UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-K
☒
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the fiscal year ended March 31 , 2026
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission
File No. 001-42577
UY
Scuti Acquisition Corporation
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Cayman Islands N/A
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
39
E. Broadway , Suite 603
New York, New York
10002
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code: ( 412 ) 947-0514
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Units, each consisting of one Ordinary Share, $0.0001 par value, and one right UYSCU The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Ordinary Shares, $0.0001 par value UYSC The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Rights to receive one-fifth (1/5 th ) of one Ordinary Share UYSCR The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act: None.
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act.
Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405
of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒
Emerging growth company ☒
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness
of its internal control over financial reporting under section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered
public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☐
If
securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant
included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation
received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to § 240.10D-1(b). ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☒ No ☐
The
aggregate market value of the registrant’s Ordinary Shares outstanding at September 30, 2025, other than ordinary shares held
by persons who may be deemed affiliates of the registrant, computed by reference to the closing price for the Ordinary Shares on such
date, as reported by the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, was $ 60,697,000 (based upon a per share closing price of $10.15 on September 30, 2025).
As of July 8, 2026, assuming all units have been
separated, the Registrant had 5,221,060 ordinary shares outstanding.
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
PAGE
PART I
1
Item 1. Business
1
Item 1A. Risk Factors
28
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
79
Item 1C. Cybersecurity
79
Item 2. Properties
79
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
79
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure
79
PART
II
80
Item 5. Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, and Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
80
Item 6. Reserved
81
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
82
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
89
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
89
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
89
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
89
Item 9B. Other Information
89
Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections
89
PART
III
90
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
90
Item 11. Executive Compensation
98
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
98
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
100
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
103
PART
IV
104
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
104
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary
105
i
Table of Contents
CERTAIN
TERMS
Unless
otherwise stated in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (this “Annual Report”), references to:
● “Amended
and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association” are to our second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association
in effect as amended and/or restated from time to time;
● “Companies
Act” are to the Companies Act (Revised) of the Cayman Islands as the same may be amended from time to time;
● “founder
shares” are to the 1,437,500 ordinary shares initially purchased by our sponsor in a private placement purchase prior to the initial
public offering;
● “initial
shareholders” are to the holders of our founder shares prior to the initial public offering;
● “letter
agreement” refers to the letter agreement, the form of which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which the
prospectus formed a part;
● “management”
or our “management team” are to our officers and directors;
● “ordinary
shares” are to our ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, which include the public shares as well as the private placement
shares;
● “Prescribed
Time Frame” means, after giving effect to the amendment to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association on March
31, 2026, the period of time: (a) commencing on, and including, the closing date of the Initial Public Offering; and (b) ending
on the date that is twenty-four (24) months after the closing date of the Initial Public Offering, or such later date as our shareholders
may approve in accordance with our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association;
● “private
placement rights” are to the rights underlying the private placement units;
● “private
placement shares” are to the ordinary shares underlying the private placement units;
● “private
placement units” are to the units issued to our sponsor and/or its designees in a private placement simultaneously with the closing
of the initial public offering;
● “public
rights” are to the rights sold as part of the units in the initial public offering (whether they are subscribed for in the initial
public offering or acquired in the open market);
● “public
shares” are to our ordinary shares offered as part of the units in the initial public offering (whether they are subscribed for
in the initial public offering or acquired thereafter in the open market);
● “public
shareholders” are to the holders of our public shares;
● “rights”
are to our rights, which include the public rights as well as the private placement rights to the extent they are no longer held by the
initial purchasers of the private placement units or their permitted transferees;
● “sponsor”
is to UY Scuti Investments Limited, a British Virgin Islands company; and
● “we,”
“us,” “company,” or “our company” are to UY Scuti Acquisition Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company.
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Table of Contents
CAUTIONARY
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Some
statements contained in this Annual Report are forward-looking in nature. Our forward-looking statements include, but are not limited
to, statements regarding our or our management team’s expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future.
In addition, any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including
any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,”
“could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,”
“possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “would”
and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not
forward-looking. Forward-looking statements in this Annual Report may include, for example, statements about:
● our
ability to complete our initial business combination;
● our
success in retaining or recruiting, or changes required in, our officers, key employees or directors following our initial business combination;
● our
officers and directors allocating their time to other businesses and potentially having conflicts of interest with our business or in
approving our initial business combination, as a result of which they would then receive expense reimbursements;
● our
potential ability to obtain additional financing to complete our initial business combination;
● our
pool of prospective target businesses;
● the
ability of our officers and directors to generate a number of potential acquisition opportunities;
● our
public securities’ potential liquidity and trading;
● the
lack of a market for our securities;
● the
use of proceeds not held in the trust account or available to us from interest income on the trust account balance; or
● our
financial performance following the IPO.
The
forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments
and their potential effects on us. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we have anticipated.
These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions
that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those factors described under the heading “Risk Factors.”
Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may
vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable
securities laws.
iii
Table of Contents
PART
I
Item
1. BUSINESS
General
We
are a blank check company originally formed as a Cayman Islands exempted company on January 18, 2024, for the purpose of effecting a
merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses,
which we refer to as our initial business combination. The Company has not commenced any operations nor generated any revenues to date.
All activity for the period from January 18, 2024 (inception) through March 31, 2025, relates to the Company’s formation
and the initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering” or “IPO”) described below, and since the Initial
Public Offering to its search for an initial business combination. We are also an emerging growth company and, as such, we are subject
to all of the risks associated with emerging growth companies.
Our
sponsor is UY Scuti Investments Limited, a British Virgin Islands company, which was recently formed to invest in our company. Although
our sponsor is permitted to undertake any activities permitted under British Virgin Islands law and other applicable law, our sponsor’s
business is focused on investing in our company. Although each of our officers and directors is a shareholder of our sponsor; only Qunxue
Yin, the sole director of our sponsor, holds voting securities in our sponsor and has the power to vote or dispose of the securities.
On August 2, 2024, our sponsor purchased an aggregate of 1,725,000 ordinary shares (“Founder Shares”) (up to 225,000 of which
were subject to forfeiture by the holders thereof depending on the extent to which the underwriters’ option to purchase additional
units is exercised) for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000, or approximately $0.02 per share. Due to a reduction in the offering
size, we subsequently entered into an amended securities subscription agreement with our sponsor pursuant to which 287,500 Founder Shares
were cancelled such that our sponsor now owns an aggregate of 1,437,500 Founder Shares, of which, up to 187,500 shares were subject to
forfeiture depending on the extent to which the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised. As the over-allotment option
was exercised in full, none of the Founder Shares were forfeited.
In
three closings on April 1, 2025, April 7, 2025, and April 9, 2025, the Company sold an aggregate 5,750,000 Units at a price of
$10.00 per Unit for a total of $57,500,000 (including 750,000 Units from the exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option)
(the “Units”). Each Unit consists of one ordinary share, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company (the “Ordinary
Shares”) and one right to receive one-fifth (1/5 th ) of one ordinary share upon the consummation of the Company’s
initial business combination. Simultaneously with the consummation of the IPO and the sale of the Units, the Company consummated the
private placement (the “Private Placement”) of 240,848 Units (the “Placement Units”), each Placement Unit consisting
of one ordinary share and one right to receive one-fifth (1/5 th ) of one ordinary share, to the Sponsor at a price of $10.00
per Placement Unit, generating total proceeds of $2,408,480. The issuance of the Placement Units was made pursuant to the exemption from
registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
The
net proceeds from the Initial Public Offering, together with certain of the proceeds from the private placement, totaling $57,500,000
in the aggregate, were placed in a trust account with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company established for the benefit of the
Company’s public shareholders. Except for the withdrawal of interest earned on the amounts in the trust account to fund the Company’s
taxes, if any, or upon the redemption by public shareholders of ordinary shares in connection with certain amendments to the Company’s
amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, none of the funds held in the trust account will be released until the completion
of the Company’s initial business combination or the redemption by the Company of 100% of the outstanding ordinary shares issued
by the Company in the Initial Public Offering if the Company does not consummate an initial business combination within the Prescribed
Time Period, as discussed in greater detail below. We presently have no revenue and have had losses since the inception from incurring
formation and operating costs. We have relied upon the sale of our securities and loans from the Sponsor and other parties to fund our
operations.
On
May 27, 2025, holders of the Company’s Units could elect to separately trade the ordinary shares and rights included in its Units.
The ordinary shares and rights are expected to trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”) under the symbols “UYSC”
and “UYSCR,” respectively. Units not separated will continue to trade on Nasdaq under the symbol “UYSCU.” Holders
of units will need to have their brokers contact the Company’s transfer agent in order to separate the holders’ Units into
ordinary shares and rights.
The
funds in the trust account will be (i) invested only in cash or U.S. government treasury bills with a maturity of 185 days
or less or in money market funds that meet certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940
and that invest only in direct U.S. government obligations and/or (ii) deposited in an interest-bearing demand deposit account
at a U.S. chartered commercial bank with consolidated assets of $100 billion or more. We intend to use substantially all of the
funds held in the trust account, including any amounts representing interest earned in the trust account (which interest shall be net
of permitted withdrawals), if any, to complete our initial business combination.
1
Table of Contents
Recent
Events
2026
Extraordinary General Meeting
On
March 31, 2026, we held an extraordinary general meeting of shareholders (the “Extraordinary General Meeting”). At the Extraordinary
General Meeting, holders of our Ordinary Shares approved certain amendments to our Second Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles
of Association (the “Charter Amendment Proposal”) and an amendment to our Investment Management Trust Agreement with Continental
Stock Transfer & Trust Company (the “Trust Amendment Proposal”). In accordance with the Charter Amendment Proposal, we
received the approval of our shareholders to amend our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association to (i) extend the
date by which we must complete a business combination up to four times from April 1, 2026 to April 1, 2027, with each extension comprised
of a three-month extension period, provided that the Sponsor or its designees cause to be deposited to the Trust Account the amount provided
for in the Trust Agreement and (ii) provide that we will not withdraw any amounts out of the interest from the Trust Account to pay dissolution
expenses.
In
accordance with the Trust Amendment Proposal, our shareholders approved the amendment of our Investment Management Trust Agreement to
extend the period of time within which we must complete a business combination from two times, each by an additional three-month period
to October 1, 2026, to a total of four times, each by an additional three-month period to April 1, 2027 (each an “Extension Period”),
provided that the Sponsor and/or its designees deposit $450,000 into the Trust Account for each Extension Period. The Trust Agreement
was also amended to provide that (x) if the extension fee is not timely deposited into the Trust Account, we shall have a period of thirty
(30) days to pay any applicable past due payment for the extension fee and if we fail to make any applicable past due payment during
the cure period, then we shall promptly liquidate the Trust Account and the property in the Trust Account shall be distributed to the
public shareholders and (y) we will not withdraw any amounts out of the interest from the Trust Account to pay dissolution expenses.
In
connection with the Charter Amendment Proposal and Trust Amendment Proposal, we agreed that (i) if it extends the time period within
which to consummate a business combination and contributes the revised extension fee to the Trust Account in connection with such election,
it intends to file a Current Report on Form 8-K to disclose such event and (ii) if the shareholders approve the Charter Amendment Proposal
and the Trust Amendment Proposal, we would not seek another shareholder vote to approve a further change to the terms and conditions
concerning extending the time period within which to consummate a business combination
In connection with the shareholder
votes at the Extraordinary General Meeting, holders of 2,437,288 Ordinary Shares properly exercised their right to redeem their shares
for cash at a redemption price of approximately $10.38 per share. As a result, approximately $25,302,078 was removed from the Trust Account
to pay such holders and approximately $34,390,068 remained in the Trust Account. Following these redemptions, we had 5,221,060 Ordinary
Shares, including 3,312,712 Public Shares, outstanding.
Amendment
of Sponsor Note
On September
12, 2025, we issued an unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of up to $1,000,000 to the Sponsor (the “Sponsor
2025 Note”). The Sponsor 2025 Note bears no interest and provided that we shall repay the principal balance on the earlier of:
(i) March 31, 2026 or (ii) the date on which we consummate a business combination. Further, at any time prior to
payment of the Sponsor 2025 Note, the Sponsor may elect to convert the outstanding principal balance into units of our securities
at a conversion price equal to $10.00 per unit, with each unit consisting of one ordinary share and one right to receive one-fifth of
one ordinary share. Effective as of March 31, 2026, UYSC and Sponsor agreed to amend and restate the Sponsor 2025 Note to extend the
maturity date thereof to be the earlier of: (i) March 31, 2027 or (ii) the date on which we consummate a business combination. Other
than the foregoing terms, the amended Sponsor 2025 Note has the same terms as the Sponsor 2025 Note.
Extension
Payment Loans
Effective
as of March 31, 2026, Sun Peisha, an individual and the designee of the Sponsor, loaned UYSC the aggregate amount of $450,000, which
sum was deposited into the Trust Account in order to extend the time that we have to consummate a business combination for the first
three-month extension period. On April 25, 2026, we issued a note to the lender to evidence the loan (the “Extension Note”).
The Extension Note bears no interest and provides that we shall repay the outstanding principal on the date on which we consummate the
business combination. On such maturity date, the entire outstanding principal balance of the Extension Note shall be converted into units
of our securities at a conversion price of $10.00 per unit, with each unit consisting of one Ordinary Share of and one right to receive
one-fifth of one Ordinary Share.
Further, on June 30, 2026,
we caused an additional amount of $450,000 to be deposited into the Trust Account in order to further extend the time that we have to
consummate our initial business combination to October 1, 2026. The second extension payment was loaned to us by Isdera HK Limited, an
affiliate of Isdera Group.
2
Table of Contents
Isdera
Business Combination
On
July 18, 2025, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Isdera Group Limited, a Cayman
Islands company (“Isdera”), a company that shall become the parent company of Xinghui Automotive Technology (Hainan) Co., Ltd.,
a company in the business of designing automobiles in the People’s Republic of China (“Xinghui Automotive Technology”);
Jianxun Kou, Shuyan Wang and Wenfang Song, individuals, solely in their capacity as the shareholder representative of Xinghui Technology
(collectively, the “XH Principal Shareholders”); Songze Shares Ltd., Wenyuan Holdings Ltd. and Shuyan Holdings Ltd., each a
BVI business company organized under the laws of the British Virgin Islands (each, a “Principal Shareholder” and collectively,
the “Principal Shareholders”); and Wenfang Song, an individual, solely in his capacity as the shareholder representative, agent
and attorney-in-fact of the Principal Shareholders (the “Principal Shareholders’ Representative”). The Merger Agreement further
contemplates that (i) we shall form a Cayman Islands exempted company as our wholly owned subsidiary (the “Purchaser”) and
(ii) the Purchaser shall form a Cayman Islands exempted company as its wholly owned subsidiary (the “Merger Sub”) for the purpose
of consummating the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
Pursuant
to the Merger Agreement, the parties will consummate the SPAC Merger and the Acquisition Merger (together, the Isdera Business Combination”).
Under the SPAC Merger, we will be merged with and into Purchaser and our separate corporate existence will cease and Purchaser will continue
as the surviving corporation (the “SPAC Merger”). In connection with the SPAC Merger, our issued and outstanding units shall
separate into its individual components of one ordinary share and one right, and all units shall cease to be outstanding and shall automatically
be canceled, and each of our issued and outstanding securities will be converted into an equivalent amount of Purchaser’s securities
with each of our ordinary shares to be automatically converted into one Class A ordinary share of the Purchaser and each of our Rights
to be converted automatically into one Right of the Purchaser, and at the closing all such Purchaser Rights will be cancelled and the
holders thereof will receive one-fifth (1/5) of one Purchaser Class A Ordinary Share in exchange for the cancellation of each Purchaser
Right.
Further,
concurrently with the SPAC Merger, the parties will consummate the “Acquisition Merger” pursuant to which Merger Sub will
merge with and into Isdera, with Isdera surviving the merger and resulting in Purchaser acquiring 100% of the issued and outstanding
equity securities of Isdera. Upon the closing of the Acquisition Merger, the ordinary shares of Purchaser issued shall be reclassified
into class A ordinary shares (“Purchaser Class A Ordinary Shares”) and class B ordinary shares (“Purchaser Class B
Ordinary Shares , ” together with Purchaser Class A Ordinary Shares, “Purchaser Ordinary Shares”) where each Purchaser
Class A Ordinary Share shall be entitled to one (1) vote on all matters subject to a vote at general and special meetings of the post-closing
company and each Purchaser Class B Ordinary Share shall be entitled to 10 votes on all matters subject to a vote at general and special
meetings of the post-closing company. The aggregate consideration to be paid to Isdera shareholders for the Acquisition Merger is such
number of newly issued Purchaser Ordinary Shares determined by dividing the net value of Isdera, which was agreed to be $1,000,000,000,
by $10.00 per share (the “Closing Payment Shares”).
Merger
Agreement – Representations and Warranties
Pursuant
to the Merger Agreement, Isdera and its principal shareholders made certain representations and warranties relating to, among other things:
(a) proper corporate organization and similar corporate matters; (b) authorization, execution, delivery and enforceability of the Merger
Agreement and other transaction documents; (c) neither the execution, delivery nor performance of the Merger Agreement need any consent,
approval, license or other action of any government authority; (d) absence of conflicts; (e) capital structure; (f) accuracy of charter
documents and corporate records; (g) subsidiaries, (h) required consents and approvals; (i) financial information; (j) books and records,
(k) absence of certain changes or events; (l) title to assets and properties; (m) material contracts; (n) licenses and permits; (o) compliance
with laws, including those relating to foreign corrupt practices and money laundering; (p) ownership of intellectual property; (q) customers
and suppliers; (r) accounts, (s) employment and labor matters; (t) taxes matters; (u) environmental matters; (v) brokers and finders;
(w) investment company status; and (x) other customary representations and warranties.
We
also made certain representations and warranties relating to, among other things: (a) proper corporate organization and similar corporate
matters; (b) authorization, execution, delivery and enforceability of the Merger Agreement and other transaction documents; (c) no governmental
authorization required; litigation; (d) non-contravention; (e) brokers and finders; (f) capital structure; (g) validity of share issuance;
(h) minimum trust fund amount; (i) validity of Nasdaq Stock Market listing; (j) due authorization; (k) SEC filing requirements and financial
statements; (l) litigation; (m) compliance with laws; (n) that we are not an investment company; and (o) other customary representations
and warranties.
Merger
Agreement - Conduct Prior to Closing; Covenants; Conditions to Closing; Termination
Each
of the parties agreed to, and cause its subsidiaries to, operate their respective businesses in the ordinary course, consistent with
past practices, prior to the closing of the transactions (with certain exceptions) and not to take certain specified actions without
the prior written consent of the other party. We and Isdera have also agreed to customary “no shop” obligations.
3
Table of Contents
Consummation
of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby is conditioned on, various customary closing conditions, including,
among other things: (i) the absence of any applicable law or order that prohibits or prevents the consummation of the transactions; (ii)
no legal action brought by a non-affiliated third party seeking to enjoin or materially delay the closing; (iii) consummation of the
SPAC Merger and related filings; (iv) the SEC shall have declared the registration statement effective and no stop order shall have been
issued suspending its effectiveness; (v) receipt of the requisite shareholder approvals; (vi) receipt of necessary approvals from the
CSRC; and (vii) continued listing of the our securities on Nasdaq.
In
addition, the Merger Agreement may be terminated by:
● either
party upon written notice to the other party in the event of any of the following: (a) failure to obtain required regulatory approvals
despite using commercially reasonable efforts; (b) a material adverse change affecting the other party; (c) the failure of any closing
condition that is not within the reasonable control of the terminating party; (d) mutual agreement of the parties, and that any delay
in the transaction process caused by regulatory review, governmental approvals, geopolitical events, or other factors outside the reasonable
control of either party shall not be deemed as constitute a breach attributable to either party; (e) or the closing has not occurred
by December 31, 2026.
● UY
Scuti, if Isdera has materially breached any representation, warranty, agreement or covenant contained in the Merger Agreement or in
any additional agreement or the Merger Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby fail to be authorized or approved by the shareholders
of Isdera, and such breach shall not be cured within fifteen (15) days following notice thereof.
● Isdera,
if we have materially breached any representation, warranty, agreement or covenant contained in the Merger Agreement or in any additional
agreement and such breach has not been cured within fifteen (15) days following notice thereof.
● Either
party if the other party causes a delay in the business combination for over six (6) months.
In
addition to the Merger Agreement, the parties agreed to enter into certain ancillary agreements, including customary shareholder support
agreements and lock-up agreements by certain shareholders of Isdera. In connection with the transactions, the parties and certain of
our existing shareholders will enter into an Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement to provide for the registration rights
in connection with the Ordinary Shares received by them in the Isdera Business Combination.
The
Merger Agreement and related agreements are further described in the Form 8-K filed by the Company on July 24, 2025. Other
than as specifically discussed, this Form 10-K does not assume the closing of the Isdera Business Combination.
Business
Strategy
Our
efforts in identifying prospective target businesses will not be limited to a particular geographic region. To date, our efforts have
been limited to organizational activities, activities related to the Initial Public Offering, identifying a target company for an initial
business combination, and activities related to consummating the Isdera Business Combination. We may pursue an initial business combination
in any business or industry but expect to focus on a target in an industry where we believe our management team and Founder’s expertise
will provide us with a competitive advantage.
We
will seek to capitalize on the strength of our management team. Our team consists of experienced professionals and senior operating executives.
Collectively, our officers and directors have decades of experience in operating companies. We believe we will benefit from their accomplishments,
and specifically their current and recent activities with companies in identifying attractive acquisition opportunities. However, there
is no assurance that we will complete a business combination.
We
believe that the members of our management team and board of directors have valuable and applicable experience for sourcing and analyzing
potential acquisition candidates across various industries and on an international basis based upon their professional experience. Jialuan
Ma has served as an independent director on the board of directors of Qomolangma Acquisition Corp. (ticker: QOMO) since August 2021 and
serves as the chairman of the audit committee, compensation committee and nominating committee. On October 4, 2022, QOMO consummated
its initial public offering of 5,000,000 units for total proceeds of $52.73 million. As of January 3, 2025, the closing price of
QOMO was $11.55. However, QOMO received a notification from Nasdaq on November 13, 2024 in connection with the delisting of its shares
from Nasdaq, following which QOMO submitted a response on January 3, 2025 notifying Nasdaq that it will seek the voluntary delisting
of it shares. On January 6, 2025, QOMO issued a press release to announce the notice to Nasdaq and that it will redeem all of its outstanding
public shares of common stock effective as of December 27, 2024 and is in the process of winding up. On February 3, 2025, QOMO filed
a Form 15 with the SEC to terminate the registration of its securities under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Sze Wai Lee has served
as an independent director on the board of directors of Plutonian Acquisition Corp. (ticker: PLTN) from February 2022 to June 2024. He
also served as the chairman of the audit committee. On November 15, 2022, PLTN consummated its initial public offering of 5,750,000 units
for total proceeds of $57.5 million. On October 9, 2023, Plutonian entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Big Tree Cloud Holdings
Limited (ticker: DSY), which transaction closed on June 6, 2024 with a redemption rate of 99.7%. The transaction consideration was $500
million. As our management and directors are not involved in the SPACs that are actively seeking for targets, we believe their fiduciary
duties or contractual obligations with other SPAC companies will not materially affect our ability to complete our initial business combination.
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Investment
Criteria
Our
management team intends to focus on creating shareholder value by leveraging its experience in the management, operation and financing
of businesses to improve the efficiency of operations while implementing strategies to scale revenue organically and/or through acquisitions.
We have identified the following general criteria and guidelines, which we believe are important in evaluating prospective target businesses.
While we intend to use these criteria and guidelines in evaluating prospective businesses, we may deviate from these criteria and guidelines
should we see justification to do so.
● Middle-Market
Growth Business. We will primarily seek to acquire one or more growth businesses with a total enterprise value of between $200,000,000
and $400,000,000. We believe that there are a substantial number of potential target businesses within this valuation range that can
benefit from new capital for scalable operations to yield significant revenue and earnings growth. We currently do not intend to acquire
either a start-up company (a company that has not yet established commercial operations) or a company with negative cash flow.
● Strong
Management Teams with a Proven Track Record. We intend to seek candidates who have strong management teams with a proven track
record of driving revenue growth, enhancing profitability and generating strong free cash flow. We will seek to partner with potential
target’s management team and expect that the operating and financial abilities of our management and board will help a potential
target company to unlock opportunities for future growth and enhanced profitability.
● Business
with Revenue and Earnings Growth Potential. We will seek to acquire one or more businesses that have the potential for significant
revenue and earnings growth through a combination of both existing and new product development, increased production capacity, expense
reduction and synergistic follow-on acquisitions resulting in increased operating leverage.
● Companies
with Potential for Strong Free Cash Flow Generation. We will seek to acquire one or more businesses that have the potential to
generate strong, stable and increasing free cash flow. We intend to focus on one or more businesses that have predictable revenue streams
and definable low working capital and capital expenditure requirements. We may also seek to prudently leverage this cash flow in order
to enhance shareholder value.
● Benefit
from Being a Public Company. We intend to only acquire a business or businesses that will benefit from being publicly traded
and which can effectively utilize access to broader sources of capital and a public profile that are associated with being a publicly
traded company.
These
criteria are not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive. Any evaluation relating to the merits of a particular business combination may
be based, to the extent relevant, on these general guidelines as well as other considerations, factors and criteria that our sponsor
and management team may deem relevant. In the event that we decide to enter into a business combination with a target business that does
not meet the above criteria and guidelines, we will disclose that the target business does not meet the above criteria in our shareholder
communications related to our business combination, which, as discussed in this annual report, would be in the form of proxy solicitation
or tender offer materials, as applicable, that we would file with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC. In
evaluating a prospective target business, we expect to conduct a due diligence review which may encompass, among other things, meetings
with incumbent ownership, management and employees, document reviews, interviews of customers and suppliers, inspections of facilities,
as well as reviewing financial and other information which will be made available to us.
Sourcing
of Potential Business Combination Targets
Our
management team has developed a broad network of contacts and corporate relationships. We believe that the network of contacts and relationships
of our management team and our sponsor will provide us with an important source of business combination opportunities. In addition, we
anticipate that target business candidates will be brought to our attention from various unaffiliated sources, including investment banking
firms, private equity firms, consultants, accounting firms and business enterprises. We are not prohibited from pursuing a business combination
with a company that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors, or completing the business combination through a joint venture
or other form of shared ownership with our sponsor, officers or directors. However, we will not consider or undertake an initial business
combination with any target company the financial statements of which are audited by an accounting firm that the PCAOB is unable to inspect
for two consecutive years.
If
any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity that falls within the line of business of any entity
to which he or she has then-existing fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she may be required to present such business combination
opportunity to such entity prior to presenting such business combination opportunity to us.
Unless
we complete our initial business combination with an affiliated entity, or our Board of Directors cannot independently determine the
fair market value of the target business or businesses, we are not required to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking
firm, another independent firm that commonly renders valuation opinions for the type of company we are seeking to acquire or from an
independent accounting firm that the price we are paying for a target is fair to our company from a financial point of view. If no opinion
is obtained, our shareholders will be relying on the business judgment of our Board of Directors, which will have significant discretion
in choosing the standard used to establish the fair market value of the target or targets, and different methods of valuation may vary
greatly in outcome from one another. Such standards used will be disclosed in our tender offer documents or proxy solicitation materials,
as applicable, related to our initial business combination.
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Members
of our management team may directly or indirectly own our ordinary shares and/or private placement units following the initial public
offering, and, accordingly, may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is an appropriate business
with which to effectuate our initial business combination. Further, each of our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest
with respect to evaluating a particular business combination if the retention or resignation of any such officers and directors was included
by a target business as a condition to any agreement with respect to our initial business combination.
Each
of our directors and officers presently has, and in the future any of our directors and our officers may have additional, fiduciary or
contractual obligations to other entities pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be required to present acquisition opportunities
to such entity. Accordingly, subject to his or her fiduciary duties under Cayman Islands law, if any of our officers or directors becomes
aware of an acquisition opportunity which is suitable for an entity to which he or she has then current fiduciary or contractual obligations,
he or she will need to honor his or her fiduciary or contractual obligations to present such acquisition opportunity to such entity,
and only present it to us if such entity rejects the opportunity. Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provides
that, subject to his or her fiduciary duties under Cayman Islands law, we renounce our interest in any corporate opportunity offered
to any officer or director unless such opportunity is expressly offered to such person solely in his or her capacity as a director or
officer of our company and such opportunity is one we are legally and contractually permitted to undertake and would otherwise be reasonable
for us to pursue. We do not believe, however, that any fiduciary duties or contractual obligations of our directors or officers would
materially undermine our ability to complete our business combination.
However,
based on the existing relationships of our sponsor and our directors and officers, the fact that we may consummate a business combination
with a target in a wide range of industries, as well as the experiences of certain of our directors and officers and affiliates of our
sponsor with the prior SPACs, we do not believe that the fiduciary duties or contractual obligations of our officers or directors will
materially affect our ability to complete our initial business combination.
Notwithstanding
that, such officers and directors will continue to have a pre-existing fiduciary obligation to us and we will, therefore, have priority
over any special purpose acquisition companies they subsequently join. In addition, because we may consummate a business combination
with a target in a broad array of industries, we do not believe that any such potential conflicts would materially affect our ability
to complete our initial business combination.
Status
as a Public Company
We
believe our structure will make us an attractive business combination partner to target businesses. As an existing public company, we
offer a target business an alternative to the traditional initial public offering through a merger or other business combination with
us. In a business combination transaction with us, the owners of the target business may, for example, exchange their shares of stock,
shares or other equity interests in the target business for our ordinary shares (or shares of a new holding company) or for a combination
of our ordinary shares and cash, allowing us to tailor the consideration to the specific needs of the sellers. Although there are various
costs and obligations associated with being a public company, we believe target businesses will find this method a more certain and cost-effective
method to becoming a public company than the typical initial public offering. In a typical initial public offering process, there are
additional expenses incurred in marketing, roadshow and public reporting efforts that may not be present to the same extent in connection
with a business combination with us.
Furthermore,
once a proposed business combination is completed, the target business will have effectively become public, whereas an initial public
offering is always subject to the underwriter’s ability to complete the offering, as well as general market conditions, which could
delay or prevent the offering from occurring. Once public, we believe the target business would then have greater access to capital and
an additional means of providing management incentives consistent with shareholders’ interests. Being a public company can offer
further benefits by augmenting a company’s profile among potential new customers and vendors and aid in attracting talented employees.
While
we believe that our structure and our management team’s backgrounds will make us an attractive business partner, some potential
target businesses may have negative view of us since we are a blank check company without an operating history and there is uncertainty
relating to our ability to seek shareholder approval of any proposed initial business combination and retain sufficient funds in our
trust account in connection therewith.
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Financial
Position
As
we consummated our initial public offering on April 1, 2025, as of March 31, 2025, we had $nil in investments held in the trust account.
Following the closing of our initial public offering, we had approximately $57,500,000 in investments held in the trust account assuming
no redemptions and before fees and expenses associated with our initial business combination. With funds available for a business combination
in trust account, we offer a target business a variety of options such as creating a liquidity event for its owners, providing capital
for the potential growth and expansion of its operations or strengthening its balance sheet by reducing its debt ratio. Additionally,
because we are a public company or because a target business may be an attractive investment opportunity for third parties or be financially
financeable through a third-party traditional lender, we may be able to obtain additional financing from third parties in financing to
satisfy cash needs of any target and its shareholders. Because we are able to complete our initial business combination using our cash,
debt or equity securities, or additional financings or a combination of the foregoing, we have the flexibility to use the most efficient
combination that will allow us to tailor the consideration to be paid to the target business and its shareholders to fit their needs
and desires. However, we have not taken any steps to secure third party financing and there can be no assurance it will be available
to us.
Initial
Business Combination
We
are not presently engaged in, and we will not engage in any operations for an indefinite period of time following the initial public
offering. We intend to effectuate our initial business combination using cash from the proceeds of the initial public offering and the
private placement of the private placement units, the proceeds of the sale of our shares in connection with our initial business combination
(including pursuant to forward purchase agreements or backstop agreements we may enter into following the consummation of the initial
public offering or otherwise), shares issued to the owners of the target, debt issued to bank or other lenders or the owners of the target,
other securities issuances, or a combination of the foregoing. We may seek to complete our initial business combination with a company
or business that may be financially unstable or in its early stages of development or growth, which would subject us to the numerous
risks inherent in such companies and businesses.
If
our initial business combination is paid for using equity or debt securities, or not all of the funds released from the trust account
are used for payment of the consideration in connection with our initial business combination or used for redemptions of our ordinary
shares, we may apply the balance of the cash released to us from the trust account for general corporate purposes, including for maintenance
or expansion of operations of the post-transaction company, the payment of principal or interest due on indebtedness incurred in completing
our initial business combination, to fund the purchase of other companies or for working capital.
We
may seek to raise additional funds through a private offering of debt or equity securities in connection with the completion of our initial
business combination, and we may effectuate our initial business combination using the proceeds of such offering rather than using the
amounts held in the trust account.
In
the case of an initial business combination funded with assets other than the trust account assets, our tender offer documents or proxy
materials disclosing the business combination would disclose the terms of the financing and, only if required by law, we would seek shareholder
approval of such financing. There are no prohibitions on our ability to raise funds privately or through loans in connection with our
initial business combination. At this time, we are not a party to any arrangement or understanding with any third party with respect
to raising any additional funds through the sale of securities or otherwise.
We
will provide our public shareholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their ordinary shares upon the completion of
our initial business combination either (i) in connection with a meeting of our shareholders called to approve the business combination
or (ii) without a shareholder vote by means of a tender offer. If we seek shareholder approval, we will complete our initial business
combination only if we receive an ordinary resolution under the law of the Cayman Islands law and our amended and restated memorandum
and articles of association, which requires the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being
entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the company. The decision
as to whether we will seek shareholder approval of a proposed business combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by us, solely
in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction
would require us to seek shareholder approval under applicable law or stock exchange listing requirement.
Initially,
we had 12 months from the closing of the initial public offering to consummate our initial business combination. Following the approval
of the Charter Amendment Proposal and Trust Amendment Proposal at the Extraordinary General Meeting, if we anticipate that we may not
be able to consummate our initial business combination within 12 months from the closing of the initial public offering, we may, by resolution
of our board if requested by our sponsor, extend the period of time to consummate a business combination up to four (4) times, each by
an additional three months (for a total of up to 24 months to complete a business combination), subject to the sponsor (or a designee)
depositing additional funds into the Trust Account as set out below. Pursuant to the terms of our memorandum and articles of association
and the trust agreement we have entered into between us and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as amended following the
Extraordinary General Meeting, in order for the time available for us to consummate our initial business combination to be extended,
our sponsor or its affiliates or designees, upon five days advance notice prior to the applicable deadline, must deposit into the trust
account $450,000 per each three-month extension, up to an aggregate of $1,800,000 (for the entire 12 months’ extension period),
on or prior to the date of the applicable deadline, for each extension. In connection with any possible business combination, we may
require that the target (or affiliates of any such target) provide an advance of funds (whether as a loan or other arrangement) to pay
for any additional extension costs. In the event that we receive notice from our sponsor five days prior to the applicable deadline of
its wish for us to effect an extension, we intend to issue a press release announcing such intention at least three days prior to the
applicable deadline. In addition, we intend to issue a press release the day after the applicable deadline announcing whether or not
the funds had been timely deposited. Our sponsor and its affiliates or designees are not obligated to fund the trust account to extend
the time for us to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to consummate our initial business combination within
the applicable time period, we will, as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public
shares for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the trust account and as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption,
subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our
obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. In such event,
the rights will be worthless.
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Our
sponsor may extend the time frame for the company to complete a business combination beyond the initial 12-month period, up to an additional
twelve (12) months for a total of twenty-four (24) months from the closing of the initial public offering to complete a business combination
by depositing the required amount of funds for each three (3) month extension. Holders of our securities will not have the right to approve
or disapprove any such extensions. Further, holders of our securities will not have the right to seek or obtain redemption in connection
with any extension of the time frame to complete a business combination. In addition, if we are unable to complete an initial business
combination within 12 months from the closing of the initial public offering (or up to 24 months from the closing of the initial public
offering if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination by the full amount of time), we will be unable to repay
any loans including the loans from our sponsor, reimburse out-of-pocket expenses and make payments for rent and administrative services
or expenses incurred in connection with pursuing an initial business combination, except to the extent of the limited funds available
outside of the trust account, which could create a material conflict of interest in evaluating a potential initial business combination.
If we are unable to complete our initial business combination within 12 months from the closing of the initial public offering (or up
to 24 months from the closing of the initial public offering if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination, as
described in more detail in this annual report), or by such earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve, the founder
shares, private units, private shares and private rights will be worthless, except to the extent they receive liquidating distributions
from assets outside the trust account.
Any
such payments from our sponsor to extend the time frame would be made in the form of a loan from our sponsor to the company. Except with
respect to the loans already funded, the final and definitive terms of the loan in connection with any such loans have not yet been negotiated,
but any such loan would be interest free and not repaid unless and until we complete a business combination. If we complete our initial
business combination, we would expect to repay such loaned amounts out of the proceeds of the trust account released to us following
any redemptions of our public shares or from funds which may be raised in any subsequent capital financing transaction which may be undertaken
in connection with the completion of a business combination.
To
the extent we effect our initial business combination with a company or business that may be financially unstable or in its early stages
of development or growth, we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in such company or business. Although our management will endeavor
to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target business, we cannot assure you that we will properly ascertain or assess all significant
risk factors. In evaluating a prospective target business, we expect to conduct a thorough due diligence review which will encompass,
among other things, meetings with incumbent management and employees, document reviews, inspection of facilities, as well as a review
of financial, operational, legal and other information which will be made available to us.
The
time required to select and evaluate a target business and to structure and complete our initial business combination, and the costs
associated with this process, are not currently ascertainable with any degree of certainty. Any costs incurred with respect to the identification
and evaluation of a prospective target business with which our initial business combination is not ultimately completed will result in
our incurring losses and will reduce the funds we can use to complete another business combination.
Lack
of Business Diversification
For
an indefinite period of time after the completion of our initial business combination, the prospects for our success may depend entirely
on the future performance of a single business. Unlike other entities that have the resources to complete business combinations with
multiple entities in one or several industries, it is probable that we will not have the resources to diversify our operations and mitigate
the risks of being in a single line of business. By completing our initial business combination with only a single entity, our lack of
diversification may:
● subject
us to negative economic, competitive and regulatory developments, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact on the particular
industry in which we operate after our initial business combination; and
● cause
us to depend on the marketing and sale of a single product or limited number of products or services.
Limited
Ability to Evaluate the Target’s Management Team
Although
we intend to closely scrutinize the management of a prospective target business when evaluating the desirability of effecting our initial
business combination with that business, our assessment of the target business’s management may not prove to be correct. In addition,
the future management may not have the necessary skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company. Furthermore, the future
role of members of our management team, if any, in the target business cannot presently be stated with any certainty. While it is possible
that one or more of our directors will remain associated in some capacity with us following our initial business combination, it is unlikely
that any of them will devote their full efforts to our affairs subsequent to our initial business combination. Moreover, we cannot assure
you that members of our management team will have significant experience or knowledge relating to the operations of the particular target
business.
We
cannot assure you that any of our key personnel will remain in senior management or advisory positions with the combined company. The
determination as to whether any of our key personnel will remain with the combined company will be made at the time of our initial business
combination.
Following
a business combination, we may seek to recruit additional managers to supplement the incumbent management of the target business. We
cannot assure you that we will have the ability to recruit additional managers, or that such additional managers will have the requisite
skills, knowledge or experience necessary to enhance the incumbent management.
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Selection
of a Target Business and Structuring of Our Initial Business Combination
The
NASDAQ rules require that our initial business combination must be with one or more target businesses that together have an aggregate
fair market value equal to at least 80% of the balance in the trust account (less any income taxes payable on interest earned) at the
time of our signing a definitive agreement in connection with our initial business combination. If our Board of Directors is not able
to independently determine the fair market value of the target business or businesses, we will obtain an opinion from an independent
investment banking firm or another independent firm that commonly renders valuation opinions for the type of company we are seeking to
acquire or an independent accounting firm. We do not intend to purchase multiple businesses in unrelated industries in conjunction with
our initial business combination. If we are delisted from NASDAQ prior to completion of the business combination, the NASDAQ 80% requirement
would no longer be applicable.
Any
evaluation relating to the merits of a particular business combination will be based, to the extent relevant, on the above factors as
well as other considerations deemed relevant by our management in effecting a business combination consistent with our business objective.
In evaluating a prospective target business, we will conduct an extensive due diligence review which will encompass, among other things,
meetings with incumbent management and inspection of facilities, as well as a review of financial and other information which is made
available to us. This due diligence review will be conducted either by our management or by unaffiliated third parties we may engage,
although we have no current intention to engage any such third parties.
We
anticipate structuring our initial business combination so that the post-transaction company in which our public shareholders own shares
will own or acquire 100% of the equity interests or a portion of the assets of the target business or businesses. We may acquire a business
line, division or subsidiary or stand-alone assets that could allow us to constitute an operating business. The determination of whether
or not to acquire less than 100% of the equity interests or assets will be dependent upon numerous factors, including satisfaction certain
objectives of the target management team or target’s shareholders, the costs of any such proposed acquisition, our ability to constitute
a viable business from any such assets, legal issues involving assignments of contracts or intellectual property assets, or for other
reasons, many of which we cannot determine at this time and will be contingent upon negotiations with prospective targets. We may, however,
structure our initial business combination such that the post-transaction company owns or acquires less than 100% of such interests or
assets of the target business in order to meet certain objectives of the target management team or shareholders or for other reasons,
but we will only complete a business combination for equity interests if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of
the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target or in the event of an acquisition
of assets, an acquisition which results in an operating business line, sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment
company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the Investment Company Act. In considering an asset transaction, we
would acquire such assets only if we could constitute from such assets a stand-alone operating business. Even if the post-transaction
company owns or acquires 50% or more of the voting securities of the target, our shareholders prior to the business combination may collectively
own a minority interest in the post-transaction company, depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the business combination
transaction. For example, we could pursue a transaction in which we issue a substantial number of new shares in exchange for all of the
outstanding capital stock of a target. In this case, we would acquire a 100% controlling interest in the target. However, as a result
of the issuance of a substantial number of new shares, our shareholders immediately prior to our initial business combination could own
less than a majority of our outstanding shares subsequent to our initial business combination. If less than 100% of the equity interests
or assets of a target business or businesses are owned or acquired by the post-transaction company, the portion of such business or businesses
that is owned or acquired is what will be valued for purposes of the 80% of Nasdaq net assets test. If our initial business combination
involves more than one target business or assets from different business, the 80% of net assets test will be based on the aggregate value
of all of the target businesses.
We
are not prohibited from pursuing an initial business combination with a company that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors,
or completing the business combination through a joint venture or other form of shared ownership with our sponsor, officers or directors.
In the event we seek to complete our initial business combination with a company that is affiliated (as defined in our amended and restated
memorandum and articles of association) with our sponsor, officers or directors, we, or a committee of independent directors, will obtain
an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions, stating
that the consideration to be paid by us in such an initial business combination is fair to our company from a financial point of view.
We are not required to obtain such an opinion in any other context.
Members
of our management team and our independent directors will directly or indirectly own founder shares and/or private placement units following
the initial public offering and, accordingly, may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is
an appropriate business with which to effectuate our initial business combination. The low price that our sponsor, executive officers
and directors (directly or indirectly) paid for the founder shares creates an incentive whereby our officers and directors could potentially
make a substantial profit even if we select an acquisition target that subsequently declines in value and is unprofitable for public
shareholders. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination within 12 months or up to 24 months from the closing
of the initial public offering, or by such earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve, the founder shares and private
placement units may expire worthless, except to the extent they receive liquidating distributions from assets outside the trust account,
which could create an incentive for our sponsor, executive officers and directors to complete a transaction even if we select an acquisition
target that subsequently declines in value and is unprofitable for public shareholders. Further, each of our officers and directors may
have a conflict of interest with respect to evaluating a particular business combination if the retention or resignation of any such
officers and directors was included by a target business as a condition to any agreement with respect to our initial business combination.
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Shareholders
May Not Have the Ability to Approve Our Initial Business Combination
We
may conduct redemptions without a shareholder vote pursuant to the tender offer rules of the SEC subject to the provisions of our amended
and restated memorandum and articles of association. However, we will seek shareholder approval if it is required by law or applicable
stock exchange rule, or we may decide to seek shareholder approval for business or other legal reasons.
Under
the Nasdaq’s listing rules, shareholder approval would be required for our initial business combination if, for example:
●
we issue ordinary
shares that will be equal to or in excess of 20% of the number of ordinary shares then issued and outstanding (other than in a public
offering);
● any
of our directors, officers or substantial shareholders (as defined by Nasdaq rules) has a 5% or greater interest (or such persons collectively
have a 10% or greater interest), directly or indirectly, in the target business or assets to be acquired or otherwise and the present
or potential issuance of ordinary shares could result in an increase in issued and outstanding ordinary shares or voting power of 5%
or more; or
●
the issuance or potential issuance of ordinary shares will result in our undergoing a change of control.
The
decision as to whether we will seek shareholder approval of a proposed business combination in those instances in which shareholder approval
is not required by law will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on business and legal reasons, which include a
variety of factors, including, but not limited to:
● the
timing of the transaction, including in the event we determine shareholder approval would require additional time and there is either
not enough time to seek shareholder approval or doing so would place the company at a disadvantage in the transaction or result in other
additional burdens on the company;
● the
expected cost of holding a shareholder vote;
● the
risk that the shareholders would fail to approve the proposed business combination;
● other
time and budget constraints of the company; and
● additional
legal complexities of a proposed business combination that would be time-consuming and burdensome to present to shareholders.
Permitted
Purchases of Our Securities
In
the event we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial
business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may purchase
shares out side of the redemption offer in compliance with the conditions set forth in SEC Tender Offer Rules and Schedules Compliance
and Disclosure Interpretation 166.01 in privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the completion
of our initial business combination. There is no limit on the number of shares such persons may purchase. However, they have no current
commitments, plans or intentions to engage in such transactions and have not formulated any terms or conditions for any such transactions.
In the event our sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates determine to make any such purchases at the time of a shareholder
vote relating to our initial business combination, such purchases could have the effect of influencing the vote necessary to approve
such transaction. None of the funds in the trust account will be used to purchase shares in such transactions. They will not make any
such purchases when they are in possession of any material non-public information not disclosed to the seller or if such purchases are
prohibited by Regulation M under the Exchange Act. Such a purchase may include a contractual acknowledgement that such shareholder, although
still the record holder of our shares is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption rights.
We will adopt an insider trading policy which will require insiders to: (i) refrain from purchasing shares during certain blackout periods
and when they are in possession of any material non-public information and (ii) to clear all trades with our legal counsel prior to execution.
We cannot currently determine whether our insiders will make such purchases pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 plan, as it will be dependent
upon several factors, including but not limited to, the timing and size of such purchases. Depending on such circumstances, our insiders
may either make such purchases pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 plan or determine that such a plan is not necessary.
In
the event that our sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates purchase shares in privately negotiated transactions from
public shareholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption rights, such selling shareholders would be required to revoke
their prior elections to redeem their shares. We do not currently anticipate that such purchases, if any, would constitute a tender offer
subject to the tender offer rules under the Exchange Act or a going-private transaction subject to the going-private rules under the
Exchange Act; however, if the purchasers determine at the time of any such purchases that the purchases are subject to such rules, the
purchasers will comply with such rules.
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The
purpose of any such transactions could be to (i) increase the likelihood of obtaining shareholder approval of the business combination,
or (ii) satisfy a closing condition in an agreement with a target that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount
of cash at the closing of our initial business combination, where it appears that such requirement would otherwise not be met. Any such
purchases of our securities may result in the completion of our initial business combination that may not otherwise have been possible.
In
addition, if such purchases are made, the public “float” of our ordinary shares may be reduced and the number of beneficial
holders of our securities may be reduced, which may make it difficult to maintain or obtain the quotation, listing or trading of our
securities on a national securities exchange.
Our
sponsor, officers, directors, advisors and/or their affiliates anticipate that they may identify the shareholders with whom our sponsor,
officers, directors, advisors or their affiliates may pursue privately negotiated purchases by either the shareholders contacting us
directly or by our receipt of redemption requests submitted by shareholders following our mailing of proxy materials in connection with
our initial business combination. To the extent that our sponsor, officers, directors or their affiliates enter into a private purchase,
they would identify and contact only potential selling shareholders who have expressed their election to redeem their shares for a pro
rata share of the trust account or vote against the business combination. Such persons would select the shareholders from whom to acquire
shares based on the number of shares available, the negotiated price per share and such other factors as any such person may deem relevant
at the time of purchase. The price per share paid in any such transaction may be different than the amount per share a public shareholder
would receive if it elected to redeem its shares in connection with our initial business combination. Our sponsor, officers, directors,
advisors or their affiliates will only purchase shares if such purchases comply with Regulation M under the Exchange Act and the other
federal securities laws.
Any
purchases by our sponsor, officers, directors, advisors and/or their affiliates who are affiliated purchasers under Rule 10b-18
under the Exchange Act will only be made to the extent such purchases are able to be made in compliance with Rule 10b-18, which
is a safe harbor from liability for manipulation under Section 9(a)(2) and Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act. Rule 10b-18
has certain technical requirements that must be complied with in order for the safe harbor to be available to the purchaser. Our sponsor,
officers, directors, advisors and/or their affiliates will not make purchases of ordinary shares if the purchases would violate Section 9(a)(2)
or Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act.
Our
management team, sponsor or any of their respective affiliates will be restricted from making purchases of shares if the purchases would
violate Section 9(a)(2) or Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act. We expect any such purchases would be reported by
such person pursuant to Section 13 and Section 16 of the Exchange Act to the extent such purchasers are subject to
such reporting requirements. Additionally, in the event our management team, sponsor or any of their respective affiliates were to purchase
public shares from public shareholders, such purchases would be structured in compliance with the requirements of Rule 14e-5 under
the Exchange Act including, in pertinent part, through adherence to the following:
● our
registration statement/proxy statement filed for our business combination transaction would disclose the possibility that our management
team, sponsor or any of their respective affiliates may purchase shares or rights from public shareholders outside the redemption process,
along with the purpose of such purchases;
● if
our management team, sponsor or any of their respective affiliates were to purchase public shares from public shareholders, they would
do so at a price no higher than the price offered through our redemption process;
● our
registration statement/proxy statement filed for our business combination transaction would include a representation that any of our
securities purchased by our management team, sponsor or any of their respective affiliates would not be voted in favor of approving the
business combination transaction;
● our
management team, sponsor or any of their respective affiliates would not possess any redemption rights with respect to our securities
or, if they do acquire and possess redemption rights, they would waive such rights; and
●
we
would disclose in a Form 8-K, before our security holder meeting to approve the business combination transaction, the following
material items:
● the
amount of our securities purchased outside of the redemption offer by our management team, sponsor or any of their respective affiliates,
along with the purchase price;
● the
purpose of the purchases by our management team, sponsor or any of their respective affiliates;
● the
impact, if any, of the purchases by our management team, sponsor or any of their respective affiliates on the likelihood that the business
combination transaction will be approved;
● the
identities of our security holders who sold to our management team, sponsor or any of their respective affiliates (if not purchased on
the open market) or the nature of our security holders (e.g., 5% security holders) who sold to our management team, sponsor or any of
their respective affiliates; and
●
the
number of our securities for which we have received redemption requests pursuant to our redemption offer.
Please
see “Risk Factors — If we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, our sponsor, directors, officers,
advisors and their affiliates may elect to purchase shares from public shareholders, which may influence a vote on a proposed business
combination and reduce the public “float” of our ordinary shares.”
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Redemption
Rights for Public Shareholders upon Completion of Our Initial Business Combination
We
will provide our public shareholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their ordinary shares upon the completion of
our initial business combination at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account
as of two business days prior to the consummation of the initial business combination, including interest (which interest shall be net
of taxes payable) divided by the number of then issued and outstanding public shares, subject to the limitations described herein. The
amount in the trust account is initially anticipated to be approximately $10.00 per public share. The per-share amount we will distribute
to investors who properly redeem their shares are not subject to reduction by deferred underwriting commissions. Our sponsor, officers
and directors have entered into a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they have agreed to waive their redemption rights with
respect to their founder shares, private placement shares and any public shares they may hold in connection with the completion of our
initial business combination.
Manner
of Conducting Redemptions
We
will provide our public shareholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their ordinary shares upon the completion of
our initial business combination either (i) in connection with a shareholder meeting called to approve the business combination or (ii)
by means of a tender offer. Shareholders will not be granted any right to redeem their securities in connection with any decision by
us to extend the time frame to complete a business combination from 12 months to up to 24 months.
The
decision as to whether we will seek shareholder approval of a proposed business combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by
us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of
the transaction would require us to seek shareholder approval under the law or stock exchange listing requirement. Under Nasdaq rules,
asset acquisitions and stock purchases would not typically require shareholder approval while direct mergers with our company where we
do not survive and any transactions where we issue more than 20% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares or seek to amend our amended
and restated memorandum and articles of association would require shareholder approval. We intend to conduct redemptions without a shareholder
vote pursuant to the tender offer rules of the SEC unless shareholder approval is required by law or stock exchange listing requirement
or we choose to seek shareholder approval for business or other legal reasons. So long as we obtain and maintain a listing for our securities
on Nasdaq, we will be required to comply with Nasdaq rules.
If
a shareholder vote is not required and we do not decide to hold a shareholder vote for business or other legal reasons, we will, pursuant
to our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association:
● conduct
the redemptions pursuant to Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E of the Exchange Act, which regulates issuer tender offers; and
● file
tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing our initial business combination which contain substantially the same financial
and other information about the initial business combination and the redemption rights as is required under Regulation 14A of the Exchange
Act, which regulates the solicitation of proxies.
Upon
the public announcement of our initial business combination, we or our sponsor will terminate any plan established in accordance with
Rule 10b5-1 to purchase our ordinary shares in the open market if we elect to redeem our public shares through a tender offer,
to comply with Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act.
In
the event we conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, our offer to redeem will remain open for at least 20 business days,
in accordance with Rule 14e-1(a) under the Exchange Act, and we will not be permitted to complete our initial business combination
until the expiration of the tender offer period. In addition, the tender offer will be conditioned on public shareholders not tendering
more than a specified number of public shares which are not purchased by our sponsor, which number will be based on the requirement that
we may not redeem public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 upon consummation of
our initial business combination (so that we are not subject to the SEC’s “penny stock” rules) or any greater net tangible
asset or cash requirement which may be contained in the agreement relating to our initial business combination. If public shareholders
tender more shares than we have offered to purchase, we will withdraw the tender offer and not complete the initial business combination.
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If,
however, shareholder approval of the transaction is required by law or stock exchange listing requirement, or we decide to obtain shareholder
approval for business or other legal reasons, we will, pursuant to our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association:
●
conduct the redemptions in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the
solicitation of proxies, and not pursuant to the tender offer rules; and
● file
proxy materials with the SEC.
We
expect that a final proxy statement would be mailed to public shareholders at least 10 days prior to the shareholder vote. However, we
expect that a draft proxy statement would be made available to such shareholders well in advance of such time, providing additional notice
of redemption if we conduct redemptions in conjunction with a proxy solicitation. Although we are not required to do so, we currently
intend to comply with the substantive and procedural requirements of Regulation 14A in connection with any shareholder vote even if we
are not able to maintain our Nasdaq listing or Exchange Act registration.
In
the event that we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, we will distribute proxy materials and, in connection
therewith, provide our public shareholders with the redemption rights described above upon completion of the initial business combination.
If
we seek shareholder approval, unless otherwise required by applicable law, regulation or stock exchange rules, we will complete our initial
business combination only if we receive approval pursuant to an ordinary resolution under Cayman Islands law, which requires the affirmative
vote of a simple majority of the shareholders who attend and vote at a general meeting of the company. In such case, our sponsor and
each member of our management team have agreed to vote their founder shares and public shares purchased during or after the Initial Public
Offering (including in open market and privately-negotiated transactions) in favor of our initial business combination (except that any
public shares such parties may purchase in compliance with the requirements of Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act would not
be voted in favor of approving the business combination transaction). For purposes of seeking approval of an ordinary resolution, non-votes
will have no effect on the approval of our initial business combination once a quorum is obtained. As a result, in addition to our initial
shareholders’ founder shares and representative shares, we would need 702,183, or 21.2%, of the 3,312,712 public shares currently
outstanding public shares to be voted in favor of an initial business combination in order to have our initial business combination approved.
Assuming that only the holders of a majority of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares, representing a quorum under our amended and
restated memorandum and articles of association vote their shares at a general meeting of the Company, we would not need any of the public
shares sold in the IPO in addition to our founder shares and representative shares to be voted in favor of an initial business combination
in order to approve an initial business combination. However, if our initial business combination is structured as a statutory merger
or consolidation with another company under Cayman Islands law, the approval of our initial business combination will require a special
resolution, which requires the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do
so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the company. These quorum and voting
thresholds and the agreement of our initial shareholders may make it more likely that we will consummate our initial business combination.
Each public shareholder may elect to redeem their public shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction,
or whether they do not vote or abstain from voting on the proposed transaction, or whether they were a public shareholder on the record
date for the general meeting held to approve the proposed transaction.
Our
amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provides that in no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that
would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 upon consummation of our initial business combination (so that we are
not subject to the SEC’s “penny stock” rules). Redemptions of our public shares may also be subject to a higher net
tangible asset test or cash requirement pursuant to an agreement relating to our initial business combination. For example, the proposed
business combination may require: (i) cash consideration to be paid to the target or its owners, (ii) cash to be transferred to the target
for working capital or other general corporate purposes or (iii) the retention of cash to satisfy other conditions in accordance with
the terms of the proposed business combination. In the event the aggregate cash consideration we would be required to pay for all ordinary
shares that are validly submitted for redemption plus any amount required to satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed
business combination exceed the aggregate amount of cash available to us, we will not complete the business combination or redeem any
shares, and all ordinary shares submitted for redemption will be returned to the holders thereof.
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Limitation
on Redemption Upon Completion of Our Initial Business Combination If We Seek Shareholder Approval
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with
our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association
provides that a public shareholder, together with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is
acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking
redemption rights with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in the IPO, which we refer to as the “Excess
Shares.” We believe this restriction will discourage shareholders from accumulating large blocks of shares, and subsequent attempts
by such holders to use their ability to exercise their redemption rights against a proposed business combination as a means to force
us or our sponsor or its affiliates to purchase their shares at a significant premium to the then-current market price or on other undesirable
terms. Absent this provision, a public shareholder holding more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in the IPO could threaten
to exercise its redemption rights if such holder’s shares are not purchased by us or our sponsor or its affiliates at a premium
to the then-current market price or on other undesirable terms. By limiting our shareholders’ ability to redeem no more than 15%
of the shares sold in the IPO, we believe we will limit the ability of a small group of shareholders to unreasonably attempt to block
our ability to complete our initial business combination, particularly in connection with a business combination with a target that requires
as a closing condition that we have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. However, we would not be restricting our shareholders’
ability to vote all of their shares (including Excess Shares) for or against our initial business combination. Our sponsor, officers
and directors have, pursuant to a letter agreement entered into with us, waived their right to have any founder shares or public shares
held by them redeemed in connection with our initial business combination. Unless any of our other affiliates acquires founder shares
through a permitted transfer from an initial shareholder, and thereby becomes subject to the letter agreement, no such affiliate is subject
to this waiver. However, to the extent that any such affiliate acquires public shares in the IPO or thereafter through open market purchases,
it would be a public shareholder and restricted from seeking redemption rights with respect to any Excess Shares.
Tendering
Share Certificates in Connection with a Tender Offer or Redemption Rights
We
may require our public shareholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their shares
in “street name,” to either tender their certificates (if any) to our transfer agent prior to the date set forth in the tender
offer documents, or up to two business days prior to the vote on the proposal to approve the business combination in the event we distribute
proxy materials, or to deliver their shares to the transfer agent electronically using The Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/
Withdrawal At Custodian) System, rather than simply voting against the initial business combination. The tender offer or proxy materials,
as applicable, that we will furnish to holders of our public shares in connection with our initial business combination will indicate
whether we are requiring public shareholders to satisfy such delivery requirements. Accordingly, a public shareholder would have from
the time we send out our tender offer materials until the close of the tender offer period, or up to two days prior to the vote on the
business combination if we distribute proxy materials, as applicable, to tender its shares if it wishes to seek to exercise its redemption
rights. Pursuant to the tender offer rules, the tender offer period will be not less than 20 business days and, in the case of a shareholder
vote, a final proxy statement would be mailed to public shareholders at least 20 days prior to the shareholder vote. However, we expect
that a draft proxy statement would be made available to such shareholders well in advance of such time, providing additional notice of
redemption if we conduct redemptions in conjunction with a proxy solicitation. Given the relatively short exercise period, it is advisable
for shareholders to use electronic delivery of their public shares.
There
is a nominal cost associated with the above-referenced tendering process and the act of certificating the shares or delivering them through
the DWAC System. The transfer agent will typically charge the tendering broker $80.00 and it would be up to the broker whether or not
to pass this cost on to the redeeming holder. However, this fee would be incurred regardless of whether or not we require holders seeking
to exercise redemption rights to tender their shares. The need to deliver shares is a requirement of exercising redemption rights regardless
of the timing of when such delivery must be effectuated.
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The
foregoing is different from the procedures used by many blank check companies. In order to perfect redemption rights in connection with
their business combinations, many blank check companies would distribute proxy materials for the shareholders’ vote on an initial
business combination, and a holder could simply vote against a proposed business combination and check a box on the proxy card indicating
such holder was seeking to exercise his or her redemption rights. After the business combination was approved, the company would contact
such shareholder to arrange for him or her to deliver his or her certificate to verify ownership. As a result, the shareholder then had
an “option window” after the completion of the business combination during which he or she could monitor the price of the
company’s shares in the market. If the price rose above the redemption price, he or she could sell his or her shares in the open
market before actually delivering his or her shares to the company for cancellation. As a result, the redemption rights, to which shareholders
were aware they needed to commit before the shareholder meeting, would become “option” rights surviving past the completion
of the business combination until the redeeming holder delivered its certificate. The requirement for physical or electronic delivery
prior to the meeting ensures that a redeeming holder’s election to redeem is irrevocable once the business combination is approved.
Any
request to redeem such shares, once made, may be withdrawn at any time up to the date set forth in the tender offer materials or the
date of the shareholder meeting set forth in our proxy materials, as applicable. Furthermore, if a holder of a public share delivered
its certificate in connection with an election of redemption rights and subsequently decides prior to the applicable date not to elect
to exercise such rights, such holder may simply request that the transfer agent return the certificate (physically or electronically).
It is anticipated that the funds to be distributed to holders of our public shares electing to redeem their shares will be distributed
promptly after the completion of our initial business combination.
If
our initial business combination is not approved or completed for any reason, then our public shareholders who elected to exercise their
redemption rights would not be entitled to redeem their shares for the applicable pro rata share of the trust account. In such case,
we will promptly return any certificates delivered by public holders who elected to redeem their shares. If our initial proposed business
combination is not completed, we may continue to try to complete a business combination with a different target until the end of the
completion window.
Redemption
of Public Shares and Liquidation if No Initial Business Combination
We
only have up to 24 months from the closing of the initial public offering (if we extend the period of time) to consummate a business
combination, as described in more detail in this Annual Report. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination within
such 24-month period, we will: (1) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (2) as promptly as reasonably
possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public shares, at a per share price, payable in cash, equal
to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest, divided by the number of then issued and outstanding
public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to
receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law; and (3) as promptly as reasonably possible following
such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in
each case to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.
There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to our rights, which will expire worthless if we fail to
complete our initial business combination within the Prescribed Time Frame.
Our
sponsor, officers and directors have entered into a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they have waived their rights to liquidating
distributions from the trust account with respect to any founder shares and private placement shares held by them if we fail to complete
our initial business combination within the completion window. However, if our sponsor or any of our officers and directors acquires
public shares after the Initial Public Offering, it will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect
to such public shares if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the completion window.
Our
sponsor, officers and directors agreed, pursuant to a letter agreement with us, that they will not propose any amendment to our amended
and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to provide for the
redemption of our public shares in connection with an initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we have
not consummated our initial business combination within the completion window or (B) with respect to any other provision relating
to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity, unless we provide our public shareholders with the opportunity
to redeem their ordinary shares upon approval of any such amendment at a per share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount
then on deposit in the trust account, including interest (net of permitted withdrawals), divided by the number of then outstanding public
shares. However, we may not redeem our public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001
(so that we do not then become subject to the SEC’s “penny stock” rules). If this optional redemption right is exercised
with respect to an excessive number of public shares such that we cannot satisfy the net tangible asset requirement (described above),
we would not proceed with the amendment or the related redemption of our public shares.
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We
expect that all costs and expenses associated with implementing our plan of liquidation, as well as payments to any creditors, will be
funded from amounts held outside the trust account, although we cannot assure you that there will be sufficient funds for such purpose.
If we were to expend all of the net proceeds of the IPO and the sale of the private placement units, other than the proceeds deposited
in the trust account, and without taking into account interest, if any, earned on the trust account, the per-share redemption amount
received by shareholders upon our dissolution would be approximately $10.00 (subject to increases for additional funds deposited into
the Trust Account in the event that our sponsor elects to extend the period of time to consummate a business combination, as described
in more detail in this Annual Report). The proceeds deposited in the trust account could, however, become subject to the claims of our
creditors which would have higher priority than the claims of our public shareholders. We cannot assure you that the actual per-share
redemption amount received by shareholders will not be substantially less than $10.00. While we intend to pay such amounts, if any, we
cannot assure you that we will have funds sufficient to pay or provide for all creditors’ claims.
Although
we will seek to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities with which we do business execute
agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account for the benefit
of our public shareholders, there is no guarantee that they will execute such agreements or even if they execute such agreements that
they would be prevented from bringing claims against the trust account including but not limited to fraudulent inducement, breach of
fiduciary responsibility or other similar claims, as well as claims challenging the enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order
to gain an advantage with respect to a claim against our assets, including the funds held in the trust account. If any third party refuses
to execute an agreement waiving such claims to the monies held in the trust account, our management will perform an analysis of the alternatives
available to it and will only enter into an agreement with a third party that has not executed a waiver if management believes that such
third party’s engagement would be significantly more beneficial to us than any alternative. Examples of possible instances where
we may engage a third party that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a third-party consultant whose particular expertise
or skills are believed by management to be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver
or in cases where management is unable to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver. In addition, there is no guarantee that
such entities will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts
or agreements with us and will not seek recourse against the trust account for any reason. Upon redemption of our public shares, if we
are unable to complete our initial business combination within the Prescribed Time Frame, or upon the exercise of a redemption right
in connection with our initial business combination, we will be required to provide for payment of claims of creditors that were not
waived that may be brought against us within the 10 years following redemption. Our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if
and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we
have discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below (i) $10.00 per public
share or (ii) such lesser amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, due
to reductions in value of the trust assets, in each case net of the amount of interest which may be withdrawn to pay taxes, except as
to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the trust account and except as to any claims
under our indemnity of the underwriters of the IPO against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. In the
event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, then our sponsor will not be responsible to the extent
of any liability for such third-party claims. We have not independently verified whether our sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy
their indemnity obligations and believe that our sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company. None of our other officers
will indemnify us for claims by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
In
the event that the proceeds in the trust account are reduced below (i) $10.00 per public share or (ii) such lesser amount per public
share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, due to reductions in value of the trust assets,
in each case net of the amount of interest which may be withdrawn to pay taxes, and our sponsor asserts that it is unable to satisfy
its indemnification obligations or that it has no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors
would determine whether to take legal action against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations. While we currently expect
that our independent directors would take legal action on our behalf against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to
us, it is possible that our independent directors in exercising their business judgment may choose not to do so in any particular instance.
Accordingly, we cannot assure you that due to claims of creditors the actual value of the per-share redemption price will not be substantially
less than $10.00 per share.
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We
will seek to reduce the possibility that our sponsor will have to indemnify the trust account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring
to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities with which we do business execute agreements
with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the trust account. Our sponsor will also not
be liable as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of the IPO against certain liabilities, including liabilities under
the Securities Act. In the event that we liquidate and it is subsequently determined that the reserve for claims and liabilities is insufficient,
shareholders who received funds from our trust account could be liable for claims made by creditors. In the event that our offering expenses
exceed our estimate of costs and expenses incurred in connection with our liquidation, we may fund such excess with funds from the funds
not to be held in the trust account. In such case, the amount of funds we intend to be held outside the trust account would decrease
by a corresponding amount. Conversely, in the event that the offering expenses are less than our estimate of costs and expenses incurred
in connection with our liquidation, the amount of funds we intend to be held outside the trust account would increase by a corresponding
amount.
If
we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the
trust account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy law, and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of
third parties with priority over the claims of our shareholders. To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the trust account, we cannot
assure you we will be able to return $10.00 per share to our public shareholders. Additionally, if we file a bankruptcy petition or an
involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by shareholders could be viewed
under applicable debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy laws as either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.”
As a result, a bankruptcy court could seek to recover all amounts received by our shareholders. Furthermore, our board may be viewed
as having breached its fiduciary duty to our creditors and/or may have acted in bad faith, and thereby exposing itself and our company
to claims of punitive damages, by paying public shareholders from the trust account prior to addressing the claims of creditors. We cannot
assure you that claims will not be brought against us for these reasons.
Our
public shareholders will be entitled to receive funds from the trust account only upon the earlier of (i) the completion of our initial
business combination, (ii) the redemption of any public shares properly tendered in connection with a shareholder vote to amend our amended
and restated memorandum and articles of association to (A) modify the substance or timing of our obligation to redeem 100% of our public
shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within the Prescribed Time Frame or (B) with respect to any other provision
relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-business combination activity and (iii) the redemption of all of our public shares if we
are unable to complete our initial business combination within the Prescribed Time Frame, subject to applicable law. In no other circumstances
will a shareholder have any right or interest of any kind to or in the trust account. In the event we seek shareholder approval in connection
with our initial business combination, a shareholder’s voting in connection with the business combination alone will not result
in a shareholder’s redeeming its shares to us for an applicable pro rata share of the trust account. Such shareholder must have
also exercised its redemption rights described above.
Amended
and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association
Our
amended and restated memorandum and articles of association contains certain requirements and restrictions relating to the IPO that applies
to us until the consummation of our initial business combination. If we seek to amend any provisions of our amended and restated memorandum
and articles of association relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-business combination activity, we will provide dissenting public
shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their public shares in connection with any such vote. Our sponsor, officers and directors
have agreed to waive any redemption rights with respect to their founder shares, private placement shares and public shares in connection
with the completion of our initial business combination. Specifically, our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association
provide, among other things, that:
●
prior
to the consummation of our initial business combination, we shall either (1) seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination
at a meeting called for such purpose at which shareholders may seek to redeem their shares, regardless of whether they vote for or
against the proposed business combination, into their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account,
including interest (which interest shall be net of taxes payable) or (2) provide our public shareholders with the opportunity to
tender their shares to us by means of a tender offer (and thereby avoid the need for a shareholder vote) for an amount equal to their
pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest (which interest shall be net of income
taxes payable) in each case subject to the limitations described herein;
●
we
will consummate our initial business combination only if we have net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 upon such consummation
and, solely if we seek shareholder approval, a majority of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares voted are voted in favor of
the business combination;
●
if
our initial business combination is not consummated within the Prescribed Time Frame, as described in more detail in this Annual
Report), then our existence will terminate and we will distribute all amounts in the trust account; and
●
prior
to our initial business combination, we may not issue additional ordinary shares that would entitle the holders thereof to (i) receive
funds from the trust account or (ii) vote on any initial business combination.
These
provisions cannot be amended without the approval of holders of at least two-thirds of our ordinary shares. In the event we seek shareholder
approval in connection with our initial business combination, our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provides
that we may consummate our initial business combination only if approved by a majority of the ordinary shares voted by our shareholders
at a duly held shareholders meeting.
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Competition
In
identifying, evaluating and selecting a target business for our initial business combination, we may encounter intense competition from
other entities having a business objective similar to ours, including other blank check companies, private equity groups and leveraged
buyout funds, and operating businesses seeking strategic acquisitions. Many of these entities are well established and have extensive
experience identifying and effecting business combinations directly or through affiliates. Moreover, many of these competitors possess
greater financial, technical, human and other resources than us. Our ability to acquire larger target businesses will be limited by our
available financial resources. This inherent limitation gives others an advantage in pursuing the acquisition of a target business. Furthermore,
our obligation to pay cash in connection with our public shareholders who exercise their redemption rights may reduce the resources available
to us for our initial business combination and our outstanding rights, and the future dilution they potentially represent, may not be
viewed favorably by certain target businesses. Either of these factors may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating
an initial business combination.
Facilities
We
currently maintain our executive offices at 39 E Broadway, Suite 603, New York, NY 10002. The cost for this space is included in the
$10,000 per month fee that we will pay an affiliate of our sponsor for office space, administrative and support services. We consider
our current office space adequate for our current operations.
Employees
We
currently have three executive officers. Members of our management team are not obligated to devote any specific number of hours to our
matters, but they intend to devote as much of their time as they deem necessary to our affairs until we have completed our initial business
combination. The amount of time that our officers or any other members of our management team will devote in any time period will vary
based on whether a target business has been selected for our initial business combination and the current stage of the business combination
process.
Corporate
Information
We
are a Cayman Islands exempted company incorporated on January 18, 2024. Our executive offices are located at 39 E Broadway, Suite
603, New York, NY 10002, and our telephone number is (412)-947-0514.
We
are required to file Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q with the SEC on a regular basis, and are required
to disclose certain material events in Current Reports on Form 8-K. The SEC maintains an Internet website that contains reports, proxy
and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. The SEC’s Internet Website
is located at http://www.sec.gov. In addition, we will provide copies of these documents by contacting us at the address, telephone number
or facsimile number as described above.
Periodic
Reporting and Financial Information
We
have registered our units, ordinary shares and rights under the Exchange Act and have reporting obligations, including the requirement
that we file annual, quarterly and current reports with the SEC. In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, our annual
reports will contain financial statements audited and reported on by our independent registered public accountants.
We
will provide shareholders with audited financial statements of the prospective target business as part of the tender offer materials
or proxy solicitation materials sent to shareholders to assist them in assessing the target business. These financial statements may
be required to be prepared in accordance with, or be reconciled to, U.S. GAAP, or IFRS, depending on the circumstances and the historical
financial statements may be required to be audited in accordance with the PCAOB. These financial statement requirements may limit the
pool of potential target businesses we may acquire because some targets may be unable to provide such statements in time for us to disclose
such statements in accordance with federal proxy rules and complete our initial business combination within the Prescribed Time Frame.
While this may limit the pool of potential acquisition candidates, we do not believe that this limitation will be material.
We
will be required to evaluate our internal control procedures for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026 as required by the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act. Only in the event we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer or an accelerated filer and no longer qualify as an “emerging
growth company,” will we be required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement on
our internal control over financial reporting. A target company may not be in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
regarding adequacy of their internal controls. The development of the internal controls of any such entity to achieve compliance with
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may increase the time and costs necessary to complete any such acquisition.
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Potential
Conflicts
Each
of our officers and directors presently has, and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary, contractual or other obligations
or duties to one or more other entities pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be required to present a business combination
opportunity to such entities. Accordingly, if any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity which
is suitable for an entity to which he or she has then current fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she will honor his or her fiduciary
or contractual obligations to present such business combination opportunity to such other entity, subject to their fiduciary duties under
Cayman Islands law. Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by
law: (i) no individual serving as a director or an officer, among other persons, shall have any duty, except and to the extent expressly
assumed by contract, to refrain from engaging directly or indirectly in the same or similar business activities or lines of business
as us, and (ii) we renounce any interest or expectancy in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any potential transaction
or matter which (a) may be a corporate opportunity for any director or officer, on the one hand, and us, on the other or (b) the
presentation of which would breach an existing legal obligation of a director or officer to any other entity. We do not believe, however,
that the fiduciary duties or contractual obligations of our officers or directors will materially affect our ability to complete our
initial business combination.
In
addition, our sponsor and our officers and directors may sponsor or form other special purpose acquisition companies similar to ours
or may pursue other business or investment ventures during the period in which we are seeking an initial business combination. As a result,
our sponsor, officers and directors could have conflicts of interest in determining whether to present business combination opportunities
to us or to any other special purpose acquisition company with which they may become involved. Any such companies, businesses or investments
may present additional conflicts of interest in pursuing an initial business combination target. However, we do not believe that any
such potential conflicts would materially affect our ability to complete our initial business combination.
Enforcement
of Civil Liabilities
Currently,
the majority of our executive officers and directors either reside within China, are physically there for a significant portion of each
year, and a majority of them are PRC nationals. Jialuan Ma, our Chief Executive Officer and Director, holds Chinese citizenship and resides
in China; Jiawen Zhao, our Chief Financial Officer, Chief Investment Officer and Director, holds Chinese citizenship and resides in China;
Sze Wai Lee, our Independent Director, holds Hong Kong citizenship and resides in China; Daniel John Paul Peart, our Independent Director,
holds UK citizenship and resides in the UK; and Yan Liang, our Independent Director, holds Chinese citizenship and resides in China.
As a result, it may be difficult for you to effect service of process upon us or those persons inside mainland China. In addition, there
is uncertainty as to whether the courts of the Cayman Islands or the PRC would recognize or enforce judgments of U.S. courts against
us or such persons predicated upon the civil liability provisions of U.S. securities laws or those of any U.S. state, or whether the
courts of the Cayman Islands or the PRC would entertain original actions brought in the Cayman Islands or in the United States or any
state in the United States against us or our directors or officers that are predicated upon the federal securities laws of the United
States or the securities laws of any state in the United States. In addition, there is uncertainty as to whether the courts of the Cayman
Islands would, in original actions brought in the Cayman Islands, impose liabilities against us predicated upon the civil liability provisions
of the federal securities laws of the United States or any state, so far as the liabilities imposed by those provisions are penal in
nature. Also, if we decide to consummate our initial business combination with a target business based in and primarily operating in
China, it is possible that substantially all or a significant portion of combined company’s assets may be located outside of the
United States and some of the combined company’s officers and directors may reside outside of the United States. As a result, it
may be difficult to effect service of process upon these officers and directors who reside outside of the United States. Even with effective
service of process, it may also be difficult to enforce in U.S. courts judgments obtained in U.S. courts based on the civil liability
provisions of the U.S. federal securities laws against the officers and directors.
PRC
The
recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments are provided for under the PRC Civil Procedures Law . PRC courts may recognize
and enforce foreign judgments in accordance with the requirements of the PRC Civil Procedures Law based either on treaties between
China and the country where the judgment is made or on principles of reciprocity between jurisdictions. China does not have any treaties
or other forms of written arrangement with the U.S. that provide for the reciprocal recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments.
In addition, according to the PRC Civil Procedures Law , the PRC courts will not enforce a foreign judgment against us or our directors
and officers if they decide that the judgment violates the basic principles of PRC laws or national sovereignty, security, or public
interest. As a result, it is uncertain whether and on what basis a PRC court would enforce a judgment rendered by a court in the U.S.
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It
may also be difficult for you or overseas regulators to conduct investigations or collect evidence within China. For example, in China,
there are significant legal and other obstacles to obtaining information needed for shareholder investigations or litigation outside
China or otherwise with respect to foreign entities. Although the authorities in China may establish a regulatory cooperation mechanism
with its counterparts of another country or region to monitor and oversee cross-border securities activities, such regulatory cooperation
with the securities regulatory authorities in the U.S. may not be efficient in the absence of a practical cooperation mechanism. Furthermore,
according to Article 177 of the PRC Securities Law, or “Article 177,” which became effective in March 2020, no overseas
securities regulator is allowed to directly conduct investigations or evidence collection activities within the territory of the PRC.
Article 177 further provides that Chinese entities and individuals are not allowed to provide documents or materials related to securities
business activities to foreign agencies without prior consent from the securities regulatory authority of the PRC State Council and the
competent departments of the PRC State Council. While detailed interpretation of or implementing rules under Article 177 have yet to
be promulgated, the inability for an overseas securities regulator to directly conduct investigation or evidence collection activities
within China may further increase difficulties faced by you in protecting your interests.
Hong
Kong
There
is also uncertainty as to whether the courts of Hong Kong would (1) recognize or enforce judgments of U.S. courts obtained against us
or our directors or officers that are predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the United States
or the securities laws of any state in the United States, or (2) entertain original actions brought in Hong Kong against us or our directors
or officers that are predicated upon the federal securities laws of the United States or the securities laws of any state in the United
States.
In
addition, judgments of United States courts will not be directly enforced in Hong Kong. There are currently no treaties or other arrangements
providing for reciprocal enforcement of foreign judgments between Hong Kong and the United States. However, subject to certain conditions,
including but not limited to when the judgment is for a definite sum of money in a civil matter and not in respect of taxes, fines, penalties
or similar charges, the judgment is final and conclusive rendered by a court with jurisdiction to adjudicate the matter and has not been
stayed or satisfied in full, the judgment is from a competent court, the judgment was not obtained by fraud, misrepresentation or mistake
nor obtained in proceedings which contravenes the rules of natural justice and the enforcement of the judgment is not contrary to public
policy in Hong Kong, Hong Kong courts may accept such judgment obtained from a United States court as a debt due under the rules of common
law. However, a separate legal action for debt must be commenced in Hong Kong in order to recover such debt from the judgment debtor.
Potential
Legal and Operational Risks Associated with Acquiring a Company that does Business in China
Although
we do not have any PRC subsidiary or China operations, a majority of our executive officers and directors are located in, or have significant
ties to, China, which may make us a less attractive partner to potential target companies outside the PRC than a non-PRC related SPAC.
As a result, we are more likely to acquire a company based in China through subsidiaries and VIEs in an initial business combination.
If we decide to consummate our initial business combination with a target business based in and primarily operating in China, the combined
company may face various legal and operational risks and uncertainties after the business combination. In order to reduce or limit such
risks, we will not consider or undertake an initial business combination with any company which financial statements are audited by an
accounting firm that the PCAOB is unable to inspect for two consecutive years. Accordingly, this may limit the pool of acquisition candidates
we may acquire in China due in part to PRC laws and regulations against foreign ownership and investment in certain assets and industries,
known as restricted industries, including, but not limited to, value added telecommunications services (except for e-commerce, domestic
multiparty communications, store-and-forward services and call centers). Further, due to (i) the risks associated with acquiring and
operating a business in the PRC and/or Hong Kong and (ii) the fact that a majority of our executive officers and directors are located
in or have significant ties to China, it may make a us a less attractive partner to certain potential target businesses as mentioned
earlier.
In
the event that we determine to pursue a business combination with a target company based in China or Hong Kong, we may become subject
to legal and operational risks because our sponsor operates in China and our executive officers and directors are located in or have
significant ties to China resulting from PRC laws and regulations that are sometimes vague and uncertain, and which may therefore, present
risks that may result in a material change in the target company’s principal operations in China, significant depreciation of the
value of the combined company’s securities, or materially hinder or prevent the offering of securities by the combined company
to investors and cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless. While our officers and directors are not
required to obtain permissions or approvals from PRC government authorities to search for a target company, the PRC government has significant
authority to exert influence on the ability of a China-based company to conduct its business, make or accept foreign investments or list
on a U.S. stock exchange. For example, if we enter into a business combination with a target business operating in China, the combined
company may face risks associated with regulatory approvals of the proposed business combination between us and the target, offshore
offerings, anti-monopoly regulatory actions, cybersecurity and data privacy, as well as the potential lack of PCAOB inspection of its
auditors or the auditors of the target business. In addition, the combined company may be subject to legal and operational risks associated
with having substantially all of its operations in China, including risks related to the legal, political and economic polies of the
Chines government, the relations between China and the United States, or PRC or United States regulations, which risks could have a material
adverse effect on the combined company’s operations and the value of the securities of the combined company.
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Potential
Approvals from the PRC Governmental Authorities for a Business Combination
We
are not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes of consummating an initial business combination. Though we
currently do not have any PRC subsidiary or China operations, we may consummate our initial business combination with a target with principal
operations in China.
The
PRC government has recently initiated a series of regulatory actions and statements to regulate business operations in China with little
advance notice, including cracking down on illegal activities in the securities market, adopting new measures to extend the scope of
cybersecurity reviews, and expanding its efforts in anti-monopoly enforcement. For example, according to the New Measures effective on
February 15, 2022, network platform operators with personal information of more than one million users must apply for cyber security
review to the Cyber Security Review Office when they go public abroad, and accordingly these companies may not be willing to list on
a U.S. stock exchange or enter into a definitive business combination agreement with us. If we enter into a business combination with
a target business operating in China, the combined company may face risks associated with regulatory approvals of the proposed business
combination between us and the target, offshore offerings, anti-monopoly regulatory actions, and cybersecurity and data privacy. The
PRC government may also intervene with or influence the combined company’s operations as the government deems appropriate to further
regulatory, political and societal goals. Any such action, once taken by the PRC government, could make it more difficult and costly
for us to consummate a business combination with a target business operating in China, result in material changes in the combined company’s
post-combination operations and cause the value of the combined company’s securities to significantly decline, or in extreme cases,
become worthless or completely hinder the combined company’s ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors.
On
February 17, 2023, the China Securities Regulatory Commission (the “CSRC”) promulgated the Trial Administrative Measures
of Overseas Securities Offering and Listing by Domestic Companies (the “Trial Administrative Measures”), which took effect
on March 31, 2023. The Trial Administrative Measures further clarified and emphasized several aspects, including: (i) comprehensive
determination of the “indirect overseas offering and listing by PRC domestic companies” in compliance with the principle
of “substance over form” and particularly, an issuer will be required to go through the filing procedures under the Trial
Administrative Measures if the following criteria are met at the same time: a) 50% or more of the issuer’s operating revenue, total
profit, total assets or net assets as documented in its audited consolidated financial statements for the most recent accounting year
is accounted for by PRC domestic companies, and b) the main parts of the issuer’s business activities are conducted in mainland
China, or its main places of business are located in mainland China, or the senior managers in charge of its business operation and management
are mostly Chinese citizens or domiciled in mainland China; (ii) exemptions from immediate filing requirements for issuers that a) have
already been listed or registered but not yet listed in foreign securities markets, including U.S. markets, prior to the effective date
of the Trial Administrative Measures, and b) are not required to re-perform the regulatory procedures with the relevant overseas regulatory
authority or the overseas stock exchange, c) whose such overseas securities offering or listing shall be completed before September 30,
2023, provided however that such issuers shall carry out filing procedures as required if they conduct refinancing or are involved in
other circumstances that require filing with the CSRC; (iii) a negative list of types of issuers banned from listing overseas, such as
issuers under investigation for bribery and corruption; (iv) regulation of issuers in specific industries; (v) issuers’ compliance
with national security measures and the personal data protection laws; and (vi) certain other matters such as: an issuer must file with
the CSRC within three business days after it submits an application for initial public offering to competent overseas regulators; and
subsequent reports shall be filed with the CSRC on material events, including change of control or voluntary or forced delisting of the
issuer(s) who have completed overseas offerings and listings.
The
Regulations on Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Companies by Foreign Investors (the “M&A Rules”), adopted by six
PRC regulatory agencies in 2006, and amended in 2009, require an offshore special purpose vehicle formed for the purpose of an overseas
listing of securities in a PRC company to obtain the approval of CSRC prior to the listing and trading of such special purpose vehicle’s
securities on an overseas stock exchange. The scope of the M&A Rules covers two types of transactions: (a) equity deals where the
acquisition by a foreign investor, i.e., the offshore special purpose vehicle, of equity in a “PRC domestic company,” and
(b) asset deals where the acquisition by an offshore special purpose vehicle of the assets of a “PRC domestic company.” Neither
the equity deals or the asset deals will be involved in our business combination process with a China-based target for the reason that
the offshore special purpose vehicle of such China-based target directly holds shares through the wholly foreign owned enterprise(s)
or WFOE, which are established by means of direct investment rather than by equity deals or asset deals under the M&A Rules. To date,
the CSRC has not issued any definitive rules or interpretations concerning whether offerings such as the indirect listing of a China-based
entity as part of the business combination are subject to the CSRC approval procedures under the M&A Rules. As a result, based on
our management’s understanding of the current PRC laws, rules, regulations and local market practices, the CSRC’s approval
under the M&A Rules will not be required in the context of our business combination with a China-based target. However, substantial
uncertainty remains regarding the scope and applicability of the M&A Rules to offshore special purpose vehicles and the above analysis
are subject to any new laws, rules and regulations or detailed implementation and interpretations in any form relating to the M&A
Rules. We cannot assure you that relevant PRC governmental agencies, including the CSRC, would reach the same conclusion as we do. It
is possible that we may need to obtain approvals or permissions from CSRC in order for us to complete a business combination with a China-based
target pursuant to the M&A Rules. If we are required to obtain such approvals, we cannot assure we will be able to receive them in
a timely manner, or at all.
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In
addition, on December 24, 2021, the CSRC released for public comments Provisions of the State Council on the Administration of Overseas
Securities Offering and Listing by Domestic Companies (Draft for Comments) and Administrative Measures for the Filing of Overseas Securities
Offering and Listing by Domestic Companies (Draft for Comments) (the “Draft Rules”). The Draft Rules, if declared into effect,
will implement a new regulatory framework requiring Chinese businesses to file with CSRC when pursuing overseas listings. The Draft Rules
propose a new filing system for all Chinese companies (including the VIE-structured companies) that are pursuing listings outside mainland
China. An overseas listing is required to be filed with CSRC within three working days (i) following the submission of IPO application
in the case of an IPO (or similar application in the case of a dual listing on another market), or (ii) following the submission of offering/registration
applications (or following the first announcement of the transaction, as applicable) in the case of a SPAC listing or “back-door”
listing. It is our management’s understanding that the Draft Rules, if enacted as it is, will subject a China-based target to the
new filing system if we decide to consummate our initial business combination with such target. The China-based target and the combined
company may be subject to additional compliance requirements in the future if a final rule is adopted with material changes from the
Draft Rules. Though we believe that none of the situations that would clearly prohibit overseas listing and offering applies to us, we
cannot assure you that we will be able to receive clearance of such filing requirements in a timely manner, or at all.
On
December 27, 2021, the National Development and Reform Commission (the “NDRC”) and the Ministry of Commerce (the “MOFCOM”)
promulgated Special Administrative Measures (Negative List) for the Access of Foreign Investment (2021 Version), effective as of January 1,
2022 (the “Negative List”). Compared to the previous version, there are no specific industries added to the list but, for
the first time, it declares China’s jurisdiction over (and detailed regulatory requirements on) overseas listings made by Chinese
businesses in the so-called “Prohibited Industries.” According to Article 6 of the Negative List, domestic enterprises engaging
in businesses in which foreign investment is prohibited shall obtain approval from the relevant authorities before offering and listing
their shares on an overseas stock exchange. In addition, certain foreign investors shall not be involved in the operation or management
of the relevant enterprise, and shareholding percentage restrictions under relevant domestic securities investment management regulations
shall apply to such foreign investors. The intended scope of such jurisdiction was further clarified by NDRC officials on a press conference
held on January 18, 2022.
On
July 6, 2021, the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council
jointly issued the Opinions on Strictly Cracking Down on Illegal Securities Activities According to Law (the “Opinions”),
which call for strengthened regulation over illegal securities activities and supervision on overseas listings by China-based companies
and propose to take effective measures, such as promoting the development of relevant regulatory systems to deal with the risks and incidents
faced by China-based overseas-listed companies.
Uncertainties
still exist as to how the M&A Rules could be interpreted or implemented in the future, and the Opinions stated above is subject to
any new laws, rules and regulations or detailed implementations and interpretations in any form relating to the M&A Rules.
Furthermore,
pursuant to the PRC Cybersecurity Law, which was promulgated by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress on November 7,
2016 and took effect on June 1, 2017, personal information and important data collected and generated by a critical information
infrastructure operator in the course of its operations in China must be stored in China, and if a critical information infrastructure
operator purchases internet products and services that affects or may affect national security, it should be subject to cybersecurity
review by the Cyberspace Administration of China (the “CAC”). In April 2020, the CAC and certain other PRC regulatory
authorities promulgated the Measures for Cybersecurity Review, which requires that operators of critical information infrastructure must
pass a cybersecurity review when purchasing network products and services which do or may affect national security. On January 4,
2022, the CAC, in conjunction with 12 other government departments issued the New Measures for Cybersecurity Review (the “New Measures”).
The New Measures amends the Measures for Cybersecurity Review (Draft Revision for Comments) (the “Draft Measures”) released
on July 10, 2021 and came into effect on February 15, 2022. The PRC Data Security Law, which took effect on September 1,
2021, imposes data security and privacy obligations on entities and individuals that carry out data activities, provides for a national
security review procedure for data activities that may affect national security and imposes export restrictions on certain data and information.
On August 20, 2021, the Standing Committee of the People’s Congress promulgated the PRC Personal Information Protection Law
(the “PIPL”), which is to take effect on November 1, 2021. The PIPL sets out the regulatory framework for the handling
and protection of personal information and the transmission of personal information overseas. If our potential future target business
in China involves collecting and retaining internal or customer data, it is our management’s understanding that such target business
might be subject to the relevant cybersecurity laws and regulations, including the PRC Cybersecurity Law and the PIPL as discussed above,
and that such target business needs to go through the cybersecurity review process before effecting a business combination if it is deemed
as a critical information infrastructure operator purchasing internet products and services that affects or may affect national security,
a network platform operator that affect or may affect national security, or a network platform operator with personal information of
more than one million users. Since the New Measures is new, the implementation and interpretation thereof are not yet clear.
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Pursuant
to the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act, or the HFCAA, the PCAOB issued a Determination Report on December 16, 2021 which
found that the PCAOB is unable to inspect or completely investigate registered public accounting firms headquartered in (1) mainland
China of the PRC because of a position taken by one or more authorities in mainland China and (2) Hong Kong, a Special Administrative
Region and dependency of the PRC, because of a position taken by one or more authorities in Hong Kong. In addition, the PCAOB’s
report identified the specific registered public accounting firms which are subject to these determinations. On December 15, 2022,
the PCAOB announced that PCAOB has secured complete access to inspect and investigate public accounting firms headquartered in mainland
China and Hong Kong, and vacated previous determinations to the contrary. However, uncertainties exist with respect to the implementation
of this framework and there is no assurance that the PCAOB will be able to execute, in a timely manner, its future inspections and investigations
in a manner that satisfies the Protocol. Should PRC authorities obstruct or otherwise fail to facilitate the PCAOB’s access —
in any way and at any point in the future — the Board of the PCAOB will act immediately to consider the need to issue a new determination.
Our auditor, Audit Alliance LLP, headquartered in Singapore, is an independent registered public accounting firm with the PCAOB and has
been inspected by the PCAOB on a regular basis. Audit Alliance LLP is not headquartered in mainland China or Hong Kong and was not identified
in the Determination Report as a firm subject to the PCAOB’s determinations. As a special purpose acquisition company, our current
business activities only involve the preparation of the initial public offering and searching for targets and consummating a business
combination following the initial public offering.
In
addition, we will affirmatively exclude any target company the financial statements of which are audited by an accounting firm that the
PCAOB has been unable to inspect for two consecutive years at the time of our business combination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in
the event that we decide to consummate our initial business combination with a target business based in or primarily operating in China,
if there is any regulatory change which prohibits the independent accountants from providing audit documentations located in mainland
China or Hong Kong to the PCAOB for inspection or investigation or the PCAOB expands the scope of the Determination Report so that the
target company or the combined company is subject to the HFCAA, as the same may be amended, you may be deprived of the benefits of such
inspection which could result in limitation or restriction to our access to the U.S capital markets and trading of our securities on
a national securities exchange or in the over-the-counter trading market in the U.S. may be prohibited, under the HFCAA. On December 29,
2022, the President signed the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023, which, among other things, amended the HFCAA to reduce the number
of consecutive years an issuer can be identified as a Commission-Identified Issuer before the Commission must impose an initial trading
prohibition on the issuer’s securities from three years to two years. Therefore, once an issuer is identified as a Commission-Identified
Issuer for two consecutive years, the Commission is required under the HCFAA to prohibit the trading of the issuer’s securities
on a national securities exchange and in the over-the-counter market. If the combined company’s auditor cannot be inspected by
the PCAOB for two consecutive years, the trading of the securities on any U.S. national securities exchanges, as well as any over-the-counter
trading in the U.S., will be prohibited.
No
PRC legal counsel has been retained for purpose of the initial public offering and consequently the company did not rely on the advice
of PRC counsel. The above discussion is based on our management’s understanding of the current PRC laws, rules, regulations and
local market practices and we cannot assure you that our management’s understanding is correct. If we engage in our business combination
process with a China-based target, we expect to retain legal experts in the PRC and the U.S. that are experienced with structuring offshore
transactions with U.S. public companies. Additionally, we expect that the PRC legal expert will advise us and provide its opinion of
counsel relating to the approvals from the PRC Governmental Authorities for the business combination and we cannot assure you that the
PRC legal counsel will reach the same conclusion as our management’s assessment above. We plan to consult with PRC government officials
when possible to assist us with complying with these structuring considerations and changing developments.
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Transfer
of Cash to and from Our Post-Combination Organization If We Acquire a Company Based in China (Post-Business Combination)
We
are a blank check company with no subsidiaries and no operations of our own except organizational activities, the preparation of the
initial public offering and, following the closing of the initial public offering, searching for a suitable target to consummate an initial
business combination. As of the date of this annual report, no transfers, dividends, or distribution have been made by us.
If
we decide to consummate our initial business combination with a target business based in and primarily operating in China, the combined
company whose securities will be listed on a U.S. stock exchange may make capital contributions or extend loans to its PRC subsidiaries
through intermediate holding companies subject to compliance with relevant PRC foreign exchange control regulations. After the business
combination, the combined company’s ability to pay dividends, if any, to the shareholders and to service any debt it may incur
will depend upon dividends paid by its PRC subsidiaries. Under PRC laws and regulations, PRC companies are subject to certain restrictions
with respect to paying dividends or otherwise transferring any of their net assets to offshore entities. In particular, under the current
PRC laws and regulations, dividends may be paid only out of distributable profits. Distributable profits are the net profit as determined
under Chinese accounting standards and regulations, less any recovery of accumulated losses and appropriations to statutory and other
reserves required to be made. A PRC company is required to set aside at least 10% of its after-tax profits each year to fund certain
statutory reserve funds (up to an aggregate amount equal to half of its registered capital). As a result, the combined company’s
PRC subsidiaries may not have sufficient distributable profits to pay dividends to the combined company. Furthermore, if certain procedural
requirements are satisfied, the payment in foreign currencies on current account items, including profit distributions and trade and
service-related foreign exchange transactions, can be made without prior approval from State Administration of Foreign Exchange (the
“SAFE”) or its local branches. However, where Renminbi is to be converted into foreign currency and remitted out of China
to pay capital expenses, such as the repayment of loans denominated in foreign currencies, approval from or registration with competent
government authorities or its authorized banks is required.
The
PRC government may take measures at its discretion from time to time to restrict access to foreign currencies for current account or
capital account transactions. If the foreign exchange control regulations prevent the PRC subsidiaries of the combined company from obtaining
sufficient foreign currencies to satisfy their foreign currency demands, the PRC subsidiaries of the combined company may not be able
to pay dividends or repay loans in foreign currencies to their offshore intermediary holding companies and ultimately to the combined
company. We cannot assure you that new regulations or policies will not be promulgated in the future, which may further restrict the
remittance of Renminbi into or out of the PRC. We cannot assure you, in light of the restrictions in place, or any amendment to be made
from time to time, that the PRC subsidiaries of the combined company will be able to satisfy their respective payment obligations that
are denominated in foreign currencies, including the remittance of dividends outside of the PRC.
Furthermore,
the transfer of funds among the PRC subsidiaries are subject to the Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues
Concerning the Application of Law in the Trial of Private Lending Cases (2020 Revision, the “Provisions on Private Lending Cases”),
which was issued by the Supreme People’s Court of the People’s Republic of China on August 25, 2015 and amended on August 19,
2020 and December 29, 2020, respectively, to regulate the financing activities between natural persons, legal persons and unincorporated
organizations. The Provisions on Private Lending Cases do not apply to the disputes arising from relevant financial services such as
loan disbursement by financial institutions and their branches established upon approval by the financial regulatory authorities to engage
in lending business. The Provisions on Private Lending Cases set forth that private lending contracts will be deemed invalid under the
circumstance that (i) the lender swindles loans from financial institutions for relending; (ii) the lender relends the funds obtained
by means of a loan from another profit-making legal person, raising funds from its employees, or illegally taking deposits from the public;
(iii) the lender who has not obtained the lending qualification according to the law lends money to any unspecified object of the society
for the purpose of making profits; (iv) the lender lends funds to a borrower when the lender knows or should have known that the borrower
intended to use the borrowed funds for illegal or criminal purposes; (v) the lending is violations of public orders or good morals; or
(vi) the lending violates mandatory provisions of laws or administrative regulations. The Provisions on Private Lending Cases set forth
that the People’s Court shall support the interest rates not exceeding four times of the market interest rate quoted for one-year
loan at the time the private lending contracts were entered into. It is our management’s understanding that the Provisions on Private
Lending Cases does not prohibit using cash generated from one subsidiary to fund another subsidiary’s operations. We have not been
notified of any other restriction which could limit our PRC subsidiaries’ ability to transfer cash between subsidiaries.
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Corporate
Information
We
have filed a Registration Statement on Form 8-A with the SEC to voluntarily register our securities under Section 12 of the Exchange
Act. As a result, we are subject to the rules and regulations promulgated under the Exchange Act. We have no current intention of filing
a Form 15 to suspend our reporting or other obligations under the Exchange Act prior or subsequent to the consummation of our initial
business combination.
We
are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities
Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act. As such, we are eligible to take advantage of certain
exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not “emerging growth companies”
including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, or the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy
statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval
of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. If some investors find our securities less attractive as a result, there may
be a less active trading market for our securities and the prices of our securities may be more volatile.
In
addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended
transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In
other words, an “emerging growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would
otherwise apply to private companies. We intend to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period.
We
will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (1) the last day of the fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of
the completion of the initial public offering, (b) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.235 billion, or (c)in which
we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer, which means the market value of our ordinary shares that is held by non-affiliates exceeds
$700 million as of the prior June 30 th , and (2) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible
debt securities during the prior three-year period. References herein to “emerging growth company” shall have the meaning
associated with it in the JOBS Act.
Additionally,
we are a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take
advantage of certain reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements.
We will remain a smaller reporting company until the last day of the fiscal year in which (1) the market value of our ordinary shares
held by non-affiliates is equal to or exceeds $250 million as of the end of that year’s second fiscal quarter, or (2) our annual
revenues equaled or exceeded $100 million during such completed fiscal year and the market value of our ordinary shares held by non-affiliates
is equal to or exceeds $700 million as of the end of that year’s second fiscal quarter.
We
are a Cayman Islands exempted company incorporated on January 18, 2024. Our executive offices are located at 39 E Broadway, Suite
603, New York, NY 10002.
Exempted
companies are Cayman Islands companies wishing to conduct business outside the Cayman Islands and, as such, are exempted from complying
with certain provisions of the Companies Act.
Legal
Proceedings
There
is no material litigation, arbitration or governmental proceeding currently pending against us or any members of our management team
in their capacity as such.
25
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Summary
of Risk Factors
Our
business is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including those highlighted in the section title “Risk Factors,”
that represent challenges that we face in connection with the successful implementation of our strategy. The occurrence of one or more
of the events or circumstances described in the section titled “Risk Factors,” alone or in combination with other events
or circumstances, may adversely affect our ability to effect a business combination, and may have an adverse effect on our business,
cash flows, financial condition and results of operations. This summary only highlights the more detailed information appearing elsewhere
in this annual report. You should read this entire annual report carefully, including the information under “Risk Factors”
and our financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this annual report, before investing.
General
Risks to Investing in a SPAC entity and Completing a Business Combination
●
We
have no operating history and no revenues, and you have no basis on which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective;
●
As
the number of special purpose acquisition companies evaluating targets increases, attractive targets may become scarcer and there
may be more competition for attractive targets. This could increase the cost of our initial business combination and could even result
in our inability to find a target or to consummate an initial business combination;
●
We
may seek acquisition opportunities with an early stage company, a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established
record of revenue or earnings;
●
We
may attempt to complete our initial business combination with a private company about which little information is available, which
may result in a business combination with a company that is not as profitable as we suspected, if at all;
●
The
fact that our sponsor has substantial ties with a non-U.S. person could impact our ability to complete our initial business combination;
●
A
majority of our executive officers and directors being located in or having significant ties to China, it may subject us to further
risks;
●
Our
public shareholders may not be afforded an opportunity to vote on our proposed business combination, which means we may complete
our initial business combination even though a majority of our public shareholders do not support such a combination;
●
If
we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, our sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to vote in favor
of such initial business combination, regardless of how our public shareholders vote;
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●
Our
sponsor has the right to extend the term we have to consummate our initial business combination, without providing our shareholders
with redemption rights;
●
Your
only opportunity to affect the investment decision regarding a potential business combination will be limited to the exercise of
your right to redeem your shares from us for cash, unless we seek shareholder approval of the business combination;
●
The
ability of our public shareholders to redeem their shares for cash may make our financial condition unattractive to potential business
combination targets, which may make it difficult for us to enter into a business combination with a target;
●
We
may not be able to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame, in which case we would cease all operations
except for the purpose of winding up and we would redeem our public shares and liquidate, in which case our public shareholders may
only receive $10.00 per share, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our rights will expire worthless;
●
Our
letter agreement with our sponsor, directors and officers may be amended without shareholder approval;
●
We
may approve an amendment or waiver of the letter agreement that would allow our sponsor to directly, or members of our sponsor to
indirectly, transfer founder shares and private placement units in a transaction in which the sponsor removes itself as our sponsor
before identifying a business combination, which may deprive us of key personnel;
●
If
we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, our sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates
may elect to purchase shares from public shareholders, which may influence a vote on a proposed business combination and reduce the
public “float” of our ordinary shares;
●
If
a shareholder fails to receive notice of our offer to redeem our public shares in connection with our initial business combination,
or fails to comply with the procedures for tendering its shares, such shares may not be redeemed;
●
NASDAQ
may delist our securities from trading on its exchange, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities
and subject us to additional trading restrictions or reduce protections under NASDAQ rules available to them;
●
You
will not be entitled to protections normally afforded to investors of many other blank check companies;
●
If
we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules,
and if you or a “group” of shareholders are deemed to hold in excess of 15% of our ordinary shares, you will lose the
ability to redeem all such shares in excess of 15% of our ordinary shares;
●
If
we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public shareholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share,
or less in certain circumstances, on our redemption, and our rights will expire worthless;
●
If
the net proceeds of the initial public offering not being held in the trust account are insufficient to allow us to operate for at
least the next 12 months (or up to 24 months from the closing of the initial public offering if we extend the period of time to consummate
a business combination, as described in more detail in this annual report), we may be unable to complete our initial business combination;
●
If
third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received
by shareholders may be less than $10.00 per share;
●
If
we are unable to consummate our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of the initial public offering if
we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination, our public shareholders may be forced to wait beyond such time
period before redeeming ordinary shares from our trust account;
●
Our
shareholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against us to the extent of distributions received by them upon redemption
of their shares;
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Item
1A. RISK FACTORS
As
a smaller reporting company, we are not required to include risk factors in this Annual Report. However, below is a partial list of material
risks, uncertainties and other factors that could have a material effect on the Company and its operations. An investment in our securities
involves a high degree of risk. You should consider carefully all of the risks described below, together with the other information contained
in this Annual Report, before making a decision to invest in our units. If any of the following events occur, our business, financial
condition and operating results may be materially adversely affected. In that event, the trading price of our securities could decline,
and you could lose all or part of your investment.
General
Risks to Investing in a SPAC entity and Completing a Business Combination
We
have no operating history and no revenues, and you have no basis on which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective.
We
were incorporated in 2024 under the laws of the Cayman Islands and did not commence operations until completing our IPO. Because we lack
an operating history, you have no basis upon which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective of completing our initial
business combination with one or more target businesses. We currently have no arrangements or understandings with any prospective target
business concerning a business combination and may be unable to complete our initial business combination. If we fail to complete our
initial business combination, we will never generate any operating revenues.
As
the number of special purpose acquisition companies evaluating targets increases, attractive targets may become scarcer and there may
be more competition for attractive targets. This could increase the cost of our initial business combination and could even result in
our inability to find a target or to consummate an initial business combination .
In
recent years, the number of special purpose acquisition companies that have been formed has increased substantially. Many potential targets
for special purpose acquisition companies have already entered into an initial business combination, and there are still many special
purpose acquisition companies seeking targets for their initial business combination, as well as many such companies currently in registration.
As a result, at times, fewer attractive targets may be available, and it may require more time, more effort and more resources to identify
a suitable target and to consummate an initial business combination. In addition, because there are more special purpose acquisition
companies seeking to enter into an initial business combination with available targets, the competition for available targets with attractive
fundamentals or business models may increase, which could cause target companies to demand improved financial terms. Attractive
deals could also become scarcer for other reasons, such as economic or industry sector downturns, geopolitical tensions, or increases
in the cost of additional capital needed to close business combinations or operate targets post-business combination. This could increase
the cost of, delay or otherwise complicate or frustrate our ability to find and consummate an initial business combination and may result
in our inability to consummate an initial business combination on terms favorable to our investors altogether.
We
may seek acquisition opportunities with an early-stage company, a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established record
of revenue or earnings.
To
the extent we complete our initial business combination with an early-stage company, a financially unstable business or an entity lacking
an established record of sales or earnings, we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in the operations of the business with which
we combine. These risks include investing in a business without a proven business model and with limited historical financial data, volatile
revenues or earnings, intense competition and difficulties in obtaining and retaining key personnel. Although our directors and officers
will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target business, we may not be able to properly ascertain or assess all
of the significant risk factors and we may not have adequate time to complete due diligence. Furthermore, some of these risks may be
outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a target
business.
We
may attempt to complete our initial business combination with a private company about which little information is available, which may
result in a business combination with a company that is not as profitable as we suspected, if at all.
In
pursuing our acquisition strategy, we may seek to effectuate our initial business combination with a privately held company. Very little
public information generally exists about private companies, and we could be required to make our decision on whether to pursue a potential
initial business combination on the basis of limited information, which may result in a business combination with a company that is not
as profitable as we suspected, if at all.
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The
fact that our sponsor has substantial ties with a non-U.S. person could impact our ability to complete our initial business combination.
We
may not be able to complete an initial business combination with a U.S. target company since such initial business combination may be
subject to U.S. foreign investment regulations and review by a U.S. government agency such as the Committee on Foreign Investment in
the United States (CFIUS), or ultimately prohibited.
Our
sponsor, UY Scuti Investments Limited, a British Virgin Islands company, is controlled by a non-US person. Our sponsor currently owns
approximately 27% of our outstanding shares. Certain federally licensed businesses in the United States, such as broadcasters and airlines,
may be subject to rules or regulations that limit foreign ownership. In addition, CFIUS is an interagency committee authorized to review
certain transactions involving foreign investment in the United States by foreign persons in order to determine the effect of such transactions
on the national security of the United States. Because we may be considered a “foreign person” under such rules and regulations,
any proposed business combination between us and a U.S. business engaged in a regulated industry or which may affect national security,
we could be subject to such foreign ownership restrictions and/or CFIUS review. The scope of CFIUS review was expanded by the Foreign
Investment Risk Review Modernization Act of 2018 (“FIRRMA”) to include certain non-passive, non-controlling investments in
sensitive U.S. businesses and certain acquisitions of real estate even with no underlying U.S. business. FIRRMA, and subsequent implementing
regulations that are now in force, also subject certain categories of investments to mandatory filings. If our initial business combination
with any potential target company falls within the scope of foreign ownership restrictions, we may be unable to consummate a business
combination with such business. In addition, if our business combination falls within CFIUS’s jurisdiction, we may be required
to make a mandatory filing or determine to submit a voluntary notice to CFIUS, or to proceed with the initial business combination without
notifying CFIUS and risk CFIUS intervention, before or after closing the initial business combination. CFIUS may decide to block or delay
our initial business combination, impose conditions to mitigate national security concerns with respect to such initial business combination
or order us to divest all or a portion of a U.S. business of the combined company if we had proceeded without first obtaining CFIUS clearance.
Moreover,
the process of government review, whether by CFIUS or otherwise, could be lengthy. Because we have only a limited time to complete its
initial business combination (up to 24 months from the closing of our IPO if we extend the time to complete a business combination),
our failure to obtain any required approvals within the requisite time period may require us to liquidate. If we liquidate, our public
shareholders may only receive the cash held in the trust account, and rights will expire worthless. This will also cause you to lose
any potential investment opportunity in a target company and the chance of realizing future gains on your investment through any price
appreciation in the combined company.
A
majority of our executive officers and directors being located in or having significant ties to China may subject us to further risks.
Jialuan
Ma, our Chief Executive Officer and Director, holds Chinese citizenship and resides in China; Jiawen Zhao, our Chief Financial Officer,
Chief Investment Officer and Director, holds Chinese citizenship and resides in China; Sze Wai Lee, our Independent Director, holds Hong
Kong citizenship and resides in China; Daniel John Paul Peart, our Independent Director, holds UK citizenship and resides in the UK;
and Yan Liang, our Independent Director, holds Chinese citizenship and resides in China. Because a majority of our executive officers
have significant ties to China and/or are located in China, if we are mistaken about the application of certain laws or regulations in
China, or if the current interpretation by China should change, we and our investors may be subject to the following risks:
●
the
relevant PRC governmental authorities, including the CSRC, may not reach the same conclusion as us about the application of current
PRC laws and regulations, or that the CSRC or any other PRC governmental authorities would not promulgate new rules or new interpretations
of current rules which would require us to obtain CSRC or other PRC governmental approvals for a securities offering and if the CSRC
or another PRC governmental authority subsequently determines that its approval is needed for an offering, we may face approval delays,
adverse actions or sanctions by the CSRC or other PRC governmental authorities;
●
uncertainties
in the interpretation and enforcement of PRC laws and regulations and changes in policies, rules, and regulations in China, which
may be quick with little advance notice, could limit the legal protection available to our shareholders and us; and
●
any
actions by the Chinese government, including any regulatory or other action or decision to intervene or influence our operations
or to exert control over any offering of securities conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in China-based issuers, may result
in a material change to our operations, affect the liquidity of our securities by limiting or completely preventing us from offering
or continue to offer securities to investors, and may cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless.
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Our
independent registered public accounting firm’s report contains an explanatory paragraph that expresses substantial doubt about
our ability to continue as a “going concern.”
As of March 31, 2026, we
had $8,846 in cash and cash equivalents, a working capital deficit of $1,052,099 and shareholders’ deficit of $1,036,501. For the
fiscal year ended March 31, 2026, we had an accumulated deficit of $2,027,528 and negative cash flow from operating activities of $843,315.
Further, we expect to incur significant costs in pursuit of our financing and acquisition plans. Management’s plans to address this
need for capital are discussed in the section of this Annual Report titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations.” Our plans to raise capital and to consummate our initial business combination may not be successful.
These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements contained
elsewhere in this Annual Report do not include any adjustments that might result from our inability to continue as a going concern.
Our
public shareholders may not be afforded an opportunity to vote on our proposed business combination, which means we may complete our
initial business combination even though a majority of our public shareholders do not support such a combination.
We
may not hold a shareholder vote to approve our initial business combination unless the business combination would require shareholder
approval under applicable Cayman Islands law, the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association, or the rules of the NASDAQ,
or if we decide to hold a shareholder vote for business or other reasons. Examples of transactions that would not ordinarily require
shareholder approval include asset acquisitions and share purchases, while transactions such as direct mergers with our company or transactions
where we issue more than 20% of our outstanding shares would require shareholder approval. For instance, the NASDAQ rules currently allow
us to engage in a tender offer in lieu of a shareholder meeting but would still require us to obtain shareholder approval if we were
seeking to issue more than 20% of our outstanding shares to a target business as consideration in any business combination. Therefore,
if we were structuring a business combination that required us to issue more than 20% of our outstanding shares, we would seek shareholder
approval of such business combination. Except as required by law or NASDAQ rules, the decision as to whether we will seek shareholder
approval of a proposed business combination or will allow shareholders to sell their shares to us in a tender offer will be made by us,
solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors, such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the
transaction would otherwise require us to seek shareholder approval. Accordingly, we may consummate our initial business combination
even if holders of a majority of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares do not approve of the business combination we consummate.
If
we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, our sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to vote in favor of
such initial business combination, regardless of how our public shareholders vote.
Unlike
other blank check companies in which the initial shareholders agree to vote their founder shares in accordance with the majority of the
votes cast by the public shareholders in connection with an initial business combination, our sponsor, officers and directors have agreed
(and their permitted transferees will agree), pursuant to the terms of a letter agreement entered into with us, to vote any founder shares
and private placement shares held by them, as well as any public shares purchased during or after our initial public offering, in favor
of our initial business combination. Our sponsor currently owns approximately 27.7% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares and
we expect it to maintain that percentage interest at the time of any such shareholder vote. As a result, in addition to our initial
shareholders’ founder shares and the Representative Shares, we would need only 702,183, or approximately 21.2%, of the 3,312,712
public shares currently outstanding that were sold in our IPO to be voted in favor of a transaction (assuming all outstanding shares
are eligible to vote and are voted) in order to have our initial business combination approved. Accordingly, if we seek shareholder approval
of our initial business combination, it is more likely that the necessary shareholder approval will be received than would be the case
if such persons agreed to vote their founder shares in accordance with the majority of the votes cast by our public shareholders. Further,
assuming that only the holders of a simple majority of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares vote their shares at a general meeting
of the company, representing a quorum under our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, we would not need any of
the public shares sold in the IPO in addition to our founder shares and representative shares to be voted in favor of an initial business
combination in order to approve an initial business combination.
Our
initial shareholders may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a shareholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not
support.
As
of the date of this Annual Report, our initial shareholders own shares representing approximately 22% of our issued and outstanding ordinary
shares. Accordingly, they may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a shareholder vote, potentially in a manner that you
do not support, including amendments to our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association and approval of major corporate
transactions. If our initial shareholders purchase any additional ordinary shares in the aftermarket or in privately negotiated transactions,
this would increase their control. In addition, we may not hold an annual general meeting to elect new directors prior to the completion
of our initial business combination, in which case all of the current directors, who were elected by our initial shareholders, will continue
in office until at least the completion of the initial business combination.
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Our
sponsor has the right to extend the term we have to consummate our initial business combination, without providing our shareholders with
redemption rights.
We initially had until April
1, 2026, 12 months from the closing of its IPO to consummate an initial business combination. Further, we had the ability to extend the
period of time to consummate a business combination up to two times, each by an additional three-months (for a total of up to 18 months
to complete a business combination). On March 31, 2026, we held the Extraordinary General Meeting at which our shareholders approved the
Charter Amendment Proposal and Trust Amendment Proposal. These proposals provide that we may extend the date by which it must complete
a business combination up to four times from April 1, 2026 to April 1, 2027, with each extension comprised of a three-month extension
period, subject to the Sponsor (or its designee) depositing $450,000 into the Trust Account for each extension period. On March 31, 2026,
a designee of the Sponsor, loaned us $450,000, which sum was deposited into the Trust Account in order to extend the time that we have
to consummate a business combination for the first three-month extension period. This loan is evidenced by the Extension Note, which is
non-interest bearing and payable upon the consummation of the initial business combination through the conversion of the principal amount
into units of our securities, with each unit consisting of one Ordinary Share and one right to receive one-fifth of one Ordinary Share.
Further, on June 30, 2026, we caused an additional amount of $450,000 to be deposited into the Trust Account in order to further extend
the time that we have to consummate our initial business combination to October 1, 2026. The second extension payment was loaned to us
by Isdera HK Limited, an affiliate of Isdera Group. If we do not complete a business combination, we will not repay such loan. Furthermore,
the letter agreement with UYSC’s initial shareholders contains a provision pursuant to which the Sponsor has agreed to waive its
right to be repaid for such loans out of the funds held in the trust account in the event that we do not complete a business combination.
The Sponsor and its affiliates or designees are not obligated to fund the trust account to extend the time to complete the initial business
combination. Our shareholders will not be able to vote on or redeem their shares in connection with any such extension. Our rights will
expire worthless as a result of our failure to consummate an initial business combination during the Prescribed Time Frame.
Your
only opportunity to affect the investment decision regarding a potential business combination will be limited to the exercise of your
right to redeem your shares from us for cash, unless we seek shareholder approval of the business combination.
At
the time of your investment in us, you will not be provided with an opportunity to evaluate the specific merits or risks of one or more
target businesses. Since our Board of Directors may complete a business combination without seeking shareholder approval, public shareholders
may not have the right or opportunity to vote on the business combination, unless we seek such shareholder approval. Accordingly, if
we do not seek shareholder approval, your only opportunity to affect the investment decision regarding a potential business combination
may be limited to exercising your redemption rights within the period of time (which will be at least 20 business days) set forth in
our tender offer documents mailed to our public shareholders in which we describe our initial business combination.
The
ability of our public shareholders to redeem their shares for cash may make our financial condition unattractive to potential business
combination targets, which may make it difficult for us to enter into a business combination with a target.
We
may seek to enter into a business combination transaction agreement with a prospective target that requires as a closing condition that
we have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. If too many public shareholders exercise their redemption rights, we would not
be able to meet such closing condition and, as a result, would not be able to proceed with the business combination. Furthermore, in
no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 upon consummation
of our initial business combination. Similarly, in no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible
asset or cash requirement to be lower than any net tangible asset or cash requirement which may be contained in the agreement relating
to our initial business combination. Consequently, if accepting all properly submitted redemption requests would cause our net tangible
assets or cash requirement to be less than the amount necessary to satisfy a closing condition as described above, we would not proceed
with such redemption and the related business combination and may instead search for an alternate business combination. Prospective targets
will be aware of these risks and, thus, may be reluctant to enter into a business combination transaction with us.
The
ability of our public shareholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares could increase the probability
that our initial business combination would be unsuccessful and may not allow us to complete the most desirable business combination
or optimize our capital structure.
At
the time we enter into an agreement for our initial business combination, we will not know how many shareholders may exercise their redemption
rights, and therefore we will need to structure the transaction based on our expectations as to the number of shares that will be submitted
for redemption. If our initial business combination agreement requires us to use a portion of the cash in the trust account to pay the
purchase price, or requires us to have a minimum amount of cash at closing, we will need to reserve a portion of the cash in the trust
account to meet such requirements, or arrange for third party financing. In such circumstances, the probability that our initial business
combination would be unsuccessful is increased. In addition, if a larger number of shares are submitted for redemption than we initially
expected, we may need to restructure the transaction to reserve a greater portion of the cash in the trust account or arrange for third
party financing. Raising additional third-party financing may involve dilutive equity issuances or the incurrence of indebtedness at
higher than desirable levels. The above considerations may limit our ability to complete the most desirable business combination available
to us or optimize our capital structure. If our initial business combination is unsuccessful, you would not receive your pro rata
portion of the trust account until we liquidate the trust account. If you are in need of immediate liquidity, you could attempt to sell
your shares in the open market; however, at such time our shares may trade at a discount to the pro rata amount per share in the trust
account. In either situation, you may suffer a material loss on your investment or lose the benefit of funds expected in connection with
our redemption until we liquidate or you are able to sell your shares in the open market.
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The
requirement that we complete our initial business combination within the Prescribed Time Frame may give potential target businesses leverage
over us in negotiating a business combination and may decrease our ability to conduct due diligence on potential business combination
targets as we approach our liquidation deadline, which could undermine our ability to complete our initial business combination on terms
that would produce value for our shareholders.
Any
potential target business with which we enter into negotiations concerning a business combination will be aware that we must complete
our initial business combination within the Prescribed Time Frame. Consequently, such target business may obtain leverage over us in
negotiating a business combination, knowing that if we do not complete our initial business combination with that particular target business,
we may be unable to complete our initial business combination with any target business. This risk will increase as we get closer to the
timeframe described above. In addition, we may have limited time to conduct due diligence and may enter into our initial business combination
on terms that we would have rejected upon a more comprehensive investigation.
We
may not be able to complete our initial business combination within the Prescribed Time Frame, in which case we would cease all operations
except for the purpose of winding up and we would redeem our public shares and liquidate, in which case our public shareholders may only
receive $10.00 per share, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our rights will expire worthless.
Our
amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provides that we must complete our initial business combination within 12
months from the closing of our IPO (or up to 24 months from the closing of our IPO if we extend the period of time to consummate a business
combination). We may not be able to find a suitable target business and complete our initial business combination within such time period.
If we have not completed our initial business combination within the Prescribed Time Frame, we will: (i) cease all operations except
for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public
shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest,
divided by the number of then issued and outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public shareholders’
rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii)
as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our Board of
Directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in each case to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors
and the requirements of other applicable law. In such case, our public shareholders may only receive $10.00 per share, and our rights
will expire worthless. In certain circumstances, our public shareholders may receive less than $10.00 per share on the redemption of
their shares. If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption
amount received by shareholders may be less than $10.00 per share (subject to increases in the event that our sponsor elects to extend
the period of time to consummate a business combination).
Our
letter agreement with our sponsor, directors and officers may be amended without shareholder approval.
Our
letter agreement with our sponsor, directors and officers contains provisions relating to transfer restrictions of our founder shares,
private placement units and restricted ordinary shares, indemnification of the trust account, waiver of redemption rights and participation
in liquidating distributions from the trust account. The letter agreement may be amended without shareholder approval (although releasing
the parties from the restrictions not to transfer the founder shares will require the prior written consent of the underwriters). While
we do not expect our board to approve any amendment to the letter agreement prior to our initial business combination, it may be possible
that our board, in exercising its business judgment and subject to its fiduciary duties, chooses to approve one or more amendments to
the letter agreement. Any such amendments to the letter agreement would not require approval from our shareholders and may have an adverse
effect on the value of an investment in our securities.
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We
may approve an amendment or waiver of the letter agreement that would allow our sponsor to directly, or members of our sponsor to indirectly,
transfer founder shares and private placement units in a transaction in which the sponsor removes itself as our sponsor before identifying
a business combination, which may deprive us of key personnel.
While
there is no current intention to do so, and the members of our management team and sponsor have not done so with any previously formed
SPACs, we may approve an amendment or waiver of the letter agreement that would allow the sponsor to directly, or members of our sponsor
to indirectly, transfer founder shares and private placement units in a transaction in which the sponsor removes itself as our sponsor
before identifying a business combination. As a result, there is a risk that our sponsor and our officers and directors may divest their
ownership or economic interests in us or in our sponsor, which would likely result in our loss of certain key personnel. There can be
no assurance that any replacement sponsor or key personnel will successfully identify a business combination target for us, or, even
if one is so identified, successfully complete such business combination.
Our
sponsor may decide not to extend the term we have to consummate our initial business combination, in which case we would cease all operations
except for the purpose of winding up and we would redeem our public shares and liquidate, and the rights will be worthless.
We must consummate our initial
business combination within the Prescribed Time Frame, which provides us with a maximum of 24 months from the closing of our IPO to complete
such transaction, subject to the sponsor depositing additional funds into the trust account as described in this Annual Report. In order
for the time available for us to consummate our initial business combination to be extended, our sponsor or its affiliates or designees
must deposit $450,000 into the Trust Account for each extension period. On March 31, 2026, a designee of the Sponsor, loaned us $450,000,
which sum was deposited into the Trust Account in order to extend the time that we have to consummate a business combination for the first
three-month extension period. This loan is evidenced by the Extension Note, which is non-interest bearing and payable upon the consummation
of the initial business combination through the conversion of the principal amount into units of our securities, with each unit consisting
of one Ordinary Share and one right to receive one-fifth of one Ordinary Share. Further, on June 30, 2026, we caused an additional amount
of $450,000 to be deposited into the Trust Account in order to further extend the time that we have to consummate our initial business
combination to October 1, 2026. The second extension payment was loaned to us by Isdera HK Limited, an affiliate of Isdera Group. If we
do not complete a business combination, we will not repay such loan. Our sponsor and its affiliates or designees are not obligated to
fund the trust account to extend the time for us to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to consummate our initial
business combination within the Prescribed Time Frame, we will, as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days
thereafter, redeem the public shares for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the trust account and as promptly as reasonably possible
following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject
in each case to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.
In such event, the rights will be worthless.
If
we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, our sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates may
elect to purchase shares from public shareholders, which may influence a vote on a proposed business combination and reduce the public
“float” of our ordinary shares.
If
we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business
combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may purchase shares in
privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the completion of our initial business combination,
although they are under no obligation to do so. The Securities Act registration statement or proxy statement filed for the business combination
transaction should disclose the possibility that our sponsor or its affiliates will purchase our securities outside the redemption process,
along with the purpose of such purchases. Such a purchase may include a contractual acknowledgement that such shareholder, although still
the record holder of our shares is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption rights.
In the event that our sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates purchase shares in privately negotiated transactions
from public shareholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption rights, such selling shareholders would be required to
revoke their prior elections to redeem their shares. It is intended that, if Rule 10b-18 would apply to purchases by sponsor, initial
shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates, then such purchases will comply with Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange
Act, to the extent it applies, which provides a safe harbor for purchases made under certain conditions, including with respect to timing,
pricing and volume of purchases.
Additionally,
at any time at or prior to our initial business combination, subject to applicable securities laws (including with respect to
material nonpublic information), our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates may enter
into transactions with investors and others to provide them with incentives to acquire public shares, vote their public shares in
favor of our initial business combination or not redeem their public shares. However, they have no current commitments, plans or
intentions to engage in such transactions and have not formulated any terms or conditions for any such transactions. None of the
funds in the trust account will be used to purchase public shares in such transactions. The purpose of such purchases could be to
(i) increase the likelihood of closing the business combination or (ii) satisfy a closing condition in an agreement with a target
that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing of our initial business combination, where
it appears that such requirement would otherwise not be met. This may result in the completion of our initial business combination
that may not otherwise have been possible. To the extent that any public shares are purchased such purchases will be in compliance
with all of the requirements set forth in Tender Offers and Schedules Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations Question 166.01
promulgated by the SEC, including that such public shares will not be voted.
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Any
such purchases will be reported pursuant to Section 13 and Section 16 of the Exchange Act to the extent such purchasers
are subject to such reporting requirements. Additionally, in the event our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors
and their affiliates were to purchase public shares from public shareholders, such purchases would be structured in compliance with the
requirements of Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act including, in pertinent part, through adherence to the following:
●
our
registration statement/proxy statement filed for our business combination transaction would disclose the possibility that our sponsor,
initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates may purchase public shares from public shareholders outside
the redemption process, along with the purpose of such purchases;
●
if
our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates were to purchase public shares from public
shareholders, they would do so at a price no higher than the price offered through our redemption process;
●
our
registration statement/proxy statement filed for our business combination transaction would include a representation that any of
our securities purchased by our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates would not be voted
in favor of approving the business combination transaction;
●
our
sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates would not possess any redemption rights with respect
to our securities or, if they do acquire and possess redemption rights, they would waive such rights; and
●
we
would disclose in a Form 8-K, before our security holder meeting to approve the business combination transaction, the following
material items: (i) the amount of our securities purchased outside of the redemption offer by our sponsor, initial shareholders,
directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates, along with the purchase price; (ii) the purpose of the purchases by our sponsor,
initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates; (iii) the impact, if any, of the purchases by our sponsor,
initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates on the likelihood that the business combination transaction
will be approved; (iv) the identities of our security holders who sold to our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers,
advisors and their affiliates (if not purchased on the open market) or the nature of our security holders (e.g., 5% security holders)
who sold to our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates; and (v) the number of our securities
for which we have received redemption requests pursuant to our redemption offer.
In
addition, if such purchases are made, the public “float” of our ordinary shares and the number of beneficial holders of our
securities may be reduced, possibly making it difficult to maintain or obtain the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on
a national securities exchange.
If
a shareholder fails to receive notice of our offer to redeem our public shares in connection with our initial business combination, or
fails to comply with the procedures for tendering its shares, such shares may not be redeemed.
We
will comply with the tender offer rules or proxy rules, as applicable, when conducting redemptions in connection with our initial business
combination. Despite our compliance with these rules, if a shareholder fails to receive our tender offer or proxy materials, as applicable,
such shareholder may not become aware of the opportunity to redeem its shares. In addition, the tender offer documents or proxy materials,
as applicable, that we will furnish to holders of our public shares in connection with our initial business combination will describe
the various procedures that must be complied with in order to validly tender or redeem public shares. In the event that a shareholder
fails to comply with these procedures, its shares may not be redeemed.
You
will not have any rights or interests in funds from the trust account, except under certain limited circumstances. To liquidate your
investment, therefore, you may be forced to sell your public shares or rights, potentially at a loss.
Our
public shareholders will be entitled to receive funds from the trust account only upon the earlier to occur of: (i) the completion of
our initial business combination, (ii) the redemption of any public shares properly tendered in connection with a shareholder vote to
amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association to (A) modify the substance or timing of our obligation to redeem
100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within 12 months from the closing of our IPO (or up
to 24 months from the closing of our IPO if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination) or (B) with respect to
any other provision relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-business combination activity and (iii) the redemption of all of our
public shares if we are unable to complete our initial business combination within the Prescribed Time Frame, subject to applicable law
and as further described herein. In no other circumstances will a public shareholder have any right or interest of any kind in the trust
account. Accordingly, to liquidate your investment, you may be forced to sell your public shares or rights, potentially at a loss.
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NASDAQ
may delist our securities from trading on its exchange, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities
and subject us to additional trading restrictions or reduce protections under NASDAQ rules available to them.
Our
units have been approved for listing on NASDAQ. Upon the date that our ordinary shares and rights began to trade separately, they were
separately listed on NASDAQ. Although our securities are listed for trading on NASDAQ, we cannot assure you that our securities will
continue to be listed on NASDAQ in the future or prior to our initial business combination. In order to continue listing our securities
on NASDAQ prior to our initial business combination, we must maintain certain financial, distribution and share price levels. Generally,
we must maintain a minimum amount in shareholders’ equity (generally $2,500,000) and a minimum number of holders of our securities
(generally 300 public holders). Additionally, following closing of our initial business combination, we will be required to demonstrate
compliance with NASDAQ’s initial listing requirements on a post-closing basis, which are more rigorous than NASDAQ’s continued
listing requirements, in order to continue to maintain the listing of our securities on NASDAQ. For instance, after closing, our share
price would generally be required to be at least $4.00 per share, our shareholders’ equity would generally be required to be at
least $5.0 million and we would be required to have a minimum of 300 round lot holders of our securities. We cannot assure you that we
will be able to meet those initial listing requirements at that time.
If
NASDAQ delists our securities prior to closing of any business combination, we and our investors could be subject to the following adverse
consequences:
●
a
limited availability of market quotations for our securities;
●
reduced
liquidity for our securities;
●
a
determination that our ordinary shares is a “penny stock” which will require brokers trading in our ordinary shares to
adhere to more stringent rules and possibly result in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our
securities; and
●
the
lack of protection afforded under NASDAQ rules that requires any business combination have a fair market value of at least 80% of
the assets held in trust.
If
NASDAQ delists our securities from trading on its exchange following the closing of our business combination and we are not able to list
our securities on another national securities exchange, we expect our securities could be quoted on an over-the-counter market. If this
were to occur, we could face significant material adverse consequences, including:
●
a
limited availability of market quotations for our securities;
●
reduced
liquidity for our securities;
●
a
determination that our ordinary shares is a “penny stock” which will require brokers trading in our ordinary shares to
adhere to more stringent rules and possibly result in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our
securities;
●
a
limited amount of news and analyst coverage; and
●
a
decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future.
The
National Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996, which is a federal statute, prevents or pre-empts the states from regulating the
sale of certain securities, which are referred to as “covered securities.” Because our units have been approved to be, and
we expect that our ordinary shares and rights will be, listed on NASDAQ, our units, ordinary shares and rights will be covered securities.
Although the states are pre-empted from regulating the sale of our securities, the federal statute does allow the states to investigate
companies if there is a suspicion of fraud, and, if there is a finding of fraudulent activity, then the states can regulate or bar the
sale of covered securities in a particular case. While we are not aware of a state having used these powers to prohibit or restrict the
sale of securities issued by blank check companies, other than the State of Idaho, certain state securities regulators view blank check
companies unfavorably and might use these powers, or threaten to use these powers, to hinder the sale of securities of blank check companies
in their states. Further, if we were no longer listed on NASDAQ, our securities would not be covered securities and we would be subject
to regulation in each state in which we offer our securities, including in connection with our initial business combination.
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You
will not be entitled to protections normally afforded to investors of many other blank check companies.
Since
the net proceeds of our IPO and the sale of the private placement units are intended to be used to complete an initial business combination
with a target business that has not been identified, we may be deemed to be a “blank check” company under the United States
securities laws. However, because we will have net tangible assets in excess of $5,000,001 upon the successful completion of our IPO
and the sale of the private placement units and filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, including an audited balance sheet demonstrating
this fact, we are exempt from rules promulgated by the SEC to protect investors in blank check companies, such as Rule 419. Accordingly,
investors will not be afforded the benefits or protections of those rules. Among other things, this means our units will be immediately
tradable and we may have a longer period of time to complete our initial business combination than do companies subject to Rule 419.
Moreover, if our initial public offering was subject to Rule 419, that rule would prohibit the release of any interest earned on
funds held in the trust account to us unless and until the funds in the trust account were released to us in connection with our completion
of an initial business combination.
If
we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules,
and if you or a “group” of shareholders are deemed to hold in excess of 15% of our ordinary shares, you will lose the ability
to redeem all such shares in excess of 15% of our ordinary shares.
If
we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business
combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provides that a public
shareholder, together with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as
a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking redemption rights with
respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in our IPO, which we refer to as the “Excess Shares.” However,
we would not be restricting our shareholders’ ability to vote all of their shares (including Excess Shares) for or against our
initial business combination. Your inability to redeem the Excess Shares will reduce your influence over our ability to complete our
initial business combination and you could suffer a material loss on your investment in us if you sell Excess Shares in open market transactions.
Additionally, you will not receive redemption distributions with respect to the Excess Shares if we complete our initial business combination.
And as a result, you will continue to hold that number of shares exceeding 15% and, in order to dispose of such shares, would be required
to sell your shares in open market transactions, potentially at a loss.
If
we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public shareholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share,
or less in certain circumstances, on our redemption, and our rights will expire worthless.
We
expect to encounter intense competition from other entities having a business objective similar to ours, including private investors
(which may be individuals or investment partnerships), other blank check companies and other entities, domestic and international, competing
for the types of businesses we intend to acquire. Many of these individuals and entities are well-established and have extensive experience
in identifying and effecting, directly or indirectly, acquisitions of companies operating in or providing services to various industries.
Many of these competitors possess greater technical, human and other resources or more local industry knowledge than we do and our financial
resources will be relatively limited when contrasted with those of many of these competitors. While we believe there are numerous target
businesses we could potentially acquire with the net proceeds of our IPO and the sale of the private placement units, our ability to
compete with respect to the acquisition of certain target businesses that are sizable will be limited by our available financial resources.
This inherent competitive limitation gives others an advantage in pursuing the acquisition of certain target businesses. Furthermore,
if we are obligated to pay cash for the ordinary shares redeemed and, in the event we seek shareholder approval of our initial business
combination, we make purchases of our ordinary shares, potentially reducing the resources available to us for our initial business combination.
Any of these obligations may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating a business combination. If we are unable
to complete our initial business combination, our public shareholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share (or less in certain
circumstances) on the liquidation of our trust account and our rights will expire worthless. In certain circumstances, our public shareholders
may receive less than $10.00 per share on the redemption of their shares.
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If
the net proceeds of our IPO not being held in the trust account are insufficient to allow us to operate for at least 24 months from the
closing of our IPO (if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination), we may be unable to complete our initial business
combination.
The
funds available to us outside of the trust account may not be sufficient to allow us to operate for at least 24 months from the closing
of our IPO (if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination), assuming that our initial business combination is
not completed during that time. We expect to incur significant costs in pursuit of our acquisition plans. Management’s plans to
address this need for capital and potential loans from certain of our affiliates are discussed in the section of this Annual Report titled
“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” If we are required to seek
additional capital, we would need to borrow funds from our sponsor, management team or other third parties to operate or may be forced
to liquidate. Neither our sponsor, members of our management team nor any of their affiliates is under any obligation to advance funds
to us in such circumstances. Any such advances would be repaid only from funds held outside the trust account or from funds released
to us upon completion of our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination because we do
not have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the trust account. Consequently, our public
shareholders may only receive approximately $10.00 per share (or less in certain circumstances) on our redemption of our public shares,
and our rights will expire worthless. In certain circumstances, our public shareholders may receive less than $10.00 per share on the
redemption of their shares.
We
believe that the funds currently available to us outside of the trust account will be sufficient to allow us to operate for at least
the remainder of the Prescribed Time Frame (if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination); however, we cannot
assure you that our estimate is accurate. Of the funds available to us, we could use a portion of the funds available to us to pay fees
to consultants to assist us with our search for a target business. We could also use a portion of the funds as a down payment or to fund
a “no-shop” provision (a provision in letters of intent designed to keep target businesses from “shopping” around
for transactions with other companies on terms more favorable to such target businesses) with respect to a particular proposed business
combination, although we do not have any current intention to do so. If we entered into a letter of intent where we paid for the right
to receive exclusivity from a target business and were subsequently required to forfeit such funds (whether as a result of our breach
or otherwise), we might not have sufficient funds to continue searching for, or conduct due diligence with respect to, a target business.
If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public shareholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share
(or less in certain circumstances) on the liquidation of our trust account and our rights will expire worthless. In such case, our public
shareholders may only receive $10.00 per share, and our rights will expire worthless. In certain circumstances, our public shareholders
may receive less than $10.00 per share on the redemption of their shares. If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held
in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by shareholders may be less than $10.00 per share”
and other risk factors herein.
Subsequent
to the completion of our initial business combination, we may be required to take write-downs or write-offs, restructuring and impairment
or other charges that could have a significant negative effect on our financial condition, results of operations and our share price,
which could cause you to lose some or all of your investment.
Even
if we conduct extensive due diligence on a target business with which we combine, including Isdera, we cannot assure you that this diligence
will surface all material issues that may be present inside a particular target business, that it would be possible to uncover all material
issues through a customary amount of due diligence, or that factors outside of the target business and outside of our control will not
later arise. As a result of these factors, we may be forced to later write-down or write-off assets, restructure our operations, or incur
impairment or other charges that could result in our reporting losses. Even if our due diligence successfully identifies certain risks,
unexpected risks may arise and previously known risks may materialize in a manner not consistent with our preliminary risk analysis.
Even though these charges may be non-cash items and not have an immediate impact on our liquidity, the fact that we report charges of
this nature could contribute to negative market perceptions about us or our securities. In addition, charges of this nature may cause
us to violate net worth or other covenants to which we may be subject as a result of assuming pre-existing debt held by a target business
or by virtue of our obtaining post-combination debt financing. Accordingly, any shareholders who choose to remain shareholders following
the business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such
reduction in value.
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If
third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received
by shareholders may be less than $10.00 per share.
Our
placing of funds in the trust account may not protect those funds from third-party claims against us. Although we will seek to have all
vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving
any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account for the benefit of our public shareholders,
such parties may not execute such agreements, or even if they execute such agreements they may not be prevented from bringing claims
against the trust account, including, but not limited to, fraudulent inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other similar
claims, as well as claims challenging the enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order to gain advantage with respect to a claim
against our assets, including the funds held in the trust account. If any third party refuses to execute an agreement waiving such claims
to the monies held in the trust account, our management will perform an analysis of the alternatives available to it and will only enter
into an agreement with a third party that has not executed a waiver if management believes that such third party’s engagement would
be significantly more beneficial to us than any alternative.
Examples
of possible instances where we may engage a third party that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a third party consultant
whose particular expertise or skills are believed by management to be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would
agree to execute a waiver or in cases where management is unable to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver. In addition,
there is no guarantee that such entities will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of,
any negotiations, contracts or agreements with us and will not seek recourse against the trust account for any reason. Upon redemption
of our public shares, if we are unable to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed timeframe, or upon the exercise
of a redemption right in connection with our initial business combination, we will be required to provide for payment of claims of creditors
that were not waived that may be brought against us within the 10 years following redemption. Accordingly, the per-share redemption amount
received by public shareholders could be less than the $10.00 per share initially held in the trust account, due to claims of such creditors.
Our
sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to
us, or a prospective target business with which we have discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in
the trust account to below (i) $10.00 per public share or (ii) such lesser amount per public share held in the trust account as of the
date of the liquidation of the trust account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of the interest which
may be withdrawn to pay taxes, except as to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to
the trust account and except as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of our IPO against certain liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act. Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party,
our sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third party claims. We have not independently verified whether
our sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy their indemnity obligations and believe that our sponsor’s only assets are securities
of our company. Our sponsor may not have sufficient funds available to satisfy those obligations. We have not asked our sponsor to reserve
for such obligations, and therefore, no funds are currently set aside to cover any such obligations. As a result, if any such claims
were successfully made against the trust account, the funds available for our initial business combination and redemptions could be reduced
to less than $10.00 per public share. In such event, we may not be able to complete our initial business combination, and you would receive
such lesser amount per share in connection with any redemption of your public shares. None of our officers or directors will indemnify
us for claims by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
Our
directors may decide not to enforce the indemnification obligations of our sponsor, resulting in a reduction in the amount of funds in
the trust account available for distribution to our public shareholders.
In
the event that the proceeds in the trust account are reduced below the lesser of (i) $10.00 per public share or (ii) such lesser amount
per share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account due to reductions in the value of the trust
assets, in each case net of the interest which may be withdrawn to pay taxes, and our sponsor asserts that it is unable to satisfy its
obligations or that it has no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors would determine whether
to take legal action against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations. While we currently expect that our independent directors
would take legal action on our behalf against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our independent
directors in exercising their business judgment may choose not to do so in any particular instance. If our independent directors choose
not to enforce these indemnification obligations, the amount of funds in the trust account available for distribution to our public shareholders
may be reduced below $10.00 per share.
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If,
after we distribute the proceeds in the trust account to our public shareholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy
petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, a bankruptcy court may seek to recover such proceeds, and the members of our Board
of Directors may be viewed as having breached their fiduciary duties to our creditors, thereby exposing the members of our Board of Directors
and us to claims of punitive damages.
If,
after we distribute the proceeds in the trust account to our public shareholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy
petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by shareholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor
and/or bankruptcy laws as either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.” As a result, a bankruptcy
court could seek to recover all amounts received by our shareholders. In addition, our Board of Directors may be viewed as having breached
its fiduciary duty to our creditors and/or having acted in bad faith, thereby exposing itself and us to claims of punitive damages, by
paying public shareholders from the trust account prior to addressing the claims of creditors.
If,
before distributing the proceeds in the trust account to our public shareholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy
petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the claims of creditors in such proceeding may have priority over the claims of our
shareholders and the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our shareholders in connection with our liquidation may be
reduced.
If,
before distributing the proceeds in the trust account to our public shareholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy
petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the trust account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy
law, and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of third parties with priority over the claims of our shareholders.
To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the trust account, the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our shareholders
in connection with our liquidation may be reduced.
If
we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, we may be required to institute burdensome compliance requirements
and our activities may be restricted, which may make it difficult for us to complete our initial business combination.
If
we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, our activities may be restricted, including:
●
restrictions
on the nature of our investments; and
●
restrictions
on the issuance of securities;
●
each
of which may make it difficult for us to complete our initial business combination.
In
addition, we may have imposed upon us burdensome requirements, including:
●
registration
as an investment company;
●
adoption
of a specific form of corporate structure; and
●
reporting,
record keeping, voting, proxy and disclosure requirements and other rules and regulations.
We
do not believe that our anticipated principal activities will subject us to the Investment Company Act. The proceeds held in the trust
account may be invested by the trustee only in United States government treasury bills with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money
market funds investing solely in United States Treasuries and meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company
Act. Because the investment of the proceeds will be restricted to these instruments, we believe we will meet the requirements for the
exemption provided in Rule 3a-1 promulgated under the Investment Company Act. If we were deemed to be subject to the Investment
Company Act, compliance with these additional regulatory burdens would require additional expenses for which we have not allotted funds
and may hinder our ability to complete a business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public
shareholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share, or less in certain circumstances, on the liquidation of our trust account
and our rights will expire worthless.
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There
is currently uncertainty concerning the applicability of the Investment Company Act to a special purpose acquisition company, like us,
and we may in the future be subject to a claim that we have been operating as an unregistered investment company. Since the assets in
our trust account will be securities, there is nevertheless a risk that we could be considered to be operating as an unregistered investment
company under the Investment Company Act. Notwithstanding our investing the proceeds of our IPO as discussed above, we may nonetheless
be deemed to be subject to the Investment Company Act. If we are found to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act,
we could be required to materially restructure our activities, wind down our operations, or register as an investment company under the
Investment Company Act, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Compliance
with these additional regulatory burdens would require additional expenses for which we have not allotted funds and may hinder our ability
to complete an initial business combination, force us to abandon our efforts to complete an initial business combination or result in
our liquidation. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination or are required to liquidate, our public shareholders
may receive only approximately $10.00 per share on the liquidation of our trust account and our rights will expire worthless. As a result,
our public shareholders will lose the investment opportunity in a target company and any price appreciation in the combined company.
While we do not believe that our anticipated principal activities will subject us to the Investment Company Act, if any facts and circumstances
change over time which would materially impact the risk that we may be considered to be operating as an unregistered investment company,
we will update our disclosure to reflect such changes.
The
longer that the funds in the trust account are held in short-term U.S. government securities or in money market funds invested exclusively
in such securities, the greater the risk that we may be considered an unregistered investment company, in which case we may be required
to liquidate.
To
mitigate the risk that we might be deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, we may, at any time,
instruct the trustee to liquidate the securities held in the trust account and instead to hold the funds in the trust account in cash
until the earlier of the consummation of our initial business combination or our liquidation. As a result, following the liquidation
of securities in the trust account, the interest earned on the funds held in the trust account may be materially reduced, which would
reduce the dollar amount our public shareholders would receive upon any redemption or liquidation of the Company.
We
intend to initially hold the funds in the trust account as cash or in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days
or less or in money market funds investing solely in U.S. government treasury obligations and meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7
under the Investment Company Act. U.S. government treasury obligations are considered “securities” for purposes of the Investment
Company Act, while cash is not. As noted above, one of the factors the SEC identified as relevant to the determination of whether a SPAC
which holds securities could potentially be deemed an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act is the SPAC’s
duration. To mitigate the risk of us being deemed to be an unregistered investment company (including under the subjective test of Section 3(a)(1)(A)
of the Investment Company Act) and thus subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act, we may, at any time, instruct Continental
Stock Transfer & Trust Company, the trustee with respect to the trust account, to liquidate the U.S. government treasury obligations
or money market funds held in the trust account and thereafter to hold all funds in the trust account in cash until the earlier of consummation
of our initial business combination or liquidation of the company. Following such liquidation, the rate of interest we receive on the
funds held in the trust account may be materially decreased. However, interest previously earned on the funds held in the trust account
still may be released to us to pay our taxes, if any, and working capital. As a result, any decision to liquidate the securities held
in the trust account and thereafter to hold all funds in the trust account in cash would reduce the dollar amount our public shareholders
would receive upon any redemption or liquidation of the company.
If
we are deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, we could be forced to liquidate and investors in
our company would not be able to participate in any benefits of owning stock in an operating business, including the potential appreciation
of our stock following a business combination.
As
indicated above, we currently have up to 24 months from the closing of our IPO to consummate an initial business combination. It is possible
that a claim in the future could be made that we have been operating as an unregistered investment company. It is also possible that
the investment of funds from our IPO and private placement of units during our life as a blank check company, and the earning and use
of interest from such investment, both of which will likely continue until we consummate an initial business combination, could increase
the likelihood of us being found to have been operating as an unregistered investment company more than if we sought to potentially mitigate
this risk by holding such funds as cash. Furthermore, the longer the funds are invested in United States “government securities”
within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds
meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government
treasury obligations, the greater the risk could be that we are considered an investment company. If we are deemed to be an investment
company for purposes of the Investment Company Act and found to have been operating as an unregistered investment company, it could cause
us to liquidate. If we are forced to liquidate, investors in our company would not be able to participate in any benefits of owning stock
in an operating business, including the potential appreciation of our stock following a business combination.
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Changes
in laws or regulations, or a failure to comply with any laws and regulations, may adversely affect our business, investments and results
of operations.
We
are subject to laws and regulations enacted by national, regional and local governments. In particular, we will be required to comply
with certain SEC and other legal requirements. Compliance with, and monitoring of, applicable laws and regulations may be difficult,
time consuming and costly. Those laws and regulations and their interpretation and application may also change from time to time and
those changes could have a material adverse effect on our business, investments and results of operations. In addition, a failure to
comply with applicable laws or regulations, as interpreted and applied, could have a material adverse effect on our business and results
of operations.
On
January 24, 2024, the SEC issued final rules (the “2024 SPAC Rules”), effective as of 125 days following the publication
of the 2024 SPAC Rules in the Federal Register, that formally adopted some of the SEC’s proposed rules for SPACs that were released
on March 30, 2022. The 2024 SPAC Rules, among other items, impose additional disclosure requirements in initial public offerings
by SPACs and business combination transactions involving SPACs and private operating companies; amend the financial statement requirements
applicable to business combination transactions involving such companies; update and expand guidance regarding the general use of projections
in SEC filings, as well as when projections are disclosed in connection with proposed business combination transactions; increase the
potential liability of certain participants in proposed business combination transactions; and could impact the extent to which SPACs
could become subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The 2024 SPAC Rules may materially adversely affect our
business, including our ability to negotiate and complete, and the costs associated with, our initial business combination, and results
of operations.
Our
search for an initial business combination, and any target business with which we may ultimately consummate an initial business combination,
may be materially adversely affected by current global geopolitical conditions resulting from the ongoing Russia-Ukraine and conflicts
in the Middle East.
United
States and global markets are experiencing volatility and disruption following the geopolitical instability resulting from the ongoing
Russia-Ukraine conflict, the Israel-Hamas conflict, and the recent military conflict in the Persian Gulf region. In response to the ongoing
Russia-Ukraine conflict, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (“NATO”) deployed additional military forces to eastern Europe,
and the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union and other countries have announced various sanctions and restrictive actions
against Russia, Belarus and related individuals and entities, including the removal of certain financial institutions from the Society
for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) payment system. Certain countries, including the United States, have also
provided and may continue to provide military aid or other assistance to Ukraine and to Israel, and the United States and Israel have
recently been engaged in military conflict with Iran. These events have further increased geopolitical tensions among a number of nations.
These events and the resulting measures that have been taken, and could be taken in the future, by NATO, the United States, the United
Kingdom, the European Union, Israel and its neighboring states and other countries have created global security concerns that could have
a lasting impact on regional and global economies. Although the length and impact of the ongoing conflicts are highly unpredictable,
they could lead to market disruptions, including significant volatility in commodity prices, credit and capital markets, as well as supply
chain interruptions and increased cyber-attacks against U.S. companies. Additionally, any resulting sanctions could adversely affect
the global economy and financial markets and lead to instability and lack of liquidity in capital markets.
Any
of the abovementioned factors, or any other negative impact on the global economy, capital markets or other geopolitical conditions resulting
from these military conflicts and subsequent sanctions or related actions, could adversely affect our search for an initial business
combination and any target business with which we may ultimately consummate an initial business combination. The extent and duration
of the ongoing conflicts, resulting sanctions and any related market disruptions are impossible to predict, but could be substantial,
particularly if current or new sanctions continue for an extended period of time or if geopolitical tensions result in expanded military
operations on a global scale. Any such disruptions may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described in this
section. If these disruptions or other matters of global concern continue for an extensive period of time, our ability to consummate
an initial business combination, or the operations of a target business with which we may ultimately consummate an initial business combination,
may be materially adversely affected.
If
we are unable to consummate our initial business combination within the Prescribed Time Frame, our public shareholders may be forced
to wait before redemption from our trust account.
If
we are unable to consummate our initial business combination within the Prescribed Time Frame, which currently contemplates that we consummate
our initial business combination with 24 months from the closing of our IPO (assuming we extend the period of time to consummate a business
combination in full), we will distribute the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account (less the net interest earned thereon
to pay dissolution expenses), pro rata to our public shareholders by way of redemption and cease all operations except for the purposes
of winding up of our affairs, as further described herein. Any redemption of public shareholders from the trust account shall be effected
automatically by function of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association prior to any voluntary winding up. If we
are required to windup, liquidate the trust account and distribute such amount therein, pro rata, to our public shareholders, as part
of any liquidation process, such winding up, liquidation and distribution must comply with the applicable provisions of the Companies
Act. In that case, investors may be forced to wait beyond such 24 month time period before the redemption proceeds of our trust account
become available to them and they receive the return of their pro rata portion of the proceeds from our trust account. We have no obligation
to return funds to investors prior to the date of our redemption or liquidation unless we consummate our initial business combination
prior thereto and only then in cases where investors have sought to redeem their ordinary shares. Only upon our redemption or any liquidation
will public shareholders be entitled to distributions if we are unable to complete our initial business combination.
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Our
shareholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against us to the extent of distributions received by them upon redemption
of their shares.
If
we are forced to enter into an insolvent liquidation, any distributions received by shareholders could be viewed as an unlawful payment
if it was proved that immediately following the date on which the distribution was made, we were unable to pay our debts as they fall
due in the ordinary course of business. As a result, a liquidator or a bankruptcy or other court could seek to recover all amounts received
by our shareholders. Furthermore, our directors may be viewed as having breached their fiduciary duties to us or our creditors and/or
may have acted in bad faith, and thereby exposing themselves and our company to claims, by paying public shareholders from the trust
account prior to addressing the claims of creditors. We cannot assure you that claims will not be brought against us for these reasons.
We and our directors and officers who knowingly and willfully authorized or permitted any distribution to be paid out of our share premium
account while we were unable to pay our debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business would be guilty of an offence and may
be liable to a fine and to imprisonment for five years in the Cayman Islands.
We
may not hold an annual meeting of shareholders until after the consummation of our initial business combination.
In
accordance with NASDAQ corporate governance requirements, we are not required to hold an annual meeting until no later than one year
after our first fiscal year end following our listing on NASDAQ. In connection with completion of any business combination, we would
expect to hold an extraordinary general meeting of shareholders to obtain consent of our shareholders. Therefore, we may complete a business
combination without holding an annual meeting of shareholders. There is no requirement under the Companies Act for us to hold annual
or general meetings or appoint directors other than to ensure that the Company has at least one director at all times. Until we hold
an annual meeting of shareholders, public shareholders may not be afforded the opportunity to discuss company affairs with management.
If
our initial business combination involves a company organized under the laws of a state of the United States, it is possible a
1% U.S. federal excise tax will be imposed on us in connection with redemptions of our ordinary shares after or in connection with
such initial business combination.
The
Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 provides for, among other things, a new 1% U.S. federal excise tax on certain repurchases (including
redemptions) of stock by publicly traded U.S. corporations after December 31, 2022 (the “stock buyback tax”), subject to
certain exceptions. If applicable, the amount of the stock buyback tax is generally 1% of the aggregate fair market value of any stock
repurchased by the corporation during a taxable year, net of the aggregate fair market value of certain new stock issuances by the repurchasing
corporation during the same taxable year. The Biden administration has proposed increasing the stock buyback tax rate from 1% to 4%;
however, it is unclear whether such a change will be enacted and, if enacted, how soon it could take effect. In addition, the U.S. Treasury
Department and IRS have released preliminary guidance that would potentially cause a non-U.S. corporation’s U.S. subsidiaries to
be subject to the stock buyback tax with respect to any share repurchases made by the non-U.S. corporation under certain circumstances.
As
an entity incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company, the stock buyback tax is currently not expected to apply to redemptions
of our ordinary shares (absent any regulations or other additional guidance that may be issued in the future).However, in connection
with an initial business combination involving a company organized under the laws of the United States (or any subdivision thereof),
it is possible that we domesticate and continue as a Delaware corporation prior to certain redemptions. Because we expect that, following
such a domestication, our securities would continue to trade on Nasdaq, in such a case we could be subject to the stock buyback tax with
respect to any subsequent redemptions (including redemptions in connection with the initial business combination) that are treated as
repurchases for this purpose. In all cases, whether and to what extent we would be subject to the stock buyback tax will depend on a
number of factors, including (i) the structure of the initial business combination, including the extent to which the initial business
combination involves a U.S. corporation and the extent to which we issue shares in the initial business combination or otherwise during
the same taxable year that are eligible to offset any redemptions or other repurchases, (ii) the fair market value of the shares redeemed
and (iii) the extent such redemptions could be treated as dividends and not as repurchases. The applicability of the stock buyback tax
to us could be further affected by the content of any regulations, clarifications or other additional guidance from the U.S. Treasury
Department that may be issued and applicable to the redemptions.
Any
stock buyback tax that becomes payable as a result of any redemptions of our ordinary shares (or other shares into which such ordinary
shares may be converted) in connection with our initial business combination or otherwise would be payable by us and not by the redeeming
holder. To the extent such taxes are applicable, the amount of cash available to pay redemptions or to transfer to the target business
in connection with our initial business combination may be reduced, which could result in our inability to meet conditions in the agreement
relating to our initial business combination related to a minimum cash requirement, if any, or otherwise result in the shareholders of
the combined company (including any of our shareholders who do not exercise their redemption rights in connection with the initial business
combination) to economically bear the impact of such stock buyback tax.
Except
for income taxes, the proceeds placed in the trust account and the interest earned thereon are not intended to be used to pay for possible
excise tax or any other fees or taxes that may be levied on the Company pursuant to any current, pending or future rules or laws, including
without limitation any excise tax due under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 on any redemptions or stock buybacks by the Company.
Risks
Related to the Isdera Business Combination
In
connection with the Isdera Business Combination and during the interim period, we are prohibited from entering into certain transactions
that might otherwise be beneficial to us or its shareholders.
Until
the earlier of consummation of the business combination or termination of the Merger Agreement, we are subject to certain limitations
on the operations of our business, including restrictions on our ability to merge, consolidate or amalgamate with or into, or acquire
(by purchasing a substantial portion of the assets of or equity in, or by any other manner) any entity other than Isdera. The limitations
on our conduct of our business during this period could have the effect of delaying or preventing other strategic transactions and may,
in some cases, make it impossible to pursue business opportunities that are available only for a limited time.
There
is no assurance when or if the Isdera Business Combination will be completed.
The
completion of the proposed Isdera Business Combination is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of a number of conditions as set forth
in the Merger Agreement. No assurance can be given that the required consents, orders and approvals will be obtained or that the required
conditions to the completion of the business combination will be satisfied. Even if all such consents, orders and approvals are obtained
and such conditions are satisfied, no assurance can be given as to the terms, conditions and timing of such consents, orders and approvals.
We cannot provide assurance that the business combination will be completed on the terms or timeline currently contemplated, or at all.
Our extraordinary shareholder meeting to approve the proposed Isdera Business Combination may take place before all of the required regulatory
approvals have been obtained and before all conditions to such approvals, if any, are known. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the business
combination proposal and the transactions contemplated therein are approved by our shareholders, we would not be required to seek further
approval of our shareholders, even if the conditions imposed in obtaining required regulatory approvals could have an adverse effect
on us or Isdera.
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Delays
in completing the proposed Isera Business Combination may substantially reduce the expected benefits of such business combination.
Satisfying
the conditions to, and completion of, the business combination may take longer than, and could cost more than what you expect. Any delay
in completing or any additional conditions imposed in order to complete the business combination may materially adversely affect the
benefits that you may expect to achieve from the proposed Isdera Business Combination.
We
may be forced to close the proposed Isdera Business Combination even if we determine that it is no longer in our shareholders’
best interest.
Public
shareholders are protected from a material adverse event of Isdera arising between the date of the Merger Agreement and the date of the
extraordinary general meeting, primarily by the right to redeem their public shares for a pro rata portion of the funds held in our trust
account, calculated as of two (2) business days prior to the consummation of the business combination. If a material adverse event were
to occur after approval at the extraordinary general meeting, we may be forced to close the business combination even if we determine
that it is no longer in our shareholders’ best interest to do so (as a result of such material adverse event), which could have
a significant negative impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
If
our due diligence investigation of Isdera was inadequate, then our shareholders following the Isdera Business Combination could lose
some or all of their investment.
Even
though we conducted a due diligence investigation of Isdera, we cannot be sure that this diligence uncovered all material issues that
may be present inside Isdera or its business, or that it would be possible to uncover all material issues through a customary amount
of due diligence, or that factors outside of Isdera and its business and outside of its control will not later arise. Any failure to
have uncovered all material issues relating to Isdera and its business could materially adversely affect the stock performance and the
business prospects of the combined company following the proposed Isdera Business Combination. Even if our due diligence successfully
identifies certain risks, unexpected risks may arise and previously known risks may materialize in a manner inconsistent with Isdera
preliminary risk analysis
We
will incur significant transaction costs in connection with transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, and may not have sufficient
funds for operation if the Isdera Business Combination is not consummated.
We
will incur significant transaction costs in connection with the proposed Isdera Business Combination. If the proposed Isdera Business
Combination is not consummated, we may not have sufficient funds to seek an alternative business combination, or to meet our regular
expenses of operation and may be forced to voluntarily liquidate and subsequently dissolve. Further, even if the proposed Isdera Business
Combination is consummated, these expenses will reduce the amount of cash available to be used for other corporate purposes by the combined
company.
We
may waive one or more of the conditions to the Isdera Business Combination without resoliciting shareholder approval for the Isdera Business
Combination.
We
may agree to waive, in whole or in part, some of the conditions to its obligations to complete the proposed Isdera Business Combination,
to the extent permitted by applicable laws. Our Board will evaluate the materiality of any waiver to determine whether amendment of this
proxy statement/prospectus and resolicitation of proxies is warranted. In some instances, if the Board determines that a waiver is not
sufficiently material to warrant resolicitation of our shareholders, we would have the discretion to waive that condition and complete
the proposed Isdera Business Combination without seeking further shareholder approval.
Termination
of the Merger Agreement could negatively impact us.
If
the proposed Isdera Business Combination is not consummated for any reason, including as a result of shareholders declining to approve
the proposals required to effect the Isdera Business Combination, our ongoing business may be adversely impacted and, without realizing
any of the anticipated benefits of the consummation of the proposed Isdera Business Combination, we would be subject to a number of risks,
including the following:
●
we
may experience negative reactions from the financial markets, including negative impacts on the share price of the our ordinary shares
and other securities, including to the extent that the current market price reflects a market assumption that the proposed Isdera
Business Combination will be consummated;
●
we
will have incurred substantial expenses and will be required to pay certain costs relating to the proposed Isdera Business Combination,
whether or not it is consummated; and
●
since
the Merger Agreement restricts our conduct prior to consummation of the proposed Isdera Business Combination, we may not have been
able to take certain actions during the pendency of the proposed Isdera Business Combination that would have benefitted it as an
independent company, and the opportunity to take such actions may no longer be available.
Risks
Related to Acquiring or Operating Businesses in the PRC
We
do not currently operate in the PRC. However, our sponsor and members of our Board of Directors and management have significant business
ties to the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and certain members of our Board of Directors and management are based in or are residents
of the PRC. We may consider a business combination with an entity or business with a physical presence or other significant ties to the
People’s Republic of China which may subject the post business combination business to the laws, regulations and policies of the
PRC. As a result, in the future we may be subject to risks related to the PRC as discussed below.
If
we effect our initial business combination with a business located in the in the People’s Republic of China, the laws applicable
to such business will likely govern all of our material agreements and we may not be able to enforce our legal rights.
If
we effect our initial business combination with a business located in the PRC, the laws of the country in which such business operates
will govern almost all of the material agreements relating to its operations. We cannot assure you that we or the target business will
be able to enforce any of its material agreements or that remedies will be adequate in this jurisdiction. In addition, to the extent
that our target business’s material agreements are with governmental agencies in the PRC, we may not be able to enforce or obtain
a remedy from such agencies due to sovereign immunity, in which the government is deemed to be immune from civil lawsuit or criminal
prosecution. The inability to enforce or obtain a remedy under any of our future agreements could result in a significant loss of business,
business opportunities or capital.
If
we effect our initial business combination with a business located in the PRC, we may be subject to certain risks associated with acquiring
and operating businesses in the PRC.
We
may be subject to certain risks associated with acquiring and operating a business in the PRC in our search for a business combination
and operation of any target business with which we ultimately consummate a business combination. First, certain rules and regulations
concerning mergers and acquisitions by foreign investors in the PRC may make merger and acquisition activities by foreign investors more
complex and time consuming, including, among others:
●
the
requirement that the Ministry of Commerce of the PRC (the “MOFCOM”) be notified in certain circumstances in advance of
any change-of-control transaction in which a foreign investor takes control of a PRC domestic enterprise or the requirement that
the antitrust enforcement agency of the State Council (currently the Antitrust Bureau of the State Administration for Market Regulation)
be notified in advance of any concentration of undertaking if certain thresholds are triggered;
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●
the
authority of certain government agencies to have scrutiny over the economics of an acquisition transaction and requirement for consideration
in a transaction to be paid within stated time limits; and
●
the
requirement for mergers and acquisitions by foreign investors that raise “national defense and security” concerns and
mergers and acquisitions through which foreign investors may acquire de facto control over domestic enterprises that raise “national
security” concerns to be subject to strict review by the MOFCOM.
Complying
with these and other requirements could be time-consuming, and any required approval processes, including obtaining approval from the
MOFCOM or its local counterparts, may delay or inhibit our ability to complete such transactions, which could affect our ability to acquire
PRC-based businesses. A business combination we propose may not be able to be completed if the terms of the transaction do not satisfy
aspects of the approval process and may not be completed, even if approved, if they are not consummated within the time permitted by
the approvals granted.
In
addition, the PRC currently prohibits and/or restricts foreign ownership in certain “restricted industries,” including but
not limited to, for example, certain value added telecommunications services. There is no assurance that the PRC government will not
apply restrictions in other industries. If we decide to consummate our initial business combination with a target business based in and
primarily operating in China, the combined company may face various legal and operational risks and uncertainties after the business
combination. As a result, the prohibitions and/or restrictions of foreign ownership in certain “restricted industries” may
limit the pool of acquisition candidates we may acquire in China.
Although
we do not currently operate in the PRC, our sponsor, and majority of our officers and directors currently are located in and/or have
significant ties with the PRC, and the Chinese government could on that basis determine to intervene or influence our operations at any
time, which could result in a material change in our operations and/or the value of our shares.
Based
on our understanding of the current PRC laws and regulations, no prior permission is required under the rules and regulations from
any PRC governmental authorities (including the CSRC) for consummating our IPO by our company, given that: (a) the CSRC currently
has not issued any definitive rule or interpretation concerning whether offerings like our IPO are subject to the M&A Rules;
(b) our company is a blank check company newly incorporated in Cayman Islands rather than in China with its principal offices in
New York, and (c) our sponsor is a newly incorporated company in the British Virgin Islands, rather than China, has its principal
offices in the British Virgin Islands and currently, the sponsor conducts no business in China. However, there can be no assurance that
the relevant PRC governmental authorities, including the CSRC, would reach the same conclusion as us, or that the CSRC or any other PRC
governmental authorities would not promulgate new rules or new interpretations of current rules which would require us to
obtain CSRC or other PRC governmental approvals for our IPO. If the CSRC or another PRC governmental authority subsequently determines
that its approval is needed, we may face approval delays, adverse actions or sanctions by the CSRC or other PRC governmental authorities.
Moreover, in light of recent statements by the Chinese government indicating an intent to exert more oversight and control over offerings
that are conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in companies that it determines are China-based issuers, if the PRC were to determine
that because our sponsor is controlled by a person with significant ties to China that our company is a China-based issuer, any such
determination could significantly limit or significantly hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors and
cause the value of our securities to significantly decline or be worthless.
Compliance
with the PRC Antitrust law may limit our ability to effect our initial business combination.
The
PRC Antitrust Law became effective on August 1, 2008. The government authorities in charge of antitrust matters in China are the Antitrust
Bureau of the State Administration for Market Regulation and other antitrust agencies. The PRC Antitrust Law regulates (1) monopoly agreements,
including decisions or actions in concert that preclude or impede competition, entered into by business operators; (2) abuse of dominant
market position by business operators; and (3) concentration of business operators that may have the effect of precluding or impeding
competition. To implement the Antitrust Law, in 2008, the State Council formulated the Rules of the State Council on Declaration Threshold
for Concentration of Business Undertakings (as amended on September 18, 2018), pursuant to which concentration of business operators
refers to (1) merger with other business operators; (2) gaining control over other business operators through acquisition of equity interest
or assets of other business operators; and (3) gaining control over other business operators through exerting influence on other business
operators through contracts or other means.
On
June 24, 2022, the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress to Amend the Antitrust Law of the People’s
Republic of China, or the “Decision to Amend the Antitrust Law,” was adopted and became effective on August 1, 2022. The
Decision to Amend the Antitrust Law strengthens the regulation on the internet platforms, requiring that companies shall not use data
and algorithms, technologies, capital advantages, platform rules and other means to engage in monopolistic conduct and also escalates
the administrative penalties for monopolistic conduct and for the failure to notify the antitrust agencies on proposed transactions that
will lead to concentration of businesses. The State Council Antitrust Enforcement Agency may order to reinstate the original status prior
to the concentration and impose a fine on the operators. Since such provisions are relatively new, uncertain still remains as to the
interpretation and implementation of such laws and regulations. The business combination we contemplate may be considered the concentration
of business operators, and to the extent required by the Antitrust Law and the criteria established by the State Council, we must file
with the antitrust authority under the PRC State Council prior to conducting the contemplated business combination. If the antitrust
authority decides not to further investigate whether the contemplated business combination has the effect of precluding or impeding competition
or fails to make a decision within 30 days from receipt of relevant materials, we may proceed to consummate the contemplated business
combination. If antitrust authority decides to prohibit the contemplated business combination after further investigation, we must terminate
such business combination and would then be forced to either attempt to complete a new business combination or we would be required to
return any amounts which were held in the Trust Account to our shareholders. When we evaluate a potential business combination, we will
consider the need to comply with the Antitrust Law and other relevant regulations which may limit our ability to effect an acquisition
or may result in our modifying or not pursuing a particular transaction. Since our initial business combination period is within 12 months
from the closing of our Initial Public Offering, or if we decide to extend the period of time to consummate our initial business combination,
within a maximum of 24 months from the closing of our Initial Public Offering, and the approval process may take a period longer than
we expect before we enter into a definitive agreement with a target company, we may be unable to complete a business combination within
the time period provided for by our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association.
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PRC
laws and regulations governing our post-combination entity’s business operations are sometimes vague and uncertain and any changes
in such laws and regulations may impair our ability to operate profitably.
There
are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of PRC laws and regulations including, but not limited to,
the laws and regulations governing the post-combination entity’s business and the enforcement and performance of its arrangements
with customers in certain circumstances. The laws and regulations are sometimes vague and may be subject to future changes, and their
official interpretation and enforcement may involve substantial uncertainty. The effectiveness and interpretation of newly enacted laws
or regulations, including amendments to existing laws and regulations, may be delayed, and the post-combination entity’s business
may be affected if we rely on laws and regulations which are subsequently adopted or interpreted in a manner different from our understanding
of these laws and regulations. New laws and regulations that affect existing and proposed future businesses may also be applied retroactively.
We cannot predict what effect the interpretation of existing or new PRC laws or regulations may have on our post-combination entity’s
business. The PRC legal system is a civil law system based on written statutes. Unlike the common law system, prior court decisions under
the civil law system may be cited for reference but have limited precedential value. Since these laws and regulations are relatively
new and the PRC legal system continues to rapidly evolve, the interpretations of many laws, regulations and rules are not always uniform
and the enforcement of these laws, regulations and rules involves uncertainties.
In
1979, the PRC government began to promulgate a comprehensive system of laws and regulations governing economic matters in general. The
overall effect of legislation over the past three decades has significantly enhanced the protections afforded to various forms of foreign
investments in China. However, China has not developed a fully integrated legal system, and recently enacted laws and regulations may
not sufficiently cover all aspects of economic activities in China. In particular, the interpretation and enforcement of these laws and
regulations involve uncertainties. Since PRC administrative and court authorities have significant discretion in interpreting and implementing
statutory provisions and contractual terms, it may be difficult to evaluate the outcome of administrative and court proceedings and the
level of legal protection we enjoy. These uncertainties may affect our judgment on the relevance of legal requirements and our ability
to enforce our contractual rights or tort claims. In addition, the regulatory uncertainties may be exploited through unmerited or frivolous
legal actions or threats in attempts to extract payments or benefits from us.
Furthermore,
the PRC legal system is based in part on government policies and internal rules, some of which are not published on a timely basis or
at all and may have retroactive effect. As a result, we may not be aware of our violation of any of these policies and rules until sometime
after the violation. In addition, any administrative and court proceedings in China may be protracted, resulting in substantial costs
and diversion of resources and management attention.
From
time to time, our post-combination entity may have to resort to administrative and court proceedings to enforce our legal rights. However,
since PRC administrative and court authorities have significant discretion in interpreting and implementing statutory and contractual
terms, it may be more difficult to evaluate the outcome of administrative and court proceedings and the level of legal protection our
post-combination entity enjoys than in more developed legal systems. Furthermore, the PRC legal system is based in part on government
policies and internal rules (some of which are not published in a timely manner or at all) that may have retroactive effect. As a result,
we and our post-combination entity may not be aware of our violation of these policies and rules until sometime after the violation.
Such uncertainties, including uncertainty over the scope and effect of our contractual, property (including intellectual property) and
procedural rights, and any failure to respond to changes in the regulatory environment in China could materially and adversely affect
our business and impede our post-combination entity’s ability to continue its operations.
The
Chinese government may intervene in or influence a PRC company’s business operations at any time or exert more oversight and control
over offerings conducted overseas and foreign investment in China-based issuers. This could result in a material change in a PRC company’s
business operations post business combination and/or the value of its securities. Additionally, governmental and regulatory interference
could significantly limit or completely hinder a target company’s ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors
post business combination and cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless.
The
PRC regulatory authorities have in recent years strengthened the oversight on cybersecurity and data privacy. According to the institutional
reform plan of the State Council approved by the National People’s Congress on March 10, 2023, the National Data Bureau will be
established under the administration of the NDRC. The National Data Bureau will be responsible for, among other things, advancing the
development of data-related fundamental institutions, coordinating the integration, sharing, development and application of data resources,
and pushing forward the planning and building of a digital China, the digital economy and a digital society. On November 14, 2021, the
CAC publicly solicited opinion on the Regulation on Network Data Security Management (Consultation Draft), which stipulated that data
processors that undertake data processing activities using internet networks within China are required to apply for cybersecurity review
if it conducts data processing activities that will or may have an impact on China’s national security. The review is mandatory
if the data processor controls more than 1 million users’ personal information and intends to be listed in a foreign country, or
if the data processor seeks to be listed in Hong Kong. As of the date of this Annual Report, the Draft Regulation on Network Data Security
Management has not been formally adopted. On December 28, 2021, the CAC, jointly with 12 departments under the State Council, implemented
the Measures for Cybersecurity Review, which became effective on February 15, 2022. According to the Measures for Cybersecurity Review,
operators of critical information infrastructure purchasing network products and services, and data processors carrying out data processing
activities that affect or may affect China’s national security, are required to conduct a cybersecurity review. Operators, including
operators of critical information infrastructure and data processors, who control more than 1 million users’ personal information
must report to the Cyber Security Review Office for a cybersecurity review if it intends to be listed in a foreign country.
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On
June 10, 2021, the Standing Committee of the PRC National People’s Congress (the “SCNPC”), promulgated the PRC Data
Security Law, which took effect in September 2021. The PRC Data Security Law imposes data security and privacy obligations on entities
and individuals carrying out data activities and introduces a data classification and hierarchical protection system based on the importance
of data in economic and social development, and the degree of harm it will cause to national security, public interests, or legitimate
rights and interests of individuals or organizations when such data is tampered with, destroyed, leaked, illegally acquired or used.
The PRC Data Security Law also provides for a national security review procedure for data activities that may affect national security
and imposes export restrictions on certain data and information. On August 20, 2021, the SCNPC adopted the Personal Information Protection
Law, which took effect as of November 1, 2021. The Personal Information Protection Law includes the basic rules for personal information
processing, the rules for cross-border provision of personal information, the rights of individuals in personal information processing
activities, the obligations of personal information processors, and the responsibilities for collection, processing, and use of personal
information.
Because
laws, regulations, or policies in the PRC could change rapidly in the future, any future action by the PRC government expanding the categories
of industries, persons and companies whose foreign securities offerings are subject to review by the China Securities Regulatory Commission
(the “CSRC”) or the CAC could significantly limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities
to investors and could cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless. Since none of our officers and directors
has engaged in data activities or the processing of personal information in China, we believe our officers and directors are in full
compliance with the regulations and policies that have been issued by the CAC to date.
Even
if we do not undertake an initial business combination with any entity that is based or located in or that conducts its principal business
operations in China (including Hong Kong and Macau), our potential target may, or its customers, vendors or business partners may, collect
or generate data in China. Given that the PRC authorities have significant discretion in interpreting and applying the relevant cybersecurity
and data laws and regulations, there is a risk that any potential target business of ours may be subject to cybersecurity review or other
regulatory actions even though it is not based or located in and does not conduct its principal business operations in China; and in
the event of such a review, our consummation of a business combination could be materially delayed. To avoid such risk, we may avoid
completing an initial business combination with such a target business and instead pursue other opportunities, which may limit the pool
of attractive targets. As a result, our search for a target company may be adversely affected.
If
we successfully consummate a business combination with a target business with primary operations in the PRC, we will be subject to restrictions
on dividend payments following consummation of our initial business combination.
After
we consummate our initial business combination, we may rely on dividends and other distributions from our operating company to provide
us with cash flow and to meet our obligations. Current regulations in China would permit our operating company in China to pay dividends
to us only out of its accumulated distributable profits, if any, determined in accordance with Chinese accounting standards and regulations.
In
addition, our operating company in China will be required to set aside at least 10% (up to an aggregate amount equal to half of its registered
capital) of its accumulated profits each year. Each of our PRC subsidiaries as a foreign invested enterprise, is also required to further
set aside a portion of its after-tax profits to fund the employee welfare fund, although the amount to be set aside, if any, is determined
at its discretion. Such cash reserve may not be distributed as cash dividends. In addition, if our operating company in China incurs
debt on its own behalf in the future, the instruments governing the debt may restrict its ability to pay dividends or make other payments
to us.
In
addition, the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law (the “PRC EIT Law”) and its implementation rules provide that a withholding tax
rate of up to 10% will be applicable to dividends payable by Chinese companies to non-PRC-resident enterprises unless otherwise exempted
or reduced according to treaties or arrangements between the PRC central government and governments of other countries or regions where
the non-PRC resident enterprises are incorporated.
Any
actions by the Chinese government, including any decision to intervene or influence the operations of us or any future PRC subsidiary
at any time or to exert control over any offering of securities conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in China-based issuers,
may cause us to make material changes to our search of any target company in China and globally, and the operations of any future PRC
subsidiary, may limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors, and may cause the value
of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless.
As
a blank check company with no material operations of our own, we conduct our operations through our sponsor and majority of our executive
officers and directors who are located in or have significant ties to the PRC. Therefore, we are subject to the risks of uncertainty
in the interpretation and enforcement of laws and regulations in PRC.
The
Chinese government has exercised and continues to exercise substantial control over virtually every sector of the Chinese economy through
regulation and state ownership. The ability of our future subsidiary to operate in China may be impaired by changes in its laws and regulations,
including those relating to taxation, environmental regulations, land use rights, foreign investment limitations, and other matters.
The central or local governments of China may at any time impose new, stricter regulations or interpretations of existing regulations
that would require additional expenditures and efforts on our part to ensure our PRC subsidiary a compliance with such regulations or
interpretations. As such, any future PRC subsidiary may be subject to various government and regulatory interference in the provinces
in which they operate. They could be subject to regulation by various political and regulatory entities, including various local and
municipal agencies and government sub-divisions. They may incur increased costs necessary to comply with existing and newly adopted laws
and regulations or penalties for any failure to comply.
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Even
though we do not believe we need to obtain any approval or permission from relevant government agencies in order for us or our officers
and directors to conduct search of target in China and globally, it is uncertain when and whether we will be required to obtain such
permission in the future.
Furthermore,
it is uncertain when and whether we will be required to obtain permission from the PRC government to list on U.S. exchanges in
the future, and even when such permission is obtained, whether it will be denied or rescinded. Our search of any target company in China
and globally, and the operations following a business combination with a PRC entity could be adversely affected, directly or indirectly,
by existing or future laws and regulations relating to our business or industry, particularly in the event permission to list on U.S. exchanges
may be later required, or withheld or rescinded once given.
Accordingly,
government actions in the future, including any decision to intervene or influence our search of any target company in China and globally,
and the operations of any future PRC subsidiary at any time or to exert control over an offering of securities conducted overseas and/or
foreign investment in China-based issuers, may cause us to make material changes to our operation or the operations of any future PRC
subsidiary, may limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors, and/or may cause the value
of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless.
We
may undertake our initial business combination with an entity or business which is based in a foreign country and the laws and regulations
of such foreign countries may not afford U.S. investors or regulatory agencies access to information normally available to them with
respect to U.S. based entities.
In
November 2020, the SEC Staff issued guidance regarding certain risks and considerations that should be considered by investors
regarding foreign entities, specifically the limited ability of U.S. investors and regulatory agencies to rely upon or obtain information
from foreign based entities, specifically China based entities, under the laws and regulations of such foreign countries. As stated by
the SEC Staff. “[A]lthough China-based Issuers that access the U.S. public capital markets generally have the same disclosure obligations
and legal responsibilities as other non-U.S. issuers, the Commission’s ability to promote and enforce high-quality disclosure standards
for China-based Issuers may be materially limited. As a result, there is substantially greater risk that their disclosures may be incomplete
or misleading. In addition, in the event of investor harm, investors generally will have substantially less access to recourse, in comparison
to U.S. domestic companies and foreign issuers in other jurisdictions.” Among other potential issues and risks cited by the SEC
Staff, the SEC Staff identified restrictions in China which restricted the PCAOB’s ability to inspect audit work and practices
of PCAOB-registered public accounting firms in China and on the PCAOB’s ability to inspect audit work with respect to China-based
issuer audits by PCAOB-registered public accounting firms in Hong Kong.
Further,
current laws and regulations in China as well as other potential target countries, can limit or restrict investigations and similar activities
by U.S. regulatory agencies such as the SEC to gather information regarding the securities and other activities of issuers based in the
foreign countries where such laws or regulations exist. According to Article 177 of the newly amended PRC Securities Law which became
effective in March 2020 (the “Article 177”), the securities regulatory authority of the PRC State Council may collaborate
with securities regulatory authorities of other countries or regions in order to monitor and oversee cross border securities activities.
Article 177 further provides that overseas securities regulatory authorities are not allowed to carry out investigation and evidence
collection directly within the territory of the PRC, and that any Chinese entities and individuals are not allowed to provide documents
or materials related to securities business activities to overseas agencies without prior consent of the securities regulatory authority
of the PRC State Council and the competent departments of the PRC State Council. Investors should be aware that the U.S. Holding Foreign
Companies Accountable Act, which requires that the PCAOB be permitted to inspect an issuer’s public accounting firm within three
years, may result in the delisting of the operating company in the future if the PCAOB is unable to inspect the firm. Although we have
not identified a potential target business nor any particular country in which a business combination may occur, we intend to consider
potential target business in foreign jurisdictions, including China based entities and businesses, and therefore investors should be
aware of risks related to the ability to obtain information and conduct investigations and be afforded protections by U.S.- based agencies
such as the SEC related to any such business combination with a target business in a foreign country and consider such risks prior to
investing in our securities.
Though
we will not consider or undertake an initial business combination with any company the financial statements of which are audited by an
accounting firm that the PCAOB is unable to inspect for two consecutive years, we cannot assure you that certain existing or future U.S.
laws and regulations may not restrict or eliminate our ability to complete a business combination with certain companies, particularly
those target companies in China.
The
PCAOB is currently unable to conduct inspections on accounting firms in the PRC without the approval of the Chinese government authorities.
The auditor and its audit work in the PRC may not be inspected fully by the PCAOB. Inspections of other auditors conducted by the PCAOB
outside China have at times identified deficiencies in those auditors’ audit procedures and quality control procedures, which may
be addressed as part of the inspection process to improve future audit quality. The lack of PCAOB inspections of audit work undertaken
in China prevents the PCAOB from regularly evaluating the PRC auditor’s audits and its quality control procedures.
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Further,
future developments in U.S. laws may restrict our ability or willingness to complete certain business combinations with companies. For
instance, the recently enacted Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (the “HFCA Act”) would restrict our ability to consummate
a business combination with a target business unless that business met certain standards of the PCAOB and would require delisting of
a company from U.S. national securities exchanges if the PCAOB is unable to inspect its public accounting firm for three consecutive
years. The HFCA Act also requires public companies to disclose, among other things, whether they are owned or controlled by a foreign
government, specifically, those based in China. Furthermore, the documentation we may be required to submit to the SEC proving certain
beneficial ownership requirements and establishing that we are not owned or controlled by a foreign government in the event that we use
a foreign public accounting firm not subject to inspection by the PCAOB or where the PCAOB is unable to completely inspect or investigate
our accounting practices or financial statements because of a position taken by an authority in the foreign jurisdiction could be onerous
and time consuming to prepare.
Furthermore,
on June 22, 2021, the U.S. Senate passed the Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (“AHFCAA”), which,
if signed into law, would amend the HFCA Act and require the SEC to prohibit an issuer’s securities from trading on any U.S. stock
exchanges if its auditor is not subject to PCAOB inspections for two consecutive years instead of three consecutive years.
Our
financial statements are currently audited by Audit Alliance LLP, which is subject to inspection by the PCAOB. And as a result, we affirmatively
exclude any target of which financial statements are audited by an accounting firm that the United States PCAOB is unable to inspect
for two consecutive years beginning in 2021 and thus, we may not be able to consummate a business combination with a favored target business
due to these laws.
On
November 5, 2021, the SEC approved the PCAOB’s Rule 6100, Board Determinations Under the Holding Foreign Companies
Accountable Act. Rule 6100 provides a framework for the PCAOB to use when determining, as contemplated under the HFCA Act, whether
it is unable to inspect or investigate completely registered public accounting firms located in a foreign jurisdiction because of a position
taken by one or more authorities in that jurisdiction.
Pursuant
to the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act, or the HFCA Act, the PCAOB issued a Determination Report on December 16, 2021
which found that the PCAOB is unable to inspect or investigate completely registered public accounting firms headquartered in (1) mainland
China of the PRC because of a position taken by one or more authorities in mainland China and (2) Hong Kong, a Special Administrative
Region and dependency of the PRC, because of a position taken by one or more authorities in Hong Kong. In addition, the PCAOB’s
report identified the specific registered public accounting firms which are subject to these determinations. Our auditor, WWC, P.C.,
is headquartered in San Mateo, California, and, as an auditor of companies that are traded publicly in the United States and a firm registered
with the PCAOB, is subject to laws in the United States pursuant to which the PCAOB conducts regular inspections to assess its compliance
with the applicable professional standards. Our auditor was not identified in this report as a firm subject to the PCAOB’s determination
announced on December 16, 2021. As a result, we do not believe that the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act and related regulations
will affect us. On August 26, 2022, the PCAOB announced that it had signed a Statement of Protocol (the “SOP”) with
the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the Ministry of Finance of China. The SOP, together with two protocol agreements governing
inspections and investigations (together, the “SOP Agreement”), establishes a specific, accountable framework to make possible
complete inspections and investigations by the PCAOB of audit firms based in mainland China and Hong Kong, as required under U.S. law.
The SOP Agreement remains unpublished and is subject to further explanation and implementation. Pursuant to the fact sheet with respect
to the SOP Agreement disclosed by the SEC, the PCAOB shall have sole discretion to select any audit firms for inspection or investigation
and the PCAOB inspectors and investigators shall have a right to see all audit documentation without redaction. On December 15,
2022, the PCAOB announced that it was able to secure complete access to inspect and investigate PCAOB-registered public accounting firms
headquartered in mainland China and Hong Kong completely in 2022.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, in the event that we decide to consummate our initial business combination with a target business based in or primarily
operating in China, if there is any regulatory change which prohibits the independent accountants from providing audit documentations
located in mainland China or Hong Kong to the PCAOB for inspection or investigation or the PCAOB expands the scope of the Determination
Report so that the target company or the combined company is subject to the HFCA Act, as the same may be amended, you may be deprived
of the benefits of such inspection which could result in limitation or restriction to our access to the U.S capital markets and trading
of our securities on a national securities exchange or in the over-the-counter trading market in the U.S. may be prohibited, under the
HFCA Act.
The
SEC has adopted final rules to implement the HFCA Act and may propose additional rules or guidance that could impact us if our auditor
is not subject to PCAOB inspection. For example, on August 6, 2020, the President’s Working Group on Financial Markets, or
the PWG, issued the Report on Protecting United States Investors from Significant Risks from Chinese Companies to the then President
of the United States. This report recommended the SEC implement five recommendations to address companies from jurisdictions that do
not provide the PCAOB with sufficient access to fulfill its statutory mandate. Some of the concepts of these recommendations were implemented
with the enactment of the HFCA Act. However, some of the recommendations were more stringent than the HFCA Act. For example, if a company
was not subject to PCAOB inspection, the report recommended that the transition period before a company would be delisted would end on
January 1, 2022.
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The
SEC’s final rules to implement the HFCA Act require the SEC to identify registrants having filed an annual report with an audit
report issued by a registered public accounting firm that is located in a foreign jurisdiction that the PCAOB is unable to inspect or
investigate and require such issuers to submit documentation that, if true, it is not owned or controlled by a governmental entity in
the public accounting firm’s foreign jurisdiction. The amendments also require foreign issuers to provide certain additional disclosures
in its annual report for itself and any of its consolidated foreign operating entities and provides notice regarding the procedures the
SEC has established to identify issuers and to impose trading prohibitions on the securities of such issuers as required by the HFCA
Act. The SEC has also announced amendments to various annual report forms to accommodate the certification and disclosure requirements
of the HFCA Act. There could be additional regulatory or legislative requirements or guidance that could impact us if our auditor is
not subject to PCAOB inspection. The implications of these possible regulations in addition to the requirements of the HFCA Act are uncertain,
and such uncertainty could cause the market price of our securities to be materially and adversely affected. If, for whatever reason,
the PCAOB is unable to conduct inspections or full investigations of our auditor, the Company could be delisted or prohibited from being
traded over the counter earlier than would be required by the HFCA Act. If our securities are unable to be listed on another securities
exchange by then, such delisting and prohibition would substantially impair your ability to sell or purchase our securities when you
wish to do so, and the risk and uncertainty associated with potential delisting and prohibition would have a negative impact on the price
of our securities. Also, such delisting and prohibition could significantly affect the Company’s ability to raise capital on acceptable
terms, or at all, which would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and prospects.
Inspections
of audit firms that the PCAOB has conducted have identified deficiencies in those firms’ audit procedures and quality control procedures,
which may be addressed as part of the inspection process to improve future audit quality. If the PCAOB were unable to conduct inspections
or full investigations of the Company’s auditor, investors in our securities would be deprived of the benefits of such PCAOB inspections.
In addition, the inability of the PCAOB to conduct inspections or full investigations of auditors would may make it more difficult to
evaluate the effectiveness of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm’s audit procedures or quality control
procedures as compared to auditors that are subject to the PCAOB inspections, which could cause investors and potential investors in
our shares to lose confidence in the audit procedures of our auditor and reported financial information and the quality of our financial
statements.
Additionally,
other developments in U.S. laws and regulatory environment, including but not limited to executive orders such as Executive Order (E.O.)
13959, “Addressing the Threat from Securities Investments That Finance Communist Chinese Military Companies,” may further
restrict our ability to complete a business combination with certain China-based businesses.
Recent
regulatory actions by the government of the People’s Republic of China with respect to foreign capital efforts and activities,
including Business Combinations with offshore shell companies such as SPACs, may adversely impact our ability to consummate a business
combination with a China based entity or business, or materially impact the value of our securities following any such business combination .
While
we have not identified any specific business combination target as of yet, since the completion of our initial public offering we have
initiated our research effort to identify a large number of potential targets, and we may eventually identify and submit for shareholder
approval a business combination with a target business located or based in China. On July 30, 2021, the Chairman of the SEC issued
a statement highlighting potential issues resulting from recent China regulatory changes and guidance that may impact investors’
investments in China based entities. According to the SEC’s Chairman, the People’s Republic of China provided new guidance
to and placed restrictions on China-based companies raising capital offshore, including through associated offshore shell companies.
These developments include China government-led cybersecurity reviews of certain companies raising capital through offshore entities.
This is relevant to U.S. investors. In a number of sectors in China, companies are not allowed to have foreign ownership and cannot directly
list on exchanges outside of China. To raise money on such exchanges, many China-based operating companies are structured as Variable
Interest Entities (VIEs). In such an arrangement, a China-based operating company typically establishes an offshore shell company in
another jurisdiction, such as the Cayman Islands, to issue stock to public shareholders. For U.S. investors, this arrangement creates
“exposure” to the China-based operating company, though only through a series of service contracts and other contracts. To
be clear, though, neither the investors in the shell company’s stock, nor the offshore shell company itself, has stock ownership
in the China-based operating company.
On
March 15, 2019, the National People’s Congress approved the Foreign Investment Law, which took effect on January 1,
2020 and replaced three existing laws on foreign investments in China, namely, the PRC Equity Joint Venture Law, the PRC Cooperative
Joint Venture Law and the Wholly Foreign-owned Enterprise Law, together with their implementation rules and ancillary regulations. The
Foreign Investment Law embodies an expected PRC regulatory trend to rationalize its foreign investment regulatory regime in line with
prevailing international practice and the legislative efforts to unify the corporate legal requirements for both foreign and domestic
invested enterprises in China. The Foreign Investment Law establishes the basic framework for the access to, and the promotion, protection
and administration of foreign investments in view of investment protection and fair competition.
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According
to the China Foreign Investment Law, “foreign investment” refers to investment activities directly or indirectly conducted
by one or more natural persons, business entities, or otherwise organizations of a foreign country (collectively referred to as “foreign
investor”) within China, and the investment activities include the following situations: (i) a foreign investor, individually or
collectively with other investors, establishes a foreign-invested enterprise within China; (ii) a foreign investor acquires stock shares,
equity shares, shares in assets, or other like rights and interests of an enterprise within China; (iii) a foreign investor, individually
or collectively with other investors, invests in a new project within China; and (iv) investments in other means as provided by laws,
administrative regulations, or the State Council. The “variable interest entity” structure, or VIE structure, has been adopted
by many PRC-based companies to obtain necessary licenses and permits in the industries that are currently subject to foreign investment
restrictions in China. Under the Foreign Investment Law, variable interest entities that are controlled via contractual arrangement would
also be deemed as equivalent to VIEs, if they are ultimately “controlled” by foreign investors. Therefore, for any companies
with a VIE structure in an industry category that is included in the “negative list” as a restricted industry, the VIE structure
may be deemed legitimate only if the ultimate controlling person(s) is/are of PRC nationality (either PRC companies or PRC citizens).
Conversely, if the actual controlling person(s) is/are of foreign nationalities, then the variable interest entities will be treated
as VIEs and any operation in the industry category on the “negative list” without market entry clearance may be considered
as illegal.
The
Chinese government has exercised and continues to exercise substantial control over virtually every sector of the Chinese economy through
regulation and state ownership .
If
we were to undertake a business combination with a China based business, our ability to operate in China may be harmed by changes in
its laws and regulations, including those relating to taxation, cyber security, environmental regulations, land use rights, property
and other matters. The central or local governments of jurisdictions such as China may impose new, stricter regulations or interpretations
of existing regulations that would require additional expenditures and efforts on our part to ensure our compliance with such regulations
or interpretations. There are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of PRC laws and regulations.
The laws and regulations are sometimes vague and new laws and regulations that affect existing and proposed future businesses may also
be applied retroactively. We cannot predict what effect the interpretation of existing or new PRC laws or regulations may have on our
business. In connection with any business combination with a China based entity, we will be required to provide additional risk disclosure
related to any such possible transaction and would be expected to incur additional costs related to compliance with such laws and regulations,
if such compliance can be obtained.
The
VIE structure may expose us to additional PRC legal Issues and adversely affect control over future operations.
Any
target for a business combination may conduct operations through subsidiaries in the PRC and variable interest entities, or VIEs, in
the PRC. VIEs are contractual arrangements and their structure involves unique risks to investors. The VIE structure is used to provide
investors with exposure to foreign investment in PRC-based companies where PRC law prohibits or limits direct foreign investment in the
operating companies. However, contractual arrangements with the VIEs are not equivalent to an investment in the VIEs. Because we may
not directly hold equity interests in a VIE, we may be subject to risks and uncertainties in relation to the interpretation and application
of PRC laws and regulations, including but not limited to, regulatory review of overseas listing of PRC companies through special purpose
vehicles and the validity and enforcement of the contractual arrangements among any PRC subsidiary, any VIE, and the owner of any VIE.
The VIE structure may not be as effective as direct ownership in providing operational control of an entity.
We
would also be subject to the risks and uncertainties about any future actions of the PRC government in this regard that could disallow
the VIE structure, which would likely result in a material change in operations of a target business. Any VIE structure would be a contractual
arrangement with third parties which would be governed by PRC laws, would provide for the resolution of disputes through arbitration
in the PRC would be interpreted in accordance with PRC law, and any disputes would be resolved in accordance with PRC legal procedures.
Disputes arising from these contractual arrangements between us and the third parties in any VIE agreements would be resolved through
arbitration in the PRC, notwithstanding that these disputes do not include claims arising under the U.S. federal securities law, and
thus would not prevent you from pursuing claims under the U.S. federal securities law. The legal environment in the PRC is not as developed
as in the U.S. As a result, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could further limit our ability to enforce these contractual arrangements,
through arbitration, litigation, and other legal proceedings in the PRC, which could limit our ability to enforce these contractual arrangements
and exert effective control over the third parties and the VIE entities. Furthermore, these contracts may not be enforceable in the PRC
if PRC government authorities or courts take the view that such contracts contravene PRC laws and regulations or are otherwise not enforceable
for public policy reasons. Where we engage in an initial business combination with a PRC-based target company, in the event we are unable
to enforce these contractual arrangements, we may not be able to exert effective control over the VIE entities, and our ability to conduct
our business may be materially and adversely affected.
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PRC
regulations regarding acquisitions impose significant regulatory approval and review requirements, which could make it more difficult
for us to timely complete such acquisitions, or complete them at all.
Under
the PRC Anti-Monopoly Law, companies undertaking acquisitions relating to businesses in China must notify the State Administration for
Market Regulation, or the SAMR, in advance of any transaction where the parties’ revenues in the China market exceed certain thresholds
and the buyer would obtain control of, or decisive influence over, the target, while under the M&A Rules, the approval of MOFCOM
must be obtained in circumstances where overseas companies established or controlled by PRC enterprises or residents acquire domestic
companies affiliated with such PRC enterprises or residents. Applicable PRC laws, rules and regulations also require certain merger and
acquisition transactions to be subject to security review. Complying with the requirements of the relevant regulations to complete such
transactions could be time-consuming, and any required approval processes, including approval from SAMR, may delay or inhibit our ability
to complete such transactions, which could affect our ability to timely complete an initial business combination within either the initial
12-month period or within 24 months if extended or at all.
The
Chinese government may exert substantial interventions and influences on our combined company’s operations at any time. Any new
policies, regulations, rules, actions or laws by the PRC government may subject our combined company to material changes in operations,
may cause the value of our securities significantly decline or be worthless, and may completely hinder our ability to offer or continue
securities to investors.
Though
we currently do not have any RPC subsidiary or China operation and a majority of our management are located outside China, we may pursue
a business combination with a company doing business in China (excluding any target company whose financial statements are audited by
an accounting firm that PCAOB is unable to inspect for two consecutive years). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Chinese government
has exercised and continues to exercise substantial control over virtually every sector of the Chinese economy through regulation and
state ownership. Our combined company’s ability to operate in China may be harmed by changes in its laws and regulations, including
those relating to securities, taxation, environmental regulations, land use rights, property and other matters. The central or local
governments of these jurisdictions may impose new, stricter regulations or interpretations of existing regulations that would require
additional expenditures and efforts on our part to ensure our compliance with such regulations or interpretations. Accordingly, government
actions in the future, including any decision not to continue to support recent economic reforms and to return to a more centrally planned
economy or regional or local variations in the implementation of economic policies, could have a significant effect on economic conditions
in China or particular regions thereof, and could require us to divest ourselves of any interest we then hold in Chinese properties.
For
example, the Chinese cybersecurity regulator announced on July 2, 2021, that it had begun an investigation of Didi Global Inc.
(NYSE: DIDI) and two days later ordered that the company’s app be removed from smartphone app stores. On July 24, 2021, the
General Office of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council jointly released the Guidelines
for Further Easing the Burden of Excessive Homework and Off-campus Tutoring for Students at the Stage of Compulsory Education, pursuant
to which foreign investment in such firms via mergers and acquisitions, franchise development, and variable interest entities are banned
from this sector.
As
such, our combined company’s business segments may be subject to various government and regulatory interference in the provinces
in which they operate at any time. The combined company could be subject to regulation by various political and regulatory entities,
including various local and municipal agencies and government sub-divisions. Our combined company may incur increased costs necessary
to comply with existing and newly adopted laws and regulations or penalties for any failure to comply. If the PRC government initiates
an investigation into us at any time alleging us violation of cybersecurity laws, anti-monopoly laws, and securities offering rules in
China in connection with an offering or future business combination, we may have to spend additional resources and incur additional time
delays to comply with the applicable rules, and our business operations will be affected materially and any such action could cause the
value of our securities to significantly decline or be worthless.
As
the date of this Annual Report, there are no PRC laws and regulations (including the China Securities Regulatory Commission, or the CSRC,
Cyberspace Administration of China, or the CAC, or any other government entity) in force explicitly requiring that we obtain permission
from PRC authorities for an offering or to issue securities to foreign investors, and we have not received any inquiry, notice, warning,
sanction or any regulatory objection from any relevant PRC authorities. However, it is uncertain when and whether our combined company
will be required to obtain permission from the PRC government to list on U.S. stock exchanges in the future, and even when such permission
is obtained, whether it will be denied or rescinded. Any new policies, regulations, rules, actions or laws by the PRC government may
subject us or our combined company to material changes in operations, may cause the value of our securities significantly decline or
be worthless, and may completely hinder our ability to offer or continue securities to investors.
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The
China Securities Regulatory Commission and other Chinese government agencies may exert more oversight and control over offerings that
are conducted overseas and foreign investment in China-based issuers. It is possible that we may need to obtain approvals or permissions
from the CSRC or another PRC regulatory body if we undertake a business combination with a China-based entity. If the CSRC or another
PRC regulatory body subsequently determines that its approval is needed, we cannot predict whether we will be able to obtain such approval.
As a result, we may have to spend additional resources and incur additional time delays to complete any such business combination or
be prevented from pursuing certain investment opportunities, or even could significantly affect our ability to offer or continue to offer
securities to investors and cause the value of our securities to significantly decline or be worthless.
The
PRC government may intervene or influence our search for a target business or the completion of an initial business combination at any
time, which could significantly and negatively impact our search for a target business and/or the value of our securities. Our initial
business combination may also be subject to PRC laws relating to the collection, use, sharing, retention, security, and transfer of confidential
and private information, such as personal information and other data. These laws continue to develop, and the PRC government may exert
more oversight and control over offerings that are conducted overseas and foreign investment in China-based issuers in the future by
adopting other rules and restrictions. Non-compliance could result in penalties or other significant legal liabilities.
In
addition, the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council jointly
issued the Opinions on Strictly Cracking Down on Illegal Securities Activities. According to Law (the “Opinions”), which
were available to the public on July 6, 2021. These opinions emphasized the need to strengthen the administration over illegal
securities activities and the supervision on overseas listings by China-based companies. These opinions proposed to take effective measures,
such as promoting the construction of relevant regulatory systems, to deal with the risks and incidents facing China-based overseas-listed
companies and the demand for cybersecurity and data privacy protection. As of the date of this Annual Report, no official guidance and
related implementation rules have been issued in relation to these recently issued opinions and the interpretation and implementation
of the Opinions remain unclear at this stage. We cannot assure you that we will not be required to obtain the pre-approval of the CSRC
and potentially other PRC governmental authorities to pursue any business combination with a China-based company.
On
February 17, 2023, the CSRC promulgated the Trial Administrative Measures of Overseas Securities Offering and Listing by Domestic
Companies (the “Trial Measures”), which took effect on March 31, 2023. The Trial Measures supersede prior rules and
clarified and emphasized several aspects, which include but are not limited to: (1) comprehensive determination of the “indirect
overseas offering and listing by PRC domestic companies” in compliance with the principle of “substance over form”
and particularly, an issuer will be required to go through the filing procedures under the Trial Measures if the following criteria are
met at the same time: (a) 50% or more of the issuer’s operating revenue, total profit, total assets or net assets as documented
in its audited consolidated financial statements for the most recent accounting year comes from PRC domestic companies, and (b) the main
parts of the issuer’s business activities are conducted in mainland China, or its main places of business are located in mainland
China, or the senior managers in charge of its business operation and management are mostly Chinese citizens or domiciled in mainland
China; (2) exemptions from immediate filing requirements for issuers that (a) have already been listed or registered but not yet listed
in foreign securities markets, including U.S. markets, prior to the effective date of the Trial Measures, (b) are not required to re-perform
the regulatory procedures with the relevant overseas regulatory authority or the overseas stock exchange, and (c) whose such overseas
securities offering or listing shall be completed before September 30, 2023, provided however that such issuers shall carry out
filing procedures as required if they conduct refinancing or are involved in other circumstances that require filing with the CSRC; (3)
a negative list of types of issuers banned from listing or offering overseas, such as (a) issuers whose listing or offering overseas
has been recognized by the State Council of the PRC as a possible threat to national security, (b) issuers whose affiliates have been
recently convicted of bribery and corruption, (c) issuers under ongoing criminal investigations, and (d) issuers under major disputes
regarding equity ownership; (4) issuers’ compliance with web security, data security, and other national security laws and regulations;
(5) issuers’ filing and reporting obligations, such as the obligation to file with the CSRC after it submits an application for
initial public offering to overseas regulators, and the obligation after offering or listing overseas to report to the CSRC material
events including a change of control or voluntary or forced delisting of the issuer; and (6) the CSRC’s authority to fine both
issuers and their shareholders between one and 10 million RMB for failure to comply with the Trial Measures, including failure to comply
with filing obligations or committing fraud and misrepresentation.
It
is uncertain whether a target company with operations or subsidiaries in China is required to, or can, or how long it will take it to,
obtain such approval or complete such filing procedures and any such approval could be rescinded. Any failure to obtain or delay in obtaining
clearance of such approval or completing such filing procedures for the business combination, or the target company’s listing,
or a rescission of any such approval if obtained by the target company would subject it to regulatory actions or other sanctions by the
CSRC or other PRC regulatory authorities for failure to seek required governmental authorization in respect of the same. These governmental
authorities may impose fines, restrictions and penalties on the target company. The PRC governmental authorities may also take actions
requiring the target company, or making it advisable for the target company, to suspend this business combination or the target company’s
listing before settlement and delivery. Consequently, if you engage in market trading or other activities in anticipation of and prior
to settlement and delivery, you do so at the risk that settlement and delivery may not occur.
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In
addition, the PRC has proposed various rules relating to cybersecurity, data privacy and personal information protection, among others.
Pursuant to the PRC Cybersecurity Law, which was promulgated by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress on November 7,
2016 and took effect on June 1, 2017, personal information and important data collected and generated by a critical information
infrastructure operator in the course of its operations in China must be stored in China, and if a critical information infrastructure
operator purchases internet products and services that affects or may affect national security, it should be subject to cybersecurity
review by the Cyberspace Administration of China (the “CAC”). In April 2020, the CAC and certain other PRC regulatory
authorities promulgated the Measures for Cybersecurity Review, which requires that operators of critical information infrastructure must
pass a cybersecurity review when purchasing network products and services which do or may affect national security. On January 4,
2022, the CAC, in conjunction with 12 other government departments issued the New Measures for Cybersecurity Review (the “New Measures”).
The New Measures amends the Measures for Cybersecurity Review (Draft Revision for Comments) (the “Draft Measures”) released
on July 10, 2021 and came into effect on February 15, 2022. The New Measures include data processing activities of network
platform operators that affect or may affect national security into cybersecurity review, and make it clear that network platform operators
with personal information of more than one million users must apply for cybersecurity review to the Cybersecurity Review Office when
they go public abroad. The PRC Data Security Law, which took effect on September 1, 2021, imposes data security and privacy obligations
on entities and individuals that carry out data activities, provides for a national security review procedure for data activities that
may affect national security and imposes export restrictions on certain data and information. On August 20, 2021, the Standing
Committee of the People’s Congress promulgated the PRC Personal Information Protection Law (the “PIPL”), which is to
take effect on November 1, 2021. The PIPL sets out the regulatory framework for the handling and protection of personal information
and the transmission of personal information overseas. If our potential future target business in China involves collecting and retaining
internal or customer data, such target might be subject to the relevant cybersecurity laws and regulations, including the PRC Cybersecurity
Law and the PIPL, and the cybersecurity review before effecting a business combination.
If,
for example, our potential initial business combination is with a target business operating in the PRC and if the New Measures mandates
clearance of cybersecurity review and other specific actions to be completed by the target business, we may face uncertainties as to
whether such clearance can be timely obtained, or at all, and incur additional time delays to complete any such acquisition. Cybersecurity
review could also result in negative publicity with respect to our initial business combination and diversion of our managerial and financial
resources. We may also be prevented from pursuing certain investment opportunities if the PRC government considers that the potential
investments will result in a significant national security issue. In addition, due to limited business combination period that we have,
we may avoid searching for a target and completing an initial business combination that will be subject to cybersecurity review. Therefore,
we may avoid searching for a company which could be deemed as a network platform operator and possesses information of more than one
million users.
Further,
if the combined company, after business combination, is deemed to be a network platform operator which holds personal information of
more than one million users, it will be subject to such cybersecurity review. The combined company could become subject to enhanced cybersecurity
review or investigations launched by PRC regulators in the future and may incur increased costs necessary to comply with existing and
newly adopted laws and regulations or penalties for any failure to comply. Additionally, any failure or delay in the completion of the
cybersecurity review procedures or any other non-compliance with the related laws and regulations may result in fines or other penalties,
including suspension of business, website closure, and revocation of prerequisite licenses, as well as reputational damage or legal proceedings
or actions, which may have material adverse effect on the combined company’s business, financial condition or results of operations
and any such action could cause the value of our securities to significantly decline or be worthless. As uncertainties remain regarding
the interpretation and implementation of these laws and regulations, we cannot assure you that the combined company following a business
combination will comply with such regulations in all respects and it may be ordered to rectify or terminate any actions that are deemed
illegal by regulatory authorities. As a result, both you and we face uncertainty about future actions by the PRC government that could
significantly affect our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors and cause the value of our securities to significantly
decline or be worthless.
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Other
PRC governmental authorities may take the view now or in the future that an approval from them is required for an overseas offering by
a company affiliated with Chinese businesses or persons or a business combination with a target business based in and primarily operating
in China.
The
Regulations on Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Companies by Foreign Investors (the “M&A Rules”), adopted by six
PRC regulatory agencies in 2006, and amended in 2009, require an offshore special purpose vehicle formed for the purpose of an overseas
listing of securities in a PRC company to obtain the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission (the “CSRC”)
prior to the listing and trading of such special purpose vehicle’s securities on an overseas stock exchange. The scope of the M&A
Rules covers two types of transactions: (a) equity deals where the acquisition by a foreign investor, i.e., the offshore special purpose
vehicle, of equity in a “PRC domestic company,” and (b) asset deals where the acquisition by an offshore special purpose
vehicle of the assets of a “PRC domestic company.” Neither the equity deals or the asset deals will be involved in our business
combination process with a China-based target for the reason that the offshore special purpose vehicle of such China-based target directly
holds shares through the wholly foreign owned enterprise(s) or WFOE, which are established by means of direct investment rather than
by equity deals or asset deals under the M&A Rules. To date, the CSRC has not issued any definitive rules or interpretations concerning
whether offerings such as the indirect listing of a China-based entity as part of the business combination are subject to the CSRC approval
procedures under the M&A Rules. As a result, based on our management’s understanding of the current PRC laws, rules, regulations
and the local market practices, the CSRC’s approval under the M&A Rules will not be required in the context of our business
combination with a China-based target. However, substantial uncertainty remains regarding the scope and applicability of the M&A
Rules to offshore special purpose vehicles and the above analysis are subject to any new laws, rules and regulations or detailed implementation
and interpretations in any form relating to the M&A Rules. We cannot assure you that relevant PRC governmental agencies, including
the CSRC, would reach the same conclusion as we do. It is possible that we may need to obtain approvals or permissions from CSRC in order
for us to complete a business combination with a China-based target pursuant to the M&A Rules. If we are required to obtain such
approvals, we cannot assure we will be able to receive them in a timely manner, or at all.
Moreover,
except for emphasizing the need to strengthen the administration over illegal securities activities, and the need to strengthen the supervision
over overseas listings by Chinese companies, the Opinions, which was made available to the public on July 6, 2021, also provides
that the State Council will revise provisions regarding the overseas issuance and listing of shares by companies limited by shares and
will clarify the duties of domestic regulatory authorities.
On
December 24, 2021, the CSRC released for public comments Provisions of the State Council on the Administration of Overseas Securities
Offering and Listing by Domestic Companies (Draft for Comments) and Administrative Measures for the Filing of Overseas Securities Offering
and Listing by Domestic Companies (Draft for Comments) (the “Draft Rules”). The Draft Rules, if declared into effect, will
implement a new regulatory framework requiring Chinese businesses to file with CSRC when pursuing overseas listings. The Draft Rules
propose a new filing system for all Chinese companies (including the VIE-structured companies) that are pursuing listings outside mainland
China. An overseas listing is required to be filed with CSRC within three working days (i) following the submission of IPO application
in the case of an IPO (or similar application in the case of a dual listing on another market), or (ii) following the submission of offering/registration
applications (or following the first announcement of the transaction, as applicable) in the case of a SPAC listing or “back-door”
listing. The requested filing documents include but are not limited to: (1) a filing report and related undertakings; (2) regulatory
opinions, filing or approval documents issued by the relevant authorities (if applicable); (3) security review opinions issued by the
relevant authorities, if applicable; (4) a PRC legal opinion; and (5) a prospectus.
On
December 27, 2021, the NDRC and the MOFCOM promulgated Special Administrative Measures (Negative List) for the Access of Foreign
Investment (2021 Version), effective as of January 1, 2022 (the “Negative List”). Compared to the previous version,
there are no specific industries added to the list but it for the first time declares China’s jurisdiction over (and detailed regulatory
requirements on) overseas listings made by Chinese businesses in the so-called “Prohibited Industries.” According to Article
6 of the Negative List, domestic enterprises engaging in businesses in which foreign investment is prohibited shall obtain approval from
the relevant authorities before offering and listing their shares on an overseas stock exchange. In addition, certain foreign investors
shall not be involved in the operation or management of the relevant enterprise, and shareholding percentage restrictions under relevant
domestic securities investment management regulations shall apply to such foreign investors. The intended scope of such jurisdiction
was further clarified by NDRC officials on a press conference held on January 18, 2022.
Based
on our understanding of the current PRC laws and regulations, no prior permission is required under the M&A Rules, the Opinions,
the Draft Rules or the Negative List from any PRC governmental authorities (including the CSRC) for consummating an offering by our company,
given that: (a) the CSRC currently has not issued any definitive rule or interpretation concerning whether offerings like our initial
public offering are subject to the M&A Rules; (b) our company is a blank check company newly incorporated in Cayman Islands rather
than China and currently the company conducts no business in China and (c) our sponsor is a newly incorporated company in the British
Virgin Islands, rather than China, has its principal offices in New York and currently, the sponsor conducts no business in China. However,
there remains some uncertainty as to how the M&A Rules, the Opinions, the Draft Rules or the Negative List will be interpreted or
implemented in the context of an overseas offering or if we decide to consummate the business combination with a target business based
in and primarily operating in China. If the CSRC or another PRC governmental authority subsequently determines that its approval is needed
for an offering, or a business combination with a target business based in and primarily operating in China, we may face approval delays,
adverse actions or sanctions by the CSRC or other PRC governmental authorities. In any such event, these governmental authorities may
delay the offering or a potential business combination, impose fines and penalties, limit our operations in China, or take other actions
that could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, reputation and prospects, as well as
the trading price of our securities.
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We
have not received any inquiry, notice, warning, sanctions or regulatory objection from the CSRC or any other PRC governmental authorities.
In
the event that we were to determine to engage in an initial business combination with a China-based or operating business we would be
subject to restrictions on the use of our cash obtained from our business combination with a China-based or operating business as described
under “ PRC regulation of loans to and direct investment in PRC entities by offshore holding companies and governmental control
of currency conversion may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds it receives from offshore financing activities to make loans to
or make additional capital contributions to any PRC subsidiaries, which could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and its ability
to fund and expand business” . However, as discussed elsewhere herein, we do not believe we are currently subject to PRC
law or regulation, including those PRC laws and regulation which affect our cash flow, including our ability to effect the redemption
rights of our shareholders in connection with a business combination. We note that the funds held in trust to effect any such redemption
are held outside of China and, in any event, we are not aware of any PRC law or regulation that would prevent us from making redemption
payments to our shareholders.
Our
company is a blank check company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands. We currently do not hold any equity interest in any
PRC company or operate any business in China. Therefore, we are not required to obtain any permission from any PRC governmental authorities
to operate our business as currently conducted. If we decide to consummate our business combination with a target business based in and
primarily operating in China, the combined company’s business operations in China through its subsidiaries, as applicable, are
subject to relevant requirements to obtain applicable licenses from PRC governmental authorities under relevant PRC laws and regulations.
We
may not be able to consolidate the financial results of some of our affiliated companies or such consolidation could materially adversely
affect our operating results and financial condition.
A
substantial part of our business following a business combination with a PRC entity may be conducted through VIE entities or in a VIE
structure. At the present time, such structures and arrangements would allow us to be considered the primary beneficiary, enabling us
to consolidate the financial results of VIE entities in our consolidated financial statements. In the event that in the future a company
we hold as a VIE would no longer meet the definition of a VIE, or we are deemed not to be the primary beneficiary, we would not be able
to consolidate line by line that entity’s financial results in our consolidated financial statements for PRC purposes. Also, if
in the future an affiliate company becomes a VIE and we become the primary beneficiary, we would be required to consolidate that entity’s
financial results in our consolidated financial statements for PRC purposes. If such entity’s financial results were negative,
this could have a corresponding negative impact on our operating results for PRC purposes. However, any material variations in the accounting
principles, practices, and methods used in preparing financial statements for PRC purposes from the principles, practices, and methods
generally accepted in the U.S. and in the SEC accounting regulations must be discussed, quantified, and reconciled in financial statements
for the U.S. GAAP and SEC purposes.
Uncertainties
in the interpretation and enforcement of PRC laws and regulations and changes in policies, rules, and regulations in China, which may
be quick with little advance notice, could limit the legal protection available to you and us.
The
PRC legal system is based on written statutes. Unlike common law systems, it is a system in which legal cases have limited value as precedents.
In the late 1970s, the PRC government began to promulgate a comprehensive system of laws and regulations governing economic matters in
general. The legislation over the past three decades has significantly increased the protection afforded to various forms of foreign
or private-sector investment in China. Any future PRC subsidiary is subject to various PRC laws and regulations generally applicable
to companies in China. Since these laws and regulations are relatively new and the PRC legal system continues to rapidly evolve, however,
the interpretations of many laws, regulations, and rules are not always uniform and enforcement of these laws, regulations, and rules
involve uncertainties. From time to time, we may have to resort to administrative and court proceedings to enforce our legal rights.
Since PRC administrative and court authorities have significant discretion in interpreting and implementing statutory and contractual
terms, however, it may be more difficult to evaluate the outcome of administrative and court proceedings and the level of legal protection
we enjoy in the PRC legal system than in more developed legal systems. Furthermore, the PRC legal system is based in part on government
policies, internal rules, and regulations that may have retroactive effect and may change quickly with little advance notice. As a result,
we may not be aware of our violation of these policies and rules until sometime after the violation. Such uncertainties, including uncertainties
over the scope and effect of our contractual, property (including intellectual property), and procedural rights, and any failure to respond
to changes in the regulatory environment in China could materially and adversely affect our business and impede our ability to continue
our operations.
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You
may experience difficulties in effecting service of legal process, enforcing foreign judgments, or bringing actions in China against
us or our management based on foreign laws. It may also be difficult for you or overseas regulators to conduct investigations or collect
evidence within China.
Following
completion of a business combination, we may remain a company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands, and conduct most of
our operations in China and most of our assets may be located in China. In addition, currently all our senior executive officers and
directors either reside within China or Hong Kong, are physically there for a significant portion of each year, and are PRC nationals
and this may also be the case following the completion of a business combination with a PRC-based or operated company. As a result, it
may be difficult for you to effect service of process upon us or those persons inside mainland China. In addition, there is uncertainty
as to whether the courts of the Cayman Islands or the PRC would recognize or enforce judgments of U.S. courts against us, or such persons
predicated upon the civil liability provisions of U.S. securities laws or those of any U.S. state.
The
recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments are provided for under the PRC Civil Procedures Law . PRC courts may recognize
and enforce foreign judgments in accordance with the requirements of the PRC Civil Procedures Law based either on treaties between
China and the country where the judgment is made or on principles of reciprocity between jurisdictions. China does not have any treaties
or other forms of written arrangement with the U.S. that provide for the reciprocal recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments.
In addition, according to the PRC Civil Procedures Law , the PRC courts will not enforce a foreign judgment against us or our directors
and officers if they decide that the judgment violates the basic principles of PRC laws or national sovereignty, security, or public
interest. As a result, it is uncertain whether and on what basis a PRC court would enforce a judgment rendered by a court in the U.S.
It
may also be difficult for you or overseas regulators to conduct investigations or collect evidence within China. For example, in China,
there are significant legal and other obstacles to obtaining information needed for shareholder investigations or litigation outside
China or otherwise with respect to foreign entities. Although the authorities in China may establish a regulatory cooperation mechanism
with its counterparts of another country or region to monitor and oversee cross-border securities activities, such regulatory cooperation
with the securities regulatory authorities in the U.S. may not be efficient in the absence of a practical cooperation mechanism. Furthermore,
according to Article 177 of the PRC Securities Law, or “Article 177,” which became effective in March 2020, no overseas
securities regulator is allowed to directly conduct investigations or evidence collection activities within the territory of the PRC.
Article 177 further provides that Chinese entities and individuals are not allowed to provide documents or materials related to securities
business activities to foreign agencies without prior consent from the securities regulatory authority of the PRC State Council and the
competent departments of the PRC State Council. While detailed interpretation of or implementing rules under Article 177 have yet to
be promulgated, the inability for an overseas securities regulator to directly conduct investigation or evidence collection activities
within China may further increase difficulties faced by you in protecting your interests.
There
is also uncertainty as to whether the courts of Hong Kong would (1) recognize or enforce judgments of U.S. courts obtained against us
or our directors or officers that are predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the United States
or the securities laws of any state in the United States, or (2) entertain original actions brought in Hong Kong against us or our directors
or officers that are predicated upon the federal securities laws of the United States or the securities laws of any state in the United
States.
In
addition, judgments of United States courts will not be directly enforced in Hong Kong. There are currently no treaties or other arrangements
providing for reciprocal enforcement of foreign judgments between Hong Kong and the United States. However, subject to certain conditions,
including but not limited to when the judgment is for a definite sum of money in a civil matter and not in respect of taxes, fines, penalties
or similar charges, the judgment is final and conclusive rendered by a court with jurisdiction to adjudicate the matter and has not been
stayed or satisfied in full, the judgment is from a competent court, the judgment was not obtained by fraud, misrepresentation or mistake
nor obtained in proceedings which contravenes the rules of natural justice and the enforcement of the judgment is not contrary to public
policy in Hong Kong, Hong Kong courts may accept such judgment obtained from a United States court as a debt due under the rules of common
law. However, a separate legal action for debt must be commenced in Hong Kong in order to recover such debt from the judgment debtor.
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Any
actions by the Chinese government, including any decision to intervene or influence the operations of any future PRC subsidiary or to
exert control over any offering of securities conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in China-based issuers, may cause us to make
material changes to the operations of any future PRC subsidiary, may limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer
securities to investors, and may cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless.
The
Chinese government has exercised and continues to exercise substantial control over virtually every sector of the Chinese economy through
regulation and state ownership. The ability of any PRC-based or controlled business that we may acquire to operate in China may be impaired
by changes in its laws and regulations, including those relating to taxation, environmental regulations, land use rights, foreign investment
limitations, and other matters. The central or local governments of China may impose new, stricter regulations or interpretations of
existing regulations that would require additional expenditures and efforts on our part to ensure our PRC-based or controlled subsidiary’s
compliance with such regulations or interpretations. As such, any future PRC subsidiary may be subject to various government and regulatory
interference in the provinces in which they operate. They could be subject to regulation by various political and regulatory entities,
including various local and municipal agencies and government sub-divisions. They may incur increased costs necessary to comply with
existing and newly adopted laws and regulations or penalties for any failure to comply.
Furthermore,
it is uncertain when and whether we will be required to obtain permission from the PRC government to list on U.S. exchanges in the future,
and even when such permission is obtained, whether it will be denied or rescinded. Our operations following a business combination with
a PRC entity could be adversely affected, directly or indirectly, by existing or future laws and regulations relating to our business
or industry, particularly in the event permission to list on U.S. exchanges may be later required, or withheld or rescinded once given.
Accordingly,
government actions in the future, including any decision to intervene or influence the operations of any future PRC subsidiary at any
time or to exert control over an offering of securities conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in China-based issuers, may cause
us to make material changes to the operations of any future PRC subsidiary, may limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue
to offer securities to investors, and/or may cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless.
PRC
regulations relating to offshore investment activities by PRC residents may limit our ability to inject capital in our Chinese subsidiaries
and Chinese subsidiaries’ ability to change their registered capital or distribute profits to the combined company or otherwise
expose it or its PRC resident beneficial owners to liability and penalties under PRC laws.
In
July 2014, SAFE promulgated the Circular on Relevant Issues Concerning Foreign Exchange Control on Domestic Residents’ Offshore
Investment and Financing and Roundtrip Investment Through Special Purpose Vehicles, or SAFE Circular 37. SAFE Circular 37 requires PRC
residents (including PRC individuals and PRC corporate entities as well as foreign individuals that are deemed as PRC residents for foreign
exchange administration purpose) to register with SAFE or its local branches in connection with their direct or indirect offshore investment
activities. SAFE Circular 37 is applicable to our shareholders who are PRC residents and may be applicable to any offshore acquisitions
that we make in the future.
Under
SAFE Circular 37, PRC residents who make, or have prior to the implementation of SAFE Circular 37 made, direct or indirect investments
in offshore special purpose vehicles, or SPVs, will be required to register such investments with SAFE or its local branches. In addition,
any PRC resident who is a direct or indirect shareholder of an SPV, is required to update its filed registration with the local branch
of SAFE with respect to that SPV, to reflect any material change, including, among other things, any major change of a PRC resident shareholder,
name or term of operation of the SPVs, or any increase or reduction of the SPVs’ registered capital, share transfer or swap, merger
or division. Moreover, any subsidiary of such SPV in China is required to urge the PRC resident shareholders to update their registration
with the local branch of SAFE. If any PRC shareholder of such SPV fails to make the required registration or to update the previously
filed registration, the subsidiary of such SPV in China may be prohibited from distributing its profits or the proceeds from any capital
reduction, share transfer or liquidation to the SPV, and the SPV may also be prohibited from making additional capital contributions
into its subsidiary in China. On February 13, 2015, SAFE promulgated a Notice on Further Simplifying and Improving Foreign Exchange
Administration Policy on Direct Investment, or SAFE Notice 13, which became effective on June 1, 2015. Under SAFE Notice 13, applications
for foreign exchange registration of inbound foreign direct investments and outbound overseas direct investments, including those required
under SAFE Circular 37, will be filed with qualified banks instead of SAFE or its branches. The qualified banks will directly examine
the applications and accept registrations under the supervision of SAFE.
We
cannot provide assurance that our shareholders that are PRC residents at all times comply with, or in the future make or obtain any applicable
registrations or approvals required by, SAFE Circular 37 or other related rules. Failure or inability of the combined company’s
PRC resident shareholders to comply with the registration procedures set forth in these regulations may subject the combined company
to fines and legal sanctions, restrict its cross-border investment activities, limit the ability of its wholly foreign-owned subsidiary
in China to distribute dividends and the proceeds from any reduction in capital, share transfer or liquidation, and the combined company
may also be prohibited from injecting additional capital into the subsidiary. Moreover, failure to comply with the various foreign exchange
registration requirements described above could result in liability under PRC law for circumventing applicable foreign exchange restrictions.
As a result, the combined company’s business operations and the combined company’s ability to distribute profits to you could
be materially and adversely affected.
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Furthermore,
as these foreign exchange regulations are still relatively new and their interpretation and implementation has been constantly evolving,
it is unclear how these regulations, and any future regulation concerning offshore or cross-border transactions, will be interpreted,
amended and implemented by the relevant government authorities. For example, we may be subject to a more stringent review and approval
process with respect to our foreign exchange activities, such as remittance of dividends and foreign-currency-denominated borrowings,
which may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. In addition, if we decide to acquire a PRC domestic company,
we cannot assure you that we or the owners of such company, as the case may be, will be able to obtain the necessary approvals or complete
the necessary filings and registrations required by the foreign exchange regulations. This may restrict our ability to implement our
acquisition strategy and could adversely affect our business and prospects.
PRC
regulation of loans to and direct investment in PRC entities by offshore holding companies and governmental control of currency conversion
may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds it receives from offshore financing activities to make loans to or make additional capital
contributions to any PRC subsidiaries, which could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and its ability to fund and expand business.
Following
a business combination with one or more PRC based entities, any transfer of funds by us to any PRC subsidiaries, either as a shareholder
loan or as an increase in registered capital, is subject to approval by or registration or filing with relevant governmental authorities
in China. According to the relevant PRC regulations on foreign-invested enterprises in China, capital contributions to PRC subsidiaries
are subject to the approval of or filing with the Ministry of Commerce in its local branches and registration with a local bank authorized
by SAFE. In addition, (i) any foreign loan procured by PRC subsidiaries is required to be registered with SAFE or its local branches
or filed with SAFE in its information system; and (ii) PRC subsidiaries may not procure loans which exceed the difference between their
total investment amount and registered capital or, as an alternative, only procure loans subject to the calculation approach and limitation
as provided in the People’s Bank of China Notice No. 9 (the “PBOC Notice No. 9”). Any medium- or long-term loan to
be provided by us or our affiliated entities, if any, to our PRC subsidiary must be registered with the National Development and Reform
Commission and SAFE or its local branches. We may not be able to obtain these government approvals or complete such registrations on
a timely basis, if at all, with respect to future capital contributions or foreign loans by us to our PRC subsidiaries. If we fail to
receive such approvals or complete such registration or filing, our ability to capitalize on PRC operations may be negatively affected,
which could adversely affect our liquidity and ability to fund and expand our businesses.
The
Circular on Reforming the Administration of Foreign Exchange Settlement of Capital of Foreign-Invested Enterprises, or SAFE Circular
19, effective as of June 1, 2015, as amended by Circular of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange on Reforming and Regulating
Policies on the Control over Foreign Exchange Settlement under the Capital Account, or SAFE Circular 16, effective on June 9, 2016,
allows certain entities to settle their foreign exchange capital at their discretion, but continues to prohibit them from using the Renminbi
fund converted from their foreign exchange capitals for expenditure beyond their business scopes, and also prohibit such PRC based entities
from using such Renminbi fund to provide loans to persons other than affiliates unless otherwise permitted under its business scope.
As a result, SAFE Circular 19 and SAFE Circular 16 may significantly limit our future ability to use Renminbi converted from the net
proceeds from our offshore financing activities to fund the establishment of new entities in China by us or their subsidiaries, to invest
in or acquire any other PRC companies through any future PRC subsidiaries in China, which may adversely affect our business, financial
condition and results of operations.
Our
initial business combination may be subject to national security review by the PRC government, and we may have to spend additional resources
and incur additional time delays to complete any such business combination or be prevented from pursuing certain investment opportunities.
On
February 3, 2011, the PRC government issued a Notice Concerning the Establishment of Security Review Procedure on Mergers and Acquisitions
of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors (“Security Review Regulations”), which became effective on March 3, 2011. The
Security Review Regulations cover acquisitions by foreign investors of a broad range of PRC enterprises if such acquisitions could result
in de facto control by foreign investors. On December 19, 2020, the National Development and Reform Commission (the “NDRC”)
and MOFCOM jointly issued the Measures for the Security Review of Foreign Investments (the “New FISR Measures”), which was
made pursuant to the National Security Law and the Foreign Investment Law, which became effective on January 18, 2021. The New FISR Measures
further expand the scope of national security review on foreign investment, while leaving substantial room for interpretation and speculation.
Foreign investors or the relevant parties in China (hereinafter referred to collectively as the “parties concerned”) are
required to provide advance notice to the office of the working mechanism relating to a proposed foreign investment within the following
categories so that it can consider whether to permit such an investment: (a) military industry, military industrial supporting and other
fields relating to the security of national defense, and investments in areas surrounding military facilities and military industry facilities;
and (b) important agricultural products, important energy and resources, important equipment manufacturing, important infrastructure,
important transport services, important cultural products and services, important information technology and Internet products and services,
important financial services, key technologies and other important fields relating to national security. Prior to a decision being made
by the office of the working mechanism, the parties concerned shall not consummate the proposed investment.
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The
Security Review Regulations and the New FISR Measures will potentially subject a large number of mergers and acquisitions transactions
by foreign investors in China to an additional layer of regulatory review. Currently, there is significant uncertainty as to the implication
of the Security Review Regulations and the New FISR Measures. Complying with the requirements of the above-mentioned regulations and
other relevant rules to complete such transactions could be time-consuming, and any required approval processes may delay or inhibit
our ability to complete our potential initial business combination, and we may have to spend additional resources and incur additional
time delays to complete any such acquisition. There is no guarantee that we can receive such approval in a timely manner, and we may
also be prevented from pursuing certain investment opportunities if the PRC government considers that the potential investments will
result in a significant national security issue. If obtained, since our initial business combination period is 12 months from the closing
of our Initial Public Offering, or, if we decide to extend the period of time to consummate our initial business combination, up to 24
months from the closing of our Initial Public Offering, and the approval process may take longer than we expect, we may be unable to
complete a business combination by April 1, 2027, assuming we decide to extend the period of time to consummate our initial business
combination to such date.
Dividends
payable to our foreign investors and gains on the sale of our ordinary shares by our foreign investors may be subject to PRC tax.
We
may consummate a business combination with a target business based in and primarily operating in China through subsidiaries in China.
After such business combination, the combined company may rely on dividends and other distributions from the PRC subsidiaries of the
combined company to provide it with cash flow and to meet its other obligations. Current regulations in China would permit the combined
company’s PRC subsidiaries to pay dividends only out of their accumulated distributable profits, if any, determined in accordance
with Chinese accounting standards and regulations. In addition, the combined company’s PRC subsidiaries in China will be required
to set aside at least 10% of their after-tax profits each year to fund their respective statutory reserves (up to an aggregate amount
equal to half of their respective registered capital). Such cash reserve may not be distributed as cash dividends.
In
addition, if the combined company’s PRC subsidiaries incur debt on their own behalf in the future, the instruments governing the
debt may restrict their ability to pay dividends or make payments to the combined company or its PRC subsidiaries, as applicable.
Enhanced
scrutiny over acquisition transactions by the PRC tax authorities may have a negative impact on potential acquisitions we may pursue
in the future.
The
PRC tax authorities have enhanced their scrutiny over the direct or indirect transfer of certain taxable assets, including, in particular,
equity interests in a PRC resident enterprise, by a non-resident enterprise by promulgating and implementing SAT Circular 59 and Circular
698, which became effective in January 2008, and a Circular 7 in replacement of some of the existing rules in Circular 698, which
became effective in February 2015.
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Under
Circular 698, where a non-resident enterprise conducts an “indirect transfer” by transferring the equity interests of a PRC
“resident enterprise” indirectly by disposing of the equity interests of an overseas holding company, the non-resident enterprise,
being the transferor, may be subject to PRC corporate income tax, if the indirect transfer is considered to be an abusive use of company
structure without reasonable commercial purposes. As a result, gains derived from such indirect transfer may be subject to PRC tax at
a rate of up to 10%. Circular 698 also provides that, where a non-PRC resident enterprise transfers its equity interests in a PRC resident
enterprise to its related parties at a price lower than the fair market value, the relevant tax authority has the power to make a reasonable
adjustment to the taxable income of the transaction.
In
February 2015, the SAT issued Circular 7 to replace the rules relating to indirect transfers in Circular 698. Circular 7 has introduced
a new tax regime that is significantly different from that under Circular 698. Circular 7 extends its tax jurisdiction to not only indirect
transfers set forth under Circular 698 but also transactions involving transfer of other taxable assets, through the offshore transfer
of a foreign intermediate holding company. In addition, Circular 7 provides clearer criteria than Circular 698 on how to assess reasonable
commercial purposes and has introduced safe harbors for internal group restructurings and the purchase and sale of equity through a public
securities market. Circular 7 also brings challenges to both the foreign transferor and transferee (or other person who is obligated
to pay for the transfer) of the taxable assets. Where a non-resident enterprise conducts an “indirect transfer” by transferring
the taxable assets indirectly by disposing of the equity interests of an overseas holding company, the non-resident enterprise being
the transferor, or the transferee, or the PRC entity which directly owned the taxable assets may report to the relevant tax authority
such indirect transfer. Using a “substance over form” principle, the PRC tax authority may disregard the existence of the
overseas holding company if it lacks a reasonable commercial purpose and was established for the purpose of reducing, avoiding or deferring
PRC tax. As a result, gains derived from such indirect transfer may be subject to PRC corporate income tax, and the transferee or other
person who is obligated to pay for the transfer is obligated to withhold the applicable taxes, currently at a rate of 10% for the transfer
of equity interests in a PRC resident enterprise.
We
face uncertainties on the reporting and consequences on future private equity financing transactions, share exchange or other transactions
involving the transfer of shares in our company by investors that are non-PRC resident enterprises. The PRC tax authorities may pursue
such non-resident enterprises with respect to a filing or the transferees with respect to withholding obligation, and request our PRC
subsidiaries to assist in the filing. As a result, we and non-resident enterprises in such transactions may become at risk of being subject
to filing obligations or being taxed, under Circular 59 or Circular 698 and Circular 7, and may be required to expend valuable resources
to comply with Circular 59, Circular 698 and Circular 7 or to establish that we and our non-resident enterprises should not be taxed
under these circulars, which may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
The
PRC tax authorities have the discretion under SAT Circular 59, Circular 698 and Circular 7 to make adjustments to the taxable capital
gains based on the difference between the fair value of the taxable assets transferred and the cost of investment. Although we currently
have no plans to pursue any acquisitions in China or elsewhere in the world, we may pursue acquisitions in the future that may involve
complex corporate structures. If we are considered a non-resident enterprise under the PRC corporate income tax law and if the PRC tax
authorities make adjustments to the taxable income of the transactions under SAT Circular 59 or Circular 698 and Circular 7, our income
tax costs associated with such potential acquisitions will be increased, which may have an adverse effect on our financial condition
and results of operations.
Recent
greater oversight by the Cyberspace Administration of China over data security, particularly for companies seeking to list on a foreign
exchange, could adversely impact our future business and any future offering of securities.
On
July 10, 2021, the Cyberspace Administration of China or CAC published the Circular on Seeking Comments on Cybersecurity Review
Measures (Revised Draft for Comments) (the “Review Measures Draft”), which provides that, in addition to critical information
infrastructure operators (“CIIOs”) that intend to purchase Internet products and services, data processing operators engaging
in data processing activities that affect or may affect national security must be subject to cybersecurity review by the Cybersecurity
Review Office of the PRC. According to the Review Measures Draft, a cybersecurity review assesses potential national security risks that
may be brought about by any procurement, data processing, or overseas listing (“Cybersecurity Review Measures”). The Review
Measures Draft further requires that CIIOs and data processing operators that possess personal data of at least one million users must
apply for a review by the Cybersecurity Review Office of the PRC before conducting listings in foreign countries. The deadline for public
comments on the Review Measures Draft was July 25, 2021. There remains uncertainty, however, as to how the final Cybersecurity
Review Measures will be interpreted or implemented and whether the PRC regulatory agencies, including the CAC, may adopt new laws, regulations,
rules, or detailed implementation and interpretation related to the Cybersecurity Review Measures.
We
may be required to obtain permission from Chinese authorities, including the Cyberspace Administration of China to acquire and operate
certain PRC-based or controlled businesses, and the ownership or operation of certain China-based businesses may be limited or prohibited
to foreign investors.
Compliance
with the Cybersecurity Review Measures, if applicable to a potential business combination, would likely be time consuming and costly
and may not be able to be completed timely to comply with our time constraints in completing a business combination.
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If
we inadvertently conclude that the Cybersecurity Review Measures do not apply to a potential business combination, or if applicable laws,
regulations, or interpretations change and it is determined in the future that the Cybersecurity Review Measures become applicable to
us, we may be subject to review when conducting data processing activities, and may face challenges in addressing its requirements and
make necessary changes to our internal policies and practices. We may incur substantial costs in complying with the Cybersecurity Review
Measures, which could result in material adverse changes in our business operations and financial position. If we are not able to fully
comply with the Cybersecurity Review Measures, our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors may be significantly
limited or completely hindered, and our securities may significantly decline in value or become worthless.
If
any such new laws, regulations, rules, or implementation and interpretation come into effect, we will take all reasonable measures and
actions to comply and to minimize the adverse effect of such laws on us. We cannot guarantee, however, that we will not be subject to
cybersecurity review in the future. During such review, we may be required to suspend our operation or experience other disruptions to
our operations. Cybersecurity review could also result in negative publicity with respect to our Company and diversion of our managerial
and financial resources, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial conditions, and results of operations.
Notwithstanding
that our officers and directors have significant ties to and are located in China, we do not believe that CAC oversight has affected,
or will affect, our operations, including our search for a business combination target. To the extent applicable to us, we believe that
we are compliant with the current rules and policies of CAC.
Risks
Related to Our Securities
In
the event that we are not the surviving entity upon the consummation of our initial business combination, and there is no effective registration
statement for the offering of the shares underlying the rights, the rights may expire worthless.
If
we enter into a definitive agreement for a business combination in which we will not be the surviving entity, the definitive agreement
will provide for the holders of rights to receive the same per share consideration the holders of the ordinary shares will receive in
the transaction on an as-converted into ordinary share basis, and each holder of a right will be required to affirmatively convert his,
her or its rights in order to receive the 1/5 share underlying each right (without paying any additional consideration) upon consummation
of the business combination. More specifically, the right holder will be required to indicate his, her or its election to convert the
rights into underlying shares as well as to return the original rights certificates to us. In the event that we are not the surviving
entity upon the consummation of our initial business combination, and there is no effective registration statement for the offering of
the shares underlying the rights, the rights may expire worthless.
The
grant of registration rights to our sponsor and holders of our private placement units may make it more difficult to complete our initial
business combination, and the future exercise of such rights may adversely affect the market price of our ordinary shares.
Pursuant
to an agreement entered into on the effective date of our initial public offering, our sponsor and its permitted transferees can demand
that we register their founder shares. In addition, holders of our private placement units and their permitted transferees can demand
that we register the private placement units and their underlying securities, and holders of units that may be issued upon conversion
of working capital loans, may demand that we register such units and their underlying securities. We will bear the cost of registering
these securities. The registration and availability of such a significant number of securities for trading in the public market may have
an adverse effect on the market price of our ordinary shares. In addition, the existence of the registration rights may make our initial
business combination more costly or difficult to conclude. This is because the shareholders of the target business may increase the equity
stake they seek in the combined entity or ask for more cash consideration to offset the negative impact on the market price of our ordinary
shares that is expected when the ordinary shares owned by our sponsor, holders of our private placement units or holders of our working
capital loans or their respective permitted transferees are registered.
Because
we are not limited to a particular industry or any specific target businesses with which to pursue our initial business combination,
you will be unable to ascertain the merits or risks of any particular target business’s operations.
We
may seek to complete a business combination with an operating company in any industry or sector. However, we will not, under our amended
and restated memorandum and articles of association, be permitted to effectuate our initial business combination with another blank check
company or similar company with nominal operations. Because we have not yet identified or approached any specific target business with
respect to a business combination, there is no basis to evaluate the possible merits or risks of any particular target business’s
operations, results of operations, cash flows, liquidity, financial condition or prospects. To the extent we complete our initial business
combination, we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in the business operations with which we combine. For example, if we combine
with a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established record of sales or earnings, we may be affected by the risks
inherent in the business and operations of a financially unstable entity. Although our officers and directors will endeavor to evaluate
the risks inherent in a particular target business, we cannot assure you that we will properly ascertain or assess all of the significant
risk factors or that we will have adequate time to complete due diligence. Furthermore, some of these risks may be outside of our control
and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a target business. We also cannot
assure you that an investment in our units will ultimately prove to be more favorable to investors than a direct investment, if such
opportunity were available, in a business combination target. Accordingly, any shareholders who choose to remain shareholders following
the business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such
reduction in value.
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Past
performance by our management team and their respective affiliates may not be indicative of future performance of an investment in us.
Information
regarding performance by, or businesses associated with, our management team and their affiliates is presented for informational purposes
only. Past performance by our management team, including their affiliates’ past performance, is not a guarantee either (i) of success
with respect to any business combination we may consummate or (ii) that we will be able to locate a suitable candidate for our initial
business combination. You should not rely on the historical record of our management team and their affiliates as indicative of our future
performance. Additionally, in the course of their respective careers, members of our management team have been involved in businesses
and deals that were unsuccessful. Except for Ms. Jialuan Ma and Mr. Sze Wai Lee, none of our officers or directors has had experience
operating a blank check company in the past.
We
may seek acquisition opportunities in industries or sectors that may be outside of our management’s areas of expertise.
We
will consider a business combination outside of our management’s areas of expertise if a business combination candidate is presented
to us and we determine that such candidate offers an attractive acquisition opportunity for our company. Although our management will
endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in any particular business combination candidate, we cannot assure you that we will adequately
ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors. We also cannot assure you that an investment in our units will not ultimately
prove to be less favorable to investors in our IPO than a direct investment, if an opportunity were available, in a business combination
candidate. In the event we elect to pursue an acquisition outside of the areas of our management’s expertise, our management’s
expertise may not be directly applicable to its evaluation or operation, and the information contained in this Annual Report regarding
the areas of our management’s expertise would not be relevant to an understanding of the business that we elect to acquire. As
a result, our management may not be able to adequately ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors. Accordingly, any shareholders
who choose to remain shareholders following our initial business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such
shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value.
Although
we have identified general criteria and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating prospective target businesses, we may
enter into our initial business combination with a target that does not meet such criteria and guidelines, and as a result, the target
business with which we enter into our initial business combination may not have attributes entirely consistent with our general criteria
and guidelines.
Although
we have identified general criteria and guidelines for evaluating prospective target businesses, it is possible that a target business
with which we enter into our initial business combination will not have all of these positive attributes. If we complete our initial
business combination with a target that does not meet some or all of these guidelines, such combination may not be as successful as a
combination with a business that does meet all of our general criteria and guidelines. In addition, if we announce a prospective business
combination with a target that does not meet our general criteria and guidelines, a greater number of shareholders may exercise their
redemption rights, which may m
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