Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 3 . Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Market risk represents the risk to our financial position due to adverse changes in financial market prices and rates. Our market risk exposure is primarily due to potential interest rate risk and potential increases in inflation. We do not hold financial instruments for trading purposes.
Interest Rate Risk
We are exposed to changes in interest rates as a result of the outstanding balance under our Credit Agreement. Our primary exposure is an increase in SOFR, which increases the interest rate we pay on the outstanding principal balance of our debt. The nature and amount of our long-term debt can be expected to vary as a result of future business requirements, market conditions and other factors. Any increases in our outstanding indebtedness will amplify the effects of increased interest rates.
As of June 30, 2024, the outstanding principal balance of $330.1 million on the Credit Agreement was subject to variable interest rates. Based upon a sensitivity analysis, a hypothetical 1% change in interest rates on our debt outstanding would change our annual interest expense by approximately $3.3 million.
Inflation Risk
The inflation rate has been falling by some measures after reaching a nearly three decade high in 2022. Although inflation has decreased, interest rates remain high and may continue to increase our interest expense and our operating costs as well as the operating costs of our franchisees. Although we do not believe that inflation has had a material effect on our business, there can be no assurance that future inflation will not have an adverse impact on our operating results and financial condition.
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