Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The
following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations for the three and nine months ended December 31,
2022 and 2021 should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and corresponding notes included in this Report on Form 10-Q.
Our discussion includes forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties, such as our
plans, objectives, expectations, and intentions. Actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated
in these forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, including those set forth under the Risk Factors and Special
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements in this report. We use words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,”
“project,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,”
“may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “target”, “forecast” and similar
expressions to identify forward-looking statements.
Overview
Our
Business
We
are a garment manufacturer and logistics services provider based in China. We are listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol
of “ATXG”. We classify our businesses into three segments: Garment manufacturing, Logistics services, and Property management
and subleasing. We used to have an operating segment named “Epidemic prevention supplies”, which included manufacturing,
distribution and trading of epidemic prevention supplies. As the COVID-19 pandemic is getting better, the Company ceased to operate in
the Epidemic prevention supplies business at the beginning of the quarter.
Our
garment manufacturing business consists of sales made principally to wholesaler located in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”).
We have our own manufacturing facilities, with sufficient production capacity and skilled workers on production lines to ensure that
we meet our high-quality control standards and timely delivery requirement for our customers. We conduct our garment manufacturing operations
through three wholly owned subsidiaries, namely Dongguan Heng Sheng Wei Garments Co., Ltd (“HSW”), Dongguan Yushang Clothing
Co., Ltd (“YS”), and Shantou Yi Bai Yi Garments Co., Ltd (“YBY”) which are located in the Guangdong province,
China.
Our
logistic business consists of delivery and courier services covering approximately 79 cities in approximately seven provinces and two
municipalities in China. Although we have our own motor vehicles and drivers, we currently outsource some of the business to our contractors.
We believe outsourcing allows us to maximize our capacity and maintain flexibility while reducing capital expenditures and the costs
of keeping drivers during slow seasons. We conduct our logistic operations through three wholly owned subsidiaries, namely Shenzhen Xin
Kuai Jie Transportation Co., Ltd (“XKJ”), Shenzhen Yingxi Peng Fa Logistic Co., Ltd (“PF”) and Shenzhen Yingxi
Tongda Logistic Co., Ltd (“TD”), which are located in the Guangdong province, China.
Our
property management and subleasing provides shops subleasing and property management services for garment wholesalers and retailers in
garment market. We conduct our property management and subleasing operation through a wholly owned subsidiary, namely Dongguan Yingxi
Daying Commercial Co., Ltd (“DY”).
3
Business
Objectives
Garment
Manufacturing Business
We
believe the strength of our garment manufacturing business is mainly due to our consistent emphasis on exceptional quality and timely
delivery of our products. The primary business objective for our garment manufacturing segment is to expand our customer base and improve
our profit.
Logistics
Services Business
The
business objective and future plan for our logistics services segment is to establish an efficient logistic system and to build a nationwide
delivery and courier network in China. As of December 31, 2022, we provide logistics services to over 79 cities in approximately seven
provinces and two municipalities. We expect to develop an additional 20 logistics points in existing serving cities and improve the Company’s
profit in the year end of 2023.
Property
Management and Subleasing Business
The
business objective of our property management and subleasing segment is to integrate resources in shopping mall, develop e-commerce bases
and the Internet celebrity economy together to drive to increase the value of the stores in the area. The short-term goal for the year
is to increase the occupancy rate of stores in the mall to more than 70%.
Seasonality
of Business
Our
business is affected by seasonal trends, with higher levels of garment sales in our second and third quarters and higher logistics services
revenue in our third and fourth quarters. These trends primarily result from the timing of seasonal garment manufacturing shipments and
holiday periods in the logistics services segment.
Collection
Policy
Garment
manufacturing business
For
our new customers, we generally require orders placed to be backed by advances or deposits. For our long-term and established customers
with good payment track records, we generally provide payment terms between 30 to 180 days following their acknowledgement of receipt
of goods.
Logistics
services business
For
logistics services, we generally receive payments from the customers between 30 to 90 days following the date of the registration of
our receipt of packages.
Property
management and subleasing business
For
property management and subleasing business, we generally collect rental and management fees of the following month each month in advance.
4
Economic
Uncertainty
Our
business is dependent on consumer demand for our products and services. We believe that the significant uncertainty in the economy in
China has increased our clients’ sensitivity to the cost of our products and services. We have experienced continued pricing pressure.
If the economic environment becomes weak, the economic conditions could have a negative impact on our sales growth and operating margins,
cash position and collection of accounts receivable. Additionally, business credit and liquidity have tightened in China. Some of our
suppliers and customers may face credit issues and could experience cash flow problems and other financial hardships. These factors currently
have not had an impact on the timeliness of receivable collections from our customers. We cannot predict at this time how this situation
will develop and whether accounts receivable may need to be allowed for or written off in the coming quarters.
Despite
the various risks and uncertainties associated with the current economy in China, we believe our core strengths will continue to allow
us to execute our strategy for long-term sustainable growth in revenue, net income and operating cash flow.
Summary
of Critical Accounting Policies
We
have identified critical accounting policies that, as a result of judgments, uncertainties, uniqueness and complexities of the underlying
accounting standards and operation involved could result in material changes to our financial position or results of operations under
different conditions or using different assumptions.
Estimates
and Assumptions
We
regularly evaluate the accounting estimates that we use to prepare our financial statements. In general, management’s estimates
are based on historical experience, on information from third party professionals, and on various other assumptions that are believed
to be reasonable under the facts and circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates made by management.
Revenue
Recognition
Revenue
is generated through sale of goods and delivery services. Revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or
services and is recognized in an amount that reflects the consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods
or services. In addition, the standard requires disclosure of the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising
from contracts with customers. The amount of revenue that is recorded reflects the consideration that the Company expects to receive
in exchange for those goods and services. The Company applies the following five-step model in order to determine this amount:
(i)
identification
of the promised goods and services in the contract;
(ii)
determination
of whether the promised goods and services are performance obligations, including whether they are distinct in the context of the
contract;
(iii)
measurement
of the transaction price, including the constraint on variable consideration;
(iv)
allocation
of the transaction price to the performance obligations; and
(v)
recognition
of revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies each performance obligation.
5
The
Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled
to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer. Once a contract is determined to be within the scope of ASC 606
at contract inception, the Company reviews the contract to determine which performance obligations the Company must deliver and which
of these performance obligations are distinct. The Company recognizes as revenues the amount of the transaction price that is allocated
to the respective performance obligation when the performance obligation is satisfied or as it is satisfied. Generally, the Company’s
performance obligations are transferred to customers at a point in time, typically upon delivery.
For
all reporting periods, the Company has not disclosed the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for all product and service revenue
contracts with an original expected length of one year or less, which is an optional exemption that is permitted under the adopted rules.
Leases
Lessee
The
Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”)
assets, other current liabilities, and operating lease liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets. Finance leases are included in
property and equipment, other current liabilities, and other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
ROU
assets represent the right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the obligation to make lease
payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present
value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of the leases do not provide an implicit rate, The Company generally use the incremental
borrowing rate based on the estimated rate of interest for collateralized borrowing over a similar term of the lease payments at commencement
date. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives. Lease expense for lease payments
is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Lessor
As
a lessor, the Company’s leases are classified as operating leases under ASC 842. Leases, in which the Company is the lessor, are
substantially all accounted for as operating leases and the lease components and non-lease components are accounted for separately. Rental
income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred
in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognized on a straight-line
basis over the lease term.
Recently
issued accounting pronouncements
In
June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on
Financial Instruments. This standard requires a financial asset (or group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be
presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the
amortized cost basis of the financial asset(s) to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial
asset. This standard will be effective for the Company on April 1, 2023. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption
of this ASU will have on its consolidated financial statements.
The
Company reviews new accounting standards as issued. Management has not identified any other new standards that it believes will have
a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Results
of Operations for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021
The
following tables summarize our results of operations for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. The table and the discussion
below should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.
Three Months Ended December 31,
Changes in 2022
2022
2021
compared to 2021
(In U.S. dollars, except for percentages)
Revenue
$ 2,122,242
100.0 %
$ 2,791,470
100 %
$ (669,228 )
(24.0 )%
Cost of revenues
(1,514,780 )
(71.4 )%
(2,323,716 )
(83.2 )%
808,936
34.8 %
Gross profit
607,462
28.6 %
467,754
16.8 %
139,708
29.9 %
Operating expenses
(700,429 )
(33.0 )%
(495,430 )
(17.8 )%
(204,999 )
(41.4 )%
(Loss) income from operations
(92,967 )
(4.4 )%
(27,676 )
(1.0 )%
(65,291 )
(235.9 )%
Other income, net
19,232
0.9 %
43,958
1.6 %
(24,726 )
(56.2 )%
Net finance cost
(299 )
(0.0 )%
(2,454 )
(0.1 )%
2,155
14.2 %
Income tax expense
(8,184 )
(0.4 )%
(2,209 )
(0.1 )%
(5,975 )
(270.5 )%
Net (loss) income
$ (82,218 )
(3.9 )%
$ 11,619
0.4 %
$ (93,837 )
(807.6 )%
Revenue
Total
revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2022 decreased by approximately $0.7 million, or 24.0%, as compared with the three months
ended December 31, 2021. The decrease was mainly due to an increase of approximately $0.1 million in garment manufacturing, a decrease
of approximately $0.5 million in logistics services business, and a decrease of approximately $0.3 million in property management and
subleasing business.
The
revenue generated from our garment manufacturing business was $0.1 million, or approximately 4.7%, of total revenue for the three months
ended December 31, 2022. The revenue generated from the segment was $0.03 million, or approximately 0.9%, of total revenue for the three
months ended December 31, 2021. The low revenue was mainly due to factory facilities renewals and repairs, and the remaining factories
cannot provide as much capacity as previously. We estimate the manufacturing capacity will recover at end of the fiscal year 2023.
6
Revenue
generated from our logistics services business contributed approximately $1.2 million, or 57.2%, of our total revenue for the three months
ended December 31, 2022. Revenue generated from our logistic business contributed approximately $1.7 million, or 61.6%, of our total
revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2021.
Revenue
generated from our property management and subleasing business contributed approximately $0.8 million, or 37.5%, of our total revenue
for the three months ended December 31, 2022. The revenue from this business segment was $1.0 million, or 37.5%, of our total revenue
of this business for the three months ended December 31, 2021.
Cost
of revenue
Three months ended December 31,
Increase (decrease) in
2022
2021
2022 compared to 2021
(In U.S. dollars, except for percentages)
Net revenue for garment manufacturing
$ 100,723
100.0 %
$ 25,641
100 %
$ 75,082
292.8 %
Raw materials
771
0.8 %
8,829
34.4 %
(8,058 )
(91.3 )%
Labor
64,108
63.7 %
12,783
49.9 %
51,325
401.5 %
Other and Overhead
2,761
2.7 %
6,306
24.6 %
(3,545 )
(56.2 )%
Total cost of revenue for garment manufacturing
67,640
67.2 %
27,918
108.9 %
39,722
142.3 %
Gross profit (loss) for garment manufacturing
33,083
32.8 %
(2,277 )
(8.9 )%
35,360
1,552.9 %
Net revenue for logistics services
1,213,530
100.0 %
1,719,202
100.0 %
(505,672 )
(29.4 )%
Fuel, toll and other cost of logistics services
648,971
53.5 %
568,726
33.1 %
80,245
14.1 %
Subcontracting fees
253,359
20.9 %
842,510
49.0 %
(589,151 )
(69.9 )%
Total cost of revenue for logistics services
902,330
74.4 %
1,411,236
82.1 %
(508,906 )
(36.1 )%
Gross Profit for logistics services
311,200
25.6 %
307,967
17.9 %
3,233
1.0 %
Net revenue for property management and subleasing
796,343
100.0 %
1,046,627
100.0 %
(250,284 )
(23.9 )%
Total cost of revenue for property management and subleasing
536,732
67.4 %
884,556
84.5 %
(347,824 )
(39.3 )%
Gross Profit for property management and subleasing
259,611
32.6 %
162,071
15.5 %
97,540
60.2 %
Net revenue for corporate and others
$ 11,646
100.0 %
$ -
11,646
Merchandise/Finished goods/Raw materials
8,078
69.4 %
6
8,072
Total cost of revenue for corporate and others
8,078
69.4 %
6
8,072
Gross income (loss) for corporate and others
3,568
30.6 %
(6 )
3,574
Total cost of revenue
$ 1,514,780
71.4 %
$ 2,323,716
83.2 %
$ (808,936 )
(34.8 )%
Gross profit
$ 607,462
28.6 %
$ 467,754
16.8 %
$ 139,708
29.9 %
7
For
our garment manufacturing business, we purchased the majority of our raw materials directly from numerous local fabric and accessories
suppliers.
Raw
material costs for our garment manufacturing business was $771 in the three months ended December 31, 2022, as compared with $8,829
in the three months ended December 31, 2021.
Labor costs for our garment manufacturing business
was $64,108, approximately 63.7% of our total garment manufacturing business revenue in the three months ended December 31, 2022, as compared
with $12,783, approximately 49.9% in the three months ended December 31, 2021. The increase was mainly due to the rising wages in the
PRC.
Overhead and other expenses for our garment manufacturing
business accounted for $2,761, approximately 2.7% of our total garment business revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2022,
as compared with $6,306, approximately 24.6% of total garment business revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2021.
For
our logistic business, we outsource some of the business to our contractors. The Company relied on a few subcontractors, in which the
subcontracting fees to our largest contractor represented approximately 20.9% and 29.9% of total cost of revenues for our service segment
for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The decrease was mainly due to our usage of our own logistics more
than the subcontractors during the COVID-19 epidemic. We have not experienced any disputes with our subcontractors and we believe we
maintain good relationships with our contract logistics services provider.
Fuel,
toll and other costs for our service business for the three months ended December 31, 2022 were approximately $0.6 million as compared
with $0.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2021. Fuel, toll and other costs for our service business accounted for approximately
53.5% of our total service revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2022, as compared with approximately 33.1% for the three months
ended December 31, 2021. The increase was primarily attributable to a decrease in the use of subcontractors under the COVID-19 epidemic
circumstance.
Subcontracting
fees for our service business for the three months ended December 31, 2022 decreased significantly by approximately 69.9% to approximately
$0.3 million from $0.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2021. Subcontracting fees accounted for approximately 20.9% and
49.0% of our total service business revenue in the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The decrease was primarily
due to the Company used less subcontractors under the COVID-19 epidemic circumstance.
8
For property management and subleasing business, the
cost of revenue was mainly the amortization of operating lease assets for the subleasing business. The cost of revenue for property management
and subleasing business for the three months ended December 31, 2022 was $536,732, approximately 67.4% of our total property management
and subleasing business revenue, as compared with $884,556, approximately 84.5% of total property management and subleasing business revenue
for the three months ended December 31, 2022.
Gross
profit
Garment
manufacturing business gross profit for the three months ended December 31, 2022 was approximately $33,082, as compared with a gross
loss of approximately $2,278 for the three months ended December 31, 2021. Gross profit accounted for 32.8% of our total Garment manufacturing
business revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2022, as compared with a gross loss of 8.9% for the three months ended December
31, 2021.
Gross
profit in our logistics services business for the three months ended December 31, 2022 was approximately $0.3 million and gross margin
was 25.6%. Gross profit in our logistics services business for the three months ended December 31, 2021 was approximately $0.3 million
and gross margin was 17.9%. The increase of gross profit margin was mainly attributable to a decrease of operating expenses due to replacement
of old vehicles and shifting our strategic focus on high margin customers.
Gross
profit in our property management and subleasing business for the three months ended December 31, 2022 was approximately $0.3 million,
or 32.6%, of our total property management and subleasing business revenue. It was approximately $0.2 million, or 15.5%, for the three
months ended December 31, 2021.
Three months ended December 31,
Increase (decrease) in
2022
2021
2022 compared to 2021
(In U.S. dollars, except for percentages)
Gross profit
$ 607,462
100 %
$ 467,754
100 %
139,708
29.9 %
Operating expenses:
Selling expenses
(24,511 )
(4.0 )%
(43,118 )
(9.2 )%
18,607
43.2 %
General and administrative expenses
(675,918 )
(111.3 )%
(452,312 )
(96.7 )%
(223,606 )
(49.4 )%
Total
$ (700,429 )
(115.3 )%
$ (495,430 )
(105.9 )%
(204,999 )
(41.4 )%
Loss from operations
$ (92,967 )
(15.3 )%
$ (27,676 )
(5.9 )%
(65,291 )
(235.9 )%
Selling,
General and administrative expenses
Our
selling expenses were mainly incurred for our property management and subleasing business. It was approximately $0.02 million and $0.04
million for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Selling expenses consist primarily of advertisement, local
transportation, unloading charges and product inspection charges.
Our
general and administrative expenses in our garment manufacturing business segment for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021
was both approximately $0.03 million. Our general and administrative expenses in our logistics services segment, for the three months
ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 was both approximately $0.2 million. The general and administrative expenses in our property management
and subleasing business remained stable at approximately $0.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. Our general
and administrative expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 was approximately $0.3 million and $0.1 million, respectively.
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of administrative salaries, office expense, certain depreciation and amortization
charges, repairs and maintenance, legal and professional fees, warehousing costs and other expenses that are not directly attributable
to our revenues.
Total
general and administrative expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2022 increased by approximately 0.2% to approximately $0.68
million from $0.45 million for the three months ended December 31, 2021.
9
Loss
from operations
Loss
from operations for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 was approximately $0.09 million and $0.03 million, respectively.
Income (loss) from operations of approximately $7,745 and ($28,473) was attributed from our garment manufacturing segment for the three
months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Income from operations of approximately $91,147 and $100,769 was attributed from
our logistics services segment for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Income from operations of approximately
$131,213 and $14,844 was attributed from our property management and subleasing business for the three months ended December 31, 2022
and 2021, respectively. We incurred a loss from operations in corporate office of approximately $0.3 million and $0.1 million for the
three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. The loss was mainly due to increase in administrative expenses.
Income
Tax Expenses
Income
tax expense for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 was approximately $8,184 and $2,209 million, respectively. The Company
operates in the PRC and files tax returns in the PRC jurisdictions.
Yingxi
Industrial Chain Group Co., Ltd was incorporated in the Republic of Seychelles and, under the current laws of the British Virgin Islands,
and is not subject to income taxes.
Yingxi
HK was incorporated in Hong Kong and is subject to Hong Kong income tax at a progressive tax rate of 16.5%. No provision for income taxes
in Hong Kong have been made as Yingxi HK had no taxable income for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.
QYTG
and YX were incorporated in the PRC and is subject to the PRC Enterprise Income Tax (“EIT”) rate is 25%. No provision for
income taxes in the PRC have been made as QYTG and YX had no taxable income for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.
The
Company is governed by the Income Tax Laws of the PRC. All Yingxi’s operating companies are subject to progressive EIT rates from
5% to 15% in 2022. The preferential tax rates will be expired at end of year 2022 and the EIT rate will be 25% from year 2023.
The
Company’s parent entity, Addentax Group Corp. is a U.S entity and is subject to the United States federal income tax. No provision
for income taxes in the United States have been made as Addentax Group Corp. had no United States taxable income for the three months
ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.
Net
Income (Loss)
We
incurred net loss of approximately $0.08 million and net income of $0.01 million for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021,
respectively. Our basic and diluted earnings per share were $0.00 and $0.00 for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
10
Results
of Operations for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021
The
following tables summarize our results of operations for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. The table and the discussion
below should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.
Nine months Ended December 31,
Changes in 2022
2022
2021
compared to 2021
(In U.S. dollars, except for percentages)
Revenue
$ 6,652,645
100.0 %
$ 9,835,733
100.0 %
$ (3,183,088 )
(32.4 )%
Cost of revenues
(5,023,338 )
(75.5 )%
(8,314,149 )
(84.5 )%
3,290,811
39.6 %
Gross profit
1,629,307
24.5 %
1,521,584
15.5 %
107,723
7.1 %
Operating expenses
(1,606,020 )
(24.1 )%
(1,510,823 )
(15.4 )%
(95,197 )
(6.3 )%
Income from operations
23,287
0.4 %
10,761
0.1 %
12,526
116.4 %
Other income, net
93,288
1.4 %
132,959
1.3 %
(39,671 )
(29.8 )%
Net finance cost
34
(0.0 )%
(3,240 )
(0.0 )%
3,274
142.4 %
Income tax expense
(18,939 )
(0.3 )%
(17,893 )
(0.2 )%
(1,046 )
(5.8 )%
Net income
$ 97,670
1.5 %
$ 122,587
1.2 %
$ (24,917 )
(20.3 )%
Revenue
Total
revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 decreased by approximately $3.2 million, or 32.4%, as compared with the nine months
ended December 31, 2021. The decrease was mainly due to the significant decrease of Garment Manufacturing Business.
Revenue
generated from our garment manufacturing business contributed approximately $0.1 million (4.7%) and $2.5 million (25.3%) of total revenue
for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The decrease mainly due to factory facilities renewal and repair,
remaining factories cannot provide as much capacity as previously. We estimate the capacity will appear to recover by end of FY2023.
11
Revenue
generated from our logistics services business contributed approximately $3.8 million, or 57.5%, of our total revenue for the nine months
ended December 31, 2022. Revenue generated from our logistic business contributed approximately $4.1 million, or 42.1%, of our total
revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2021. The decrease of $0.3 million was due to decrease of revenue from YXPF compared to
the nine months ended December 31, 2021.
Revenue
generated from our property management and subleasing business contributed approximately $2.7 million, or 40.2%, of our total revenue
for the nine months ended December 31, 2022. Revenue generated from our property management and subleasing business contributed approximately
$3.2 million, or 32.6%, of our total revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2021.
Cost
of revenue
Nine months ended December 31,
Increase (decrease) in
2022
2021
2022 compared to 2021
(In U.S. dollars, except for percentages)
Net revenue for garment manufacturing
$ 142,010
100.0 %
$ 2,488,173
100.0 %
$ (2,346,163 )
(94.3 )%
Raw materials
28,323
19.9 %
1,719,420
69.1 %
(1,691,097 )
(98.4 )%
Labor
73,376
51.7 %
542,118
21.8 %
(468,742 )
(86.5 )%
Other and Overhead
4,380
3.1 %
23,124
0.9 %
(18,744 )
(81.1 )%
Total cost of revenue for garment manufacturing
106,079
74.7 %
2,284,662
91.8 %
(2,178,583 )
(95.4 )%
Gross profit for garment manufacturing
35,931
25.3 %
203,511
8.2 %
(167,580 )
(82.3 )%
Net revenue for logistics services
3,826,070
100.0 %
4,144,604
100.0 %
(318,534 )
(7.7 )%
Fuel, toll and other cost of logistics services
1,916,957
50.1 %
1,410,231
34.0 %
506,726
35.9 %
Subcontracting fees
890,660
23.3 %
1,868,648
45.1 %
(977,988 )
(52.3 )%
Total cost of revenue for logistics services
2,807,617
73.4 %
3,278,879
79.1 %
(471,262 )
(14.4 )%
Gross Profit for logistics services
1,018,453
26.6 %
865,725
20.9 %
152,728
17.6 %
Net revenue for property management and subleasing
2,671,379
100.0 %
3,202,956
100.0 %
(531,577 )
(16.6 )%
Total cost of revenue for property management and subleasing
2,099,050
78.6 %
2,749,114
85.8 %
(650,064 )
(23.6 )%
Gross Profit for property management and subleasing
572,329
21.4 %
453,842
14.2 %
118,487
26.1 %
Net revenue for corporate and others
$ 13,186
100.0 %
$ -
13,186
Other and Overhead
10,592
80.3 %
1,494
9,098
609.0 %
Total cost of revenue for corporate and others
10,592
80.3 %
1,494
9,098
609.0 %
Gross profit (loss) for corporate and others
2,594
19.7 %
(1,494 )
4,088
273.6 %
Total cost of revenue
$ 5,023,338
75.5 %
$ 8,314,149
84.5 %
$ (3,290,811 )
(39.6 )%
Gross profit
$ 1,629,307
24.5 %
$ 1,521,584
15.5 %
$ 107,723
7.1 %
12
For
our garment manufacturing business, we purchase the majority of our raw materials directly from numerous local fabric and accessories
suppliers.
Raw
material costs for our garment manufacturing business were $28,313, approximately 19.9% of our total garment manufacturing business revenue
in the nine months ended December 31, 2022, as compared with $1,719,420, approximately 69.1% in the nine months ended December 31, 2021.
The decrease was mainly due to the decrease of the average purchase cost of the raw materials.
Labor
costs for our garment manufacturing business were $73,376, approximately 51.7% of our total garment manufacturing business revenue in
the nine months ended December 31, 2022, as compared with $542,118, approximately 21.8% in the nine months ended December 31, 2021. The
increase was mainly due to the rising wages in the PRC.
Overhead
and other expenses for our garment manufacturing business accounted for $4,380, approximately 3.1% of our total garment business revenue
for the nine months ended December 31, 2022, as compared with $23,124, 0.9% of total garment business revenue for the nine months ended
December 31, 2021.
For
our logistic business, we outsourced some of the business to our contractors. The Company relied on a few subcontractors, in which the
subcontracting fees to our largest subcontractor represented approximately 25.8% and 30.3% of total cost of revenues for our service
segment for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The percentage decreased was due to the usage of our own
logistics more than usage of the subcontractors under COVID-19 epidemic. We have not experienced any disputes with our subcontractors
and we believe we maintain good relationships with our contract logistics services providers.
Fuel,
toll and other costs for our service business for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 were approximately $1.9 million compared with
$1.4 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2021. Fuel, toll and other costs for our service business accounted for approximately
50.1% of our total service revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2022, as compared with 34.0% for the nine months ended December
31, 2021. The increase was primarily attributable to the decrease of use of subcontractors under the COVID-19 epidemic circumstance.
Subcontracting
fees for our service business for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 decreased approximately 52.3% to approximately $0.9 million
from $1.9 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2021. Subcontracting fees accounted for approximately 23.3% and 45.1% of our
total service business revenue in the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. This decrease was primarily because
the Company used less subcontractors under the epidemic circumstance.
13
For
property management and subleasing business, the cost of revenue was mainly the amortization of operating lease assets for the subleasing
business. The cost of revenue for property management and subleasing business for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 was $2,099,050,
approximately 78.6% of our total property management and subleasing business revenue, as compared with $2,749,114, approximately 85.8%
of total property management and subleasing business revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2022.
Gross
profit
Garment
manufacturing business generated a gross profit of approximately $35,931 for the nine months ended December 31, 2022. There was approximately
$0.2 million gross profit for the nine months ended December 31, 2021. Gross profit accounted for 25.3% of our total Garment manufacturing
business revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2022, as compared to a gross profit of 8.2% for the nine months ended December
31, 2021.
Gross
profit in our logistics services business for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 was approximately $1.0 million and gross margin
was 26.6%. Gross profit in our logistics services business for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 was approximately $0.9 million
and gross margin was 20.9%. The increase of gross profit ratio was mainly attributable to a decrease of subcontracting fees under the
COVID-19 epidemic circumstances and a decrease of operating expenses due to replacement of old vehicles and shifting our strategic focus
on high margin customers.
Gross
profit in our property management and subleasing business for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021was approximately $0.6
million and $0.5 million, respectively. It accounted for approximately 21.4% and 14.2% of our total property management and subleasing
business revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Nine months ended December 31,
Increase
(decrease) in
2022
2021
2022 compared to 2021
(In U.S. dollars, except for percentages)
Gross profit
$ 1,629,307
100 %
$ 1,521,584
100 %
107,723
7.1 %
Operating expenses:
Selling expenses
(60,155 )
(3.7 )%
(135,310 )
(8.9 )%
75,155
55.5 %
General and administrative expenses
(1,545,865 )
(94.9 )%
(1,375,513 )
(90.4 )%
(170,352 )
(12.4 )%
Total
$ (1,606,020 )
(98.6 )%
$ (1,510,823 )
(99.3 )%
(95,197 )
(6.3 )%
Income from operations
$ 23,287
1.4 %
$ 10,761
0.7 %
12,526
116.4 %
Selling,
General and administrative expenses
Our
selling expenses in our Garment manufacturing business segment for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 was approximately
$110 and $261, respectively. Our selling expenses in our logistics services segment was nil for the nine months ended December 31, 2022
and 2021. Selling expenses in our property management and subleasing business was $0.06 million and $0.1 million for the nine months
ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Selling expenses consist primarily of advertisement, local transportation, unloading
charges and product inspection charges. Total selling expenses for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 decreased significantly by
approximately 64.1% to $0.1 million from $0.4 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2021.
Our
general and administrative expenses in our Garment manufacturing business segment was approximately $0.08 million and $0.1 million for
the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Our general and administrative expenses in our logistics services segment,
for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 was both approximately $0.7 million. The general and administrative expenses in
our property management and subleasing business was approximately $0.3 million for both the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.
Our general and administrative expenses in our corporate office for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 was approximately
$0.5 million and $0.3 million, respectively. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of administrative salaries, office
expense, certain depreciation and amortization charges, repairs and maintenance, legal and professional fees, warehousing costs and other
expenses that are not directly attributable to our revenues.
Total
general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 was as approximately $0.2 million, or 12.4% higher than
as compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2021.
14
Income
from operations
Income
from operations was approximately $0.02 million and $0.01 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Loss from operations of approximately $0.05 million was attributed from our garment manufacturing segment for the nine months ended December
31, 2022. Income from operations of approximately $0.1 million was attributed from our garment manufacturing segment for the nine months
ended December 31, 2021. Income from operations of approximately $0.4 million and $0.2 million was attributed from our logistics services
segment for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Our property management and subleasing business segment generated
approximately $0.3 million and $0.05 million income from operations for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
We incurred a loss from operations in corporate office of approximately $0.5 million and $0.3 million for the nine months ended December
31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The loss was mainly due to an increase in administrative expenses.
Income
Tax Expenses
Income
tax expense for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 was approximately $18,939 and $17,893, respectively. The Company operates
in the PRC and files tax returns in the PRC jurisdictions.
Yingxi
Industrial Chain Group Co., Ltd was incorporated in the Republic of Seychelles and, under the current laws of the British Virgin Islands,
and is not subject to income taxes.
Yingxi
HK was incorporated in Hong Kong and is subject to Hong Kong income tax at a progressive tax rate of 16.5%. No provision for income taxes
in Hong Kong have been made as Yingxi HK had no taxable income for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.
QYTG
and YX were incorporated in the PRC and is subject to the PRC Enterprise Income Tax (EIT) rate is 25%. No provision for income taxes
in the PRC have been made as QYTG and YX had no taxable income for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.
The
Company is governed by the Income Tax Laws of the PRC. All Yingxi’s operating companies are subject to progressive EIT rates from
5% to 15% in 2022. The preferential tax rates will be expired at end of year 2022 and the EIT rate will be 25% from year 2023.
The
Company’s parent entity, Addentax Group Corp. is a U.S entity and is subject to the United States federal income tax. No provision
for income taxes in the United States have been made as Addentax Group Corp. had no United States taxable income for the nine months
ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.
Net
Income (Loss)
We
incurred a net income of approximately $0.1 million for both the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. Our basic and diluted
earnings per share were $0.00 and $0.00 for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Summary
of cash flows
Summary
cash flows information for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 is as follow:
Nine months ended December 31,
2022
2021
(In U.S. dollars)
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
$ (1,528,118 )
$ 383,825
Net cash used in investing activities
$ (17,500,000 )
$ (176,268 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
$ 19,240,977
$ (1,543,573 )
Net
cash provided by operating activities in the nine months ended December 31, 2022 was approximately $1.7 million less as compared to the
nine months ended December 31, 2021. The decrease was predominately due to the movement of operating assets and liabilities of the nine
months ended December 31, 2022 resulted in cash outflow of approximately $1.9 million, while the movement of operating assets and liabilities
of the nine months ended December 31, 2021 resulted in cash inflow of approximately $0.2 million. We will continue to improve our operating
cash flow by closely monitoring the timely collection of accounts and other receivables. We generally do not hold any significant inventory
for more than ninety days, as we typically manufacture upon customers’ orders.
Net
cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 was approximately $17.5 million, which was approximately
$17.3 million more as compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2021. The increase was predominately due to a purchase of debt securities
in the nine months ended December 31, 2022.
Net
cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 was approximately $20.8 million more than the nine
months ended December 31, 2021. The increase was predominately due to the Company received approximately $20.2 million proceeds from
its initial public offering, and the net cash repayment of related party borrowings in current period was approximately $0.5 million
less as compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2021.
Financial
Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
As
of December 31, 2022, we had cash on hand of approximately $1.6 million, total current assets of approximately $27.3 million and current
liabilities of approximately $8.5 million. Currently, we finance our operations by using the cash flows from revenue, fund raising from
our initial public offering proceedings and capital contributions from our chief executive officer, Mr. Hong Zhida (the “CEO”).
In the event that the Company requires additional funding to finance the growth of the Company’s current and expected future operations
as well as to achieve our strategic objectives, the CEO has indicated the intent and ability to provide additional equity financing.
Foreign
Currency Translation Risk
Our
operations are located in China, which may give rise to significant foreign currency risks from fluctuations and the degree of volatility
in foreign exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”). All of our sales are in RMB. In the past
years, RMB continued to appreciate against the U.S. dollar. As of December 31, 2022, the market foreign exchange rate was RMB6.909 to
one U.S. dollar. Our financial statements are translated into U.S. dollars using the closing rate method. The balance sheet items are
translated into U.S. dollars using the exchange rates at the respective balance sheet dates. The capital and various reserves are translated
at historical exchange rates prevailing at the time of the transactions while income and expenses items are translated at the average
exchange rate for the period. All translation adjustments are included in accumulated other comprehensive income in the statement of
equity. The foreign currency translation gain (loss) for the nine months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 was approximately $0.2 million
and $(0.06) million respectively.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
have no off-balance sheet arrangements (as that term is defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K) as of December 31, 2022 that
have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues
or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
15
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not
applicable to smaller reporting companies.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.