BriaCell Therapeutics Corp. 10-Q

Item 1. Financial Statements BRIACELL THERAPEUTICS CORP. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS April 30, 2026 July 31, 2025 (Unaudited) (Audited) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,880,221 $ 10,493,808 Short-term investments 15,924,204 7,372,473 Amounts receivable and prepaid expenses 2,588,749 2,060,295 Total current assets 25,393,174 19,926,576 NON-CURRENT ASSETS: Equity investment in BC Therapeutics 750,982 524,278 Intangible assets, net 173,072 184,525 Property and equipment, net 348,997 296,819 Long term prepaid expenses 405,085 717,508 Total non-current assets 1,678,136 1,723,130 Total assets $ 27,071,310 $ 21,649,706 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Trade payables $ 2,174,437 $ 3,283,703 Accrued expenses and other payables 1,416,059 694,285 Total current liabilities 3,590,496 3,977,988 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES: Warrant liability 71,854 337,672 Total non-current liabilities $ 71,854 $ 337,672 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS - - SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY: Share Capital of no par value – Authorized: unlimited at April 30, 2026 and July 31, 2025; Issued and outstanding: 7,250,487 shares at April 30, 2026 and 1,883,906 July 31, 2025, respectively 117,117,225 101,739,923 Share-based payment reserved 11,202,809 10,316,140 Warrant reserve 30,216,165 17,719,026 Accumulated other comprehensive loss ( 138,684 ) ( 138,684 ) Non-controlling interest ( 649,099 ) ( 546,795 ) Accumulated deficit ( 134,339,456 ) ( 111,755,564 ) Total shareholders’ equity 23,408,960 17,334,046 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 27,071,310 $ 21,649,706 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 BRIACELL THERAPEUTICS CORP. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Three months ended April 30, Nine months ended April 30, 2026 2025 2026 2025 Operating Expenses: Research, development, and clinical trial expenses, net $ 5,966,673 $ 4,810,196 $ 18,704,005 $ 14,160,314 General and administrative expenses 1,654,121 1,518,059 4,770,998 4,490,216 Total operating expenses 7,620,794 6,328,255 23,475,003 18,650,530 Operating loss ( 7,620,794 ) ( 6,328,255 ) ( 23,475,003 ) ( 18,650,530 ) Financial (income) expenses, net 186,970 ( 9,762 ) 430,205 69,310 Change in fair value of the warrant liability 123,242 175,826 265,818 366,024 Unrealized gain on investment 137,830 - 137,830 - Share of loss on equity investment ( 64,303 ) ( 62,738 ) ( 171,126 ) ( 176,837 ) Net loss for the period $ ( 7,237,055 ) $ ( 6,224,929 ) $ ( 22,812,276 ) ( 18,392,033 ) Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest ( 72,548 ) ( 98,027 ) ( 228,384 ) ( 171,536 ) Net loss and Comprehensive loss for the period attributable to BriaCell ( 7,164,507 ) ( 6,126,902 ) ( 22,583,892 ) ( 18,220,497 ) Net loss per share attributable to BriaCell – basic and diluted $ ( 0.99 ) $ ( 16.42 ) $ ( 5.73 ) $ ( 67.08 ) Weighted average number of shares used in computing net basic earnings per share of common stock 7,250,487 373,067 3,942,959 271,639 Weighted average number of shares used in computing net diluted earnings per share of common stock 7,250,487 373,067 3,942,959 271,639 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 BRIACELL THERAPEUTICS CORP. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Unaudited) FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2026 Number Amount capital reserve loss deficit Interest equity Share capital Additional paid in Warrant Accumulated other comprehensive Accumulated Non- Controlling Total shareholders’ Number Amount capital reserve loss deficit Interest equity Balance, January 31, 2026 7,250,487 $ 117,117,225 $ 10,896,682 $ 30,216,165 $ ( 138,684 ) $ ( 127,174,949 ) $ ( 702,631 ) $ 30,213,808 Issuance of Options, RSU and PSU - - 432,207 - - - - 432,207 Change in ownership of BriaPro - - ( 126,080 ) - - - 126,080 - Net loss for the period - - - - - ( 7,164,507 ) ( 72,548 ) ( 7,237,055 ) Balance, April 30, 2026 7,250,487 $ 117,117,225 $ 11,202,809 $ 30,216,165 $ ( 138,684 ) $ ( 134,339,456 ) $ ( 649,099 ) $ 23,408,960 Share capital Additional paid in Warrant Accumulated other comprehensive Accumulated Non- Controlling Total shareholders’ Number Amount capital reserve loss deficit Interest equity Balance, July 31, 2025 1,883,906 $ 101,739,923 $ 10,316,140 $ 17,719,026 $ ( 138,684 ) $ ( 111,755,564 ) $ ( 546,795 ) $ 17,334,046 Issuance of Options, RSU and PSU - - 1,012,749 - - - - 1,012,749 Exercise of prefunded warrants 1,039,051 - - - - - - - Issuance of units, net 4,327,530 15,377,302 - 12,497,139 - - - 27,874,441 Change in ownership of BriaPro - - ( 126,080 ) - - - 126,080 - Net loss for the period - - - - - ( 22,583,892 ) ( 228,384 ) ( 22,812,276 ) Balance, April 30, 2026 7,250,487 $ 117,117,225 $ 11,202,809 $ 30,216,165 $ ( 138,684 ) $ ( 134,339,456 ) $ ( 649,099 ) $ 23,408,960 5 Share capital Additional paid in Warrant Accumulated other comprehensive Accumulated Non- Controlling Total shareholders’ Number Amount capital reserve loss deficit Interest equity Balance, January 31, 2025 294,699 $ 85,451,119 $ 10,091,325 $ 5,736,454 $ ( 138,684 ) $ ( 97,537,292 ) $ ( 376,031 ) $ 3,226,891 Issuance of Options - - 224,815 - - - - 224,815 Exercise of prefunded warrants 44,268 - - - - - - - Issuance of units 316,845 8,571,406 - 6,142,970 - - - 14,714,376 Net loss for the period - - - - - ( 6,126,902 ) ( 98,027 ) ( 6,224,929 ) Balance, April 30, 2025 655,812 $ 94,022,525 $ 10,316,140 $ 11,879,424 $ ( 138,684 ) $ ( 103,664,194 ) $ ( 474,058 ) $ 11,941,153 Share capital Additional paid in Warrant Accumulated other comprehensive Accumulated Non- Controlling Total shareholders’ Number Amount capital reserve loss deficit Interest equity Balance, July 31, 2024 121,907 $ 72,166,414 $ 9,189,261 $ 1,844,296 $ ( 138,684 ) $ ( 85,443,697 ) $ ( 302,522 ) $ ( 2,684,932 ) Issuance of Options - - 1,126,879 - - - - 1,126,879 Exercise of prefunded warrants 44,934 - - - - - - - Exercise of broker warrants 6,437 1,239,367 - ( 418,352 ) 821,015 Issuance of units 482,534 20,616,744 - 10,453,480 - - - 31,070,224 Net loss for the period - - - - - ( 18,220,497 ) ( 171,536 ) ( 18,392,033 ) Balance, April 30, 2025 655,812 $ 94,022,525 $ 10,316,140 $ 11,879,424 $ ( 138,684 ) $ ( 103,664,194 ) $ ( 474,058 ) $ 11,941,153 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 BRIACELL THERAPEUTICS CORP. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) 2026 2025 Nine months ended April 30, 2026 2025 Cash flows from operating activities Net loss for the period $ ( 22,812,276 ) $ ( 18,392,033 ) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Amortization 11,453 11,453 Financial income, net ( 143,204 ) - Depreciation 74,871 68,517 Share-based compensation 1,012,749 776,879 Share of loss on equity investment 171,126 176,837 Change in fair value of warrants ( 265,818 ) ( 366,024 ) Unrealized gain on investment ( 137,830 ) - Changes in working capital: Increase (decrease) in amounts receivable and prepaid expenses ( 216,031 ) 466,820 Decrease in accounts payable ( 1,109,266 ) ( 3,891,577 ) Increase in accrued expenses and other payables 721,774 1,111,053 Total cash flow from operating activities ( 22,692,452 ) ( 20,038,075 ) Cash flows from Investing activities Purchase of equipment ( 127,049 ) - Purchase of short-term investments ( 15,781,000 ) - Proceeds from short-term investments 7,372,473 - Equity investment in BC Therapeutics ( 260,000 ) ( 255,000 ) Total cash flow from investing activities ( 8,795,576 ) ( 255,000 ) Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from exercise of warrants - 821,015 Proceeds from the issuance of shares, net of issuance costs 27,874,441 31,070,224 Total cash flow from financing activities 27,874,441 31,891,239 Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ( 3,613,587 ) 11,598,164 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 10,493,808 862,089 Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period $ 6,880,221 $ 12,460,253 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 7 BriaCell Therapeutics Corp Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, expressed in US Dollars, except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated) NOTE 1: GENERAL AND GOING CONCERN a. BriaCell Therapeutics Corp. (“BriaCell” or the “Company”) was incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) on July 26, 2006 and is listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) under the symbol “BCT”. The Company also trades on the Nasdaq Capital Market (“NASDAQ”) under the symbols “BCTX”, “BCTXW” “BCTXZ”, and “BCTXL”. b. BriaCell Therapeutics Corp. (“Briacell” or the “Company”) is a clinical-stage biotechnology company that is developing novel immunotherapies to transform cancer care. Immunotherapies have come to the forefront in the fight against cancer as they harness the body’s own immune system to recognize and destroy cancer cells. The Company is currently advancing its Bria-IMT™ targeted immunotherapy in combination with an immune check point inhibitor (Retifanlimab) in a pivotal Phase 3 study in metastatic breast cancer. Bria-IMT™ is currently under Fast Track Designation by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (the “FDA”) intended to accelerate the review process of novel treatments that address unmet medical needs. Positive completion of the pivotal study, following review by FDA, could lead to full approval of the Bria-IMT™ immune checkpoint inhibitor combination in metastatic breast cancer. A completed Bria-IMT™ Phase 2 combination study with retifanlimab (an anti-PD1 antibody manufactured by Incyte) confirmed tolerability and early efficacy. BriaCell reported benchmark-beating patient survival and clinical benefit in metastatic breast cancer with a median overall survival of 13.4 months in BriaCell’s metastatic breast cancer patients vs. 6.7-9.8 months for similar patients reported in the literature in its Phase 2 study of Bria-IMT™ combination study with retifanlimab at the 2025 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) meeting. BriaCell is also developing personalized off-the-shelf immunotherapies, Bria-OTS™ and Bria-OTS+™, which provides a platform technology to develop personalized off-the-shelf immunotherapies for numerous types of cancer including breast cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, and melanoma. BriaCell has an ongoing Phase 1/2 Study of Bria-OTS™, also known as Bria-BRES™, in metastatic breast cancer. BriaCell also has an open Investigational New Drug application (IND) for the clinical evaluation of Bria-BRES+™, the first of the Bria-OTS+™ enhanced personalized off-the-shelf immunotherapies approved for clinical evaluation in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer. BriaCell also has completed manufacturing of the Bria-PROS+™ cell line for prostate cancer. c. Basis of presentation of the financial statements: The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the U.S Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments consisting of a normal recurring nature which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results, and cash flows for the periods presented. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report for the year ended July 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on October 16, 2025. The interim period results do not necessarily indicate the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full fiscal year. d. Going concern The Company continues to devote substantially all of its efforts toward research and development activities. In the course of such activities, the Company has sustained operating losses and expects such losses to continue in the foreseeable future. The Company’s accumulated deficit as of April 30, 2026 was $ 134,339,456 and negative cash flows from operating activities during the nine-month period ended April 30, 2026 was $ 22,692,452 . The Company is planning to finance its operations by exploring additional sources of capital and financing, while managing its existing working capital resources. During the year ended July 31, 2025, the Company raised $ 50.9 million in gross proceeds from equity financings and, in January 2026, completed a public offering generating approximately $ 30 million in gross proceeds. However, the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to attain future profitable operations and to continue to obtain the necessary financing to meet its obligations arising from normal business operations when they come due. The uncertainty of the Company’s ability to raise such financial capital casts substantial doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the amounts and classification of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company not be able to continue as a going concern. e. The Company has two wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries: (i) BriaCell Therapeutics Corp. (“BTC”), which was incorporated in April 3, 2014, under the laws of the state of Delaware, and (ii) BTC has a wholly-owned subsidiary, Sapientia Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Sapientia”), which was incorporated in September 20, 2012, under the laws of the state of Delaware. The Company also has two Canadian subsidiaries (i) BriaPro Therapeutics Corp, (“BriaPro”) which was incorporated on May 15, 2023, under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia). BriaPro was established to complete a plan of arrangement spinout transaction in August 2023, pursuant to which certain pipeline assets of the Company were spun-out to BriaPro, including Bria-TILsRx™ and protein kinase C delta (PKCδ) inhibitors for multiple indications including cancer (the “BriaPro Assets”), resulting in a two-third (2/3) owned subsidiary of the Company with the remaining one-third (1/3) held by the Company’s shareholders (the “Amalgamation” and the “Amalgamation Agreement”) – see also note 1(f) below. (Sapientia and BTC and BriaPro together, the “Subsidiaries”), and (ii) Briacell Therapeutics AU Pty Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary in Australia, established on January 28, 2026, which is currently inactive. f. On February 18, 2026, the Company and BriaPro, announced that they have entered into a definitive purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) pursuant to which BriaPro has agreed to purchase BriaCell’s exclusive license to develop and commercialize Soluble CD80 (“sCD80”) as a biologic agent for the treatment of cancer and other associated assets (the “Transaction”). Under the terms of the Purchase Agreement, BriaPro gains the worldwide rights to develop and commercialize sCD80 as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of cancer, while the University of Maryland, Baltimore County (“UMBC”) holds all rights, title and interest in the inventions and the patent, except for certain rights retained by the United States Government. BriaPro will pay 2 % royalties to UMBC upon the commercialization of the product plus other development costs. As part of the Transaction, BriaCell will make available to BriaPro up to $ 3 million to fund research and development efforts (the “Credit Facility”). Each drawdown under the Credit Facility will be subject to BriaCell’s approval regarding the use of funds. As consideration for the transfer of the exclusive license and the Credit Facility, BriaPro issued to BriaCell 23,972,589 common shares, increasing BriaCell’s interest in BriaPro to approximately 78 % post-transaction. On March 5, 2026, the disinterested shareholders of BriaPro approved the Transaction and the Transaction closed on March 31, 2026. 8 BriaCell Therapeutics Corp Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, expressed in US Dollars, except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated) NOTE 2: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES a. Use of estimates : The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company’s management believes that the estimates, judgment and assumptions used are reasonable based upon information available at the time they are made. These estimates, judgments and assumptions can affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the dates of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amount of expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates include the determination of the fair value of warrant liabilities, which are measured using valuation models that require assumptions such as share price volatility, expected term, and risk-free interest rates. Changes in these inputs could materially impact the valuation of the warrant liability and the amounts recognized in the condensed consolidated financial statements. b. Prepaid expenses The Company has prepaid certain expenses in respect of its pivotal phase III trial and estimates the period over which such expenses will be incurred. Amounts estimated to be expenses in more than 12 months have been classified to long-term prepaid expenses. c. The useful life of property and equipment Property and equipment are depreciated over their useful lives. Useful lives are based on management’s estimates of the period that the assets will be used which are periodically reviewed for continued appropriateness. Changes to estimates can result in significant variations in the amounts charged to the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss in specific periods. d. Investment equity method : Investments in entities over which the Company does not have a controlling financial interest but has significant influence are accounted for using the equity method, with the Company’s share of losses reported in the loss from equity method investments on the statements of operation and comprehensive loss. The Company has a 69 % interest in BC Therapeutics. Management evaluates whether it has control over the investee in accordance with the guidance of ASC 810, which requires judgment to assess factors such as power over significant activities of the investee, exposure to variable returns, and the ability to affect those returns. Based on this evaluation, management determines whether control or significant influence is present for accounting purposes. e. Segment reporting : The Company manages its business activities on a consolidated basis and operates as one reportable segment. The Company’s operations are focused on the research and development of its immunotherapy product candidates and related supporting activities. The Chief Executive Officer is identified as the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”). The accounting policies of the segment are the same as those used in the condensed consolidated financial statements. The CODM evaluates the Company’s performance and allocates resources using consolidated financial information, including net loss and cash flow forecasts. The Company’s significant expenses, which consist primarily of research and development and general and administrative expenses, are consistent with the captions presented on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. f. Share-based compensation : The Company accounts for share-based compensation in accordance with ASC No. 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”, which requires companies to estimate the fair value of equity-based payment awards on the date of grant using an option-pricing model. The value of the award is recognized as an expense over the requisite service periods, which is the vesting period of the respective award, on a straight-line basis when the only condition to vesting is continued service. The Company has selected the Black-Scholes option-pricing model as the most appropriate fair value method for its option awards. The Company recognizes forfeitures of equity-based awards as they occur. Restricted share units use the share price on the grant date to determine the fair value of the restricted share unit award. For performance-based stock units (“PSUs”) that do not contain market conditions, the Company measures the grant-date fair value using the closing price of the common stock on the date of grant. Compensation cost for these awards is recognized over the requisite service period based on the number of awards that are expected to vest. Management evaluates the probability of achieving the applicable performance conditions each reporting period and adjusts the expense recognition accordingly. As of the date of this report, the Company has issued stock options, RSUs, and PSUs that do not contain market conditions. g. Recently issued and adopted accounting standards : As an “emerging growth company,” the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (“JOBS Act”) allows the Company to delay adoption of new or revised accounting pronouncements applicable to public companies until such pronouncements are made applicable to private companies. The Company has elected to use this extended transition period under the JOBS Act. The adoption dates discussed below reflect this election. The pronouncements below relate to standards that impact the Company. 9 BriaCell Therapeutics Corp Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, expressed in US Dollars, except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated) NOTE 2: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.) 1. In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01 - Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date. This standard amends the guidance issued in 2024 to confirm that all public business entities must present the required expense-disaggregation disclosures in annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The ASU is effective for years beginning after those dates, but early adoption is permitted. This ASU should be applied on a prospective basis, although retrospective application is permitted. Because the amendment only affects disclosure timing, the Company does not expect this standard to have a material impact on its financial statements and disclosures. 2. In June 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-03 - Business Combinations (Topic 805) and Consolidation (Topic 810): Determining the Accounting Acquirer in a Variable-Interest Entity . This standard clarifies that when a business combination is effected primarily by exchanging equity interests and the legal acquiree is a variable-interest entity (“VIE”) that meets the definition of a business, entities must identify the accounting acquirer using the factors in ASC 805-10-55-12 through 55-15, rather than relying solely on the VIE consolidation model. The ASU is effective for years beginning after December 15, 2026, but early adoption is permitted. This ASU should be applied on a prospective basis, although retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard on its financial statements and disclosures. NOTE 3: INVESTMENT IN BC THERAPEUTICS INC. On December 21, 2021, the Company and BC Therapeutics, Inc. (“BC Therapeutics” or “the Investee”) entered a share purchase agreement (“SPA”), pursuant to which the Company initially provided a loan of $ 300,000 to BC Therapeutics, with no interest to be paid. Subsequently, in accordance with the SPA, this loan was converted into an equity investment in BC Therapeutics at a rate of $ 1.25 per share, resulting in a 37.5 % ownership interest (“Initial Investment”). Pursuant to the SPA (“Initial Investment”), Briacell also received two options to invest an additional $ 225,000 per option at $ 1.25 per BC Therapeutics share (“BC Therapeutic Options”) through to June 30, 2024. In accordance with ASC 321 and ASC 815, the BC Therapeutics Options were valued at $ 76,350 in accordance with the Black Scholes Option Price Model, using the following assumptions: Share price: $ 1.25 , Exercise price: $ 1.25 , Dividend yield: 0 %, Risk free interest rate: 4.902 %, Volatility: 100 %, and expected lives ranging from 0.16 years to 0.53 years. Following the Initial Investment, the Company and BC Therapeutics signed three amendments, each time, extending the BC Therapeutic Options expiry date and increasing the amount of capital that the Company can invest at the same price per share of $ 1.25 . BC Therapeutic Options now expire on June 2027. The most recent BC Therapeutic Option received was valued at $ 193,829 in accordance with the Black Scholes Option Price Model, using the following assumptions: Share price: $ 1.25 , Exercise price: $ 1.25 , Dividend yield: 0 %, Risk free interest rate: 3.527 %, Volatility: 100 % and expiry date: 1.41 years. This amount has been included in the Company’s investment with a corresponding credit to unrealized gain on investment in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. During the nine-month period ended April 30, 2026, the Company exercised the BC Therapeutic Options totaling $ 260,000 and received 208,000 shares. At each exercise date, the portion of the BC Therapeutic Options being exercised was revalued using the Black-Scholes Option Price Model and the change in fair value was recorded in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss . On April 30, 2026, the Company revalued the remaining balance of the BC Therapeutic Options in accordance with the Black Scholes Option Price Model, using the following assumptions: Share price: $ 1.25 , Exercise price: $ 1.25 , Dividend yield: 0 %, Risk free interest rate: 3.885 %, Volatility: 100 % and expiry date: 1.17 years. The change in fair value was recorded in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. BC Therapeutics has a board of four representatives, with two representatives appointed by BriaCell and two representatives appointed by the existing shareholders. All significant decisions related to BC Therapeutics require the approval of at least a majority of the board members. As of April 30, 2026, the Company holds 892,000 of the 1,292,000 issued and outstanding shares in BC Therapeutics, representing a 69.04 % ownership interest. In addition, 288,000 shares remain available for purchase under the Third BC Therapeutics Option at an exercise price of $ 1.25 per share; these options expire on June 30, 2027. In accordance with ASC 810, the Company continues to account for the investment under the equity method of accounting as the Company does not exercise control over BC Therapeutics. 10 BriaCell Therapeutics Corp Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, expressed in US Dollars, except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated) NOTE 3: INVESTMENT IN BC THERAPEUTICS INC. (Cont.) Changes in the Company’s equity investment in BC Therapeutics is summarized as follows: SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN INVESTMENT Balance – August 1, 2024 $ 418,490 Funding (including the value of the BC Therapeutics Options) 330,000 Share of losses ( 224,212 ) Balance – July 31, 2025 524,278 Exercise of BC Therapeutic Options during the period (funding) 260,000 Fair value of BC Therapeutics Options on February 1, 2026 193,829 Change in fair value during the period ( 55,999 ) Share of losses ( 171,126 ) Balance – April 30, 2026 $ 750,982 The following amounts represent the Company’s 69 % share of the assets of BC Therapeutics (July 31, 2025 – 63.1 %): SCHEDULE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF BC THERAPEUTICS As of April 30, 2026 Current assets: Cash $ 2,117 Net assets $ 2,117 NOTE 4: CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS a. BriaPro Warrants Upon the exercise of certain BriaCell warrants that were outstanding at the time of the Amalgamation Agreement with BriaPro (“Briacell Legacy Warrants”), BriaCell shall, as agent for BriaPro, collect and pay to BriaPro an amount based on an agreed formula. As of April 30, 2026, this amount totaled of up to $ 133,320 and is eliminated on consolidation. Pursuant to the Amalgamation Agreement, each BriaCell warrant in issuance at the time of the Amalgamation (“Briacell Legacy Warrant”) shall, in accordance with its terms, entitle the holder thereof to receive, upon the exercise thereof, one BriaCell Share (and post Reverse Splits, as defined below– 150 Briacell Shares) and one BriaPro Share for the original exercise price. Warrants issued by the Company, subsequent to the Arrangement are not subject to the terms above. Upon the exercise of 150 BriaCell Legacy Warrants (post Reverse Splits), BriaCell shall, as agent for BriaPro, collect and pay to BriaPro an amount for each one (1) BriaPro Share so issued that is equal to the exercise price under the 150 BriaCell Legacy Warrants multiplied by the fair market value of one (1) BriaPro Share at the Effective Date divided by the total fair market value of one (1) BriaCell Share and one (1) BriaPro Share at the Effective Date (“BriaPro Warrant Shares”). On a Reverse Split basis, as of April 30, 2026, 27,984 Briacell Legacy Warrants are exercisable into 27,984 Briacell Shares and 4,197,831 BriaPro Shares. b. Lease The Company has a month-to-month commitment for office and lab space in Philadelphia, PA, costing approximately $ 43,500 per month. NOTE 5: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS The following table presents information about our financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of April 30, 2026 and July 31, 2025: SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE ON A RECURRING BASIS Fair Value Measurements at April 30, 2026 July 31, 2025 Level 1 Level 2 Total Level 1 Level 2 Total Financial Assets: Cash and cash equivalents 6,880,221 - 6,880,221 10,493,808 - 10,493,808 Short-term investments 15,924,204 - 15,924,204 7,372,473 - 7,372,473 Total assets measured at fair value $ 22,804,425 $ - $ 22,804,425 $ 17,866,281 $ - $ 17,866,281 Financial liabilities: Warrants liability - 71,854 71,854 151,586 186,086 337,672 Total liabilities measured at fair value $ - $ 71,854 $ 71,854 $ 151,586 $ 186,086 $ 337,672 11 BriaCell Therapeutics Corp Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, expressed in US Dollars, except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated) NOTE 5: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Cont.) The Company classifies cash and cash equivalents and the liability in respect of publicly traded warrants within Level 1 because we use quoted market prices in active markets. As of April 30, 2026 and July 31, 2025, the Company held Level 1 short-term investments measured using quoted prices in active markets. As of April 30, 2026, the Company’s short-term investments had coupon rates ranging from 1.13 % to 5.59 %. As of July 31, 2025, the Company’s short-term investments had coupon rates ranging from 3.00 % to 5.51 %. The fair value of the warrant liability for non-public warrants is measured using inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the liability either directly or indirectly, and thus are classified as Level 2 financial instruments. NOTE 6: SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY a. Authorized share capital The authorized share capital consists of an unlimited number of common shares with no par value. b. Issued share capital (i) Reverse Stock Split: On January 3, 2025, the Company’s board of directors approved a reverse stock split of the Company’s common shares on a 1-for-15 basis, which became effective on January 24, 2025 and on August 25, 2025 (the “Effective Date”), the Company effected a reverse stock split of its common shares on a 1-for-10 basis (the “Reverse Splits”). As a result of the Reverse Splits, every one hundred and fifty (150) pre-split common shares issued and outstanding were automatically combined into one (1) new common share. No fractional common shares were issued in connection with the Reverse Splits. Instead, any fractional common shares resulting from the January 2025 Reverse Split were deemed to have been tendered to the Company for cancellation for no consideration. All share and per share amounts in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes have been retroactively adjusted to reflect both the January 2025 Reverse Split and the August 2025 Reverse Split for all periods presented. (ii) The Company issued the following shares during the nine-month period ended April 30, 2026: On January 15, 2026, the Company closed a public offering for the purchase and sale of 5,366,726 units of the Company for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $ 30.0 million before deducting placement agent fees and other offering expenses (the “January 2026 Offering”). Each unit consisted of one common share (or one pre-funded warrant (“Pre-Funded Warrants”) in lieu thereof) and one warrant to purchase one common share of the Company at a combined purchase price of $ 5.59 per unit. 4,327,530 common shares and 1,039,196 Pre-Funded Warrants were issued. The warrants have an exercise price of $ 6.93 per share, are immediately exercisable, and expire five years from the date of issuance (“January 2026 Warrants”). The aggregate exercise price of the Pre-Funded Warrants, except for a nominal exercise price of $ 0.001 per share, was pre-funded to the Company and, consequently, no additional consideration (other than the nominal exercise price of $ 0.001 per share) shall be required to be paid by the holder to affect any exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants. The fair value of the Pre-Funded Warrants was based on the Company’s share price as at the corresponding valuation date. The common shares (or Pre-Funded Warrants) and January 2026 Warrants were purchased together in the offering but were issued separately. Total issuance costs associated with the offering were approximately $ 2,125,100 , excluding the fair value of placement agent warrants. In connection with the January 2026 Offering, the Company issued 161,001 placement agent warrants. The placement agent warrants are immediately exercisable at an exercise price of $ 8.39 per share and expire five years from the date of issuance. Between January 15, 2026 and January 21, 2026, the 1,039,196 Pre-Funded Warrants were exercised on a cashless basis into 1,039,051 common shares. The fair value of the 5,366,726 January 2026 Warrants was determined to be $ 13,103,125 (gross, before deducting share issuance costs) using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, with the following assumptions: share price – $ 3.15 ; exercise price – $ 6.93 ; expected life – 5 years; annualized volatility – 123 %; dividend yield – 0 %; risk-free rate – 3.762 %. The fair value of the 161,001 placement agent warrants was determined to be $ 572,334 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, with the following assumptions: share price – $ 4.49 ; exercise price – $ 8.39 ; expected life – 5 years; annualized volatility – 123 %; dividend yield – 0 %; risk-free rate – 3.762 %. The amounts were credited to the warrant reserve at the date of the January 2026 Offering. 12 BriaCell Therapeutics Corp Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, expressed in US Dollars, except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated) NOTE 6: SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Cont.) c. Share Purchase Warrants A summary of changes in share purchase warrants for the nine-month period ending April 30, 2026 is presented below: SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN WARRANTS Number of warrants outstanding Weighted average exercise price Balance, July 31, 2025 1,653,914 $ 58.27 Expired ( 26,324 ) 794.29 Granted in the January 2026 Offering 5,366,726 6.93 Balance, April 30, 2026 6,994,316 16.11 (ii) As of April 30, 2026, warrants outstanding were as follows: SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS OUTSTANDING Number of Warrants Exercise Price Exercisable At April 30, 2026 Expiry Date (*) 27,820 $ 928.50 27,820 December 7, 2026 16,019 $ 316.50 16,019 November 17, 2029 27,753 $ 127.50 27,753 October 2, 2029 49,333 $ 140.63 49,333 December 12, 2029 306,665 $ 52.50 306,665 April 28, 2030 1,200,000 $ 15.00 1,200,000 July 15, 2030 5,366,726 $ 6.93 5,366,726 January 15, 2031 6,994,316 6,994,316 (*) Briacell Legacy Warrants – see note 1(e) and note 4(a) d. Compensation Warrants (i) A summary of changes in compensation warrants for the nine-month period ended April 30, 2026 is presented below: SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN WARRANTS Number of warrants outstanding Weighted average exercise price Balance, July 31, 2025 28,072 93.54 Expired ( 147 ) 751.22 Granted in the January 2026 Offering 161,001 8.39 Balance, April 30, 2026 188,926 $ 20.46 (ii) As of April 30, 2026, compensation warrants outstanding were as follows: SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS OUTSTANDING Number of Warrants Exercise Price Exercisable At April 30, 2026 Expiry Date (*) 164 $ 928.50 164 June 7, 2026 333 $ 348.00 333 May 17, 2029 4,108 $ 129.38 4,108 September 12, 2029 1,709 $ 182.81 1,709 October 2, 2029 2,466 $ 140.63 2,466 December 12, 2029 3,812 $ 50.00 3,812 February 5, 2030 15,333 $ 56.50 15,333 April 28, 2030 161,001 $ 8.39 161,001 January 15, 2031 188,926 188,926 (*) Briacell Legacy Warrants – see note 1(e) and note 4(a) 13 BriaCell Therapeutics Corp Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, expressed in US Dollars, except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated) NOTE 6: SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Cont.) e. Warrant liability continuity The following table presents the summary of the changes in the fair value of the warrants: SCHEDULE OF CHANGE IN FAIR VALUE OF WARRANTS Warrants liability Balance as of August 1, 2025 $ 337,672 Change in fair value during the period ( 265,818 ) Balance as of April 30, 2026 $ 71,854 The key inputs used in the valuation of the non-public warrants as of April 30, 2026 and at July 31, 2025 were as follows: SCHEDULE OF VALUATION OF NON PUBLIC OFFERING BROKER WARRANTS April 30, 2026 July 31, 2025 Share price $ 4.18 $ 7.50 Exercise price $ 796.88 - 928.50 $ 796.88 - 928.50 Expected life (years) 0.10 - 0.60 0.57 - 1.35 Volatility 67 - 146 % 157 - 209 % Dividend yield 0 % 0 % Risk free rate 3.67 - 3.69 % 4.10 % The key inputs used in the valuation of the of the BriaPro Warrant Shares as of April 30, 2026 were as follows: SCHEDULE OF BRIA PRO WARRANTS August 31, 2023 (Effective Date) April 30, 2026 Share price $ 0.0365 $ 0.0365 Exercise price $ 0.0206 - 0.0308 $ 0.0318 Expected life (years) 2.21 - 3.27 $ 0.10 - 0.60 Volatility 100 % 67 - 146 % Dividend yield 0 % 0 % Risk free rate 4.40 % 2.28 - 2.42 % 14 BriaCell Therapeutics Corp Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, expressed in US Dollars, except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated) NOTE 7: SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION a. On August 2, 2022, the Company approved an omnibus equity incentive plan (“Omnibus Plan), which will permit the Company to grant incentive stock options, preferred share units, restricted share units (“RSU’s”), performance-based share units (“PSUs”), and deferred share units (collectively, the “Awards”) for the benefit of any employee, officer, director, or consultant of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company. The maximum number of shares available for issuance under the Omnibus Plan shall not exceed 15 % of the issued and outstanding Shares, from time to time, less the number of Shares reserved for issuance under all other security-based compensation arrangements of the Company, including the existing Stock Option Plan. On February 9, 2023, the Omnibus Plan was approved by the shareholders. b. The following table summarizes the number of options granted to directors, officers, employees and consultants under the option plan for nine-month period ended April 30, 2026 and related information: SUMMARY OF NUMBER OF OPTIONS GRANTED Number of options Weighted average exercise price Weighted average remaining contractual term (in years) Aggregate intrinsic value Balance as of July 31, 2025 13,251 $ 896.61 1.62 $ - Granted (i) 328,700 6.38 4.70 - Expired ( 4,477 ) 636 Balance as of April 30, 2026 337,474 33.06 4.61 - Exercisable as of April 30, 2026 22,912 $ 403.06 3.15 $ - (i) On August 1, 2025, the Company granted 37,700 stock options to employees and members of the scientific advisory board at an exercise price of $ 12.50 per share. All options vest quarterly over two years. The options expire on August 1, 2030. The grant-date fair value of the award was $ 218,784 . The fair value of options granted during the nine-month period ended April 30, 2026 was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions: expected volatility of 116 %, expected term of 5.0 years, risk-free interest rate of 3.98 %, dividend yield of 0 %, and a stock price of $ 7.50 on the grant date. On February 1, 2026, the Company granted 291,000 stock options to employees and members of the scientific advisory board at an exercise price of $ 5.59 per share. All options vest in equal quarterly installments over two years, with the first vesting date on May 1, 2026. The options expire on February 1, 2031. The grant-date fair value of the award was $ 1,031,192 . The fair value of options granted was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions: expected volatility of 123 %, expected term of 5.0 years, risk-free interest rate of 3.79 %, dividend yield of 0 %, and a stock price of $ 4.30 on the grant date. c. As of April 30, 2026, there were $ 2,069,605 of total unrecognized share-based compensation costs related to stock options, restricted share units (RSUs), and performance share units (PSUs) that are expected to be recognized over a period of up to 2.25 years. 15 BriaCell Therapeutics Corp Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, expressed in US Dollars, except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated) NOTE 7: SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (Cont.) d. The following table summarizes information about the Company’s outstanding and exercisable options granted to employees as of April 30, 2026 SCHEDULE OF OUTSTANDING AND EXERCISABLE OPTIONS Exercise price Options outstanding as of April 30, 2026 Weighted average remaining contractual term (years) Options exercisable as of April 30, 2026 Weighted average remaining contractual term (years) Expiry Date $ 5.59 291,000 4.75 - 4.75 February 1, 2031 $ 12.50 37,700 4.25 14,138 4.25 August 1, 2030 $ 60.00 333 3.70 333 3.70 January 16, 2030 $ 904.50 2,663 2.14 2,663 2.14 June 20, 2028 $ 1,074.00 136 1.83 136 1.83 February 27, 2028 $ 907.97 1,195 1.26 1,195 1.26 August 2, 2027 $ 706.50 206 1.06 206 1.06 May 20, 2027 $ 1,126.50 1,000 0.79 1,000 0.79 February 16, 2027 $ 1,270.50 3,160 0.75 3,160 0.75 January 13, 2027 $ 1,074.83 81 0.50 81 0.50 November 1, 2026 337,474 22,912 e. As result of the Arrangement, 1,269,400 BriaPro Options were issued and are outstanding as of April 30, 2026: SCHEDULE OF OUTSTANDING AND EXERCISABLE OPTIONS Exercise Price Options outstanding as of April 30, 2026 Options exercisable as of April 30, 2026 Expiry Date $ 0.0933 400,000 400,000 June 20, 2028 $ 0.1108 21,000 21,000 February 27, 2028 $ 0.0984 180,100 180,100 August 2, 2027 $ 0.0729 31,000 31,000 May 20, 2027 $ 0.1162 150,000 150,000 February 16, 2027 $ 0.1310 474,700 474,700 January 13, 2027 $ 0.1165 12,600 12,600 November 1, 2026 1,269,400 1,269,400 f. Restricted Share Units The following table summarizes the number of RSU’s granted to directors under the Omnibus Plan for nine-month period ended April 30, 2026: SCHEDULE OF RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS GRANTED Number of RSU’s Aggregate outstanding intrinsic value Balance, July 31, 2025 - $ - Granted (i) 40,000 376,000 Balance, April 30, 2026 40,000 $ 167,200 (i) On September 24, 2025, the Company granted 40,000 RSUs to directors under the Omnibus Plan. These RSUs vest in full on the earlier of September 23, 2028 or the occurrence of a change of control, resignation, or dismissal without cause. The grant-date fair value of these RSUs was $ 376,000 . The following table summarizes the number of BriaPro RSU’s granted to directors under the Omnibus Plan for the nine-month period ended April 30, 2026: SCHEDULE OF BRIAPRO RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS GRANTED Number of RSU’s Aggregate outstanding intrinsic value Balance, July 31, 2025 19,200 $ 700 Granted (i) 7,189,000 262,399 Balance, April 30, 2026 7,208,200 $ 263,099 (i) On April 1, 2026, BriaPro granted 7,189,000 RSUs to directors under the Omnibus Plan. These RSUs vest in full on April 1, 2027. The grant-date fair value of these RSUs was $ 262,399 , based on a grant-date fair value of $ 0.0365 per RSU. 16 BriaCell Therapeutics Corp Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited, expressed in US Dollars, except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated) NOTE 7: SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (Cont.) g. Performance Share Units The following table summarizes the number of PSU’s granted under the Omnibus Plan for nine-month period ended April 30, 2026: SCHEDULE OF PERFORMANCE SHARE UNITS GRANTED Number of PSU’s Aggregate outstanding intrinsic value Balance, July 31, 2025 - $ - Granted (i) 165,935 1,434,513 Balance, April 30, 2026 165,935 $ 693,608 (i) On August 1, 2025, the Company granted 65,935 performance-based stock units (“PSUs”) to the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), Chief Medical Officer (“CMO”), and Chief Scientific Officer (“CSO”) under the Omnibus Plan. These PSUs contain performance conditions tied to the advancement of the Company’s Bria-IMT Phase 3 program, the Bria-OTS program, and certain corporate and governance objectives. The grant-date fair value of the PSUs awarded to these officers totaled $ 353,228 . The PSUs awarded to the CMO and CSO include milestones related to the Bria-OTS program, with grant-date fair values of $ 70,643 each. The CFO’s PSUs relate to corporate and financial reporting objectives, with a grant-date fair value of $ 70,643 . On September 24, 2025, the Company granted 100,000 PSUs to a director under the Omnibus Plan. These PSUs contain performance conditions related to the Company’s corporate, strategic, and governance objectives. The grant-date fair value of this award was $ 940,000 , determined using the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. The fair value of all PSU awards was determined using the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the respective grant dates. In accordance with ASC 718, management evaluates the probability of achieving each performance condition at each reporting date. As of April 30, 2026, management has determined that achievement of the applicable performance conditions remains probable. Compensation cost is recognized over the requisite service period on a graded vesting (tranche-by-tranche) basis. During the nine-month period ended April 30, 2026, the Company achieved the performance condition related to the CFO’s PSU’s. As a result 3,532 PSUs granted to the CFO vested and became issuable during the period. h. The total share-based compensation expense related to all of the Company’s equity-based awards, recognized for the three and nine-month period ended April 30, 2026 and 2025 is comprised as follows: SCHEDULE OF SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSES 2026 2025 2026 2025 Three months ended April 30, Nine months ended April 30, 2026 2025 2026 2025 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Research, development, and clinical trial expenses $ 175,999 36,493 $ 338,446 120,050 General and administrative expenses 256,208 188,322 674,303 656,829 Total share-based compensation $ 432,207 224,815 $ 1,012,749 776,879 NOTE 8: FINANCIAL INCOME, NET SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INCOME, NET 2026 2025 2026 2025 Three months ended April 30, Nine months ended April 30, 2026 2025 2026 2025 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Interest income $ 219,220 26,632 $ 462,827 86,514 Interest expense ( 29,631 ) ( 36,979 ) ( 29,631 ) ( 36,979 ) Foreign exchange gain (loss) ( 2,619 ) 585 ( 2,991 ) 19,775 Financial income, net $ 186,970 $ ( 9,762 ) $ 430,205 $ 69,310 NOTE 9: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, AND CLINICAL TRIAL EXPENSES, NET (i) On August 25, 2025, the Company announced that it had been awarded a $ 2.0 million Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) grant from the National Cancer Institute (“NCI”) to support the advancement of Bria-PROS+™ for the treatment of prostate cancer. The grant provides non-dilutive funding intended to support manufacturing activities and planned clinical evaluation of the program. The grant reimburses certain qualifying research and development expenditures incurred by the Company in connection with the program. In accordance with the Company’s accounting policy for government assistance, amounts received under the grant are recognized as a reduction of research and development expenses in the period in which the related costs are incurred. During the three and nine months ended April 30, 2026, the Company received $ 110,205 and $ 936,363 , respectively, under the SBIR grant and recorded this amount as a reduction of research and development expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. As of April 30, 2026, the Company may receive up to an additional $ 1.1 million under the grant, subject to the achievement of certain research objectives and compliance with the grant terms. NOTE 10: SUBSEQUENT EVENT The Company evaluated the possibility of subsequent events existing in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements through June 9, 2026, the date that the condensed consolidated financial statements were available for issuance. The Company is not aware of any subsequent events which would require recognition or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements, except as follows: a. On June 2, 2026, the Company closed a public offering for the purchase and sale of 1,449,300 common shares of the Company for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $ 4.7 million before deducting placement agent fees and other offering expenses (the “June 2026 Offering”). Each common share was sold at a public offering price of $ 3.25 per share. In addition, the Company issued 72,465 agent warrants. The agent warrants are immediately exercisable for a period of five years from the closing date at an exercise price of $ 4.06 . 17