Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Other than the risk factors described below, there
are no other material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1A to Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended July 31, 2021.
We may not be successful in acquiring
a sufficient number of users that convert into paying players that generate profits for GuruShots
We invest in paid user acquisition and in
other marketing activities in order to secure new users and we dedicate resources to convert free users into paying users as well as to
prompt existing paying users to increase their spend with us. If our user acquisition and monetization strategies do not yield the desired
results we may fail to attract, retain or monetize users and experience a decrease in spending levels which would result in lower revenues
and could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial results.
We may not be successful converting
free users into paying players to generate profits for GuruShots
Revenues of free-to-play games typically rely
on a small percentage of players who convert into paying users by purchasing game resources that yield additional advantages and features.
The vast majority of users play for free or only occasionally spend money on the game. Accordingly, only a small percentage of users who
play GuruShots’ games in any period are paying users. In addition, even among the paying users, a small portion of those users generate
a large percentage of GuruShots’ revenues. Because of this, it is imperative for us to retain the small percentage of paying users
and to maintain or increase their spending. Over the past six years, GuruShots has successfully increased the compounded annual growth
rate of monthly spending per paying player by around 18%. There can be no assurance that we will be able to continue to retain paying
users or that paying users will maintain or increase their spending. We may experience a net decline in paying players resulting in a
decrease in revenue resulting in a materially adverse outcome for our business and financial results.
We may not manage our game economy properly
and as a result, disincentivize players from purchasing game resources
GuruShots is available to players for free,
and GuruShots generates nearly all of its revenues from the sale of game resources that users can purchase to secure additional advantages
and features that can be utilized to increase the visibility of their photos in a competition. The perceived value of these resources
can be impacted by how much we charge for them, how much we discount them, and what resources can be earned by taking specific actions
during gameplay. If we fail to manage our economy well we risk confusing or upsetting paying players to the point that they reduce their
purchases which could negatively hurt the business.
In addition, there are players that share
strategies about how to win the competitions across various social media platforms which could reduce the paying player spend or provide
advantages to players negating the need for them to purchase in-game resources.
We may not accurately track key performance
indicators needed to run our business profitably accurately
We track certain key performance indicators,
including the number of active and paying players using both internal and third-party tracking tools. Our analytical tools have certain
limitations, and our ability to access and monitor this data may change, which would adversely impact our ability to track these KPIs.
If the internal or external tools we use to track data contain bugs we may make poor decisions based on flawed and inaccurate data which
hurt our reputation and financial position.
Zedge may experience a material downturn
in its business making it impossible to meet the user acquisition spend obligations that we have made to GuruShots
In connection with the purchase of GuruShots,
we made commitments on user acquisition spend at GuruShots. In the event that there is a material economic setback or another catastrophic
event that negatively impacts advertising spend we may be unable to meet our user acquisition obligations to GuruShots which would expose
us to liability to the prior owners of GuruShots.
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Zedge may be unable to successfully
integrate GuruShots into Zedge
Zedge and GuruShots will need to integrate
their operations which will require coordination between management, marketing, technology, product development, and operations. Zedge
may not execute the integration successfully resulting in higher costs, product delays, employee resignations, and overall underperformance.
The GuruShots acquisition may fail to
yield growth opportunities and achieve beneficial synergies
Zedge acquired GuruShots with the expectation
that the transaction will yield growth on a standalone basis as well as strategic synergies on a combined basis. Our success in realizing
these growth opportunities and strategic synergies, and their associated timing depends, amongst other things, on the successful integration
of the respective businesses. Even if we are successful with the integration, there is no guarantee that the strategic synergies that
we envisioned will bear fruit.
We may cause additional dilution to
investors
In the event that GuruShots meets or exceeds
the target thresholds associated with the earnout Zedge may need to issue stock to make the earnout payments resulting in additional dilution
to you.
Russia's recent invasion of Ukraine,
and the international community's response, have created substantial political and economic disruption, uncertainty, and risk.
In February 2022,
Russia's military action in Ukraine resulted in wide-ranging sanctions and international protests, creating significant political
and economic uncertainty at a global level. These and related actions, responses, and consequences may contribute to world-wide
economic downturns. We have no way to predict the progress or outcome of the situation, as the conflict and government reactions are
rapidly developing and beyond our control. Prolonged unrest, military activities, or broad-based sanctions could have a material
adverse effect on our operations and business outlook.
We track certain key performance indicators
with internal and third-party tools and do not independently verify all of these metrics. Certain of these indicators may have challenges
in being tracked accurately which could negatively impact our business.
We track certain key performance
indicators, including the number of active and paying players using a both internal and third-party tracking tools. Our analytical tools
have certain limitations, including those from third-party providers, and our ability to access and monitor this data may change adversely
impacting our ability to track these KPIs. If the internal or external tools we use to track data contain bugs we may make poor decisions
based on flawed and inaccurate data which hurt our reputation and financial position.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable
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