UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2021
or
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______________ to
______________
Commission File No. 333-150332
SEQLL INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Delaware
46-5319744
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
317 New Boston Street , Suite 210
Boston , MA
01801
(Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code)
( 781 ) 460-6016
(Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $.0001 per share SQL The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Warrants to purchase Common Stock SQLLW The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒
No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated
filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of
“large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth
company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒
Emerging growth company ☒
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check
mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐
No ☒
As of November 12, 2021, there were
11,886,379 shares of registrant’s common stock outstanding.
SeqLL Inc.
FORM 10-Q
For the quarterly period
ended September 30, 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020
1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
2
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021
and 2020
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
4
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
5
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
16
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
24
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
24
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
25
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
25
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
25
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
25
Item 3.
Default Upon Senior Securities
25
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
26
Item 5.
Other Information
26
Item 6.
Exhibits
26
Signatures
27
i
EXPLANATORY NOTE
In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and unless
the context otherwise requires, the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to SeqLL Inc.
and its wholly owned subsidiary SeqLL, LLC, taken as a whole.
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking
statements.” Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements that express our intentions, beliefs, expectations,
strategies, predictions or any other statements relating to our future activities or other future events or conditions. These statements
are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about our business based, in part, on assumptions made by management. These
statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore,
actual outcomes and results may, and are likely to, differ materially from what is expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements
due to numerous factors discussed from time to time in this report and in other documents which we file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. In addition, such statements could be affected by risks and uncertainties related to:
● the success, cost and timing of our product development activities,
including statements regarding the timing of initiation and completion of our research and development programs;
● developments regarding next generation sequencing technologies;
● our expectations regarding the market size and growth potential
for our business;
● our ability to generate sustained revenue or achieve profitability;
● the potential for our identified research priorities to advance
our technology;
● the pricing and expected gross margin for our products; and,
● the other factors discussed in the “Risk Factors”
section and elsewhere in this report.
Any forward-looking statements speak only as of
the date on which they are made, and except as may be required under applicable securities laws, we do not undertake any obligation to
update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the filing date of this report.
ii
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1: Financial Statements
SeqLL Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 11,306,685
$ -
Accounts receivable, net
30,739
30,714
Other receivables
34,964
108,815
Inventory
208,715
203,011
Prepaid expenses
270,150
-
Total current assets
11,851,253
342,540
Other assets
Property and equipment, net
277,948
337,241
Other assets
14,262
14,262
Total assets
$ 12,143,463
$ 694,043
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
$ 836,155
$ 861,840
Accrued expenses
197,836
123,639
Loan payable – related party
-
26,000
Total current liabilities
1,033,991
1,011,479
Non-current liabilities
Non-convertible promissory notes
1,645,000
2,431,730
Convertible notes
-
1,105,000
Total non-current liabilities
1,645,000
3,536,730
Total liabilities
2,678,991
4,548,209
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)
Stockholders’ equity (deficit)
Preferred stock, $ 0.00001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 0 and 5,791,665 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively
-
58
Common stock, $ 0.00001 par value; 80,000,000 shares authorized; 11,886,379 and 4,864,862 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively
119
49
Additional paid-in capital
22,481,066
6,856,020
Accumulated deficit
( 13,016,713 )
( 10,710,293 )
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
9,464,472
( 3,854,166 )
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
$ 12,143,463
$ 694,043
See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
1
SeqLL Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September
30, 2021 and 2020
(Unaudited)
Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
2021
2020
2021
2020
Revenue
Sales
$ 15,937
$ -
$ 48,021
41,838
Grant revenue
34,964
85,577
127,009
170,092
Total revenue
50,901
85,577
175,030
211,930
Cost of sales
4,049
-
44,792
97,000
Gross profit
46,852
85,577
130,238
114,930
Operating expenses
Research and development
90,658
30,368
133,074
279,308
General and administrative
360,944
171,484
1,173,565
706,337
Total operating expenses
451,602
201,852
1,306,639
985,645
Operating loss
( 404,750 )
( 116,275 )
( 1,176,401 )
( 870,715 )
Other (income) and expenses
Other income
( 93 )
-
( 190,193 )
( 191,566 )
Change in fair value of convertible notes
193,776
-
195,962
-
Loss on extinguishment of convertible notes
-
-
934,257
-
Interest expense, net
41,066
72,768
189,993
211,927
Net loss
$ ( 639,499 )
$ ( 189,043 )
$ ( 2,306,420 )
$ ( 891,076 )
Net loss per share – basic and diluted
$ ( 0.09 )
$ ( 0.04 )
$ ( 0.41 )
$ ( 0.18 )
Weighted average common shares – basic and diluted
7,171,232
4,864,862
5,642,100
4,864,862
See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
2
SeqLL Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(Unaudited)
Preferred
Stock
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Accumulated
Total Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Equity
(Deficit)
Balance
as of December 31, 2020
5,791,665
$ 58
4,864,862
$ 49
$ 6,856,020
$ ( 10,710,293 )
$ ( 3,854,166 )
Stock-based
compensation expense
-
-
-
-
1,007
-
1,007
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
( 1,414,618 )
( 1,414,618 )
Balance
as of March 31, 2021
5,791,665
58
4,864,862
49
6,857,027
( 12,124,911 )
( 5,267,777 )
Stock-based
compensation expense
-
-
-
-
3,192
-
3,192
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
( 252,303 )
( 252,303 )
Balance
as of June 30, 2021
5,791,665
58
4,864,862
49
6,860,219
( 12,377,214 )
( 5,516,888 )
Stock-based
compensation expense
214,745
214,745
Conversion
of preferred stock into common stock
( 5,791,665 )
( 58 )
3,130,622
31
27
-
-
Conversion
of convertible notes into common stock
-
-
641,895
6
3,222,300
-
3,222,306
Issuance of Units and warrants to underwriters in initial public offering, net of issuance costs of $ 1,555,976
-
-
3,060,000
31
11,453,614
-
11,453,645
Issuance of common stock to underwriters in initial public offering, net of issuance costs of $ 71,199
-
-
189,000
2
730,161
-
730,163
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
( 639,499 )
( 639,499 )
Balance
as of September 30, 2021
-
$ -
11,886,379
$ 119
$ 22,481,066
$ ( 13,016,713 )
$ 9,464,472
Balance
as of December 31, 2019
5,791,665
$ 58
4,864,862
$ 49
$ 6,835,810
$ ( 9,664,940 )
$ ( 2,829,023 )
Stock-based
compensation expense
-
-
-
-
6,891
-
6,891
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
( 546,871 )
( 546,871 )
Balance
as of March 31, 2020
5,791,665
58
4,864,862
49
6,842,701
( 10,211,811 )
( 3,369,003 )
Stock-based
compensation expense
-
-
-
-
4,959
-
4,959
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
( 155,162 )
( 155,162 )
Balance
as of June 30, 2020
5,791,665
58
4,864,862
49
6,847,660
( 10,366,973 )
( 3,519,206 )
Stock-based
compensation expense
-
-
-
-
7,073
-
7,073
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
( 189,043 )
( 189,043 )
Balance
as of September 30, 2020
5,791,665
$ 58
4,864,862
$ 49
$ 6,854,733
$ ( 10,556,016 )
$ ( 3,701,176 )
See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
3
SeqLL Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Nine months ended
September 30,
2021
2020
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net loss
$ ( 2,306,420 )
$ ( 891,076 )
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation
64,543
83,598
Loss on extinguishment of convertible notes
934,257
-
Stock-based compensation
218,944
18,923
Change in fair value of convertible notes
195,962
-
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net
( 25 )
( 5,653 )
Other receivables
73,851
80,969
Prepaid expenses
( 270,150 )
2,354
Inventory
( 5,704 )
81,178
Accounts payable
( 94,674 )
9,448
Accrued expenses
166,445
234,396
Deferred revenue
—
( 25,000 )
Net cash used in operating activities
( 1,022,971 )
( 410,863 )
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Purchase of equipment
( 5,250 )
-
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Proceeds from issuance of units, gross
13,009,621
-
Proceeds from issuance of common stock to underwriters, gross
801,362
-
Payment for issuance costs of units and common stock
( 1,558,193 )
-
Proceeds from issuance of non-convertible promissory notes
-
415,000
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes
250,000
-
Settlement of convertible notes
( 141,884 )
-
Proceeds from loan payable – related party
140,000
-
Payment of loan payable – related party
( 166,000 )
( 10,000 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
12,334,906
405,000
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
11,306,685
( 5,863 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
-
5,863
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$ 11,306,685
$ -
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information and non-cash financing transactions
Conversion of notes at initial public offering into common stock
$ 3,222,206
$ -
Issuance costs in accounts payable
$ 68,982
$ -
Fair value of warrants for common stock issued to underwriters
$ 1,647,076
$ -
Conversion of preferred stock par value to common stock and additional paid-in capital
$ 58
$ -
See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
4
SeqLL
Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
(Unaudited)
Note
1 — Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation
SeqLL
Inc. (the “Company” or “SeqLL”) was incorporated as a Delaware corporation on April 3, 2014. On April 8, 2014,
SeqLL acquired a 100 % ownership interest in SeqLL, LLC (“Subsidiary”), a domestic limited liability company formed on March
11, 2013 in the State of Massachusetts. SeqLL is a holding company of the Subsidiary and is a life sciences company focused on the development
and application of innovative genetic analysis technologies and the monetization of that technology and related intellectual property.
The Subsidiary purchased technology to enable the rapid analysis of large volumes of genetic material by directly sequencing single molecules
of DNA or RNA. The Subsidiary’s principal office is located in Woburn, Massachusetts.
Initial
Public Offering
On
August 31, 2021, the Company completed its initial public offering (“IPO”) whereby it sold 3,060,000 units, each unit
consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock and a warrant to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price
of $ 4.25 per share (the “Warrants”),at a price to the public of $ 4.25 per share. The gross proceeds from the IPO were
approximately $ 13 million and were offset by $ 3.2 million in offering costs, of which $ 1.6 million was paid in cash and $ 1.6 million
was issued in warrants issued to Maxim Group LLC (“Underwriter”) (see Note 9). In connection with the IPO, all of the
outstanding shares of the Company’s convertible preferred stock automatically converted into 3,130,622 shares of common stock
(see Note 8). Additionally, the outstanding convertible notes converted into 641,895 shares of common stock (see Note 7).
Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the
Company granted the Underwriter a 45-day option to purchase up to 459,000 additional shares of common stock, and/or 459,000
additional Warrants, to cover over-allotments in connection with the Offering. The Underwriter partially exercised this option and
purchased 459,000 Warrants on August 31, 2021 at $ 0.01 per Warrant. On September 29, 2021, the Company issued 189,000 shares of
common stock to the underwriters at a price of $ 4.24 per share from the partial exercise of the overallotment option, raising the
net proceeds of approximately $ 730,000 , net of offering costs. On August 31, 2021 and September 29, 2021, the Company also
issued to the Underwriter warrants to purchase up to a total of 162,450 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $ 4.675 per
share (“Underwriter Warrants”).
Risks
and Uncertainties
The
Company is subject to a number of risks similar to other companies in its industries, including rapid technological change, competition
from larger pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies and dependence on key personnel.
The
extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s business continues to be highly uncertain and difficult to predict,
as the responses that the Company, other businesses and governments are taking continue to evolve. Furthermore, capital markets and economies
worldwide have also been negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, and it is possible that it could cause a lasting national and/or
global economic recession. Policymakers around the globe have responded with fiscal policy actions to support the healthcare industry
and economy as a whole. The magnitude and overall effectiveness of these actions remain uncertain.
The
severity of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s business will depend on a number of factors, including, but
not limited to, the duration and severity of the pandemic and the extent and severity of the impact on the Company’s service
providers, suppliers, contract research organizations and the Company’s clinical trials, all of which are uncertain and cannot
be predicted. During the past year, the COVID-19 pandemic has adversely affected the Company’s sales and results of operations
and may continue to adversely affect its business. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic may in the future materially impact the
Company’s financial condition, liquidity or results of operations is uncertain.
5
Basis
of Presentation
The
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, SeqLL, LLC.
All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared on the same basis as the annual
audited consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal
recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial position as of
September 30, 2021 and its results of operations and cash flows for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021, and are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2021. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should
be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2020 filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Note
2 — Significant Accounting Policies
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2021, there were no changes to the significant accounting policies as described in the
Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(“U.S. GAAP”), requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and
disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the
reporting period. Significant estimates include, but are not limited to stock-based compensation expense, research and development
accruals, fair value of common stock and warrants and loss on extinguishment of notes. Actual results could differ from those
estimates and changes in estimates may occur.
Inventory
Inventory
consists of finished goods, work-in-process and raw materials and is valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value, determined
by the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method. As the Company manufactures the finished goods and work-in-process materials,
overhead costs are included in inventory. The Company evaluates the carrying cost of finished goods, work-in-process and raw materials
items. To the extent that such costs exceed future demand estimates and/or exhibit historical turnover at rates less than current inventory
levels, the Company reduces the carrying value of the applicable inventories. Inventory consisted of the following:
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Raw materials
$ 65,053
$ 59,416
Work in process
143,662
143,595
Total inventory
$ 208,715
$ 203,011
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company’s revenue is generated primarily from the sale of products and research services. Product revenue primarily consists of
sales of genetic sequencing equipment and sequencing reagent kits. Research service revenue primarily consists of revenue generated from
gene sequencing services and grants.
6
The
Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts
with Customers (“ASC 606”). Under ASC 606, the Company recognizes revenue when control of its products and services is transferred
to its customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive from its customers in exchange for those
products and services. To determine the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized for arrangements determined to be within the scope
of ASC 606, the Company performs a five-step process. This process involves identifying the contract with a customer, determining the
performance obligations in the contract, determining the contract price, allocating the contract price to the distinct performance obligations
in the contract, and recognizing revenue when (or as) the performance obligations have been satisfied. A performance obligation is considered
distinct from other obligations in a contract when it provides a benefit to the customer either on its own or together with other resources
that are readily available to the customer and is separately identified in the contract. The Company only applies the five-step process
to contracts when it is probable that the entity will collect consideration it expects to be entitled to in exchange for the goods or
services it transfers to the customer.
The
Company evaluates contingent payments to estimate the amount which is not probable of a material reversal to include in the transaction
price using the most likely amount method. Future payments that are not within the Company’s control are not considered probable
of being achieved until the contingencies are resolved.
Revenue
from product sales, including customized sequencing instruments, sequencing reagent kits and off-the-shelf consumables, is recognized
generally upon delivery, which is when control of the product is deemed to be transferred.
Revenue
from gene sequencing services, using the tSMS platform, is recognized generally as the services are provided to the customer. The components
of the sequencing process, including reagent kits and off-the-shelf consumables, sample loader and sequencer, are not distinct within
the context of the gene sequencing service contract. This is because in a gene sequencing service contract the reagent kits and other
components, such as off-the-shelf consumables, used in the sequencing process, become required inputs to achieve the specified gene sequencing
analysis, and the components in the sequencing process are sequential in nature and highly-interrelated as they work together to generate
sample-specific data.
The
Company has elected to exclude sales tax from revenue. The Company generally has no obligations for returns, refunds and other similar
obligations and does not provide separate equipment warranties. For the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company did
not recognize any revenue from gene sequencing services. The Company recognized $ 15,937 and $ 0 in revenue from product sales for the
three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company recognized $ 16,484 and $ 41,838 in revenue from gene sequencing
services for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company recognized $ 31,537 , and $ 0 in revenue from
product sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Grant
Revenue
The
Company’s grant revenues are derived from research programs by various departments of the National Institute of Health (NIH Grants).
The
Company recognizes NIH Grants revenue as reimbursable grant costs are incurred up to pre-approved award limits within the budget period.
The costs associated with these reimbursements are reflected as a component of research and development expense in the accompanying consolidated
statements of operations. In the three months ended September 30, 2021, the Company earned grant revenue of $ 34,964 and $ 85,577 , respectively.
In the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company earned grant revenue of $ 127,009 and $ 170,092 , respectively.
Research
and Development Expenses
The
Company expenses all research and development costs as incurred. Included in research and development costs are wages, stock-based compensation
and benefits of employees and other operational costs related to the Company’s research and development activities, including facility-related
expenses and external costs of outside contractors engaged by the Company.
7
Segments
The
Company operates in a single business segment that includes the design, development and manufacturing of genetic analysis technologies.
Derivative
Instruments
The
Company issued warrants to its investors and accounts for warrant instruments as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments
based on an assessment of the specific terms of the warrants and applicable authoritative guidance in ASC 480 and ASC 815, Derivatives
and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to
ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC
718 and ASC 815-40, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own stock and whether the holders of the warrants
could potentially require net cash settlement in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity
classification.
At
the IPO Date, the Warrants and Underwriter Warrants (see Note 9) were accounted for as equity as these instruments meet all of the requirements
for equity classification under ASC 815-40 and ASC 718.
Net
Loss per Share
Basic
net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the
period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and
dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding for the period determined using the treasury stock and if-converted methods. Dilutive
common stock equivalents are comprised of convertible preferred stock, convertible promissory notes, stock options outstanding under
the Company’s stock option plan and warrants. For all periods presented, there is no difference in the number of shares used
to calculate basic and diluted shares outstanding as inclusion of the potentially dilutive securities would be
antidilutive.
The
following potential common shares were not considered in the computation of diluted net loss per share as their effect would have been
antidilutive:
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2021
2020
Convertible preferred stock
-
5,791,665
Convertible promissory notes
-
408,291
Stock options for common stock
818,915
832,428
Warrants for common stock
4,393,396
596,396
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
There have been no new accounting pronouncements
or changes to accounting pronouncements that could be expected to materially impact the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, as compared to the recent accounting pronouncements described
in Note 2 of the Company’s audited financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020, which are included
in the Prospectus.
Note
3 — Accrued Expenses
Accrued
expenses consist of the following:
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Accrued interest
$ 197,836
$ 100,031
Other
-
23,608
$ 197,836
$ 123,639
8
Note
4 – Fair Value Measurements
The
accounting guidance defines fair value, establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value and requires disclosure for each major
asset and liability category measured at fair value on either a recurring or non-recurring basis. Fair value is defined as an exit price,
representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants
would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, the accounting guidance establishes a three-tier
fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:
Level 1:
Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets.
Level 2:
Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets that are observable either directly or indirectly.
Level 3:
Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.
There
were no assets or liabilities measured at fair value at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
The
table below presents the changes in Level 3 liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (See Note 7).
Convertible Notes
Balance at December 31, 2020
$ -
Issuance of Amended Notes (Note 7)
3,168,236
Change in fair value of convertible notes
195,962
Fair value of convertible notes at IPO date
( 3,364,198 )
Balance at September 30, 2021
$ -
At the IPO date, the Amended Notes were converted
into 641,895 shares of common stock (see Note 7). The interest expense of $ 89,239 for the period between the date of the Conversion Agreements related to the Amended Notes (see Note 7) and September 30, 2021 is included in the change in fair value of the Amended
Notes.
There
are no assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, nor are there assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring
basis during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.
Note
5 — Stock Option Plan
The Company’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the
“2014 Plan”) permits the grant of options for its common stock and shares of common stock to its employees, board members
and consultants for up to 3,500,000 shares.
As
of September 30, 2021, there were 2,681,085 shares available for future issuance under the 2014 Plan. Generally, option awards are granted
with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the Company’s stock at the date of grant and vest over a period of four years.
No option may have a term in excess of ten years from the option grant date. Share awards generally vest over a period of four years.
Certain option and share awards provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control (as defined by the 2014 Plan). No option
awards were granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
9
The
stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 is as follows:
Number of
Options
Weighted-
Average
Exercise Price
per Share
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(in Years)
Outstanding as of December 31, 2020
818,915
$ 1.77
6.52
Granted
-
-
-
Exercised
-
-
-
Cancelled/Forfeited
-
-
-
Outstanding and expected to vest as of September 30, 2021
818,915
$ 1.77
5.77
Exercisable at September 30, 2021
818,080
$ 1.77
5.77
During the three months ended September 30, 2021
and 2020, the Company recorded $ 214,745 and $ 7,073 of stock-based compensation, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30,
2021 and 2020, the Company recorded $ 218,944 and $ 18,923 of stock-based compensation, respectively. As of September 30, 2021, there was
approximately $ 3,300 of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested share-based compensation awards, which will be recognized
over a weighted average period of approximately one year.
Note
6 — Related Party Transactions
As
of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the outstanding amount due to Daniel Jones, the Company’s Chief Executive
Officer, was $ 0 and $ 26,000 relating to a series of non-interest-bearing demand loans to us. The loans totaling $ 26,000 were repaid
during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 with a portion of the net proceeds from the IPO.
Daniel
Jones also made non-interest bearing demand loans to the Company in the amounts of $ 90,000 and $ 50,000 on July 30, 2021 and August 20,
2021, respectively. Both loans were repaid in full with proceeds from the IPO.
At
September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had the following outstanding payables to its preferred shareholders for past services:
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Floral Finance
$ 9,849
$ 9,849
Genomic Diagnostic Technologies
16,675
16,675
St. Laurent Institute
107,049
113,954
St. Laurent Realty, Inc.
27,913
27,913
Stonemill Center
16,627
16,627
William St. Laurent
15,415
15,415
Total related party payables
$ 193,528
$ 200,433
William
C. St. Laurent, a former member of the Company’s board of directors, relatives of Mr. St. Laurent and entities controlled by
the St. Laurent family are controlling shareholders of the Company. These entities are all St. Laurent family-owned entities and are
therefore related parties: Genomic Diagnostic Technologies assisted the Company by providing corporate accounting support and
preparation of its audited financial statements of 2018 and 2017; St. Laurent Institute, a 501C-3 company, has a bioinformatics team
that did work for the Company when it needed bioinformatics specialist support in providing certain sequencing services; St. Realty,
Inc. assisted the Company by providing corporate accounting support and preparation of its audited financial statements of 2018 and
2017 before Genomic Diagnostic Technologies took over this role; Stonemill Center assisted the Company by paying for certain out of
pocket expenses incurred by William C. St. Laurent in his former role as Chairman of the Board for the Company; and William C. St.
Laurent as the former Chairman of the Board accrued Director’s compensation that has not been paid by
the Company.
The
Company issued the convertible notes and promissory notes to the related parties (see Note 7).
10
Note
7 — Notes Payable
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021,
the Company issued senior secured convertible promissory notes to investors (“Convertible Notes”, hereafter “Amended
Notes” after the amendment in March 2021), for total proceeds of $ 250,000 . The Convertible Notes accrued interest at 10 % per annum,
matured at the earlier of 24 months from issuance or the Company’s next qualified equity offering of a minimum of $ 7.5 million,
and were convertible at $ 3.75 per share. In connection with these Convertible Notes, the Company issued warrants to purchase the number
of common shares equal to 100 % of the total amount of shares issuable to the noteholders upon conversion of these Convertible Notes ( 77,330
shares) at the exercise price equal to $ 4.10 per share and additional common stock purchase warrants as a placement fee to purchase a
number of shares of common stock equal to 8 % of the total amount of potential new shares issued to investors ( 800 shares).
The grant-date fair values of these warrants were
immaterial.
On
February 3, 2021, the preferred stockholder and the holder of $ 2,910,710 in the Convertible Notes and Promissory Notes of the Company
granted the Company an extension on all their notes to be repaid on or before July 31, 2022. This amendment was accounted for on a prospective
basis under the troubled debt restructuring guidance.
During
March 2021, the Company entered into a series of agreements with the noteholders to automatically convert $ 786,730 in outstanding
Promissory Notes and $ 1,305,000 in Convertible Notes (“Amended Notes”), to common stock upon the closing of the IPO
(“Conversion Agreements”), of which $ 1,552,683 is held by St. Laurent Investments, LLC and its affiliates. Under the
terms of the Conversion Agreements, $ 826,020 and $ 1,265,710 in Amended Notes were converted at the closing of the IPO based on the
$ 3.75 and $ 3.10 conversion prices, respectively. Since the automatic conversion may result in a material benefit to the noteholders,
this amendment was deemed substantive and was accounted for as an extinguishment of debt. Accordingly, the Company recognized a loss
on extinguishment of debt totaling $ 934,257 in the consolidated statement of operations in March 2021, which represents the excess
of the fair value of the Amended Notes totaling $ 3,118,235 over their carrying value of $ 2,183,978 . The fair value of the Amended
Notes was estimated using probability weighted expected payouts under various settlement scenarios, discounted to their present
value based on the estimated effective rate of return.
On
April 29, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement with a noteholder to automatically convert an additional $ 50,000 in
outstanding Amended Notes, including any accrued interest, to common stock upon the closing of the IPO at the conversion price
of $ 3.75 per share.
The
Company elected the option to account for the Amended Notes at fair value, with the changes in fair value recognized in the statement
of operations.
At the IPO date, the Amended Notes automatically
converted based on their original terms into 641,895 shares of common stock. The fair value of the Amended Notes of $ 3,364,198 immediately
prior to the conversion, less $ 141,884 cash payment related to the accrued interest, was reclassified into the additional paid in capital
on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The fair value of the Amended Notes at the conversion date was estimated based on the fair
value of the common stock issued upon the conversion.
The Company recognized a loss from the change in
fair value of the Amended Notes between the end of the preceding quarterly period and their conversion at the IPO date of $ 193,776 during
the three-month period ended September 30, 2021. The Company recognized $ 195,962 in the accounting loss due to the change in fair value
of the Amended Notes between the amendment date and their conversion at the IPO date.
For
the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, interest expense was $ 41,066 and $ 72,768 , respectively. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2021 and 2020, interest expense was $ 189,993 and $ 211,927 , respectively.
11
Note
8 — Preferred Stock
The
Company had outstanding preferred stock as of December 31, 2020, as follows:
Shares
authorized
Shares
issued
Issuance
price per
share
Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock
3,125,000
$ 0.32
Series A-2 Convertible Preferred Stock
2,666,665
$ 1.68
Series A Preferred stock
20,000,000
5,791,665
The Series A-1 Preferred Stock (“Series A-1”)
and Series A-2 Preferred Stock (“Series A-2”) collectively the “Preferred Stock”, could be converted at any time
at the election of the holder into common stock at an initial conversion price determined by dividing the Series A-1 original issue price
of $ 0.59 , as amended, by the Series A-1 conversion price of $ 0.59 ; and the Series A-2 original issue price of $ 3.10 , as amended, by the Series A-2 conversion price
of $ 3.10 ; both were subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock combinations and the like, and to a weighted-average adjustment for
future issuances of common stock, warrants or rights to purchase common stock or securities convertible into common stock for a consideration
per share that is less than the then-applicable conversion price, subject to certain exceptions listed in the Charter.
The
Preferred Stock was subject to automatic conversion upon (i) the closing of an initial public offering of the common stock at a
price per share equal to at least $9.25 (as adjusted for any stock splits, stock dividends, combinations, subdivisions, recapitalization
or the like) in an underwritten public offering in which the Company raised gross proceeds of at least $10 million or (ii) the consent
of holders of at least a majority of the then-outstanding shares of Preferred Stock voting together as a single class.
In connection with the IPO, all of the outstanding shares of the Company’s
convertible preferred stock automatically converted into 3,130,622 shares of common stock.
Note
9 — Common Stock Warrants
On
March 16, 2021 the Company made a down payment to ShareIntel-Shareholder Intelligence Services, LLC for anticipated services
connected to the Company’s planned offering, which was in the form of issuing 9,865 warrants to purchase common stock at $ 4.10
per share, with an expiration date of June 30, 2024. The warrants are exercisable starting at their issuance dates. As of September
30, 2021, the weighted average exercise price of warrants outstanding was $ 2.65 per share. The warrants were accounted as equity
based on the US GAAP guidance applicable to the instruments indexed to an entity’s own stock.
12
On
August 31, 2021, the Company sold an aggregate of 3,060,000 units at a price to the public of $ 4.25 per unit, each unit consisting of
one share of the Company’s common stock and a Warrant to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $ 4.25 per share.
In
addition, pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Company granted the Underwriter a 45-day option to purchase up to 459,000 additional
shares of common stock, and/or 459,000 additional Warrants, to cover over-allotments in connection with the Offering. The Underwriter
partially exercised this option and purchased 459,000 Warrants on the closing date at $0.01 per Warrant, for the total proceeds of $4,590.
The
Warrants are exercisable at any time from the issuance date at $ 4.25 for common stock shares and have a five year term. The Warrants
may be exercised for cash or through cashless exercise.
The
Company may redeem the outstanding Warrants, in whole and not in part, at $0.001 per warrant if, after thirteen months from the issuance
date, (i) the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for each of 10 consecutive trading days (Measurement Period) exceeds
$12.75 (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like after the issuance
date), (ii) the average daily volume for such Measurement Period exceeds $1,000,000 per Trading Day and (iii) the holders of Warrants
are not in possession of any information that constitutes, or might constitute, material non-public information which was provided by
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their officers, directors, employees, agents or Affiliates.
Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, on August
31, 2021 and September 29, 2021, the Company also issued to the Underwriter warrants to purchase up to a total of 162,450 shares of common
stock. The Underwriter warrants are exercisable at any time from the issuance date at $ 4.675 per share of common stock and have a term
of five years through August 26, 2026.
The total fair value of the Underwriter Warrants
was $ 1,642,486 at the issuance date. The Company estimated the fair value of the warrants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model
based on the following assumptions:
Risk-free interest rate
0.77%-1.01%
Expected life
5 years
Dividend yield
0 %
Volatility
67 %
13
The
following table summarizes information with regard to outstanding warrants to purchase common stock as of September 30, 2021.
Issuance
Date
Number
of
Shares
Issuable Upon
Exercise
of
Outstanding
Warrants
Exercise
Price
Expiration
Date
5/4/2017
3,860
$
3.10
5/3/2022
6/14/2017
1,351
$
3.10
6/13/2022
8/30/2018
3,088
$
3.10
8/29/2023
9/30/2018
60,506
$
3.10
9/29/2023
9/30/2018
486,486
$
2.16
9/29/2023
10/17/2018
1,157
$
3.10
10/16/2023
11/2/2018
964
$
3.10
11/1/2023
11/9/2018
964
$
3.10
11/8/2023
11/16/2018
964
$
3.10
11/15/2023
11/29/2018
964
$
3.10
11/28/2023
12/21/2018
964
$
3.10
12/20/2023
12/27/2018
964
$
3.10
12/26/2023
1/31/2019
1,930
$
3.10
1/30/2024
2/7/2019
1,640
$
3.10
2/6/2024
2/21/2019
1,640
$
3.10
2/20/2024
3/20/2019
3,378
$
3.10
3/18/2024
4/8/2019
1,930
$
3.10
4/6/2024
11/19/2020
53,333
$
4.10
11/19/2023
11/19/2020
8,533
$
4.10
11/19/2023
1/8/2021
13,333
$
4.10
6/30/2024
1/11/2021
26,666
$
4.10
6/30/2024
2/13/2021
13,333
$
4.10
6/30/2024
3/16/2021
10,665
$
4.10
6/30/2024
3/16/2021
13,333
$
4.10
6/30/2024
8/31/2021
3,519,000
$
4.25
8/30/2026
8/31/2021
153,000
$
4.675
8/30/2026
9/29/2021
9,450
$
4.675
8/30/2026
4,393,396
Note
10 — Commitments and Contingencies
In
November 2014, the Company entered an office space lease in Woburn, Massachusetts (the “Lease”), which is considered
the Company’s corporate headquarters, which was extended through November 30, 2020, and then subsequently further on a month-to-month
basis until a notice by either of the parties. This lease was accounted for as a short-term lease with the expense recognized on a straight-line
basis over the lease term. The rent expense for this lease was $ 52,004 and $ 32,234 for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and
2020, respectively, and $ 143,970 and $ 140,257 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
14
Note
11 — Paycheck Protection Program
On
May 5, 2021, the Company applied for and received a loan for $ 190,100 in connection with the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”)
pursuant to the CARES Act that was signed into law on March 27, 2020.
The
loan has a term of 5 years, is unsecured, and is guaranteed by the Small Business Administration. The loan bears interest at one percent
per annum. Loan payments will be deferred for borrowers who apply for loan forgiveness until SBA remits the borrower’s loan forgiveness
amount to the lender. If a borrower does not apply for loan forgiveness, payments are deferred 10 months after the end of the covered
period for the borrower’s loan forgiveness (between 8 and 24 weeks).
Some
or all of the loan may be forgiven if at least 75 % of the loan proceeds are used by the Company to cover payroll costs, including benefits,
and if the Company maintains it. Employment and compensation within certain parameters during the period following the loan origination
date and complies with other relevant conditions.
The
Company elected to account for the PPP loan as an in-substance government grant by applying the guidance in International Accounting
Standard (IAS) 20, Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance, by analogy based on the assessment that
it is probable that it will meet both (a) the eligibility criteria for a PPP loan, and (b) the loan forgiveness criteria for all or substantially
all of the PPP loan. The other income for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 is related to the PPP loan received in 2020.
15
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion of our
financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with “Selected Financial Data” and our financial statements and
related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus. This discussion and analysis and other parts of this prospectus contain forward-looking
statements based upon current beliefs, plans and expectations that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results and
the timing of selected events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of several
factors, including those set forth under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus. You should carefully read the “Risk
Factors” section of this prospectus to gain an understanding of the important factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially from our forward-looking statements. Please also see the section entitled “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements and Industry and Market Data” in this prospectus.
Historical Background
SeqLL Inc. (“SeqLL,” the “Company,”
“we” or “us”) is a development-stage life sciences instrumentation and research services company engaged in the
development of scientific assets and novel intellectual property across multiple “omics” fields. We leverage our expertise
with True Single Molecule Sequencing (“tSMS”) technology to enable researchers and clinicians to contribute major advancements
to scientific research and development by accelerating one’s understanding of the molecular mechanisms of disease and fundamental
biological processes.
Since
our incorporation in 2014, we have devoted the majority of our efforts to technology development, business planning, and advancing
research collaborations. We incurred net losses of $639,499, $189,043, $2,306,420 and $891,076 for the three-month and nine-month
periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. We had negative cash flow from operating activities of $1,213,038 and
$600,963 for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and had an accumulated deficit of $13,016,713
as of September 30, 2021.
Liquidity and Management’s Plan
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities
in the normal course of business. Even though we experienced negative cash flows from operations of $1,213,038 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2021, as a result of our recent common stock offering in August 2021,
we had cash and cash equivalents of $11,306,685 at September 30, 2021. Therefore, we estimate that our available cash
resources will be sufficient to fund our operations through December 2023.
16
Results of Operations
Comparison of the Three-Month Periods Ended September
30, 2021 and 2020
Three months ended
September 30,
2021
2020
Revenue
Sales
$ 15,937
$ -
Grant revenue
34,964
85,577
Total revenue
50,901
85,577
Cost of sales
4,049
-
Gross profit
46,852
85,577
Operating expenses
Research and development
90,568
30,368
General and administrative
360,944
171,484
Total operating expenses
451,602
201,852
Operating loss
(404,750 )
(116,275 )
Other (income) and expenses
Other income
(93 )
-
Change in fair value of convertible notes
193,776
-
Loss on extinguishment of convertible notes
-
-
Interest expense (net)
41,066
72,768
Net loss
$ (639,499 )
$ (189,043 )
Revenues
Our revenues during the three months ended September
30, 2021 were $50,901 as compared to revenues of $85,577 during the three months ended September 30, 2020. During 2021, revenue included
product sales of $15,937, grants of $34,964 and $0 from research services as compared to revenue in the same period of 2020 from product
sales of $0, grants of $85,577 and $0 in research services. The decrease in revenue was primarily a result of the expiration of our NIH
grant with Massachusetts General Hospital, which expired during the third quarter of 2020.
Gross Profit (Loss)
Gross profit for the three months ended September
30, 2021 was $46,852, as compared to gross profit of $85,577 for the three months ended September 30, 2020, which represented a 45% decrease
due to no cost of sales given no product sales and research services attributed to the operational slowdown due Covid-19 pandemic and
the expiration of our NIH grant with Massachusetts General Hospital, which expired during the third quarter of 2020.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses increased by
$60,290, or 199%, from $30,368 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 compared to $90,658 for the three months ended
September 30, 2021. The increase in expenses was a result of our return to research and development activities to levels of
pre-COVID-19 pandemic. We expect these expenditures to increase over the fourth quarter of 2021 and beyond as we increase our
research and development efforts to pre-pandemic levels.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses increased by
$189,460, or 110%, from $171,484 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 compared to $360,944 for the three months ended September
30, 2021. The increase was primarily attributable to increased operating expenses as a public company, including the addition of accounting,
legal and audit related expenses. General and administrative expenditures will continue to increase during the fourth quarter of 2021
to support ongoing financial reporting and compliance activities.
Interest Expense
We recognized interest expense of $41,066 and
$72,768 in the three-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, representing a decrease of $31,702, or 44%, in
the current period over the comparable period of 2020. The decrease in interest expense was due to a decrease in our outstanding
indebtedness with the conversion of $2.1 million in notes in connection with our initial public offering on August 31, 2021, which
decreased indebtedness in the aggregate by approximately $1.9 million during the three-month period ending September 30, 2021.
17
Change in Fair Value of Convertible
Notes
We recognized a loss of $193,776 during the three-month
period ended September 30, 2021 due to the change in fair value of the Amended Notes between the end of the preceding quarterly period
and their conversion at the IPO date.
Net Loss
Our net loss for the three months ended September
30, 2021 increased by $450,456, or 238%, to $639,499 as compared to $189,043 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 due to the
increase in G&A expenses and the increase in the fair value of Amended Notes between the end of the preceding quarterly period and
their conversion at the IPO date.
Comparison of the Nine-Month Periods
Ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
Nine months ended
September 30,
2021
2020
Revenue
Sales
$ 48,021
41,838
Grant revenue
127,009
170,092
Total revenue
175,030
211,930
Cost of sales
44,792
97,000
Gross profit
130,238
114,930
Operating expenses
Research and development
133,074
279,308
General and administrative
1,173,565
706,337
Total operating expenses
1,306,639
985,645
Operating loss
(1,176,401 )
(870,715 )
Other (income) and expenses
Other income
(190,193 )
(191,566 )
Change in fair value of convertible notes
195,962
-
Loss on extinguishment of convertible notes
934,257
-
Interest expense (net)
189,993
211,927
Net loss
$ (2,306,420 )
$ (891,076 )
Revenues
Our revenues during the nine months ended September
30, 2021 were $175,030 as compared to revenues of $211,930 during the nine months ended September 30, 2020. During 2021, revenue included
product sales of $31,537, grants of $127,009 and $16,484 from research services as compared to revenue in the same period of 2020 from
product sales of $0, grants of $170,092 and $41,838 in research services. The decrease in revenue was primarily a result of the reduction
in research services and business activities due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Gross Profit (Loss)
Gross profit for the nine months ended September
30, 2021 was $130,238, as compared to gross profit of $114,930 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, which represented a 13% increase
primarily due to a reduction in cost of sales attributed to the operational slowdown due Covid-19 pandemic.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses decreased by
$146,234, or 52%, from $279,308 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to $133,074 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2021. The decrease in expenses was a result of the expiration of our NIH grant with Massachusetts General Hospital,
which expired in July 2020, and reduction in our investments committed to research and development in 2020 compared to the
previous year due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We expect these expenditures to increase over the last quarter of 2021 and beyond as we
increase our research and development efforts to pre-pandemic levels.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses increased by
$467,228, or 66%, from $706,337 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to $1,173,565 for the nine months ended September
30, 2021. The increase was primarily attributable to increased operating expenses related to our financing efforts, including the addition
of accounting staff, consultants, attorneys and auditors. General and administrative expenditures will continue to increase during 2021
as a result of our financing efforts and to support ongoing financial reporting and compliance activities.
18
Interest and Other Income/Loss
We recognized interest expense of $189,993 and $211,927
in the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, representing a decrease of $21,934, or 10%, in the current
period over the comparable period of 2020. The decrease in interest expense was due to a decrease in our outstanding indebtedness with
the conversion of $2.1 million in notes at the company’s initial public offering on August 31, 2021, which decreased indebtedness
in the aggregate by approximately $1.9 million during the nine-month period ending September 30, 2021, representing a total of approximately
$1.6 million at September 30, 2021.
We recognized Other Income of $190,193 and $191,566
related to the PPP loan forgiveness in the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
We recognized a loss on extinguishment of debt
totaling $934,257 and $195,962 in the change in fair value of Amended notes in our statement of operations for the nine-month period
ended September 30, 2021 compared to $0 and $0 for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2020. The loss on the extinguishment of
debt represented the excess of the fair value of the Amended notes converted in connection with the IPO totaling $3,075,987 over
their carrying value of $2,141,730 at the amendment date. $195,962 was the accounting loss due to the change in fair value of the
Amended Notes between the amendment date and their conversion at the IPO date.
Net Loss
Our net loss for the nine months ended September
30, 2021 increased by $1,415,344, or 159%, to $2,306,420 as compared to $891,076 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 due primarily
to the extinguishment loss of $934,257 for the conversion features added to $2.1 million aggregate principal amount of promissory notes.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have incurred losses since our incorporation
in 2014 and negative cash flows from operating activities for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021 and the years ended December 31,
2020 and 2019. As of September 30, 2021, we had an accumulated deficit of $13,016,713. Since inception, we have funded our operations
primarily through equity and debt financings, as well as from modest sales.
In August 2021, we issued 3,060,000 shares
of common stock to investors in our initial public offering. The gross proceeds from our initial public offering was $13.0 million.
We incurred offering expenses of $1.6 million in cash. We also converted $2.1 million of debt into 641,895 shares of common stock at
our initial public offering.
On September 29, 2021, we issued 189,000 shares
of common stock to the underwriters at a price of $4.24 per share from the partial exercise of the overallotment option, raising the net
proceeds of approximately $730,000, net of offering costs.
From September 30, 2018 to April 8, 2019, we sold
to St. Laurent Investments LLC, a private investment fund of the St. Laurent family of which Mr. William C. St. Laurent, our former Chairman
of the Board, is the managing partner, a series of convertible promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $0.9 million and
five-year warrants to purchase an aggregate of 17,459 shares of our common stock. In 2018, we converted the accrued interest on these
convertible promissory notes through September 30, 2018 in the amount of $0.4 million, into a one year non-convertible promissory note
that bears interest at the rate of 10% per annum.
From
April 29, 2019 to April 29, 2020, we sold to St. Laurent Investments LLC a series of non-convertible promissory notes in the aggregate
principal amount of $1.4 million. Each promissory note originally had a one-year term, which have been extended to July 31, 2022, and
bear interest at the rate of 10% per annum. At September 30, 2021, the principal amount of these non-convertible promissory notes and
accrued interest thereon amounted to $1.8 million.
In December 2020, we issued another non-convertible
promissory note for the conversion of accrued interest for the period October 1, 2018 to December 31, 2020 on all notes issued to St.
Laurent Investments LLC totaling $0.4 million. The principal amount of these convertible and non-convertible promissory notes, totaling
$1.7 million as of September 30, 2021, were converted in full into an aggregate of 521,896 shares of common stock in connection with the
closing of our initial public offering.
During the nine months ended September 30,
2021, we sold $250,000 aggregate principal amount of senior secured convertible promissory notes to investors for the total proceeds
of $250,000. The senior secured convertible promissory notes accrued interest at 10% per annum and were converted to common stock
at a conversion price of $3.75 per share in connection with the consummation of our initial public offering. In connection with the
sale of these convertible promissory notes, we issued warrants to purchase an aggregate of 66,665 shares of common stock at an
exercise price of $4.10 per share, and additional common stock purchase warrants, as related agency fees, to purchase an aggregate of
10,665 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $4.10 per share.
We believe the net proceeds from our initial public
offering, together with our cash generated from commercial sales and research activity, will enable us to fund our operations through
at least December 2023. We plan to continue seeking additional financing sources from time to time to meet our working capital requirements,
make continued investment in research and development and make capital expenditures needed for us to maintain and expand our business.
We may not be able to obtain additional financing on terms favorable to us, if at all. If we are unable to obtain adequate financing or
financing on terms satisfactory to us when we require it, or if we expend capital on projects that are not successful, our ability to
continue to support our business growth and to respond to business challenges could be significantly limited. And if we raise additional
funds through further issuances of equity or debt securities, our existing stockholders could suffer significant dilution, and any new
equity securities we issue could have rights, preferences and privileges superior to those of holders of our common stock.
19
Cash Flows
The following table sets forth the primary sources
and uses of cash and cash equivalents for each of the periods presented.
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2021
2020
Cash proceeds provided by (used in):
Operating activities
$ (1,022,971 )
$ (410,863 )
Investing activities
(5,250 )
-
Financing activities
12,334,906
405,000
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
$ 11,306,685
$ (5,863 )
Net cash used in operating activities
Net cash used in operating
activities was approximately $1 million and $0.40 million for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and
2020, respectively. The decreases in 2020 were primarily attributable to reduced research and
development and operating expenses as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic-related slowdown, including salary reductions, furloughs and
reduced spending. The increase in 2021 was primarily attributable to the significant expenses related to our initial public
offering.
We anticipate our research and development efforts
and on-going general and administrative costs will generate negative cash flows from operating activities for the foreseeable future.
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $5,250
and $0 for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and none in the year ended December 31, 2020.
Net cash provided by financing activities
Net cash provided by
financing activities was approximately $12.3 million and $0.4 million for the nine-month periods ended September
30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The increase was primarily attributable to our initial public
offering on August 31, 2021.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
There have been no new accounting pronouncements or changes to accounting
pronouncements that could be expected to materially impact our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements during the nine months
ended September 30, 2021, as compared to the recent accounting pronouncements described in Note 2 of our audited financial statements
as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020, which are included in the prospectus relating to our initial public offering.
20
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Stock-based Compensation
Our share-based compensation program grant awards
include stock options and restricted stock awards. The fair value of stock option grants is estimated as of the date of the grant using
the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The fair value of restricted stock awards is based on the fair value of our common stock on the
date of the grant. The fair value of the stock-based awards are then expensed over the requisite service period, generally the vesting
period, for each award.
Our expected stock price volatility assumption is
based on the volatility of comparable public companies. The expected term of a stock option granted to employees and directors (including
non-employee directors) is based on the average of the contractual term (generally 10 years) and the vesting period. For other non-employee
options, the expected term is the contractual term. The risk-free interest rate is based on the yield of U.S. Treasury securities consistent
with the life of the option. No dividend yield was assumed as we do not pay dividends on our common stock. We recognize forfeitures related
to stock-based awards as they occur.
We have periodically granted stock options and restricted
stock awards to consultants for services, pursuant to our stock plans at the fair market value on the respective dates of grant. Should
we terminate any of our consulting agreements, the unvested options underlying the agreements would be cancelled. For awards granted to
consultants and non-employees, compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period of the awards, which is generally the period
services are rendered by such consultants and non-employees.
We did not grant any stock options during the nine-month
period ended September 30, 2021 or the year ended December 31, 2020 and granted stock options to purchase an aggregate of 32,431 shares
of common stock in the year ended December 31, 2019.
Revenue Recognition
Our revenue is generated primarily from the sale
of products and research services. Product revenue primarily consists of sales of genetic sequencing equipment and sequencing kits. Research
service revenue primarily consists of revenue generated from genetic sequencing services and grants.
We recognize revenue in accordance with Accounting
Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). Under ASC 606, we
recognize revenue when control of our products and services is transferred to our customers in an amount that reflects the consideration
we expect to receive from our customers in exchange for those products and services. To determine the appropriate amount of revenue to
be recognized for arrangements determined to be within the scope of ASC 606, we perform a five-step process. This process involves identifying
the contract with a customer, determining the performance obligations in the contract, determining the contract price, allocating the
contract price to the distinct performance obligations in the contract, and recognizing revenue when (or as) the performance obligations
have been satisfied. A performance obligation is considered distinct from other obligations in a contract when it provides a benefit to
the customer either on its own or together with other resources that are readily available to the customer and is separately identified
in the contract. We only apply the five-step process to contracts when it is probable that the entity will collect consideration it expects
to be entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer.
21
We evaluate contingent payments to estimate the
amount which is not probable of a material reversal to include in the transaction price using the most likely amount method. Future payments
that are not within our control and are not considered probable of being achieved until the contingencies are resolved.
Revenue from product sales, including customized
sequencing instruments and sequencing reagent kits and off-the-shelf consumables, is recognized generally upon delivery, which is when
control of the product is deemed to be transferred.
Revenue from gene sequencing services, using the
tSMS platform, is recognized generally as the services are provided to the customer. The components of the sequencing process, including
reagent kits and off-the-shelf consumables, sample loader and sequencer, are not distinct within the context of the genetic sequencing
service contract. This is because in a gene sequencing service contract the reagent kits and other components, such as off-the-shelf consumables,
used in the sequencing process become required inputs to achieve the specified gene sequencing analysis, and the components in the sequencing
process are sequential in nature and highly-interrelated as they work together to generate sample-specific data.
We have elected to exclude sales tax from revenue.
We generally have no obligations for returns, refunds and other similar obligations and do not provide separate equipment warranties.
We recognized $16,484, $41,838, $50,588 and $158,480 in revenue from sequencing services for the nine-month periods ended September 30,
2021 and 2020 and the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. We recognized $31,537, $0, $0 and $2,000 in revenue from product
sales for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 and the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Grant Revenue
Our grant revenues are derived from research programs
by various departments of the National Institute of Health (“NIH”).
Grants awarded to us for research and development
by government entities are outside the scope of the contracts with customers and contributions guidance. This is because these granting
entities are not considered to be customers and are not receiving reciprocal value for their grant support provided to us. These grants
provide us with payments for certain types of expenditures in return for research and development activities over a contractually defined
period.
We recognize NIH grant revenue as reimbursable
grant costs that are incurred up to pre-approved award limits within the budget period. The costs associated with these
reimbursements are reflected as a component of research and development expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of
operations. In the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 and the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, we
recognized grant revenue of $127,009, $170,092, $278,907 and $372,649, respectively.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements
as defined in the rules and regulations of the SEC. We do not have any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships,
such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would have been established for the purpose
of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or for any other contractually narrow or limited purpose.
22
JOBS Act
Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an
“emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the
Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an emerging growth company can delay the adoption
of new or revised accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have irrevocably elected to
avail ourselves of this exemption from new or revised accounting standards and, therefore, we will not be subject to the same new or revised
accounting standards as other public companies that are not emerging growth companies.
For as long as we remain an emerging growth company
under the recently-enacted JOBS Act, we will, among other things:
● be permitted to have only two years of audited financial
statements and only two years of related selected financial data and management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition
and results of operations disclosure;
● be entitled to rely on an exemption from compliance with
the auditor attestation requirement in the assessment of our internal control over financial reporting pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act;
● be entitled to reduced disclosure obligations about executive
compensation arrangements in our periodic reports, registration statements and proxy statements; and
● be exempt from the requirements to seek non-binding advisory
votes on executive compensation or golden parachute arrangements.
Although we are still evaluating the JOBS Act, we
currently intend to take advantage of some or all of the reduced regulatory and reporting requirements that will be available to us so
long as we qualify as an “emerging growth company.” Among other things, this means that our independent registered public
accounting firm will not be required to provide an attestation report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting
so long as we qualify as an emerging growth company, which may increase the risk that weaknesses or deficiencies in our internal control
over financial reporting go undetected.
Likewise, so long as we qualify as an emerging growth
company, we may elect not to provide certain information, including certain financial information and certain information regarding compensation
of our executive officers, that we would otherwise have been required to provide in filings we make with the SEC, which may make it more
difficult for investors and securities analysts to evaluate our company. As a result, investor confidence in our company and the market
price of our common stock may be materially and adversely affected.
23
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Not applicable.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation
of disclosure controls and procedures
Our Chief Executive Officer (who is our principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (who is our principal
financial officer), conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)
as of September 30, 2021. As of September 30, 2021, based upon the evaluation, our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective. Disclosure controls and procedures designed to reasonably ensure that information required to be
disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act, such as this report, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within
the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in
our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 that materially affected,
or were reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls
Our
disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting are designed to reasonably ensure that designed control
objectives are achieved Our management recognizes that any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, is based upon certain
judgments and assumptions and cannot provide absolute assurance that its objectives will be met. Similarly, an evaluation of controls
cannot provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of
fraud, if any, have been detected.
24
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There
have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in the section titled “Risk Factors” included in our prospectus,
dated August 26, 2021, filed with the SEC in accordance with Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act on August 30, 2021,
or the Prospectus, in connection with our initial public offering, or IPO. Our business involves significant risks. You should carefully
consider the risks and uncertainties described in our Prospectus, together with all of the other information in this Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q, as well as our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes as disclosed in our Prospectus. The risks
and uncertainties described in our Prospectus are not the only ones we face. Additional risk and uncertainties that we are unaware of
or that we deem immaterial may also become important factors that adversely affect our business. The realization of any of these risks
and uncertainties could have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business, financial condition, results of operations, growth
and future prospects as well as our ability to accomplish our strategic objectives. In that event, the market price of our common stock
could decline and you could lose part or all of your investment.
Item 2. Unregistered Securities Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Sales
of Unregistered Securities
There have been no sales of unregistered securities
within the period covered by this report that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 701 of Regulation S-K, with the exception
of the following:
On August 31, 2021, upon the closing of the IPO,
we issued an aggregate of 233,604 shares of our common stock upon the conversion of our outstanding convertible promissory notes in the
outstanding principal amount of $876,020 at a conversion price of $3.75 per share and an aggregate of 408,291 shares of our common stock
upon the conversion of our outstanding convertible promissory notes in the outstanding principal amount of $1,265,710 at a conversion
price of $3.10 per share. Such shares were issued by us in reliance upon the exemption from registration available under Section 3(a)(9)
of the Securities Act.
On August 31, 2021, upon the closing of the IPO,
we issued an aggregate of 1,166,339 shares of our common stock upon the conversion of our outstanding Series A-1 preferred stock and an
aggregate of 1,964,283 shares of our common stock upon the conversion of our outstanding Series A-2 preferred stock at a conversion price
of $0.59 per share and $3.10 per share, respectively. Such shares were issued by us in reliance upon the exemption from registration available
under Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act.
Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities
None
25
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not
applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits
The
following documents are filed as a part of this report or incorporated herein by reference:
Exhibit
Number
Description
31.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1
Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2
Certifications of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS
Inline
XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104
Cover
Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
26
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
SEQLL
INC.
Date:
November 15, 2021
/s/
Daniel Jones
Daniel
Jones
Chief
Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
Date:
November 15, 2021
/s/
John W. Kennedy
John
W. Kennedy
Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal
Financial and
Accounting Officer)
27
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.