Item 1. Financial Statements
Item 1. Financial
Statements
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND JUNE 30, 2025
(US$, except share data, or otherwise noted)
December 31,
2025
June 30,
2025
US$
US$
Unaudited
Audited
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
5,041,971
9,190,277
Accounts receivable and other receivable, net of credit loss allowance of $ 594,869 and $ 594,869
19,477,733
22,207,500
Other current assets
1,664,311
998,925
Prepaid expenses
1,275,823
1,375,646
Loan receivables, net of credit loss allowance of $ nil and $ nil
1,739,787
3,893,563
Total current assets
29,199,625
37,665,911
Non-current assets
Restricted cash
4,394,812
4,387,550
Property and equipment, net
10,587,255
11,259,820
Intangible assets, net
31,370
54,627
Right-of-use assets – operating leases
106,496,289
115,361,185
Right-of-use assets – finance leases
1,516,794
745,547
Other non-current assets
835,691
739,555
Total assets
153,061,836
170,214,195
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Liabilities:
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
9,385,551
9,604,783
Contract liabilities
628,790
939,097
Accrued payroll liabilities
491,377
283,150
Convertible notes
-
5,292,749
Operating lease liabilities – current
33,713,304
29,280,907
Finance lease liabilities – current
763,696
386,327
Total current liabilities
44,982,718
45,787,013
Non-current liabilities
Operating lease liabilities – non-current
88,755,383
98,939,552
Finance lease liabilities – non-current
802,032
397,692
Total liabilities
134,540,133
145,124,257
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity
Common stock, US$ 0.00001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 45,443,079 and 42,250,934 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, respectively
454
422
Additional paid-in capital
20,468,826
16,668,858
Retained earnings (Accumulated deficits)
( 1,947,577 )
8,420,658
Total stockholders’ equity
18,521,703
25,089,938
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
153,061,836
170,214,195
The
accompanying notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024
(US$, except share data, or otherwise noted)
Three Months
Ended
December 31,
2025
Three Months
Ended
December 31,
2024
Six Months
Ended
December 31,
2025
Six Months
Ended
December 31,
2024
US$
US$
US$
US$
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Unaudited
Revenue
51,542,848
51,143,682
101,016,027
93,625,578
Costs of services
52,313,114
50,660,690
104,270,376
96,749,376
Gross profit
( 770,266 )
482,992
( 3,254,349 )
( 3,123,798 )
Operating costs and expenses:
General and administrative
3,328,550
2,659,156
7,545,856
6,327,981
Total operating costs and expenses
3,328,550
2,659,156
7,545,856
6,327,981
Loss from operations
( 4,098,816 )
( 2,176,164 )
( 10,800,205 )
( 9,451,779 )
Other (income) expenses:
Other income, net
( 302,280 )
( 564,656 )
( 1,040,872 )
( 1,770,321 )
Loss on Disposal of Assets
—
43,625
—
43,625
Finance costs
44,121
79,989
592,466
88,997
Total other (income)
( 258,159 )
( 441,042 )
( 448,406 )
( 1,637,699 )
Loss before provision for income taxes
( 3,840,657 )
( 1,735,122 )
( 10,351,799 )
( 7,814,080 )
Current income tax expense
19,525
—
16,436
—
Deferred income tax (recovery) expense
—
( 75,882 )
—
( 1,506,969 )
Total income tax (recovery) expenses
19,525
( 75,882 )
16,436
( 1,506,969 )
Net loss
( 3,860,182 )
( 1,659,240 )
( 10,368,235 )
( 6,307,111 )
Total comprehensive loss
( 3,860,182 )
( 1,659,240 )
( 10,368,235 )
( 6,307,111 )
Basic & diluted net loss per share
( 0.08 )
( 0.04 )
( 0.24 )
( 0.15 )
Weighted average number of shares of common stock-basic and diluted
45,443,079
41,642,442
43,952,643
41,638,221
The
accompanying notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKOLDERS’
EQUITY (DEFICIT)
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024
(US$, except share data, or otherwise noted)
Common
Stock
Amount
Additional
paid-in
capital
Retained
earnings
(Accumulated
deficits)
Total
equity
Six Months Ended
Balance as of June 30, 2024
41,634,000
416
15,468,864
23,769,425
39,238,705
Net loss
—
—
—
( 6,307,111 )
( 6,307,111 )
Issuance of common stock for commitment fee
43,147
1
249,999
—
250,000
Balance as of December 31, 2024 (unaudited)
41,677,147
417
15,718,863
17,462,314
33,181,594
Three Months ended
Balance as of September 30,2024 (unaudited)
41,634,000
416
15,468,864
19,121,554
34,590,834
Net loss
—
—
—
( 1,659,240 )
( 1,659,240 )
Issuance of common stock for commitment fee
43,147
1
249,999
—
250,000
Balance as of December 31, 2024 (unaudited)
41,677,147
417
15,718,863
17,462,314
33,181,594
Six Months Ended
Balance as of June 30, 2025
42,250,934
422
16,668,858
8,420,658
25,089,938
Net loss
—
—
—
( 10,368,235 )
( 10,368,235 )
Shares issued for Investor Notices pursuant to Standby Equity Purchase Agreement (SEPA)
3,192,145
32
3,799,968
—
3,800,000
Balance as of December 31, 2025 (unaudited)
45,443,079
454
20,468,826
( 1,947,577 )
18,521,703
Three Months ended
Balance as of September 30,2025 (unaudited)
45,443,079
454
20,468,826
1,912,605
22,381,885
Net loss
—
—
—
( 3,860,182 )
( 3,860,182 )
Balance as of December 31, 2025 (unaudited)
45,443,079
454
20,468,826
( 1,947,577 )
18,521,703
The
accompanying notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024 (UNAUDITED)
(US$, except share data, or otherwise noted)
For The
Six Months Ended
December 31,
2025
For The
Six Months Ended
December 31,
2024
US$
US$
Unaudited
Unaudited
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Net loss
( 10,368,235 )
( 6,307,111 )
Adjustments for items not affecting cash:
Net loss from disposal of fixed assets
—
43,625
Depreciation of property and equipment and right-of-use assets-finance leases
1,679,930
1,290,471
Amortization
23,257
17,659
Non-cash operating leases expense
3,113,124
4,358,758
Current estimated credit loss
—
228,363
Accretion of convertible notes
527,251
72,184
Deferred income taxes
—
( 1,506,969 )
Interest income
( 39,534 )
( 63,233 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable and other receivables
2,729,767
( 5,967,431 )
Other current assets
( 665,386 )
( 280,846 )
Other non-current assets
( 96,136 )
( 203,643 )
Prepaid expenses
99,823
249,667
Accounts payable & accrued liabilities
( 299,550 )
( 1,969,214 )
Contract liabilities
( 310,307 )
972,381
Income tax payable
—
( 87,075 )
Accrued payroll liabilities
208,227
( 16,180 )
Net changes in derecognized ROU and operating lease liabilities
—
( 63,874 )
Net cash used in operating activities
( 3,397,769 )
( 9,232,468 )
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Purchase of property and equipment
( 636,868 )
( 2,070,770 )
Loan disbursements
( 2,370,000 )
( 1,000,000 )
Proceeds from loan repayments
4,563,310
2,036,705
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
—
25,000
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
1,556,442
( 1,009,065 )
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Repayment to related parties
—
( 350,209 )
Repayments of finance lease liabilities
( 279,717 )
( 72,368 )
Proceeds from convertible notes
—
8,092,473
Repayments of convertible notes
( 2,020,000 )
—
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
( 2,299,717 )
7,669,896
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash
( 4,141,044 )
( 2,571,637 )
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of the period
13,577,827
9,950,384
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of the period
9,436,783
7,378,747
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets that sum to the total of the same amounts shown in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:
Cash and cash equivalents
5,041,971
5,118,815
Restricted cash – non-current
4,394,812
2,259,932
Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
9,436,783
7,378,747
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flows Information:
Cash paid for income tax
( 23,300 )
( 87,074 )
Cash paid for interest
—
( 16,813 )
Non-cash Transactions:
Right-of-use assets acquired in exchange for finance lease liabilities
1,061,426
—
Right-of-use assets acquired in exchange for operating lease liabilities
2,861,346
6,184,333
Increase (Decrease) in right-of-use assets due to remeasurement of lease terms
63,896
( 884,394 )
Shares issued for Investor Notices pursuant to SEPA by reducing the convertible notes
3,800,000
—
Shares issued to settle commitment fee
—
250,000
The
accompanying notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1.
Organization and principal activities
Armlogi
Holding Corp. and its consolidated subsidiaries (the “Company”) operate as a third-party logistics company, providing multi-model
transportation and logistics services primarily in the United States.
The
Company’s primary transportation services involve arranging shipments, on behalf of its customers, of materials that are generally
larger than shipments handled by integrated carriers of primarily small parcels, such as FedEx, and UPS, including arranging and monitoring
all aspects of material flow activity utilizing advanced information technology systems. The Company also provides other value-added
logistics services, including warehousing services, materials management and distribution services, and customs house brokerage services,
to complement its core transportation service offering.
2.
Summary of significant accounting policies
Basis
of presentation
The
accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the
instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in
financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC
for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation
of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should
be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K
for the year ended June 30, 2025.
In
the opinion of the Company’s management, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments,
which are only of a normal and recurring nature, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position of the Company as of December
31, 2025, and its results of operations and cash flows for the six-month period then ended. Operating results for the three and six months
ended December 31, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2026.
Going
Concern
These
financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that the Company will be able to realize its assets and
discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company incurred a net loss of $ 10.4 million during the six months ended
December 31, 2025 and as of that date, had a net current liability of $ 15.8 million. Without additional financing, the Company may not
be able to fund its ongoing operations. The Company is expanding its service offerings to new customers, optimizing warehouse utilization,
and developing higher-margin logistics solutions to improve profitability and cash generation. Management is executing a cost optimization
plan, including delaying certain non-essential capital expenditures, reducing third-party service costs, and improving operational efficiency
across warehouse operations to preserve cash flow. In addition, the Company is in discussions with several financial institutions and
investors to secure additional credit facilities and other forms of financing to strengthen working capital. There is no assurance that
the Company will be able to obtain financings or obtain them on favorable terms. These uncertainties may cast significant doubt on the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company will need to raise sufficient working capital to maintain operations.
These financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability of assets and classification of liabilities that
might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. Such adjustments could be material.
Principal
of consolidation
The
unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries.
All transactions and balances among the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Principal activities Percentage of
ownership Date of
incorporation Place of
incorporation
Armlogi Holding Corp. Holding company — September 27, 2022 Nevada, U.S.
Armstrong Logistic Inc. Logistic services 100 % April 16, 2020 California, U.S.
Armlogi Truck Dispatching LLC Truck dispatching services 100 % February 26, 2021 California, U.S.
Andtech Trucking LLC Trucking services 100 % May 7, 2021 California, U.S.
Armlogi Trucking LLC Trucking services 100 % March 25, 2021 California, U.S.
Andtech Customs Broker LLC Customs house brokerage services 100 % June 8, 2021 California, U.S.
Armlogi Group LLC Leasing services 100 % October 19, 2021 California, U.S.
5
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
2.
Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)
Use
of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements and related
disclosures in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (‘U.S. GAAP”) requires management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Significant accounting
estimates required to be made by management include useful lives of property and equipment,
allowance for credit losses for accounts receivable and other receivables, and loan receivables, and discount rates used in the lease
accounting for both operating lease and finance lease.
Cash
and cash equivalents
Cash
and cash equivalents consists of petty cash on hand and cash held in banks and other financial institutions, which is highly liquid and
has original maturities of three months or less and is unrestricted as to withdrawal or use.
Restricted
Cash
Restricted
cash represents the cash restricted for six standby letters of credit with Eastwest Bank as collateral for certain of the Company’s
lease agreements. The terms of the letters of credit start from August 4, 2023, May 4, 2023, November 15, 2023, December 27, 2024, January
14, 2025, and March 20, 2025, respectively. The letters of credit are renewable on an annual basis until the termination thereof.
Certain
risks and concentration
The Company’s financial instruments that
potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and restricted
cash, accounts receivable and other receivable, loan receivables, other current assets, and other non-current assets. As of December 31,
2025 and June 30, 2025, substantially all of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash were held in EastWest Bank located
in the U.S., which management considers to be of high credit quality.
As
of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, the largest three accounts receivable balances from customers accounted for 45 % and 66 % of the
total balance of accounts receivable, respectively.
Accounts
receivable and other receivables
The
Company’s receivables are recorded when billed and represent amounts owed by third-party customers. The carrying value of the Company’s
receivables, net of the expected credit loss, represents their estimated net realizable value. The Company evaluates the expected credit
loss of accounts receivable and other receivables on a loss rate method based on historical information adjusted for current conditions
and future estimated economic performance. The Company’s credit term generally ranges from 3 to 30 days. If there is an approval
from the board of directors of the Company, the credit term can extend to 180 days.
Loans
receivables
Loan
receivables are carried at amortized cost, net of an allowance for credit losses, in accordance with ASC 326, Financial Instruments
– Credit Losses (CECL) .
6
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
2.
Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)
Loans
receivables (cont.)
Management
estimates expected credit losses over the contractual term of the loans, adjusted for expected prepayments, using relevant available
information. This includes:
● historical
loss experience for similar loan portfolios;
● current
conditions, such as borrower financial performance and collateral values; and
● reasonable
and supportable forecasts about future economic conditions (e.g., industry trends, customer
sector risks, interest rates, and market trends).
The
estimate of expected credit losses is measured on a collective (pool) basis when loans share similar risk characteristics (e.g., credit
rating, or collateral). Loans that do not share risk characteristics with others are evaluated individually.
Property
and equipment
Property
and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Depreciation of property and equipment is calculated
on a straight-line basis, after consideration of expected useful lives and estimated residual values. The estimated annual deprecation
rates of these assets are generally as follows:
Category Depreciation method Depreciation rate
Furniture and fixtures Straight-line 7 years
Auto & trucks Straight-line 5 – 8 years
Trailers & truck chassis Straight-line 5 – 17 years
Machinery & equipment Straight-line 2 – 7 years
Leasehold improvements Straight-line Shorter of lease term or 15 years
Expenditures
for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Gains and losses on disposals are the differences between net sales proceeds and
carrying amounts of the relevant assets and are recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive
loss.
Long-Lived
Assets
Long-lived
assets, such as property and equipment, and definite-lived intangible assets, right-of-use assets (operating lease and finance lease)
are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable.
If circumstances require a long-lived asset or asset group to be tested for possible impairment, the Company compares the undiscounted
expected future cash flows to be generated by that asset or asset group to its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of the long-lived
asset or asset group is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, an impairment charge is recognized to the extent the carrying
amount of the asset or asset group exceeds the fair value. Fair values of long-lived assets are determined through various techniques,
such as applying probability weighted, expected present value calculations to the estimated future cash flows using assumptions a market
participant would utilize or through the use of a third-party independent appraiser or valuation specialist. No impairment losses of
long-lived assets were recorded during the three and six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Intangible
assets consist of software and security systems, which are amortized using the straight-line method over five to seven years.
7
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
2.
Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)
Revenue
recognition
The
Company provides one-stop logistic services. The Company’s revenue is primarily from transportation services, which include the
arrangement of freight services. The Company generates its transportation services revenue by purchasing transportation from direct carriers
and reselling those services to its customers.
In
general, each shipment transaction or service order constitutes a separate contract with the customer. A performance obligation is created
once a customer agreement with an agreed-upon transaction price exists. The transaction price is typically fixed and not contingent upon
the occurrence or non-occurrence of any other event. The Company’s transportation transactions provide for the arrangement of the
movement of freight to a customer’s destination. The transportation services that are provided to the customer, including certain
ancillary services, such as loading/unloading, freight insurance, and customs clearance, represent a single performance obligation, as
these promises are not distinct in the context of the contract. This performance obligation is satisfied over time and recognized in
revenue upon the transfer of control of the services over the requisite transit period as the customer’s goods move from origin
to destination. The Company determines the period to recognize revenue in transit based on the departure date and the delivery date.
Determination of the transit period and the percentage of completion of the shipment as of the reporting date will affect the timing
of revenue recognition. The Company has determined that revenue recognition based on the time in transit provides a reasonable estimate
of the transfer of services to its customers as it depicts the pattern of the Company’s performance under the contracts with its
customers. The change in contract liabilities is due to the timing of customer deposits for orders, offset by customer deposits recognized
as revenue during the period. The Company expects to recognize revenue for any performance obligations within a twelve-month period and
have elected not to provide disclosures regarding remaining performance obligations for contracts with a term of one year or less.
The
Company also provides warehousing services for its customers. These warehousing service contracts include two performance obligations:
i) inventory management and order fulfilment and ii) storage services. The Company’s performance obligation for inventory management
and order fulfilment is satisfied at a point in time as services are generally priced based on the number of items processed and handled.
The benefits are consumed by the customers at the point in time when such specific services are performed by the Company. Performance
of such services generally takes less than one day to process. The performance obligation for storage services is satisfied over
time as the storage service is based on a term period and the customers simultaneously receive and consume the services provided by the
Company as they are performed. The transaction price for the warehousing services is based on the consideration specified in the contract
with the customer and contains fixed and variable consideration. In general, the fixed consideration component of a contract represents
reimbursement for facility and equipment costs incurred to satisfy the performance obligation and is recognized on a straight-line basis
over the term of the contract. The variable consideration component is comprised of cost reimbursement per unit pricing for time and
pricing for materials used and is determined based on cost plus a mark-up for hours of services provided and materials used and
is recognized based on the level of activity volume.
Other
services include primarily customs house brokerage services sold on a stand-alone basis as a single performance obligation. The Company
recognizes revenue from this performance obligation at a point in time, which is the completion of the services. Duties and taxes collected
from the customer and paid to the customs agent on behalf of the customers are excluded from revenue.
ASC
606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, provides for a five-step model for recognizing revenue from contracts with customers.
These five steps include:
(i) Step
1: Identify the contract with the customer
(ii) Step
2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract
(iii) Step
3: Determine the transaction price
(iv) Step
4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract
(v) Step
5: Recognize revenue when the Company satisfies a performance obligation
Under
ASC 606, revenue is recognized when the customer obtains control of a good or service. The Company uses independent contractors and third-party
carriers in the performance of its transportation services. The Company evaluates who controls the transportation services to determine
whether its performance obligation is to transfer services to the customer or to arrange for services to be provided by another party.
The Company determined it acts as the principal for its transportation services performance obligation since it is in control of establishing
the prices for the specified services, managing all aspects of the shipment process, and assuming the risk of loss for delivery and collection.
Such transportation services revenue is presented on a gross basis in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and
comprehensive loss.
8
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
2.
Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)
Revenue
recognition (cont.)
A
summary of the Company’s revenue disaggregated by major service lines is as follows:
For The
Six Months Ended
December 31,
2025
For The
Six Months Ended
December 31,
2024
US$
US$
Transportation services
64,056,315
64,617,825
Warehousing services
36,926,802
28,984,064
Other services
32,910
23,689
Total
101,016,027
93,625,578
Contract
liabilities
Contract
liabilities represent payments received from customers in excess of the revenue recognized. The contract liabilities are reported in
a net position on a customer-by-customer basis at the end of each reporting year. The Company classifies these customer deposits as short-term
contract liabilities, as the Company expects to satisfy these obligations within its normal operating cycle, which is generally one year.
For the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the amounts transferred from contract liabilities at the beginning of the fiscal
year to revenue were $ 939,097 and $ 245,716 , respectively.
Practical
Expedients
The
Company has elected to not disclose the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to performance obligations that are unsatisfied
as of the end of the period, as the Company’s contracts with its transportation customers have an expected duration of one year
or less.
For
the performance obligation to transfer warehousing services in contracts with customers, revenue is recognized in the amount for which
the Company has the right to invoice the customer, as this amount corresponds directly with the value provided to the customer for the
Company’s performance completed to date.
The
Company also applies the practical expedient that permits the recognition of employee sales commissions related to transportation services
as an expense when incurred, since the amortization period of such costs is less than one year. These costs are included in the unaudited
condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
9
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
2.
Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)
Leases
The
Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Leases are classified as either operating leases or finance leases pursuant
to ASC 842.
i)
Operating leases
Operating
leases are recognized as right-of-use (“ROU”) assets in non-current assets and lease liabilities in current and non-current
liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets if the initial lease term is greater than 12 months. For leases with an initial term
of 12 months or less, the Company recognizes those lease payments on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
ROU
assets represent the right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the obligation to make lease
payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present
value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, management uses the
incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments.
Management uses the implicit rate when readily determinable. Lease expenses for lease payments are recognized on a straight-line basis
over the lease term and are included in general and administrative expenses, costs of services and other expenses.
ii)
Finance leases
Finance
lease ROU assets are included in ROU and current lease liabilities, and other non-current lease liabilities in the unaudited condensed
consolidated balance sheets.
Finance
lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease
term. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, management uses the incremental borrowing rate based on
the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. Management uses the implicit rate
when readily determinable. Finance lease ROU assets are generally amortized over the lease term and are included in depreciation expenses.
The interest on the finance lease liabilities is included in interest expense.
The
Company has elected the accounting policy to account for leases with both lease and non-lease components as a single lease component.
For leases with an initial term of 12 months or less, the Company elected the exemption from recording ROU assets and lease liabilities
for all leases that qualify, and records rent expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Taxation
Current
income taxes are provided on the basis of net profit or loss for financial reporting purposes, adjusted for income and expense items
which are not assessable or deductible for income tax purposes, in accordance with the regulations of the relevant tax jurisdictions.
Deferred
income taxes are recognized for temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the
consolidated financial statements, net operating loss carry forwards and credits. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance
when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Current income taxes are provided in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities
are measured using enacted rates expected to apply to taxable income in which temporary differences are expected to be reversed or settled.
The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of changes in tax rates is recognized in the statement of operations in the period
of the enactment of the change.
10
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
2.
Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)
Taxation
(cont.)
The
Company considers positive and negative evidence when determining whether a portion or all of its deferred tax assets will more likely
than not be realized. This assessment considers, among other matters, the nature, frequency, and severity of current and cumulative losses,
forecasts of future profitability, the duration of statutory carry-forward periods, its experience with tax attributes expiring unused,
and its tax planning strategies. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon its ability to generate sufficient
future taxable income within the carry-forward periods provided for in the tax law and during the periods in which the temporary differences
become deductible. When assessing the realization of deferred tax assets, the Company has considered possible sources of taxable income,
including (i) future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, (ii) future taxable income exclusive of reversing
temporary differences and carry-forwards, (iii) future taxable income arising from implementing tax planning strategies, and (iv) specific
known trend of profits expected to be reflected within the industry.
The
Company recognizes a tax benefit associated with an uncertain tax position when, in its judgment, it is more likely than not that the
position will be sustained upon examination by a taxing authority. For a tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition
threshold, the Company initially and subsequently measures the tax benefit as the largest amount that the Company judges to have a greater
than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with a taxing authority. The Company’s liability associated with
unrecognized tax benefits is adjusted periodically due to changing circumstances, such as the progress of tax audits, case law developments
and new or emerging legislation. Such adjustments are recognized entirely in the period in which they are identified. The Company’s
effective tax rate includes the net impact of changes in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits and subsequent adjustments as considered
appropriate by management. The Company classifies interest and penalties recognized on the liability for unrecognized tax benefits as
income tax expense. The Company did not have any unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025.
Earnings
per share
Basic earnings per share of common stock are
computed by dividing net income allocable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding.
Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income allocable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares
outstanding, plus the number of additional shares that would have been outstanding if the potential shares, such as restricted stock
awards and stock options, had been issued and were considered dilutive. As the Company incurred a net loss for the year, all potentially
dilutive instruments are anti-dilutive and, accordingly, basic and diluted loss per share are the same.
Segment
Reporting
FASB
ASC 280, Segment Reporting (“ASC 280”), establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments. Operating
segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly
by the chief operating decision maker, or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.
The Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), the Chief Executive Officer, manages the Company’s business
activities as a single operating and reportable segment at the consolidated level. Accordingly, the CODM uses consolidated net income
to measure segment profit or loss, allocate resources and assess performance. Further, the CODM reviews and utilizes functional expenses
(cost of services and general and administrative) at the consolidated level to manage the Company’s operations. Other segment items
included in consolidated net income are other income, finance costs, income taxes, and infrequent items such as loss on debt extinguishment
and loss on disposal of assets, which are reflected in the consolidated statements of operations.
All
the Company’s business activities for the three and six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were conducted in the U.S.
Therefore, revenue for the three and six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were all from the U.S.
The
Company’s long-lived assets consist primarily of property and equipment, right-of-use assets and restricted cash. As of December
31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, all of the Company’s long-lived assets were in the U.S.
11
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
2.
Summary of significant accounting policies (cont.)
Fair
value measurement
Fair
value is the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to
be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and it considers
assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.
The
established fair value hierarchy requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs
when measuring fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level
of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value are as
follows:
Level 1:
Quoted prices (unadjusted)
in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2:
Observable, market-based
inputs, other than quoted prices, in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 3:
Unobservable inputs to
the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
The Company’s financial instruments include
cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, accounts receivable and other receivables, loan receivables, other current assets, other
non-current assets, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, accrued payroll liabilities, and lease liabilities. The carrying amounts
of cash and restricted cash, accounts receivable and other receivables, loan receivables, other current assets, accounts payable and accrued
liabilities, accrued payroll liabilities, and short-term lease liabilities approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature
of these instruments. The carrying value of the Company’s other non-current assets and long-term lease liabilities would not differ
significantly from fair value (based on Level 2 inputs) if recalculated based on current interest rates.
The
Company noted no transfers between levels during any of the periods presented. The Company did not have any instruments that were measured
at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026.
Costs
of services
Costs
of services primarily consist of amortization and depreciation, equipment lease and warehouse lease expenses, freight expenses, port
handling and customs fees, salary and benefits, temporary labor expenses, warehouse expenses, utilities and other expenses.
General
and administrative expenses
General
and administrative expenses primarily consist of office expenses, professional fees, rental expenses, repairs and maintenance, and salary
and benefits
Recently
issued accounting standards
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07,
Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. ASU 2023-07 is designed to improve the reportable segment
disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the
Company’s CODM. The new standard is effective for the Company for its annual periods beginning January 1, 2024 and for interim
periods beginning January 1, 2025, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2023-07 on July 1, 2024, which did not have
a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In November 2024, FASB issued ASU 2024-03 Income
Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement
Expenses (“ASU 2024-03”). Under ASU 2024-03, a public entity would be required to disclose information about purchases of
inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, intangible asset amortization, and depletion for each income statement line item that
contains those expenses. ASU 2024-03 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting
periods beginning after December 15, 2027. ASU 2024-03 allows for early adoption and requires either prospective adoption to financial
statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of ASU 2024-03 or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented
in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the new disclosure requirements.
Management
does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material
effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
12
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
3.
Accounts Receivable and Other Receivables, Net
Accounts
receivable and other receivables, net consisted of the following:
December 31,
2025
June 30,
2025
US$
US$
Accounts receivable – third parties
19,240,844
22,713,346
Accounts receivable – a related party
10,260
912
Other receivables – third parties*
338,849
88,111
Other receivables – a related party*
482,649
-
Gross total
20,072,602
22,802,369
Less: allowance for credit loss
( 594,869 )
( 594,869 )
Total
19,477,733
22,207,500
* The balance is comprised primarily of receivables associated with service arrangements that are not within the scope of ASC 606.
The allowance
for credit loss for the six months ended December 31, 2025 and the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 consisted of the following:
December 31,
2025
June 30,
2025
US$
US$
Balance as of beginning
594,869
407,182
Additional provision
-
275,610
Write-off
-
( 87,923 )
Ending balance
594,869
594,869
4.
Property and Equipment, Net
Property
and equipment, net consisted of the following:
December 31,
2025
June 30,
2025
US$
US$
Furniture and fixtures
10,854,449
10,414,191
Auto & Truck
2,721,874
2,624,905
Trailers & track chassis
2,215,011
2,215,011
Machinery & equipment
2,319,078
2,139,119
Leasehold improvement
139,541
139,541
Total
18,249,953
17,532,767
Less: Accumulated depreciation
( 7,662,698 )
( 6,272,947 )
Property and equipment, net
10,587,255
11,259,820
13
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
4. Property and Equipment, Net (cont.)
Depreciation
expenses are recorded in costs of services and general and administrative expenses. The Company recorded depreciation expenses of US$ 660,693
and US$ 637,990 during the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Specifically, US$ 611,621 and US$ 582,182 of the
depreciation expenses were recorded in costs of services for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. US$ 49,072
and US$ 55,808 of the depreciation expenses were recorded in general and administrative expenses for the three months ended December 31,
2025 and 2024, respectively.
The
Company recorded depreciation expenses of US$ 1,342,936 and US$ 1,216,422 during the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Specifically, US$ 1,244,792 and US$ 1,108,175 of the depreciation expenses were recorded in costs of services for the six months ended
December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, US$ 98,144 and US$ 108,247 of the depreciation expenses were recorded in general and administrative
expenses for the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively
5.
Intangible Assets, Net
Intangible
assets, net consisted of the following:
December 31,
2025
June 30,
2025
US$
US$
Security Systems
85,758
85,758
Software
100,021
100,021
Total
185,779
185,779
Less: Accumulated depreciation
( 154,409 )
( 131,152 )
Intangible assets, net
31,370
54,627
The Company recorded amortization of US$ 23,257
and US$ 17,659 , which were included in costs of services, for the six months ended December
31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company recorded amortization of US$ 11,662 and US$ 8,829 ,
which were included in costs of services, for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
6.
Loan Receivables
The
Company’s loan receivables consisted of the following:
i) On January 24, 2024, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Athena Home Inc. in the principal amount of US$ 600,000 . The loan originally matured on January 24, 2025 and bore an interest rate of 3.2 % annually. After several extensions, the maturity date of the loan was extended to July 24, 2026 on January 20, 2026.
ii) On May 21, 2024, the Company entered into a loan agreement with MYJW
LLC. in the principal amount of US$ 400,000 . The loan matures on December 31, 2025 and bears interest at a rate of 3.2 % annually. The maturity
date of the loan was extended to December 31, 2026 on December 31, 2025.
iii) On June 13, 2024, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Bacalar Enterprise Freight Inc. in the principal amount of US$ 250,000 . The loan originally matured on June 13, 2025 and bears interest at a rate of 3.2 % annually. The maturity date of the loan was further extended to December 13, 2026 on December 13, 2025.
iv) On August 7, 2025, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Leopard Transnational Inc. in the principal amount of US$ 200,000 . The loan matures on August 7, 2026 and bears interest at a rate of 3.6 % annually. A partial payment of US$ 50,000 was repaid by Leopard Transnational Inc. on August 21, 2025.
14
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
6. Loan Receivables (cont.)
v) On September 8, 2025, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Leopard Transnational Inc. in the principal amount of US$ 250,000 . The loan matures on September 8, 2026 and bears interest at a rate of 3.6 % annually.
vi) On September 9, 2025, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Kimberly Tenneco Inc. in the principal amount of US$ 820,000 . The loan matures on December 31, 2026 and bears interest at a rate of 5.0 % annually. The loan was fully repaid on December 3, 2025.
vii) On May 28, 2024, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Pundarika LLC. in the principal amount of US$ 1.5 million. The loan matures on December 31, 2025 and bears interest at a rate of 3.2 % annually. The loan was fully repaid on November 14, 2024, and September 19, 2025 with US$ 1.0 million and US$ 0.5 million, respectively.
viii) On June 6, 2024, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Pundarika LLC. in the principal amount of US$ 1.0 million. The loan matures on December 31, 2025 and bears interest at a rate of 3.2 % annually. The loan was fully repaid by September 30, 2025.
ix) On August 29, 2024, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Pundarika LLC. in the principal amount of US$ 1.0 million. The loan matures on December 31, 2025 and bears interest at a rate of 3.2 % annually. The loan was fully repaid by September 30, 2025.
As
of December 31, 2025, the Company recorded a loan receivable balance of US$ 1,739,787 and long-term loan receivable of US$ Nil , including
accrued interest income of US$ 89,787 .
As
of June 30, 2025, the Company recorded a loan receivable balance of US$ 3,893,563 , including accrued interest income of US$ 143,563 .
7. Leases
As of December 31, 2025, the Company had operating
and finance leases for office space, warehouse space, and forklifts. Lease terms expire at various dates from June 2026 through November
2034 with options to renew for varying terms at the Company’s sole discretion. The Company has not included these options to extend
or terminate in the calculation of ROU assets or lease liabilities, as there is no reasonable certainty, that these options will be exercised.
The Company had certain sublease contracts and recognized US$ 196,600 and US$ 916,184 lease income, recorded in other income, during the
six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
During the six months ended December 31, 2025,
the Company recognized additional operating lease liabilities of US$ 2,861,346 , as a result of entering into a new operating lease agreement.
The ROU assets were recognized at the discount rate of 10.25 %, resulting in US$ 2,861,346 on the commencement date.
During the six months ended December 31, 2025, the Company recognized
additional finance lease liabilities of US$ 1,061,426 . The ROU assets were recognized at the discount rate of 9.00 %, resulting in US$ 1,061,426
on the commencement date.
15
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
7. Leases (cont.)
The components of lease expenses were as follows:
For the
six months
ended
December 31,
2025
For the
six months
ended
December 31,
2024
US$
US$
Operating:
Operating lease expenses
18,405,452
15,858,308
Financing:
Accretion
65,215
16,813
Amortization – included in costs of services
336,994
74,048
Total
402,209
90,861
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of liabilities:
Operating cash flows used in operating leases
15,292,327
11,235,492
Operating cash flows used in finance leases
65,215
16,813
Financing cash flows used in finance leases
279,717
72,368
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities:
Operating leases
2,861,346
6,184,333
Finance leases
1,061,426
-
Increase (Decrease) in right-of-use assets due to remeasurement of lease terms
63,896
( 884,394 )
The Company recorded operating lease expenses
of US$ 9,227,662 and US$ 7,746,884 during the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Specifically, US$ 9,029,176 and
US$ 7,654,268 of operating lease expenses were recorded in costs of services for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
US$ 198,486 and US$ 92,616 of operating lease expenses were recorded in general and administrative expenses for the three months ended December
31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
The Company recorded operating lease expenses
of US$ 18,405,452 and US$ 15,858,308 during the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Specifically, US$ 17,593,308 and
US$ 15,276,038 of operating lease expenses were recorded in costs of services for the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
US$ 812,144 and US$ 185,616 of operating lease expenses were recorded in general and administrative expenses for the six months ended December
31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. US$ Nil and US$ 396,654 of operating lease expenses were recorded in other expenses for the six months
ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
As of December 31, 2025, maturities of lease liabilities
for each of the following fiscal years ending June 30 and thereafter were as follows:
Operating
Finance
US$
US$
2026
16,901,998
412,924
2027
38,066,085
716,486
2028
38,508,454
483,964
2029
25,895,498
137,718
2030 and beyond
39,734,608
8,090
Total minimum lease payment
159,106,643
1,759,182
Less: imputed interest
( 36,637,956 )
( 193,454 )
Total lease liabilities
122,468,687
1,565,728
Less: current potion
( 33,713,304 )
( 763,696 )
Non-current portion
88,755,383
802,032
16
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
7. Leases (cont.)
Weighted average remaining lease term:
Operating leases 4.75 years
Finance leases 2.45 years
Weighted average discount rate:
Operating leases
10.34
%
Finance leases
9.56
%
8. Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consisted
of the following:
December 31,
2025
June 30,
2025
US$
US$
Accounts payable
9,141,008
9,005,727
Credit card Payable
89,598
485,909
Other liabilities
154,945
113,147
Total
9,385,551
9,604,783
Other liabilities as of December 31, 2025 and
June 30, 2025 mainly consisted of tenant deposits.
9. Convertible notes
On November 25, 2024, the Company entered into
a Standby Equity Purchase Agreement (the “SEPA”) with YA II PN, Ltd. (the “Investor”), pursuant to which the Company
had the right to sell to the Investor up to $ 50.0 million (the “Commitment Amount”) of shares of the Company’s common
stock, subject to certain limitations and conditions set forth in the SEPA, from time to time during the term of the SEPA. In connection
with the SEPA, and subject to the conditions set forth therein, the Investor agreed to advance to the Company pursuant to certain convertible
promissory notes (the “Convertible Notes”) an aggregate principal amount of up to $ 21.0 million (the “Pre-Paid Advance”),
subject to a 10 % original issue discount, to be disbursed to the Company in three tranches:
● The
first Pre-Paid Advance was disbursed on November 25, 2024 (Promissory Note 1), in the amount of $ 5.0 million and the Company received
$ 4.5 million in cash, net of the 10 % original issue discount.
● The
second Pre-Paid Advance was disbursed on December 17, 2024 (Promissory Note 2), in the amount of $ 5.0 million and the Company received
$ 4.5 million in cash, net of the 10 % original issue discount.
● The
third Pre-Paid Advance, originally expected to be advanced in the principal amount of $ 11.0 million on the second trading day after the
initial Registration Statement (as defined in the SEPA) first became effective, may no longer be disbursed, since the initial Registration
Statement did not become effective within 75 calendar days of the date of the registration rights agreement entered into between the
Company and the Investor in connection with the SEPA, which was a condition precedent to such advance.
According to the SEPA, the Company, at its sole
discretion, had the right, but not the obligation, to issue and sell to the Investor, and the Investor was bound to subscribe for and
purchase the Company’s common stock by the delivery to the Investor of Advance Notices (as defined in the SEPA). In addition, the
Investor, at its sole discretion, has the right, but not the obligation, by the delivery to the Company of Investor Notices, to cause
an Advance Notice to be deemed delivered to the Investor and the issuance and sale of shares of the Company’s common stock to the
Investor as long as a balance was outstanding under a Convertible Note.
17
ARMLOGI HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
9. Convertible notes (cont.)
The Company agreed to pay a commitment fee of
$ 500,000 , representing 1 % of the Commitment Amount (the “Commitment Fee”). The Commitment Fee was to be satisfied as follows:
(a) Initial Payment: One-half of the Commitment Fee, amounting to $ 250,000 , was paid on December 13, 2024, through the issuance of 43,147
shares of common stock to the Investor. The number of shares of common stock was determined by dividing one-half of the Commitment Fee
by the average of the daily volume-weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the Company’s common shares during the three trading
days immediately preceding November 25, 2024. The remaining one-half of the Commitment Fee, amounting to $ 250,000 (the “Deferred
Fee”) was initially expected to be paid on the three-month anniversary of the date of the SEPA, either in cash or, at the Company’s
election, by way of a Pre-paid Advance. Pursuant to a modification agreement (the “Modification Agreement”) entered into by
and between the Company and the Investor, the Company agreed to pay to the Investor a reduced amount of $ 150,000 in cash on March 24,
2025, and the Investor agreed to accept such reduced amount in full satisfaction of the Deferred Fee.
Unless earlier terminated as provided thereunder,
the SEPA was automatically terminable on the earliest of (i) November 25, 2026, provided that if any Convertible Notes then outstanding,
such termination shall be delayed until such date that all Convertible Notes that were outstanding have been repaid, or (ii) the date
on which the Investor has made payment of Pre-paid Advances pursuant to SEPA for shares of common stock equal to $ 50,000,000 .
Advance Notice
If the Company requested a purchase of shares
of common stock from the Investor by the delivery of an Advance Notice to the Investor, the purchase price therefor was the price per
share of common stock obtained by multiplying the market price by (i) 95 % in respect of an Advance Notice within an Option 1 Pricing
Period (as defined below) or (ii) 97 % in respect of an Advance Notice with an Option 2 Pricing Period (as defined below).
The “Option 1 Pricing Period” means
the period on the applicable advance notice date with respect to an Advance Notice selecting an Option 1 Pricing Period commencing (i)
if submitted to Investor prior to 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time on a trading day, the open of trading on such day or (ii) if submitted to Investor
after 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time on a trading day, upon receipt by the Company of written confirmation of acceptance of such Advance Notice
by the Investor (or the open of regular trading hours, if later), and which confirmation specified such commencement time, and, in either
case, ending on 4:00 p.m. New York City time on the applicable Advance Notice date, or such other time as agreed to by the parties. The
“Option 1 market price” means the VWAP of the common stock during the Option 1 Pricing Period.
The “Option 2 Pricing Period” means
the three consecutive trading days commencing on the Advance Notice Date. The Option 2 market price shall mean the VWAP of the common
stock during the Option 1 Pricing Period.
Investor Notice
If the Investor requested a sale from the Company
by the delivery of an Investor Notice to the Company, the purchase price, as of any conversion date or other date of determination, was
be the lower of (i) $ 7.5937 per share of common stock, or (ii) 94 % of the lowest daily VWAP during the 5 consecutive trading
days immediately preceding the conversion date or other date of determination (the “Variable Price”), which Variable Price
was no lower than the floor price ($ 1.1880 ) (the “Floor Price”) then in effect.
In March 2025, the Company issued 434,879 shares
of common stock, par value of US$ 0.00001 per share, at a price of US$ 1.72 per share, for an aggregate amount of US$ 750,000 ,
representing the conversion of the SEPA loan for Investor Notices pursuant to the SEPA.
In May 2025, the Company issued 138,908 shares
of common stock, par value of US$ 0.00001 per share, at a price of US$ 1.4398 per share, for an aggregate amount of US$ 200,000 , representing
the conversion of the SEPA loan for Investor Notices pursuant to the SEPA.
In September 2025, the Company issued 77,669 and
3,114,476 shares of common stock, par value of US$ 0.00001 per share, at a price of US$ 1.29 and US$ 1.19 per share, respectively, for an
aggregate amount of US$ 3,800,000 , for Investor Notices pursuant to the SEPA.
18
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
9. Convertible notes (cont.)
Repayments of Convertible Notes
Interest accrued on the outstanding principal
balance of the Convertible Notes at an annual rate equal to 0 % (“Interest Rate”), which Interest Rate would increase
to an annual rate of 18 % upon the occurrence of an event of default (for so long as such event remains uncured).
If, any time after the issuance date of a Convertible
Note, and from time to time thereafter, an Amortization Event (as defined below) has occurred, then the Company shall make monthly payments
beginning on the 7th trading day after the Amortization Event Date and continuing on the same day of each successive calendar month until
the entire outstanding principal amount shall have been repaid. Each monthly payment shall be in an amount equal to the sum of (i) $ 5,000,000 of
the principal in the aggregate (or the outstanding principal if less than such amount) (the “Amortization Principal Amount”),
plus (ii) 10 % of the Amortization Principal Amount, and (iii) the accrued and unpaid interest under the Convertible Note as of each
payment date.
An “Amortization Event” means (i)
the daily VWAP is less than the floor price then in effect for five trading days during a period of seven consecutive trading days, (ii)
the Company has issued to the Investor, pursuant to the transactions contemplated in a Convertible Note, the other notes and the SEPA,
in excess of 99 % of the common stock available under the exchange cap of 8,322,636 shares of common stock, which represent 19.99 %
of the aggregate number of shares common stock issued and outstanding as of the effective date of the SEPA, or (iii) any time after the
effectiveness deadline of February 8, 2025, the Investor is unable to utilize a registration statement to resell underlying common stock
for a period of ten (10) consecutive trading days (the last day of each such occurrence, an “Amortization Event Date”).
The Convertible Notes are accounted for as a single
liability measured at amortized costs. The original issue discount and all the transaction costs related to issuance of the Convertible
Notes are capitalized to the carrying amount of the Convertible Notes and presented as a direct deduction from the debt liability. The
discount and transaction costs are amortized into expenses based on the effective interest rate method. The effective interest rate related
to the Convertible Notes is 13.99 %.
First Modification
Pursuant to the Modification Agreement signed
with the Investor on March 21, 2025 (the “First Modification”), the Company confirmed, acknowledged, and agreed that an event
described in Section 1(c) of the Convertible Notes occurred (the “Floor Price Event”) and is continuing, because the VWAP
was less than the Floor Price for five consecutive Trading Days. The Company acknowledges that the occurrence of the Floor Price Event
constitutes an Amortization Event under the Convertible Notes, requiring the Company to make monthly cash payments in accordance with
Section 1(c) of the Convertible Notes. In connection with this obligation, the Company agreed to make cash payments on specified dates
and in minimum amounts.
The payment schedule began with an initial payment
of $ 850,000 due on March 24, 2025 , followed by eight weekly minimum payments of $ 200,000 each, commencing the week of March 31, 2025 ,
and continuing through the week of May 19, 2025 . In total, the Company was obligated to make minimum payments of $ 2,450,000 under this
schedule.
The Company fully settled these minimum payments
in accordance with the payment schedule. The Company also retains the option to make payments in excess of the stated minimums, and any
such additional amounts are applied first to reduce the original principal balance of the Convertible Note dated November 25, 2024.
In consideration of the covenants and agreements
set forth in the Modification Agreement dated March 21, 2025, the Investor agreed, from the date thereof until May 20, 2025, to: (A) defer
the Company’s obligation to make monthly payments as a result of the Floor Price Event or otherwise pursuant to Section 1(c) of
the Convertible Notes, (B) not to submit any Conversion Notices or Investor Notices unless the stock traded at a price per share greater
than $ 1.80 at the time any such notice was delivered, and (C) waived the application of the Payment Premium in respect of Company payments
made in accordance with Section 2 above; in each case provided that (i) the Company strictly complied with the terms of the Modification
Agreement and (ii) there was no occurrence or existence of any Event of Default or any breach of any term of any of the Financing Documents.
Since the change of the modified debt instrument
was not substantially different from those of the old debt, the First Modification is accounted for as a modification.
19
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
9. Convertible notes (cont.)
Repayments of Convertible Notes (cont.)
Second Modification
Pursuant to the Modification Agreement signed
with the Investor on June 6, 2025 (the “Second Modification”), the Company also agreed to make, cash payments on the dates
and in the minimum amounts under the promissory notes in the aggregate, as set forth below. The Company may, at its option, make cash
payments in excess of the minimum amounts set forth below. Payment made pursuant to the Modification Agreement was applied first to Promissory
Note 2, then to Promissory Note 1, unless otherwise agreed by the parties.
Date
Minimum
Payment
(Principal +
Premium)
June 6, 2025
$ 1,010,000
July 16, 2025
$ 1,010,000
August 15, 2025
$ 1,010,000
The present value of the cash flows under the
new debt instrument, when discounted at the effective interest rate of the original instrument, exceeds 10 % of the present value of the
remaining cash flows under the original instrument. As the terms of the modified debt instrument are substantially different from those
of the original debt, the Second Modification is accounted for as an extinguishment.
The Company has fully settled the repayments pursuant
to the First Modification and Second Modification, and upon the conversion in September 2025, all outstanding convertible notes were fully
settled.
10. Other Income (Expenses)
Other income and expenses consisted of the following:
For the
six months ended
December 31,
2025
For the
six months ended
December 31,
2024
US$
US$
Rental income
196,600
916,184
Rental expense
-
( 408,098 )
Interest income
63,814
73,603
Credit card rebate income
203,734
531,469
Other income
576,724
657,163
Total
1,040,872
1,770,321
20
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
11. Stockholders’ Equity
The Company is authorized to issue 100,000,000
shares of common stock, par value US$ 0.00001 per share, with 45,443,079 and 42,250,934 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31,
2025 and June 30, 2025, respectively.
As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, the Company had 81,700 warrants outstanding and exercisable to purchase an aggregate of 81,700
shares of common stock.
On May 15, 2024, the Company issued to EF
Hutton LLC (now known as D. Boral Capital LLC; hereinafter, the “Representative”), as representative of the several underwriters with
respect to the Company’s initial public offering (the “IPO”), and its affiliates, certain warrants, exercisable during
the five-year period from the commencement of sales of the shares of common stock offered in the IPO, entitling the Representative to
purchase an aggregate of up to 81,700 shares of common stock at a per share price equal to 125.0 % of the public offering
price per share in the IPO, or US$ 6.25 (the “Representative’s Warrants”). The fair value of US$ 268,430 of
the Representative’s Warrants, using the Black Scholes Model with the following weighted-average assumptions: market value of underlying
share of US$ 4.62 , risk free rate of 4.46 %, expected term of five years ; exercise price of the warrants of US$ 6.25 , volatility
of 100 %; and expected future dividends of nil , was recorded in the Additional Paid-in Capital.
On December 13, 2024, the Company issued 43,147
shares of common stock, par value of US$ 0.00001 per share, for a price of US$ 5.79 per share, for an aggregate amount of US$ 250,000 as
50 % of the commitment fee to an investor.
In March 2025, the Company issued 434,879 shares
of common stock, par value of US$ 0.00001 per share, at a price of US$ 1.72 per share, for an aggregate amount of US$ 750,000 , for Investor
Notices pursuant to the SEPA.
In May 2025, the Company issued 138,908 shares
of common stock, par value of US$ 0.00001 per share, at a price of US$ 1.44 per share, for an aggregate amount of US$ 200,000 , for Investor
Notices pursuant to the SEPA.
In September 2025, the Company issued 77,669 and
3,114,476 shares of common stock, par value of US$ 0.00001 per share, at a price of US$ 1.29 and US$ 1.19 per share, respectively, for an
aggregate amount of US$ 3,800,000 , for Investor Notices pursuant to the SEPA.
12. Earnings per Share
Basic and diluted net loss per share for the six
months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
For the
six months ended
December 31,
2025
For the
six months ended
December 31,
2024
US$
US$
Numerator:
Net loss attributable to stockholders
( 10,368,235 )
( 6,307,111 )
Denominator:
Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding – basic and diluted
43,952,643
41,638,221
Loss per share attributable to stockholders – basic and diluted
( 0.24 )
( 0.15 )
Basic earnings per share is computed using the
weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted
average number of shares and dilutive share equivalents outstanding during the period. For the three and six months ended December 31,
2025 and 2024, the computation of diluted loss per share does not assume the impacts from the exercise of the Company’s outstanding
unexercised warrants and the convertible debt, due to its loss position for the three and six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
21
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
13. Commitments and Contingencies
Other commitments
Other than the standby letters of credit with
Eastwest Bank in the aggregate amount of $ 4,394,812 (see Note 2) and the operating and finance leases (See Note 7), the Company did not
have other significant commitments, long-term obligations, or guarantees as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025.
Contingencies
The Company is subject to legal proceedings and
regulatory actions in the ordinary course of business. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30,
2025, the Company was not a party to any material legal or administrative proceedings.
Noncompliance with Nasdaq Listing Rules
On November 7, 2025, the Company received a notice from the Listing Qualifications Department of
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) notifying the Company that the listing of its common stock was not in compliance with
Nasdaq Listing Rule 5450(a)(1) for continued listing on the Nasdaq Global Market, as the closing bid price of the Company’s common
stock was less than $1.00 per share for the previous 30 consecutive business days. The notice has no present impact on the listing of
the Company’s securities, and the Company’s common stock continues to trade on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol “BTOC.”
Under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), the Company has a period of 180 calendar days, or until May 6, 2026, to regain compliance. To
regain compliance, during this 180-day compliance period, the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock must close at $ 1.00
per share or more for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days.
14. Related Party Transactions and Balances
Related Parties
Name of related parties Relationship with the Company
Jacky Chen Former CEO of the Company’s significant operating subsidiary,
Armstrong Logistic Inc.
Aidy Chou Founder, CEO, and substantial stockholder
DNA Motor Inc. A company wholly-owned by Jacky Chen
Related Party Transactions
The Company had the following related party transactions:
(i) DNA
Motor Inc. (“DNA”), the lessor of three of the Company’s operating leases, is owned by Jacky Chen. During the six months
ended December 31, 2025, for these operating leases, US$ 150,048 (2024: US$ 189,466 ) lease expense was recorded in general and administrative
expenses, US$ 4,053,573 (2024: US$ 5,923,494 ) was recorded in costs of services and US$ Nil (2024: US$ 408,098 ) was recorded in other
expenses. The aggregate lease liability associated with these operating leases as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025 was US$ 22,770,708
and US$ 24,092,384 , respectively. The aggregate right-of-use assets related to these operating leases as of December 31, 2025 and June
30, 2025 was US$ 22,090,863 and US$ 23,410,085 , respectively.
(ii)
During the six months ended December 31, 2025, the Company generated
revenue of US$ 9,700 (2024: US$ 553 ) for providing logistic services to DNA. During the six months ended December 31, 2025, the Company
generated revenue of US$ Nil (2024: US$ 884,700 ) for providing warehouse services to DNA. During the six months ended December 31, 2025,
the Company paid expenses in the total amount of US$ 6,030 (2024: US$ 52,802 ) on behalf of DNA. The amount due from DNA of $ 10,260 and $ 912
as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025 are included in accounts receivable from as related party as disclosed in Note 3.
22
ARMLOGI
HOLDING CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
14. Related Party Transactions and Balances
(cont.)
Related Party Transactions (cont.)
(iii)
During the six months ended December 31, 2025, the Company incurred
cost of services of US$ 2,329,571 for outside services, warehouse supplies, freight expenses and operating expenses provided by DNA. During
the six months ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred general and administrative expenses of US$ 1,526 for service and other expenses
provided by DNA. The amount due from DNA of $ 482,649 and $ nil as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025 are included in other
receivables from a related party as disclosed in Note 3.
15. Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated the impact of events
that have occurred subsequent to December 31, 2025, through the date the condensed consolidated financial statements were available to
issue, and concluded that no subsequent events have occurred that would require recognition in the consolidated financial statements or
disclosure in the notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements other than the below one.
On March 6, 2025, the Company entered into a non-binding
Letter of Intent to acquire 100 % of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Leopard Transnational Inc., a California-based logistics
provider with approximately 360,000 square feet of U.S. warehouse space. The proposed consideration includes common stock and potential
earn-out payments. The transaction remains subject to negotiation of a definitive agreement, and necessary approvals, and
had not been completed as of the date the financial statements were available to be issued.
23
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.