Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 7, 12:59 PM ET

FRO max pain

Spot (delayed)$39.99
Max pain · Fri, Nov 20$42+5.0% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$8.9±22.3% by Fri, Nov 20
Put/Call OI0.9516K puts / 17K calls
Call wall$55largest call OI
Put wall$31largest put OI
IV3054.2%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$50Kper 1% move · flip ≈ $55

Event risk before this expiration: CPI release Wed, Aug 12 · Jobs report Fri, Sep 4 · CPI release Fri, Sep 11 · FOMC decision Wed, Sep 16 · Jobs report Fri, Oct 2 · CPI release Wed, Oct 14 · FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 · Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Aug 21$40+0.0%14d
Fri, Sep 18$37-7.5%42d
Fri, Nov 20$42+5.0%105d
Fri, Jan 15$35-12.5%161d
Fri, Feb 19$48+20.0%196d
Fri, Jan 21$30-25.0%532d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot42202836445260$27M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 42 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Nov 20

spot422027323742609K9K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)FRO open contracts per strike for Fri, Nov 20.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Nov 20

spot42202732374260474474
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Nov 20

spot202836445260111%39%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 51.7% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Nov 20

spotflip 55202732374260+$241K$241K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Nov 20

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.80-0.02330.04010.05-0.02-0.26
0.75-0.02340.04170.06-0.02-0.30
0.70-0.02350.04290.07-0.02-0.33
0.65-0.02360.04330.07-0.02-0.37
0.61-0.02370.04340.07-0.02-0.41
0.56-0.02380.04290.08-0.02-0.44
0.52-0.02390.04200.08-0.02-0.48
0.48-0.02400.04090.08-0.02-0.51
0.44-0.02410.03950.08-0.02-0.54
0.40-0.02420.03800.08-0.02-0.57
0.37-0.02430.03640.08-0.02-0.60
0.31-0.02450.03300.07-0.01-0.66
0.20-0.01500.02460.06-0.01-0.76
0.12-0.01550.01760.04-0.01-0.83
0.08-0.01600.01230.03-0.00-0.87

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 26 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot20263136414611K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot13202734414816K16K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 67K call contracts, 68K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: FRO workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk