Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Oct 25, 12:04 AM ET

ETHA max pain

Spot (delayed)$53.94
Max pain · Fri, Oct 30$57+5.7% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$2.78±5.2% by Fri, Oct 30
Put/Call OI0.4712K puts / 25K calls
Call wall$60.5largest call OI
Put wall$49.5largest put OI
IV3050.9%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$879Kper 1% move · flip ≈ $60.5

Event risk before this expiration: FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Oct 30$57+5.7%5d
Fri, Nov 6$58+7.5%12d
Fri, Nov 13$53-1.7%19d
Fri, Nov 20$57.5+6.6%26d
Fri, Nov 27$55+2.0%33d
Fri, Dec 4$53-1.7%40d
Fri, Dec 18$57+5.7%54d
Fri, Jan 15$55+2.0%82d
Fri, Mar 19$59+9.4%145d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot57475154586165$14M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 57 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Oct 30

spot574750535659624K4K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)ETHA open contracts per strike for Fri, Oct 30.

Open-interest change: building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration; the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Oct 30

spot574750535659626K6K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Oct 30

spot47515458616585%37%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 46.2% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Oct 30

spotflip 60.5475053565962+$708K−$708K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Oct 30

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.83-0.0750.50.06130.02-0.07-0.17
0.81-0.08510.06970.02-0.08-0.20
0.77-0.0851.50.07860.02-0.08-0.23
0.73-0.09520.08780.03-0.09-0.27
0.69-0.0952.50.09670.03-0.10-0.31
0.64-0.10530.10480.03-0.10-0.36
0.59-0.1053.50.11140.03-0.10-0.41
0.53-0.10540.11570.03-0.10-0.47
0.47-0.1054.50.11720.03-0.10-0.53
0.42-0.10550.11570.03-0.10-0.59
0.36-0.0955.50.11120.03-0.09-0.65
0.31-0.09560.10440.03-0.09-0.70
0.26-0.0856.50.09590.03-0.08-0.75
0.22-0.07570.08660.02-0.07-0.79
0.19-0.0757.50.07710.02-0.07-0.82

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 35 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot455053.55760.5644K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot1046.551.556.561.56911K11K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 71K call contracts, 62K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: ETHA workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · iron condor and credit spread calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk