UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION
13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September
30, 2021
or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO
SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ________________
to ________________
Commission File Number: 001-39336
Aditxt, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Delaware 82-3204328
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
737 N. Fifth Street , Suite 200
Richmond , VA
23219
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(650) 870-1200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share ADTX The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
(1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405
of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or emerging growth company.
See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,”
and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒
Emerging growth company ☒
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check
mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of November 12, 2021, the registrant had 27,027,149
and 26,926,346 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, issued and outstanding, respectively.
Table of Contents
INDEX
Page
No.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Industry Data
ii
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1
Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020
1
Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
2
Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
3
Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
5
Notes to Financial Statements
6
Item
2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
19
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
26
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
26
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
27
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
27
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
27
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
27
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
27
Item 5.
Other Information
27
Item 6.
Exhibits
34
Signatures
35
i
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
AND INDUSTRY DATA
This Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”). These statements may be identified by such forward-looking terminology as “may,” “should,” “expects,”
“intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,”
“potential,” “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Our forward-looking statements
are based on a series of expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about our company, are not guarantees of future results
or performance and involve substantial risks and uncertainty. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed
in these forward-looking statements. Actual results or events could differ materially from the plans, intentions and expectations disclosed
in these forward-looking statements. Our business and our forward-looking statements involve substantial known and unknown risks and
uncertainties, including the risks and uncertainties inherent in our statements regarding:
●
Our plans to initiate clinical
trials for our product candidates;
● Our
plans to research, develop and commercialize our product candidates;
●
Our ability to comply with
the provisions of our license agreements with Loma Linda University and Leland Stanford Junior University;
●
The results of clinical
testing and trial activities of our product candidates;
●
Our ability to obtain regulatory
approval and market acceptance of, and reimbursement for our products;
●
Our ability to protect
our intellectual property and to develop, maintain and enhance a strong brand;
●
Our ability to compete
and succeed in a highly competitive and evolving industry;
●
Our lack of operating history
on which to judge our business prospects and management;
●
Our ability to raise capital
and the availability of future financing;
●
Our ability to manage our
research, development, expansion, growth, and operating expenses;
●
Our reliance on third parties
to conduct our research, preclinical studies and expected clinical trials;
●
Our ability to complete
the transactions contemplated under our Transaction Agreement with AiPharma Global;
●
the impacts of COVID-19,
or other future pandemics on our business; and
●
the impact of government
laws and regulation.
All of our forward-looking
statements are as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q only. In each case, actual results may differ materially from such
forward-looking information. We can give no assurance that such expectations or forward-looking statements will prove to be correct.
An occurrence of, or any material adverse change in, one or more of the risk factors or risks and uncertainties referred to in this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q or included in our other public disclosures or our other periodic reports or other documents or filings filed with
or furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) could materially and adversely affect our business,
prospects, financial condition, and results of operations. Except as required by law, we do not undertake or plan to update or revise
any such forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, changes in plans, assumptions, estimates or projections or other circumstances
affecting such forward-looking statements occurring after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, even if such results, changes,
or circumstances make it clear that any forward-looking information will not be realized. Any public statements or disclosures by us
following this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that modify or impact any of the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q will be deemed to modify or supersede such statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
This Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q may include market data and certain industry data and forecasts, which we may obtain from internal company surveys, market
research, consultant surveys, publicly available information, reports of governmental agencies and industry publications, articles, and
surveys. Industry surveys, publications, consultant surveys, and forecasts generally state that the information contained therein has
been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but the accuracy and completeness of such information is not guaranteed. While we
believe that such studies and publications are reliable, we have not independently verified market and industry data from third-party
sources.
References to Aditxt, Inc.
Throughout this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q, the “Company,” “Aditxt,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refers
to Aditxt, Inc. and “our board of directors” refers to the board of directors of Aditxt, Inc.
ii
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
ADITXT, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
September 30,
December 31,
2021
2020
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS:
Cash
$ 5,469,435
$ 10,500,826
Prepaid expenses
416,072
147,642
ROU asset - short term
-
384,685
Note receivable
6,500,000
-
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
12,385,507
11,033,153
Fixed assets, net
2,255,089
798,919
Intangible assets, net
240,970
321,000
ROU asset - long term
3,967,338
871,136
Deposits
315,655
72,296
Other assets
422,108
-
TOTAL ASSETS
$ 19,586,667
$ 13,096,504
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 1,655,976
$ 241,613
Financing of fixed asset – short term
744,299
587,588
Deferred rent
180,940
6,536
Lease liability - short term
1,019,613
391,221
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
3,600,828
1,226,958
Financing of fixed asset - long term
246,723
-
Lease liability - long term
2,766,785
858,064
TOTAL LIABILITIES
6,614,336
2,085,022
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value, 3,000,000 shares authorized, zero shares issued and outstanding, respectively
-
-
Common stock, $ 0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 24,193,816 and 13,074,495 shares issued and 24,093,013 and 12,973,692 shares outstanding, respectively
24,198
13,078
Treasury stock, 100,803 and 100,803 shares, respectively
( 201,605 )
( 201,605 )
Additional paid-in capital
56,450,015
32,079,187
Accumulated deficit
( 43,300,277 )
( 20,879,178 )
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
12,972,331
11,011,482
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$ 19,586,667
$ 13,096,504
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
1
ADITXT, INC.
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
Nine Months
Ended
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2020
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2020
OPERATING EXPENSES
General and administrative expenses, including $ 650,325 , $ 874,363 , $ 2,887,657 and $ 1,564,129 , in stock-based compensation, respectively
$ 4,451,545
$ 2,453,725
$ 14,348,375
$ 3,677,490
Research and development expenses, including $ 248,989 , $ 0 , $ 248,989 , and $ 0 in stock-based compensation, respectively
1,471,544
285,813
3,340,247
514,478
Sales and marketing expenses, including $ 0 , $ 0 , $ 0 , and $ 0 in stock-based compensation, respectively
150,056
5,000
252,562
7,848
Total operating expenses
6,073,145
2,744,538
17,941,184
4,199,816
NET LOSS FROM OPERATIONS
( 6,073,145 )
( 2,744,538 )
( 17,941,184 )
( 4,199,816 )
OTHER EXPENSE
Interest expense
( 38,198 )
-
( 74,587 )
( 902 )
Interest income
42,838
116
43,267
116
Gain on forgiveness of debt
-
-
-
32,500
Loss on extinguishment of debt
( 2,500,970 )
-
( 2,500,970 )
-
Amortization of debt discount
( 1,191,254 )
-
( 1,845,358 )
( 300,000 )
Total other expense
( 3,687,584 )
116
( 4,377,648 )
( 268,286 )
Net loss before income taxes
( 9,760,729 )
( 2,744,422 )
( 22,318,832 )
( 4,468,102 )
Income tax provision
-
-
-
-
NET LOSS
$ ( 9,760,729 )
$ ( 2,744,422 )
$ ( 22,318,832 )
$ ( 4,468,102 )
Net loss per share - basic and diluted
$ ( 0.56 )
$ ( 0.37 )
$ ( 1.46 )
$ ( 0.88 )
Weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period - basic and diluted
17,380,505
7,439,225
15,270,814
5,091,584
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
2
ADITXT, INC.
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021
AND 2020
(Unaudited)
Preferred
Shares
Outstanding
Preferred
Shares
Par
Common
Shares
Outstanding
Common
Shares
Par
Treasury
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Total
Stockholders’
Equity (Deficit)
Balance December 31, 2020
-
$ -
12,973,692
$ 13,078
$ ( 201,605 )
$ 32,079,187
$ ( 20,879,178 )
$ 11,011,482
Exercise of warrants
-
-
1,163,556
1,164
-
3,717,792
-
3,718,956
Issuance of shares for services
-
-
18,000
18
-
51,222
-
51,240
Issuance of shares for employee compensation
-
-
335,000
335
-
1,111,865
-
1,112,200
Stock option and warrant compensation
-
-
-
-
-
301,462
-
301,462
Fair value of warrants issued with convertible note payable
-
-
-
-
-
1,322,840
-
1,322,840
Warrant consideration for convertible note offering costs
-
-
-
-
-
231,316
-
231,316
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 6,379,667 )
( 6,379,667 )
Balance March 31, 2021 (unaudited)
-
$ -
14,490,248
$ 14,595
$ ( 201,605 )
$ 38,815,684
$ ( 27,258,845 )
$ 11,369,829
Issuance of shares for services
-
-
68,000
68
-
181,792
-
181,860
Issuance of shares for employee compensation
-
-
130,000
130
-
331,370
-
331,500
Stock option and warrant compensation
-
-
-
-
-
259,070
-
259,070
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 6,178,436 )
( 6,178,436 )
Balance June 30, 2021 (unaudited)
-
$ -
14,688,248
$ 14,793
$ ( 201,605 )
$ 39,587,916
$ ( 33,437,281 )
$ 5,963,823
Stock option and warrant compensation
-
-
-
-
-
219,885
-
219,885
Issuance of shares for the conversion of debt
-
-
4,802,497
4,803
-
5,745,119
-
5,749,922
Issuance of shares and warrants for offering, net of issuance costs
-
-
4,583,334
4,583
-
10,115,418
-
10,120,001
Restricted stock unit compensation
-
-
-
674,265
-
674,265
Issuance of shares for vested restricted stock units
-
-
16,000
16
-
( 16 )
-
-
Issuance of shares for services
-
-
2,934
3
-
5,161
-
5,164
Reduction in exercise price of warrants
-
-
-
-
-
102,267
( 102,267 )
-
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 9,760,729 )
( 9,760,729 )
Balance September 30, 2021 (unaudited)
-
-
24,093,013
24,198
( 201,605 )
56,450,015
( 43,300,277 )
12,972,331
3
Preferred
Shares
Preferred
Shares
Common
Shares
Common
Shares
Treasury
Additional Paid-in
Accumulated
Total
Stockholders’
Outstanding
Par
Outstanding
Par
Stock
Capital
Deficit
Equity
(Deficit)
Balance December 31, 2019
-
$ -
3,821,087
$ 3,916
$ ( 189,625 )
$ 9,063,483
$ ( 11,729,951 )
$ ( 2,852,177 )
Issuance of shares for services
-
-
104,750
105
-
418,895
-
419,000
Stock option and warrant compensation
-
-
-
-
-
110,437
-
110,437
Treasury stock
-
-
( 5,990 )
-
( 11,980 )
-
-
( 11,980 )
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 1,189,363 )
( 1,189,363 )
Balance March 31, 2020 (unaudited)
-
$ -
3,919,847
$ 4,021
$ ( 201,605 )
$ 9,592,815
$ ( 12,919,314 )
$ ( 3,524,083 )
Exercise of warrants
-
-
30,975
31
-
185,819
-
185,850
Stock option and warrant compensation
-
-
-
-
-
77,138
-
77,138
Issuance of shares for services
-
-
17,500
18
-
83,174
-
83,192
Adjustment to Common Shares due to reverse stock split
-
-
( 10 )
( 1 )
-
-
-
( 1 )
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 534,317 )
( 534,317 )
Balance June 30, 2020 (unaudited)
-
$ -
3,968,312
$ 4,069
$ ( 201,605 )
$ 9,938,946
$ ( 13,453,631 )
$ ( 3,712,221 )
Exercise of warrants
-
-
3,709,778
3,712
-
20,982
-
24,694
Stock option and warrant compensation
-
-
-
-
-
63,621
-
63,621
Issuance of shares for services
-
-
208,666
209
-
810,533
-
810,742
Issuance of shares for the settlement of accrued compensation and accounts payable
-
-
146,818
147
-
1,221,878
-
1,222,025
Issuance of shares and warrants for IPO, net of issuance costs
-
-
1,226,668
1,227
-
9,429,455
-
9,430,682
Issuance of shares and warrants for offering, net of issuance costs
1,250,000
1,250
1,150,000
1,150
-
8,524,376
-
8,526,776
Issuance of shares for the settlement of debt
-
-
62,500
63
-
124,937
-
125,000
Exercise conversion of preferred shares
( 1,250,000 )
( 1,250 )
1,250,000
1,250
-
-
-
-
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 2,744,422 )
( 2,744,422 )
Balance September 30, 2020 (unaudited)
-
-
11,722,742
11,827
( 201,605 )
30,134,728
( 16,198,053 )
13,746,897
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
4
ADITXT, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months
Ended
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2020
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net loss
$ ( 22,318,832 )
$ ( 4,468,102 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities
Stock-based compensation
3,136,646
1,564,129
Depreciation expense
266,385
2,796
Amortization of intangible assets
80,030
-
Amortization of debt discount
1,845,358
300,000
Loss on extinguishment of debt
2,500,970
-
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses
( 268,430 )
( 238,308 )
Deposits
( 243,359 )
( 61,586 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
1,414,363
( 1,302,193 )
Accrued compensation to related parties
-
128,396
Net cash used in operating activities
( 13,586,869 )
( 4,074,868 )
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchase of fixed assets
( 900,693 )
( 160,534 )
TI allowance receivable
( 226,738 )
-
Deferred acquisition costs
( 152,630 )
-
Note
receivable and accrued interest
( 6,542,740 )
-
Net cash used in investing activities
( 7,822,801 )
( 160,534 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from convertible note payable
5,000,000
375,000
Discount on convertible note payable from offering costs
( 526,460 )
-
Repayments of note payable
( 315,790 )
( 715,600 )
Common stock and warrants issued for cash, net of issuance costs
10,120,001
18,500,039
Offering costs
-
( 423,139 )
Proceeds from exercise of warrants
3,718,956
210,546
Payments on financing of fixed asset
( 418,428 )
-
Cash paid on extinguishment of note payable
( 1,200,000 )
-
Net cash provided by financing activities
16,378,279
17,946,846
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH
( 5,031,391 )
13,711,444
CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
10,500,826
4,090
CASH AT END OF PERIOD
$ 5,469,435
$ 13,715,534
Supplemental cash flow information:
Cash paid for income taxes
$ -
$ -
Cash paid for interest expense
$ 15,789
$ 5,842
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Liabilities assumed for common stock
$ -
$ 11,980
Issuance of shares for the conversion of notes payable
$ 5,749,922
$ 125,000
Lease liability recognized from right of use asset
$ 2,806,427
$ -
Issuance of shares for the settlement of accounts payable
$ -
$ 1,222,025
Original offering discount on note payable
$ 1,000,000
$ 300,000
Debt Discount from warrants issued with convertible note payable
$ 1,322,840
$ -
Debt Discount from warrant consideration for convertible debt offering costs
$ 231,316
$ -
Liability recognized for financed assets
$ 821,862
$ 1,191,985
Reduction in exercise price of warrants
$ 102,267
$
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
5
ADITXT, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
Company Background
Overview
Aditxt, Inc. (“Aditxt” or the “Company”),
formally known as Aditx Therapeutics, Inc., was incorporated in the State of Delaware on September 28, 2017 and the Company’s headquarters
are located in Richmond, VA. The Company is a biotech innovation company with a mission of prolonging life and enhancing its quality by
improving the health of the immune system.
The Company is developing biotechnologies specifically
focused on improving the health of the immune system through immune reprogramming and monitoring. The Company’s immune reprogramming
technologies are currently at the pre-clinical stage and are designed to retrain the immune system to induce tolerance with an objective
of addressing rejection of transplanted organs, autoimmune diseases, and allergies. The Company’s immune monitoring technologies
are designed to provide a personalized comprehensive profile of the immune system and the Company plans to utilize them in its upcoming
reprogramming clinical trials to monitor subjects’ immune response before, during and after drug administration.
Offerings
On July 2, 2020, the Company completed its initial
public offering (“IPO”). In connection therewith, the Company issued 1,226,668 Units (the “Units”), at an offering
price of $ 9.00 per Unit, resulting in gross proceeds of approximately $ 11.0 million. The Units issued in the IPO consisted of one share
of common stock, one Series A warrant, and one Series B warrant. The Series A warrants originally had an exercise price of $ 9.00 and a
term of 5 years. In addition, the Company issued a Unit Purchase Option at an exercise price of $ 11.25 per unit to the underwriters to
purchase up to 67,466 units, with each unit consisting of (i) one share of common stock and (ii) one Series A warrant. On August 19, 2020,
the Company modified the exercise price of the Series A warrants from $ 9.00 per share to $4.50 per share. The term of the Series A warrants
was not modified. The Series B warrants have an exercise price of $ 11.25 per share, a term of 5 years and contain a cashless exercise
option upon certain criteria being met. As of September 30, 2021, substantially all of the Series B warrants issued in the IPO have been
exercised pursuant to a cashless provision therein.
On September 10, 2020, the Company completed a
follow-on public offering (“September 2020 Offering”). In connection therewith, the Company issued 2,400,000 Units (the “Follow-On
Units”), at an offering price of $ 4.00 per Follow-On Unit, resulting in gross proceeds of approximately $ 9.6 million. The Follow-On
Units issued in the September 2020 Offering consisted of one share of common stock (or Series A Preferred Stock for investors who would
own more than 4.99 % of the Company if they invested in common stock), one Series A-1 warrant, and one Series B-1 warrant. The Series A-1
warrants have an exercise price of $ 3.19 per share and a term of 5 years. The Series B-1 warrants have an exercise price of $ 5.00 per
share, a term of 5 years and contain a cashless exercise option upon certain criteria being met. In addition, the Company issued a warrant
to the underwriters to purchase up to 60,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $ 5.00 per share. Subsequent to quarter end,
substantially all of the Series B-1 warrants issued in the September 2020 Offering have been exercised pursuant to a cashless provision
therein.
On August 31, 2021, the Company completed a registered
direct offering (“August 2021 Offering”). In connection therewith, the Company issued 4,583,334 shares of common stock, at
a purchase price of $ 2.40 per share, resulting in gross proceeds of approximately $ 11.0 million. In a concurrent private placement, the
Company issued warrants to purchase up to 4,583,334 shares. The warrants have an exercise price of $ 2.53 per share and are exercisable
for a five-year period commencing six months from the date of issuance. In addition, the Company issued a warrant to the placement agent
to purchase up to 229,166 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $ 3.00 per share.
Risks and Uncertainties
The Company has a limited operating history and
has not generated revenue from intended operations. The Company’s business and operations are sensitive to general business and
economic conditions in the U.S. and worldwide along with local, state, and federal governmental policy decisions. A host of factors beyond
the Company’s control could cause fluctuations in these conditions. Adverse conditions may include: changes in the biotechnology
regulatory environment, technological advances that render our technologies obsolete, availability of resources for clinical trials, acceptance
of technologies into the medical community, and competition from larger, more well-funded companies. These adverse conditions could affect
the Company’s financial condition and the results of its operations.
6
On January 30, 2020, the World Health Organization
declared the COVID-19 novel coronavirus outbreak a “Public Health Emergency of International Concern” and on March 10, 2020,
declared it to be a pandemic. Actions taken around the world to help mitigate the spread of the coronavirus include restrictions on travel,
and quarantines in certain areas, and forced closures for certain types of public places and businesses. The COVID-19 coronavirus and
actions taken to mitigate it have had and are expected to continue to have an adverse impact on the economies and financial markets of
many countries, including the geographical area in which the Company operates. While it is unknown how long these conditions will last
and what the financial impact will be to the Company, it is reasonably possible that future capital raising efforts and additional development
of our technologies may be negatively affected.
NOTE 2 – GOING CONCERN ANALYSIS
Management Plans
The Company was incorporated on September 28,
2017 and has not generated revenues to date. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company had a net loss of $ 22,318,832
and cash of $ 5,469,435 at September 30, 2021. The Company will be conducting medical research and development, and the time at which the
Company will begin generating revenue is unknown. These factors indicate substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue
as a going concern. The Company believes, however, that the funds raised by August 2021 Offering as well as its remaining availability
of approximately $ 89.0 million to raise future funds pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement filed with the SEC on Form
S-3 declared effective on July 13, 2021 will be sufficient to fund the Company’s operations for at least the next 12 months. Because
of these factors, the Company believes that this alleviates substantial doubt in connection with the Company’s ability to continue
as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern.
The financial statements included in this report
do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts
and classification of liabilities that may result from the matters discussed herein. While we believe in the viability of our strategy
to generate sufficient revenue, control costs, and raise additional funds, when necessary, there can be no assurances to that effect.
The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the ability to complete clinical studies and implement the
business plan, generate sufficient revenues and to control operating expenses.
NOTE 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”)
for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In the
opinion of the Company’s management, the accompanying financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal, recurring
adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods ended September 30, 2021 and September
30, 2020. Although management believes that the disclosures in these unaudited financial statements are adequate to make the information
presented not misleading, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements that have been prepared
in accordance U.S. GAAP have been omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.
The accompanying unaudited financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the Company’s financial statements and notes related thereto included in the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, filed with the SEC on March 25, 2021. The interim results for the nine
months ended September 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ended December 31, 2021 or for
any future interim periods.
7
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity
with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates underlying the financial statements include
the fair value of stock options and warrants.
Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of
Financial Instruments
The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards
Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements. ASC Topic 820 clarifies
the definition of fair value, prescribes methods for measuring fair value, and establishes a fair value hierarchy to classify the inputs
used in measuring fair value as follows:
Level 1 -
Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities available at the measurement date.
Level 2 -
Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 -
Inputs are unobservable inputs which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions on what assumptions the market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best available information.
The Company did not identify any assets or liabilities
that are required to be presented on the balance sheets at fair value in accordance with ASC Topic 820.
Due to the short-term nature of all financial
assets and liabilities, their carrying value approximates their fair value as of the balance sheet dates.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
The Company maintains its cash accounts at financial
institutions which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. At times, the Company may have deposits in excess of federally
insured limits.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include short-term,
liquid investments.
Fixed Assets
Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation. Cost includes expenditures for furniture, office equipment, laboratory equipment, and other assets. Maintenance and repairs
are charged to expense as incurred. When assets are sold, retired, or otherwise disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are
removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in operations. The costs of fixed assets are depreciated using the
straight-line method over the estimated useful lives or lease life of the related assets.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated
amortization. For intangible assets that have finite lives, the assets are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated
useful lives of the related assets. For intangible assets with indefinite lives, the assets are tested periodically for impairment.
8
Offering Costs
The Company accounts for offering costs in accordance
with ASC 340, Other Assets and Deferred Costs. Prior to the completion of an offering, offering costs were capitalized as deferred offering
costs on the balance sheet. The deferred offering costs are netted against the proceeds of the offering in stockholders’ equity
(deficit) or the related debt, as applicable. Costs related to unsuccessful offerings are expensed.
Leases
Under Topic 842, adopted in 2020 with no impact
related to adoption, operating lease expense is generally recognized evenly over the term of the lease. The Company has operating leases
consisting of office space, laboratory space, and lab equipment.
Leases with an initial term of twelve months or
less are not recorded on the balance sheet. For lease agreements entered or reassessed after the adoption of Topic 842, we combine the
lease and non-lease components in determining the lease liabilities and right of use (“ROU”) assets.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation
costs under the provisions of ASC 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation
expense related to the fair value of stock-based compensation awards that are ultimately expected to vest. Stock based compensation expense
recognized includes the compensation cost for all stock-based payments granted to employees, officers, and directors based on the grant
date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of ASC 718. ASC 718 is also applied to awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled
during the periods reported. Stock-based compensation is recognized as expense over the employee’s requisite vesting period and
over the nonemployee’s period of providing goods or services.
Patents
The Company incurs fees from patent licenses,
which are expensed as incurred. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020, the Company incurred patent licensing
fees for the patents of $ 76,245 and $ 258,635 , respectively.
Research and Development
We incur research and development costs during
the process of researching and developing our technologies and future offerings. We expense these costs as incurred unless such costs
qualify for capitalization under applicable guidance. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020, the Company
incurred research and development costs of $ 3,340,247 and $ 514,478 , respectively.
Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Common Share
Basic loss per common share is computed by dividing
the net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for each period. Diluted loss per share is computed
by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the dilutive effect of shares issuable
through the common stock equivalents. The weighted-average number of common shares outstanding excludes common stock equivalents because
their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. As of September 30, 2021, 2,143,000 stock options, 1,428,800 restricted stock units, and 10,263,964
warrants were excluded from dilutive earnings per share as their effects were anti-dilutive. As of September 30, 2020, 1,110,000 stock
options and 6,237,296 warrants were excluded from dilutive earnings per share as their effects were anti-dilutive.
9
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB
issued ASU 2020-06, which simplifies the guidance on the issuer’s accounting for convertible debt instruments by removing the separation
models for convertible debt with a cash conversion feature and convertible instruments with a beneficial conversion feature. As a result,
entities will not separately present in equity an embedded conversion feature in such debt and will account for a convertible debt instrument
wholly as debt, unless certain other conditions are met. The elimination of these models will reduce reported interest expense and increase
reported net income for entities that have issued a convertible instrument that is within the scope of ASU 2020-06. ASU 2020-06 is applicable
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, with early adoption permitted no earlier than fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2020. The Company has elected to early adopt this ASU and the adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
The FASB issues ASUs to amend the authoritative
literature in ASC. There have been several ASUs to date, including those above, that amend the original text of ASC. Management believes
that those issued to date either (i) provide supplemental guidance, (ii) are technical corrections, (iii) are not applicable to us or
(iv) are not expected to have a significant impact on our financial statements.
NOTE 4 – NOTE RECEIVABLE
On August 25, 2021, the
Company entered into a letter of intent ("the LOI") to acquire a biopharmaceutical company, the (“Target Company”),
commercializing COVID-19 antiviral oral therapy. Key terms of the proposed transaction as stated in the Letter of Intent included: the
completion of a proposed $ 6.5 million secured loan from the Company to the Target Company by August 31, 2021, as well as the issuance
of such number of shares of the Company’s common stock that yields 50 % of the number of the Company’s outstanding shares post-closing
of the transaction. The acquisition is subject to the satisfaction of numerous conditions, including satisfactory due diligence, the negotiation
and execution of definitive agreements and other closing conditions, including board and shareholder approval and approval by Nasdaq of
the listing of shares proposed to be issued in the transaction. The Company and the Target Company have agreed to an exclusivity period
until September 30, 2021 (the “Exclusivity Period”), with a view to settling the definitive agreement. On September 30, 2021,
the parties entered into a letter agreement pursuant to which they agreed to extend the Exclusivity Period until October 4, 2021.
As contemplated by the
Letter of Intent, on August 30, 2021, the Company entered into a secured credit agreement dated August 27, 2021 (the “Credit Agreement”)
with the Target Company and certain affiliated entities, pursuant to which the Company made a secured loan to the Target Company in the
principal amount of $ 6.5 million (the “Loan”). The Loan was funded on August 31, 2021, following the closing of the Company’s
August 2021 Offering. The Loan bears interest at a rate of 8 % per annum and matures on November 30, 2021 or upon such earlier date as
the Letter of Intent or Exclusivity Period is terminated in accordance with the terms thereof. The Loan is secured by certain accounts
receivable and other assets of the Target Company and certain of its affiliates. The Credit Agreement also contains certain covenants
that prohibit the Target Company from incurring additional indebtedness, incurring liens or making any dispositions of its property.
NOTE 5 – FIXED ASSETS
The Company’s fixed assets include the following
on September 30, 2021:
Cost Basis
Accumulated
Depreciation
Net
Computers
$ 312,489
$ ( 48,798 )
$ 263,691
Lab Equipment
2,134,809
( 232,590 )
1,902,219
Office Furniture
83,345
( 2,625 )
80,720
Other Fixed Assets
8,605
( 146 )
8,459
Total Fixed Assets
$ 2,539,248
$ ( 284,159 )
$ 2,255,089
The Company’s fixed assets include the following
on December 31, 2020:
Cost Basis
Accumulated
Depreciation
Net
Computers
$ 54,579
$ ( 3,079 )
$ 51,500
Lab Equipment
750,658
( 14,350 )
736,308
Office Furniture
10,407
( 312 )
10,095
Other Fixed Assets
1,048
( 32 )
1,016
Total Fixed Assets
$ 816,692
$ ( 17,773 )
$ 798,919
Depreciation expense was $ 99,857 for the three
months ended September 30, 2021 and $ 2,796 for the three months ended for September 30, 2020. Depreciation expense was $ 266,385 for the
nine months ended September 30, 2021 and $ 2,796 for the nine months ended for September 30, 2020. None of the Company’s fixed assets
serve as collateral against any loans as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, other than those subject to the financed asset liability.
10
NOTE 6 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The Company’s intangible assets include
the following on September 30, 2021:
Cost Basis
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Proprietary Technology
$ 321,000
$ ( 80,030 )
$ 240,970
Total Intangible Assets
$ 321,000
( 80,030 )
$ 240,970
The Company’s intangible assets include
the following on December 31, 2020:
Cost Basis
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Proprietary Technology
$ 321,000
$ -
$ 321,000
Total Intangible Assets
$ 321,000
-
$ 321,000
Amortization expense was $ 26,970 for the three
months ended September 30, 2021 and zero for the three months ended for September 30, 2020. Amortization expense was $ 80,030 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2021 and zero for the nine months ended for September 30, 2020. None of the Company’s intangible assets
serve as collateral against any loans as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
NOTE 7 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
On February 24, 2021, the Company granted 225,000
shares of restricted stock pursuant to the Company’s 2017 Equity Incentive Plan to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.
The Company recognized $ 747,000 in stock-based compensation for the issuance of these shares. The grant vests in equal annual installments
over the course of (3) three years, beginning on March 31, 2021.
On February 24, 2021, the Company granted 110,000
shares of restricted stock pursuant to the Company’s 2017 Equity Incentive Plan to the Company’s current President and former
Chief Financial Officer. The Company recognized $ 365,200 in stock-based compensation for the issuance of these shares. The grant vests
in equal annual installments over the course of (3) three years, beginning on March 31, 2021.
On June 4, 2021, the Company granted 75,000 shares
of restricted stock pursuant to the Company’s 2021 Equity Incentive Plan to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. The Company
recognized $ 191,250 in stock-based compensation for the issuance of these shares.
On June 4, 2021, the Company granted 55,000 shares
of restricted stock pursuant to the Company’s 2021 Equity Incentive Plan to the Company’s current President and former Chief
Financial Officer. The Company recognized $ 140,250 in stock-based compensation for the issuance of these shares.
On August 5, 2021, the Company granted 225,000
shares of Restricted Stock Units pursuant to the Company’s 2021 Equity Incentive Plan to officers and board members of the Company.
5,000 of these shares vested during the quarter, the remaining 220,000 shares are unvested as of September 30, 2021. The Company recognized
$ 46,264 in stock-based compensation for the issuance of these vested and unvested shares during the three months ended September 30, 2021.
11
NOTE 8 – FINANCING AGREEMENT
In February 2021, the Company entered into an
additional 24-month financing agreement for lab equipment. The aggregate cost of this financing agreement, net of a $ 200,000 down payment
is $ 892,094 , of which $ 821,861 represents principal and $ 70,233 represents interest. The financing agreement has an interest rate of 8 %
per year.
NOTE 9 – CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE
On January 25, 2021, the Company entered into
a Securities Purchase Agreement with an institutional accredited investor (the “Investor”) for the offering, sale, and issuance
of a $ 6,000,000 Senior Convertible Promissory Note (the “January 2021 Securities Purchase Agreement, or the Convertible Note”).
The Convertible Note had a twenty-four-month term and was convertible at the option of the Investor at any time prior to maturity in shares
of common stock at an initial conversion price of $ 4.00 per share. Pursuant to the January 2021 Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company
also issued a warrant to the Investor to purchase up to 800,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The warrant is immediately
exercisable for a period of three (3) years at an exercise price of $ 4.00 per share, subject to adjustment. An additional 75,000 warrants
to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock was also issued to the underwriters. These underwriter warrants are immediately
exercisable for a period of five (5) years at an exercise price of $ 4.00 per share, subject to adjustment. The Convertible Note had an
original issuance discount of $ 1,000,000 . The Company also recognized an additional discount of $ 526,460 from the issuance costs of the
debt, $ 1,322,840 from the relative fair value of the warrants issued to the Investor, and $ 231,316 from the fair value of warrants issued
to the underwriters. The total debt discount from these items was $ 3,080,616 which would have been amortized over the life of the Convertible
Note. Repayment of the Convertible Note’s principal amount would occur in nineteen monthly cash or common stock payments beginning
in July 2021. The Convertible Note could have been prepaid by the Company at any time without penalty at 105 % of the then outstanding
principal amount due under the Convertible Note.
On August 25, 2021, commensurate with the offering
of securities described in Note One, the exercise price of the warrants was reset based on the sale of securities at a lesser price than
the original strike price of the warrants. The reset provision was partially waived at the time and formally waived based on the defeasance
and waiver agreement on August 30, 2021, described below. The reset provision resulted in a warrant reset adjustment for $ 102,267 and
recorded as an increase to accumulated deficit and an increase to additional paid-in-capital.
On August 30, 2021, the Company entered into a
defeasance and waiver agreement with the holder (the “Noteholder”) of the Convertible Note pursuant to which the Noteholder
has agreed in exchange for (a) a cash payment by the Company to the Convertible Noteholder of $ 1.2 million, (b) a waiver, in part, of
the conversion price adjustment provision such that the January 2021 Note shall be convertible into 4,802,497 shares of common stock (without
giving effect to the conversion notices received by the Company from the Noteholder prior to the date hereof totaling 1,005,748 shares)
and (c) a voluntary and permanent reduction by the Company of the exercise price of the warrant to purchase 800,000 shares of common stock
of the Company to $ 2.53 per share. As a result of the modification of the debt terms, the Company determined that an extinguishment of
the debt occurred and recorded a loss on extinguishment of the debt in the amount of $ 2,500,970 for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2021.
12
NOTE 10 – LEASES
Our lease agreements generally do not provide
an implicit borrowing rate; therefore, an internal incremental borrowing rate is determined based on information available at lease commencement
date for purposes of determining the present value of lease payments. We used the incremental borrowing rate on September 30, 2021 and
December 31, 2020 for all leases that commenced prior to that date. In determining this rate, which is used to determine the present value
of future lease payments, we estimate the rate of interest we would pay on a collateralized basis, with similar payment terms as the lease
and in a similar economic environment.
Lease Costs
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2021
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2020
Components of total lease costs:
Operating lease expense
$ 515,956
$ 46,698
Total lease costs
$ 515,956
$ 46,698
Lease Positions as of September 30, 2021
ROU lease assets and lease liabilities for our
operating leases are recorded on the balance sheet as follows:
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Assets
Right of use asset – short term
$ -
$ 384,685
Right of use asset – long term
3,967,338
871,136
Total right of use asset
$ 3,967,338
$ 1,255,821
Liabilities
Operating lease liabilities – short term
$ 1,019,613
$ 391,221
Operating lease liabilities – long term
2,766,785
858,064
Total lease liability
$ 3,786,398
$ 1,249,285
Lease Terms and Discount Rate
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) – operating leases
2.92
Weighted average discount rate – operating leases
8.00 %
On May 4, 2021, the Company entered a triple net
lease (the “Richmond Lease”) for approximately 25,000 square feet of laboratory and office space in Richmond, Virginia. The
Richmond Lease has a term of sixty-three months. The monthly base rent is approximately $ 53,000 , plus applicable pro-rata common area
charges, taxes, and maintenance. The Richmond Lease contains a base rent escalation clause of 3 % per lease calendar year as well as a
tenant improvement allowance of $ 375,000 in aggregate.
13
NOTE 11 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common Stock
On May 24, 2021, the Company increased the number
of authorized shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $ 0.001 per share, from 27,000,000 to 100,000,000 (the “Authorized
Shares Increase”) by filing a Certificate of Amendment (the “Certificate of Amendment”) to its Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. In accordance with the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware, the Authorized Shares Increase and the Certificate of Amendment were approved by the stockholders of the Company at
the Company’s Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 19, 2021.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021,
the Company issued 88,934 shares of common stock and recognized expense of $ 238,264 in stock-based compensation for consulting services.
The Company also issued 1,163,556 shares of common stock upon the exercise of warrants and received $ 3,718,956 in cash proceeds. The Company
granted 465,000 shares of restricted common stock for employee compensation and recognized expense of $ 1,443,700 in stock-based compensation.
The Company also granted 1,445,400 Restricted Stock Units, of which 16,000 vested and resulted in the issuance of shares, as a result,
the Company recognized expense of $ 674,265 in stock-based compensation (See Note 7) The Company issued 4,802,497 shares of common stock
for the conversion of a convertible note. (See Note 9) The Company issued 4,583,334 shares of common stock as part of the August 2021
Offering. The stock-based compensation for shares issued or RSU’s granted during the period, were valued based on the fair market
value on the date of grant.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2020,
the Company issued 330,916 shares of common stock and recognized expense of $ 1,312,930 in stock compensation for consulting services.
The Company also issued 3,740,753 shares of commons stock for the exercise of warrants and received $ 210,546 for the exercise of the warrants.
The Company issued 1,250,000 shares of common stock for the exercise of 1,250,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The Company issued
146,818 shares of common stock for the settlement of accounts payable and issued 62,500 shares of common stock for the settlement of debt.
The Company issued 1,226,668 shares of common stock related to the IPO and issued 1,150,000 shares of common stock related to the September
2020 Offering. The stock compensation for the period was valued based on prior private placements or based on management’s estimates
of value immediately prior to the IPO and the value of the shares based on public information post IPO.
Preferred Stock
The Company is authorized to issue 3,000,000 shares
of preferred stock, par value $ 0.001 per share. There were no shares of preferred stock outstanding as of September 30, 2021 and December
31, 2020, respectively.
Stock-Based Compensation
In October 2017, our Board of Directors adopted
the Aditx Therapeutics, Inc. 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2017 Plan”). The 2017 Plan provides for the grant of equity
awards to directors, employees, and consultants. The Company is authorized to issue up to 2,500,000 shares of our common stock pursuant
to awards granted under the 2017 Plan. The 2017 Plan is administered by our Board of Directors, and expires ten years after adoption,
unless terminated earlier by the Board of Directors.
On February 24, 2021, our Board of Directors adopted
the Aditx Therapeutics, Inc. 2021 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”). The 2021 Plan provides for grants of nonqualified
stock options, incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and restricted stock units, and other stock-based
awards (collectively, the “Awards”). Eligible recipients of Awards include employees, directors or independent contractors
of the Company or any affiliate of the Company. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”) will
administer the 2021 Plan. A total of 3,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $ 0.001 per share, of the Company may be issued pursuant
to Awards granted under the 2021 Plan. The exercise price per share for the shares to be issued pursuant to an exercise of a stock option
will be no less than one hundred percent ( 100 %) of the Fair Market Value (as defined in the 2021 Plan) of a share of Common Stock on the
date of grant. The 2021 Plan was submitted and approved by the Company’s stockholders at the 2021 annual meeting of stockholders,
held on May 19, 2021.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021,
the Company granted no new stock options.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2020,
the Company granted 7,500 stock options with an exercise price of $ 11.00 per share vesting on issuance. The total grant date fair value
was determined to be $ 27,799 .
The following is an analysis of the stock option
grant activity under the Plan:
Vested and Nonvested Stock Options
Number
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life
Outstanding December 31, 2020
2,143,000
$ 3.18
7.81
Granted
-
-
-
Exercised
-
-
-
Expired or forfeited
-
-
-
Outstanding September 30, 2021
2,143,000
$ 3.18
7.06
14
Nonvested Stock Options
Number
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Nonvested on December 31, 2020
973,000
$ 2.28
Granted
-
-
Vested
( 129,250 )
3.49
Expired or forfeited
-
-
Nonvested on September 30, 2021
843,750
$ 2.09
The Company recognized stock-based compensation
expense related to options issued and vesting of $ 616,781 during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, of which $ 556,817 is included
in general and administrative expenses and $ 59,964 is included in research and development expenses in the accompanying statements of
operations. The remaining value to be expensed is $ 1,164,704 with a weighted average vesting term of 1.12 years as of September 30, 2021.
The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense related to options issued and vesting of $ 27,799 during the nine months ended
September 30, 2020, which is included in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of operations.
Warrants
For the nine months ended September 30, 2021,
the fair value of each warrant granted was estimated using the assumption ranges and/or factors in the Black-Scholes Model as follows:
Exercise price
$ 4.00
Expected dividend yield
0 %
Risk free interest rate
0.17 %- 0.42 %
Expected life in years
3.00 - 5.00
Expected volatility
154 %- 159 %
The risk-free interest rate assumption for warrants
granted is based upon observed interest rates on the United States Government Bond Equivalent Yield appropriate for the expected term
of warrants.
The Company determined the expected volatility
assumption for warrants granted using the historical volatility of comparable public companies’ common stock. The Company will continue
to monitor peer companies and other relevant factors used to measure expected volatility for future warrant grants, until such time that
the Company’s common stock has enough market history to use historical volatility.
The dividend yield assumption for warrants granted
is based on the Company’s history and expectation of dividend payouts. The Company has never declared nor paid any cash dividends
on its common stock, and the Company does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
The Company recognizes warrant forfeitures as
they occur as there is insufficient historical data to accurately determine future forfeitures rates.
A summary of warrant issuances are as follows:
Vested and Nonvested Warrants
Number
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life
Outstanding December 31, 2020
5,799,146
$ 5.05
4.00
Granted
5,687,500
2.57
-
Exercised
( 1,163,556 )
3.21
-
Expired or forfeited
( 59,126 )
5.56
-
Outstanding September 30, 2021
10,263,964
$ 3.17
4.54
15
Nonvested Warrants
Number
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Nonvested on December 31, 2020
320,000
$ 3.69
Granted
5,687,500
2.57
Vested
( 1,304,166 )
3.18
Expired or forfeited
-
-
Nonvested on September 30, 2021
4,703,334
$ 2.51
The Company recognized stock-based compensation
expense related to warrants issued and vesting of $ 163,637 and $ 223,398 during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and September
30, 2020, respectively, which is included in general and administrative in the accompanying Statements of Operations. The remaining value
to be expensed is $ 131,311 with a weighted average vesting term of 1.25 years as of September 30, 2021.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021,
1,163,556 warrants were exercised for 1,163,556 shares of common stock. The Company recognized proceeds of $ 3,718,956 related to the exercises.
On January 25, 2021, pursuant to the January 2021
Securities Purchase Agreement the Company issued the January 2021 Warrant to the Investor to purchase up to 800,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock. The January 2021 Warrant is immediately exercisable for a period of three years at an exercise price of $ 4.00 per share.
The warrant was subsequently adjusted to $ 2.53 as disclosed in Note 9. In addition, the Company issued 75,000 warrants to the placement
agent related to the January 2021 Securities Purchase Agreement. These warrants have an exercise price of $ 4.00 and a term of five years.
All the 75,000 warrants are exercisable on issuance. (See Note 8)
In connection with the August 2021 Offering, the
Company issued warrants to purchase up to 4,583,334 shares. In addition, the Company issued a warrant to the placement agent to purchase
up to 229,166 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $ 3.00 per share. (See Note 1)
Restricted Stock Units
A summary of Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”)
issuances are as follows:
Nonvested RSUs
Number
Weighted
Average
Price
Outstanding December 31, 2020
-
$ -
Granted
1,445,400
2.11
Vested
( 16,000 )
2.12
Expired or forfeited
( 600 )
2.12
Outstanding September 30, 2021
1,428,800
$ 2.10
The Company recognized stock-based compensation
expense related to RSUs issued and straight-line vesting expense of $ 674,265 and zero during the nine months ended September 30, 2021
and September 30, 2020, respectively, of which, $ 485,240 is included in general and administrative and $ 189,025 is included in research
and development in the accompanying Statements of Operations. The remaining value to be expensed is $ 2,367,211 as of September 30, 2021.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021,
the Company issued a total of 1,445,400 RSUs. As of September 30, 2021, 16,000 of these RSUs have vested and 600 were forfeited. The Company
issued 16,000 shares of common stock for the 16,000 vested RSUs.
NOTE 12 – INCOME TAXES
The Company has incurred losses since inception.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company did not provide any provision for income taxes as the Company incurred losses
during such period. The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method in accordance with ASC 740, “Accounting
for Income Taxes”. The asset and liability method provides that deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected
future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and for operating
loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws that
will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. In assessing the need for a valuation allowance, the Company has considered
both positive and negative evidence related to the likelihood of realization of deferred tax assets using a “more likely than not”
standard. In making such assessment, more weight was given to evidence that could be objectively verified, including recent cumulative
losses. Based on the Company’s review of this evidence, the Company has recorded a full valuation allowance for its net deferred
tax assets as of September 30, 2021.
As of September 30, 2021, the Company did not
have any amounts recorded pertaining to uncertain tax positions.
16
NOTE 13 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Transaction agreement:
On October 4, 2021 the Company entered into a
transaction agreement (the “Transaction Agreement”) with AiPharma Global Holdings LLC (“AiPharma Global”), pursuant
to which the Company agreed to reach a definitive agreement (the “Definitive Agreement”) no later than November 30, 2021 to
acquire a subsidiary (“AiPharma Subsidiary” or Holdco”) of AiPharma Global which is to own all of the assets of AiPharma
Global, following a restructuring of AiPharma Global. AiPharma Global is a biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering, developing
and commercializing antiviral therapies across a broad spectrum of infectious diseases.
Pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, the Company
also agreed to permit AiPharma Global to borrow an additional principal amount of $ 8.5 million under the Credit Agreement resulting in
total availability of $ 15 million, as well as the Company issuing such number of shares of common stock that yields 65 % of the number
of the Company’s outstanding shares as of September 30, 2021 upon satisfaction of all closing conditions at the closing of the transaction.
The Transaction Agreement contemplates two events.
First, upon the execution of the Definitive Agreement (the “Initial Closing”), AiPharma Global would acquire 19.99 % of the
Company’s common stock as of September 30, 2021, subject to the filing of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the
“Initial Shares”), in exchange for 10 % of the issued and outstanding equity interests of AiPharma Subsidiary. In addition,
the Company would forgive all amounts then outstanding under the Credit Agreement, as amended. Following the execution of the Definitive
Agreement, the Company has also agreed to take all necessary actions to cause two individuals designated by AiPharma Global to be appointed
to the board of directors of the Company.
The Transaction Agreement may be terminated: (i)
by mutual agreement of the parties, (ii) by either party if the Definitive Agreement has not be executed by November 30, 2021, (iii) by
either party if there has been material breach or any material failure to perform any covenant or agreement and such breach or failure
has not been cured or is incapable of being cured, (iv) by the Company if the Company is not satisfied with the currant due diligence
conditions, (v) by the board of directors of the Company if it received a proposal that it deems to be superior to the AiPharma Global
proposal described in the Transaction Agreement, (vi) by AiPharma Global if the Company breaches certain convents under the Transaction
Agreement restricting issuance of securities during the period from execution of the Transaction Agreement through the Initial Closing,
or termination of the Transaction Agreement, or (vii) if at any time period to the Initial Closing or earlier termination of the Transaction
Agreement, the Initial Shares and Secondary Shares (defined below) represent less than 50.1% of the issued and outstanding shares of the
Company. In the event that the Transaction Agreement is terminated pursuant to (i) or (ii), AiPharma Global is required to pay the Termination
Fee to the Company by November 30, 2021. The Credit Agreement provided for a termination fee of $4 million (the “Termination Fee”)
in the event that the Definitive agreement is not entered into by November 30, 2021. In the event that the Transaction Agreement is terminated
by the Company pursuant to (iii) or (iv), AiPharma Global is required to pay the Termination Fee to the Company of $4 million and AiPharma
Global is not required to pay the Termination Fee. In the event that the Transaction Agreement is terminated by AiPharma Global pursuant
to (vii) the Company is not required to pay a termination fee and AiPharma Global is not required to pay the Termination Fee.
The Secondary Closing (as defined below) is conditioned
upon certain closing conditions, including but not limited to: (i) the approvals of the stockholders of the Company of all matters required
for the Secondary Closing, and (ii) Nasdaq approval of the issuance of shares to AiPharma Global at the Secondary Closing and the continued
listing of the Company’s common stock following the Secondary Closing (collectively, the Closing Conditions”).
The second event under the Transaction agreement
occurs upon the satisfaction of all Closing Conditions (the “Secondary Closing”) the Company shall issue an additional number
of shares of the Company’s common stock that yields 65.00 % of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock as of September
30, 2021 (the “Secondary Shares”) to AiPharma Global in exchange for all remaining equity interest of AiPharma Subsidiary.
17
Common stock offering:
On October 18, 2021, the Company entered into
an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Revere Securities LLC, relating to the public offering (the
“October Offering”) of 2,833,333 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Shares”) by the Company.
The Shares were offered, issued, and sold at a
price to the public of $ 1.50 per share under a prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to an effective
shelf registration statement filed with the SEC on Form S-3 (File No. 333-257645), which was declared effective by the SEC on July 13,
2021.
The October Offering closed on October 20, 2021
for gross proceeds of $ 4.25 million. The Company utilized a portion of the proceeds, net of underwriting discounts of approximately $ 3.91
million from the October Offering to fund certain obligations under the Credit Agreement.
Amendment to Credit Agreement:
On October 18, 2021, the Company entered into
the first amendment to the Credit Agreement with AiPharma Global and certain affiliated entities (the “Credit Agreement Amendment”),
pursuant to which the Company agreed to increase the amount which AiPharma is permitted to borrow under the Credit Agreement by $8.5 million
to an aggregate of $15.0 million, of which $6.5 million was outstanding prior to entering the Credit Agreement Amendment. The Company
agreed to fund such additional borrowings, as requested by AiPharma, by advancing 70% of any amounts received by the Company from the
exercise of existing warrants or any other capital raises, including the October Offering.
Lease:
On November 3, 2021, the Company entered a modified
gross lease (the “Melville Lease”) for approximately 3,150 square feet of office space in Melville, New York. The Melville
Lease has a term of thirty-six months. The monthly base rent is approximately $ 7,240 , plus applicable pro-rata common area charges. The
Melville Lease contains a base rent escalation clause of 3.00 % per lease calendar year. The Company anticipates moving into the space
before the end of 2021.
RSU grant:
On November 10, 2021,
the Compensation Committee approved the grant of 335,400 RSUs to employees pursuant to the Company’s 2021 Equity Incentive Plan.
Included in this grant were 195,000 RSUs granted to officers of the Company.
18
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The
following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with the unaudited financial
statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited financial statements and related
notes for the year ended December 31, 2020 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
or SEC. In addition to historical information, this discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties,
and assumptions. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain
factors. We discuss factors that we believe could cause or contribute to these differences below and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q, including those factors set forth in the section entitled “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and
Industry Data” and in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Part II, Item 1A.
Overview
We
are a biotech innovation company with a mission of prolonging life and enhancing its quality by improving the health of the immune system.
We are developing biotechnologies specifically focused on improving the health of the immune system through immune reprogramming and
monitoring. Our immune reprogramming technologies are currently at the pre-clinical stage and are designed to retrain the immune system
to induce tolerance with an objective of addressing rejection of transplanted organs, autoimmune diseases, and allergies. Our immune
monitoring technologies are designed to provide a personalized comprehensive profile of the immune system and we plan to utilize them
in our upcoming reprogramming clinical trials to monitor subjects’ immune response before, during and after drug administration.
Immune
Reprogramming
The
discovery of immunosuppressive (anti-rejection and monoclonal) drugs over 40 years ago has made possible life-saving organ transplantation
procedures and blocking of unwanted immune responses in autoimmune diseases. However, immune suppression leads to significant undesirable
side effects, such as increased susceptibility to life-threatening infections and cancers, because it indiscriminately and broadly suppresses
immune function throughout the body. While the use of these drugs has been justifiable because they prevent or delay organ rejection,
their use for treatment of autoimmune diseases and allergies may not be acceptable because of the aforementioned side effects. Furthermore,
transplanted organs often ultimately fail despite the use of immune suppression, and about 40% of transplanted organs survive no more
than 5 years.
New,
focused therapeutic approaches are needed that modulate only the small portion of immune cells that are involved in rejection of the
transplanted organ, as this approach can be safer for patients than indiscriminate immune suppression. Such approaches are referred to
as immune tolerance, and when therapeutically induced, may be safer for patients and potentially allow long-term survival of transplanted
tissues and organs.
In
the late 1990s, academic research on these approaches was conducted at the Transplant Center in Loma Linda University (“LLU”)
in connection with a project that secured initial grant funding from the U.S. Department of Defense. The focus of that project was for
skin grafting for burn victims. Twenty years of research at LLU and an affiliated incubator led to a series of discoveries that have
been translated into a large patent portfolio of therapeutic approaches that may be applied to the modulation of the immune system to
induce tolerance to self and transplanted organs.
We
have an exclusive worldwide license for commercializing this nucleic acid-based technology (which is currently at the pre-clinical stage),
named Apoptotic DNA Immunotherapy™ (ADi™) from LLU, which utilizes a novel approach that mimics the way the body naturally
induces tolerance to our own tissues (“therapeutically induced immune tolerance”). While immune suppression requires continuous
administration to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ, induction of tolerance has the potential to retrain the immune system to
accept the organ for longer periods of time. Thus, ADi™ may allow patients to live with transplanted organs with significantly
reduced immune suppression. ADi™ is a technology platform which we believe can be engineered to address a wide variety of indications.
19
We
are developing ADi™ products for organ transplantation including skin grafting, autoimmune diseases, and allergies, with the initial
focus on skin allografts and psoriasis, as we believe these indications will be most efficient in providing safety and efficacy data
in clinical trials. To submit a Biologics License Application (“BLA”) for a biopharmaceutical product, clinical safety and
efficacy must be demonstrated in a series of clinical studies conducted with human subjects. For products in our class of drugs, the
first-in-human trials will be a combination of Phase I (safety/tolerability) and Phase II (efficacy) in affected subjects. To obtain
approval to initiate the Phase I/IIa studies, an Investigational New Drug Application will be submitted to compile non-clinical efficacy
data as well as manufacturing and pre-clinical safety/toxicology data. To date, we have conducted non-clinical studies in a stringent
model of skin transplantation using genetically mismatched donor and recipient animals demonstrating a 3-fold increase in the survival
of the skin graft in animals that were tolerized with ADi™ compared to animals that receive immune suppression alone. Prolongation
of graft life was observed despite discontinuation of immune suppression after the first 5 weeks. Additionally, in an induced non-clinical
model for psoriasis, ADi™ treatment resulted in a 69% reduction in skin thickness and a 38% decrease in skin flaking (two clinical
parameters for assessment of psoriasis skin lesions). The Phase I/IIa studies in psoriasis will evaluate the safety/tolerability of ADi™
in patients diagnosed with psoriasis. Since the drug will be administered in subjects diagnosed with psoriasis, effectiveness of the
drug to improve psoriatic lesions will also be evaluated. In another Phase I/IIa study, patients requiring skin allografts will receive
weekly intra-dermal injections of ADi™ in combination with standard immune suppression to assess safety/tolerability and possibility
of reducing levels of immunosuppressive drugs as well as prolongation of graft life. Later phase trials are planned after successful
completion of these studies in preparation for submission for a BLA to regulatory agencies.
Immune
Monitoring
We
believe that understanding the status of an individual’s immune system is key to developing and administering immunotherapies such
as ADi™. We have secured an exclusive worldwide license for commercializing a technology platform which provides a personalized
comprehensive profile of the immune system. It is intended to be informative for individual immune responses to viruses, bacterial antigens,
peptides, drugs, bone marrow and solid organ transplants, and cancer. It has broad applicability to many other agents of clinical interest
impacting the immune system, including those not yet identified such as future infectious agents. We plan to brand this technology, and
other future licensed and/or in-house developed monitoring technologies collectively as AditxtScore™.
AditxtScore™
is being designed to allow individuals to understand, manage and monitor their immune profiles in order to be informed about attacks
on or by their immune system. We believe AditxtScore™ can also assist the medical community in anticipating possible immune responses
and reactions to viruses, bacteria, allergens, and transplanted organs. It can be useful in anticipating attacks on the body by having
the ability to determine its potential response and for developing a plan to deal with an undesirable reaction by the immune system.
Its advantages include the ability to provide a simple, rapid, accurate, high throughput, single platform assay that can be multiplexed
to determine the immune status with respect to several factors simultaneously, in 3-16 hours, as well as detect antigen and antibody
in a single test (i.e., infectious, recovered, immune). In addition, it can determine and differentiate between various types of cellular
and humoral immune responses (T and B cells). It also provides for simultaneous monitoring of cell activation and levels of cytokine
release (i.e., cytokine storms).
We
plan to utilize AditxtScore™ in our upcoming clinical trials to monitor subjects’ immune response before, during, and after
ADi™ drug administration. We are working with regulatory consultants with the objective to obtain FDA approval for AditxtScore™
as a clinical assay. We are currently securing marketing and distribution partnerships for application of AditxtScore™ in the infectious
diseases market. To obtain FDA approval to use AditxtScore™ as a clinical assay, we are performing validation studies to demonstrate
AditxtScore™’s utility to evaluate various components of the immune system reproducibly. We believe that this data will show
AditxtScore™’s ability to measure various components of the immune system (e.g., humoral and cell-mediated immune responses)
to provide a broader view of the immune system and its status in health and disease. Our plan is to submit a 510(K) application to the
FDA after compilation of these data. Beyond infectious diseases, we plan to develop AditxtScore™ for applications in additional
markets such as organ rejection, allergies, drug/vaccine response, and disease susceptibility.
20
License
Agreement with Loma Linda University
On
March 8, 2018, we entered into an Assignment Agreement (the “Assignment Agreement”) with Sekris Biomedical, Inc. (“Sekris”).
Sekris was a party to a license agreement with LLU, entered and made effective on May 25, 2011, and amended on June 24, 2011, July 16,
2012 and December 27, 2012 (the “Original Agreement,” and together with the Assignment Agreement, the “Sekris Agreements”).
Pursuant to the Assignment Agreement, Sekris transferred and assigned all of its rights, obligations and liabilities under the Original
Agreement, of whatever kind or nature, to us. In exchange, on March 8, 2018, we issued a warrant to Sekris to purchase up to 500,000
shares of our common stock (the “Sekris Warrant”). The warrant was immediately exercisable and has an exercise price of $4.00
per share. The expiration date of the warrant is March 8, 2023. On March 15, 2018, as amended on July 1, 2020, we entered into a LLU
License Agreement directly with Loma Linda University, which amends and restates the Sekris Agreements.
Pursuant
to the LLU License Agreement, we obtained the exclusive royalty-bearing worldwide license in and to all intellectual property, including
patents, technical information, trade secrets, proprietary rights, technology, know-how, data, formulas, drawings, and specifications,
owned or controlled by LLU and/or any of its affiliates (the “LLU Patent and Technology Rights”) and related to therapy for
immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (the ADi™ technology). In consideration for the LLU License Agreement, we issued 25,000 shares
of common stock to LLU.
Pursuant
to the LLU License Agreement, we are required to pay an annual license fee to LLU. Also, we paid LLU $455,000 in July 2020 for outstanding
milestone payments and license fees. We are also required to pay to LLU milestone payments in connection with certain development milestones.
Specifically, we are required to make the following milestone payments to LLU: $175,000 on March 31, 2022; $100,000 on March 31, 2024;
$500,000 on March 31, 2026; and $500,000 on March 31, 2027. Additionally, as consideration for prior expenses incurred by LLU to prosecute,
maintain and defend the LLU Patent and Technology Rights, we made the following payments to LLU: $70,000 at the end of December 2018,
and a final payment of $60,000 at the end of March 2019. We are required to defend the LLU Patent and Technology Rights during the term
of the LLU License Agreement. Additionally, we will owe royalty payments of (i) 1.5% of Net Product Sales (as such terms are defined
under the LLU License Agreement) and Net Service Sales on any Licensed Products (defined as any finished pharmaceutical products which
utilizes the LLU Patent and Technology Rights in its development, manufacture or supply), and (ii) 0.75% of Net Product Sales and Net
Service Sales for Licensed Products and Licensed Services (as such terms are defined under the LLU License Agreement) not covered by
a valid patent claim for technology rights and know-how for a three (3) year period beyond the expiration of all valid patent claims.
We also are required to produce a written progress report to LLU, discussing our development and commercialization efforts, within 45
days following the end of each year. All intellectual property rights in and to LLU Patent and Technology Rights shall remain with LLU
(other than improvements developed by or on our behalf).
The
LLU License Agreement shall terminate on the last day that a patent granted to us by LLU is valid and enforceable or the day that the
last patent application licensed to us is abandoned. The LLU License Agreement may be terminated by mutual agreement or by us upon 90
days written notice to LLU. LLU may terminate the LLU License Agreement in the event of (i) non-payments or late payments of royalty,
milestone and license maintenance fees not cured within 90 days after delivery of written notice by LLU, (ii) a breach of any non-payment
provision (including the provision that requires us to meet certain deadlines for milestone events (each, a “Milestone Deadline”))
not cured within 90 days after delivery of written notice by LLU and (iii) LLU delivers notice to us of three or more actual breaches
of the LLU License Agreement by us in any 12-month period. Additional Milestone Deadlines include: (i) the requirement to have regulatory
approval of an IND application to initiate first-in-human clinical trials on or before March 31, 2022, (ii) the completion of first-in-human
(phase I/II) clinical trials by March 31, 2024, (iii) the completion of Phase III clinical trials by March 31, 2026 and (iv) biologic
licensing approval by the FDA by March 31, 2027.
License
Agreement with Leland Stanford Junior University (“Stanford”)
On
February 3, 2020, we entered into an exclusive license agreement (the “February 2020 License Agreement”) with Stanford regarding
a patent concerning a method for detection and measurement of specific cellular responses. Pursuant to the February 2020 License Agreement,
we received an exclusive worldwide license to Stanford’s patent regarding use, import, offer, and sale of Licensed Products (as
defined in the agreement). The license to the patented technology is exclusive, including the right to sublicense, beginning on the effective
date of the agreement, and ending when the patent expires. Under the exclusivity agreement, we acknowledged that Stanford had already
granted a non-exclusive license in the Nonexclusive Field of Use, under the Licensed Patents in the Licensed Field of Use in the Licensed
Territory (as those terms are defined in the February 2020 License Agreement”). However, Stanford agreed to not grant further licenses
under the Licensed Patents in the Licensed Field of Use in the Licensed Territory.
21
We
were obligated to pay and paid a fee of $25,000 to Stanford within 60 days of February 3, 2020. We also issued 18,750 shares of the Company’s
common stock to Stanford. An annual licensing maintenance fee is payable by us on the first anniversary of the February 2020 License
Agreement in the amount of $40,000 for 2021 through 2024 and $60,000 starting in 2025 until the license expires upon the expiration of
the patent. The Company is required to pay and has paid $25,000 for the issuances of certain patents. The Company will pay milestone
fees of $50,000 on the first commercial sales of a licensed product and $25,000 at the beginning of any clinical study for regulatory
clearance of an in vitro diagnostic product developed and a potential licensed product. We are also required to: (i) provide a listing
of the management team or a schedule for the recruitment of key management positions by March 31, 2020 (which has been completed), (ii)
provide a business plan covering projected product development, markets and sales forecasts, manufacturing and operations, and financial
forecasts until at least $10,000,000 in revenue by June 30, 2020 (which has been completed), conduct validation studies by September
30, 2020 (which has been completed), (iii) hold a pre-submission meeting with the FDA by September 30, 2020 (which has been completed),
(iv) submit a 510(k) application to the FDA, Emergency Use Authorization (“EUA”), or a Laboratory Developed Test (“LDT”)
by March 31, 2021 (LDT has been developed and being validated; also, working with a FDA consultant to submit an application for regulatory
clearance), (v) obtain FDA approval by December 31, 2021, (vi) complete a prototype assay kit by December 31, 2021, and (vii) have a
written agreement with Stanford on further development and commercialization milestones for specific fields of use by December 31, 2021.
In
addition to the annual license maintenance fees outlined above, we will pay Stanford royalties on Net Sales (as such term is defined
in the February 2020 License Agreement) during the of the term of the agreement as follows: 4% when Net Sales are below or equal to $5
million annually or 6% when Net Sales are above $5 million annually. The February 2020 License Agreement may be terminated upon our election
on at least 30 days advance notice to Stanford, or by Stanford if we: (i) are delinquent on any report or payment; (ii) are not diligently
developing and commercializing Licensed Product; (iii) miss certain performance milestones; (iv) are in breach of any provision of the
February 2020 License Agreement; or (v) provide any false report to Stanford. Should any events in the preceding sentence occur, we have
a thirty (30) day cure period to remedy such violation.
Our
Team
We
have assembled a team of experts from a variety of scientific fields and commercial backgrounds, with many years of collective experience
that ranges from founding startup biotech companies, to developing and marketing biopharmaceutical products, to designing clinical trials,
and to management of private and public companies.
Going
Concern
We
were incorporated on September 28, 2017 and have not generated revenues to date. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 we had
a net loss of $22,318,832 and cash of $5,469,435. The Company will require significant additional capital to operate in the normal course
of business and fund clinical studies in the long-term. As a result of the September 2020 Offering, the January 2021 Securities Purchase
Agreement, and the August 2021 Offering, we received net proceeds of approximately $23,000,000 during the last twelve months. We believe
that the funds raised as well as the remaining availability of approximately $89.0 million to raise future funds pursuant to an effective
shelf registration statement filed with the SEC on Form S-3 declared effective on July 13, 2021 will be sufficient to fund our operations
for at least the next 12 months. As a result, these conditions have alleviated the doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going
concern beyond one year.
Financial
Results
We
have a limited operating history. Therefore, there is limited historical financial information upon which to base an evaluation of our
performance. Our prospects must be considered in light of the uncertainties, risks, expenses, and difficulties frequently encountered
by companies in their early stages of operations. Our financial statements as of September 30, 2021, show a net loss of $22,318,832.
We expect to incur additional net expenses over the next several years as we continue to maintain and expand our existing operations.
The amount of future losses and when, if ever, we will achieve profitability are uncertain.
22
Results
of Operations
Results
of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
During
the three months ended September 30, 2021, we incurred a loss from operations of $6,073,145. This is due to general and administrative
expenses of $4,451,545, which includes $650,325 in stock-based compensation, research and development of $1,471,544, which includes $248,989
in stock-based compensation, and sales and marketing expenses of $150,056. The $1,471,544 in research and development is comprised of
$3,700 in licensing fees, $484,197 in product development, $736,997 in compensation, and $246,650 in other research and development expense.
During
the three months ended September 30, 2020, we incurred a loss from operations of $2,744,538. This is due to general and
administrative expenses of $2,453,725, which includes $874,363 in stock-based compensation, research and development of $285,813,
and sales and marketing expenses of $5,000. The $285,813 in research and development is comprised of $131,965 in licensing fees, $126,987 in product development, and $26,861 in other research and development expense.
The
increase in expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020 was due to
the Company continuing to execute its business plan and incur costs of being a public company.
Results
of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we incurred a loss from operations of $17,941,184. This is due to general and administrative
expenses of $14,348,375, which includes $2,887,657 in stock-based compensation, research and development of $3,340,247, which includes
$248,989 in stock-based compensation, and sales and marketing expenses of $252,562. The $3,340,247 in research and development is comprised
of $76,245 in licensing fees, $1,460,086 in product development, $736,997 in compensation, and $1,066,919 in other research and development
expense.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we incurred a loss from operations of $4,199,816. This is due to general and administrative
expenses of $3,677,490, which includes $1,564,129 in stock-based compensation, research and development of $514,478, and sales and marketing
expenses of $7,848. The $514,478 in research and development is comprised of $258,635 in licensing fees, $57,000 in product development,
and $198,843 in other research and development expense.
The
increase in expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was due to
the Company continuing to execute its business plan and incurring costs of being a public company.
23
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
We have incurred substantial operating
losses since inception and expect to continue to incur significant operating losses for the foreseeable future and may never become profitable.
Although the Company has signed agreements with channel partners throughout the period, no receivables have been recorded as there has
been no history of collectability. As of September 30, 2021, we had an accumulated deficit of $43,300,277. We had working capital of $8,784,679
as of September 30, 2021. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we purchased $1,722,555 in fixed assets, for which we made
cash payments of $900,693 and financed $821,862. These fixed assets were purchased to continue the buildout of our operations. Approximately
$1,384,000 of these purchased fixed assets were lab equipment, $258,000 was for computers, $73,000 was for office furniture, and $8,000
was for other fixed assets.
Our
financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern.
We
have funded our operations from proceeds from the sale of equity and debt securities. On July 2, 2020, we completed our IPO and raised
approximately $9.5 million in net proceeds. At the time of the IPO, we believed that these funds would be sufficient to fund our operations
for the foreseeable future.
On
September 10, 2020, we completed a follow-on public offering. In connection therewith, we issued 2,400,000 units, or Follow-On Units,
excluding the underwriters’ option to cover overallotments, at an offering price of $4.00 per Follow-On Unit, resulting in gross
proceeds of approximately $9.6 million.
On
January 25, 2021, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with an institutional accredited investor (the “Investor”)
for the sale of a $6,000,000 senior secured convertible note (the “Convertible Note”). The Convertible Note had a term of
24 months, was originally convertible at a price of $4.00 per share and was issued at an original issuance discount of $1,000,000. On
August 30, 2021, the Company entered into a defeasance and waiver agreement with the Investor, pursuant to which the Noteholder has agreed
in exchange for (a) a cash payment by the Company to the Investor of $1.2 million (the Cash Payment”), (b) a waiver, in part of
the conversion price adjustment provision such that the January 2021 Note shall be convertible into 4,802,497 shares of common stock
(without giving effect to the conversion notice received by the company form the Noteholder prior to the date hereof totaling (1,005,748
shares) (the “Shares”), and (c) a voluntary and permanent reduction by the Company of the exercise price of the warrant to
purchase 800,000 shares of the common stock of the Company (the “January 2021 Warrant”) to $2.53 per share. As of September
30, 2021, the outstanding principle of the convertible note had been converted to 4,802,497 shares of common stock.
On
August 30, 2021, we completed a registered direct; offering and raised approximately $10.1 million in net proceeds.
We
may need to raise significant additional capital to continue to fund our operations and the clinical trials for our product candidates.
We may seek to sell common stock, preferred stock or convertible debt securities, enter into a credit facility or another form of third-party
funding or seek other debt financing. In addition, we may seek to raise cash through collaborative agreements or from government grants.
The sale of equity and convertible debt securities may result in dilution to our stockholders and certain of those securities may have
rights senior to those of our common shares. If we raise additional funds through the issuance of preferred stock, convertible debt securities,
or other debt financing, these securities or other debt could contain covenants that would restrict our operations. Any other third-party
funding arrangement could require us to relinquish valuable rights.
The
source, timing, and availability of any future financing will depend principally upon market conditions, and, more specifically, on the
progress of our clinical development program. Funding may not be available when needed, at all, or on terms acceptable to us. Lack of
necessary funds may require us to, among other things, delay, scale back or eliminate expenses including some or all our planned development,
including our clinical trials. While we may need to raise funds in the future, we believe the current cash reserves should be sufficient
to fund our operation for the foreseeable future. Because of these factors, we believe that this alleviates the issues about our ability
to continue as a going concern.
24
Contractual
Obligations
The
following table shows our contractual obligations as of September 30, 2021:
Payment Due by Year
Total
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Lease
$ 4,485,132
$ 262,560
$ 1,064,882
$ 1,030,660
$ 934,503
$ 708,804
$ 483,723
Financed asset
1,048,904
199,171
738,221
111,512
-
-
-
Total contractual obligations
$ 5,534,036
$ 461,731
$ 1,803,103
$ 1,142,172
$ 934,503
$ 708,804
$ 483,723
Critical
Accounting Polices and Estimates
Our
financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The preparation of
our financial statements and related disclosures requires us to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported amount
of assets, liabilities, revenue, costs and expenses, and related disclosures. We believe that our critical accounting policies described
under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Plan of Operations—Critical Accounting
Policies” in our Prospectus, dated September 1, 2020, filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b), are critical to fully understanding
and evaluating our financial condition and results of operations. The following involve the most judgment and complexity:
●
Research
and development
●
Stock-based
compensation expense
●
Fair
value of common stock
Accordingly,
we believe the policies set forth above are critical to fully understanding and evaluating our financial condition and results of operations.
If actual results or events differ materially from the estimates, judgments and assumptions used by us in applying these policies, our
reported financial condition and results of operations could be materially affected.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
did not have during the periods presented, and we do not currently have, any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in the rules
and regulations of the SEC.
JOBS
Act
On
April 5, 2012, the JOBS Act was enacted. Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an “emerging growth company”
can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act, for complying with new
or revised accounting standards. In other words, an “emerging growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting
standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies.
When
favorable, we have chosen to take advantage of the extended transition periods available to emerging growth companies under the JOBS
Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies provided
under the JOBS Act.
25
We
are in the process of evaluating the benefits of relying on other exemptions and reduced reporting requirements provided by the JOBS Act. Subject
to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, as an “emerging growth company,” we intend to rely on certain of these exemptions,
including without limitation, (i) providing an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial
reporting pursuant to Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and (ii) complying with any requirement that may be adopted
by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the
auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements, known as the auditor discussion
and analysis. We will remain an “emerging growth company” until the earliest of (i) the last day of the fiscal year
in which we have total annual gross revenues of $1.07 billion or more; (ii) the last day of our fiscal year following the fifth
anniversary of the date of the completion of our IPO (December 31, 2025); (iii) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion
in nonconvertible debt during the previous three years; or (iv) the date on which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer
under the rules of the SEC.
Recently
Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
See
Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the accompanying financial statements for a description of other accounting policies
and recently issued accounting pronouncements.
Recent
Developments
See
Note 12 – Subsequent Event to the accompanying financial statements for a description of material recent developments.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
We
are not required to provide the information required by this Item as we are a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in
Rule 229.10(f)(1).
Item
4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
In
accordance with Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), we,
under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, carried out an evaluation
of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e)
of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were (a) designed to ensure that the information
we are required to disclose in our reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, and reported in an accurate manner and on a
timely basis and the information that we are required to disclose in our Exchange Act reports is accumulated and communicated to management
to permit timely decisions with respect to required disclosure and (b) operating in an effective manner.
Change
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
No
change occurred in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during
the quarter ended September 30, 2021 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control
over financial reporting.
26
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
From
time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. However,
litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may
harm our business.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
Our
business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows may be impacted by a number of factors, many of which are beyond
our control, including those set forth in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our other filings with the SEC, the occurrence
of any one of which could have a material adverse effect on our actual results. There have been no material changes to the Risk Factors
previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and our other filings with the SEC.
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a)
Sales of Unregistered Securities
On
January 1, 2021, the Company issued a consultant 6,000 shares of common stock for services rendered.
On
March 1, 2021, the Company issued a consultant 12,000 shares of common stock for services rendered.
On
April 1, 2021, the Company issued a consultant 6,000 shares of common stock for services rendered.
On
May 11, 2021, the Company issued a consultant 50,000 shares of common stock for services rendered.
On
June 8, 2021, the Company issued a consultant 12,000 shares of common stock for services rendered.
On
September 29, 2021, the Company issued a consultant 2,934 shares of common stock for services rendered.
On
August 25, 2021, in connection with our registered direct offering, in a concurrent private placement, we issued warrants to purchase
an aggregate of 4,583,334 shares of common stock. The warrants have an exercise price of $2.53 per share and are exercisable for a five-year
period commencing six months from the date of issuance.
The
issuances above were made pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
(b)
Use of Proceeds
On
July 2, 2020, the Company completed its initial public offering (“IPO”). In connection therewith, the Company issued 1,226,668
Units (the “Units”), excluding the underwriters’ option to cover overallotments (the underwriter did not exercise their
overallotment), at an offering price of $9.00 per Unit, resulting in gross proceeds of approximately $11.0 million. The Units issued
in the IPO consisted of one share of common stock, one Series A warrant, and one Series B warrant. The Series A warrants originally had
an exercise price of $9.00 and a term of 5 years. In addition, the Company issued a Unit Purchase Option at an exercise price of $11.25
per unit to the underwriters to purchase up to 67,466 units, with each unit consisting of (i) one share of common stock and (ii) one
Series A Warrant. On August 19, 2020, the Company modified the exercise price of the Series A Warrants from $9.00 per share to $4.50
per share. The term of the Series A Warrants was not modified. The Series B warrants have an exercise price of $11.25 per share, a term
of 5 years and contain a cashless exercise option upon certain criteria being met. As of September 30, 2020, substantially all of the
Series B warrants issued in the IPO have been exercised pursuant to a cashless provision therein.
We
received net proceeds of $9.5 million in the IPO, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and issuance expenses borne
by us. No payments were made by us to directors, officers or persons owning ten percent or more of our common stock or to their associates,
or to our affiliates, other than payments in the ordinary course of business to officers for salaries and to non-employee directors pursuant
to our director compensation policy. Dawson James Securities, Inc. acted as lead book-running manager of the offering and as representative
of the underwriters for the offering.
There
has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds from our IPO from that described in the final prospectus related to the offering,
dated June 29, 2020 as filed with the SEC.
Item
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item
4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not
applicable.
Item
5. Other Information
On
August 12, 2021, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Bylaws to reflect the
change in the Company’s corporate name from Aditx Therapeutics, Inc. to Aditxt, Inc. The Amended and Restated Bylaws contain no
other changes other than the change in name.
27
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement
On November 14, 2021, the
Company entered into an Amended and Restated Employment Agreement with Mr. Amro Albanna, the Chief Executive Officer of the Company (the
“Amro Employment Agreement”). Pursuant to the Amro Employment Agreement, Mr. Albanna will receive (i) a base salary at the
annual rate of $280,000 for the remainder of calendar year 2021, and effective January 1, 2022, $500,000 (prorated for any partial year)
payable in bimonthly installments (ii) the opportunity to earn an annual bonus of 2% of the Company’s earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) with respect to an applicable year for which the bonus is payable, provided that such bonus
will not exceed two (2) times Mr. Albanna’s base salary, and (iii) eligible to earn an annual discretionary bonus as determined
by the Board or its Compensation Committee in their sole discretion. In addition, for calendar year 2021, Mr. Albanna will be eligible
to earn an additional discretionary bonus as determined by the Company.
The term of Mr. Albanna’s
engagement under the Amro Employment Agreement commences as of the Effective Date (as defined in the Amro Employment Agreement) and continues
until November 14,2023, unless earlier terminated in accordance with the terms of the Amro Employment Agreement. The term of Mr. Albanna’s
Employment Agreement is automatically renewed for successive one (1) year periods until terminated by Mr. Albanna or the Company.
Under the Amro Employment
Agreement, termination of Mr. Albanna by the Company for “Cause,” “Death,” or “Disability,” (as such
terms are defined in the Amro Employment Agreement), or resignation by Mr. Albanna without “Good Reason” (as defined in the
Amro Employment Agreement), will not require the Company to pay severance to Mr. Albanna. Upon any such termination, Mr. Albanna will
be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation (as defined in the Amro Employment Agreement), which in the case of termination by the
Company for Cause or resignation by Mr. Albanna for Good Reason will not include payment of pro rata bonus; provided , however ,
if termination of Mr. Albanna by the Company without “Cause” or resignation by Mr. Albanna for “Good Reason,”
then under the Amro Employment Agreement will require the Company to pay severance to Mr. Albanna. Upon any such termination, Mr. Albanna
will be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation and, subject to Mr. Albanna’s execution of an irrevocable release, receive
(i) on the sixtieth day (60th) day following termination, a lump sum amount equal to twelve (12) months base salary then in effect as
of the date of termination, less applicable taxes and withholdings; (ii) provide reimbursement to Mr. Albanna’s medical insurance
premiums for a period of twelve (12) months following the date of termination; and (iii) cause any equity awards granted prior to the
Effective Date (as defined in the Amro Employment Agreement), that are then outstanding and unvested to immediately vest and, with respect
to all options and stock appreciation rights, to become fully exercisable.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
under the Amro Employment Agreement, termination of Mr. Albanna by the Company without Cause or resignation by Mr. Albanna for Good Reason
and a Change of Control (as defined in the Amro Employment Agreement) of the Company occurs within six (6) months after such termination,
or within twenty-four (24) months prior to such termination, the Company will pay severance to Mr. Albanna in connection to such termination.
Upon such termination, Mr. Albanna will be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation, and subject to Mr. Albanna’s execution
of an irrevocable release, receive (i) on the sixtieth (60th) day of termination, a lump sum cash-payment equal to the product of three
times Mr. Albanna’s salary then in effect as of the date of termination, less applicable taxes and withholdings; (ii) provide reimbursement
to Mr. Albanna’s medical insurance premiums for a period of twenty-four (24) months following the date of termination; and (iii)
notwithstanding any provision of any stock incentive plan, stock option agreement, realization bonus, restricted stock agreement or other
agreement relating to capital stock of the Company, cause any equity awards granted prior to the that are then outstanding and unvested
to immediately vest and, with respect to all options and stock appreciation rights, to become fully exercisable for twenty-four (24) months
(but not later than when the award would otherwise expire).
The Amro Employment Agreement
also contains customary non-solicitation and non-competition covenants, which covenants remain in effect for twelve (12) months following
any cessation of employment with respect to Mr. Albanna. To the extent any of the payments or benefits provided for under the Amro Employment
Agreement or any other agreement or arrangement between Mr. Albanna and the Company (collectively, the “Payments”), (a) constitute
an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G (“Section 280G”) of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended and restated (the “Code”), and (b) would otherwise be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999
of the Code (“Section 4999”), then the Company will pay or provide the greater (whichever gives Mr. Albanna the highest net
after-tax amount) of (i) all of the Payments or (ii) the portion of Payments not in excess of the greatest amount of Payments that can
be paid that would not result in the imposition of the excise tax under Section 4999.
28
The foregoing description
of the terms of the Amro Employment Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the provisions
of the Amro Employment Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.12 to this Current Report on Form 10-Q.
Pankovcin Employment Agreement
On November 14, 2021, Aditxt,
Inc. (the “Company”) entered into a new employment agreement (the “Pankovcin Employment Agreement”) with the Company’s
President, Corinne Pankovcin, pursuant to which Ms. Pankovcin will continue to serve as the Company’s President and Secretary until
the date upon which Ms. Pankovcin’s employment may be terminated in accordance with the terms of the Pankovcin Employment Agreement.
The term of Ms. Pankovcin’s
engagement under the Pankovcin Employment Agreement commences as of the Effective Date (as defined in the Pankovcin Employment Agreement)
and continues until November 14,2023, unless earlier terminated in accordance with the terms of the Pankovcin Employment Agreement. The
term of Ms. Pankovcin’s Employment Agreement is automatically renewed for successive one (1) year periods until terminated by Ms.
Pankovcin or the Company.
Pursuant to the Pankovcin
Employment Agreement, Ms. Pankovcin will receive: (i) a base salary at the annual rate of $250,000 for the remainder of calendar year
2021, and effective January 1, 2022, $385,000 (prorated for any partial year) payable in bimonthly installments and (ii) eligible to earn
an annual discretionary bonus with a target amount of 45% of Base Compensation, which is based on the achievement of performance objectives,
which will be determined by the Board and Compensation Committee. In addition, for calendar year 2021, Ms. Pankovcin shall be eligible
to earn an additional discretionary bonus as determined by the Company.
Under the Pankovcin Employment
Agreement, termination of Ms. Pankovcin by the Company for “Cause,” “Death,” or “Disability,” (as
such terms are defined in the Pankovcin Employment Agreement), or resignation by Ms. Pankovcin for “Good Reason” (as defined
in the Pankovcin Employment Agreement), will not require the Company to pay severance to Ms. Pankovcin. Upon any such termination, Ms.
Pankovcin will be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation (as defined in the Pankovcin Employment Agreement), which in the case of
termination by the Company for Cause or resignation by Ms. Pankovcin for Good Reason will not include payment of pro rata bonus; provided ,
however , if termination of Ms. Pankovcin by the Company without “Cause” or resignation by Ms. Pankovcin for
“Good Reason,” then under the Pankovcin Employment Agreement will require the Company to pay severance to Ms. Pankovcin. Upon
any such termination, Ms. Pankovcin will be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation and, subject to Ms. Pankovcin’s execution
of an irrevocable release, receive: (i) on the sixtieth day (60th) day following termination, a lump sum amount equal to twelve (12) months
base salary then in effect as of the date of termination, less applicable taxes and withholdings; (ii) provide reimbursement to Ms. Pankovcin’s
medical insurance premiums for a period of twelve (12) months following the date of termination; and (iii) cause any equity awards granted
prior to the Effective Date (as defined in the Pankovcin Employment Agreement), that are then outstanding and unvested to immediately
vest and, with respect to all options and stock appreciation rights, to become fully exercisable.
29
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
under the Pankovcin Employment Agreement, termination of Ms. Pankovcin by the Company without Cause or resignation by Ms. Pankovcin for
Good Reason and a Change of Control (as defined in the Pankovcin Employment Agreement) of the Company occurs within six (6) months after
such termination, or within twenty-four (24) months prior to such termination, the Company will pay severance to Ms. Pankovcin in connection
to such termination. Upon such termination, Ms. Pankovcin will be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation, and subject to Ms. Pankovcin’s
execution of an irrevocable release, receive (i) on the sixtieth (60th) day of termination, a lump sum cash-payment equal to the sum of
(A) the product of two times Ms. Pankovcin’s salary then in effect as of the date of termination, less applicable taxes and withholdings,
and (B) the product of two times Ms. Pankovcin’s Target Bonus; (ii) provide reimbursement to Ms. Pankovcin’s medical insurance
premiums for a period of twenty-four (24) months following the date of termination; and (iii) notwithstanding any provision of any stock
incentive plan, stock option agreement, realization bonus, restricted stock agreement or other agreement relating to capital stock of
the Company, cause any equity awards granted prior to the that are then outstanding and unvested to immediately vest and, with respect
to all options and stock appreciation rights, to become fully exercisable for twenty-four (24) months (but not later than when the award
would otherwise expire).
The Pankovcin Employment Agreement
also contains customary non-solicitation and non-competition covenants, which covenants remain in effect for twelve (12) months following
any cessation of employment with respect to Ms. Pankovcin. To the extent any of the payments or benefits provided for under the Pankovcin
Employment Agreement or any other agreement or arrangement between Ms. Pankovcin and the Company (collectively, the “Payments”),
(a) constitute an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G (“Section 280G”) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and restated (the “Code”), and (b) would otherwise be subject to the excise tax imposed by
Section 4999 of the Code (“Section 4999”), then the Company will pay or provide the greater (whichever gives Ms. Pankovcin
the highest net after-tax amount) of (i) all of the Payments or (ii) the portion of Payments not in excess of the greatest amount of Payments
that can be paid that would not result in the imposition of the excise tax under Section 4999.
A copy of the Pankovcin Employment
Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.13 to this report and incorporated herein by reference.
Farley Employment Agreement
On November 14, 2021, Aditxt,
Inc. (the “Company”) entered into a new employment agreement (the “Farley Employment Agreement”) with the Company’s
Chief Financial Officer, Thomas Farley, pursuant to which Mr. Farley will continue to serve as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer
until the date upon which Mr. Farley’s employment may be terminated in accordance with the terms of the Farley Employment Agreement.
The term of Mr. Farley’s
engagement under the Farley Employment Agreement commences as of the Effective Date (as defined in the Farley Employment Agreement) and
continues until November 14,2023, unless earlier terminated in accordance with the terms of the Farley Employment Agreement. The term
of Mr. Farley’s Employment Agreement is automatically renewed for successive one (1) year periods until terminated by Mr. Farley
or the Company.
Pursuant to the Farley Employment
Agreement, Mr. Farley will receive: (i) a base salary at the annual rate of $225,000 for the remainder of calendar year 2021, and effective
January 1, 2022, $355,000 (prorated for any partial year) payable in bimonthly installments and, (ii) eligible to earn an annual discretionary
bonus with a target amount of 40% of Base Compensation, which is based on the achievement of performance objectives, which will be determined
by the Board and Compensation Committee. In addition, for calendar year 2021, Mr. Farley will be eligible to earn an additional discretionary
bonus as determined by the Company.
Under the Farley Employment
Agreement, termination of Mr. Farley by the Company for “Cause,” “Death,” or “Disability,” (as such
terms are defined in the Farley Employment Agreement), or resignation by Mr. Farley without “Good Reason” (as defined in the
Farley Employment Agreement), will not require the Company to pay severance to Mr. Farley. Upon any such termination, Mr. Farley will
be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation (as defined in the Farley Employment Agreement which in the case of termination by the
Company for Cause or resignation by Mr. Farley for Good Reason will not include payment of pro rata bonus; provided , however ,
if termination of Mr. Farley by the Company without “Cause” or resignation by Mr. Farley for “Good Reason,” then
under the Farley Employment Agreement will require the Company to pay severance to Mr. Farley. Upon any such termination, Mr. Farley will
be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation and, subject to Mr. Farley’s execution of an irrevocable release, receive (i) on
the sixtieth day (60th) day following termination, a lump sum cash-payment equal to the sum of (A) the product of two times Mr. Farley’s
salary then in effect as of the date of termination, less applicable taxes and withholdings, and (B) the product of two times Mr. Farley’s
Target Bonus (as defined in the Farley Employment Agreement); (ii) provide reimbursement to Mr. Farley’s medical insurance premiums
for a period of twelve (12) months following the date of termination; and (iii) cause any equity awards granted prior to the Effective
Date (as defined in the Farley Employment Agreement), that are then outstanding and unvested to immediately vest and, with respect to
all options and stock appreciation rights, to become fully exercisable.
30
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
under the Farley Employment Agreement, termination of Mr. Farley by the Company without Cause or resignation by Mr. Farley for Good Reason
and a Change of Control (as defined in the Farley Employment Agreement) of the Company occurs within six (6) months after such termination,
or within twenty-four (24) months prior to such termination, the Company will pay severance to Mr. Farley in connection to such termination.
Upon such termination, Mr. Farley will be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation, and subject to Mr. Farley’s execution of
an irrevocable release, receive (i) on the sixtieth (60th) day of termination, a lump sum cash-payment equal to the product of two times
Mr. Farley’s salary then in effect as of the date of termination, less applicable taxes and withholdings; (ii) provide reimbursement
to Mr. Farley’s medical insurance premiums for a period of twelve (12) months following the date of termination; and (iii) notwithstanding
any provision of any stock incentive plan, stock option agreement, realization bonus, restricted stock agreement or other agreement relating
to capital stock of the Company, cause any equity awards granted prior to the that are then outstanding and unvested to immediately vest
and, with respect to all options and stock appreciation rights, to become fully exercisable (but not later than when the award would otherwise
expire).
The Farley Employment Agreement
also contains customary non-solicitation and non-competition covenants, which covenants remain in effect for twelve (12) months following
any cessation of employment with respect to Mr. Farley. To the extent any of the payments or benefits provided for under the Farley Employment
Agreement or any other agreement or arrangement between Mr. Farley and the Company (collectively, the “Payments”), (a) constitute
an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G (“Section 280G”) of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended and restated (the “Code”), and (b) would otherwise be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999
of the Code (“Section 4999”), then the Company will pay or provide the greater (whichever gives Mr. Farley the highest net
after-tax amount) of (i) all of the Payments or (ii) the portion of Payments not in excess of the greatest amount of Payments that can
be paid that would not result in the imposition of the excise tax under Section 4999.
A copy of the Farley Employment
Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.14 to this report and incorporated herein by reference.
Shabahang Employment Agreement
On November 14, 2021, Aditxt,
Inc. (the “Company”) entered into a new employment agreement (the “Shabahang Employment Agreement”) with the Company’s
Chief Innovation Officer, Shahrokh Shabahang, pursuant to which Mr. Shabahang will continue to serve as the Company’s Chief Innovation
Officer until the date upon which Mr. Shabahang’s employment may be terminated in accordance with the terms of the Shabahang Employment
Agreement.
The term of Mr. Shabahang’s
engagement under the Shabahang Employment Agreement commences as of the Effective Date (as defined in the Shabahang Employment Agreement)
and continues until November 14,2023, unless earlier terminated in accordance with the terms of the Shabahang Employment Agreement. The
term of Mr. Shabahang’s Employment Agreement is automatically renewed for successive one (1) year periods until terminated by Mr.
Shabahang or the Company.
Pursuant to the Shabahang
Employment Agreement, Mr. Shabahang will receive: (i) a base salary at the annual rate of $210,000 for the remainder of calendar year
2021, and effective January 1, 2022, $325,000 (prorated for any partial year) payable in bimonthly installments, and (ii) eligible to
earn an annual discretionary bonus with a target amount of 40% of Base Compensation, which is based on the achievement of performance
objectives, which will be determined by the Board and Compensation Committee. In addition, for calendar year 2021, Mr. Shabahang will
be eligible to earn an additional discretionary bonus as determined by the Company.
Under the Shabahang Employment
Agreement, termination of Mr. Shabahang by the Company for “Cause,” “Death,” or “Disability,” (as
such terms are defined in the Shabahang Employment Agreement), or resignation by Mr. Shabahang without “Good Reason” (as defined
in the Shabahang Employment Agreement), will not require the Company to pay severance to Mr. Shabahang. Upon any such termination, Mr.
Shabahang will be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation (as defined in the Shabahang Employment Agreement), which in the case of
termination by the Company for Cause or resignation by Mr. Shabahang for Good Reason will not include payment of pro rata bonus; provided ,
however , if termination of Mr. Shabahang by the Company without “Cause” or resignation by Mr. Shabahang for
“Good Reason,” then under the Shabahang Employment Agreement will require the Company to pay severance to Mr. Shabahang. Upon
any such termination, Mr. Shabahang will be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation and, subject to Mr. Shabahang’s execution
of an irrevocable release, receive: (i) on the sixtieth day (60th) day following termination, a lump sum cash-payment equal to the sum
of (A) the product of two times Mr. Shabahangs’s salary then in effect as of the date of termination, less applicable taxes and
withholdings, and (B) the product of two times Mr. Shabahang’s Target Bonus (as defined in the Shabahang Employment Agreement);
(ii) provide reimbursement to Mr. Shabahang’s medical insurance premiums for a period of twelve (12) months following the date of
termination; and (iii) cause any equity awards granted prior to the Effective Date (as defined in the Shabahang Employment Agreement),
that are then outstanding and unvested to immediately vest and, with respect to all options and stock appreciation rights, to become fully
exercisable.
31
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
under the Shabahang Employment Agreement, termination of Mr. Shabahang by the Company for without Cause or resignation by Mr. Shabahang
for Good Reason and a Change of Control (as defined in the Shabahang Employment Agreement) of the Company occurs within six (6) months
after such termination, or within twenty-four (24) months prior to such termination, the Company will pay severance to Mr. Shabahang in
connection to such termination. Upon such termination, Mr. Shabahang will be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation, and subject
to Mr. Shabahang’s execution of an irrevocable release, receive: (i) on the sixtieth (60th) day of termination, a lump sum cash-payment
equal to the product of two times Mr. Shabahang’s salary then in effect as of the date of termination, less applicable taxes and
withholdings; (ii) provide reimbursement to Mr. Shabahang’s medical insurance premiums for a period of twenty-four (24) months following
the date of termination; and (iii) notwithstanding any provision of any stock incentive plan, stock option agreement, realization bonus,
restricted stock agreement or other agreement relating to capital stock of the Company, cause any equity awards granted prior to the that
are then outstanding and unvested to immediately vest and, with respect to all options and stock appreciation rights, to become fully
exercisable for twenty-four (24) months (but not later than when the award would otherwise expire).
The Shabahang Employment Agreement
also contains customary non-solicitation and non-competition covenants, which covenants remain in effect for twelve (12) months following
any cessation of employment with respect to Mr. Shabahang. To the extent any of the payments or benefits provided for under the Shabahang
Employment Agreement or any other agreement or arrangement between Mr. Shabahang and the Company (collectively, the “Payments”),
(a) constitute an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G (“Section 280G”) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and restated (the “Code”), and (b) would otherwise be subject to the excise tax imposed by
Section 4999 of the Code (“Section 4999”), then the Company will pay or provide the greater (whichever gives Mr. Shabahang
the highest net after-tax amount) of (i) all of the Payments or (ii) the portion of Payments not in excess of the greatest amount of Payments
that can be paid that would not result in the imposition of the excise tax under Section 4999.
A copy of the Shabahang Employment
Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.15 to this report and incorporated herein by reference.
Rowena Employment Agreement
On November 14, 2021, Aditxt,
Inc. (the “Company”) entered into a new employment agreement (the “Rowena Employment Agreement”) with the Company’s
Chief Operating Officer, Rowena Albanna, pursuant to which Ms. Albanna will continue to serve as the Company’s Chief Operating Officer
until the date upon which Ms. Albanna’s employment may be terminated in accordance with the terms of the Rowena Employment Agreement.
The term of Ms. Albanna’s
engagement under the Rowena Employment Agreement commences as of the Effective Date (as defined in the Rowena Employment Agreement) and
continues until November 14,2023, unless earlier terminated in accordance with the terms of the Rowena Employment Agreement. The term
of Ms. Albanna’s Employment Agreement is automatically renewed for successive one (1) year periods until terminated by Ms. Albanna
or the Company.
Pursuant to the Rowena Employment
Agreement, Ms. Albanna will receive: (i) a base salary at the annual rate of $210,000 for the remainder of calendar year 2021 and effective
January 1, 2022, $325,000 (prorated for any partial year) payable in bimonthly installments, and (ii) eligible to earn an annual discretionary
bonus with a target amount of 40% of Base Compensation, which is based on the achievement of performance objectives, which will be determined
by the Board and Compensation Committee. In addition, for calendar year 2021, Ms. Albanna will be eligible to earn an additional discretionary
bonus as determined by the Company.
32
Under the Rowena Employment
Agreement, termination of Ms. Albanna by the Company for “Cause,” “Death,” or “Disability,” (as such
terms are defined in the Rowena Employment Agreement), or resignation by by Ms. Albanna for “Good Reason” (as defined in the
Rowena Employment Agreement), will not require the Company to pay severance to Ms. Albanna. Upon any such termination, Ms. Albanna will
be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation (as defined in the Rowena Employment Agreement), which in the case of termination by the
Company for Cause or resignation by Ms. Albanna for Good Reason will not include payment of pro rata bonus; provided , however ,
if termination of Ms. Albanna by the Company without “Cause” or resignation by Ms. Albanna for “Good Reason” (as
such terms are defined in the Rowena Employment Agreement), then under the Rowena Employment Agreement will require the Company to pay
severance to Ms. Albanna. Upon any such termination, Ms. Albanna will be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation and, subject to
Ms. Albanna’s execution of an irrevocable release, receive: (i) on the sixtieth day (60th) day following termination, a lump sum
amount equal to twelve (12) months base salary then in effect as of the date of termination, less applicable taxes and withholdings; (ii)
provide reimbursement to Ms. Albanna’s medical insurance premiums for a period of twelve (12) months following the date of termination;
and (iii) cause any equity awards granted prior to the Effective Date (as defined in the Rowena Employment Agreement), that are then outstanding
and unvested to immediately vest and, with respect to all options and stock appreciation rights, to become fully exercisable.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
under the Rowena Employment Agreement, termination of Ms. Albanna by the Company without Cause or resignation by Ms. Albanna for Good
Reason and a Change of Control (as defined in the Rowena Employment Agreement) of the Company occurs within six (6) months after such
termination, or within twenty-four (24) months prior to such termination, the Company will pay severance to Ms. Albanna in connection
to such termination. Upon such termination, Ms. Albanna will be entitled to receive any Accrued Compensation, and subject to Ms. Albanna’s
execution of an irrevocable release, receive: (i) on the sixtieth (60th) day of termination, a lump sum cash-payment equal to the sum
of (A) the product of two times Ms. Albanna’s salary then in effect as of the date of termination, less applicable taxes and withholdings,
and (B) the product of two times Ms. Albanna’s Target Bonus; (ii) provide reimbursement to Ms. Albanna’s medical insurance
premiums for a period of twenty-four (24) months following the date of termination; and (iii) notwithstanding any provision of any stock
incentive plan, stock option agreement, realization bonus, restricted stock agreement or other agreement relating to capital stock of
the Company, cause any equity awards granted prior to the that are then outstanding and unvested to immediately vest and, with respect
to all options and stock appreciation rights, to become fully exercisable for twenty-four (24) months (but not later than when the award
would otherwise expire).
The Rowena Employment Agreement
also contains customary non-solicitation and non-competition covenants, which covenants remain in effect for twelve (12) months following
any cessation of employment with respect to Ms. Albanna. To the extent any of the payments or benefits provided for under the Rowena Employment
Agreement or any other agreement or arrangement between Ms. Albanna and the Company (collectively, the “Payments”), (a) constitute
an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G (“Section 280G”) of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended and restated (the “Code”), and (b) would otherwise be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999
of the Code (“Section 4999”), then the Company will pay or provide the greater (whichever gives Ms. Albanna the highest net
after-tax amount) of (i) all of the Payments or (ii) the portion of Payments not in excess of the greatest amount of Payments that can
be paid that would not result in the imposition of the excise tax under Section 4999.
A copy of the Rowena Employment
Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.16 to this report and incorporated herein by reference.
33
Item
6. Exhibits
Exhibit
Incorporated
by Reference
Filed
Number
Exhibit
Description
Form
File
No.
Exhibit
Filing Date
Herewith
1.1
Underwriting
Agreement between the Company and Revere Securities LLC dated October 18, 2021
8-K
001-39336
1.1
October
20, 2021
3.1
Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant.
S-1
333-235933
3.1
June 25, 2020
3.2
Certificate
of Amendment, dated June 29, 2020
10-Q
001-39336
3.2
August 13, 2020
3.3
Amended
and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant
S-1
333-235933
3.3
June
25, 2020
3.4
Second
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant
10-Q
001-39336
3.4
August
12, 2021
4.1
Form
of Warrant
8-K
001-39336
4.1
August
30, 2021
10.1
Form
of Securities Purchase Agreement
8-K
001-39336
10.1
August
30, 2021
10.2
Placement
Agency Agreement
8-K
001-39336
10.2
August
30, 2021
10.3
Form
of Placement Agent Warrant
8-K
001-39336
10.3
August
30, 2021
10.4
Waiver
and Defeasance Agreement
8-K
001-39336
10.4
August
30, 2021
10.5
Secured
Credit Agreement, dated as of August 27, 2021, by and among AiPharma, AiPharma Holdings Limited, AiPharma Asia Limited and the Company
X
10.6
Security
Agreement, dated as of August 27, 2021 by and between AiPharma Asia Limited and the Company.
X
10.7
Security
Agreement, dated as of August 27, 2021 by and between AiPharma Limited and the Company
X
10.8
Security
Agreement – AiPharma Limited and Aditxt (BVI Law)
X
10.9
Floating
Charge
X
10.10
Transaction
Agreement, dated as of October 4, 2021 by and between the company and AiPharma Global Holdings LLC
X
10.11
First
Amendment to Secured Credit Agreement with AiPharma Global Holding LLC
X
10.12
Employment Agreement, dated as of November 14, 2021 between Aditxt, Inc. and Amro Albanna, Chief Executive Officer.
X
10.13
Employment Agreement, dated as of November 14, 2021 between Aditxt, Inc. and Corinne Pankovcin, President and Secretary.
X
10.14
Employment Agreement, dated as of November 14, 2021 between Aditxt, Inc. and Thomas Farley, Chief Financial Officer.
X
10.15
Employment Agreement, dated as of November 14, 2021 between Aditxt, Inc. and Shahrokh Shabahang, Chief Innovation Officer.
X
10.16
Employment Agreement, dated as of November 14, 2021 between Aditxt, Inc. and Rowena Albanna, Chief Operating Officer.
X
31.1*
Certification
of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
X
31.2*
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
X
32.1*
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
X
101.INS
Inline
XBRL Instance Document.
X
101.SCH
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
X
101.CAL
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
X
101.DEF
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
X
101.LAB
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
X
101.PRE
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
X
104
Cover
Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
X
*
This
certification is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act),
or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act.
34
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Aditxt,
Inc.
Date:
November 15, 2021
By:
/s/
Amro Albanna
Amro
Albanna
Chief
Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date:
November 15, 2021
By:
/s/
Thomas J. Farley
Thomas
J. Farley
Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
35
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