Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 14, 9:16 PM ET

GGAL max pain

Spot (delayed)$43.37
Max pain · Fri, Oct 16$50+15.3% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$7.23±16.7% by Fri, Oct 16
Put/Call OI0.899K puts / 11K calls
Call wall$60largest call OI
Put wall$45largest put OI
IV3048.7%30-day implied vol
Net GEX−$62Kper 1% move · flip ≈ $30

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Sep 4 · CPI release Fri, Sep 11 · FOMC decision Wed, Sep 16 · Jobs report Fri, Oct 2 · CPI release Wed, Oct 14 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Aug 21$49+13.0%4d
Fri, Sep 18$48+10.7%32d
Fri, Oct 16$50+15.3%60d
Fri, Jan 15$55+26.8%151d
Fri, Jan 21$35-19.3%522d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot50253647586980$26M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 50 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Oct 16

spot502537414549654K4K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)GGAL open contracts per strike for Fri, Oct 16.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Oct 16

spot502537414549651K1K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Oct 16

spot25364758698089%40%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 50.1% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Oct 16

spotflip 30253741454965+$232K$232K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Oct 16

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.85-0.02360.02510.04-0.02-0.16
0.82-0.02370.02840.05-0.02-0.19
0.79-0.02380.03160.05-0.02-0.22
0.75-0.02390.03480.06-0.02-0.26
0.71-0.03400.03760.06-0.03-0.30
0.67-0.03410.04000.07-0.03-0.34
0.63-0.03420.04190.07-0.03-0.38
0.58-0.03430.04330.07-0.03-0.43
0.54-0.03440.04400.07-0.03-0.47
0.50-0.03450.04420.07-0.03-0.52
0.46-0.03460.04390.07-0.03-0.56
0.41-0.03470.04300.07-0.03-0.60
0.38-0.03480.04180.07-0.03-0.64
0.34-0.03490.04020.07-0.03-0.68
0.31-0.03500.03830.06-0.03-0.71

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 23 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot25414549655K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot1530384560958K8K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 30K call contracts, 35K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: GGAL workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk