UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026
☐ TRANSITION REPORT SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For transition period from__________ to___________
Commission file number 001-39043
BROADWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
95-4547287
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
4601 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 150
Los Angeles , California
90010
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
( 323 ) 634-1700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act
Title of each class:
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which
registered:
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
(including attached preferred stock purchase rights)
BYFC
Nasdaq Capital Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definition
of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
☐
Accelerated filer
☐
Non-accelerated filer
☒
Smaller reporting company
☒
Emerging growth company
☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards
provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ☐ No ☒
As of August 7, 2026, 6,180,579 shares of the registrant’s Class A voting common stock, 1,425,404 shares of the registrant’s Class B non-voting common stock and 1,672,562 shares of the registrant’s Class C non-voting common stock were outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
PART I.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 1.
Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025
1
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
2
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
3
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
4
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
6
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
27
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
38
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
38
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
39
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
39
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
39
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
39
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
39
Item 5.
Other Information
39
Item 6.
Exhibits
40
Signatures
41
Table of Contents
BROADWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
(Unaudited)
Assets:
Cash and due from banks
$
2,135
$
1,676
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks
46,770
8,831
Cash and cash equivalents
48,905
10,507
Securities available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $ 337,681 and $ 265,371 )
327,030
256,835
Loans receivable held for investment, net of allowance of $ 10,799 and $ 9,424
1,126,539
1,016,540
Accrued interest receivable
6,746
5,999
Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock
5,464
4,417
Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) stock
3,543
3,543
Office properties and equipment, net
8,782
8,732
Bank owned life insurance
24,179
23,663
Deferred tax assets, net
7,312
6,711
Core deposit intangible, net
1,308
1,460
Other assets
3,891
7,162
Total assets
$
1,563,699
$
1,345,569
Liabilities and equity
Liabilities:
Deposits
$
1,114,651
$
917,603
Borrowings
94,000
72,000
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
81,928
80,773
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
10,639
12,236
Total liabilities
1,301,218
1,082,612
Equity:
Non-Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred stock, Series C; authorized 150,000 shares at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025; issued and outstanding 150,000 shares at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025; liquidation value $ 1,000 per share
150,000
150,000
Common stock, Class A, $ 0.01 par value, voting; authorized 75,000,000 shares at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025; issued 6,502,886 shares at June 30, 2026 and 6,409,760 shares at December 31, 2025; outstanding 6,175,658 shares at June 30, 2026 and 6,082,532 shares at December 31, 2025
65
64
Common stock, Class B, $ 0.01 par value, non-voting; authorized 15,000,000 shares at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025; issued and outstanding 1,425,404 shares at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025
14
14
Common stock, Class C, $ 0.01 par value, non-voting; authorized 25,000,000 shares at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025; issued and outstanding 1,672,562 at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025
17
17
Additional paid-in capital
143,494
143,194
Accumulated deficit
( 14,611
)
( 15,238
)
Unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) shares
( 3,743
)
( 3,869
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
( 7,606
)
( 6,105
)
Treasury stock-at cost, 327,228 shares at June 30, 2026 and at December 31, 2025
( 5,326
)
( 5,326
)
Total Broadway Financial Corporation and Subsidiary stockholders’ equity
262,304
262,751
Non-controlling interest
177
206
Total liabilities and equity
$
1,563,699
$
1,345,569
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
1
Table of Contents
BROADWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
Interest income:
Interest and fees on loans receivable
$
14,353
$
12,825
$
27,640
$
25,942
Interest on available-for-sale securities
3,210
1,171
5,823
2,379
Other interest income
240
401
549
877
Total interest income
17,803
14,397
34,012
29,198
Interest expense:
Interest on deposits
6,985
4,879
12,975
9,078
Interest on borrowings
1,328
1,763
2,494
4,320
Total interest expense
8,313
6,642
15,469
13,398
Net interest income
9,490
7,755
18,543
15,800
Provision for (recapture of) credit losses
1,481
( 454
)
1,681
1,460
Net interest income after provision for (recapture of) credit losses
8,009
8,209
16,862
14,340
Non-interest income:
Service charges
44
41
88
84
Grants
23
105
130
130
Earnings on bank owned life insurance
261
11
516
22
Management fees
475
37
489
87
Other
147
161
316
320
Total non-interest income
950
355
1,539
643
Non-interest expense:
Compensation and benefits
4,253
4,412
9,139
9,696
Occupancy expense
458
485
966
1,025
Information services
804
774
1,744
1,480
Professional services
571
788
1,157
1,488
Advertising and promotional expense
56
61
180
107
Supervisory costs
179
156
364
349
Corporate insurance
56
66
111
133
Amortization of core deposit intangible
76
79
152
158
Operational loss
-
-
-
1,943
Other
1,023
701
1,678
1,340
Total non-interest expense
7,476
7,522
15,491
17,719
Income (loss) before income taxes
1,483
1,042
2,910
( 2,736
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
330
296
612
( 790
)
Net income (loss)
$
1,153
$
746
$
2,298
$
( 1,946
)
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
185
( 6
)
171
( 9
)
Net income (loss) attributable to Broadway Financial Corporation
$
968
$
752
$
2,127
$
( 1,937
)
Less: Preferred stock dividends
750
750
1,500
1,500
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
$
218
$
2
$
627
$
( 3,437
)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:
Net income (loss)
$
1,153
$
746
$
2,298
$
( 1,946
)
Unrealized (losses) gains on securities available-for-sale arising during the period
( 609
)
1,327
( 2,115
)
3,743
Income tax effect
( 178
)
376
( 614
)
1,077
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax
( 431
)
951
( 1,501
)
2,666
Comprehensive income
$
722
$
1,697
$
797
$
720
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
185
( 6
)
171
( 9
)
Comprehensive income attributable to Broadway Financial Corporation
$
537
$
1,703
$
626
$
729
Earnings (loss) per common share-basic
$
0.02
$
0.00
$
0.07
$
( 0.39
)
Earnings (loss) per common share-diluted
$
0.02
$
0.00
$
0.07
$
( 0.39
)
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
2
Table of Contents
BROADWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
(In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss)
$
2,298
$
( 1,946
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Provision for credit losses
1,681
1,460
Depreciation and amortization
217
206
Loss on disposal of office properties and equipment
77
-
Net change of deferred loan origination costs
306
229
Net accretion of premiums and discounts on available-for-sale securities
( 311
)
( 114
)
Accretion of purchase accounting marks on loans
( 95
)
( 151
)
Amortization of core deposit intangible
152
158
Director compensation expense-common stock
168
168
Stock-based compensation expense
113
210
ESOP compensation expense
146
99
Earnings on bank owned life insurance
( 516
)
( 22
)
Change in assets and liabilities:
Net change in deferred taxes
13
( 838
)
Net change in accrued interest receivable
( 747
)
( 108
)
Net change in other assets
3,271
417
Net change in accrued expenses and other liabilities
( 1,597
)
( 1,105
)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
5,176
( 1,337
)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Net change in loans receivable held for investment
( 111,891
)
21,298
Principal payments on and maturities of available-for-sale securities
28,868
51,390
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
( 100,867
)
( 21,648
)
Purchase of FHLB stock
( 14,171
)
( 6,484
)
Proceeds from redemption of FHLB stock
13,124
12,360
Purchase of office properties and equipment
( 344
)
( 28
)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
( 185,281
)
56,888
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net change in deposits
197,048
53,523
Net change in securities sold under agreements to repurchase
1,155
( 2,824
)
City First Bank Fund Manager II distribution
( 200
)
-
Dividends paid on ECIP preferred stock
( 1,500
)
( 1,500
)
Proceeds from secured borrowings
-
2,288
Repayments of secured borrowings
-
( 3,357
)
Proceeds from FHLB borrowings
449,250
376,500
Repayments of FHLB borrowings
( 427,250
)
( 512,032
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
218,503
( 87,402
)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
38,398
( 31,851
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
10,507
61,365
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
$
48,905
$
29,514
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest
$
15,433
$
12,729
Cash paid for income taxes
173
-
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
BROADWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(Unaudited)
Three Month Periods Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
Preferred
Stock Non-
Voting
Common
Stock
Voting
Common
Stock Non-
Voting
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss, Net
(Accumulated
Deficit)
Retained
Earnings
Unearned
ESOP
Shares
Treasury
Stock
Non-
Controlling
Interest
Total
Equity
(In thousands)
Balance at March 31, 2026
$
150,000
$
65
$
31
$
143,520
$
( 7,175
)
$
( 14,829
)
$
( 3,806
)
$
( 5,326
)
$
192
$
262,672
Net income
-
-
-
-
-
968
-
-
185
1,153
Release of
unearned ESOP
shares
-
-
-
( 5
)
-
-
63
-
-
58
Stock-based compensation expense
-
-
-
( 21
)
-
-
-
-
-
( 21
)
Dividends declared and paid - preferred
-
-
-
-
-
( 750
)
-
-
-
( 750
)
City First Bank Fund Manager II Distribution
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 200
)
( 200
)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
-
-
-
-
( 431
)
-
-
-
-
( 431
)
Balance at June 30, 2026
$
150,000
$
65
$
31
$
143,494
$
( 7,606
)
$
( 14,611
)
$
( 3,743
)
$
( 5,326
)
$
177
$
262,481
Balance at March 31, 2025
$
150,000
$
64
$
31
$
143,169
$
( 9,508
)
$
9,288
$
( 4,152
)
$
( 5,326
)
$
216
$
283,782
Net income
-
-
-
-
-
752
-
-
( 6
)
746
Release of unearned ESOP shares
-
-
-
( 14
)
-
-
63
-
-
49
Stock-based compensation expense
-
-
-
111
-
-
-
-
-
111
Dividends declared and paid - preferred
-
-
-
-
-
( 750
)
-
-
-
( 750
)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
-
-
-
-
951
-
-
-
-
951
Balance at June 30, 2025
$
150,000
$
64
$
31
$
143,266
$
( 8,557
)
$
9,290
$
( 4,089
)
$
( 5,326
)
$
210
$
284,889
4
Table of Contents
Six Month Periods Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
Preferred
Stock Non-
Voting
Common
Stock
Voting
Common
Stock Non-
Voting
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss, Net
(Accumulated
Deficit)
Retained
Earnings
Unearned
ESOP
Shares
Treasury
Stock
Non-
Controlling
Interest
Total
Equity
(In thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2025
$
150,000
$
64
$
31
$
143,194
$
( 6,105
)
$
( 15,238
)
$
( 3,869
)
$
( 5,326
)
$
206
$
262,957
Net income
-
-
-
-
-
2,127
-
-
171
2,298
Release of unearned ESOP shares
-
-
-
20
-
-
126
-
-
146
Stock-based compensation expense
-
1
-
112
-
-
-
-
-
113
Director stock compensation expense
-
-
-
168
-
-
-
-
-
168
Dividends declared and paid - preferred
-
-
-
-
-
( 1,500
)
-
-
-
( 1,500
)
City First Bank Fund Manager II Distribution
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 200
)
( 200
)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
-
-
-
-
( 1,501
)
-
-
-
-
( 1,501
)
Balance at June 30, 2026
$
150,000
$
65
$
31
$
143,494
$
( 7,606
)
$
( 14,611
)
$
( 3,743
)
$
( 5,326
)
$
177
$
262,481
Balance at December 31, 2024
$
150,000
$
63
$
31
$
142,902
$
( 11,223
)
$
12,727
$
( 4,201
)
$
( 5,326
)
$
219
$
285,192
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
( 1,937
)
-
-
( 9
)
( 1,946
)
Release of unearned ESOP shares
-
-
-
( 13
)
-
-
112
-
-
99
Stock-based compensation expense
-
1
-
209
-
-
-
-
-
210
Director stock compensation expense
-
-
-
168
-
-
-
-
-
168
Dividends declared and paid - preferred
-
-
-
-
-
( 1,500
)
-
-
-
( 1,500
)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
-
-
-
-
2,666
-
-
-
-
2,666
Balance at June 30, 2025
$
150,000
$
64
$
31
$
143,266
$
( 8,557
)
$
9,290
$
( 4,089
)
$
( 5,326
)
$
210
$
284,889
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
BROADWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 1 – Basis of Financial Statement Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include Broadway Financial Corporation (the “Company”) and its wholly owned subsidiary, City First Bank, National Association (the “Bank” and, together with the Company, “City First Broadway”). Also included in the unaudited consolidated financial statements are the following subsidiaries of City First Bank: 1432 U Street LLC, Broadway Service Corporation, City First Real Estate LLC, City First Real Estate II LLC, City First Real Estate III LLC, City First Real Estate IV LLC, and CF New Markets Advisors, LLC (“CFNMA”). In addition, CFNMA also consolidates CFC Fund Manager II, LLC; City First New Markets Fund II, LLC; and City First Capital IX, LLC into its financial results. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions for quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. These unaudited consolidated financial statements do not include all disclosures associated with the Company’s consolidated annual financial statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, (the “2025 Form 10-K”) and, accordingly, should be read in conjunction with such audited consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (all of which are normal and recurring in nature) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026.
The Company operates one reportable segment — banking. The Company’s chief executive officer is its chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The CODM assesses operating performance and manages the allocation of resources primarily based on the Company’s consolidated operating results and financial condition. The factors considered in making this determination include that all of the banking products and services offered by the Company are available in each branch of the Company, management does not allocate resources based on the performance of different lending or transaction activities, and how information is reviewed by the chief executive officer and other key decision makers. The CODM uses consolidated net income to benchmark the Company against its competitors and to monitor budget to actual results. As a result, the Company determined that all services offered relate to banking. Loans, investments, and deposits provide the revenues in the banking operation. Interest expense, provisions for credit losses and payroll provide the significant expenses in the banking operation. See the Company’s operating segment information in the unaudited consolidated statements of financial condition and the unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income.
Accounting Pronouncements Recently Issued
In November of 2025, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2025-08 – Financial
Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Purchased Loans . The amendments in this ASU expand the population of acquired financial assets subject to the “gross-up” approach in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 326. In
accordance with this ASC, loans (excluding credit card loans) acquired without evidence of credit deterioration since their origination that are deemed to be “seasoned” (as defined in the Codification) are determined to be “purchased seasoned
loans” and are to be accounted for using the gross-up approach at acquisition. Prior to this ASU, for loans that were not determined to be purchased credit deteriorated loans, GAAP required that an allowance for credit losses be established for
purchased loans through a provision for credit losses at the acquisition date. The gross-up approach allows an entity to record the acquisition-date allowance for credit losses for purchased seasoned loans through an offsetting addition to the
amortized cost basis of the loan (rather than through the provision for credit losses). The ASU does not impact the accounting for loans that were acquired in periods prior to adoption of the ASU. The amendments in ASU 2025-08 will become
effective for the Company in the first quarter of 2027; early adoption is permitted. The amendments in the ASU will not affect the Company’s accounting for loans in its portfolio on the date of adoption; however, loans acquired after the
adoption date will be accounted for in accordance with the provisions of this ASU.
In December of 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-10 – Government Grants (Topic 832): Accounting for Government Grants
Received by Business Entities . Prior to the issuance of this ASU, GAAP did not provide authoritative guidance about the recognition, measurement, and presentation of a grant received by a business entity from a government. The
amendments in this ASU establish the accounting for a government grant received by a business entity, including guidance for (1) a grant related to an asset and (2) a grant related to income. The newly issued guidance requires that a government
grant received by a business entity should not be recognized until: (1) it is probable that a business entity will comply with the conditions attached to the grant and that the grant will be received; and (2) a business entity meets the
recognition guidance for a grant related to an asset or a grant related to income. The ASU also prescribes requirements for the subsequent income recognition, presentation matters, and financial statement disclosures related to government
grants. The guidance in this ASU will be effective for the Company beginning on January 1, 2029. Early adoption is permitted. The requirements in this ASU are similar to the guidance that the Company has been applying for accounting for
government grants by analogy to guidance issued by other accounting standard setters and authoritative bodies. The Company does not expect that the adoption of this guidance will materially impact its financial condition or results of
operations.
6
Table of Contents
In December of 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11 – Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements . The amendments in this
guidance clarify interim disclosure requirements and the applicability of ASC 270 by providing a comprehensive list of interim period disclosures that are required by GAAP. The updates in ASU 2025-11 also include a disclosure principal that
requires entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. The amendments in ASU 2025-11 will become effective for the Company for interim reporting periods beginning in the
first quarter of 2028. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments in this ASU are not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations; however, the required disclosures will be added to the
Company’s interim financial statements issued after the effective date.
Except as discussed below, our accounting policies are described in Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies of our audited consolidated financial statements included
in the 2025 Form 10-K.
Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans
The Company accounts for credit losses on loans in accordance with ASC 326, which requires the Company to record an estimate of expected lifetime credit losses for loans at the
time of origination or acquisition. The allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) is maintained at a level deemed appropriate by management to provide for expected credit losses in the portfolio as of the date of the consolidated statements of
financial condition. Estimating expected credit losses requires management to use relevant forward-looking information, including the use of reasonable and supportable forecasts. The measurement of the ACL is performed by collectively
evaluating loans with similar risk characteristics.
During the quarter ended March 31, 2026, the Company transitioned from using the weighted average remaining maturity (“WARM”) method for measuring the ACL to a discounted cash
flow (“DCF”) method. Concurrently, the Company also changed the way that qualitative factors are applied in the estimation of the ACL. These changes are intended to improve the precision of the expected credit loss calculations. These changes
are considered a change in accounting estimate, rather than a change in accounting principle, as they result from an improved estimation methodology rather than a fundamental change in the underlying accounting framework. The changes in
estimation techniques and certain related inputs and assumptions used to estimate expected credit losses on the Company’s loan portfolio and unfunded commitments did not materially impact the Company’s results of operations or financial
condition.
The Company’s DCF methodology incorporates a probability of default (“PD”) and loss given default (“LGD”) model, whereby PDs and LGDs are forecasted using economic scenarios
over a reasonable and supportable period to generate estimates for cash flows expected to be collected over the estimated life of a loan. Estimates of future expected cash flows ultimately reflect assumptions made concerning net credit losses
over the life of a loan. The model also incorporates management’s assumptions regarding prepayments and curtailments. The use of reasonable and supportable forecasts, including the determination of the appropriate length of the forecast
horizon, requires significant judgment. Management leverages peer data as well as economic projections from an independent third party to inform and provide its reasonable and supportable economic forecasts. Other internal and external
indicators of economic forecasts may also be considered by management when developing the forecast metrics.
The Company’s ACL model forecasts PD and LGD over a one-year time horizon, which the Company believes is a reasonable and supportable period. Beyond the one-year forecast time
horizon, the Company’s ACL model reverts to historical long-term average loss rates over the remaining contractual periods. The duration of the forecast horizon, the period over which forecasts revert to long-term averages, the economic
forecasts that management utilizes, as well as additional internal and external indicators of economic forecasts that management considers, may change over time depending on the nature and composition of the Company’s loan portfolio. Changes in
economic forecasts, in conjunction with changes in loan specific attributes, impact a loan’s PD and LGD, which can drive changes in the determination of the ACL.
Expectations of future cash flows are discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate. The resulting ACL for a loan represents the amount by which the loan’s amortized cost
exceeds the net present value of a loan’s discounted cash flows. The ACL is recorded through a charge to provision for credit losses and is reduced by charge-offs, net of recoveries on loans previously charged-off. It is the Company’s policy to
charge-off loan balances at the time they have been deemed uncollectible.
Prior to March 31, 2026, the Company measured the ACL for each of its loan segments using the WARM method. The weighted average remaining life, including the effect of estimated
prepayments, was calculated for each loan pool on a quarterly basis. The Company then estimated a loss rate for each pool using both its own historical loss experience and the historical losses of a group of peer institutions during the period
from 2004 through the most recent quarter.
In conjunction with the conversion to DCF methodology, the bank has adopted a new scorecard-based methodology for estimating the qualitative reserve factors. The purpose of the
qualitative scorecard is to provide a framework to reliably and consistently determine reasonable and supportable qualitative estimates of the expected credit losses in the current loan portfolio compared to losses expected from the
quantitative analysis. The appropriate qualitative reserve is derived by loan segment from incremental risk statuses for each qualitative factor. The risk statuses in the scorecard range from “very low risk” to “critical risk.” A qualitative
reserve allocation is made to each portfolio based on the risk assessment. All inputs and assumptions in the qualitative scorecard were individually assessed to determine the proper risk status, and all decisions were made independently of the
previous qualitative analysis.
7
Table of Contents
The Company’s ACL model also includes adjustments for qualitative factors, where appropriate. Qualitative adjustments may be related to and include, but are not limited to,
factors such as: (i) changes in lending policies and procedures, including changes in underwriting standards and collections, charge-offs, and recapture practices; (ii) changes in international, national, regional, and local conditions; (iii)
changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio and terms of loans; (iv) changes in the experience, depth, and ability of lending management; (v) changes in the volume and severity of past due loans and other similar conditions; (vi) changes
in the quality of the organization’s loan review system; (vii) changes in the value of underlying collateral for collateral dependent loans; (viii) the existence and effect of any concentrations of credit and changes in the levels of such
concentrations; and (ix) the effect of other external factors (i.e., competition, legal and regulatory requirements) on the level of estimated credit losses. These qualitative factors incorporate the concept of reasonable and supportable
forecasts, as required by ASC 326.
The Company evaluates loans collectively for purposes of determining the ACL in accordance with ASC 326. Collective evaluation is based on aggregating loans deemed to possess
similar risk characteristics. In certain instances, the Company may identify loans that it believes no longer possess risk characteristics similar to other loans in the loan portfolio. These loans are typically identified from those that have
exhibited deterioration in credit quality, since the specific attributes and risks associated with such loans tend to become unique as the credit deteriorates. Such loans are typically nonperforming, downgraded to substandard or worse, and/or
are deemed collateral dependent, where the ultimate repayment of the loan is expected to come from the operation of or eventual sale of the collateral. Loans that are deemed by management to no longer possess risk characteristics similar to
other loans in the portfolio, or that have been identified as collateral dependent, are evaluated individually for purposes of determining an appropriate lifetime ACL. The Company uses the discounted cash flow approach, using the loan’s
effective interest rate, for determining the ACL on individually evaluated loans, unless the loan is deemed collateral dependent, which requires evaluation based on the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral, less estimated selling
costs. The Company may increase or decrease the ACL for collateral dependent loans based on changes in the estimated fair value of the collateral.
NOTE 2 – Earnings (Loss) Per Share and Equity
Basic earnings (loss) per share of common stock is computed pursuant to the two-class method by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders less dividends paid
on participating securities (unvested shares of restricted common stock) and any undistributed earnings attributable to participating securities by the weighted average common shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average common
shares outstanding includes the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding less the weighted average number of unvested shares of restricted common stock. ESOP shares are considered outstanding for this calculation unless
unearned. Diluted earnings per share of common stock includes the dilutive effect of unvested stock awards and additional potential common shares issuable under stock options. Unvested restricted awards are considered outstanding for this
calculation.
The following table shows how the Company computed basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share of common stock for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
Net income (loss) attributable to Broadway Financial Corporation
$
968
$
752
$
2,127
$
( 1,937
)
Net (income) loss attributable to participating securities
( 5
)
-
( 15
)
82
Preferred stock dividends
( 750
)
( 750
)
( 1,500
)
( 1,500
)
Net income (loss) allocated to common stock
$
213
$
2
$
612
$
( 3,355
)
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings (loss) per common share
8,679,800
8,622,891
8,636,169
8,557,745
Add: Effects of unvested restricted stock awards
194,873
185,576
209,450
-
Weighted average common shares outstanding for diluted earnings (loss) per common share
8,874,673
8,808,467
8,845,619
8,557,745
Earnings (loss) per common share - basic
$
0.02
$
0.00
$
0.07
$
( 0.39
)
Earnings (loss) per common share - diluted
$
0.02
$
0.00
$
0.07
$
( 0.39
)
Series C, Senior Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock
On June 7, 2022, the Company issued 150,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock with a liquidation preference of $ 1,000 per share for the capital investment of $ 150 million from the U.S. Treasury under the Emergency Capital Investment Program (“ECIP”).
8
Table of Contents
The Series C Preferred Stock accrued no dividend for the first 24 months following the investment date. Thereafter, the dividend rate will be adjusted based on the qualified lending growth criteria listed in the terms of the ECIP investment with the annual dividend rate up to 2 %. After the tenth anniversary of the investment date, the dividend rate will be fixed based on the average annual amount of lending in years 2 through 10 . Dividends are payable quarterly in arrears on March 15, June 15, September 15, and December 15.
Established by the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, the ECIP was created to encourage low- and moderate-income community financial institutions and minority depository
institutions to provide loans, grants, and forbearance for small businesses, minority-owned businesses, and consumers, especially low-income and underserved communities, including persistent poverty counties, that may be disproportionately
impacted by the economic effect of the COVID-19 pandemic by providing direct and indirect capital investments in low- and moderate-income community financial institutions.
The Series C Preferred Stock may be redeemed at the option of the Company on or after the fifth anniversary of issuance (or earlier in the event of loss of regulatory capital treatment), subject to the approval of the appropriate federal banking regulator and in accordance with the federal banking agencies’ regulatory capital regulations.
On January 14, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Option Agreement (the “Option Agreement”) with the U.S. Treasury, which grants the Company the conditional option to repurchase the Series C Preferred Stock during the first 15 years following the Company’s issuance of the Preferred Stock. The purchase price for the Series C Preferred Stock under the Option Agreement is based on a formula approximate to the fair value of the Series C Preferred Stock as of the date the Option Agreement is executed, calculated as set forth in the Option Agreement, together with any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon and could represent a discount from the Preferred Stock’s liquidation amount.
The purchase option may not be exercised during the first 10 years following the Company’s sale of the Series C Preferred Stock (“ECIP Period”) unless and until the Company meets at least one of the following three conditions (the “Threshold Conditions”): (1) an average of at least 60 % of the Company’s loan originations qualify as “Deep Impact Lending” over any 16 consecutive quarters, (2) an average of at least 85 % of the Company’s total originations qualify as “Qualified Lending” over any 24 quarters or (3) the Series C Preferred Stock has a dividend rate of no more than 0.5 % at each of six consecutive “Reset Dates,” in each case as defined in the Option Agreement and the terms of the Series C Preferred Stock. In addition to satisfying a Threshold Condition, the Option Agreement requires that the Company meet certain other eligibility conditions in order to exercise the purchase option in the future, including compliance with the terms of the original ECIP purchase agreement and the terms of the Series C Preferred Stock, maintaining qualification as either a certified community development financial institution or a minority depository institution and satisfying other legal and regulatory criteria. Although the Company currently meets the general eligibility criteria, other than satisfying one of the Threshold Conditions, there can be no assurance that the Company will meet such criteria in the future. The Company may designate a mission aligned nonprofit affiliate as the purchaser of the Series C Preferred Stock under the terms of the Option Agreement.
The earliest possible date by which a Threshold Condition may be met is June 30, 2028 which is the end of the sixteenth consecutive quarter following the Original Closing Date and there can be no assurance if and when a Threshold Condition will be met.
The Company began paying quarterly dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock in the three month period ended June 30, 2024. Dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock totaled $ 750 thousand for both the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, and $ 1.5 million for both the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, at a dividend rate of 2.0 %.
NOTE 3 – Securities
The following table summarizes the amortized cost and fair value of the available-for-sale investment securities portfolios as of the dates indicated and the corresponding amounts of unrealized gains and losses which were recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss:
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
(In thousands)
June 30, 2026
Federal agency mortgage-backed securities
$
161,575
$
180
$
( 8,023
)
$
153,732
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMO”)
99,591
294
( 913
)
98,972
Federal agency debt
24,426
14
( 756
)
23,684
Municipal bonds
4,749
-
( 230
)
4,519
U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) pools
8,702
3
( 1,100
)
7,605
Asset-backed securities
8,638
3
( 63
)
8,578
Corporate bonds
30,000
101
( 161
)
29,940
Total available-for-sale securities
$
337,681
$
595
$
( 11,246
)
$
327,030
December 31, 2025:
Federal agency mortgage-backed securities
$
120,372
$
1,109
$
( 7,051
)
$
114,430
Federal agency CMOs
69,742
367
( 652
)
69,457
Federal agency debt
29,259
-
( 846
)
28,413
Municipal bonds
4,766
-
( 244
)
4,522
U. S. Treasuries
4,993
-
( 6
)
4,987
SBA pools
9,387
3
( 1,115
)
8,275
Asset-backed securities
9,352
3
( 86
)
9,269
Corporate bonds
17,500
57
( 75
)
17,482
Total available-for-sale securities
$
265,371
$
1,539
$
( 10,075
)
$
256,835
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Table of Contents
As of June 30, 2026, securities with a fair value of $ 85.7 million were pledged as collateral for securities sold under agreements to repurchase, securities with a market value of $ 7.3 million were pledged as collateral for D.C. Housing, securities with a market value of $ 4.1 million were pledged as collateral for D.C. Government, and securities with a market value of $ 127 thousand were pledged as collateral for FRB discount window.
As of December 31, 2025, securities with a fair value of $ 83.7 million were pledged as collateral for securities sold under agreements to repurchase, securities with a market value of $ 7.7 million were pledged as collateral for D.C. Housing, securities with a market value of $ 4.2 million were pledged as collateral for D.C. Government, and securities with a market value of $ 157 thousand were pledged as collateral for FRB discount window.
Accrued interest receivable on securities was $ 1.1 million and $ 745 thousand at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and is included in accrued interest receivable on the consolidated statements of financial condition.
At June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, there were no holdings of securities by any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders’ equity.
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of all investment securities available-for-sale at June 30, 2026, by contractual maturities, are shown below. Contractual maturities may differ from expected maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
(In thousands)
Due in one year or less
$
9,013
$
-
$
( 164
)
$
8,849
Due after one year through five years
21,728
2
( 867
)
20,863
Due after five years through ten years
43,787
95
( 997
)
42,885
Due after ten years
263,153
498
( 9,218
)
254,433
$
337,681
$
595
$
( 11,246
)
$
327,030
The table below indicates the length of time individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:
Less than 12 Months
12 Months or Longer
Total
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
June 30, 2026
(In thousands)
Federal agency mortgage-backed securities
$
84,940
$
( 891
)
$
44,117
$
( 7,132
)
$
129,057
$
( 8,023
)
Federal agency CMOs
37,525
( 161
)
12,385
( 752
)
49,910
( 913
)
Federal agency debt
2,509
( 2
)
18,121
( 754
)
20,630
( 756
)
Municipal bonds
-
-
4,519
( 230
)
4,519
( 230
)
SBA pools
180
( 1
)
7,001
( 1,099
)
7,181
( 1,100
)
Asset-backed securities
6,702
( 63
)
-
-
6,702
( 63
)
Corporate bonds
13,339
( 161
)
-
-
13,339
( 161
)
Total unrealized loss position investment securities
$
145,195
$
( 1,279
)
$
86,143
$
( 9,967
)
$
231,338
$
( 11,246
)
December 31, 2025
Federal agency mortgage-backed securities
$
7,197
$
( 26
)
$
47,717
$
( 7,025
)
$
54,914
$
( 7,051
)
Federal agency CMOs
1,488
( 2
)
14,804
( 650
)
16,292
( 652
)
Federal agency debt
2,512
( 3
)
25,901
( 843
)
28,413
( 846
)
Municipal bonds
-
-
4,522
( 244
)
4,522
( 244
)
U. S. Treasuries
-
-
4,987
( 6
)
4,987
( 6
)
SBA pools
185
( 1
)
7,621
( 1,114
)
7,806
( 1,115
)
Asset-backed securities
7,208
( 86
)
-
-
7,208
( 86
)
Corporate bonds
7,425
( 75
)
-
-
7,425
( 75
)
Total unrealized loss position investment securities
$
26,015
$
( 193
)
$
105,552
$
( 9,882
)
$
131,567
$
( 10,075
)
10
Table of Contents
At June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, all securities in the portfolio were current with their contractual principal and interest payments. At June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, there were no securities purchased with deterioration in credit quality since their origination. At June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, there were no collateral dependent securities.
The Company’s assessment of available-for-sale investment securities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, indicated that an ACL was not required. The Company analyzed available-for-sale investment securities that were in an unrealized loss position and determined the decline in fair value for those securities was not related to credit, but rather related to changes in interest rates and general market conditions. As such, no ACL was recorded for available-for-sale securities as of June 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025. At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, approximately 90 % of the securities held by the Company were issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies. Because the decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates and no t credit quality, and because the Company does not have the intent to sell these securities, and it is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, the Company did not record a provision for expected credit loss during the three or six months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025.
NOTE 4 – Loans Receivable Held for Investment
Loans receivable held for investment were as follows as of the periods indicated:
June 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
(In thousands)
Real estate:
Single-family
$
18,743
$
20,607
Multi-family
569,924
593,187
Commercial real estate
180,960
162,618
Church
8,847
9,015
Construction
90,910
72,979
Commercial – other
231,998
140,019
SBA loans
16,604
17,067
Consumer
65
38
Gross loans receivable before deferred loan costs and premiums
1,118,051
1,015,530
Unamortized net deferred loan costs and premiums
19,288
10,529
Gross loans receivable
1,137,339
1,026,059
Credit and interest marks on purchased loans, net
( 1
)
( 95
)
Allowance for credit losses
( 10,799
)
( 9,424
)
Loans receivable, net
$
1,126,539
$
1,016,540
Accrued interest receivable on loans receivable held for investment was $ 5.6 million and $ 5.2 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and is included in accrued interest receivable on the consolidated statements of financial condition.
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Table of Contents
The following tables summarize the activity in the allowance for credit losses on loans for the three months ended:
June 30, 2026
Beginning
Balance
Charge-offs
Recoveries
Provision
(Recapture)
Ending
Balance
(In thousands)
Single-family
$
132
$
-
$
-
$
( 12
)
$
120
Multi-family
4,383
-
-
881
5,264
Commercial real estate
1,703
-
-
84
1,787
Church
64
-
-
3
67
Construction
1,686
-
-
277
1,963
Commercial - other
1,458
( 215
)
-
346
1,589
SBA loans
83
( 75
)
-
1
9
Total
$
9,509
$
( 290
)
$
-
$
1,580
$
10,799
June 30, 2025
Beginning
Balance
Charge-offs
Recoveries
Provision
(Recapture)
Ending
Balance
(In thousands)
Single-family
$
193
$
-
$
-
$
( 71
)
$
122
Multi-family
6,061
-
-
227
6,288
Commercial real estate
1,285
-
-
( 50
)
1,235
Church
48
-
-
7
55
Construction
1,395
-
-
( 104
)
1,291
Commercial - other
1,200
-
-
( 386
)
814
SBA loans
78
-
-
( 3
)
75
Total
$
10,260
$
-
$
-
$
( 380
)
$
9,880
The following tables summarize the activity in the allowance for credit losses on loans for the six months ended:
June 30, 2026
Beginning
Balance
Charge-
offs
Recoveries
Provision
(Recapture)
Ending
Balance
(In thousands)
Real estate:
Single-family
$
132
$
-
$
-
$
( 12
)
$
120
Multi-family
4,782
-
-
482
5,264
Commercial real estate
1,193
-
-
594
1,787
Church
36
-
-
31
67
Construction
2,039
-
-
( 76
)
1,963
Commercial - other
900
( 215
)
-
904
1,589
SBA loans
342
( 112
)
-
( 221
)
9
Total
$
9,424
$
( 327
)
$
-
$
1,702
$
10,799
June 30, 2025
Beginning
Balance
Charge-
offs
Recoveries
Provision
(Recapture)
Ending
Balance
(In thousands)
Single-family
$
200
$
-
$
-
$
( 78
)
$
122
Multi-family
4,617
-
-
1,671
6,288
Commercial real estate
1,188
-
-
47
1,235
Church
54
-
-
1
55
Construction
1,564
-
-
( 273
)
1,291
Commercial - other
730
-
-
84
814
SBA loans
11
-
-
64
75
Total
$
8,364
$
-
$
-
$
1,516
$
9,880
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Table of Contents
The Company recorded a recapture of provision for off-balance sheet loan commitments of $ 99 thousand and $ 74 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Company recorded a recapture of provision for off-balance sheet loan commitments of $ 21 thousand and $ 56 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
The ACL increased from $ 9.4 million at December 31, 2025 to $ 10.8 million at June 30, 2026. This increase was primarily due to loan portfolio growth, including an increase in the commercial-other portfolio, and the establishment of a specific reserve on a non-accrual loan.
The following tables present individually evaluated collateral dependent loans by collateral type as of the date indicated:
June 30, 2026
Single-Family
Multi-Family
Residential
Business
Assets
Total
Real estate:
(in thousands)
Single-family
$
424
$
-
$
-
$
424
Multi-family
-
3,217
-
3,217
Construction
-
8,168
-
8,168
Commercial - other
-
-
46
46
Total
$
424
$
11,385
$
46
$
11,855
December 31, 2025
Single-Family
Multi-Family
Residential
Business
Assets
Total
Real estate:
(in thousands)
Single-family
$
424
$
-
$
-
$
424
Multi-family
-
2,094
-
2,094
Construction
-
8,168
-
8,168
Commercial - other
-
-
261
261
Total
$
424
$
10,262
$
261
$
10,947
At June 30, 2026, $ 11.9 million of individually evaluated loans were evaluated based on the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral. These loans had an associated ACL of $ 2.7 million as of June 30, 2026. $ 10.7 million of these collateral dependent loans were on non-accrual status at June 30, 2026.
At December 31, 2025, $ 10.9 million of individually evaluated loans were evaluated based on the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral. These loans had an associated ACL of $ 1.1 million as of December 31, 2025. All of these collateral dependent loans were on non-accrual status at December 31, 2025.
Past Due Loans
The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans by loan type as of the dates indicated:
June 30, 2026
30-59 Days
Past Due
60-89 Days
Past Due
Greater than
90 Days Past
Due
Total Past
Due
Current
Total
(In thousands)
Loans receivable held for investment:
Single-family
$
-
$
-
$
424
$
424
$
18,341
$
18,765
Multi-family
-
-
2,094
2,094
570,237
572,331
Commercial real estate
-
2,368
-
2,368
178,379
180,747
Church
-
-
-
-
8,856
8,856
Construction
15,220
5,400
8,168
28,788
61,740
90,528
Commercial - other
-
-
412
412
247,781
248,193
SBA loans
-
65
-
65
17,789
17,854
Consumer
-
-
-
-
65
65
Total
$
15,220
$
7,833
$
11,098
$
34,151
$
1,103,188
$
1,137,339
13
Table of Contents
December 31, 2025
30-59 Days
Past Due
60-89 Days
Past Due
Greater than
90 Days Past
Due
Total Past
Due
Current
Total
(In thousands)
Loans receivable held for investment:
Single-family
$
133
$
-
$
424
$
557
$
20,070
$
20,627
Multi-family
6,162
-
2,094
8,256
587,535
595,791
Commercial real estate
-
-
-
-
162,445
162,445
Church
-
-
-
-
9,024
9,024
Construction
5,533
-
-
5,533
67,139
72,672
Commercial - other
-
367
261
628
146,366
146,994
SBA loans
-
-
222
222
18,246
18,468
Consumer
-
-
-
-
38
38
Total
$
11,828
$
367
$
3,001
$
15,196
$
1,010,863
$
1,026,059
The following tables present the recorded investment in non-accrual loans by loan type as of the dates indicated:
June 30, 2026
Nonaccrual with
no Allowance for
Credit Losses
Nonaccrual with
an Allowance for
Credit Losses
Total Nonaccrual
Loans
(In thousands)
Loans receivable held for investment:
Commercial - other
$
46
$
366
$
412
SBA loans
65
-
65
Single-family
424
-
424
Multi-family
-
2,094
2,094
Construction
-
8,168
8,168
Total non-accrual loans
$
535
$
10,628
$
11,163
December 31, 2025
Nonaccrual with
no Allowance for
Credit Losses
Nonaccrual with
an Allowance for
Credit Losses
Total Nonaccrual
Loans
(In thousands)
Loans receivable held for investment:
Real Estate:
Single-family
$
424
$
-
$
424
Multi-family
2,094
-
2,094
Construction
-
8,168
8,168
Commercial - other
261
-
261
SBA loans
-
222
222
Total non-accrual loans
$
2,779
$
8,390
$
11,169
There were no loans 90 days or more delinquent that were accruing interest as of June 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.
Modified Loans to Troubled Borrowers
GAAP requires that certain types of modifications of loans in response to a borrower’s financial difficulty be reported, which consist of the following: (i) principal
forgiveness, (ii) interest rate reduction, (iii) other-than-insignificant payment delay, (iv) term extension, or (v) any combination of the foregoing. The ACL for loans that were modified in response to a borrower’s financial difficulty is
measured on a collective basis, as with other loans in the loan portfolio, unless management determines that such loans no longer possess risk characteristics similar to others in the loan portfolio. In those instances, the ACL for such loans
is determined through individual evaluation.
14
Table of Contents
The following tables present the amortized cost basis and the financial effect of loans modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2026
Payment
Delay
Payment
Delay
Period
Percentage
of Total
Loan Type
(in thousands)
Commercial - other
$
959
6 months
0.41
%
Total
$
959
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Term
Extension
Percentage
of Total
Loan Type
Weighted
Average
Term
Extension
(in thousands)
Commercial - other
$
522
0.62
%
9 months
Total
$
522
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
Term
Extension
Weighted
Average
Term
Extension
Payment
Delay
Payment
Delay
Period
Percentage
of Total
Loan Type
(in thousands)
Real estate:
Construction
$
2,635
6 months
2.90
%
Commercial - other
$
959
6 months
0.41
%
Total
$
2,635
$
959
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Term
Extension
Percentage
of Total
Loan Type
Weighted
Average
Term
Extension
(in thousands)
Real estate:
Commercial real estate
$
1,566
0.99
%
7 months
Construction
2,019
2.50
%
7 months
Commercial - other
468
0.48
%
9 months
Total
$
4,053
None of the modified loans have defaulted during the three or six months ended June 30, 2026 or June 30, 2025. As of June 30, 2026, the Company has not committed to lend any
additional funds to any borrower whose loan was modified.
15
Table of Contents
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as current financial information,
historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. For single-family residential, consumer, and other smaller balance homogeneous loans, a credit grade is established at
inception, and generally only adjusted based on performance. Information about payment status is disclosed elsewhere herein. The Company analyzes all other loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. The Company uses the
following definitions for risk ratings:
•
Watch. Loans classified as watch exhibit weaknesses that could threaten the current net worth and paying capacity of the
obligors. Watch graded loans are generally performing and are not more than 59 days past due. A watch rating is used when a material deficiency exists, but correction is anticipated within an acceptable time frame.
•
Special Mention. Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention that
appears short term in nature. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date.
•
Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the
obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution may
sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
•
Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added
characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, based on currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
•
Loss. Loans classified as loss are considered uncollectible and of
such little value that to continue to carry the loan as an active asset is no longer warranted.
Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above-described process are considered to be pass
rated loans. Pass rated loans are generally well protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor and/or by the value of the underlying collateral. Pass rated loans are not more than 59 days past due and are generally
performing in accordance with the loan terms.
16
Table of Contents
The following table stratifies the loans held for investment portfolio by the Company’s internal risk grading, and by year of origination as of the date indicated:
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year - As of June 30, 2026
2026
2025
2024
2023
2022
Prior
Revolving
Loans
Total
(In thousands)
Single-family:
Pass
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
527
$
2,749
$
13,461
$
-
$
16,737
Watch
-
-
-
-
-
311
-
311
Special Mention
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Substandard
-
-
-
-
1,159
558
-
1,717
Total
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
527
$
3,908
$
14,330
$
-
$
18,765
Multi-family:
Pass
$
-
$
2,507
$
62,284
$
59,795
$
165,973
$
196,048
$
-
$
486,607
Watch
1,990
-
13,083
16,424
10,906
18,607
-
61,010
Special Mention
-
-
-
1,137
2,561
7,896
-
11,594
Substandard
-
-
-
-
3,994
7,047
-
11,041
Doubtful
-
-
-
-
2,079
-
-
2,079
Total
$
1,990
$
2,507
$
75,367
$
77,356
$
185,513
$
229,598
$
-
$
572,331
Commercial real estate:
Pass
$
18,764
$
23,901
$
44,427
$
13,640
$
21,136
$
43,121
$
-
$
164,989
Watch
-
-
4,131
-
-
1,193
-
5,324
Special Mention
-
-
-
2,357
-
-
-
2,357
Substandard
-
-
-
844
-
7,233
-
8,077
Total
$
18,764
$
23,901
$
48,558
$
16,841
$
21,136
$
51,547
$
-
$
180,747
Church:
Pass
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
1,048
$
-
$
5,661
$
-
$
6,709
Watch
-
-
-
1,569
-
578
-
2,147
Substandard
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
2,617
$
-
$
6,239
$
-
$
8,856
Construction:
Watch
$
19,797
$
4,118
$
10,946
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
34,861
Special Mention
1,608
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,608
Substandard
-
-
-
25,852
23,710
4,497
-
54,059
Total
$
21,405
$
4,118
$
10,946
$
25,852
$
23,710
$
4,497
$
-
$
90,528
Commercial – other:
Pass
$
57,498
$
72,997
$
29,724
$
48,531
$
8,462
$
7,291
$
-
$
224,503
Watch
-
9,995
8,853
-
-
-
-
18,848
Special Mention
-
-
-
-
-
3,470
-
3,470
Substandard
-
-
-
-
959
367
-
1,326
Doubtful
-
-
-
-
-
46
-
46
Total
$
57,498
$
82,992
$
38,577
$
48,531
$
9,421
$
11,174
$
-
$
248,193
YTD gross charge-offs
-
-
-
-
-
( 215
)
-
( 215
)
SBA:
Pass
$
-
$
3,668
$
12,131
$
1,380
$
-
$
50
$
-
$
17,229
Watch
-
-
560
-
-
-
-
560
Substandard
-
-
-
-
65
-
-
65
Doubtful
-
-
-
-
$
-
-
-
-
Total
$
-
$
3,668
$
12,691
$
1,380
65
$
50
$
-
$
17,854
YTD gross charge-offs
-
-
-
-
( 75
)
( 37
)
-
( 112
)
Consumer:
Pass
$
65
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
65
Total
$
65
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
65
Total loans:
Pass
$
76,327
$
103,073
$
148,566
$
124,921
$
198,320
$
265,632
$
-
$
916,839
Watch
21,787
14,113
37,573
17,993
10,906
20,689
-
123,061
Special Mention
1,608
-
-
3,494
2,561
11,366
-
19,029
Substandard
-
-
-
26,696
29,887
19,702
-
76,285
Doubtful
-
-
-
-
2,079
46
-
2,125
Total loans
$
99,722
$
117,186
$
186,139
$
173,104
$
243,753
$
317,435
$
-
$
1,137,339
Total YTD gross charge-offs
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
( 75
)
$
( 252
)
$
-
$
( 327
)
17
Table of Contents
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year - As of December 31, 2025
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
Prior
Revolving
Loans
Total
(In thousands)
Single-family:
Pass
$
-
$
-
$
533
$
2,785
$
2,464
$
12,806
$
-
$
18,588
Watch
-
-
-
-
-
867
-
867
Substandard
-
-
-
1,172
-
-
-
1,172
Total
$
-
$
-
$
533
$
3,957
$
2,464
$
13,673
$
-
$
20,627
Multi-family:
Pass
$
2,519
$
63,728
$
64,468
$
164,533
$
122,938
$
82,514
$
-
$
500,700
Watch
-
13,169
16,343
14,299
9,979
23,162
-
76,952
Special Mention
-
-
-
-
1,774
1,235
-
3,009
Substandard
-
-
1,343
6,572
4,332
804
-
13,051
Doubtful
-
-
-
2,079
-
-
-
2,079
Total
$
2,519
$
76,897
$
82,154
$
187,483
$
139,023
$
107,715
$
-
$
595,791
YTD gross charge-offs
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
( 1,143
)
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
( 1,143
)
Commercial real estate:
Pass
$
20,019
$
48,758
$
13,741
$
21,476
$
24,284
$
20,415
$
-
$
148,693
Watch
-
-
2,363
-
-
-
-
2,363
Special Mention
-
-
854
-
-
3,475
-
4,329
Substandard
-
-
-
-
6,288
772
-
7,060
Total
$
20,019
$
48,758
$
16,958
$
21,476
$
30,572
$
24,662
$
-
$
162,445
Church:
Pass
$
-
$
-
$
2,330
$
-
$
2,091
$
3,652
$
-
$
8,073
Watch
-
-
357
-
-
594
-
951
Substandard
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
$
-
$
-
$
2,687
$
-
$
2,091
$
4,246
$
-
$
9,024
Construction:
Watch
$
6,700
$
9,232
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
15,932
Special Mention
-
-
12,983
5,533
-
-
-
18,516
Substandard
-
-
12,634
21,073
2,519
1,998
-
38,224
Total
$
6,700
$
9,232
$
25,617
$
26,606
$
2,519
$
1,998
$
-
$
72,672
Commercial – other:
Pass
$
43,037
$
21,347
$
18,837
$
8,834
$
-
$
7,341
$
-
$
99,396
Watch
9,984
17,469
14,993
1,000
-
1,171
-
44,617
Special Mention
-
-
-
-
-
2,617
-
2,617
Substandard
-
-
-
-
103
261
-
364
Total
$
53,021
$
38,816
$
33,830
$
9,834
$
103
$
11,390
$
-
$
146,994
SBA:
Pass
$
3,789
$
12,415
$
1,452
$
-
$
-
$
19
$
-
$
17,675
Substandard
-
571
-
148
-
-
-
719
Doubtful
-
-
-
-
-
74
-
74
Total
$
3,789
$
12,986
$
1,452
$
148
$
-
$
93
$
-
$
18,468
YTD gross charge-offs
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
( 36
)
$
-
$
( 36
)
Consumer:
Pass
$
38
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
38
Total
$
38
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
38
Total loans:
Pass
$
69,402
$
146,248
$
101,361
$
197,628
$
151,777
$
126,747
$
-
$
793,163
Watch
16,684
39,870
34,056
15,299
9,979
25,794
-
141,682
Special Mention
-
-
13,837
5,533
1,774
7,327
-
28,471
Substandard
-
571
13,977
28,965
13,242
3,835
-
60,590
Doubtful
-
-
-
2,079
-
74
-
2,153
Total loans
$
86,086
$
186,689
$
163,231
$
249,504
$
176,772
$
163,777
$
-
$
1,026,059
Total YTD gross charge-offs
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
( 1,143
)
$
-
$
( 36
)
$
-
$
( 1,179
)
18
Table of Contents
Allowance for Credit Losses for Off-Balance Sheet Commitments
The Company maintains an allowance for credit losses on off-balance sheet commitments related to unfunded loans and lines of credit, which is included in accrued expenses and
other liabilities of the consolidated statements of financial condition. The Company applies an expected credit loss estimation methodology for off-balance sheet commitments. This methodology is commensurate with the methodology applied to each
respective segment of the loan portfolio in determining the ACL for loans held-for-investment. The loss estimation process includes assumptions for the probability that a loan will fund, as well as the expected amount of funding. These
assumptions are based on the Company’s own historical internal loan data.
The allowance for off-balance sheet commitments was $ 203 thousand and $ 224 thousand at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and was classified within accrued expenses and other liabilities on the consolidated statements of financial condition.
NOTE 5 – Goodwill and Core Deposit Intangible
The following tables present the changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill and core deposit intangibles for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
June 30,
2026
Core
Deposit
Intangible
(In thousands)
Balance at the beginning of the period
$
1,460
Amortization
( 152
)
Balance at the end of the period
$
1,308
June 30, 2025
Goodwill
Core
Deposit
Intangible
(In thousands)
Balance at the beginning of the period
$
25,858
$
1,775
Amortization
-
( 158
)
Balance at the end of the period
$
25,858
$
1,617
On October 15, 2025, the Company’s management, with oversight of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, concluded that, based on its annual impairment analysis, the Company’s goodwill was impaired in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Consequently, the Company recorded a non-cash $ 25.9 million goodwill impairment charge for the quarter ended September 30, 2025. The Company does not expect that this charge will result in future cash expenditures.
The carrying amount of the core deposit intangible consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30,
2026
December
31, 2025
(In thousands)
Core deposit intangible acquired
$
3,329
$
3,329
Less: Accumulated amortization
( 2,021
)
( 1,869
)
$
1,308
$
1,460
The following table outlines the estimated amortization expense for the core deposit intangible during the next five fiscal years (in thousands):
(In thousands)
Remainder of 2026
$
152
2027
291
2028
279
2029
267
2030
256
Thereafter
63
$
1,308
19
Table of Contents
Note 6 – Derivatives
The Company utilizes interest rate swap agreements with commercial banking customers to facilitate their interest rate management strategies. The Company entered into corresponding
offsetting derivatives with third parties. While these derivatives represent economic hedges, they do not qualify as hedges for accounting purposes.
The Company presents derivatives on a gross basis on the consolidated statements of financial condition. The notional amount of the interest rate swaps does not represent amounts exchanged by the parties. The amount exchanged is determined by reference to the notional amount and the other terms of the individual interest rate swap agreements. The following tables present the amounts recorded on the consolidated statements of financial condition related to the Company’s interest rate swaps.
As of June 30, 2026
Notional
Amount
Fair Value
Consolidated
Statements of
Financial Condition
Category
(In thousands)
Derivatives in an asset position:
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swaps related to loan customers
$
17,000
$
203
Other Assets
Total derivatives in an asset position
$
17,000
$
203
Derivatives in a liability position:
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swaps related to loan customers
$
17,000
$
203
Accrued Expenses and
Other Liabilities
Total derivatives in a liability position
$
17,000
$
203
As of December 31, 2025
Notional
Amount
Fair Value
Consolidated
Statements of
Financial Condition
Category
(In thousands)
Derivatives in an asset position:
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swaps related to loan customers
$
17,000
$
105
Other Assets
Total derivatives in an asset position
$
17,000
$
105
Derivatives in a liability position:
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swaps related to loan customers
$
17,000
$
105
Accrued Expenses and
Other Liabilities
Total derivatives in a liability position
$
17,000
$
105
NOTE 7 – Borrowings
The Bank enters into agreements under which it sells securities subject to an obligation to repurchase the same or similar securities. Under these arrangements, the Bank may transfer legal control over the assets but still retain effective control through an agreement that both entitles and obligates the Bank to repurchase the assets. As a result, these repurchase agreements are accounted for as collateralized financing agreements (i.e., secured borrowings) and not as a sale and subsequent repurchase of securities. The obligation to repurchase the securities is reflected as a liability in the Company’s consolidated statements of financial condition, while the securities underlying the repurchase agreements remain in the respective investment securities asset accounts. In other words, there is no offsetting or netting of the investment securities assets with the repurchase agreement liabilities. These agreements mature on a daily basis. As of June 30, 2026 securities sold under agreements to repurchase totaled $ 81.9 million at an average rate of 3.69 %. The fair value of securities pledged totaled $ 85.7 million as of June 30, 2026. As of December 31, 2025, securities sold under agreements to repurchase totaled $ 80.8 million at an average rate of 3.66 %. The fair value of securities pledged totaled $ 83.7 million as of December 31, 2025.
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At June 30, 2026, the Company had outstanding advances from the FHLB totaling $ 94.0 million. At December 31, 2025, the Company had outstanding advances from the FHLB totaling $ 72.0 million. The weighted average interest rate was 3.83 % and 3.79 % as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The weighted average contractual maturity was less than one month as of both June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. Loans with unpaid balances of $ 437.8 million and $ 448.6 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, were pledged to secure FHLB advances. The Company is currently approved by the FHLB of Atlanta to borrow up to 25 % of total assets to the extent the Company provides qualifying collateral and holds sufficient FHLB stock. Based on collateral pledged and FHLB stock held, the Company was eligible to borrow an additional $ 148.4 million as of June 30, 2026.
In addition, the Company had additional lines of credit of $ 10.0 million with other financial institutions as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. These lines of credit are unsecured, bear interest at the Federal funds rate as of the date of utilization and mature in 30 days. There were no amounts outstanding under these lines of credit as of June 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.
NOTE 8 – Fair Value
Fair value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the
asset or liability in an ordinary transaction between market participants on the measurement date. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not
active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or
liability.
The Company used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate fair value:
The fair values of securities available-for-sale are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1 inputs) or matrix
pricing, which is a mathematical technique to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities, but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level
2 inputs).
Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
Fair Value Measurement
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets (Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
Total
(In thousands)
At June 30, 2026
Securities available-for-sale:
Federal agency mortgage-backed securities
$
-
$
153,732
$
-
$
153,732
Federal agency CMOs
-
98,972
-
98,972
Federal agency debt
-
23,684
-
23,684
Municipal bonds
-
4,519
-
4,519
SBA pools
-
7,605
-
7,605
Asset-backed securities
-
8,578
-
8,578
Corporate bonds
-
29,940
-
29,940
Interest rate swap asset
-
203
-
203
Interest rate swap liability
-
( 203
)
-
( 203
)
At December 31, 2025
Securities available-for-sale:
Federal agency mortgage-backed securities
$
-
$
114,430
$
-
$
114,430
Federal agency CMOs
-
69,457
-
69,457
Federal agency debt
-
28,413
-
28,413
Municipal bonds
-
4,522
-
4,522
U.S. Treasuries
4,987
-
-
4,987
SBA pools
-
8,275
-
8,275
Asset-backed securities
-
9,269
-
9,269
Corporate bonds
-
17,482
-
17,482
Interest rate swap asset
-
105
-
105
Interest rate swap liability
-
( 105
)
-
( 105
)
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There were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 during the three or six months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025.
Assets Measured on a Nonrecurring Basis
The Company measures certain assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and the following is a general description of the methods used to value such assets.
Collateral-Dependent Loans - The fair value of collateral-dependent loans with specific allocations of the allowance for credit losses is generally based on recent
appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers
to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available for similar loans and collateral underlying loans and result in a Level 3 classification.
The table below presents assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.
Fair Value Measurement
Quoted Prices in Active Markets
for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Significant Other Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
(In thousands)
At June 30, 2026:
Collateral dependent loans:
Real Estate:
Single-family
$
-
$
-
$
424
424
Multi-family
-
-
1,759
1,759
Construction
-
-
7,435
7,435
Commercial - other
-
-
46
46
The following table represents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value assumptions for assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at June 30, 2026.
Fair Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input(s)
Range
(In thousands)
At June 30, 2026:
Collateral dependent loans:
Real Estate:
Single-family
$
424
Market approach
Adjustments to market data
5 % - 10
%
Multi-family
1,759
Market approach
Adjustments to market data
5 % - 10
%
Construction
7,435
Market approach
Adjustments to market data
5 % - 10
%
Commercial - other
46
Market approach
Adjustments to market data
5 % - 10
%
22
Table of Contents
The table below presents assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.
Fair Value Measurement
Quoted Prices in Active Markets
for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Significant Other Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
(In thousands)
At December 31, 2025:
Collateral dependent loans:
Real Estate:
Single-family
$
-
$
-
$
424
$
424
Multi-family
-
-
2,094
2,094
Construction
-
-
7,435
7,435
Commercial - other
-
-
138
138
The following table represents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value assumptions for assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at December 31, 2025.
Fair Value
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input(s)
Range
(In thousands)
At December 31, 2025:
Collateral dependent loans:
Real Estate:
Single-family
$
424
Market approach
Adjustments to market data
5 % - 10
%
Multi-family
2,094
Market approach
Adjustments to market data
5 % - 10
%
Construction
7,435
Market approach
Adjustments to market data
5 % - 10
%
Commercial - other
138
Market approach
Adjustments to market data
5 % - 10
%
Fair Values of Financial Instruments
The following tables present the carrying amount, fair value, and level within the fair value hierarchy of the Company’s financial instruments as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2026
Carrying Value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In thousands)
Financial Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
48,905
$
48,905
$
-
$
-
$
48,905
Securities available-for-sale
327,030
-
327,030
-
327,030
Loans receivable held for investment
1,126,539
-
-
1,085,985
1,085,985
Accrued interest receivable
6,746
12
1,178
5,556
6,746
Interest rate swaps
203
-
203
-
203
Financial Liabilities:
Non-interest-bearing deposits
$
100,883
$
-
$
100,883
$
-
$
100,883
Interest-bearing demand deposits
654,648
-
654,648
-
654,648
Time deposits
359,120
-
358,556
-
358,556
Borrowings
94,000
-
93,985
-
93,985
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
81,928
-
81,928
-
81,928
Accrued interest payable
1,669
-
1,669
-
1,669
Interest rate swaps
203
-
203
-
203
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2025
Carrying Value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
(In thousands)
Financial Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
10,507
$
10,507
$
-
$
-
$
10,507
Securities available-for-sale
256,835
4,987
251,848
-
256,835
Loans receivable held for investment
1,016,540
-
-
1,002,049
1,002,049
Accrued interest receivable
5,999
36
800
5,163
5,999
Interest rate swaps
105
-
105
-
105
Financial Liabilities:
Non-interest-bearing demand deposits
$
105,835
$
-
$
105,835
$
-
$
105,835
Interest-bearing demand deposits
512,034
-
512,034
-
512,034
Time deposits
299,734
-
299,434
-
299,434
FHLB borrowings
72,000
-
72,019
-
72,019
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
80,773
-
80,773
-
80,773
Accrued interest payable
1,633
-
1,633
-
1,633
Interest rate swaps
105
-
105
-
105
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In accordance with ASC 820, the fair value of financial assets and liabilities was measured using an exit price notion. Although the exit price notion represents the value
that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability, the actual price received for a sale of assets or paid to transfer liabilities could be different from exit price disclosed.
NOTE 9 – Stock-based Compensation
Prior to June 21, 2023, the Company issued stock-based compensation awards to its directors and officers under the 2018 Long Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) which allowed the grant of non-qualified and incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights, full value awards and cash incentive awards. The maximum number of shares available to be awarded under the LTIP was 161,639 shares.
On June 21, 2023, stockholders approved an Amendment and Restatement of the 2018 Long Term Incentive Plan (“Amended and Restated LTIP”) which allows the issuance of 487,500 additional shares and brought the number of shares that may be issued under the Amended and Restated LTIP to 649,139 shares.
Stock-based compensation is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. During the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded $ 21 thousand of stock-based compensation income and $ 111 thousand of stock-based compensation expense, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded $ 113 thousand and $ 210 thousand of stock-based compensation expense, respectively. The Company did not record any director stock expense during the three months ended June 30, 2026 or June 30, 2025. During both the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded $ 168 thousand of director stock compensation expense, which was determined using the fair value of the stock on the dates of the awards.
As of June 30, 2026, 460,307 shares had been awarded under the Amended and Restated LTIP and 188,832 shares were available to be awarded. The following tables present unvested stock award activity during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
Three months ended
June 30,
2026
June 30,
2025
Outstanding at beginning of period
212,970
232,864
Granted during period
-
8,183
Forfeited during period
( 4,781
)
( 22,477
)
Vested during period
( 862
)
( 22,122
)
Outstanding at end of period
207,327
196,448
Six months ended
June 30,
2026
June 30,
2025
Outstanding at beginning of period
149,705
184,874
Granted during period
123,634
119,710
Forfeited during period
( 9,964
)
( 23,187
)
Vested during period
( 56,048
)
( 84,949
)
Outstanding at end of period
207,327
196,448
No stock options were granted, exercised or expired during the three months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025, or during the six months ended June 30, 2025. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, 12,500 stock options were forfeited.
No stock options were outstanding or exercisable at June 30, 2026. The Company did no t record any stock-based compensation expense related to stock options during the three or six months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025.
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NOTE 10 – ESOP Plan
Employees participate in an ESOP after attaining certain age and service requirements. During 2022, the ESOP purchased 58,369 shares of the Company’s common stock at an average cost of $ 8.57 per share for a total cost of $ 500 thousand which was funded with a $ 5.0 million line of credit from the Company. During 2023, the ESOP purchased 369,953 additional shares of the Company’s common stock at an average cost of $ 9.19 per share for a total cost of $ 3.4 million, which was funded with the line of credit. Any loans or borrowings under the line of credit will be repaid from the Bank’s discretionary contributions to the ESOP, net of dividends paid, over a period of 20 years. Shares of the Company’s common stock purchased by the ESOP are held in a suspense account until released for allocation to participants. When loan payments are made, shares are allocated to each eligible participant based on the ratio of each such participant’s compensation, as defined in the ESOP, to the total compensation of all eligible plan participants. As the unearned shares are released from the suspense account, the Company recognizes compensation expense equal to the fair value of the ESOP shares during the periods in which they become committed to be released. To the extent that the fair value of the ESOP shares released differs from the cost of such shares, the difference is charged or credited to equity as additional paid‑in capital. Dividends on allocated shares increase participant accounts. Dividends on unallocated shares will be used to repay the loan. At the end of employment, participants will receive shares for their vested balance. Compensation expense related to the ESOP was $ 59 thousand and $ 49 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $ 146 thousand and $ 99 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Shares held by the ESOP were as follows:
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
(Dollars in thousands)
Allocated to participants
110,836
124,968
Committed to be released
68,548
55,568
Suspense shares
406,108
406,108
Total ESOP shares
585,492
586,644
Fair value of unearned shares
$
3,923
$
3,005
The value of unearned shares, which are reported as Unearned ESOP shares in the equity section of the consolidated statements of financial condition, was $ 3.7 million and $ 3.9 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
NOTE 11 – Regulatory Matters
The Bank’s capital requirements are administered by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) and involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and
certain off-balance sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the OCC. Failure to meet capital requirements can result in regulatory
action.
As a result of the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act, the federal banking agencies have developed a “Community Bank Leverage Ratio” (the ratio of a bank’s
tier 1 capital to average total consolidated assets) for financial institutions with assets of less than $10 billion. A “qualifying community bank” that exceeds this ratio will be deemed to be in compliance with all other capital and
leverage requirements, including the capital requirements to be considered “well capitalized” under Prompt Corrective Action statutes. The federal banking agencies have set the Community Bank Leverage Ratio (“CBLR”) at 9.0% to be
considered well capitalized. Effective July 1, 2026, pursuant to a final rule issued by the federal banking agencies, the minimum CBLR requirement was reduced from greater than 9.0% to greater than 8.0%.
The Bank’s CBLR was 13.20 % which exceeded this requirement at June 30, 2026. Actual and required capital amounts and ratios as of the dates indicated are presented below:
Actual
Minimum Required to Be
Well Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective Action
Provisions
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2026
Community Bank Leverage Ratio
$
194,521
13.20
%
$
132,677
9.00
%
December 31, 2025
Community Bank Leverage Ratio
$
191,336
14.09
%
$
122,184
9.00
%
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At June 30, 2026, the Company and the Bank met all the capital adequacy requirements to which they were subject. In addition, the Bank was “well capitalized” under the
regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. Management believes that no conditions or events have occurred since June 30, 2026 that would materially adversely change the Bank’s capital classifications. From time to time, the Bank
may need to raise additional capital to support its further growth and to maintain its “well capitalized” status.
NOTE 12 – Income Taxes
The Company and its subsidiary are subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes. Income tax expense is the total of the current year income tax due or refundable and the
change in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and
liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. In assessing the realization of deferred tax assets, management evaluated both positive and negative evidence, including any cumulative losses in the current year and the prior two years , the amount of taxes paid in available carry-back years, the forecasts of future income and tax planning strategies.
At June 30, 2026, the Company maintained a $ 449 thousand valuation allowance on its deferred tax assets because the number of shares sold in the private placements completed on April 6, 2021 triggered limitations on the use of certain tax attributes under the Section 382 of the federal tax code. The ability to use net operating losses (“NOLs”) to offset future taxable income will be restricted and these NOLs could expire or otherwise be unavailable. In general, under Section 382 of the Code and corresponding provisions of state law, a corporation that undergoes an “ownership change” is subject to limitations on its ability to utilize its pre-change NOLs to offset future taxable income. For these purposes, an ownership change generally occurs where the aggregate stock ownership of one or more stockholders or groups of stockholders who owns at least 5% of a corporation’s stock increases its ownership by more than 50 percentage points over its lowest ownership percentage within a specified testing period.
The Company recorded income tax expense of $ 330 thousand for the second quarter of 2026, compared to $ 296 thousand for the second quarter of 2025. The increase in income tax expense reflected an increase in pre-tax income of $ 441 thousand between the two periods. The effective tax rate was 22.25 % for the second quarter of 2026, compared to 28.41 % for the second quarter of 2025.
The Company recorded income tax expense of $ 612 thousand for the first six months of 2026, compared to income tax benefit of $ 790 thousand for the first six months of 2025. The increase in income tax expense reflected an increase in pre-tax income of $ 5.6 million between the two periods. The effective tax rate was 21.03 % for the first six months of 2026, compared to 28.87 % for the first six months of 2025.
NOTE 13 – Concentrations
The Bank has a significant concentration of deposits with five customers that accounted for approximately 41 % and 28 % of its deposits as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The Bank also has a significant concentration of short-term borrowings from one customer that accounted for 93 % and 91 % of the outstanding balance of securities sold under agreements to repurchase as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
The Company’s lending activities are predominantly in real estate loans that are secured by properties located in Southern California and in Washington, D.C. and
surrounding areas, and many of the borrowers reside in those areas. Therefore, the Company’s exposure to credit risk is significantly affected by changes in the economy and real estate market in the markets in which the Company operates.
Multi‑family loans represented 50.97 % of our gross loan portfolio at June 30, 2026 compared to 58.41 % of our gross loan portfolio at December 31, 2025. We seek to mitigate the risks associated with multi‑family loans by applying appropriate underwriting requirements, which include limitations on loan‑to‑value ratios and debt service coverage ratios. Under our underwriting policies, loan‑to‑value ratios on our multi‑family loans usually do not exceed 75 % of the lower of the purchase price or the appraised value of the underlying property. We also generally require minimum debt service coverage ratios of 120 % for multi‑family loans. Properties securing multi‑family loans are appraised by management‑approved independent appraisers. Title insurance is required on all loans.
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ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to provide a reader of our financial statements with a
narrative from the perspective of our management on our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and certain other factors that may affect our future results. Our MD&A should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated
Financial Statements and related Notes included in Part I, Item 1 “Financial Statements,” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Form 10-K”). Certain
statements herein are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended that reflect our
current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Forward-looking statements typically include words such as “expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “budget,” “forecast,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “may,” “will,” “could,”
“should,” “believes,” “potential,” “continue,” “prospects,” “ability,” “looking,” “forward,” “invest,” “grow,” “improve,” “likely” and other similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, which
could cause actual future results to differ materially from historical results or from those anticipated or implied by such statements. Readers should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of
their dates or, if no date is provided, then as of the date of this Form 10-Q. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the
extent required by law.
General
Broadway Financial Corporation (the “Company”) is a Delaware public benefit corporation and the holding company for City First Bank, National Association (the “Bank”). The
Company is dedicated to promoting equitable economic development and increasing access to capital in historically underserved communities through its lending, investment, and banking activities. As a public benefit corporation, the Company
seeks to align its mission-driven objectives with the achievement of sustainable financial performance.
In April 2021, the Company completed its merger with CFBanc Corporation, forming a combined institution with a shared commitment to serving low-to-moderate-income and
historically underserved communities. Following the merger, Broadway Federal merged with and into City First Bank of D.C., National Association, and the surviving institution was subsequently renamed City First Bank, National Association.
The Company’s financial performance is driven primarily by net interest income generated from its loan and investment portfolios, the quality and performance of its earning
assets, funding and liquidity management activities, and noninterest income and expense trends.
The Company is regulated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, while the Bank is regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Deposits at the Bank are insured by the FDIC up to applicable limits.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Critical accounting policies are those that involve a significant level of estimation uncertainty and have had or are reasonably likely to have a material impact on our
financial condition or results of operations under different assumptions and conditions. This discussion highlights those accounting policies that management considers critical. All accounting policies are important; therefore, you are
encouraged to review each of the policies included in Note 1 “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2025 Form 10-K to gain a better understanding of how our financial
performance is measured and reported. Management has identified the Company’s critical accounting policies as follows:
Allowance for Credit Losses ( “ ACL ” ) for Loans
The Company accounts for credit losses on loans in accordance with ASC 326, which requires the Company to record an estimate of expected lifetime credit losses for loans at
the time of origination or acquisition. The ACL is maintained at a level deemed appropriate by management to provide for expected credit losses in the portfolio as of the date of the consolidated statements of financial condition.
Estimating expected credit losses requires management to use relevant forward-looking information, including the use of reasonable and supportable forecasts. The measurement of the ACL is performed by collectively evaluating loans with
similar risk characteristics.
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Table of Contents
During the quarter ended March 31, 2026, the Company transitioned from using the weighted average remaining maturity (“WARM”) method for measuring the ACL to a discounted
cash flow (“DCF”) method. Concurrently, the Company also changed the way that qualitative factors are applied in the estimation of the ACL. These changes are intended to improve the precision of the expected credit loss calculations. These
changes are considered a change in accounting estimate, rather than a change in accounting principle, as they result from an improved estimation methodology rather than a fundamental change in the underlying accounting framework. The
changes in estimation techniques and certain related inputs and assumptions used to estimate expected credit losses on the Company’s loan portfolio and unfunded commitments did not materially impact the Company’s results of operations or
financial condition.
The Company’s DCF methodology incorporates a probability of default (“PD”) and loss given default (“LGD”) model, whereby PDs and LGDs are forecasted using economic scenarios
over a reasonable and supportable period to generate estimates for cash flows expected to be collected over the estimated life of a loan. Estimates of future expected cash flows ultimately reflect assumptions made concerning net credit
losses over the life of a loan. The model also incorporates management’s assumptions regarding prepayments and curtailments. The use of reasonable and supportable forecasts, including the determination of the appropriate length of the
forecast horizon, requires significant judgment. Management leverages peer data as well as economic projections from an independent third party to inform and provide its reasonable and supportable economic forecasts. Other internal and
external indicators of economic forecasts may also be considered by management when developing the forecast metrics.
The Company’s ACL model forecasts PD and LGD over a one-year time horizon, which the Company believes is a reasonable and supportable period. Beyond the one-year forecast
time horizon, the Company’s ACL model reverts to historical long-term average loss rates over the remaining contractual periods. The duration of the forecast horizon, the period over which forecasts revert to long-term averages, the
economic forecasts that management utilizes, as well as additional internal and external indicators of economic forecasts that management considers, may change over time depending on the nature and composition of the Company’s loan
portfolio. Changes in economic forecasts, in conjunction with changes in loan specific attributes, impact a loan’s PD and LGD, which can drive changes in the determination of the ACL.
Expectations of future cash flows are discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate. The resulting ACL for a loan represents the amount by which the loan’s amortized cost
exceeds the net present value of a loan’s discounted cash flows. The ACL is recorded through a charge to provision for credit losses and is reduced by charge-offs, net of recoveries on loans previously charged-off. It is the Company’s
policy to charge-off loan balances at the time they have been deemed uncollectible.
Prior to March 31, 2026, the Company measured the ACL for each of its loan segments using the WARM method. The weighted average remaining life, including the effect of
estimated prepayments, was calculated for each loan pool on a quarterly basis. The Company then estimated a loss rate for each pool using both its own historical loss experience and the historical losses of a group of peer institutions
during the period from 2004 through the most recent quarter.
In conjunction with the conversion to DCF methodology, the bank has adopted a new scorecard-based methodology for estimating the qualitative reserve factors. The purpose of
the qualitative scorecard is to provide a framework to reliably and consistently determine reasonable and supportable qualitative estimates of the expected credit losses in the current loan portfolio compared to losses expected from the
quantitative analysis. The appropriate qualitative reserve is derived by loan segment from incremental risk statuses for each qualitative factor. The risk statuses in the scorecard range from “very low risk” to “critical risk.” A
qualitative reserve allocation is made to each portfolio based on the risk assessment. All inputs and assumptions in the qualitative scorecard were individually assessed to determine the proper risk status, and all decisions were made
independently of the previous WARM qualitative analysis.
The Company’s ACL model also includes adjustments for qualitative factors, where appropriate. Qualitative adjustments may be related to and include, but are not limited to,
factors such as: (i) changes in lending policies and procedures, including changes in underwriting standards and collections, charge-offs, and recapture practices; (ii) changes in international, national, regional, and local conditions;
(iii) changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio and terms of loans; (iv) changes in the experience, depth, and ability of lending management; (v) changes in the volume and severity of past due loans and other similar conditions;
(vi) changes in the quality of the organization’s loan review system; (vii) changes in the value of underlying collateral for collateral dependent loans; (viii) the existence and effect of any concentrations of credit and changes in the
levels of such concentrations; and (ix) the effect of other external factors (i.e., competition, legal and regulatory requirements) on the level of estimated credit losses. These qualitative factors incorporate the concept of reasonable and
supportable forecasts, as required by ASC 326.
The Company evaluates loans collectively for purposes of determining the ACL in accordance with ASC 326. Collective evaluation is based on aggregating loans deemed to
possess similar risk characteristics. In certain instances, the Company may identify loans that it believes no longer possess risk characteristics similar to other loans in the loan portfolio. These loans are typically identified from those
that have exhibited deterioration in credit quality, since the specific attributes and risks associated with such loans tend to become unique as the credit deteriorates. Such loans are typically nonperforming, downgraded to substandard or
worse, and/or are deemed collateral dependent, where the ultimate repayment of the loan is expected to come from the sale of the collateral. Loans that are deemed by management to no longer possess risk characteristics similar to other
loans in the portfolio, or that have been identified as collateral dependent, are evaluated individually for purposes of determining an appropriate lifetime ACL. The Company uses the discounted cash flow approach, using the loan’s effective
interest rate, for determining the ACL on individually evaluated loans, unless the loan is deemed collateral dependent, which requires evaluation based on the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral, less estimated selling costs.
The Company may add a specific reserve for collateral dependent loans based on changes in the estimated fair value of the collateral.
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Table of Contents
Overview
Total Assets increased by $218.1 million at June 30, 2026, compared to December 31, 2025, reflecting increases in net loans of $110.0 million, securities available-for-sale
of $70.2 million and cash and cash equivalents of $38.4 million. The increase in net loans was due to loan growth and loan purchases and the increase in securities available-for-sale was due to purchases of securities available-for-sale.
Loans Held for Investment, Net of the ACL, increased by $110.0 million to $1.1 billion at June 30, 2026, compared to $1.0 billion at December 31, 2025. The increase was due
to loan purchases and growth.
Deposits increased by $197.0 million, or 21.5%, to $1.1 billion at June 30, 2026, from $917.6 million at December 31, 2025. The increase in deposits was attributable to
increases of $186.8 million in savings deposits, $50.2 million in certificates of deposit accounts, and $9.2 million in Certificate of Deposit Registry Service (“CDARS”) deposits (CDARS deposits are similar to ICS deposits, but involve
certificates of deposit, instead of money market accounts), partially offset by decreases of $42.9 million in liquid deposits (demand, interest checking, and money market accounts) and $6.3 million in Insured Cash Sweep (“ICS”) deposits
(ICS deposits are the Bank’s money market deposit accounts in excess of FDIC insured limits whereby the Bank makes reciprocal arrangements for insurance with other banks). As of June 30, 2026, our uninsured deposits represented 47% of our
total deposits, compared to 41% as of December 31, 2025. We leverage our long-standing partnership with IntraFi Deposit Solutions to offer deposit insurance for accounts exceeding the FDIC deposit insurance limit of $250,000.
Total Borrowings increased $22.0 million to $94.0 million at June 30, 2026, from $72.0 million at December 31, 2025, due to additional FHLB advances.
Net income attributable to common stockholders was $218 thousand during the second quarter of 2026, compared to net income attributable to common stockholders of $2 thousand
for the second quarter of 2025. Diluted income per common share was $0.02 for the second quarter of 2026, compared to $0.00 for the second quarter of 2025.
The Company reported consolidated net income before preferred dividends 1 of $968 thousand,
or $0.11 per diluted common share 1 , for the second quarter of 2026, compared to $752 thousand, or $0.09 per diluted common share, for the second quarter of
2025.
For the first six months of 2026, the Company reported consolidated net income before preferred dividends of $2.1 million, or $0.24 per diluted common share, compared to
consolidated net loss before preferred dividends of $1.9 million, or ($0.23) per diluted common share, for the first six months of 2025.
Net income attributable to common stockholders was $627 thousand during the first six months of 2026 after deducting preferred dividends of $1.5 million, compared to net
loss attributable to common stockholders of $3.4 million for the first six months of 2025 after deducting preferred dividends of $1.5 million. Diluted income per common share was $0.07 for the first six months of 2026, compared to ($0.39)
of diluted loss per common share for the first six months of 2025. Diluted income per common share for the first six months of 2026 reflects preferred dividends of $0.17 per diluted common share, compared to $0.18 per diluted common share
for the first six months of 2025.
1 “Net income before preferred dividends” and “diluted earnings per common share before preferred dividends” are non-GAAP financial measures. A
reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures and the nearest GAAP measures is provided in the “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section.
Results of Operations
Net Interest Income
Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 Compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net interest income totaled $9.5 million, representing an increase of $1.7 million, or 22.4%, from net interest income of $7.8
million for the second quarter of 2025. The increase resulted from a $3.4 million increase in interest income, primarily due to a $2.0 million increase in interest income on available-for-sale securities, due to an increase in the average
balance of available-for-sale securities, and a $1.5 million increase in interest income on loans receivable as a result of an increase in the average balance of loans receivable. These increases in net interest income were partially offset
by a $2.1 million increase in interest expense on deposits, as a result of an increase in the average deposits balance and an increase in the average cost of deposits.
The net interest margin increased to 2.65% for the second quarter of 2026 from 2.58% for the second quarter of 2025, due to an increase in the average rate earned on
interest-earning assets, which increased to 4.98% for the second quarter of 2026 from 4.80% for the second quarter of 2025, as well as an decrease in the cost of funds, which decreased to 3.02% for the second quarter of 2026 from 3.07% for
the second quarter of 2025.
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Table of Contents
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net Interest Income totaled $18.5 million for the first six months of 2026, representing an increase of $2.7 million, or 17.4%, from
net interest income of $15.8 million for the first six months of 2025. The increase resulted from a $4.8 million increase in interest income, primarily due to a $3.4 million increase in interest income on available-for-sale securities, due
to an increase in the average rate and balance of available-for-sale securities, and a $1.7 million increase in interest income on loans receivable as a result of an increase in the average balance of loans receivable. Further, interest on
borrowings decreased $1.8 million due to decreases in the average rate and balance of borrowings. These increases in net interest income were partially offset by a $3.9 million increase in interest expense on deposits due to an increase in
the average deposit rate and balance.
The net interest margin increased to 2.70% for the first six months of 2026 from 2.61% for the first six months of 2025, due to an increase in the average rate earned on
interest-earning assets, which increased to 4.95% for the first six months of 2026 from 4.82% for the first six months of 2025, and a decrease in the cost of funds, which decreased to 2.97% for the first six months of 2026 from 3.07% for
the first six months of 2025.
The following tables set forth the average balances, average yields and costs, and certain other information for the periods indicated. All average balances are daily
average balances. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred loan fees, deferred origination costs, and discounts and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income or expense. We do not accrue interest on loans
that are on non-accrual status; however, the balance of these loans is included in the total average balance of loans receivable, which has the effect of reducing average loan yields.
For the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2026
June 30, 2025
(Dollars in thousands)
Average
Balance
Interest
Average
Yield/Cost
Average
Balance
Interest
Average
Yield/Cost
Assets
Interest-earning assets:
Interest-bearing deposits
$
13,380
$
120
3.60
%
$
24,132
$
266
4.42
%
Securities
312,186
3,210
4.12
%
182,351
1,171
2.58
%
Loans receivable, net (1)
1,101,866
14,353
5.22
%
989,861
12,825
5.20
%
FRB and FHLB stock
7,530
120
6.39
%
7,473
135
7.25
%
Total interest-earning assets
1,434,962
$
17,803
4.98
%
1,203,817
$
14,397
4.80
%
Non-interest-earning assets
42,246
48,563
Total assets
$
1,477,208
$
1,252,380
Liabilities and Equity
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Money market deposits
$
175,103
$
942
2.16
%
$
133,930
$
336
1.01
%
Savings deposits
244,794
2,213
3.63
%
46,762
61
0.52
%
Interest checking and other demand deposits
262,783
1,447
2.21
%
251,146
1,975
3.15
%
Certificate accounts
281,036
2,383
3.40
%
270,424
2,507
3.72
%
Total deposits
963,716
6,985
2.91
%
702,262
4,879
2.79
%
FHLB borrowings
62,884
614
3.92
%
94,795
1,126
4.76
%
Other borrowings
77,553
714
3.69
%
69,721
637
3.66
%
Total borrowings
140,437
1,328
3.79
%
164,516
1,763
4.30
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
1,104,153
$
8,313
3.02
%
866,778
$
6,642
3.07
%
Non-interest-bearing liabilities
109,709
101,461
Equity
263,346
284,141
Total liabilities and equity
$
1,477,208
$
1,252,380
Net interest rate spread (2)
$
9,490
1.96
%
$
7,755
1.72
%
Net interest rate margin (3)
2.65
%
2.58
%
Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
129.96
%
138.88
%
(1)
Amount is net of deferred loan fees, loan discounts and loans in process, and includes deferred origination costs and loan premiums.
(2)
Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)
Net interest rate margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets.
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For the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2026
June 30, 2025
(Dollars in thousands)
Average
Balance
Interest
Average
Yield/Cost
Average
Balance
Interest
Average
Yield/Cost
Assets
Interest-earning assets:
Interest-bearing deposits
$
17,945
$
321
3.61
%
$
26,532
$
578
4.39
%
Securities
288,930
5,823
4.06
%
189,368
2,379
2.53
%
Loans receivable, net (1)
1,070,644
27,640
5.21
%
996,757
25,942
5.25
%
FRB and FHLB stock
7,089
228
6.49
%
9,320
299
6.47
%
Total interest-earning assets
1,384,608
$
34,012
4.95
%
1,221,977
$
29,198
4.82
%
Non-interest-earning assets
42,310
49,364
Total assets
$
1,426,918
$
1,271,341
Liabilities and Equity
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Money market deposits
$
183,131
$
1,989
2.19
%
$
126,557
$
593
0.94
%
Savings deposits
174,022
2,844
3.30
%
47,732
129
0.54
%
Interest checking and other demand deposits
263,610
3,066
2.35
%
253,384
3,886
3.09
%
Certificate accounts
297,093
5,076
3.45
%
247,498
4,470
3.64
%
Total deposits
917,856
12,975
2.85
%
675,171
9,078
2.71
%
FHLB borrowings
53,531
1,035
3.90
%
137,406
3,082
4.52
%
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
79,942
1,459
3.68
%
68,453
1,238
3.65
%
Total borrowings
133,473
2,494
3.77
%
205,859
4,320
4.23
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
1,051,329
$
15,469
2.97
%
881,030
$
13,398
3.07
%
Non-interest-bearing liabilities
111,687
105,028
Equity
263,902
285,283
Total liabilities and equity
$
1,426,918
$
1,271,341
Net interest rate spread (2)
$
18,543
1.99
%
$
15,800
1.75
%
Net interest rate margin (3)
2.70
%
2.61
%
Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
131.7
%
138.7
%
(1)
Amount is net of deferred loan fees, loan discounts and loans in process, and includes deferred origination costs and loan premiums.
(2)
Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)
Net interest rate margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets.
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Table of Contents
Provision for Credit Losses
The Company recorded a provision for credit losses of $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $200
thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2026. This increase was primarily due to the establishment of a specific reserve on a non-accrual loan, in addition to loan growth. Although a specific reserve was established during the
quarter, broader portfolio metrics remained relatively stable, with non-performing assets representing 0.71% of total assets and non-accrual loans at 0.98% of total loans.
The Company recorded a provision for credit losses of $1.7 million for the first six months of 2026, compared to $1.5 million for
the first six months of 2025.
The Company recorded a recapture of provision for off-balance sheet loan commitments of $99 thousand and $74 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025,
respectively. The Company recorded a recapture of provision for off-balance sheet loan commitments of $21 thousand and $56 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
The ACL increased from $9.4 million at December 31, 2025 to $10.8 million at June 30, 2026. This increase was primarily due to loan portfolio growth, including an increase in the
commercial-other portfolio, and a shift toward higher-risk loans, including an increase in substandard loans within the construction portfolio and higher past-due levels in construction. These factors were evaluated in the context of
current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts for the Company’s loan classes (single family, multifamily, CRE, church, construction, SBA, consumer, and commercial-other).
The Company had six non-accrual loans at June 30, 2026 with an unpaid principal balance of $11.2 million. Credit quality remains stable with non-accrual loans as a
percentage of total loans at 0.98% and non-performing assets to total assets of 0.71%.
Non-interest Income
Non-interest income was $950 thousand for the second quarter of 2026, compared to $355 thousand for the second quarter of 2025,
representing an increase of $595 thousand, or 167.6%. The increase was primarily due to a $450 thousand loan fee related to the New Market Tax Credit allocation earned in the second quarter of 2026 and a $250 thousand increase in earnings
on bank owned life insurance, partially offset by an $82 thousand decrease in grant income.
Non-interest income was $1.5 million for the first six months of 2026, compared to $643 thousand for the first six months of 2025,
representing an increase of $896 thousand, or 139.3%. The increase was primarily due to $494 thousand of additional earnings on bank owned life insurance and a $450 thousand loan fee related to the New Market Tax Credit allocation earned
in the first six months of 2026.
Non-interest Expense
Non-interest expense was flat at $7.5 million for both the second quarter of 2026 and the second quarter of 2025.
Non-interest expense was $15.5 million for the first six months of 2026, compared to $17.7 million for the first six months of
2025, representing a decrease of $2.2 million, or 12.6%. The decrease was primarily due to a $1.9 million operational loss incurred in the first six months of 2025 as well as a $557 thousand decrease in compensation and benefits expense
and a $331 thousand decrease in professional services expense. These decreases in non-interest expenses were partially offset by an increase of $264 thousand in information services expenses and a $264 thousand increase in loan expenses.
Income Taxes
Income tax expense was $330 thousand for the second quarter of 2026 compared to $296 thousand for the second quarter of 2025. The increase in tax expense reflected an
increase of $441 thousand in pre-tax income between the two periods. The effective tax rate was 22.25% for the second quarter of 2026, compared to 28.41% for the second quarter of 2025.
Income tax expense/benefit was income tax expense of $612 thousand for the first six months of 2026 compared to income tax benefit of $790 thousand for the first six
months of 2025. The increase in tax expense reflected an increase of $5.6 million in pre-tax income between the two periods. The effective tax rate was 21.03% for the first six months of 2026, compared to 28.87% for the first six months
of 2025.
Financial Condition
Total Assets
Total Assets increased by $218.1 million at June 30, 2026, compared to December 31, 2025, reflecting increases in net loans of $110.0 million, securities
available-for-sale of $70.2 million and cash and cash equivalents of $38.4 million. The increase in net loans was due to loan growth and loan purchases and the increase in securities available-for-sale was due to purchases of securities
available-for-sale.
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Table of Contents
Securities Available-For-Sale
Securities available-for-sale totaled $327.0 million at June 30, 2026, compared to $256.8 million at December 31, 2025. The $70.2 million increase in securities
available-for-sale during the six months ended June 30, 2026 was primarily due to securities purchases.
The table below presents the carrying amount, weighted average yields and contractual maturities of our securities as of June 30, 2026. The table reflects stated final
maturities and does not reflect scheduled principal payments or expected payoffs.
June 30, 2026
One Year or Less
More Than One Year
to Five Years
More Than Five
Years to Ten Years
More Than Ten
Years
Total
Carrying
Amount
Weighted
Average
Yield
Carrying
Amount
Weighted
Average
Yield
Carrying
Amount
Weighted
Average
Yield
Carrying
Amount
Weighted
Average
Yield
Carrying
Amount
Weighted
Average
Yield
(Dollars in thousands)
Available‑for‑sale:
Federal agency mortgage‑backed securities
$
5
3.01
%
$
1,883
1.25
%
$
8,908
2.04
%
$
142,936
4.24
%
$
153,732
4.07
%
Federal agency CMOs
13
0.82
%
3,136
4.09
%
5,509
3.70
%
90,314
4.58
%
98,972
4.51
%
Federal agency debt
8,831
1.33
%
11,799
2.11
%
3,054
4.05
%
-
-
23,684
2.07
%
Municipal bonds
-
-
3,059
1.50
%
-
-
1,460
1.70
%
4,519
1.56
%
SBA pools
-
-
986
2.40
%
-
-
6,619
2.23
%
7,605
2.25
%
Asset-backed securities
-
-
-
-
-
-
8,578
5.08
%
8,578
5.08
%
Corporate bonds
-
-
-
-
25,414
6.16
%
4,526
6.21
%
29,940
6.17
%
Total
$
8,849
1.33
%
$
20,863
2.25
%
$
42,885
4.84
%
$
254,433
4.36
%
$
327,030
4.20
%
Loans Receivable Held for Investment
Loans Held for Investment, Net of the ACL, increased by $110.0 million to $1.1 billion at June 30, 2026, compared to $1.0 billion at December 31, 2025. The increase was
comprised of $84.8 million in purchased loans and $26.6 in organic growth, net of paydowns and an increase in the ACL of $1.4 million.
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Table of Contents
The following table presents loan categories by maturity for the period indicated. Actual repayments historically have, and will likely in the future, differ significantly
from contractual maturities because individual borrowers generally have the right to prepay loans, with or without prepayment penalties.
June 30, 2026
One Year or
Less
More Than
One Year to
Five Years
More Than
Five Years to
15 Years
More Than
15 Years
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Loans receivable held for investment:
Single-family
$
3,771
$
5,991
$
3,022
$
5,959
$
18,743
Multi-family
16,166
25,960
9,527
518,271
569,924
Commercial real estate
14,909
106,485
34,345
25,221
180,960
Church
2,649
2,348
3,850
-
8,847
Construction
52,116
38,794
90,910
Commercial - other
21,802
55,981
30,736
123,479
231,998
SBA loans
50
9,022
7,532
16,604
Consumer
65
65
$
111,528
$
235,559
$
90,502
$
680,462
$
1,118,051
Loans maturities after one year with:
Fixed rates
Single-family
$
5,875
$
649
$
-
$
6,524
Multi-family
24,461
4,610
-
29,071
Commercial real estate
83,967
23,366
-
107,333
Church
195
-
-
195
Construction
9,605
-
-
9,605
Commercial - other
40,981
16,324
24,370
81,675
SBA loans
-
3,295
-
3,295
Consumer
-
-
-
-
$
165,084
$
48,244
$
24,370
$
237,698
Variable rates
Single-family
$
116
$
2,373
$
5,959
$
8,448
Multi-family
1,499
4,917
518,271
524,687
Commercial real estate
22,518
10,979
25,221
58,718
Church
2,153
3,850
-
6,003
Construction
29,189
-
-
29,189
Commercial - other
15,000
14,412
99,109
128,521
SBA loans
-
5,727
7,532
13,259
Consumer
-
$
70,475
$
42,258
$
656,092
$
768,825
Total
$
235,559
$
90,502
$
680,462
$
1,006,523
Certain multi-family loans have adjustable-rate features based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate but are fixed for the first five years. Our
experience has shown that these loans typically pay off during the first five years and do not reach the adjustable-rate phase. However, in the current interest rate environment, we have seen more borrowers maintain their loans instead of
paying them off due to interest rate caps which make the adjusted interest rate on their existing loan more desirable than getting a new loan at current interest rates. Multi-family loans in their initial fixed period totaled $362.9
million or 63.7% of our multi-family loan portfolio as of June 30, 2026.
Allowance for Credit Losses
The Company accounts for credit losses on loans in accordance with ASC 326, which requires the Company to record an estimate of expected lifetime credit losses for loans
at the time of origination or acquisition. The ACL is maintained at a level deemed appropriate by management to provide for expected credit losses in the portfolio as of the date of the consolidated statements of financial condition.
Estimating expected credit losses requires management to use relevant forward-looking information, including the use of reasonable and supportable forecasts. The measurement of the ACL is performed by collectively evaluating loans with
similar risk characteristics.
During the quarter ended March 31, 2026, the Company transitioned from using the WARM method for measuring the ACL to a DCF method. Concurrently, the Company also changed
the way that qualitative factors are applied in the estimation of the ACL. These changes are intended to improve the precision of the expected credit loss calculations.
The Company has a credit portfolio review process designed to detect problem loans. Problem loans are typically those of a substandard or worse internal risk grade, and
may consist of loans on non-accrual status, loans that have recently been modified in response to a borrower’s deteriorating financial condition, loans where the likelihood of foreclosure on underlying collateral has increased, collateral
dependent loans, and other loans where concern or doubt over the ultimate collectability of all contractual amounts due has become elevated. Such loans may, in the opinion of management, be deemed to no longer possess risk characteristics
similar to other loans in the loan portfolio because the specific attributes and risks associated with the loan have likely become unique as the credit quality of the loan deteriorates. As such, these loans may require individual
evaluation to determine an appropriate ACL for the loan. When a loan is individually evaluated, the Company typically measures the expected credit loss for the loan based on a discounted cash flow approach, unless the loan has been deemed
collateral dependent. The ACL for collateral dependent loans is determined using estimates of the fair value of the underlying collateral, less estimated selling costs.
Loans delinquent by 30 days or more, but less than 60 days, increased to $15.2 million at June 30, 2026, from $11.8 million at December 31, 2025, primarily due to one
construction loan, and loan delinquencies for 60 days or more, but less than 90 days, increased to $7.8 million at June 30, 2026, from $367 thousand at December 31, 2025, primarily due to one construction loan and one CRE loan. Loans past
due greater than 90 days was $11.1 million at June 30, 2026, compared to $3.0 million at December 31, 2025, primarily due to one construction loan.
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We believe the ACL is adequate to cover expected losses in the loan portfolio as of June 30, 2026, but there can be no assurance that actual losses will not exceed the
estimated amounts. The OCC and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) periodically review the ACL as an integral part of their examination process. These agencies may require an increase in the ACL based on their judgments of
the information available to them at the time of their examinations.
The following table details our allocation of the ACL to the various categories of loans held for investment and the percentage of loans in each category to total loans at
the dates indicated:
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
June 30, 2025
Amount
Percent of
Loans in
Each
Category
to
Total
Loans
Amount
Percent of
Loans in
Each
Category
to
Total
Loans
Amount
Percent of
Loans in
Each
Category
to
Total
Loans
(Dollars in thousands)
Single-family
$
120
1.68
%
$
132
2.03
%
$
122
2.33
%
Multi‑family
5,264
50.97
%
4,782
58.41
%
6,288
63.36
%
Commercial real estate
1,787
16.19
%
1,193
16.01
%
1,235
16.04
%
Church
67
0.79
%
36
0.89
%
55
0.94
%
Construction
1,963
8.13
%
2,039
7.19
%
1,291
8.22
%
Commercial - other
1,589
20.75
%
900
13.79
%
814
8.62
%
SBA loans
9
1.49
%
342
1.68
%
75
0.49
%
Total allowance for credit losses
$
10,799
100.00
%
$
9,424
100.00
%
$
9,880
100.00
%
Total Liabilities
Total liabilities increased by $218.6 million to $1.3 billion at June 30, 2026 from December 31, 2025, primarily due to an increase of $197.0 million in deposits and a
$22.0 million increase in FHLB borrowings.
Deposits
Deposits increased by $197.0 million, or 21.5%, to $1.1 billion at June 30, 2026, from $917.6 million at December 31, 2025. The increase in deposits was attributable to
increases of $186.8 million in savings deposits, $50.2 million in certificates of deposit accounts, and $9.2 million in CDARS deposits, partially offset by decreases of $42.9 million in liquid deposits (demand, interest checking, and
money market accounts) and $6.3 million in ICS deposits. As of June 30, 2026, our uninsured deposits represented 47% of our total deposits, compared to 41% as of December 31, 2025.
The following table presents the maturity of time deposits, which includes CDARS, as of the dates indicated:
Three
Months or
Less
Three to Six
Months
Six Months
to One Year
Over One
Year
Total
(In thousands)
June 30, 2026
Time deposits of $250,000 or less
$
114,895
$
67,033
$
49,164
$
2,873
$
233,965
Time deposits of more than $250,000
93,797
14,548
12,968
3,842
125,155
Total
$
208,692
$
81,581
$
62,132
$
6,715
$
359,120
Not covered by deposit insurance
$
89,047
$
4,298
$
7,718
$
2,842
$
103,905
December 31, 2025
Time deposits of $250,000 or less
$
65,681
$
42,989
$
83,129
$
2,849
$
194,648
Time deposits of more than $250,000
79,939
4,491
18,413
2,243
105,086
Total
$
145,620
$
47,480
$
101,542
$
5,092
$
299,734
Not covered by deposit insurance
$
74,439
$
2,491
$
14,913
$
1,743
$
93,586
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Borrowings
The Bank enters into agreements under which it sells securities subject to an obligation to repurchase the same or similar securities. Under these arrangements, the Bank may transfer
legal control over the assets but still retain effective control through an agreement that both entitles and obligates the Bank to repurchase the assets. As a result, these repurchase agreements are accounted for as collateralized
financing agreements (i.e., secured borrowings) and not as a sale and subsequent repurchase of securities. The obligation to repurchase the securities is reflected as a liability in the Company’s consolidated statements of financial
condition, while the securities underlying the repurchase agreements remain in the respective investment securities asset accounts. In other words, there is no offsetting or netting of the investment securities assets with the repurchase
agreement liabilities. These agreements mature on a daily basis. As of June 30, 2026 securities sold under agreements to repurchase totaled $81.9 million at an average rate of 3.69%. The fair value of securities pledged totaled $85.7
million as of June 30, 2026. As of December 31, 2025, securities sold under agreements to repurchase totaled $80.8 million at an average rate of 3.66%. The fair value of securities pledged totaled $83.7 million as of December 31, 2025.
At June 30, 2026, the Company had outstanding advances from the FHLB totaling $94.0 million. At December 31, 2025, the Company had outstanding advances from the FHLB totaling $72.0
million. The weighted average interest rate was 3.83% and 3.79% as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The weighted average contractual maturity was less than one month as of both June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
Loans with unpaid balances of $437.8 million and $448.6 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, were pledged to secure FHLB advances. The Company is currently approved by the FHLB of Atlanta to borrow up to 25% of
total assets to the extent the Company provides qualifying collateral and holds sufficient FHLB stock. Based on collateral pledged and FHLB stock held, the Company was eligible to borrow an additional $148.4 million as of June 30, 2026.
In addition, the Company had additional lines of credit of $10.0 million with other financial institutions as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
These lines of credit are unsecured, bear interest at the Federal funds rate as of the date of utilization and mature in 30 days. There were no amounts outstanding under these lines of credit as of June 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.
Stockholders’ Equity
Broadway Financial Corporation and subsidiary equity was $262.3 million, or 16.8%, of the Company’s total assets, at June 30, 2026, compared to $262.8 million, or 19.5% of
the Company’s total assets, at December 31, 2025. Book value per share was $12.11 at June 30, 2026 and $12.28 at December 31, 2025. Capital ratios remain strong with a Community Bank Leverage Ratio of 13.20% at June 30, 2026 and 14.09% at
December 31, 2025.
In February 2026, the Company issued 4,936 shares of restricted stock to an officer under the Amended and Restated LTIP.
In March 2026, the Company issued 97,298 shares of restricted stock to its officers and employees under the Amended and Restated LTIP. Each restricted stock award was
valued based on the fair value of the stock on the date of the award. All the shares issued to officers and employees vest over periods ranging from 36 months to 48 months.
In March 2026, the Company awarded 21,400 shares of common stock to its directors under the LTIP, which are fully vested.
Liquidity
The objective of liquidity management is to ensure that we have the continuing ability to fund operations and meet our obligations on a timely and cost-effective basis.
During the first six months of 2026, the Company’s balance sheet increased significantly due to growth in both loans and deposits. Loan growth was driven by a combination of organic
production, including commercial and construction lending activities, and the purchase of government-guaranteed loans. Deposit growth was driven in part by utilizing the Raisin deposit platform, which provided access to additional funding
sources to support loan growth and enhance liquidity. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Bank purchased $94.0 million of government-guaranteed loans and obtained approximately $238.3 million of deposits through the Raisin
platform.
The Bank’s sources of funds include deposits, advances from the FHLB and other borrowings, proceeds from the sale of loans and investment securities, and payments of principal and
interest on loans and investment securities. The Bank is currently approved by the FHLB of Atlanta to borrow up to 25% of total assets to the extent the Bank provides qualifying collateral and holds sufficient FHLB stock. Based on FHLB
stock held and collateral pledged as of June 30, 2026, the Bank had the ability to borrow an additional $148.4 million from the FHLB of Atlanta. In addition, the Bank had additional lines of credit of $10.0 million with other financial
institutions.
The Bank’s primary uses of funds include originations of loans, withdrawals of and interest payments on deposits, purchases of investment securities, and the payment of operating
expenses. Also, when the Bank has more funds than required for reserve requirements or short-term liquidity needs, the Bank invests excess cash with the Federal Reserve Bank or other financial institutions. The Bank’s liquid assets at
June 30, 2026 consisted of $48.9 million in cash and cash equivalents and $229.9 million in securities available-for-sale that were not pledged, compared to $10.5 million in cash and cash equivalents and $161.1 million in securities
available-for-sale that were not pledged at December 31, 2025. Currently, we believe the Bank has sufficient liquidity to support growth over the next twelve months and in the longer term.
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Deposit growth during the first six months of 2026 included funding obtained through the Raisin platform. While deposits obtained through deposit placement platforms generally carry
higher funding costs than certain traditional core deposit relationships, management believes they provide an efficient source of funding to support balance sheet growth, diversify funding sources and maintain liquidity. Management
continues to monitor deposit pricing, concentrations, retention characteristics and overall funding costs associated with these deposits.
At June 30, 2026, liquid assets consisted of $48.9 million in cash and cash equivalents and $229.9 million of unpledged available-for-sale securities, compared to $10.5 million and $161.1
million, respectively, at December 31, 2025. Including available borrowing capacity from the FHLB and other funding lines, total available liquidity was approximately $437.2 million at June 30, 2026.
The Bank had commitments to fund $1.4 million in loans that were approved but unfunded as of June 30, 2026. In addition, the Bank had $3.4 million in unfunded line of credit loans and
$31.6 million in unfunded construction loans as of June 30, 2026.
The Bank has a significant concentration of deposits with five customers that accounted for approximately 41% of its deposits as of June 30, 2026. The Bank also has a significant concentration
of short-term borrowings from one customer that accounted for 93% of the outstanding balance of securities sold under agreements to repurchase as of June 30, 2026. The Bank has long-term relationships with these customers and expects to
maintain its relationships with them for the foreseeable future.
The Company’s liquidity, separate from the Bank, is based primarily on the proceeds from financing transactions, such as the preferred stock sold to the U.S. Treasury in 2022 and the
previous private placements completed in December 2016 and April 2021, and dividends received from the Bank in 2024 and 2025. The Bank is currently under no prohibition from paying dividends to the Company but is subject to restrictions
as to the amount of the dividends based on normal regulatory guidelines.
The Company recorded consolidated net cash outflows from investing activities of $185.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to net cash inflows from investing
activities of $56.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025. Net cash outflows from investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 were primarily due to funding of new loans, net of repayments, of $111.9 million and
purchases of available-for-sale securities of $100.9 million, partially offset by $28.9 million of principal payments on and maturities of available-for sale-securities. Net cash inflows from investing activities for the six months ended
June 30, 2025 were primarily due to principal paydowns on available-for-sale securities of $51.4 million and proceeds from loan repayments of $21.3 million, partially offset by purchases of available-for-securities of $21.6 million.
The Company recorded consolidated net cash inflows from financing activities of $218.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to consolidated net cash outflows from
financing activities of $87.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025. Net cash inflows from financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2026 were primarily due to proceeds of FHLB borrowings of $449.3 million and
a net increase in deposits of $197.0 million, partially offset by repayments of FHLB borrowings of $427.3 million. Net cash outflows from financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2025 were primarily due to repayments of
FHLB advances of $512.0 million, partially offset by proceeds from FHLB advances of $376.5 million and a net increase in deposits of $53.5 million.
Capital Resources and Regulatory Capital
The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate
certain mandatory and possible additional discretionary, actions by the regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory
framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting
practices. The Bank’s capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk-weightings, and other factors. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Bank exceeded all
capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject and meets the qualifications to be considered “well capitalized.” (See Note 11 – Regulatory Matters.)
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Management uses non-GAAP measures because they provide information to investors about the underlying operational performance and trends of the Company. These disclosures
should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for results determined in accordance with GAAP and are not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures which may be presented by other bank holding companies. Management
compensates for these limitations by providing detailed reconciliations between GAAP information and the non-GAAP financial measures. The tables below reconcile the GAAP financial measures to the associated non-GAAP financial measures.
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Tangible book value per common share is a non-GAAP measurement that excludes the net unamortized core deposit intangible asset, which was originally recorded in connection
with the CFBanc merger. The Company uses this non-GAAP financial measure to provide supplemental information regarding the Company’s financial condition and operational performance. A reconciliation between common book value and tangible
book value per common share is shown as follows:
Common
Equity
Capital
Shares
Outstanding
Per Share
Amount
(Dollars in
thousands)
June 30, 2026
Common book value
$
112,304
9,273,624
$
12.11
Less:
Net unamortized core deposit intangible
1,308
Tangible book value
110,996
9,273,624
11.97
December 31, 2025
Common book value
112,751
9,180,498
12.28
Less:
Net unamortized core deposit intangible
1,460
Tangible book value
$
111,291
9,180,498
$
12.12
The Company calculates net income (loss) before preferred dividends by adding preferred stock dividends to net income (loss) available to common shareholders. Earnings
(loss) per common share - diluted before preferred dividends is calculated by dividing net income (loss) before preferred dividends by the weighted average common shares outstanding for diluted earnings (loss) per common share. The
Company considers this information important to shareholders because it illustrates net income and earnings per common share - diluted excluding the impact of preferred dividends.
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
(Dollars in thousands)
(Dollars in thousands)
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders
$
218
$
2
$
627
$
(3,437
)
Add: Preferred stock dividends
750
750
1,500
1,500
Net income (loss) before preferred dividends
$
968
$
752
$
2,127
$
(1,937
)
Weighted average common shares outstanding for diluted earnings (loss) per common share
8,874,673
8,808,467
8,845,593
8,557,745
Earnings (loss) per common share - diluted
0.02
0.00
0.07
(0.39
)
Earnings (loss) per common share - diluted before preferred dividends
$
0.11
$
0.09
$
0.24
$
(0.23
)
ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not Applicable
ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
An evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of June 30, 2026 was carried out under the
supervision and with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and other members of the Company’s senior management. Based on the evaluation, management identified material weaknesses related to
the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and, as a result, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective as of June 30, 2026. A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of
deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements would not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
Management identified the following material weaknesses in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting:
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The Company did not maintain effective components of the COSO framework in the areas of control activities, information and communication process and monitoring activities that contributed
to the following material weaknesses:
•
The Company did not have controls in place to identify unusual or infrequent equity-related contracts entered into which could have a material impact on accounting and financial reporting.
•
The Company did not maintain controls to consider subsequent appraisals for collateral dependent loans.
Remediation Plans
In response to the identified material weaknesses, the Company’s management, with the oversight of the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors, has dedicated significant resources,
including additional employee training, toward efforts to improve our internal control over financial reporting. Management is actively engaged in the implementation of remediation efforts to address the material weaknesses.
•
Thorough discussion and review of all new unusual or infrequent equity-related contracts each quarter with documentation of accounting treatment and disclosure with respect to such transactions that
could have a potential impact on the Company’s financial statements, and
•
An enhancement of the controls over the allowance for credit losses at each quarter end to evaluate that all appraisals for collateral dependent loans that are received prior to the date that the
financial statements are issued have been evaluated by management and considered in the estimate of the allowance for credit losses.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the three months ended June 30, 2026 that
have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls
Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives as specified above. Management does not expect, however, that our disclosure
controls and procedures will prevent or detect all error and fraud. Any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, is based upon certain assumptions, and can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that its
objectives will be met. Further, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been
detected.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None
Item 1A.
RISK FACTORS
Management is not aware of any material changes to the risk factors that appeared under “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the 2025 Form 10-K.
Item 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None
Item 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
Item 4.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not Applicable
Item 5.
OTHER INFORMATION
None
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Item 6.
EXHIBITS
Exhibit
Number*
3.1
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Registrant effective as of April 1, 2021 (Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K filed by Registrant on April 5, 2021)
3.2
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Registrant (Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K filed by Registrant on November 1, 2023)
3.3
Bylaws of Registrant (Exhibit 3.2 to Form 8-K filed by Registrant on August 24, 2020)
3.4
Certificate of Designations of Senior Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series C (Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K filed by Registrant on June 8, 2022)
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
*
Exhibits followed by a parenthetical reference are incorporated by reference herein from the document filed by the Registrant with the SEC described therein. Except as
otherwise indicated, the SEC File No. for each incorporated document is 001-39043.
**
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
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SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: August 13, 2026
By:
/s/ Brian Argrett
Brian Argrett
Chief Executive Officer
Date: August 13, 2026
By:
/s/ Zack Ibrahim
Zack Ibrahim
Chief Financial Officer
41
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.