UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31,
2026
or
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______________ to
______________
Commission File No. 001-39885
VERSUS SYSTEMS INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Delaware 46-4542599
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
3500 South DuPont Hwy.
Dover , DE
19901
(Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code)
(424) 226-8588
(Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares, no par value per share VS The Nasdaq Capital Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
(1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405
of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes
☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.
See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,”
and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒
Emerging growth company ☒
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check
mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐
No ☒
As of May 14, 2026, there were 4,901,677 of
the registrant’s common shares outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025
1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
4
Notes to the Condensed Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
5
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
15
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
19
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
20
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
21
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
21
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
21
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
21
Item 3.
Default Upon Senior Securities
21
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
21
Item 5.
Other Information
21
Item 6.
Exhibits
22
Signatures
23
i
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Versus Systems Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
March 31,
December 31,
2026
2025
($)
($)
ASSETS
(Unaudited)
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 422,903
$ 527,388
Accounts receivable
193,300
836,000
Prepaid expenses
106,750
88,674
Total current assets
722,953
1,452,062
Intangible asset
936,000
609,000
Total assets
$ 1,658,953
$ 2,061,062
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$ 459,340
$ 142,759
Total current liabilities
459,340
142,759
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
459,340
142,759
Stockholders’ equity
Share capital
Preferred stock, no par value. 100,000,000 authorized shares; no shares issued or outstanding, respectively
-
-
Common stock and additional paid in capital, no par value. 200,000,000 authorized shares; 4,901,677 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
151,038,922
151,017,446
Accumulated other comprehensive income
520,524
441,995
Deficit
( 141,951,719 )
( 141,268,519 )
Total Versus Systems, Inc. stockholders’ equity
9,607,727
10,190,922
Non-controlling interest
( 8,408,114 )
( 8,272,619 )
Total stockholders’ equity
1,199,613
1,918,303
Total liabilities, non-controlling interest and stockholders’ equity
$ 1,658,953
$ 2,061,062
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
Versus Systems Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive
Loss
Three Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2026
March 31,
2025
($)
($)
REVENUES
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
Revenues
17,300
199,347
Cost of revenues
-
8,223
Gross margin
17,300
191,124
EXPENSES
Research and development
-
6,149
Selling, general and administrative
835,995
1,357,736
Total operating expenses
835,995
1,363,885
Operating loss
( 818,695 )
( 1,172,761 )
Other income, net
-
16,284
Loss before provision
( 818,695 )
( 1,156,477 )
Provision for income taxes
-
-
Net loss
( 818,695 )
( 1,156,477 )
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest
135,495
194,731
Net loss attributable to Versus Systems, Inc. Shareholders
( 683,200 )
( 961,746 )
Per Share Data:
Basic and diluted earnings per share to shareholders
( 0.14 )
( 0.20 )
Weighted average shares - basic and diluted
4,901,677
4,901,677
Comprehensive income (loss)
Net loss
( 818,695 )
( 1,156,477 )
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
Change in foreign currency translation, net of tax
78,529
( 7,750 )
Total comprehensive loss
( 740,166 )
( 1,164,227 )
Less: comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interest
135,495
194,731
Comprehensive loss attributable to shareholders
$ ( 604,671 )
$ ( 969,496 )
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
Versus Systems Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)
Number of
Common
Shares
Number of
Class “A”
Shares
Common
Shares
Class “A”
Shares
Additional
paid in
Capital
Currency
translation
adjustment
Accumulated
deficit
Stockholders’
equity
Non-controlling
Interest
Total
stockholders’
equity
($)
($)
($)
($)
($)
($)
($)
($)
Balance at December 31, 2024
4,901,677
-
134,075,745
-
16,511,273
318,659
( 139,476,353 )
11,429,324
( 7,920,052 )
3,509,272
Cumulative translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
7,750
-
7,750
-
7,750
Stock-based compensation
-
-
-
-
366,000
-
-
366,000
-
366,000
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 961,746 )
( 961,746 )
( 194,731 )
( 1,156,477 )
Balance at March 31, 2025
4,901,677
-
134,075,745
-
16,877,273
326,409
( 140,438,099 )
10,841,328
( 8,114,783 )
2,726,545
Balance at December 31, 2025
4,901,677
-
134,075,745
-
16,941,701
441,995
( 141,268,519 )
10,190,922
( 8,272,619 )
1,918,303
Cumulative translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
78,529
-
78,529
-
78,529
Stock-based compensation
-
-
-
-
21,476
-
-
21,476
-
21,476
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 683,200 )
( 683,200 )
( 135,495 )
( 818,695 )
Balance at March 31, 2026
4,901,677
-
134,075,745
-
16,963,177
520,524
( 141,951,719 )
9,607,727
( 8,408,114 )
1,199,613
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
Versus Systems Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Three Months
Ended
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2026
March 31,
2025
($)
($)
Cash flows from operating activities
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net Loss
( 818,695 )
( 1,156,477 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash:
Stock-based compensation
21,476
366,000
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Receivables
642,700
-
Prepaids
( 18,076 )
173,258
Deferred revenue
-
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
316,581
( 24,226 )
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities
143,986
( 641,445 )
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Development of intangible assets
( 327,000 )
-
Cash flows used in investing activities
( 327,000 )
-
Effect of foreign exchange
78,529
7,750
Change in cash and cash equivalents during the period
( 104,485 )
( 633,695 )
Cash and cash equivalents - Beginning of period
527,388
3,065,914
Cash and cash equivalents - End of period
422,903
2,432,219
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
VERSUS SYSTEMS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1.
NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND LIQUIDITY
Versus Systems Inc. (the Company) was
continued under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) effective January 2, 2007. On December 24, 2024, a special resolution
was approved authorizing and approving the continuance of the Company from the Province of British Columbia in accordance with the Business
Corporations Act (British Columbia) into the State of Delaware in accordance with the Delaware General Corporation Law. The Company’s
headquarters is located at 3500 South DuPont Highway Dover, DE 19901. The Company’s common stock is traded on the NASDAQ under the
symbol “VS”.
The Company is engaged in the technology
sector and has developed a proprietary prizing and promotions tool allowing game developers and creators of streaming media, live events,
broadcast TV, games, apps, and other content to offer real-world prizes inside their content. The ability to win prizes drives increased
levels of consumer engagement creating an attractive platform for advertisers.
In June 2021, the Company completed
its acquisition of multimedia, production, and interactive gaming company Xcite Interactive, a provider of online audience engagement
through its owned and operated XEO technology platform. The Company partners with professional sports franchises across Major League Baseball
(“MLB”), National Hockey League (“NHL”), National Basketball Association (“NBA”) and the National
Football League (“NFL”) to drive audience engagement.
In September 2024 the Company closed
down its operations within the United Kingdom, Versus Systems UK, Ltd.
In October 2024, the Company entered
into a $ 2,500,000 funding agreement with ASPIS Cyber Technologies (“ASPIS”). Pursuant to that agreement, the Company issued
to ASPIS a senior convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $ 2,500,000 (the “Senior Note”). The Senior Note provides
that upon approval by the Company’s shareholders and the Company’s redomiciling to Delaware the amount funded to date plus,
at ASPIS’s option, any accrued and unpaid interest thereon, will be converted into units of the Company, each equal to (a) one common
share of the Company and (b) a warrant to purchase one-half of one Common Share at a purchase price of $ 4.00 per one whole share, exercisable
for five years .
On December 24, 2024, ASPIS converted
the outstanding Senior Note into 2,155,172 shares of common stock and 1,077,586 common stock warrants at an exercise price of $ 4.00 per
share. The warrants were deemed to be equity classified, therefore the book value of the Senior Note was converted to equity and recorded
within additional paid in capital on the consolidated balance sheet.
Additionally, the Company entered into
a Technology License and Software Development Agreement (the “License Agreement”) in October 2024 which provides for the Company
to license its gamification, engagement and QR code technology to ASPIS for use in ASPIS’s website business and for development
of additional functionality for Versus’ technology.
Pursuant to the License Agreement,
as amended by a side letter executed on August 11, 2025 and supported by a legal opinion and confirmation, the Initial Term is non-cancellable
for twelve (12) months commencing April 30, 2025, with monthly license fees of $ 165,000 payable regardless of use. ASPIS will pay for
any required technology modifications, improvements, and developments to Versus’ technology in addition to the license fee. The
Company retains ownership of the technology, and ASPIS holds an exclusive license to use it in the cybersecurity industry so long as
ASPIS continues to pay the monthly license fee. The Company and ASPIS are currently engaged in discussions on the terms of a potential
renewal or extension of the agreement following the expiration of the Initial Term.
Going Concern
These condensed consolidated financial
statements have been prepared on the assumption that the Company will continue as a going concern, meaning it will continue in operation
for the foreseeable future and will be able to realize assets and discharge liabilities in the ordinary course of operations. Different
bases of measurement may be appropriate if the Company is not expected to continue operations for the foreseeable future. As of March
31, 2026, the Company is not able to finance day to day activities through operations and as such, there is substantial doubt as to the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company’s continuation as a going concern is dependent upon its ability
to attain profitable operations and generate funds therefrom and/or raise equity capital or borrowings sufficient to meet current and
future obligations. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments as to the recoverability and classification
of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going
concern. These adjustments could be material.
5
VERSUS SYSTEMS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1.
NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND LIQUIDITY (continued)
Management’s plans include attempting
to secure additional required funding through equity or debt financing, if available, seeking to enter into a partnership or other strategic
agreement regarding, or sales or out-licensing of, its technology. There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain required funding
in the future. In the absence of additional financing, the Company’s available cash resources would be reduced in the near term,
which could require the Company to scale back or temporarily defer certain operating or development activities. Such actions could have
a material effect on the Company’s business and relationships with partners. If adequate funding is not secured, the Company may
need to explore strategic alternatives, which could include restructuring or other actions that may adversely impact stockholder value.
The Company has implemented cost-optimization initiatives, including workforce realignment and prioritization of development programs
to align expenditures with near-term strategic objectives. Management believes that continued focus on strategic partnerships, product
licensing, and disciplined cost management may provide the Company with opportunities to improve liquidity and position the business for
longer-term growth. However, there can be no assurance that such initiatives will be sufficient to mitigate the conditions raising substantial
doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
2.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Basis of presentation
These condensed interim consolidated
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) and the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes or
other financial information that are normally required by U.S. GAAP can be condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial
statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on April 15, 2026.
In the opinion of our management, the
information in these condensed consolidated financial statements reflects all adjustments, all of which are of a normal and recurring
nature necessary for a fair statement of the financial position and results of operations for the reported interim periods. We consider
events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued to provide additional evidence
relative to certain estimates or to identify matters that require additional disclosure. The results of operations for interim periods
are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year or any other interim period.
Functional
and presentation currency
These consolidated financial statements
are presented in United States dollars, unless otherwise noted, which is the functional currency of the Company and its subsidiaries.
The functional currency of our operating subsidiaries is generally the currency of the economic environment in which the subsidiary primarily
does business. Our foreign subsidiaries’ financial statements are translated into U.S. dollars using the foreign exchange rates
applicable to the dates of the financial statements. Assets and liabilities are translated using the end-of-period spot foreign exchange
rates. Income, expenses, and cash flows are translated at the average foreign exchange rates for each period. Equity accounts are translated
at historical foreign exchange rates. The effects of these translation adjustments are reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss) (“AOCI”) in the consolidated statements of shareholders’ equity.
Basis of consolidation
These condensed interim consolidated
financial statements include the accounts of Versus Systems Inc. and its subsidiaries, from the date control was acquired. Control exists
when the Company possesses power over an investee, has exposure to variable returns from the investee and has the ability to use its power
over the investee to affect its returns. All inter-company balances and transactions, and any unrealized income and expenses arising from
inter-company transactions, are eliminated on consolidation.
6
VERSUS SYSTEMS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
2.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION (continued)
Use of estimates
The preparation of these condensed interim
consolidated statements requires management to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements. Estimates and assumptions are continually evaluated and are based
on historical experience and management’s assessment of current events and other facts and circumstances that are considered to
be relevant. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Significant assumptions about the future
and other sources of estimation uncertainty that management has made at the end of the reporting period, that could result in a material
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the event that actual results differ from assumptions made. These estimates
and assumptions include valuing equity securities in share-based payments and warrants; and the impairment of intangible assets.
3.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basic and diluted loss per share
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed
by dividing net earnings (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the reporting
periods. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed similar to basic earnings (loss) per share, except that the weighted average shares
outstanding are increased to include additional shares for the assumed exercise of stock options and warrants, if dilutive. The number
of additional shares is calculated by assuming that outstanding stock options and warrants were exercised and that the proceeds from such
exercises were used to acquire common stock at the average market price during the reporting periods. The following shares have been excluded
from earnings per share as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive, which include options as of March 31, 2026 of 320,557 (March 31, 2025
– 401,633 ) and warrants of 1,726,701 (March 31, 2025 – 1,733,741 ).
Share-based
compensation
The Company grants stock options to
acquire common shares of the Company to directors, officers, employees and consultants. An individual is classified as an employee when
the individual is an employee for legal or tax purposes, or provides services similar to those performed by an employee.
The fair value of stock options is measured
on the date of grant, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, and is recognized over the vesting period. Consideration paid for
the shares on the exercise of stock options is credited to capital stock.
In situations where equity instruments
are issued to non-employees and some or all of the goods or services received by the Company as consideration cannot be specifically identified,
they are measured at fair value of the share-based payment. Otherwise, share-based payments are measured at the fair value of goods or
services received.
Non-controlling interest
Non-controlling interest in the Company’s
less than wholly owned subsidiaries are classified as a separate component of equity. On initial recognition, non-controlling interest
is measured at the fair value of the non-controlling entity’s contribution into the related subsidiary. Subsequent to the original
transaction date, adjustments are made to the carrying amount of non-controlling interest for the non-controlling interest’s share
of changes to the subsidiary’s equity.
7
VERSUS SYSTEMS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
3.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Changes in the Company’s ownership
interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are recorded as equity transactions. The carrying amount of non-controlling
interest is adjusted to reflect the change in the non-controlling interest’s relative interest in the subsidiary, and the difference
between the adjustment to the carrying amount of non-controlling interests and the Company’s share of proceeds received and/or consideration
paid is recognized directly in equity and attributed to owners of the Company.
Revenue recognition
The Company recognizes revenue when
its customer obtains control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which the entity expects to receive
in exchange for those goods or services. To determine revenue recognition for arrangements that an entity determines are within the scope
of Accounting Standards Codification ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), the entity performs the following
five steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the
transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenue when
(or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The Company only recognizes revenue from contracts when it is probable that the
entity will collect substantially all the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer.
The Company earns revenue in two primary
ways: 1) the sales of software-as-a-service (SaaS) from its interactive production software platform or 2) development and maintenance
of custom-built software or other professional services.
The Company recognizes SaaS revenues
from its interactive production sales over the life of the contract as its performance obligations are satisfied. Payment terms vary by
contract and can be periodic or one-time payments. The Company determines that the customer receives and consumes the benefits of the
service simultaneously as the service is provided. The transaction price is allocated to the contractual performance obligations and recognized
ratably over the contract term.
The Company recognizes revenues received
from the development and maintenance of custom-built software and other professional services provided upon the satisfaction of its performance
obligation in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services. Performance
obligations can be satisfied either at a single point in time or over time. For those performance obligations that are satisfied at a
single point in time, the revenue is recognized at that time. For each performance obligation satisfied over time, the Company recognizes
revenue by measuring the progress toward complete satisfaction of that performance obligation. The Company generally measures progress
comparing hours incurred to total estimated hours.
For revenues received from the sales
of advertising, the Company is deemed the agent in its revenue agreements. The Company does not own or obtain control of the digital advertising
inventory. The Company recognizes revenues upon the achievement of agreed-upon performance criteria for the advertising inventory, such
as a number of views, or clicks. As the Company is acting as an agent in the transaction, the Company recognizes revenue from sales of
advertising on a net basis, which excludes amounts payable to partners under the Company’s revenue sharing agreements.
The Company’s contracts with customers
may include promises to transfer multiple products and services. For these contracts, the Company accounts for individual performance
obligations separately if they are capable of being distinct and distinct within the context of the contract. Determining whether products
and services are considered distinct performance obligations may require significant judgment. Judgment is also required to determine
the stand-alone selling price, for each distinct performance obligation.
During the three months ended March
31, 2026, the Company recognized $ 17,300 of revenue attributed to its legacy Xcite business. During the three months ended March 31, 2025
the Company recognized $ 176,000 attributed to professional services.
8
VERSUS SYSTEMS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
3.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Revenue recognition
License Revenue
On April 30, 2025, pursuant to the Technology
License and Software Development Agreement (the “License Agreement”) with ASPIS Cyber Technologies, Inc. (“ASPIS”),
the Company delivered a functional license for its gamification, engagement, and QR code technology. ASPIS is an affiliate of Cronus Equity
Capital Group, LLC (“CECG”), a significant shareholder of the Company. As of March 31, 2026, CECG beneficially owned approximately
20.20 % of the Company’s outstanding common shares, and ASPIS beneficially owned approximately 43.97 % of the Company’s outstanding
common shares.
Under the License Agreement, as amended
by a side letter executed on August 11, 2025 and supported by a legal opinion and confirmation, the Initial Term is non-cancellable for
twelve (12) months commencing April 30, 2025, with monthly license fees of $ 165,000 payable regardless of use. ASPIS will pay for any
required technology modifications, improvements, and developments to Versus’ technology in addition to the license fee. The Company
retains ownership of the technology, and ASPIS holds an exclusive license to use it in the cybersecurity industry so long as ASPIS continues
to pay the monthly license fee.
Since the license is a functional license
and the performance obligation was satisfied upon delivery on April 30, 2025, the Company recognized the entire transaction price of $ 1,980,000
as revenue in the quarter ended June 30, 2025. Any required technology modifications, improvements, and developments are separately payable
by ASPIS and are not included in the fixed monthly license fee. The remaining fixed consideration is billed monthly over the remaining
term in accordance with the contract’s billing schedule and, because only the passage of time is required before payment is due,
unpaid amounts are presented as receivables rather than contract assets. The Company invoices ASPIS with 30 day payment terms.
The Company has elected the practical
expedient under ASC 606-10-32-18 and does not adjust the consideration for the effects of a significant financing component if the Company
expects that the period between when the Company transfers a promised good or service to a customer and when the customer pays for that
good or service will be one year or less.
No revenue was recognized attributed
to the license agreement for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Company and ASPIS are currently engaged
in discussions on the terms of a potential renewal or extension of the agreement following the expiration of the Initial Term.
Recent accounting pronouncements
not yet adopted
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU
No. 2024-03, Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (“Subtopic 220-40”) .
This ASU improves financial reporting by requiring that public business entities disclose additional information about specific expense
categories in the notes to financial statements at interim and annual reporting periods. This ASU will be effective for annual periods
beginning after December 15, 2026, for interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption is permitted.
We are evaluating the potential impact of this guidance on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU
2025-06, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting
for Internal-Use Software (“ASU 2025-06”). ASU 2025-06 was issued to modernize the accounting for software costs that are
accounted for under Subtopic 350-40, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (referred to as “internal-use
software”). ASU 2025-06 removes all references to prescriptive and sequential software development stages (referred to as “project
stages”) throughout Subtopic 350-40. Therefore, an entity is required to start capitalizing software costs when both of the following
occur: 1. Management has authorized and committed to funding the software project. 2. It is probable that the project will be completed
and the software will be used to perform the function intended (referred to as the “probable-to-complete recognition threshold”).
ASU 2025-06 is effective for the Company January 1, 2028. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of the standard
will have on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.
Management does not believe any other
recently issued but not yet effective accounting pronouncement, if adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s present
or future consolidated financial statements.
9
VERSUS SYSTEMS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
4.
NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST IN VERSUS LLC
The Company holds an 81.9 % ownership
interest in Versus LLC, a privately held limited liability company organized under the laws of the state of Nevada. The Company consolidates
Versus LLC as a result of having full control over the voting shares. Versus LLC is a technology company that is developing a business-to-business
software platform that allows video game publishers and developers to offer prize-based matches of their games to their players.
The net loss for Versus, LLC for the
three-month periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was $ 748,594 and $ 1,075,861 , respectively. The net loss attributable to the non-controlling
interest for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was $ 135,495 and $ 194,731 , respectively
The following table presents summarized
financial information before intragroup eliminations for the non-wholly owned subsidiary as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
March 31,
2026
December 31,
2025
($)
($)
Assets
Current
722,953
1,381,959
Non-current (1)
936,000
609,000
1,658,953
1,990,959
Liabilities
Current
459,340
101,758
Non-current (2)
45,777,715
45,877,726
46,237,055
45,979,484
Net liabilities
( 44,578,102 )
( 43,988,525 )
Non-controlling interest
( 8,408,114 )
( 8,272,619 )
(1) The Company reclassed $ 609,000 into long-term for the year ended December 31, 2025 attributable to intangible assets.
(2) Non-current liabilities primarily relate to intercompany balances within the consolidated group.
5.
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets consist of internally
developed software costs related to the Company's hosted business-to-business software platform. The platform is used by the Company to
provide services to customers and is not sold, transferred, or licensed to customers for their possession. The Company accounts for these
costs as internal-use software under ASC 350-40. No amortization was recorded because the software had not been placed in service and
was not ready for its intended use.
The Company reviews all finite lived intangible assets for impairment
when circumstances indicate that their carrying values may not be recoverable. If the carrying value of an asset group is not recoverable,
the Company recognizes an impairment loss for the excess carrying value over the fair value in its consolidated statements of operations.
The Company did not record an impairment loss during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
6.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
On October 7, 2024, the Company entered into a Business Funding Agreement
(the “Funding Agreement”) with ASPIS Cyber Technologies, Inc. (“ASPIS”), pursuant to which ASPIS agreed to make
a $ 2,500,000 investment in the Company. ASPIS, the Company’s largest shareholder, is a cloud-based mobile endpoint cyber security
technology company for anti-tapping and anti-hacking within the government, finance, gaming and social media sectors.
ASPIS is an affiliate of Cronus Equity Capital Group, LLC (“CECG”).
ASPIS holds approximately 43.97 % and CECG holds approximately 20.20 %, respectively, of the outstanding common shares of the Company based
on the amount of Company common shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026. See Note 7.
In addition, for the three months ended
March 31, 2026 and 2025 ASPIS represented approximately 0 % and 88 % of revenue and 91 % and 100 % of the accounts receivable as of March
31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31,
2025 the Company had a receivable balance owed from ASPIS of $ 176,000 and $ 836,000 , respectively.
10
VERSUS SYSTEMS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
7.
SHARE CAPITAL
a)
Authorized share capital
The Company is authorized to issue three
hundred million ( 300,000,000 ) shares, of which two hundred million ( 200,000,000 ) shares shall be Common Stock, and one hundred million
( 100,000,000 ) shares shall be Preferred Stock.
b)
Issued share capital
During the three-month periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025,
the Company did not issue share capital.
c)
Stock options
The Company may grant incentive stock
options to its officers, directors, employees, and consultants. The Company has implemented a rolling Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”)
whereby the Company can issue up to 15 % of the issued and outstanding common shares of the Company. Options have a maximum term of ten
years and vesting is determined by the Board of Directors.
A continuity schedule of outstanding stock options is as
follows:
Number
Outstanding
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
($)
Balance – December 31, 2025
401,557
2.57
Granted
-
-
Exercised
-
-
Forfeited
( 81,000
)
2.18
Balance – March 31, 2026
320,557
2.67
Vested and exercisable
240,557
2.83
For the three months ended March 31,
2026 and 2025 the Company recorded share-based compensation of $ 21,476 and $ 366,000 , respectively, relating to options vested during the
period. As of March 31, 2026, the remaining share-based compensation of $ 140,571 is expected to be recognized over 2.0 years. The remaining
weighted average contractual term of the options outstanding as of March 31, 2026 is 8.95 years.
The intrinsic value represents the difference
between the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of exercise and the exercise price of each option. Based
on the fair market value of the Company’s common stock at March 31, 2026 the total intrinsic value of all outstanding options was
none .
The Company used the following assumptions in calculating
the fair value of stock options for the period ended:
March 31,
2025
Risk-free interest rate 4.03 %
Expected life of options 5 years
Expected dividend yield Nil
Volatility 98.83 %
11
VERSUS SYSTEMS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
7.
SHARE CAPITAL (continued)
d)
Share purchase warrants
At March 31, 2026, the Company
had share purchase warrants outstanding as follows:
Expiration Date Warrants
Outstanding Exercise
Price Weighted
Average
Remaining Life
($) (years)
February 28, 2027 20,689 460.80 0.82
December 6, 2027 13,781 20.00 1.58
December 9, 2027 9,876 17.60 1.25
January 18, 2028 25,906 124.80 1.83
February 2, 2028 10,938 14.40 1.83
October 17, 2028 543,468 3.68 2.33
October 17, 2028 24,457 4.05 2.33
December 24, 2029 1,077,586 4.00 3.42
1,726,701 11.46 3.20
8.
SEGMENT REPORTING
Our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”),
the Chief Executive Officer , manages the Company’s business activities as a single operating and reportable segment at the consolidated
level. Accordingly, our CODM uses consolidated net loss to measure segment profit or loss, allocate resources and assess performance.
Further, the CODM reviews and utilizes functional expenses (cost of revenues, research and development, and general and administrative)
at the consolidated level to manage the Company’s operations. Other segment items included in consolidated net loss are interest
income, other expense, net and the provision for income taxes, which are reflected in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive
loss. The measure of segment assets is reported on the consolidated balance sheet as total assets.
12
VERSUS SYSTEMS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
9.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
From time to time the Company may become
involved in other legal proceedings or be subject to claims arising in the ordinary course of business. Although the results of ordinary
course litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company currently believes that the final outcome of these ordinary
course matters will not have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. Regardless
of the outcome, litigation can have an adverse impact because of defense and settlement costs, diversion of management resources and other
factors.
During the first quarter of 2026, the
Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, with the assistance of outside advisors, completed an investigation into the misappropriation
of Company assets by the Company’s former Chief Financial Officer. The investigation determined that, between the fourth quarter
of 2024 and the first quarter of 2026, approximately $ 829,895 of Company funds had been misappropriated as follows for the quarters ended
December 31, 2024, March 31, 2025, June 30, 2025, September 30, 2025, December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2026: $ 10,995 , $ 124,868 , $ 196,711 ,
$ 155,792 , $ 298,568 , and $ 42,961 , respectively.
Management, under the oversight of the
Audit Committee, evaluated the quantitative and qualitative significance of this matter, including the fact that it involved a former
executive officer, in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 99, Materiality , and Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering
the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements . Based on that evaluation,
management concluded that the amounts were not material to any previously issued annual or interim financial statements, individually
or in the aggregate. Accordingly, the Company has not restated or revised any previously issued financial statements in connection with
this matter.
The Company determined that the misappropriated
amounts related to historical operating expenditures and were recorded within operating expenses in the periods in which they were incurred;
accordingly, no adjustments to previously issued financial statements were required.
In March 2026, the Company’s former Chief Financial Officer executed
a promissory note dated March 23, 2026 to repay the misappropriated funds. Under the terms of the promissory note, the principal amount
is payable to the Company in two installments due on April 22, 2026 and June 21, 2026. The Company is pursuing recovery of the amounts
misappropriated; however, there can be no assurance that the Company will collect the promissory note in part or in full. As of May 15,
2026, no monies have been repaid on the promissory note. No receivable was recorded as of March 31, 2026 as collection was not reasonably
assured.
13
VERSUS SYSTEMS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
10.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company has evaluated subsequent
events after the balance sheet date of March 31, 2026 through May 15, 2026, the date the consolidated financial statements were issued.
Based upon its evaluation, management has determined that no subsequent events have occurred that would require recognition in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements or disclosure in the notes thereto, except as described below:
Former CFO Promissory Note
In connection with the matter described
in Note 9, the Company’s former Chief Financial Officer executed a promissory note dated March 23, 2026 to repay the misappropriated
funds. Under the terms of the promissory note, the principal amount is payable to the Company in two installments due on April 22, 2026
and June 21, 2026. The Company is pursuing recovery of the amounts misappropriated; however, there can be no assurance that the Company
will collect the promissory note in part or in full. As of May 15, 2026, no monies have been repaid on the promissory note.
Stock
Purchase Agreement
On April 15, 2026, the Company and ASPIS entered into a Stock Purchase
Agreement (the “SPA”). Pursuant to the SPA, the Company will sell to ASPIS, and ASPIS will purchase for cash, a number of
shares of Company common stock, at a price, equal to $ 1,700,000 divided by 105 % of the closing price of a share of Company common stock
on the day preceding consummation. The purchase price per share shall be 105 % of such closing price. On May 15, 2026, the Company received
notification from ASPSIS that they wired $ 1,200,000 pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement; however, no shares had been issued under
the SPA as of such date. The Company expects to receive the remaining balance of the purchase price in the near future and all shares
will be issued at that time.
Nasdaq Deficiency Letter
On April 29, 2026, the Nasdaq Stock
Market, LLC (“Nasdaq”) issued a deficiency letter to the Company. The basis of the letter is that as of December 31, 2025,
the Company did not maintain a minimum of $ 2,500,000 in stockholders’ equity as required for continued listing by Nasdaq
Listing Rule 5550(b)(1). As disclosed in the Company’s Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2025, the Company had stockholders’
equity of $ 1,918,303 . As of April 29, 2026, the Company did not meet the alternatives of market value of listed securities or net income
from continuing operations.
The deficiency letter has no immediate effect on the listing of the
Company’s securities on Nasdaq. Nasdaq has provided the Company with 45 calendar days, or until June 13, 2026, to submit a plan
to regain compliance with stockholders’ equity requirement. If the Company’s plan to regain compliance is accepted, Nasdaq
may grant an extension until October 26, 2026, for the Company to regain compliance. The Company will submit its plans to regain compliance
to Nasdaq on or before June 13, 2026.
14
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion
and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with and is qualified in its entirety by reference
to the condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes that are included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
This discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results
may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those discussed
under “Risk Factors,” set forth in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025,
and any updates thereto set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(“SEC”), including future SEC filings.
Overview
We offer a suite of proprietary
business-to-business software tools that are meant to drive user engagement through gamification and rewards. These tools allow our partners
to offer in-game prizing and rewards, including merchandise, coupons, digital goods, and sweepstakes entries — inside their websites,
their venues, or their streaming media content.
Our customers mostly sports
teams, venues (Arenas, Football Stadiums, Baseball Stadiums), fan engagement and sponsor activation platforms, digital out-of-home media
companies, and advertising agencies, which typically use our products as part of their live events or as part of an advertising campaign
with the goal of engaging fans, increasing consented first-party data, and increasing sales. At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025,
we had four active customers.
Our products and games are
designed so that end users could earn prizes by registering on our system and completing in-content challenges like trivia, polls, or
casual mobile games. Players could use our system to play a variety of games and earn a wide range of prize types, provided by advertisers
and sponsors. Our products, include our in-venue Filter Fan Cam (“FFC”) products for live events, our stand-alone “Winfinite”
product line that can be used by brands, advertising agencies, and content partners to reach potential customers outside of sports venues,
on mobile devices, as well as the “Winfinite” Games, which are customizable web-based casual games. We also have an IP portfolio
that could create future licensing and product development opportunities including our recently allowed Artificial Intelligence (“AI”)
and Machine Learning (“ML”) series of patent claims.
With the acquisition of Xcite
Interactive in June 2021, we acquired a number of key pieces of technology and relationships that have helped to drive our engagement
and rewards business, including a live events fan engagement business that has partnered with professional sports franchises in the National
Football League (“NFL”), the National Basketball Association (“NBA”), the National Hockey League (“NHL”)
and others to increase audience engagement using interactive gaming functions like trivia, polling, and casual games that can be played
alongside live experiences whether a player is at-home, in a restaurant, or in-venue at the event itself. Our largest customers in 2024
were the Texas Rangers and San Jose Sharks. For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company’s largest customer was ASPIS, a significant
shareholder and we continue to do business with the Texas Rangers.
We offer a suite of products
centered on “Winfinite” and FFC. Our FFC platform is an Augmented Reality filtering tool that can be used for mobile and in-venue
applications. In addition, we have a stand-alone gaming and prizing product that we call “Winfinite,” which allows brands,
media companies, and advertising agencies to reach out to customers directly on their mobile devices. We license these software products
to teams, ad agencies, and other content creators.
15
Significant Components of Our Results of Operations
Revenue. In
general, we recognize revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will
flow to us, where there is evidence of an arrangement, when the selling price is fixed or determinable, and when specific criteria have
been met or there are no significant remaining performance obligations for each of our activities as described below. Foreseeable losses,
if any, are recognized in the year or period in which the loss is determined.
We earn revenue through
the development and maintenance of custom-built software.
We recognize revenues received
from the development and maintenance of custom-built software and other professional services provided upon the satisfaction of our performance
obligation in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for those services. Performance
obligations can be satisfied either at a single point in time or over time. For those performance obligations that are satisfied at a
single point in time, the revenue is recognized at that time. For each performance obligation satisfied over time, we recognize revenue
by measuring the progress toward complete satisfaction of that performance obligation.
Our contracts with customers
may include multiple performance obligations. For these contracts, we account for individual performance obligations separately if they
are capable of being distinct within the context of the contract. Determining which performance obligations are considered distinct may
require significant judgment. Judgment is also required to determine the amount of revenue associated with each distinct performance
obligation.
Operating Expenses.
We classify our operating expense as research and development, and selling, general and administrative. Personnel costs are the
primary component of each of these operating expense categories, which consist of cash-based personnel costs, such as salaries, benefits
and bonuses. Additionally, these categories include professional fees and share-based compensation.
Operating Results
Comparison of Results of Operations for the Three-Month periods
ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025
The following table summarizes
our results of operations for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2026
2025
Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss Data:
Revenue
$ 17,300
$ 199,347
Cost of revenues
-
8,223
Gross Margin
17,300
191,124
Expenses
Research and development
-
6,149
Selling, general and administrative
835,995
1,357,736
Total Operating Expenses
835,995
1,363,885
Operating loss
(818,695 )
(1,172,761 )
Other income/(expense)
-
16,284
Net loss
(818,695 )
(1,156,477 )
16
Revenue
Revenue was $17,300 for the
three-month period ended March 31, 2026, representing a decrease of $182,047, or 91%, from $199,347 for the three-month period ended March
31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to one-time consulting services attributed to the ASPIS arrangement which accounted for approximately
$176,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Cost of revenues
Cost of revenues was $0 for
the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, representing a decrease of $8,223 or 100%, from $8,223 for the three month period ended March
31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to a change in revenue mix as the $17,300 of revenue was attributable to the Company’s
legacy Xcite business, which did not incur associated cost of revenues during the period.
Research and development
Research and development
was $0 for the three month period ended March 31, 2026, representing a decrease of $6,149, or 100%, from $6,149 for the three month period
ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to a reduction in software costs.
Selling, general and administrative
Selling, general and administrative
was $835,995 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, representing a decrease of $521,741, or 38%, from $1,357,736 for the three
month period ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in administrative employees and stock compensation.
Loss from Operations
Loss from operations was
$818,695 for the three month period ended March 31, 2026, representing a decrease of $354,066, or 30%, from $1,172,761 for the three month
period ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily the result of decreased expenses and headcount offset by the decrease in revenue.
Inflation
The effect of inflation on
our revenue and operating results was not significant.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Since inception, the Company
has incurred operating losses as it continues to invest in developing and commercializing its technology platform. The company incurred
a net loss of $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we incurred net
losses of approximately $2.1 million and $4.6 million, respectively. During these periods, operations were primarily financed through
residual proceeds from the Company’s initial public offering of common shares in January 2021 and subsequent equity and debt transactions,
including warrant exercises and private placements. In October 2024, warrant holders exercised approximately $0.9 million of warrants,
and in November and December 2024 the Company raised $2.5 million through convertible notes. Our cash and cash equivalents as of March
31, 2026 was $0.4 million. Our primary cash needs are for working capital requirements, headcount, capital expenditures and to fund our
operations.
We are subject to the risks
and uncertainties common to emerging growth businesses. Management believes that current resources and expected operating revenues may
not be sufficient to fund planned activities for the next twelve months. The report of our independent registered public accounting firm
on the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 included an explanatory paragraph
noting that recurring operating losses, accumulated deficit, and negative operating cash flows raise substantial doubt about the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the issuance of those financial statements.
17
We are pursuing initiatives
intended to improve cash flows from operations and continue to evaluate strategic and financing alternatives to strengthen liquidity.
To execute the business plan and support growth initiatives, the Company may seek additional financing through equity or debt offerings,
credit facilities, or other arrangements. There can be no assurance that such financing will be available on terms acceptable to the Company,
or at all. Any future equity or equity-linked financing could dilute existing stockholders and may affect the market price of the Company’s
common shares, while debt financing, if obtained, could impose covenants or interest obligations. If sufficient funding is not secured
when required, the Company may need to further align its operating expenditures with available resources, which could impact certain development
programs or staffing levels. Management believes that disciplined cost control, continued customer engagement, and expansion into new
markets may provide a foundation for improved liquidity over time; however, material uncertainties remain until additional financing or
sustained positive cash flows are achieved.
The Company and ASPIS entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the
“SPA”). Pursuant to the SPA, the Company will sell to ASPIS, and Aspis will purchase for cash, a number of shares of Company
common stock, at a price, equal to $1,700,000 divided by 105% of the closing price of a share of Company common stock on the day preceding
consummation. The purchase price per share shall be 105% of such closing price. On May 15, 2026, the Company received notification from
ASPSIS that they wired $1,200,000 pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement; however, no shares had been issued under the SPA as of such
date. The Company expects to receive the remaining balance of the purchase price in the near future and all shares will be issued at that
time. Based on the Company’s historic and projected expenses and revenues, the Company expects the proceeds from the SPA to result
in the Company maintaining at least $2,500,000 in stockholders’ equity through at least December 31, 2026.
In addition, as disclosed
in Note 9, in the first quarter of 2026, the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors conducted an internal investigation
and determined that fraudulent activity involving the Company’s former Chief Financial Officer had occurred. A promissory note was
executed in connection therewith; however, there can be no assurance that such note will be collected in part or full or at all. As
of May 15, 2026, no monies have been repaid on the promissory note.
Our financial condition and
liquidity is and will continue to be influenced by a variety of factors, including:
●
our ability to generate cash flows from our operations;
●
future indebtedness and the interest we are obligated to pay on this indebtedness;
●
the availability of public and private debt and equity financing;
●
changes in exchange rates which will impact our generation of cash flows from operations when measured in CAD; and
●
our capital expenditure requirements.
Cash Flows
The following summarizes
the key components of our cash flows for the three month periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2026
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2025
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
$ 143,986
$ (641,445 )
Net cash used in investing activities
(327,000 )
-
Net cash provided by financing activities
-
-
Effect of foreign exchange
78,529
7,750
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
$ (104,485 )
$ (633,695 )
18
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating
activities for the three month period ended March 31, 2026 was $143,986 as compared to cash used in operations of $641,445 for the three
month period ended March 31, 2025. The decrease in cash used in operating activities was primarily attributable to a decrease in the net
loss of $337,782, increase in collections of accounts receivable of $642,700 and an increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
of $340,807. These increases were offset by decreases in stock-based compensation of $344,524 and prepaid expenses of $191,334.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing
activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $327,000 as compared to $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The change
in cash flow used in investing activities was primarily attributable to monies spent on capitalized software development for technology
attributed to the Company’s new product offerings.
Financing Activities
No cash was used in or provided
by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of consolidated
financial statements requires management to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements. Estimates and assumptions are continually evaluated and are based
on historical experience and management’s assessment of current events and other facts and circumstances that are considered to
be relevant. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Our critical accounting estimates reflecting management’s estimates and judgments are described in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. We have reviewed recently issued accounting pronouncements and are evaluating
the potential impact, if any, on our condensed consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, there have been no material changes to
critical accounting policies and estimates as disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
about Market Risk
Not required under Regulation
S-K for smaller reporting companies.
19
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the
participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, has performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of
our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this
report, as required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, our management, with the participation of our
principal executive and principal financial officer, has concluded that, as of March 31, 2026, our disclosure controls and procedures
were not effective in ensuring that the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that the
information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated
to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions,
as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure, due to the material weaknesses in our internal controls over
financial reporting described below.
Management believes that the financial statements included in this
report fairly present, in all material respects, our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
Material Weakness in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies,
in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s
financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
T he Company
identified the following material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting:
● The
Company did not design and implement effective segregation of duties within the cash disbursement
process, which increased the risk of misappropriation of assets. Although third-party consultants
assisted with financial reporting and supporting the audit and review processes, the former
CFO had the ability to initiate, record, and process transactions without sufficient independent
review. The limited number of accounting and finance personnel contributed to incompatible
duties being concentrated without sufficient independent oversight; and
● Certain
key entity-level and financial reporting controls, including processes to identify and assess
financial reporting risks (including fraud and m isappropriation of assets), manage
user and privileged access to systems supporting financial reporting and cash disbursements,
and perform review and approval of journal entries were not adequately designed or implemented
to mitigate this risk. This was primarily driven by fraudulent actions of the former CFO,
which circumvented established processes, and was exacerbated by limited resources.
Remediation Plan and Activities
Our management, under the oversight of the Audit Committee, has developed
a plan to remediate the material weaknesses described above. The remediation plan includes improving segregation of duties through organizational
changes, implementing controls requiring independent preparation and review of key financial reporting activities, and strengthening controls
over cash disbursements.
We will continue to evaluate and improve our internal control over
financial reporting to address this issue and ensure the effectiveness of our financial reporting processes. Although we have taken steps
to implement our remediation plan, the material weakness will not be considered remediated until the enhanced controls operate for a sufficient
period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that the related controls are effective. We will continue to monitor the
effectiveness of our remediation plan and refine the remediation plan as appropriate.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The Company has implemented certain changes in its internal controls,
including addition of qualified accounting personnel and the formalization of enhanced review and approval procedures for journal entries
and cash disbursements to remediate the material weakness described above. Except as noted above, no change to the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2026 that has materially affected, or
is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f)
and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act).
20
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Other than as set forth below,
there have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in the section titled “Risk Factors” included in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on April 15, 2026 (our “Annual Report”). Our
business involves significant risks. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described in our Annual Report, together
with all of the other information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as our audited consolidated financial statements
and related notes as disclosed in our Annual Report. The risks and uncertainties described in our Annual Report are not the only ones
we face, and additional risk and uncertainties that we are unaware of or that we deem immaterial may also become important factors that
adversely affect our business. The realization of any of these risks and uncertainties could have a material adverse effect on our reputation,
business, financial condition, results of operations, growth and future prospects as well as our ability to accomplish our strategic objectives.
In that event, the market price of our common shares could decline and you could lose part or all of your investment.
If we do not successfully raise additional
capital, improve our operating cash flow, or complete a strategic transaction, our board of directors may decide to pursue a dissolution
and liquidation of our company. In such an event, the amount of cash available for distribution to our stockholders will depend heavily
on the timing of such liquidation as well as the amount of cash that must be reserved for commitments and contingent liabilities, as to
which we can give you no assurance.
There can be no assurance that we will successfully raise additional
capital, that we will improve our operating cash flow, or that we will be able to complete a strategic transaction. If none of those occur,
our board of directors may decide to pursue a dissolution and liquidation of our company. In such an event, the amount of cash available
for distribution to our stockholders will depend heavily on the timing of such decision and, ultimately, such liquidation, since the amount
of cash available for distribution continues to decrease as we fund our operations while pursuing a financing, improved operations, or
a strategic transaction. In addition, if our board of directors were to approve and recommend a dissolution and liquidation of our company,
under Delaware law, before a dissolved corporation may make any distribution to its stockholders, it must pay or make reasonable provision
to pay all of its claims and obligations, including all contingent, conditional or unmatured contractual claims known to the corporation.
As a result of this requirement, a portion of our assets would need to be reserved pending the resolution of such obligations.
In addition, we may be subject
to litigation or other claims related to a dissolution and liquidation of our company. If a dissolution and liquidation were to be pursued,
our board of directors, in consultation with our advisors, would need to evaluate these matters and make a determination about a reasonable
amount to reserve. Accordingly, holders of our common stock could lose all or a significant portion of their investment in the event of
a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our company. A liquidation would be a lengthy and uncertain process with no assurance of any
value ever being returned to our stockholders.
If we fail to regain or thereafter do not
maintain compliance with the continued listing requirements of Nasdaq, our common stock may be delisted.
Our common stock is currently
listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market. To maintain that listing, we must satisfy minimum financial and other continued listing requirements
and standards, including those relating to stockholders’ equity, market value of publicly held shares minimum bid price, and corporate
governance requirements. There can be no assurance that we will regain compliance with the minimum stockholders’ equity requirement
or continue to satisfy the other listing requirements. If we fail to regain or maintain compliance with Nasdaq listing standards, our
common stock could be delisted, which could negatively impact the liquidity and market price of our securities, prevent analyst coverage,
decrease the ability of investors to trade our securities, and impair our ability to raise capital.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
and Use of Proceeds
None
Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, no director or officer of the Company adopted or terminated a
"Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" or "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement," as each term is defined in Item 408 of
Regulation S-K.
21
Item 6. Exhibits
The following documents are
filed as a part of this report or incorporated herein by reference:
Incorporation by
Reference
Exhibit
Number
Exhibit Description
Form
Filing
Date
Exhibit
Number
3.1
Certificate of Corporate Domestication and Certificate of Incorporation
8-K
12/26/2024
3.1
3.2
Bylaws
S-4
11/14/2024
3.2
4.1
Specimen Stock Certificate evidencing common shares.
F-1/A
1/11/2021
4.1
4.2
Warrant Agent Agreement dated January 20, 2021 between Versus System Inc. and Computershare, including forms of Unit A Warrants and Unit B Warrants.
6-K
1/21/2021
99.2
4.3
Representative Warrant Agreement dated January 20, 2021.
F-1/A
12/14/2020
4.3
31.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
*
31.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
*
32.1
Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
*
32.2
Certifications of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
*
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
22
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
VERSUS SYSTEMS INC.
Date: May 15, 2026
/s/ Luis Goldner
Luis Goldner
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer)
23
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.