Australian Oilseeds Holdings Ltd 10-K

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk We are exposed to market risk, including changes to interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. 49 Interest Rate Sensitivity We had cash and cash equivalents totaling AUD$514,140 and AUD$121,273 as of June 30, 2024, and June 30, 2023, respectively. Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and investments with original maturities of three months or less, are stated at cost, and approximate fair value. Our investment policy and strategy are focused on preservation of capital, supporting our liquidity requirements, and delivering competitive returns subject to prevailing market conditions. We were not exposed to material risks due to changes in market interest rates given the liquidity of the cash and investments with original maturity of three months. Foreign Currency Risk Although we are exposed to foreign currency risk from our international operations, we do not consider it to have a material impact. Certain transactions of the Company and its subsidiaries are denominated in currencies other than the functional currency. Foreign currency transactions totaled $28,097 for the year ended June 30, 2024, which is up from $0 for the year ended June 30, 2023, each of which were recorded within finance expense, net on the consolidated statements of operations. Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents are generally held with large financial institutions. Although the Company’s deposits may exceed federally insured limits, the financial institutions that the Company uses have high investment-grade credit ratings and, as a result, the Company believes that, as of June 30, 2024, its risk relating to deposits exceeding federally insured limits was not significant. The Company has no significant off-balance sheet risk such as foreign exchange contracts, options contracts, or other hedging arrangements. The Company believes its credit policies are prudent and reflect normal industry terms and business risk. The Company generally does not require collateral from its customers and generally requires payment from zero to 90 days from the invoice date with typical terms of 30 days. As of June 30, 2024, three customers accounted for 60.7% of the Company’s accounts receivable balance, and three customers accounted for more than 46% of the Company’s accounts receivable balance as of June 30, 2023. 50