Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 17, 6:41 PM ET

EQNR max pain

Spot (delayed)$41.84
Max pain · Fri, Sep 18$40-4.4% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$3.58±8.5% by Fri, Sep 18
Put/Call OI2.458K puts / 3K calls
Call wall$39largest call OI
Put wall$40largest put OI
IV3037.4%30-day implied vol
Net GEX−$273Kper 1% move · flip ≈ $32

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Sep 4 · CPI release Fri, Sep 11 · FOMC decision Wed, Sep 16 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Aug 21$40-4.4%4d
Fri, Sep 18$40-4.4%32d
Fri, Oct 16$37-11.6%60d
Fri, Jan 15$34.42-17.7%151d
Fri, Mar 19$40-4.4%214d
Fri, May 21$50+19.5%277d
Fri, Aug 20$35-16.3%368d
Fri, Nov 19$35-16.3%459d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot40303438424650$6M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 40 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Sep 18

spot4030353943472K2K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)EQNR open contracts per strike for Fri, Sep 18.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Sep 18

spot4030353943471K1K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Sep 18

spot30343842465076%29%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 36.1% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Sep 18

spotflip 323035394347+$286K$286K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Sep 18

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.94-0.01350.02340.01-0.01-0.06
0.91-0.01360.03280.02-0.01-0.09
0.87-0.01370.04390.03-0.01-0.13
0.82-0.02380.05590.03-0.02-0.18
0.75-0.02390.06740.04-0.02-0.25
0.68-0.03400.07700.04-0.03-0.32
0.59-0.03410.08330.05-0.03-0.40
0.51-0.03420.08570.05-0.03-0.49
0.42-0.03430.08400.05-0.03-0.57
0.35-0.03440.07880.05-0.03-0.65
0.28-0.02450.07120.04-0.02-0.72
0.22-0.02460.06210.04-0.02-0.78
0.17-0.02470.05260.03-0.02-0.83
0.13-0.02480.04360.03-0.01-0.87
0.07-0.01500.02820.02-0.01-0.93

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 19 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot19313641465513K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot12.42202631.42374517K17K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 68K call contracts, 69K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: EQNR workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk