Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 6, 9:08 PM ET

DAL max pain

Spot (delayed)$91.84
Max pain · Fri, Aug 7$89-3.1% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$1.51±1.6% by Fri, Aug 7
Put/Call OI0.299K puts / 32K calls
Call wall$98largest call OI
Put wall$82largest put OI
IV3035.8%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$22.0Mper 1% move · flip ≈ $90

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Aug 7 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Aug 7$89-3.1%1d
Fri, Aug 14$87-5.3%8d
Fri, Aug 21$87.5-4.7%15d
Fri, Aug 28$87-5.3%22d
Fri, Sep 4$87-5.3%29d
Fri, Sep 11$89-3.1%36d
Fri, Sep 18$80-12.9%43d
Fri, Dec 18$72.5-21.1%134d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot8945597387101115$65M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 89 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Aug 7

spot89457482909810612K12K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)DAL open contracts per strike for Fri, Aug 7.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Aug 7

spot8945748290981064K4K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Aug 7

spot7681879298103148%34%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 38.9% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Aug 7

spotflip 906577849198105+$10.1M$10.1M
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Aug 7

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.99-0.00850.00670.00-0.01-0.01
0.99-0.01860.00910.00-0.01-0.01
0.99-0.01870.01350.00-0.01-0.01
0.98-0.01880.02450.00-0.01-0.02
0.95-0.04890.05450.01-0.04-0.05
0.87-0.11900.11470.01-0.11-0.13
0.72-0.31910.18720.02-0.31-0.28
0.51-0.61920.21950.02-0.61-0.49
0.31-0.37930.18670.02-0.37-0.69
0.17-0.17940.12580.01-0.18-0.84
0.08-0.07950.07200.01-0.08-0.93
0.03-0.03960.03490.00-0.05-0.98
0.01-0.01970.01510.00-0.04-0.99
0.01-0.00980.00760.00-0.03-1.00
0.00-0.00990.00500.00-0.03-1.00

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 43 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot457482899710512K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot205074849410525K25K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 193K call contracts, 211K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: DAL workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk