s areas of expertise.
● We
may be a passive foreign investment company, or “PFIC,” which could result in
adverse United States federal income tax consequences to U.S. investors.
● Since
our sponsors, Anchor Investor, officers and directors will lose their entire investment in
us if our initial business combination is not completed, a conflict of interest may arise
in determining whether a particular business combination target is appropriate for our initial
business combination.
● The
SEC has recently issued proposed rules to regulate special purpose acquisition companies.
Certain of the procedures that we, a potential business combination target, or others may
determine to undertake in connection with such proposals may increase our costs and the time
needed to complete our initial business combination and may constrain the circumstances under
which we could complete a business combination.
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Risks
Related to Our Organizational Documents and Structure
● In
order to effectuate an initial business combination, special purpose acquisition companies
have, in the recent past, amended various provisions of their charters and other governing
instruments, including their warrant agreements. We cannot assure you that we will not seek
to amend our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association or governing
instruments in a manner that will make it easier for us to complete our initial business
combination that our shareholders may not support.
Risks
Related to Our Warrants
● Our
warrant agreement designates the courts of the State of New York or the United States District
Court for the Southern District of New York as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types
of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by holders of our warrants, which could
limit the ability of warrant holders to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with
our company.
General
Risks
● We
are an emerging growth company and a smaller reporting company within the meaning of the
Securities Act, and if we take advantage of certain exemptions from disclosure requirements
available to emerging growth companies or smaller reporting companies, this could make our
securities less attractive to investors and may make it more difficult to compare our performance
with other public companies.
● Recent
increases in inflation and interest rates in the United States and elsewhere could make it
more difficult for us to consummate an initial business combination.
● We
have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. This
material weakness could continue to adversely affect our ability to report our results of
operations and financial condition accurately and in a timely manner.
Risks
Associated with Acquiring and Operating a Business in Foreign Countries
● If
we effect our initial business combination with a company located outside of the United States,
we would be subject to a variety of additional risks that may adversely affect us.
Risks
Related to Our Business
We
are a blank check company with no operating history and no revenues, and you have no basis on which to evaluate our ability to achieve
our business objective.
We
are a blank check company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands with operations limited to pursuing and reviewing potential
opportunities for the initial business combination since the Initial Public Offering. Because we lack an operating history, you have
no basis upon which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective of completing our initial business combination. If we fail
to complete our initial business combination, we will never generate any operating revenues.
Our
Public Shareholders may not be afforded an opportunity to vote on our proposed initial business combination, and even if we hold a vote,
holders of our Founder Shares will participate in such vote, which means we may complete our initial business combination even though
a majority of our Public Shareholders do not support such a combination.
We
may choose not to hold a shareholder vote to approve our initial business combination unless the business combination would require shareholder
approval under applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements. In such case, the decision as to whether we will seek shareholder
approval of a proposed business combination or will allow shareholders to sell their shares to us in a tender offer will be made by us,
solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors, such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the
transaction would otherwise require us to seek shareholder approval. Even if we seek shareholder approval, the holders of our Founder
Shares will participate in the vote on such approval. Accordingly, we may complete our initial business combination even if holders of
a majority of our ordinary shares do not approve of the business combination we complete.
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Your
only opportunity to effect your investment decision regarding a potential business combination may be limited to the exercise of your
right to redeem your shares from us for cash.
At
the time of your investment in us, you will not be provided with an opportunity to evaluate the specific merits or risks of our initial
business combination. Since our board of directors may complete such business combination without seeking shareholder approval, and then
Public Shareholders may not have the right or opportunity to vote on the business combination, unless we seek such shareholder vote.
Accordingly, your only opportunity to effect your investment decision regarding our initial business combination may be limited to exercising
your redemption rights within the period of time (which will be at least 20 business days) set forth in our tender offer documents
mailed to our Public Shareholders in which we describe our initial business combination.
If
we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, our Initial Shareholders and management team have agreed to vote in
favor of such initial business combination, regardless of how our Public Shareholders vote.
Our
Initial Shareholders own 93.3% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares since the completion of Initial Public Offering. Our Initial
Shareholders and management team also may from time to time purchase Class A ordinary shares prior to our initial business combination.
Our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that, if we seek shareholder approval of an initial business
combination, such initial business combination will be approved if we receive an ordinary resolution under Cayman Islands law, which
requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shareholders who attend and vote at a general meeting of the company, including the
Founder Shares. As a result, our Initial Shareholders’ Founder Shares, would fulfill the majority vote needed to have our initial
business combination approved.
The
ability of our Public Shareholders to redeem their shares for cash may make our financial condition unattractive to potential business
combination targets, which may make it difficult for us to enter into a business combination with a target.
We
may seek to enter into a business combination transaction agreement with a minimum cash requirement for (i) cash consideration to
be paid to the target or its owners, (ii) cash for working capital or other general corporate purposes or (iii) the retention
of cash to satisfy other conditions. If too many Public Shareholders exercise their redemption rights, we would not be able to meet such
closing condition and, as a result, would not be able to proceed with the business combination. Furthermore, in no event will we redeem
our Public Shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 upon completion of our initial business
combination, or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement that may be contained in the agreement relating to our initial business
combination. Consequently, if accepting all properly submitted redemption requests would cause our net tangible assets, to be less than
$5,000,001 upon completion of our initial business combination or less than such greater amount necessary to satisfy a closing condition
as described above, we would not proceed with such redemption of our Public Shares and the related business combination, and we may instead
search for an alternate business combination. Prospective targets will be aware of these risks and, thus, may be reluctant to enter into
a business combination transaction with us. If we are able to consummate an initial business combination, the per-share value of shares
held by non-redeeming shareholders will not reflect an obligation to pay deferred underwriting commissions, which have been waived by
the underwriters.
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The
ability of our Public Shareholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares may not allow us to complete
the most desirable business combination or optimize our capital structure.
At
the time we enter into an agreement for our initial business combination, we will not know how many shareholders may exercise their redemption
rights, and therefore will need to structure the transaction based on our expectations as to the number of shares that will be submitted
for redemption. If our initial business combination agreement requires us to use a portion of the cash in the trust account to pay the
purchase price, or requires us to have a minimum amount of cash at closing, we will need to reserve a portion of the cash in the trust
account to meet such requirements, or arrange for third party financing. In addition, if a larger number of shares are submitted for
redemption than we initially expected, we may need to restructure the transaction to reserve a greater portion of the cash in the trust
account or arrange for third party financing. Raising additional third party financing may involve dilutive equity issuances or the incurrence
of indebtedness at higher than desirable levels. Furthermore, this dilution would increase to the extent that the anti-dilution provision
of the Class B ordinary shares results in the issuance of Class A ordinary shares on a greater than one-to-one basis upon conversion
of the Class B ordinary shares at the time of our initial business combination. The per-share amount we will distribute to shareholders
who properly exercise their redemption rights will not be reduced by deferred underwriting commissions, which have been waived. The above
considerations may limit our ability to complete the most desirable business combination available to us or optimize our capital structure.
The
ability of our Public Shareholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares could increase the probability
that our initial business combination would be unsuccessful and that you would have to wait for liquidation in order to redeem your shares.
If
our initial business combination agreement requires us to use a portion of the cash in the trust account to pay the purchase price, or
requires us to have a minimum amount of cash at closing, the probability that our initial business combination would be unsuccessful
is increased. If our initial business combination is unsuccessful, you would not receive your pro rata portion of the trust account until
we liquidate the trust account. If you are in need of immediate liquidity, you could attempt to sell your shares in the open market;
however, at such time our shares may trade at a discount to the pro rata amount per share in the trust account. In either situation,
you may suffer a material loss on your investment or lose the benefit of funds expected in connection with your exercise of redemption
rights until we liquidate or you are able to sell your shares in the open market.
The
requirement that we complete our initial business combination within the time period prescribed in our Articles may give potential target
businesses leverage over us in negotiating a business combination and may limit the time we have in which to conduct due diligence on
potential business combination targets, in particular as we approach our dissolution deadline, which could undermine our ability to complete
our initial business combination on terms that would produce value for our shareholders.
Any
potential target business with which we enter into negotiations concerning a business combination will be aware that we must complete
our initial business combination within the time period prescribed in our Articles. Consequently, such target business may obtain leverage
over us in negotiating an initial business combination, knowing that if we do not complete our initial business combination with that
particular target business, we may be unable to complete our initial business combination with any target business. This risk will increase
as we get closer to the timeframe described above. In addition, we may have limited time to conduct due diligence and may enter into
our initial business combination on terms that we would have rejected upon a more comprehensive investigation.
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We
may not be able to complete our initial business combination within the time period prescribed in our Articles, in which case we would
cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up and we would redeem our Public Shares and liquidate, in which case our Public
Shareholders may receive only $11.61 per share (based on the Trust Account balance as of August 28, 2025), or less than such amount in
certain circumstances, and our warrants will expire worthless.
We
may not be able to find a suitable target business and complete our initial business combination by March 11, 2026. Our ability to complete
our initial business combination may be negatively impacted by general market conditions, volatility in the capital and debt markets
and the other risks described herein, including as a result of terrorist attacks, natural disasters or a significant outbreak of infectious
diseases. Additionally, terrorist attacks, natural disasters or a significant outbreak of infectious diseases may negatively impact businesses
we may seek to acquire. If we have not completed our initial business combination within such time period, we will: (i) cease all
operations except for the purpose of winding up; (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days
thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust
account, including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account (less taxes payable and up to $100,000 of interest income to
pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public
Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any) and (iii) as
promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our board of directors,
liquidate and dissolve, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for
claims of creditors and in all cases subject to the other requirements of applicable law. In such case, our Public Shareholders may receive
only $11.61 per share (based on the Trust Account balance as of August 28, 2025), or less than $10.00 per share, on the redemption of
their shares, and our warrants will expire worthless. See “—If third parties bring claims against us, the funds held in the
trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by shareholders may be less than $11.61 per share (based
on the Trust Account balance as of August 28, 2025)” and other risk factors herein.
If
a shareholder fails to receive notice of our offer to redeem our Public Shares in connection with our initial business combination, or
fails to comply with the procedures for submitting or tendering its shares, such shares may not be redeemed.
We
will comply with the proxy rules or tender offer rules, as applicable, when conducting redemptions in connection with our initial
business combination. Despite our compliance with these rules, if a shareholder fails to receive our proxy materials or tender offer
documents, as applicable, such shareholder may not become aware of the opportunity to redeem its shares. In addition, proxy materials
or tender offer documents, as applicable, that we will furnish to holders of our Public Shares in connection with our initial business
combination will describe the various procedures that must be complied with in order to validly tender or submit Public Shares for redemption.
For example, we intend to require our Public Shareholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders
or hold their shares in “street name,” to, at the holder’s option, either deliver their share certificates to our transfer
agent, or to deliver their shares to our transfer agent electronically prior to the date set forth in the proxy materials or tender offer
documents, as applicable. In the case of proxy materials, this date may be up to two business days prior to the scheduled vote on
the proposal to approve the initial business combination. In addition, if we conduct redemptions in connection with a shareholder vote,
we intend to require a Public Shareholder seeking redemption of its Public Shares to also submit a written request for redemption to
our transfer agent two business days prior to the scheduled vote in which the name of the beneficial owner of such shares is included.
In the event that a shareholder fails to comply with these or any other procedures disclosed in the proxy or tender offer materials,
as applicable, its shares may not be redeemed.
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You
will not have any rights or interests in funds from the trust account, except under certain limited circumstances. Therefore, to liquidate
your investment, you may be forced to sell your Public Shares or warrants, potentially at a loss.
Our
Public Shareholders will be entitled to receive funds from the trust account only upon the earliest to occur of: (i) our completion
of an initial business combination, and then only in connection with those Class A ordinary shares that such shareholder properly
elected to redeem, subject to the limitations and on the conditions described herein, (ii) the redemption of any Public Shares properly
submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to
modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem
100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete our initial business combination by March 11, 2026 or (B) with respect to any other
material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity, and (iii) the redemption
of our Public Shares if we have not completed an initial business combination by March 11, 2026, subject to applicable law and as further
described herein. In no other circumstances will a Public Shareholder have any right or interest of any kind in the trust account. Holders
of warrants will not have any right to the funds held in the trust account. Accordingly, to liquidate your investment, you may be forced
to sell your Public Shares or warrants, potentially at a loss.
Risks
Related to Our Securities
NYSE
delisted our securities from trading on its exchange, which limits investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities and
subject us to additional trading restrictions.
On
April 18, 2023, the Company received a notice from the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) indicating that the Company is
not in compliance with Section 802.01E of the NYSE Listed Company Manual as a result of its failure to timely file its Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 (the “Form 10-K”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
The
NYSE informed the Company that, under NYSE rules, the Company would have six months from April 17, 2023 to file the Form 10-K with the
SEC. The Company can regain compliance with the NYSE listing standards at any time prior to that date by filing its Form 10-K.
On
May 2, 2023, the Company filed its Form 10-K with the SEC and regained compliance with the NYSE.
On
May 23, 2023, the Company, received a notice from the NYSE indicating that the Company is not in compliance with Section 802.01E
of the NYSE Listed Company Manual as a result of its failure to timely file its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended March 31, 2023 (the “Form 10-Q”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
The
NYSE informed the Company that, under NYSE rules, the Company would have six months from May 22, 2023 to file the Form 10-Q with
the SEC. The Company can regain compliance with the NYSE listing standards at any time prior to that date by filing its Form 10-Q.
On
June 2, 2023, the Company filed its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 with the SEC and regained compliance with the NYSE.
On
November 21, 2023, the Company, received a notice from the NYSE indicating that the Company is not in compliance with Section 802.01E
of the NYSE Listed Company Manual as a result of its failure to timely file its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September
30, 2023 (the “Form 10-Q”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
The
NYSE informed the Company that, under NYSE rules, the Company would have six months from November 20, 2023 to file the Form 10-Q with
the SEC. The Company can regain compliance with the NYSE listing standards at any time prior to that date by filing its Form 10-Q. If
the Company fails to file the Form 10-Q before the NYSE’s compliance deadline, the NYSE may grant, at its sole discretion, an extension
of up to six additional months for the Company to regain compliance, depending on the specific circumstances. The notice from the NYSE
also notes that the NYSE may nevertheless commence delisting proceedings at any time if it deems that the circumstances warrant.
On
February 12, 2024, the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) determined that the Company was not in compliance with Section
802.01B and 102.06e of the NYSE Listed Company Manual (the “LCM”) because the Company failed to consummate a Business Combination
within the shorter of (i) the time period specified by its constitutive documents or by contract or (ii) three years. As such, the NYSE
had determined to commence proceedings to delist from the NYSE the Company’s Class A ordinary shares and Units.
Trading
of the Company’s securities was suspended on February 12, 2024. The NYSE applied to the SEC to delist the Company’s securities
upon completion of all applicable procedures. The Company did not appeal the staff’s determination and, accordingly, the Company’s
securities were delisted from the NYSE.
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Since
our securities were delisted, we could face significant material adverse consequences, including:
● a
limited availability of market quotations for our securities;
● reduced
liquidity for our securities;
● a
determination that our Class A ordinary shares are a “penny stock” as defined
in applicable SEC rules which will require brokers trading in our Class A ordinary
shares to adhere to more stringent rules and possibly result in a reduced level of trading
activity in the secondary trading market for our securities;
● a
limited amount of news and analyst coverage; and
● a
decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future.
The
National Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996, which is a federal statute, prevents or preempts the states from regulating the
sale of certain securities, which are referred to as “covered securities.” Since we are no longer listed on the NYSE, our
securities would not qualify as covered securities under the statute and we would be subject to regulation in each state in which we
offer our securities.
You
will not be entitled to protections normally afforded to investors of many other blank check companies.
Since
the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants are intended to be used to complete an
initial business combination with a target business that has not been selected, we may be deemed to be a “blank check” company
under the United States securities laws. However, because we have net tangible assets in excess of $5,000,000 and have filed a Current
Report on Form 8-K, including an audited balance sheet demonstrating this fact, we are exempt from rules promulgated by the
SEC to protect investors in blank check companies, such as Rule 419. Accordingly, investors will not be afforded the benefits or
protections of those rules. Among other things, this means our units will be immediately tradable and we will have a longer period of
time to complete our initial business combination than do companies subject to Rule 419. Moreover, if we are subject to Rule 419,
that rule would prohibit the release of any interest earned on funds held in the trust account to us unless and until the funds
in the trust account were released to us in connection with our completion of an initial business combination.
If
we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules,
and if you or a “group” of shareholders are deemed to hold in excess of 15% of our Class A ordinary shares, you will
lose the ability to redeem all such shares in excess of 15% of our Class A ordinary shares.
If
we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business
combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that a
Public Shareholder, together with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert
or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking redemption rights
with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in the Initial Public Offering without our prior consent, which we refer
to as the “Excess Shares.” However, we would not be restricting our shareholders’ ability to vote all of their shares
(including Excess Shares) for or against our initial business combination. Your inability to redeem the Excess Shares will reduce your
influence over our ability to complete our initial business combination and you could suffer a material loss on your investment in us
if you sell Excess Shares in open market transactions. Additionally, you will not receive redemption distributions with respect to the
Excess Shares if we complete our initial business combination. And as a result, you will continue to hold that number of shares exceeding
15% and, in order to dispose of such shares, would be required to sell your shares in open market transactions, potentially at a loss.
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Because
of our limited resources and the significant competition for business combination opportunities, it may be more difficult for us to complete
our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our Public Shareholders may receive
only their pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account that are available for distribution to Public Shareholders, and our warrants
will expire worthless.
We
expect to encounter competition from other entities having a business objective similar to ours, including private investors (which may
be individuals or investment partnerships), other blank check companies and other entities, domestic and international, competing for
the types of businesses we intend to acquire. Many of these individuals and entities are well-established and have extensive experience
in identifying and effecting, directly or indirectly, acquisitions of companies operating in or providing services to various industries.
Many of these competitors possess similar or greater technical, human and other resources to ours or more local industry knowledge than
we do and our financial resources will be relatively limited when contrasted with those of many of these competitors. While we believe
there are numerous target businesses we could potentially acquire with the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of
the Private Placement Warrants, our ability to compete with respect to the acquisition of certain target businesses that are sizable
will be limited by our available financial resources. This inherent competitive limitation gives others an advantage in pursuing the
acquisition of certain target businesses. Furthermore, we are obligated to offer holders of our Public Shares the right to redeem their
shares for cash at the time of our initial business combination in conjunction with a shareholder vote or via a tender offer. Target
companies will be aware that this may reduce the resources available to us for our initial business combination. Any of these obligations
may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating a business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial
business combination, our Public Shareholders may receive only their pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account that are available
for distribution to Public Shareholders, and our warrants will expire worthless.
Affiliates
of Crown Acquisitions Inc. have similar or overlapping investment objectives and guidelines, and we may not be presented investment
opportunities that may otherwise be suitable for us.
Affiliates
of Crown Acquisitions Inc. currently invest and plan to continue to invest in, incubate, and grow successful businesses in sectors
across real estate. There may be overlap of investment opportunities with affiliates of Crown Acquisitions Inc. that are actively
investing and similar overlap with future Crown Acquisitions Inc. affiliates. This overlap could create conflicts of interest. In
particular, investment opportunities that may otherwise be suitable for us may not be presented to us by our sponsors. This overlap could
also create conflicts in determining to which entity a particular investment opportunity should be presented. These conflicts may not
be resolved in our favor and a potential target business may be presented to another entity prior to its presentation to us.
Certain
members of our management team may be involved in and have a greater financial interest in the performance of other Crown Acquisitions Inc.
entities, and such activities may create conflicts of interest in making decisions on our behalf.
Certain
members of our management team may be subject to a variety of conflicts of interest relating to their responsibilities to Crown Acquisitions Inc.
and its other affiliates. Such individuals may serve as members of management or a board of directors (or in similar such capacity) to
various other Crown Acquisitions Inc. entities. Such positions may create a conflict between the advice and investment opportunities
provided to such entities and the responsibilities owed to us. The other entities in which such individuals may become involved may have
investment objectives that overlap with ours. Furthermore, certain of our principals and employees may have a greater financial interest
in the performance of such other Crown Acquisitions Inc. entities than our performance. Such involvement may create conflicts of
interest in sourcing investment opportunities on our behalf and on behalf of such other entities.
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We
may re-engage one or more of the underwriters of our Initial Public Offering or their affiliates to provide additional services to us,
including to act as financial advisor in connection with an initial business combination and/or as placement agent in connection with
a related financing transaction. The underwriters of our Initial Public Offering have elected to waive their right to receive deferred
commissions and have disclaimed any responsibility for any future registration statement filed in connection with an initial business
combination. These events may cause the underwriters to have potential conflicts of interest in rendering any such additional services
to us, including, for example, in connection with the consummation of an initial business combination.
We
may re-engage one or more of the underwriters of our Initial Public Offering or their affiliates to provide additional services to us,
including, for example, identifying potential targets, providing financial advisory services, acting as a placement agent in a private
offering or arranging debt financing. We will pay the underwriters or their affiliates fair and reasonable fees or other compensation
that would be determined at that time in an arm’s length negotiation. In December 2022, the underwriters of our Initial Public
Offering elected to waive their right to receive deferred commissions and have disclaimed any responsibility for any future registration
statement filed in connection with an initial business combination. The fact that the underwriters or their affiliates’ financial
interests have been waived and responsibility disclaimed may give rise to potential conflicts of interest in providing any such additional
services to us, including potential conflicts of interest in connection with the consummation of an initial business combination.
If
the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants not being held in the trust account are
insufficient, it could limit the amount available to fund our search for a target business or businesses and complete our initial business
combination, and we will depend on loans from our sponsors or management team to fund our search and to complete our initial business
combination.
We
believe that the funds available to us outside of the trust account will be sufficient to allow us to operate for at least until March
11, 2026; however, we cannot assure you that our estimate is accurate. If we are required to seek additional capital, we would need to
borrow funds from our sponsors, management team or other third parties to operate or may be forced to liquidate. Neither our sponsors,
members of our management team nor any of their affiliates is under any obligation to advance funds to us in such circumstances. Any
such advances would be repaid only from funds held outside the trust account or from funds released to us upon completion of our initial
business combination. Prior to the completion of our initial business combination, we do not expect to seek loans from parties other
than our sponsors or an affiliate of our sponsors as we do not believe third parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a
waiver against any and all rights to seek access to funds in our trust account. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination
because we do not have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the trust account. Consequently,
our Public Shareholders may only receive an estimated $11.61 per share (based on the Trust Account balance as of August 28, 2025), or
possibly less, on our redemption of our Public Shares, and our warrants will expire worthless.
34
Subsequent
to our completion of our initial business combination, we may be required to take write-downs or write-offs, restructuring and impairment
or other charges that could have a significant negative effect on our financial condition, results of operations and the price of our
securities, which could cause you to lose some or all of your investment.
Even
if we conduct due diligence on a target business with which we combine, we cannot assure you that this diligence will identify all material
issues that may be present within a particular target business, that it would be possible to uncover all material issues through a customary
amount of due diligence, or that factors outside of the target business and outside of our control will not later arise. As a result
of these factors, we may be forced to later write-down or write-off assets, restructure our operations, or incur impairment or other
charges that could result in our reporting losses. Even if our due diligence successfully identifies certain risks, unexpected risks
may arise and previously known risks may materialize in a manner not consistent with our preliminary risk analysis. Even though these
charges may be non-cash items and not have an immediate impact on our liquidity, the fact that we report charges of this nature could
contribute to negative market perceptions about us or our securities. In addition, charges of this nature may cause us to violate net
worth or other covenants to which we may be subject as a result of assuming pre-existing debt held by a target business or by virtue
of our obtaining debt financing to partially finance the initial business combination or thereafter. Accordingly, any shareholders or
warrant holders who choose to remain shareholders or warrant holders following the business combination could suffer a reduction in the
value of their securities. Such shareholders or warrant holders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value unless they
are able to successfully claim that the reduction was due to the breach by our officers or directors of a duty of care or other fiduciary
duty owed to them, or if they are able to successfully bring a private claim under securities laws that the proxy solicitation or tender
offer materials, as applicable, relating to the business combination contained an actionable material misstatement or material omission.
Risks
Related to Our Trust Account
The
underwriters were to be compensated in connection with the completion of an initial business combination but have instead waived such
compensation and disclaimed any responsibility for any future registration statement filed in connection with an initial business combination.
RBC
Capital Markets, LLC (“RBC”), representative of the underwriters to our Initial Public Offering, delivered a waiver letter
to Crown on December 14, 2022 waiving any entitlement to the payment of any deferred underwriting commissions (in an aggregate amount
of $9,660,000) in connection with its role as underwriter in the Initial Public Offering. RBC informed us that they are not responsible
for any portion of any future registration statement filed in connection with our initial business combination. Such deferred underwriting
commissions were agreed between Crown and the underwriters in the underwriting agreement executed in connection with our Initial Public
Offering and was to be payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the trust account solely in the event that the Company completes
an initial business combination.
As
a result of the Underwriter Waiver, the transactions fees that would have been payable by Crown at the completion of the initial business
combination were reduced by approximately $9.66 million. The underwriting services being provided by the underwriters in connection
with the Initial Public Offering, prior to the Underwriter Waiver, were substantially complete, with any fees payable to the underwriters
for such services contingent upon the completion of the initial business combination.
We
believe that the Underwriter Waiver of fees for services that have already been substantially rendered or that were contingent upon the
occurrence of an event that applicable persons expect will occur, is unusual. While RBC did not provide any additional detail in their
Underwriter Waiver letter, stockholders should be aware that such Underwriter Waiver indicates that the underwriters disclaim any responsibility
for any future registration statement filed in connection with an initial business combination. None of the underwriters discussed the
reasons for their forfeiture of fees with management, and Crown did not seek out the reasons why upon receipt of the waiver letter, despite
the underwriters having already completed a substantial portion of their services. Crown will not speculate about the reasons why the
underwriters forfeited fees after performing substantially all the work to earn such fees. Accordingly, stockholders should not place
any reliance on the fact that the underwriters were previously engaged by Crown to serve as an underwriter in Crown’s Initial Public
Offering and should not assume that the underwriters are involved in any future transaction.
35
If
third parties bring claims against us, the funds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received
by shareholders may be less than $11.61 per share (based on the Trust Account balance as of August 28, 2025).
Our
placing of funds in the trust account may not protect those funds from third party claims against us. Although we will seek to have all
vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses and other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving
any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account for the benefit of our Public Shareholders,
such parties may not execute such agreements, or even if they execute such agreements they may not be prevented from bringing claims
against the trust account, including, but not limited to, fraudulent inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other similar
claims, as well as claims challenging the enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order to gain advantage with respect to a claim
against our assets, including the funds held in the trust account. If any third party refuses to execute an agreement waiving such claims
to the monies held in the trust account, our management will consider whether competitive alternatives are reasonably available to us
and will only enter into an agreement with such third party if management believes that such third party’s engagement would be
in the best interests of the company under the circumstances.
Examples
of possible instances where we may engage a third party that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a third-party consultant
whose particular expertise or skills are believed by management to be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would
agree to execute a waiver or in cases where management is unable to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver. In addition,
there is no guarantee that such entities will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of,
any negotiations, contracts or agreements with us and will not seek recourse against the trust account for any reason. Upon redemption
of our Public Shares, if we have not completed our initial business combination within the prescribed timeframe, or upon the exercise
of a redemption right in connection with our initial business combination, we will be required to provide for payment of claims of creditors
that were not waived that may be brought against us within the 10 years following redemption. Accordingly, the per-share redemption
amount received by Public Shareholders could be less than the $11.61 per Public Share initially held in the trust account (based on the
Trust Account balance as of August 28, 2025), due to claims of such creditors. Crown PropTech Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable
to us if and to the extent any claims by a third party (other than CBIZ CPAs P.C., our independent registered public accounting firm)
for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have entered into a written letter of intent,
confidentiality or other similar agreement or business combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below
the lesser of (i) $10.00 per Public Share and (ii) the actual amount per Public Share held in the trust account as of the date
of the liquidation of the trust account, if less than $10.00 per share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less
taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed
a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the trust account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply
to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act. However, we have not asked Crown PropTech Sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations, nor have
we independently verified whether Crown PropTech Sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and we believe that
Crown PropTech Sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company. Therefore, we cannot assure you that Crown PropTech Sponsor
would be able to satisfy those obligations. As a result, if any such claims were successfully made against the trust account, the funds
available for our initial business combination and redemptions could be reduced to less than $10.00 per Public Share. In such event,
we may not be able to complete our initial business combination, and you would receive such lesser amount per share in connection with
any redemption of your Public Shares. None of our officers or directors will indemnify us for claims by third parties including, without
limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
36
Our
directors may decide not to enforce the indemnification obligations of Crown PropTech Sponsor, resulting in a reduction in the amount
of funds in the trust account available for distribution to our Public Shareholders.
In
the event that the funds in the trust account are reduced below the lesser of (i) $10.00 per share and (ii) the actual amount
per Public Share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account if less than $10.00 per share due to
reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case less taxes payable, and Crown PropTech Sponsor asserts that it is unable to
satisfy his obligations or that he has no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors would
determine whether to take legal action against Crown PropTech Sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations. While we currently
expect that our independent directors would take legal action on our behalf against Crown PropTech Sponsor to enforce its indemnification
obligations to us, it is possible that our independent directors in exercising their business judgment and subject to their fiduciary
duties may choose not to do so in any particular instance if, for example, the cost of such legal action is deemed by the independent
directors to be too high relative to the amount recoverable or if the independent directors determine that a favorable outcome is not
likely. If our independent directors choose not to enforce these indemnification obligations, the amount of funds in the trust account
available for distribution to our Public Shareholders may be reduced below $10.00 per share.
We
may not have sufficient funds to satisfy indemnification claims of our directors and officers.
We
have agreed to indemnify our officers and directors to the fullest extent permitted by law. However, our officers and directors have
agreed to waive any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies in the trust account and to not seek recourse against
the trust account for any reason whatsoever. Accordingly, any indemnification provided will be able to be satisfied by us only if (i) we
have sufficient funds outside of the trust account or (ii) we consummate an initial business combination. Our obligation to indemnify
our officers and directors may discourage shareholders from bringing a lawsuit against our officers or directors for breach of their
fiduciary duty. These provisions also may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against our officers and
directors, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our shareholders. Furthermore, a shareholder’s
investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against our officers and directors
pursuant to these indemnification provisions.
The
securities in which we invest the funds held in the trust account could bear a negative rate of interest, which could reduce the value
of the assets held in trust such that the per-share redemption amount received by Public Shareholders may be less than $10.00 per share.
The
proceeds held in the trust account will be invested only in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days or
less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act, which invest only in
direct U.S. government treasury obligations. While short-term U.S. government treasury obligations currently yield a positive rate of
interest, they have briefly yielded negative interest rates in recent years. Central banks in Europe and Japan pursued interest
rates below zero in recent years, and the Open Market Committee of the Federal Reserve has not ruled out the possibility that it
may in the future adopt similar policies in the United States. In the event that we do not to complete our initial business combination
or make certain amendments to our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, our Public Shareholders are entitled
to receive their pro-rata share of the proceeds held in the trust account, plus any interest income earned thereon (less taxes payable
and up to $100,000 of interest income to pay dissolution expenses). Negative interest rates could reduce the value of the assets held
in trust such that the per-share redemption amount received by Public Shareholders may be less than $10.00 per share.
37
If,
after we distribute the funds in the trust account to our Public Shareholders, we file a bankruptcy or winding-up petition or an involuntary
bankruptcy or winding-up petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, a bankruptcy or insolvency court may seek to recover such
proceeds, and the members of our board of directors may be viewed as having breached their fiduciary duties to our creditors, thereby
exposing the members of our board of directors and us to claims of punitive damages.
If,
after we distribute the funds in the trust account to our Public Shareholders, we file a bankruptcy or winding-up petition or an involuntary
bankruptcy or winding-up petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by shareholders could be viewed
under applicable debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy or insolvency laws as either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent
conveyance.” As a result, a bankruptcy or insolvency court could seek to recover some or all amounts received by our shareholders.
In addition, our board of directors may be viewed as having breached its fiduciary duty to our creditors and/or having acted in bad faith,
thereby exposing itself and us to claims of punitive damages, by paying Public Shareholders from the trust account prior to addressing
the claims of creditors.
If,
before distributing the funds in the trust account to our Public Shareholders, we file a bankruptcy or winding-up petition or an involuntary
bankruptcy or winding-up petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the claims of creditors in such proceeding may have priority
over the claims of our shareholders and the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our shareholders in connection with
our liquidation may be reduced.
If,
before distributing the funds in the trust account to our Public Shareholders, we file a bankruptcy or winding-up petition or an involuntary
bankruptcy or winding-up petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the funds held in the trust account could be subject to
applicable bankruptcy or insolvency law, and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of third parties with
priority over the claims of our shareholders. To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the trust account, the per-share amount that
would otherwise be received by our shareholders in connection with our liquidation may be reduced.
Risks
Related to Our Operations
If
we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, we may be required to institute burdensome compliance requirements
and our activities may be restricted, which may make it difficult for us to complete our initial business combination.
If
we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, our activities may be restricted, including:
● restrictions
on the nature of our investments; and
● restrictions
on the issuance of securities, each of which may make it difficult for us to complete our
initial business combination. In addition, we may have imposed upon us burdensome requirements,
including:
● registration
as an investment company;
● adoption
of a specific form of corporate structure; and
● reporting,
record keeping, voting, proxy and disclosure requirements and other rules and regulations.
In
order not to be regulated as an investment company under the Investment Company Act, unless we can qualify for an exclusion, we must
ensure that we are engaged primarily in a business other than investing, reinvesting or trading of securities and that our activities
do not include investing, reinvesting, owning, holding or trading “investment securities” constituting more than 40% of our
assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis. Our business will be to identify and complete
a business combination and thereafter to operate the post-transaction business or assets for the long term. We do not plan to buy businesses
or assets with a view to resale or profit from their resale. We do not plan to buy unrelated businesses or assets or to be a passive
investor.
38
We
do not believe that our anticipated principal activities will subject us to the Investment Company Act. To this end, the proceeds held
in the trust account may only be invested in United States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16)
of the Investment Company Act having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7
promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. Pursuant to the trust
agreement, the trustee is not permitted to invest in other securities or assets. By restricting the investment of the proceeds to these
instruments, and by having a business plan targeted at acquiring and growing businesses for the long term (rather than on buying and
selling businesses in the manner of a merchant bank or private equity fund), we intend to avoid being deemed an “investment company”
within the meaning of the Investment Company Act. An investment in us is not intended for persons who are seeking a return on investments
in government securities or investment securities. The trust account is intended as a holding place for funds pending the earliest to
occur of either: (i) the completion of our initial business combination; (ii) the redemption of any Public Shares properly
submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to
modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem
100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete our initial business combination by March 11, 2026 or (B) with respect to any other
material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity; or (iii) absent an initial
business combination by March 11, 2026 our return of the funds held in the trust account to our Public Shareholders as part of our redemption
of the Public Shares. If we do not invest the proceeds as discussed above, we may be deemed to be subject to the Investment Company Act.
If we were deemed to be subject to the Investment Company Act, compliance with these additional regulatory burdens would require additional
expenses for which we have not allotted funds and may hinder our ability to complete a business combination. If we are unable to complete
our initial business combination, our Public Shareholders may only receive their pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account that
are available for distribution to Public Shareholders, and our warrants will expire worthless.
Changes
to laws or regulations or in how such laws or regulations are interpreted or applied, or a failure to comply with any laws, regulations,
interpretations or applications, may adversely affect our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our initial business
combination.
We
are subject to the laws and regulations, and interpretations and applications of such laws and regulations, of national, regional, state
and local governments and, potentially, non-U.S. jurisdictions. In particular, we are required to comply with certain SEC and potentially
other legal and regulatory requirements, and our consummation of an initial business combination may be contingent upon our ability to
comply with certain laws, regulations, interpretations and applications and any post-business combination company may be subject to additional
laws, regulations, interpretations and applications. Compliance with, and monitoring of, the foregoing may be difficult, time consuming
and costly. Those laws and regulations and their interpretation and application may also change from time to time, and those changes
could have a material adverse effect on our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete an initial business combination.
A failure to comply with applicable laws or regulations, as interpreted and applied, could have a material adverse effect on our business,
including our ability to negotiate and complete an initial business combination. The SEC has, in the past year, adopted certain rules
and may, in the future adopt other rules, which may have a material effect on our activities and on our ability to consummate an initial
business combination, including the SPAC Rule Proposals described below.
If
we are unable to consummate our initial business combination within the prescribed timeframe, our Public Shareholders may be forced to
wait beyond the prescribed timeframe before redemption from our trust account.
If
we are unable to consummate our initial business combination by March 11, 2026, the funds then on deposit in the trust account, including
interest earned on the funds held in the trust account (less taxes payable and up to $100,000 of interest income to pay dissolution expenses),
will be used to fund the redemption of our Public Shares, as further described herein. Any redemption of Public Shareholders from the
trust account will be effected automatically by function of our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association prior
to any voluntary winding up. If we are required to wind-up, liquidate the trust account and distribute such amount therein, pro rata,
to our Public Shareholders, as part of any liquidation process, such winding up, liquidation and distribution must comply with the applicable
provisions of the Companies Act of the Cayman Islands, as amended (the “Companies Act”). In that case, investors may be forced
to wait beyond the prescribed timeframe before the redemption proceeds of our trust account become available to them, and they receive
the return of their pro rata portion of the funds from our trust account. We have no obligation to return funds to investors prior to
the date of our redemption or liquidation unless we consummate our initial business combination prior thereto and only then in cases
where investors have sought to redeem their Class A ordinary shares. Only upon our redemption or any liquidation will Public Shareholders
be entitled to distributions if we are unable to complete our initial business combination.
39
Our
shareholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against us to the extent of distributions received by them upon redemption
of their shares.
If
we are forced to enter into an insolvent liquidation, any distributions received by shareholders could be viewed as an unlawful payment
if it was proved that immediately following the date on which the distribution was made, we were unable to pay our debts as they fall
due in the ordinary course of business. As a result, a liquidator could seek to recover some or all amounts received by our shareholders.
Furthermore, our directors may be viewed as having breached their fiduciary duties to us or our creditors and/or may have acted in bad
faith, thereby exposing themselves and our company to claims by paying Public Shareholders from the trust account prior to addressing
the claims of creditors. We cannot assure you that claims will not be brought against us for these reasons. We and our directors and
officers who knowingly and willfully authorized or permitted any distribution to be paid out of our share premium account while we were
unable to pay our debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business would be guilty of an offence and may be liable to a fine
of $18,293 and to imprisonment for five years in the Cayman Islands.
Adverse
developments affecting the financial services industry, including events or concerns involving liquidity, defaults or non-performance
by financial institutions, could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations, or our prospects.
The
funds in our operating account and our trust account are held in banks or other financial institutions. Our cash held in non-interest
bearing and interest-bearing accounts would exceed any applicable Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance
limits. Should events, including limited liquidity, defaults, non-performance or other adverse developments occur with respect to the
banks or other financial institutions that hold our funds, or that affect financial institutions or the financial services industry generally,
or concerns or rumors about any events of these kinds or other similar risks, our liquidity may be adversely affected. For example, on
March 10, 2023, the FDIC announced that Silicon Valley Bank had been closed by the California Department of Financial Protection
and Innovation. Although we did not have any funds in Silicon Valley Bank or other institutions that have been closed, we cannot guarantee
that the banks or other financial institutions that hold our funds will not experience similar issues.
In
addition, investor concerns regarding the U.S. or international financial systems could result in less favorable commercial financing
terms, including higher interest rates or costs and tighter financial and operating covenants, or systemic limitations on access to credit
and liquidity sources, thereby making it more difficult for us to acquire financing on terms favorable to us in connection with an initial
business combination, or at all, and could have material adverse impacts on our liquidity, our business, financial condition or results
of operations, and our prospects.
40
Risks
Related to Our Corporate Structure
We
may not hold an annual general meeting until after the consummation of our initial business combination, which could delay the opportunity
for our shareholders to appoint directors.
In
accordance with the NYSE corporate governance requirements, we are not required to hold an annual general meeting until no later than
one year after our first fiscal year end following our listing on the NYSE. There is no requirement under the Companies Act
for us to hold annual or extraordinary general meetings to appoint directors. We may not hold an annual general meeting of stockholders
to elect new directors prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, and thus we may not be in compliance with Section 302
of the NYSE Listed Company Manual, which requires an annual meeting. Until we hold an annual general meeting, Public Shareholders may
not be afforded the opportunity to appoint directors and to discuss company affairs with management. Our board of directors is divided
into three classes with only one class of directors being appointed in each year and each class (except for those directors appointed
prior to our first annual general meeting) serving a three-year term. In addition, as holders of our Class A ordinary shares, our
Public Shareholders will not have the right to vote on the appointment of directors until after the consummation of our initial business
combination.
Holders
of Class A ordinary shares will not be permitted to exercise their warrants unless we register and qualify the underlying Class A
ordinary shares or certain exemptions are available.
If
the issuance of the Class A ordinary shares upon exercise of the warrants is not registered, qualified or exempt from registration
or qualification under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws, holders of warrants will not be entitled to exercise
such warrants and such warrants may have no value and expire worthless. In such event, holders who acquired their warrants as part of
a purchase of Units will have paid the full Unit purchase price solely for the Class A ordinary shares included in the Units.
We
are not registering the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants under the Securities Act or any state securities
laws at this time. However, under the terms of the warrant agreement, we have agreed that, as soon as practicable, but in no event later
than 15 business days, after the closing of our initial business combination, we will use commercially reasonable efforts to file
a registration statement with the SEC covering the registration under the Securities Act of the Class A ordinary shares issuable
upon exercise of the warrants and thereafter will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective within 60
business days following our initial business combination and to maintain a current prospectus relating to the Class A ordinary
shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants until the expiration or redemption of the warrants in accordance with the provisions of
the warrant agreement. We cannot assure you that we will be able to do so if, for example, any facts or events arise which represent
a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement or prospectus, the financial statements contained or
incorporated by reference therein are not current or correct or the SEC issues a stop order.
If
the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants are not registered under the Securities Act, under the terms
of the warrant agreement, holders of warrants who seek to exercise their warrants will not be permitted to do so for cash and, instead,
will be required to do so on a cashless basis, in which case the number of Class A ordinary shares that the holders of warrants
will receive upon cashless exercise will be based on a formula subject to a maximum number of shares equal to 0.361 Class A ordinary
shares per warrant (subject to adjustment).
In
no event will warrants be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, and we will not be obligated to issue any shares to holders seeking
to exercise their warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is registered or qualified under the securities laws
of the state of the exercising holder, or an exemption from registration or qualification is available.
If
our Class A ordinary shares, are at the time of any exercise of a warrant, not listed on a national securities exchange such that
they satisfy the definition of “covered securities” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, we may, at our
option, not permit holders of warrants who seek to exercise their warrants to do so for cash and, instead, require them to do so on a
cashless basis in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act; in the event we so elect, we will not be required
to file or maintain in effect a registration statement or register or qualify the shares underlying the warrants under applicable state
securities laws, and in the event we do not so elect, we will use our commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the shares
underlying the warrants under applicable state securities laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
41
In
no event will we be required to net cash settle any warrant, or issue securities (other than upon a cashless exercise as described above)
or other compensation in exchange for the warrants in the event that we are unable to register or qualify the shares underlying the warrants
under the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws.
Our
ability to require holders of our warrants to exercise such warrants on a cashless basis after we call the warrants for redemption or
if there is no effective registration statement covering the issuance of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of these
warrants will cause holders to receive fewer Class A ordinary shares upon their exercise of the warrants than they would have received
had they been able to pay the exercise price of their warrants in cash.
If
we call the warrants for redemption, we will have the option, in our sole discretion, to require all holders that wish to exercise warrants
to do so on a cashless basis in certain circumstances. If we choose to require holders to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis
or if holders elect to do so when there is no effective registration statement, the number of Class A ordinary shares received by
a holder upon exercise will be fewer than it would have been had such holder exercised his or her warrant for cash. For example, if the
holder is exercising 875 public warrants at $11.50 per share through a cashless exercise when the Class A ordinary shares have a
fair market value of $17.50 per share when there is no effective registration statement, then upon the cashless exercise, the holder
will receive 300 Class A ordinary shares. The holder would have received 875 Class A ordinary shares if the exercise price
was paid in cash. This will have the effect of reducing the potential upside of the holder’s investment in our company because
the warrant holder will hold a smaller number of Class A ordinary shares upon a cashless exercise of the warrants they hold.
The
grant of registration rights to our Initial Shareholders and holders of our Private Placement Warrants may make it more difficult to
complete our initial business combination, and the future exercise of such rights may adversely affect the market price of our Class A
ordinary shares.
Pursuant
to an agreement entered into concurrently with the Initial Public Offering, our Initial Shareholders can demand that we register the
Class A ordinary shares into which Founder Shares are convertible, holders of our Private Placement Warrants and their permitted
transferees can demand that we register the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of
the Private Placement Warrants, and holders of securities that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans may demand that
we register such Units, shares, warrants or the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of such warrants. We will bear the
cost of registering these securities. The registration and availability of such a significant number of securities for trading in the
public market may have an adverse effect on the market price of our Class A ordinary shares. In addition, the existence of the registration
rights may make our initial business combination more costly or difficult to conclude. This is because the shareholders of the target
business may increase the equity stake they seek in the combined entity or ask for more cash consideration to offset the negative impact
on the market price of our Class A ordinary shares that is expected when the ordinary shares owned by our Initial Shareholders,
holders of our Private Placement Warrants or holders of our working capital loans or their respective permitted transferees are registered.
42
Risks
Related to Our Search for a Business Combination
Past
performance by our management team, including investments and transactions in which they have participated and businesses with which
they have been associated, may not be indicative of future performance of an investment in the company.
Any
past experience and performance by our management team and its affiliates and the businesses with which they have been associated, is
not a guarantee that we will be able to successfully complete our initial business combination, that we will be able to provide positive
returns to our shareholders, or of any results with respect to any initial business combination we may consummate. You should not rely
on the historical experiences of our management team or its affiliates, including investments and transactions in which they have participated
and businesses with which they have been associated, as indicative of the future performance of an investment in us or as indicative
of every prior investment by each of the members of our management team. The market price of our securities may be influenced by numerous
factors, many of which are beyond our control, and our shareholders may experience losses on their investment in our securities.
We
rely on the experience and skills of our management team to identify future trends in the industries in which we will consummate our
initial business combination and to take advantage of these trends, but there is no guarantee that they will be able to do so to the
extent we expect or at all.
The
process of predicting trends, especially in industries developing as fast as the technology-driven real estate industry, is complex and
uncertain. While we concentrate our efforts in identifying businesses that provide technological innovation to the real estate ecosystem,
our anticipated industry trends may not materialize to the extent we expect or at all. In addition, after our initial business combination,
we may commit significant resources in anticipation of certain expected industry trends before realizing whether our investments will
result in profitable returns. Furthermore, we may not successfully execute our vision because of, among other things, errors in planning
or timing, technical hurdles that we fail to overcome in a timely fashion or a lack of appropriate resources. If we are unable to identify
and take advantage of future trends in our target industries to the extent we expect or at all, our ability to complete our initial business
combination may become limited and our business, financial condition and results of operations will be adversely affected.
Changes
in the market for directors and officers liability insurance could make it more difficult and more expensive for us to negotiate and
complete an initial business combination.
The
market for directors and officers liability insurance for special purpose acquisition companies has changed in ways adverse to us and
our management team. Fewer insurance companies are offering quotes for directors and officers liability coverage, the premiums charged
for such policies have generally increased and the terms of such policies have generally become less favorable. These trends may continue
into the future.
The
increased cost and decreased availability of directors and officers liability insurance could make it more difficult and more expensive
for us to negotiate and complete an initial business combination. In order to obtain directors and officers liability insurance or modify
its coverage as a result of becoming a public company, the post-business combination entity might need to incur greater expense and/or
accept less favorable terms. Furthermore, any failure to obtain adequate directors and officers liability insurance could have an adverse
impact on the post-business combination’s ability to attract and retain qualified officers and directors.
In
addition, after completion of any initial business combination, our directors and officers could be subject to potential liability from
claims arising from conduct alleged to have occurred prior to such initial business combination. As a result, in order to protect our
directors and officers, the post-business combination entity may need to purchase additional insurance with respect to any such claims
(“run-off insurance”). The need for run-off insurance would be an added expense for the post-business combination entity
and could interfere with or frustrate our ability to consummate an initial business combination on terms favorable to our investors.
43
We
may seek business combination opportunities in industries or sectors that may be outside of our management’s areas of expertise.
We
may consider a business combination outside of our management’s areas of expertise if a business combination candidate is presented
to us and we determine that such candidate offers an attractive business combination opportunity for our company. Although our management
will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in any particular business combination candidate, we cannot assure you that we will adequately
ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors. We also cannot assure you that an investment in us will not ultimately prove
to be less favorable than a direct investment, if an opportunity were available, in a business combination candidate. In the event we
elect to pursue a business combination outside of the areas of our management’s expertise, our management’s expertise may
not be directly applicable to its evaluation or operation, and the information contained in this Form regarding the areas of our
management’s expertise would not be relevant to an understanding of the business that we elect to acquire. As a result, our management
may not be able to ascertain or assess adequately all of the relevant risk factors. Accordingly, any shareholders who choose to remain
shareholders following our initial business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such shareholders are
unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value.
Although
we have identified general criteria and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating prospective target businesses, we may
enter into our initial business combination with a target that does not meet such criteria and guidelines, and as a result, the target
business with which we enter into our initial business combination may not have attributes entirely consistent with our general criteria
and guidelines.
Although
we have identified general criteria and guidelines for evaluating prospective target businesses, it is possible that a target business
with which we enter into our initial business combination will not have all of these positive attributes. If we complete our initial
business combination with a target that does not meet some or all of these guidelines, such combination may not be as successful as a
combination with a business that does meet all of our general criteria and guidelines. In addition, if we announce a prospective business
combination with a target that does not meet our general criteria and guidelines, a greater number of shareholders may exercise their
redemption rights, which may make it difficult for us to meet any closing condition with a target business that requires us to have a
minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. In addition, if shareholder approval of the transaction is required by law, or we decide
to obtain shareholder approval for business or other reasons, it may be more difficult for us to attain shareholder approval of our initial
business combination if the target business does not meet our general criteria and guidelines. If we are unable to complete our initial
business combination, our Public Shareholders may only receive their pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account that are available
for distribution to Public Shareholders (which may be $10.00 per share or less in certain circumstances), and our warrants will expire
worthless.
We
are not required to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or from a valuation or appraisal firm, and consequently,
you may have no assurance from an independent source that the price we are paying for the business is fair to our shareholders from a
financial point of view.
Unless
we complete our initial business combination with an affiliated entity or our board of directors cannot independently determine the fair
market value of the target business or businesses (including with the assistance of financial advisors), we are not required to obtain
an opinion from an independent investment banking firm which is a member of FINRA or from a valuation or appraisal firm that the price
we are paying is fair to our shareholders from a financial point of view. If no opinion is obtained, our shareholders will be relying
on the judgment of our board of directors, who will determine fair market value based on standards generally accepted by the financial
community. Such standards used will be disclosed in our proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable, related to our initial
business combination.
44
We
may issue additional Class A ordinary shares (including pursuant to an agreement with our Anchor Investor) or preferred shares to
complete our initial business combination or under an employee incentive plan after completion of our initial business combination. We
may also issue Class A ordinary shares upon the conversion of the Founder Shares at a ratio greater than one-to-one at the time
of our initial business combination as a result of the anti-dilution provisions contained therein. Any such issuances would dilute the
interest of our shareholders and likely present other risks.
Our
fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association authorize the issuance of up to 200,000,000 Class A ordinary shares,
par value $0.0001 per share, 20,000,000 Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, and 1,000,000 preferred shares, par
value $0.0001 per share. As of August 28, 2025, there were 199,508,194 and 13,100,000 authorized but unissued Class A ordinary shares
and Class B ordinary shares, respectively, available for issuance which amount does not take into account shares reserved for issuance
upon exercise of outstanding warrants, or shares issuable upon conversion of the Class B ordinary shares. The Class B ordinary
shares are automatically convertible into Class A ordinary shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of
our initial business combination, initially at a one-for-one ratio but subject to adjustment as set forth herein and in our fifth amended
and restated memorandum and articles of association, including in certain circumstances in which we issue Class A ordinary shares
or equity-linked securities related to our initial business combination. As of August 28, 2025, there were no preferred shares issued
and outstanding.
We
may issue a substantial number of additional Class A ordinary shares or preferred shares to complete our initial business combination
or under an employee incentive plan after completion of our initial business combination. For example, we granted our Anchor Investor
the option, but not the obligation, to purchase up to 30% of our Class A ordinary shares, for a purchase price of $10.00 per Class A
ordinary share, in any financing transaction we may conduct in connection with our initial business combination. We may also issue Class A
ordinary shares upon conversion of the Class B ordinary shares at a ratio greater than one-to-one at the time of our initial business
combination as a result of the anti-dilution provisions as set forth therein. However, our fifth amended and restated memorandum and
articles of association provide, among other things, that prior to our initial business combination, we may not issue additional shares
that would entitle the holders thereof to (i) receive funds from the trust account or (ii) vote on any initial business combination.
These provisions of our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, like all provisions of our fifth amended and
restated memorandum and articles of association, may be amended with a shareholder vote. The issuance of additional ordinary or preferred
shares:
● may
significantly dilute the equity interest of our shareholders;
● may
subordinate the rights of holders of Class A ordinary shares if preferred shares are
issued with rights senior to those afforded our Class A ordinary shares;
● could
cause a change in control if a substantial number of Class A ordinary shares are issued,
which may affect, among other things, our ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards,
if any, and could result in the resignation or removal of our present officers and directors;
and
● may
adversely affect prevailing market prices for our Units, Class A ordinary shares and/or
warrants.
Unlike
some other similarly structured special purpose acquisition companies, our Initial Shareholders will receive additional Class A
ordinary shares if we issue certain shares to consummate an initial business combination.
The
Founder Shares will automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation
of our initial business combination on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations,
recapitalizations and other similar transactions, and subject to further adjustment as provided herein. In the case that additional Class A
ordinary shares or equity-linked securities are issued or deemed issued in connection with our initial business combination, the number
of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of all Founder Shares will equal, in the aggregate, 20% of the total number
of Class A ordinary shares outstanding after such conversion (after giving effect to any redemptions of Class A ordinary shares
by Public Shareholders), including the total number of Class A ordinary shares issued, or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion
or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the
consummation of the initial business combination, excluding any Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities exercisable
for or convertible into Class A ordinary shares issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial business combination and any
Private Placement Warrants issued to our sponsors, officers or directors upon conversion of working capital loans; provided that such
conversion of Founder Shares will never occur on a less than one-for-one basis.
45
Resources
could be wasted in researching business combinations that are not completed, which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts
to locate and acquire or merge with another business. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our Public Shareholders
may only receive their pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account that are available for distribution to Public Shareholders,
and our warrants will expire worthless.
The
investigation of each specific target business and the negotiation, drafting and execution of relevant agreements, disclosure documents
and other instruments will require substantial management time and attention and substantial costs for accountants, attorneys, consultants
and others. If we decide not to complete a specific initial business combination, the costs incurred up to that point for the proposed
transaction likely would not be recoverable. Furthermore, if we reach an agreement relating to a specific target business, we may fail
to complete our initial business combination for any number of reasons including those beyond our control. Any such event will result
in a loss to us of the related costs incurred which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts to locate and acquire or merge
with another business. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our Public Shareholders may only receive their
pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account that are available for distribution to Public Shareholders, and our warrants will
expire worthless.
We
may be a passive foreign investment company, or “PFIC,” which could result in adverse United States federal income tax consequences
to U.S. investors.
If
we are a PFIC for any taxable year (or portion thereof) that is included in the holding period of a U.S. Holder of our Class A
ordinary shares or warrants, the U.S. Holder may be subject to adverse United States federal income tax consequences and may be subject
to additional reporting requirements. Our PFIC status for our current and subsequent taxable years may depend on whether we qualify
for the PFIC. Depending on the particular circumstances, the application of the start-up exception may be subject to uncertainty, and
there cannot be any assurance that we will qualify for the start-up exception. Accordingly, there can be no assurances with respect to
our status as a PFIC for our current taxable year or any subsequent taxable year. Our actual PFIC status for any taxable year,
moreover, will not be determinable until after the end of such taxable year. If we determine we are a PFIC for any taxable year
(of which there can be no assurance), we will endeavor to provide to a U.S. Holder such information as the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”)
may require, including a PFIC annual information statement, in order to enable the U.S. Holder to make and maintain a “qualified
electing fund” election, but there can be no assurance that we will timely provide such required information, and such election
would be unavailable with respect to our warrants in all cases. We urge U.S. investors to consult their own tax advisors regarding the
possible application of the PFIC rules.
We
may reincorporate in another jurisdiction in connection with our initial business combination and such reincorporation may result in
taxes imposed on shareholders.
We
may, in connection with our initial business combination and subject to requisite shareholder approval under the Companies Act, reincorporate
in the jurisdiction in which the target company or business is located or in another jurisdiction. The transaction may require a shareholder
to recognize taxable income in the jurisdiction in which the shareholder is a tax resident or in which its members are resident if it
is a tax transparent entity. We do not intend to make any cash distributions to shareholders to pay such taxes. Shareholders may be subject
to withholding taxes or other taxes with respect to their ownership of us after the reincorporation.
46
After
our initial business combination, it is possible that a majority of our directors and officers will live outside the United States and
all of our assets will be located outside the United States; therefore, investors may not be able to enforce federal securities laws
or their other legal rights.
It
is possible that after our initial business combination, a majority of our directors and officers will reside outside of the United States
and all of our assets will be located outside of the United States. As a result, it may be difficult, or in some cases not possible,
for investors in the United States to enforce their legal rights, to effect service of process upon all of our directors or officers
or to enforce judgments of United States courts predicated upon civil liabilities and criminal penalties on our directors and officers
under United States laws.
We
are dependent upon our officers and directors and their loss could adversely affect our ability to operate.
Our
operations are dependent upon a relatively small group of individuals and, in particular, our officers and directors. We believe that
our success depends on the continued service of our officers and directors, at least until we have completed our initial business combination.
In addition, our officers and directors are not required to commit any specified amount of time to our affairs and, accordingly, will
have conflicts of interest in allocating their time among various business activities, including identifying potential business combinations
and monitoring the related due diligence. We do not have an employment agreement with, or key-man insurance on the life of, any of our
directors or officers. The unexpected loss of the services of one or more of our directors or officers could have a detrimental effect
on us.
Our
ability to successfully effect our initial business combination and to be successful thereafter will be dependent upon the efforts of
our key personnel, some of whom may join us following our initial business combination. The loss of key personnel could negatively impact
the operations and profitability of our post-combination business.
Our
ability to successfully effect our initial business combination is dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel. The role of our key
personnel in the target business, however, cannot presently be ascertained. Although some of our key personnel may remain with the target
business in senior management or advisory positions following our initial business combination, it is likely that some or all of the
management of the target business will remain in place. While we closely scrutinize any individuals we engage after our initial business
combination, we cannot assure you that our assessment of these individuals will prove to be correct. These individuals may be unfamiliar
with the requirements of operating a company regulated by the SEC, which could cause us to have to expend time and resources helping
them become familiar with such requirements.
Our
key personnel may negotiate employment or consulting agreements with a target business in connection with a particular business combination,
and a particular business combination may be conditioned on the retention or resignation of such key personnel. These agreements may
provide for them to receive compensation following our initial business combination and as a result, may cause them to have conflicts
of interest in determining whether a particular business combination is the most advantageous.
Our
key personnel may be able to remain with our company after the completion of our initial business combination only if they are able to
negotiate employment or consulting agreements in connection with the business combination. Such negotiations would take place simultaneously
with the negotiation of the business combination and could provide for such individuals to receive compensation in the form of cash payments
and/or our securities for services they would render to us after the completion of the business combination. Such negotiations also could
make such key personnel’s retention or resignation a condition to any such agreement. The personal and financial interests of such
individuals may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target business, subject to their fiduciary duties under Cayman
Islands law.
47
We
may have a limited ability to assess the management of a prospective target business and, as a result, may effect our initial business
combination with a target business whose management may not have the skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company.
When
evaluating the desirability of effecting our initial business combination with a prospective target business, our ability to assess the
target business’s management may be limited due to a lack of time, resources or information. Our assessment of the capabilities
of the target business’s management, therefore, may prove to be incorrect and such management may lack the skills, qualifications
or abilities we suspected. Should the target business’s management not possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary
to manage a public company, the operations and profitability of the post-combination business may be negatively impacted. Accordingly,
any shareholders who choose to remain shareholders following the business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their
shares. Such shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value unless they are able to successfully claim that the
reduction was due to the breach by our officers or directors of a duty of care or other fiduciary duty owed to them, or if they are able
to successfully bring a private claim under securities laws that the proxy solicitation or tender offer materials, as applicable, relating
to the business combination contained an actionable material misstatement or material omission.
We
may seek acquisition opportunities with an early stage company, a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established record
of revenue or earnings.
To
the extent we complete our initial business combination with an early stage company, a financially unstable business or an entity lacking
an established record of sales or earnings, we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in the operations of the business with which
we combine. These risks include investing in a business without a proven business model and with limited historical financial data, volatile
revenues or earnings, intense competition and difficulties in obtaining and retaining key personnel. Although our officers and directors
will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target business, we may not be able to properly ascertain or assess all
of the significant risk factors and we may not have adequate time to complete due diligence. Furthermore, some of these risks may be
outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a target
business.
The
officers and directors of an acquisition candidate may resign upon completion of our initial business combination. The loss of a business
combination target’s key personnel could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination business.
The
role of an acquisition candidate’s key personnel upon the completion of our initial business combination cannot be ascertained
at this time. Although we contemplate that certain members of an acquisition candidate’s management team will remain associated
with the acquisition candidate following our initial business combination, it is possible that members of the management of an acquisition
candidate will not wish to remain in place.
Our
officers and directors will allocate their time to other businesses thereby causing conflicts of interest in their determination as to
how much time to devote to our affairs. This conflict of interest could have a negative impact on our ability to complete our initial
business combination.
Our
officers and directors are not required to, and will not, commit their full time to our affairs, which may result in a conflict of interest
in allocating their time between our operations and our search for a business combination and their other businesses. We do not intend
to have any full-time employees prior to the completion of our initial business combination. Each of our officers is engaged in other
business endeavors for which he may be entitled to substantial compensation, and our officers are not obligated to contribute any specific
number of hours per week to our affairs. Our independent directors also serve as officers and board members for other entities. If our
officers’ and directors’ other business affairs require them to devote substantial amounts of time to such affairs in excess
of their current commitment levels, it could limit their ability to devote time to our affairs which may have a negative impact on our
ability to complete our initial business combination.
48
Our
officers and directors presently have, and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary or contractual obligations to other
entities and, accordingly, may have conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a particular business opportunity should be
presented.
Until
we consummate our initial business combination, we intend to engage in the business of identifying and combining with one or more businesses.
Each of our officers and directors presently has, and any of them in the future may have, additional fiduciary or contractual obligations
to other entities pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be required to present a business combination opportunity to
such entity. Accordingly, they may have conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a particular business opportunity should
be presented. These conflicts may not be resolved in our favor and a potential target business may be presented to another entity prior
to its presentation to us, subject to their fiduciary duties under Cayman Islands law. Our fifth amended and restated memorandum and
articles of association provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law: (i) no individual serving as a director
or an officer shall have any duty, except and to the extent expressly assumed by contract, to refrain from engaging directly or indirectly
in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as us; and (ii) we renounce any interest or expectancy in, or in
being offered an opportunity to participate in, any potential transaction or matter which may be a corporate opportunity for any director
or officer, on the one hand, and us, on the other.
In
addition, our sponsors, Anchor Investor and our officers and directors may sponsor or form other special purpose acquisition companies
similar to ours or may pursue other business or investment ventures during the period in which we are seeking an initial business combination.
Any such companies, businesses or investments may present additional conflicts of interest in pursuing an initial business combination.
However, we do not believe that any such potential conflicts would materially affect our ability to complete our initial business combination.
Our
officers, directors, security holders and their respective affiliates may have competitive pecuniary interests that conflict with our
interests.
We
have not adopted a policy that expressly prohibits our directors, officers, security holders or affiliates from having a direct or indirect
pecuniary or financial interest in any investment to be acquired or disposed of by us or in any transaction to which we are a party or
have an interest. In fact, we may enter into a business combination with a target business that is affiliated with our sponsors, our
directors or officers, although we do not intend to do so. Nor do we have a policy that expressly prohibits any such persons from engaging
for their own account in business activities of the types conducted by us. Accordingly, such persons or entities may have a conflict
between their interests and ours.
The
personal and financial interests of our directors and officers may influence their motivation in timely identifying and selecting a target
business and completing a business combination. Consequently, our directors’ and officers’ discretion in identifying and
selecting a suitable target business may result in a conflict of interest when determining whether the terms, conditions and timing of
a particular business combination are appropriate and in our shareholders’ best interest. If this were the case, it would be a
breach of their fiduciary duties to us as a matter of Cayman Islands law and we or our shareholders might have a claim against such individuals
for infringing on our shareholders’ rights. However, we might not ultimately be successful in any claim we may make against them
for such reason.
We
may engage in a business combination with one or more target businesses that have relationships with entities that may be affiliated
with our sponsors, officers, directors or existing holders which may raise potential conflicts of interest.
In
light of the involvement of our sponsors, officers and directors with other entities, we may decide to acquire one or more businesses
affiliated with our sponsors, officers, directors or existing holders. Our directors also serve as officers and board members for other
entities, including, without limitation, those described under “Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance—Conflicts
of Interest.” Such entities may compete with us for business combination opportunities. Our sponsors, officers and directors are
not currently aware of any specific opportunities for us to complete our initial business combination with any entities with which they
are affiliated, and there have been no substantive discussions concerning a business combination with any such entity or entities. Although
we will not be specifically focusing on, or targeting, any transaction with any affiliated entities, we would pursue such a transaction
if we determined that such affiliated entity met our criteria for a business combination and such transaction was approved by a majority
of our independent and disinterested directors. Despite our agreement to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm
which is a member of FINRA or a valuation or appraisal firm regarding the fairness to our company from a financial point of view of a
business combination with one or more domestic or international businesses affiliated with our sponsors, officers, directors or existing
holders, potential conflicts of interest still may exist and, as a result, the terms of the business combination may not be as advantageous
to our Public Shareholders as they would be absent any conflicts of interest.
49
Since
our sponsors, Anchor Investor, officers and directors will lose their entire investment in us if our initial business combination is
not completed, a conflict of interest may arise in determining whether a particular business combination target is appropriate for our
initial business combination.
The
sponsors currently own 5,960,000 Founder Shares, including 5,662,000 held by CIIG and 298,000 held by Crown PropTech Sponsor, the Anchor
Investor currently owns 690,000 Founder Shares and the independent directors each received 50,000 Founder Shares concurrently with the
Initial Public Offering (an additional aggregate 50,000 Founder Shares held by two of Crown’s advisors and 50,000 Founder Shares
held by a former director). The Founder Shares will be worthless if we do not consummate the initial business combination. CIIG, Crown
PropTech Sponsor and our Anchor Investor have also purchased 250,667, 3,760,000 and 1,002,666 Private Placement Warrants, respectively
(5,013,333 in the aggregate). There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to
the Founder Shares or Private Placement Warrants, which will expire worthless if we do not consummate a business combination prior to
March 11, 2026. As a result, the personal and financial interests of certain of our officers and directors, directly or as members of
our sponsors, in consummating the initial business combination, may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target
for the initial business combination.
We
may issue additional notes or other debt securities, or otherwise incur substantial debt, to complete a business combination, which may
adversely affect our leverage and financial condition and thus negatively impact the value of our shareholders’ investment in us.
Although
we have no commitments as of the date of this Form 10-K to issue any additional notes or other debt securities, or to otherwise
incur outstanding debt, we may choose to incur substantial debt to complete our initial business combination. We and our officers have
agreed that we will not incur any indebtedness unless we have obtained from the lender a waiver of any right, title, interest or claim
of any kind in or to the monies held in the trust account. As such, no issuance of debt will affect the per-share amount available for
redemption from the trust account. Nevertheless, the incurrence of debt could have a variety of negative effects, including:
● default
and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues after an initial business combination
are insufficient to repay our debt obligations;
● acceleration
of our obligations to repay the indebtedness even if we make all principal and interest payments
when due if we breach certain covenants that require the maintenance of certain financial
ratios or reserves without a waiver or renegotiation of that covenant;
● our
immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest, if any, if the debt security is
payable on demand;
● our
inability to obtain necessary additional financing if the debt security contains covenants
restricting our ability to obtain such financing while the debt security is outstanding;
50
● our
inability to pay dividends on our Class A ordinary shares;
● using
a substantial portion of our cash flow to pay principal and interest on our debt, which will
reduce the funds available for dividends on our Class A ordinary shares if declared,
expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes;
● limitations
on our flexibility in planning for and reacting to changes in our business and in the industry
in which we operate;
● increased
vulnerability to adverse changes in general economic, industry and competitive conditions
and adverse changes in government regulation; and
● limitations
on our ability to borrow additional amounts for expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions,
debt service requirements, execution of our strategy and other purposes and other disadvantages
compared to our competitors who have less debt.
We
may only be able to complete one business combination with the proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement
Warrants, which will cause us to be solely dependent on a single business which may have a limited number of products or services. This
lack of diversification may negatively impact our operations and profitability. Of the net proceeds from the Initial Public Offering
and the Private Placement, as of August 28, 2025, up to $5,711,347.15 will be available to complete our initial business combination.
We
may effectuate our initial business combination with a single target business or multiple target businesses simultaneously or within
a short period of time. However, we may not be able to effectuate our initial business combination with more than one target business
because of various factors, including the existence of complex accounting issues and the requirement that we prepare and file pro forma
financial statements with the SEC that present operating results and the financial condition of several target businesses as if they
had been operated on a combined basis. By completing our initial business combination with only a single entity, our lack of diversification
may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory developments. Further, we would not be able to diversify our operations
or benefit from the possible spreading of risks or offsetting of losses, unlike other entities which may have the resources to complete
several business combinations in different industries or different areas of a single industry. Accordingly, the prospects for our success
may be:
● solely
dependent upon the performance of a single business, property or asset, or
● dependent
upon the development or market acceptance of a single or limited number of products, processes
or services.
This
lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory risks, any or all of which may have a substantial
adverse impact upon the particular industry in which we may operate subsequent to our initial business combination.
We
may attempt to simultaneously complete business combinations with multiple prospective targets, which may hinder our ability to complete
our initial business combination and give rise to increased costs and risks that could negatively impact our operations and profitability.
If
we determine to simultaneously acquire several businesses that are owned by different sellers, we will need for each of such sellers
to agree that our purchase of its business is contingent on the simultaneous closings of the other business combinations, which may make
it more difficult for us, and delay our ability, to complete our initial business combination. With multiple business combinations, we
could also face additional risks, including additional burdens and costs with respect to possible multiple negotiations and due diligence
investigations (if there are multiple sellers) and the additional risks associated with the subsequent assimilation of the operations
and services or products of the acquired companies in a single operating business. If we are unable to adequately address these risks,
it could negatively impact our profitability and results of operations.
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We
may attempt to complete our initial business combination with a private company about which little information is available, which may
result in a business combination with a company that is not as profitable as we suspected, if at all.
In
pursuing our business combination strategy, we may seek to effectuate our initial business combination with a privately held company.
Very little public information generally exists about private companies, and we could be required to make our decision on whether to
pursue a potential initial business combination on the basis of limited information, which may result in a business combination with
a company that is not as profitable as we suspected, if at all.
As
the number of special purpose acquisition companies increases, there may be more competition to find an attractive target for an initial
business combination. This could increase the costs associated with completing our initial business combination and may result in our
inability to find a suitable target for our initial business combination.
In
recent years, the number of special purpose acquisition companies that have been formed has increased substantially. Many companies
have entered into business combinations with special purpose acquisition companies, and there are still many special purpose acquisition
companies seeking targets for their initial business combination, as well as many additional special purpose acquisition companies currently
in registration. As a result, at times, fewer attractive targets may be available, and it may require more time, effort and resources
to identify a suitable target for an initial business combination.
In
addition, because there are more special purpose acquisition companies seeking to enter into an initial business combination with available
targets, the competition for available targets with attractive fundamentals or business models may increase, which could cause target
companies to demand improved financial terms. Attractive deals could also become scarcer for other reasons, such as economic or industry
sector downturns, geopolitical tensions, including between the U.S. and China and between Russia and Ukraine, or increases in the cost
of additional capital needed to close business combinations or operate targets post-business combination. This could increase the cost
of, delay or otherwise complicate or frustrate our ability to find a suitable target for and/or complete our initial business combination.
The
SEC has recently issued proposed rules to regulate special purpose acquisition companies. Certain of the procedures that we, a potential
business combination target, or others may determine to undertake in connection with such proposals may increase our costs and the time
needed to complete our initial business combination and may constrain the circumstances under which we could complete a business combination.
On
March 30, 2022, the SEC issued proposed rules (the “SPAC Rule Proposals”), which include proposals relating to disclosures
in business combination transactions between special purpose acquisition companies (“SPACs”) such as us and private operating
companies; the condensed financial statement requirements applicable to transactions involving shell companies; the use of projections
by SPACs in SEC filings in connection with proposed business combination transactions; the potential liability of certain participants
in proposed business combination transactions; and the extent to which SPACs could become subject to regulation under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (“Investment Company Act”), including a proposed rule that would provide SPACs a safe harbor
from treatment as an investment company if they satisfy certain conditions that limit a SPAC’s duration, asset composition, business
purpose and activities. Final rules related to the above are expected to be issued by the SEC in April 2023. Certain of the procedures
that we, a potential business combination target, or others may determine to undertake in connection with the SPAC Rule Proposals, or
pursuant to the SEC’s views expressed in the SPAC Rule Proposals, may increase the costs and the time required to consummate a
business combination, and may constrain the circumstances under which we could complete a business combination.
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If
we were deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, we may be forced to abandon our efforts to complete
an initial business combination and instead be required to liquidate and dissolve the Company.
As
described above, the SPAC Rule Proposals relating to, among other things, circumstances in which SPACs such as us could potentially be
subject to the Investment Company Act and the regulations thereunder. The SPAC Rule Proposals would provide a safe harbor for such companies
from the definition of “investment company” under Section 3(a)(1)(A) of the Investment Company Act, provided that a
SPAC satisfies certain criteria. To comply with the duration limitation of the proposed safe harbor, a SPAC would have a limited time
period to announce and complete a de-SPAC transaction. Specifically, to comply with the safe harbor, the SPAC Rule Proposals would require
a SPAC to file a report on Form 8-K announcing that it has entered into an agreement with a target company for an initial business combination
no later than 18 months after the effective date of the registration statement for its initial public offering. Such SPAC would then
be required to complete its initial business combination no later than 24 months after the effective date of the registration statement
for its initial public offering. As indicated above, we completed our Initial Public Offering in February 2021 and have operated as a
blank check company searching for a target business with which to consummate an initial business combination since such time. If the
SPAC Rule Proposals are adopted as proposed, the safe harbor would not be available to us because we have not been able to satisfy the
24 months requirement to complete an initial business combination.
There
is currently uncertainty concerning the applicability of the Investment Company Act to a SPAC. It is possible that a claim could be made
that we have been operating as an unregistered investment company, including under the subjective test of Section 3(a)(1)(A) of
the Investment Company Act, based on the current views of the SEC. If we were deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the
Investment Company Act, we might be forced to abandon our efforts to complete an initial business combination and instead be required
to liquidate the Company. If we are required to liquidate the Company, our investors would not be able to realize the benefits of owning
shares in a successor operating business, including the potential appreciation in the value of our shares and warrants following such
a transaction, and our warrants would expire worthless.
The
funds in the trust account have, since our Initial Public Offering, been invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set
forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company
that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the
Company. As of August 28, 2025, amounts held in trust account included approximately $793,287 of accrued interest. To mitigate the risk
of us being deemed to have been operating as an unregistered investment company under the Investment Company Act, we may, in our discretion,
on or prior to, March 11, 2026, instruct Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, the trustee with respect to the trust account,
to liquidate the U.S. government securities or money market funds held in the trust account and thereafter to hold all funds in the trust
account in cash (i.e., in one or more bank accounts) until the earlier of the consummation of an initial business combination or our
liquidation. Following such a liquidation of the assets in our trust account, we would likely receive minimal interest, if any, on the
funds held in the trust account, which would reduce the dollar amount our public shareholders would otherwise receive upon any redemption
or liquidation of the Company if the assets in the trust account had remained in U.S. government securities or money market funds. This
means that the amount available for redemption may not increase in the future.
53
Additionally,
the longer that the funds in the trust account are held in short-term U.S. government securities or in money market funds invested exclusively
in such securities, there is a greater risk that we may be considered an unregistered investment company. For so long as the funds in
the trust account are held in short-term U.S. government securities or in money market funds invested exclusively in such securities,
the risk that we may be considered an unregistered investment company and required to liquidate is greater than that of a special purpose
acquisition company that has elected to liquidate such investments and to hold all funds in its trust account in cash (i.e., in one or
more bank accounts). Accordingly, we may determine, in our discretion, to liquidate the securities held in the trust account at any time,
and instead hold all funds in the trust account in cash, which would further reduce the dollar amount our public shareholders would receive
upon any redemption or our liquidation.
Our
management may not be able to maintain control of a target business after our initial business combination. We cannot provide assurance
that, upon loss of control of a target business, new management will possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to profitably
operate such business.
We
may structure our initial business combination so that the post-transaction company in which our Public Shareholders own shares less
than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business, but we will only complete such business combination if the post-transaction
company owns or acquires 50% or more of the issued and outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling
interest in the target sufficient for us not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. We
will not consider any transaction that does not meet such criteria. Even if the post-transaction company owns 50% or more of the voting
securities of the target, our shareholders prior to the business combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post business
combination company, depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the business combination. For example, we could pursue
a transaction in which we issue a substantial number of new Class A ordinary shares in exchange for all of the outstanding capital
stock, shares or other equity interests of a target. In this case, we would acquire a 100% interest in the target. However, as a result
of the issuance of a substantial number of new Class A ordinary shares, our shareholders immediately prior to such transaction could
own less than a majority of our issued and outstanding Class A ordinary shares subsequent to such transaction. In addition, other
minority shareholders may subsequently combine their holdings resulting in a single person or group obtaining a larger share of the company’s
shares than we initially acquired. Accordingly, this may make it more likely that our management will not be able to maintain control
of the target business.
We
do not have a specified maximum redemption threshold. The absence of such a redemption threshold may make it possible for us to complete
our initial business combination with which a substantial majority of our shareholders do not agree.
Our
fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that in no event will we redeem our Public Shares in an amount
that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001. In addition, our proposed initial business combination may impose
a minimum cash requirement for (i) cash consideration to be paid to the target or its owners, (ii) cash for working capital
or other general corporate purposes or (iii) the retention of cash to satisfy other conditions. As a result, we may be able to complete
our initial business combination even though a substantial majority of our Public Shareholders do not agree with the transaction and
have redeemed their shares or, if we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination and do not conduct redemptions in
connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, have entered into privately negotiated agreements
to sell their shares to our sponsors, officers, directors, advisors or any of their affiliates. In the event the aggregate cash consideration
we would be required to pay for all Class A ordinary shares that are validly submitted for redemption plus any amount required to
satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed business combination exceed the aggregate amount of cash available to us,
we will not complete the business combination or redeem any shares, all Class A ordinary shares submitted for redemption will be
returned to the holders thereof, and we instead may search for an alternate business combination.
54
Risks
Related to Our Organizational Documents and Structure
In
order to effectuate an initial business combination, special purpose acquisition companies have, in the recent past, amended various
provisions of their charters and other governing instruments, including their warrant agreements. We have amended and restated our fourth
amendment and restatement memorandum and articles of association and cannot assure you that we will not seek to amend our fifth amended
and restated memorandum and articles of association or governing instruments in a manner that will make it easier for us to complete
our initial business combination that our shareholders may not support.
In
order to effectuate a business combination, special purpose acquisition companies have, in the recent past, amended various provisions
of their charters and governing instruments, including their warrant agreements. For example, special purpose acquisition companies have
amended the definition of business combination, increased redemption thresholds and extended the time to consummate an initial business
combination and, with respect to their warrants, amended their warrant agreements to require the warrants to be exchanged for cash and/or
other securities. We have amended and restated our fourth amendment and restatement memorandum and articles of association. Further amending
our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association requires a special resolution under Cayman Islands law, which requires
the affirmative vote of a majority of at least two-thirds of the shareholders who attend and vote at a general meeting of the company,
and amending our warrant agreement will typically require a vote of holders of at least 65% of the public warrants and any amendment
that solely affects the terms of the Private Placement Warrants or any provision of the warrant agreement solely with respect to the
Private Placement Warrants will also require at least 65% of the then outstanding Private Placement Warrants. In addition, our fifth
amended and restated memorandum and articles of association require us to provide our Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem
their Public Shares for cash if we propose an amendment to our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to
modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem
100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete an initial business combination by March 11, 2026 or (B) with respect to any other
material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity. To the extent any of such amendments
would be deemed to fundamentally change the nature of the securities offered through this registration statement, we would register,
or seek an exemption from registration for, the affected securities. We cannot assure you that we will not seek to amend our charter
or governing instruments or extend the time to consummate an initial business combination in order to effectuate our initial business
combination.
The
provisions of our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association that relate to our pre-business combination activity
(and corresponding provisions of the agreement governing the release of funds from our trust account) may be amended with the approval
of holders of not less than two-thirds of our ordinary shares who attend and vote at a general meeting of the company (or two-thirds
of our ordinary shares who attend and vote at a general meeting of the company with respect to amendments to the trust agreement governing
the release of funds from our trust account), which is a lower amendment threshold than that of some other special purpose acquisition
companies. It may be easier for us, therefore, to further amend our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association
and the trust agreement to facilitate the completion of an initial business combination that some of our shareholders may not support.
Our
fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that any of its provisions related to pre-business combination
activity (including the requirement to deposit proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement into the trust account
and not release such amounts except in specified circumstances, and to provide redemption rights to Public Shareholders as described
herein) may be amended if approved by special resolution, under Cayman Islands law which requires the affirmative vote of a majority
of at least two-thirds of the shareholders who attend and vote at a general meeting of the company, and corresponding provisions of the
trust agreement governing the release of funds from our trust account may be amended if approved by holders of two-thirds of our ordinary
shares who attend and vote at a general meeting of the company. Our Initial Shareholders, who collectively beneficially own 93.3% of
our ordinary shares, will participate in any vote to amend our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association and/or
trust agreement and will have the discretion to vote in any manner they choose. As a result, we may be able to further amend the provisions
of our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association which govern our pre-business combination behavior more easily
than some other special purpose acquisition companies, and this may increase our ability to complete a business combination with which
you do not agree. Our shareholders may pursue remedies against us for any breach of our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles
of association.
55
Our
Initial Shareholders, officers and directors have agreed, pursuant to a letter agreement with us, that they will not propose any amendment
to our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation
to allow redemption in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete
our initial business combination by March 11, 2026 or (B) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’
rights or pre-initial business combination activity, unless we provide our Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their Class A
ordinary shares upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit
in the trust account, including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes,
divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares. Our shareholders are not parties to, or third-party beneficiaries of, these
agreements and, as a result, will not have the ability to pursue remedies against our sponsors, officers or directors for any breach
of these agreements. As a result, in the event of a breach, our shareholders would need to pursue a shareholder derivative action, subject
to applicable law.
Our
letter agreement with our Initial Shareholders, officers and directors, subscription agreements, and Registration Rights Agreement may
be amended, and provisions therein may be waived, without shareholder approval.
Our
letter agreement with our Initial Shareholders, officers and directors contains provisions relating to transfer restrictions of our Founder
Shares and Private Placement Warrants, indemnification of the trust account, waiver of redemption rights and participation in liquidating
distributions from the trust account. The letter agreement, subscription agreements and the Registration Rights Agreement may be amended,
and provisions therein may be waived, without shareholder approval. While we do not expect our board to approve any amendment to or waiver
of the letter agreement or Registration Rights Agreement prior to our initial business combination, it may be possible that our board,
in exercising its business judgment and subject to its fiduciary duties, chooses to approve one or more amendments to or waivers of such
agreements. Any such amendments or waivers would not require approval from our shareholders and may have an adverse effect on the value
of an investment in our securities.
We
may be unable to obtain additional financing to complete our initial business combination or to fund the operations and growth of a target
business, which could compel us to restructure or abandon a particular business combination.
We
target businesses with enterprise values that are greater than we could acquire with the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering
and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants. As a result, if the cash portion of the purchase price exceeds the amount available from
the trust account, net of amounts needed to satisfy any redemption by Public Shareholders, we may be required to seek additional financing
to complete such proposed initial business combination. We cannot assure you that such financing will be available on acceptable terms,
if at all. To the extent that additional financing proves to be unavailable when needed to complete our initial business combination,
we would be compelled to either restructure the transaction or abandon that particular business combination and seek an alternative target
business candidate. Further, we may be required to obtain additional financing in connection with the closing of our initial business
combination for general corporate purposes, including for maintenance or expansion of operations of the post-transaction businesses,
the payment of principal or interest due on indebtedness incurred in completing our initial business combination, or to fund the purchase
of other companies. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our Public Shareholders may only receive their pro
rata portion of the funds in the trust account that are available for distribution to Public Shareholders, and our warrants will expire
worthless. In addition, even if we do not need additional financing to complete our initial business combination, we may require such
financing to fund the operations or growth of the target business. The failure to secure additional financing could have a material adverse
effect on the continued development or growth of the target business. None of our officers, directors or shareholders is required to
provide any financing to us in connection with or after our initial business combination.
56
Our
Initial Shareholders control a substantial interest in us and thus may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a shareholder
vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support.
Our
Initial Shareholders currently own 93.3% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares. Accordingly, they may exert a substantial influence
on actions requiring a shareholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support, including amendments to our fifth amended and
restated memorandum and articles of association. Neither our Initial Shareholders nor, to our knowledge, any of our officers or directors,
have any current intention to purchase additional securities. Factors that would be considered in making such additional purchases would
include consideration of the current trading price of our Class A ordinary shares. In addition, our board of directors, whose members
are appointed by Crown PropTech Sponsor, is and will be divided into three classes, each of which will generally serve for a term of
three years with only one class of directors being appointed in each year. We may not hold an annual general meeting to appoint
new directors prior to the completion of our initial business combination, in which case all of the current directors will continue in
office until at least the completion of the business combination. If there is an annual general meeting, as a consequence of our staggered
board of directors, only a minority of the board of directors will be considered for appointment and our Initial Shareholders, because
of their ownership position, will have considerable influence regarding the outcome. Accordingly, our Initial Shareholders will continue
to exert control at least until the completion of our initial business combination.
A
provision of our warrant agreement may make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial business combination.
If
(i) we issue additional ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital-raising purposes in connection with the closing
of our initial business combination at a Newly Issued Price of less than $9.20 per Class A ordinary share, (ii) the aggregate
gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding
of our initial business combination, and (iii) the Market Value of our Class A ordinary shares is below $9.20 per share, then
the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the
Newly Issued Price, the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher
of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $10.00 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent)
to be equal to the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.
We
may redeem your unexpired warrants prior to their exercise at a time that is disadvantageous to you, thereby making your warrants worthless.
We
have the ability to redeem the outstanding warrants at any time after they become exercisable and prior to their expiration, at a price
of $0.01 per warrant, if, among other things, the closing price of our Class A ordinary shares for any 20 trading days within
a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which we send the notice of redemption to the warrant holders
(the “Reference Value”) equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable
upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant). If and when the warrants become redeemable by us, we may exercise our redemption right
even if we are unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws. Redemption
of the outstanding warrants as described above could force you to (i) exercise your warrants and pay the exercise price therefor
at a time when it may be disadvantageous for you to do so, (ii) sell your warrants at the then-current market price when you might
otherwise wish to hold your warrants or (iii) accept the nominal redemption price which, at the time the outstanding warrants are
called for redemption, we expect would be substantially less than the Market Value of your warrants. None of the Private Placement Warrants
will be redeemable by us so long as they are held by our sponsors, our Anchor Investor or their respective permitted transferees.
57
In
addition, we have the ability to redeem the outstanding warrants at any time after they become exercisable and prior to their expiration,
at a price of $0.10 per warrant if, among other things, the Reference Value equals or exceeds $10.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments
to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant). In such a case, the holders will be able to exercise
their warrants prior to redemption for a number of our Class A ordinary shares determined based on the redemption date and the fair
market value of our Class A ordinary shares. The value received upon exercise of the warrants (1) may be less than the value
the holders would have received if they had exercised their warrants at a later time where the underlying share price is higher and (2) may
not compensate the holders for the value of the warrants, including because the number of ordinary shares received is capped at 0.361
of our Class A ordinary shares per warrant (subject to adjustment) irrespective of the remaining life of the warrants.
Risks
Related to Our Warrants
Our
warrant agreement designates the courts of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New
York as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by holders of our warrants, which
could limit the ability of warrant holders to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with our company.
Our
warrant agreement provides that, subject to applicable law, (i) any action, proceeding or claim against us arising out of or relating
in any way to the warrant agreement, including under the Securities Act, will be brought and enforced in the courts of the State of New
York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, and (ii) that we irrevocably submit to such jurisdiction,
which jurisdiction shall be the exclusive forum for any such action, proceeding or claim. We will waive any objection to such exclusive
jurisdiction and that such courts represent an inconvenient forum.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, these provisions of the warrant agreement will not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by
the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal district courts of the United States of America are the sole and exclusive
forum. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any of our warrants shall be deemed to have notice of and
to have consented to the forum provisions in our warrant agreement. If any action, the subject matter of which is within the scope of
the forum provisions of the warrant agreement, is filed in a court other than a court of the State of New York or the United States District
Court for the Southern District of New York (a “foreign action”) in the name of any holder of our warrants, such holder shall
be deemed to have consented to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in the State of New York in
connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce the forum provisions (an “enforcement action”), and (y) having
service of process made upon such warrant holder in any such enforcement action by service upon such warrant holder’s counsel in
the foreign action as agent for such warrant holder.
This
choice-of-forum provision may limit a warrant holder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for
disputes with our company, which may discourage such lawsuits. Alternatively, if a court were to find this provision of our warrant agreement
inapplicable or unenforceable with respect to one or more of the specified types of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs
associated with resolving such matters in other jurisdictions, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition
and results of operations and result in a diversion of the time and resources of our management and board of directors.
58
Our
warrants may have an adverse effect on the market price of our Class A ordinary shares and make it more difficult to effectuate
our initial business combination.
We
issued warrants to purchase 9,200,000 of our Class A ordinary shares as part of the Units offered by the Initial Public Offering
and, simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we issued in a private placement an aggregate of 5,013,333 warrants,
at $1.50 per warrant. To the extent we issue ordinary shares to effectuate a business transaction, the potential for the issuance of
a substantial number of additional Class A ordinary shares upon exercise of these warrants could make us a less attractive acquisition
vehicle to a target business. Such warrants, when exercised, will increase the number of issued and outstanding Class A ordinary
shares and reduce the value of the Class A ordinary shares issued to complete the business transaction. Therefore, our warrants
may make it more difficult to effectuate a business transaction or increase the cost of acquiring the target business.
Because
each Unit contains one-third of one warrant and only a whole warrant may be exercised, the Units may be worth less than Units of other
special purpose acquisition companies.
Each
Unit contains one-third of one warrant. Pursuant to the warrant agreement, no fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the
Units, and only whole Units will trade. If, upon exercise of the warrants, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest
in a share, we will, upon exercise, round down to the nearest whole number the number of Class A ordinary shares to be issued to
the warrant holder. We have established the components of the Units in this way in order to reduce the dilutive effect of the warrants
upon completion of a business combination since the warrants will be exercisable in the aggregate for one-third of the number of shares
compared to Units that each contain a whole warrant to purchase one share, thus making us, we believe, a more attractive merger partner
for target businesses. Nevertheless, this Unit structure may cause our Units to be worth less than if it included a warrant to purchase
one whole share.
General
Risks
We
are an emerging growth company and a smaller reporting company within the meaning of the Securities Act, and if we take advantage of
certain exemptions from disclosure requirements available to emerging growth companies or smaller reporting companies, this could make
our securities less attractive to investors and may make it more difficult to compare our performance with other public companies.
We
are an “emerging growth company” within the meaning of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage
of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth
companies, including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor internal controls attestation requirements of
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and
proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder
approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. As a result, our shareholders may not have access to certain information
they may deem important. We could be an emerging growth company for up to five years, although circumstances could cause us to lose
that status earlier, including if the market value of our Class A ordinary shares held by non-affiliates equals or exceeds $700 million
as of any June 30 before that time, in which case we would no longer be an emerging growth company as of the following December 31.
We cannot predict whether investors will find our securities less attractive as a result of our reliance on these exemptions. If some
investors find our securities less attractive as a result of our reliance on these exemptions, the trading prices of our securities may
be lower than they otherwise would be, there may be a less active trading market for our securities and the trading prices of our securities
may be more volatile.
Further,
Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial
accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective
or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting
standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements
that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. We have elected not to opt out of such
extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or
private companies, we, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new
or revised standard. This may make comparison of our financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth
company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of
the potential differences in accounting standards used.
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Additionally,
we are a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies
may take advantage of certain reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited
financial statements. We will remain a smaller reporting company until the last day of any fiscal year for so long as either (1) the
market value of our ordinary shares held by non-affiliates did not exceed $250 million as of the prior June 30, or (2) our
annual revenues did not exceed $100 million during such completed fiscal year and the market value of our ordinary shares held
by non-affiliates did not equal or exceed $700 million as of the prior June 30. To the extent we take advantage of such reduced
disclosure obligations, it may also make comparison of our financial statements with other public companies difficult or impossible.
Compliance
obligations under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may make it more difficult for us to effectuate our initial business combination, require substantial
financial and management resources, and increase the time and costs of completing an initial business combination.
Section 404
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that we evaluate and report on our system of internal controls beginning with our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2023. Only in the event we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer or an
accelerated filer, and no longer qualify as an emerging growth company, will we be required to comply with the independent registered
public accounting firm attestation requirement on our internal control over financial reporting. Further, for as long as we remain an
emerging growth company, we will not be required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement
on our internal control over financial reporting. The fact that we are a blank check company makes compliance with the requirements of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act particularly burdensome on us as compared to other public companies because a target business with which we seek
to complete our initial business combination may not be in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding adequacy
of its internal controls. The development of the internal control of any such entity to achieve compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
may increase the time and costs necessary to complete any such business combination.
Because
we are incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands, you may face difficulties in protecting your interests, and your ability to
protect your rights through the U.S. federal courts may be limited.
We
are an exempted company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands. As a result, it may be difficult for investors to effect service
of process within the United States upon our directors or officers, or enforce judgments obtained in the United States courts against
our directors or officers.
Our
corporate affairs are governed by our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, the Companies Act (as the same
may be supplemented or amended from time to time) and the common law of the Cayman Islands. We are also subject to the federal securities
laws of the United States. The rights of shareholders to take action against the directors, actions by minority shareholders and the
fiduciary responsibilities of our directors to us under Cayman Islands law are to a large extent governed by the common law of the Cayman
Islands. The common law of the Cayman Islands is derived in part from comparatively limited judicial precedent in the Cayman Islands
as well as from English common law, the decisions of whose courts are of persuasive authority, but are not binding on a court in the
Cayman Islands. The rights of our shareholders and the fiduciary responsibilities of our directors under Cayman Islands law are different
from what they would be under statutes or judicial precedent in some jurisdictions in the United States. In particular, the Cayman Islands
has a different body of securities laws as compared to the United States, and certain states, such as Delaware, may have more fully developed
and judicially interpreted bodies of corporate law. In addition, Cayman Islands companies may not have standing to initiate a shareholders
derivative action in a federal court of the United States.
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We
have been advised by Maples and Calder, our Cayman Islands legal counsel, that the courts of the Cayman Islands are unlikely (i) to
recognize or enforce against us judgments of courts of the United States predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the federal
securities laws of the United States or any state; and (ii) in original actions brought in the Cayman Islands, to impose liabilities
against us predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the United States or any state, so far as
the liabilities imposed by those provisions are penal in nature. In those circumstances, although there is no statutory enforcement in
the Cayman Islands of judgments obtained in the United States, the courts of the Cayman Islands will recognize and enforce a foreign
money judgment of a foreign court of competent jurisdiction without retrial on the merits based on the principle that a judgment of a
competent foreign court imposes upon the judgment debtor an obligation to pay the sum for which judgment has been given provided certain
conditions are met. For a foreign judgment to be enforced in the Cayman Islands, such judgment must be final and conclusive and for a
liquidated sum, and must not be in respect of taxes or a fine or penalty, inconsistent with a Cayman Islands judgment in respect of the
same matter, impeachable on the grounds of fraud or obtained in a manner, or be of a kind the enforcement of which is, contrary to natural
justice or the public policy of the Cayman Islands (awards of punitive or multiple damages may well be held to be contrary to public
policy). A Cayman Islands Court may stay enforcement proceedings if concurrent proceedings are being brought elsewhere.
As
a result of all of the above, Public Shareholders may have more difficulty in protecting their interests in the face of actions taken
by management, members of the board of directors or controlling shareholders than they would as Public Shareholders of a United States
company.
Provisions
in our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association may inhibit a takeover of us, which could limit the price investors
might be willing to pay in the future for our Class A ordinary shares and could entrench management.
Our
fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association contain provisions that may discourage unsolicited takeover proposals
that shareholders may consider to be in their best interests. These provisions include a staggered board of directors and the ability
of the board of directors to designate the terms of and issue new series of preferred shares, which may make the removal of management
more difficult and may discourage transactions that otherwise could involve payment of a premium over prevailing market prices for our
securities.
Cyber
incidents or attacks directed at us could result in information theft, data corruption, operational disruption and/or financial loss.
We
depend on digital technologies, including information systems, infrastructure and cloud applications and services, including those of
third parties with which we may deal. Sophisticated and deliberate attacks on, or security breaches in, our systems or infrastructure,
or the systems or infrastructure of third parties or the cloud, could lead to corruption or misappropriation of our assets, proprietary
information and sensitive or confidential data. As an early stage company without significant investments in data security protection,
we may not be sufficiently protected against such occurrences. We may not have sufficient resources to adequately protect against, or
to investigate and remediate any vulnerability to, cyber incidents. It is possible that any of these occurrences, or a combination of
them, could have adverse consequences on our business and lead to financial loss.
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Members
of our management team and affiliated companies have been, and may from time to time be, involved in legal proceedings or governmental
investigations unrelated to our business.
Members
of our management team have been involved in a wide variety of businesses. Such involvement has, and may lead to, media coverage and
public awareness. As a result of such involvement, members of our management team and affiliated companies have been, and may from time
to time be, involved in legal proceedings or governmental investigations unrelated to our business. Any such proceedings or investigations
may be detrimental to our reputation and could negatively affect our ability to identify and complete an initial business combination
and may have an adverse effect on the price of our securities.
We
have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. This material weakness could continue to adversely
affect our ability to report our results of operations and financial condition accurately and in a timely manner.
Our
management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with GAAP. Our management is likewise required, on a quarterly basis, to evaluate the effectiveness of our internal controls and to disclose
any changes and material weaknesses identified through such evaluation in those internal controls. A material weakness is a deficiency,
or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material
misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
As
previously disclosed, following the issuance of the SEC Staff Statement on April 12, 2021 and in light of the comment letters issued
by the SEC to several special purpose acquisition companies on redeemable equity instruments in ASC 480-10-99, we identified a material
weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to the accounting for complex financial instruments as a result of
the change in classification of all of our redeemable Class A ordinary shares as temporary equity and the classification of our warrants
as liabilities. As a result of this material weakness, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was
not effective as of December 31, 2021 and was also not effective as of December 31, 2022. This material weakness resulted in
a material misstatement of our warrant liabilities, change in fair value of warrant liabilities, additional paid-in capital, accumulated
deficit and related financial disclosures.
For
the accounted period ended December 31, 2023, management identified a material weakness in internal controls related to the accounting
for complex financial instruments and review procedures around key reconciliations including accruals and payables.
To
respond to this material weakness, we have devoted, and plan to continue to devote, significant effort and resources to the remediation
and improvement of our internal control over financial reporting. While we have processes to identify and appropriately apply applicable
accounting requirements, we plan to enhance these processes to better evaluate our research and understanding of the nuances of the complex
accounting standards that apply to our financial statements. Our plans at this time include providing enhanced access to accounting literature,
research materials and documents and increased communication among our personnel and third-party professionals with whom we consult regarding
complex accounting applications. The elements of our remediation plan can only be accomplished over time, and we can offer no assurance
that these initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects.
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Any
failure to maintain such internal control could adversely impact our ability to report our financial position and results from operations
on a timely and accurate basis. If our financial statements are not accurate, investors may not have a complete understanding of our
operations. Likewise, if our financial statements are not filed on a timely basis, we could be subject to sanctions or investigations
by the stock exchange on which our ordinary shares are listed, the SEC or other regulatory authorities. In either case, there could result
a material adverse effect on our business. Failure to timely file will cause us to be ineligible to utilize short form registration statements
on Form S-3, when available to us, or Form S-4, which may impair our ability to obtain capital in a timely fashion to execute
our business strategies or issue shares to effect an acquisition. Ineffective internal controls could also cause investors to lose confidence
in our reported financial information, which could have a negative effect on the trading price of our securities.
We
can give no assurance that the measures we have taken and plan to take in the future will remediate the material weakness identified
or that any additional material weaknesses or restatements of financial results will not arise in the future due to a failure to implement
and maintain adequate internal control over financial reporting or circumvention of these controls. In addition, even if we are successful
in strengthening our controls and procedures, in the future those controls and procedures may not be adequate to prevent or identify
irregularities or errors or to facilitate the fair presentation of our financial statements.
We
are required, pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, to annually furnish a report by management on, among other things,
the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. This assessment needs to include disclosure of any material weaknesses
identified by management in its internal control over financial reporting. Our independent registered public accounting firm may be required
to attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting depending on our reporting status. We are required to
disclose changes made in our internal control and procedures on a quarterly basis. To continue to comply with the requirements of being
a public company, we may need to undertake various actions, such as implementing new internal controls and procedures and hiring accounting
or internal audit staff.
Risks
Associated with Acquiring and Operating a Business in Foreign Countries
If
we effect our initial business combination with a company located outside of the United States, we would be subject to a variety of additional
risks that may adversely affect us.
If
we pursue a target company with operations or opportunities outside of the United States for our initial business combination, we may
face additional burdens in connection with investigating, agreeing to and completing such initial business combination, and if we effect
such initial business combination, we would be subject to a variety of additional risks that may negatively impact our operations.
If
we pursue a target a company with operations or opportunities outside of the United States for our initial business combination, we would
be subject to risks associated with cross-border business combinations, including in connection with investigating, agreeing to and completing
our initial business combination, conducting due diligence in a foreign jurisdiction, having such transaction approved by any local governments,
regulators or agencies and changes in the purchase price based on fluctuations in foreign exchange rates.
If
we effect our initial business combination with such a company, we would be subject to any special considerations or risks associated
with companies operating in an international setting, including any of the following:
● costs
and difficulties inherent in managing cross-border business operations;
● rules and
regulations regarding currency redemption;
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● complex
corporate withholding taxes on individuals;
● laws
governing the manner in which future business combinations may be effected;
● exchange
listing and/or delisting requirements;
● tariffs
and trade barriers;
● regulations
related to customs and import/export matters;
● local
or regional economic policies and market conditions;
● unexpected
changes in regulatory requirements;
● challenges
in managing and staffing international operations;
● longer
payment cycles;
● tax
issues, such as tax law changes and variations in tax laws as compared to the United States;
● currency
fluctuations and exchange controls;
● rates
of inflation;
● challenges
in collecting accounts receivable;
● cultural
and language differences;
● employment
regulations;
● underdeveloped
or unpredictable legal or regulatory systems;
● corruption;
● protection
of intellectual property;
● social
unrest, crime, strikes, riots and civil disturbances;
● regime
changes and political upheaval;
● terrorist
attacks and wars; and
● deterioration
of political relations with the United States.
We
may not be able to adequately address these additional risks. If we were unable to do so, we may be unable to complete such initial business
combination, or, if we complete such initial business combination, our operations might suffer, either of which may adversely impact
our business, financial condition and results of operations.
If
our management following our initial business combination is unfamiliar with United States securities laws, they may have to expend time
and resources becoming familiar with such laws, which could lead to various regulatory issues.
Following
our initial business combination, our management may resign from their positions as officers or directors of the company and the management
of the target business at the time of the business combination will remain in place. Management of the target business may not be familiar
with United States securities laws. If new management is unfamiliar with United States securities laws, they may have to expend time
and resources becoming familiar with such laws. This could be expensive and time-consuming and could lead to various regulatory issues
which may adversely affect our operations.
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After
our initial business combination, substantially all of our assets may be located in a foreign country and substantially all of our revenue
will be derived from our operations in such country. Accordingly, our results of operations and prospects will be subject, to a significant
extent, to the economic, political and legal policies, developments and conditions in the country in which we operate.
The
economic, political and social conditions, as well as government policies, of the country in which our operations are located could affect
our business. Economic growth could be uneven, both geographically and among various sectors of the economy and such growth may not be
sustained in the future. If in the future such country’s economy experiences a downturn or grows at a slower rate than expected,
there may be less demand for spending in certain industries. A decrease in demand for spending in certain industries could materially
and adversely affect our ability to find an attractive target business with which to consummate our initial business combination and
if we effect our initial business combination, the ability of that target business to become profitable.
Exchange
rate fluctuations and currency policies may cause a target business’s ability to succeed in the international markets to be diminished.
In
the event we acquire a non-U.S. target, all revenues and income would likely be received in a foreign currency, and the dollar equivalent
of our net assets and distributions, if any, could be adversely affected by reductions in the value of the local currency. The value
of the currencies in our target regions fluctuate and are affected by, among other things, changes in political and economic conditions.
Any change in the relative value of such currency against our reporting currency may affect the attractiveness of any target business
or, following consummation of our initial business combination, our financial condition and results of operations. Additionally, if a
currency appreciates in value against the dollar prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, the cost of a target
business as measured in dollars will increase, which may make it less likely that we are able to consummate such transaction.
We
may reincorporate in another jurisdiction in connection with our initial business combination, and the laws of such jurisdiction may
govern some or all of our future material agreements and we may not be able to enforce our legal rights.
In
connection with our initial business combination, we may relocate the home jurisdiction of our business from the Cayman Islands to another
jurisdiction. If we determine to do this, the laws of such jurisdiction may govern some or all of our future material agreements. The
system of laws and the enforcement of existing laws in such jurisdiction may not be as certain in implementation and interpretation as
in the United States. The inability to enforce or obtain a remedy under any of our future agreements could result in a significant loss
of business, business opportunities or capital.
We
are subject to changing law and regulations regarding regulatory matters, corporate governance and public disclosure that have increased
both our costs and the risk of non-compliance.
We
are subject to rules and regulations by various governing bodies, including, for example, the SEC, which are charged with the protection
of investors and the oversight of companies whose securities are publicly traded, and to new and evolving regulatory measures under applicable
law. Our efforts to comply with new and changing laws and regulations have resulted in and are likely to continue to result in, increased
general and administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance
activities.
Moreover,
because these laws, regulations and standards are subject to varying interpretations, their application in practice may evolve over time
as new guidance becomes available. This evolution may result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and additional costs
necessitated by ongoing revisions to our disclosure and governance practices. If we fail to address and comply with these regulations
and any subsequent changes, we may be subject to penalty and our business may be harmed.
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We
employ a mail forwarding service, which may delay or disrupt our ability to receive mail in a timely manner.
Mail
addressed to the company and received at its registered office will be forwarded unopened to the forwarding address supplied by the company
to be dealt with. None of the company, its directors, officers, advisors or service providers (including the organization which provides
registered office services in the Cayman Islands) will bear any responsibility for any delay howsoever caused in mail reaching the forwarding
address, which may impair your ability to communicate with us.
Economic
substance legislation of the Cayman Islands may adversely impact us or our operations.
The
Cayman Islands, together with several other non-European Union jurisdictions, have introduced legislation aimed at addressing concerns
raised by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s (OECD) Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) initiative
as to offshore structures engaged in certain activities which attract profits without real economic activity. The International Tax Co-operation
(Economic Substance) Act, (As Revised) (the “Economic Substance Act”) contains economic substance requirements for in-scope
Cayman Islands entities which are engaged in certain “relevant activities”. As we are a Cayman Islands company, our compliance
obligations will include filing an annual notification, which need to state whether we are carrying out any relevant activities and if
so, whether we have satisfied economic substance tests to the extent required under the Economic Substance Act. If the Cayman Islands
Tax Information Authority determines that the Company or any of its Cayman Islands subsidiaries has failed to meet the requirements imposed
by the Economic Substance Act the Company may face significant financial penalties, restriction on the regulation of its business activities
and/or may be struck off as a registered entity in the Cayman Islands.
As
it is still a relatively new regime, it is anticipated that the Economic Substance Act and associated guidance will evolve and may be
subject to further clarification and amendments. We may need to allocate additional resources to keep updated with these developments
and may have to make changes to our operations in order to comply with all requirements under the Economic Substance Act. Failure to
satisfy these requirements may subject us to penalties under the Economic Substance Act.
Uncertainty
in connection with certain international economic and political relationships, including the imposition of tariffs on international trade,
political disputes, regulatory changes and other international matters could have a material adverse effect on our ability to identify
potential targets and to consummate our initial Business Combination, and could adversely affect the financial performance of any target,
either foreign or domestic.
The
international economic and political environment is dynamic and subject to change. There is currently significant uncertainty about the
future economic and political relationships between the United States and a number of other countries. These uncertainties include, among
other things, the potential imposition of protective tariffs on goods imported from other countries and reciprocal tariffs other countries
may impose on United States products, political disputes that may affect relationships between the United States and other countries
and the imposition of regulatory or other restrictions on trade and commerce. Any such matters could potentially limit the number of
potential targets we may consider, and could also have a material adverse effect on the financial performance of such potential targets.
Among other things, historical financial performance of companies affected by these international matters may not provide as accurate
a barometer of future performance as would pertain in a more stable economic environment.
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For
example, the Russia-Ukraine war has had an immediate impact on the global economy resulting in higher energy prices and higher inflation
with significant disruption to financial markets and supply chains for certain goods and services. Moreover, in connection with Russia’s
invasion of Ukraine, the EU, the United States, and certain other governments around the world have responded by imposing various economic
sanctions which restrict or prohibit certain business opportunities in Russia and Ukraine. The war has continued to escalate without
any resolution foreseeable in the near future. The uncertain nature, magnitude, and duration of hostilities stemming from the Russia-Ukraine
war, including the potential effects of sanctions limitations, possibility of counter-sanctions, retaliatory cyber-attacks on the world
economy and markets, further disruptions to global supply chains and potential shipping delays, have contributed to increased market
volatility and uncertainty, which could have an adverse impact on macroeconomic factors that affect our ability to consummate a business
combination.
In
addition, in October 2023, Hamas militants infiltrated Israel’s southern border from the Gaza Strip and carried out a series of
attacks on civilian and military targets. Additionally, Hamas launched extensive rocket assaults on Israeli population centers and industrial
areas along Israel’s border with the Gaza Strip, as well as in other regions within the State of Israel. Subsequently, Israel’s
security cabinet declared war against Hamas, and a large-scale military campaign against these terrorist organizations began. The war
has continued without any resolution foreseeable in the near future. The uncertain nature, magnitude, and duration of hostilities stemming
from the war, have contributed to increased market volatility and uncertainty, which could have an adverse impact on macroeconomic factors
that affect our ability to consummate a business combination.
Our
ability to consummate a business combination may also be dependent on the ability to raise equity (including, for example, under one
or more forward purchase agreements that we may enter into) and debt financing, which may be impacted by any of the events described
above, including as a result of increased market volatility and decreased market liquidity, and third-party financing being unavailable
on terms acceptable to us or at all.
Finally,
any of the events described above, including the ongoing impact of the recent conflict between Israel and Hamas and the Russia-Ukraine
war, may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described in this “Risk Factors” section, such as those
related to the market for our securities and cross-border transactions.
Anti-money
laundering legislation, regulations and guidance and sanctions legislation may require us to adopt and maintain costly compliance procedures
and may adversely impact us or our financial results.
In
order to comply with legislation, regulations and guidance aimed at the prevention of money laundering, terrorist financing and proliferation
financing, and sanctions legislation the Company may be required to adopt and maintain anti-money laundering procedures, and may require
subscribers and their beneficial owners, controllers or authorized persons (where applicable) (“Related Persons”) to provide
evidence to verify their identity. Where permitted, and subject to certain conditions, the Company may also rely on, or delegate to,
a suitable person the maintenance of our anti-money laundering procedures (including the acquisition of due diligence information).
The
Company reserves the right to request such information as is necessary to verify the identity of a subscriber or their Related Persons.
In the event of delay or failure on the part of the subscriber in producing any information required for verification purposes, we may
refuse to accept the application, in which case any funds received will be returned without interest to the account from which they were
originally debited.
The
Company also reserves the right to refuse to make any redemption payment to a shareholder if directors or officers suspect or are advised
that the payment of redemption proceeds to such shareholder might result in a breach of applicable anti-money laundering, sanctions or
other laws or regulations by any person in any relevant jurisdiction, or if such refusal is considered necessary or appropriate to ensure
compliance with any such laws or regulations in any applicable jurisdiction.
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If
any person in the Cayman Islands knows or suspects, or has reasonable grounds for knowing or suspecting that another person is engaged
in criminal conduct or money laundering, or is involved with terrorism or terrorist financing and property, and the information for that
knowledge or suspicion came to their attention in the course of business in the regulated sector, or other trade, profession, business
or employment, the person will be required to report such knowledge or suspicion to (i) the Financial Reporting Authority of the Cayman
Islands (“FRA”), pursuant to the Proceeds of Crime Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands, if the disclosure relates to criminal
conduct or money laundering, or (ii) a police officer of the rank of constable or higher, or the FRA, pursuant to the Terrorism Act (As
Revised) of the Cayman Islands, if the disclosure relates to involvement with terrorism or terrorist financing and property.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.