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Risks related to our business and operations
+Added: We are subject to risks associated with public health crises and epidemics/pandemics, such as the novel strain of coronavirus
+Added: (“COVID-19”).
+Added: Our operations expose us to risks associated with public health crises and epidemics/pandemics, such as COVID-19 that has spread globally.
+Added: Since February 2020, the continued spread has led to disruption and volatility in the global capital markets, which increases the cost of, and adversely impacts access to, capital and increases economic uncertainty.
+Added: The pandemic has caused an economic slowdown of potentially extended duration, and it is possible that it could cause a global recession.
+Added: COVID-19 is having, and will continue to have, an adverse impact on our operations and supply chains, including a temporary loss of physical therapists and other employees who are infected or quarantined for a period of time, an increase in cancellations of physical therapy patient appointments and a decline in the scheduling of new or additional patient appointments.
+Added: Due to these impacts and measures, we have experienced, and will continue to experience, significant and unpredictable impact on employees and reductions and cancellations of our patient visits.
+Added: Impact on the business and cash reserves resulting from retirement or resignation of key partners and resulting purchase of their non-controlling interests (minority interests)
+Added: As described in Note 5, the redeemable non-controlling interests in our partnerships are held by our partners.
+Added: Upon the occurrence of certain events, such as retirement or other termination of employment, partners from acquired partnerships may have the right to exercise a “put” to cause us to purchase their redeemable non-controlling interests.
+Added: Depending on the amount and timing of the exercise of any “put” rights, the funds required could have an adverse impact on our capital structure.
Healthcare reform legislation may affect our business.
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A determination by any of these regulatory authorities that a facility is not in compliance with these requirements could lead to the imposition of requirements that the facility takes corrective action, assessment of fines and penalties, or loss of licensure or Medicare certification of accreditation.
−Removed: These consequences could have an adverse effect on our Company.
−Removed: The Companys CIA imposes certain compliance related functions and reporting obligations on us.
−Removed: In addition, the CIA requires us to engage an independent review organization to conduct annual audits of randomly selected Company clinics in order to review compliance with federal requirements relating to the proper billing
−Removed: and coding for claims.
−Removed: While our facilities intend to comply with the federal requirements for properly coding and billing claims for reimbursement, there can be no assurance that these audits will determine that all applicable requirements are fully met at the clinics that are reviewed.
−Removed: In addition, a failure to fully comply with the requirements of the CIA may subject us to the assessment of fines and penalties, or exclusion from participation in the Medicare program.
−Removed: These consequences could have a materially adverse effect on our Company.
+Added: These consequences could have an adverse effect on us.
Decreases in Medicare reimbursement rates and payment reductions applied to the second and subsequent therapy services may adversely affect our financial results.
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for services provided in 2019, a 0.25% increase was applied to the fee schedule payment rates before applying the mandatory budget neutrality adjustment.
−Removed: For services provided in 2020 through 2025, a 0.0% percent update will be applied each year to the fee schedule payment rates, before applying the mandatory budget neutrality adjustment.
+Added: For services provided in 2020 through 2025, a 0.0% percent update is expected to be applied each year to the fee schedule payment rates, before applying the mandatory budget neutrality adjustment.
However, in the 2020 MPFS Final Rule, CMS proposed an increase to the code values for office/outpatient evaluation and management (E/M) codes and cuts to other codes to maintain budget neutrality of the MPFS.
−Removed: This change in code valuations would be effective January 1, 2021.
−Removed: Under the proposal, physical/occupational therapy services could see code reductions that may result in an estimated 8% decrease in payment.
−Removed: In announcing this possible reduction in the applicable physical/occupational therapy codes, CMS indicated that it would further consider and address industry and provider concerns before finalizing the 2021 code values.
+Added: Under the 2021 MPFS Final Rule, reimbursement for the codes applicable to physical/occupational therapy services were to be reduced by approximately 9% in the aggregate.
+Added: The 9% reduction in payment was addressed by the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (“Act”) signed into law on December 27, 2020.
+Added: Based on various provisions in the Act, we now estimate that the Medicare rate reduction for the full year of 2021 will be approximately 3.5% in aggregate.
Beginning in 2021, payments to individual therapists (Physical/Occupational Therapist in Private Practice) paid under the fee schedule may be subject to adjustment based on performance in the Merit Based Incentive Payment System (“MIPS”), which measures performance based on certain quality metrics, resource use, and meaningful use of electronic health records.
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The Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018, enacted on February 9, 2018, extends the 2% reductions to Medicare payments through fiscal year 2027.
−Removed: Historically, the total amount paid by Medicare in any one year for outpatient physical therapy, occupational therapy, and/or speech-language pathology services provided to any Medicare beneficiary was subject to an annual dollar limit (i.e., the Therapy Cap or Limit).
−Removed: For 2017, the annual Limit on outpatient therapy services was $1,980 for combined Physical Therapy and Speech Language Pathology services and $1,980 for Occupational Therapy services.
−Removed: As a result of Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018, the Therapy Caps have been eliminated, effective as of January 1, 2018.
+Added: The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act suspended the 2% payment reduction Medicare payments for dates of service from May 1, 2020, through December 31, 2020.
+Added: The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 further suspended the 2% payment reduction until March 31, 2021.
Under the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (‘‘MCTRA’’), since October 1, 2012, patients who met or exceeded $3,700 in therapy expenditures during a calendar year have been subject to a manual medical review to determine whether applicable payment criteria are satisfied.
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a separate $3,700 threshold is applied to the Occupational Therapy.
−Removed: The MACRA directed CMS to modify the manual medical review process such that those reviews will no longer apply to all claims exceeding the $3,700 threshold and instead will be determined
−Removed: on a targeted basis based on a variety of factors that CMS considers appropriate The Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 extends the targeted medical review indefinitely, but reduces the threshold to $3,000 through December 31, 2027.
+Added: The MACRA directed CMS to modify the manual medical review process such that those reviews will no longer apply to all claims exceeding the $3,700 threshold and instead will be determined on a targeted basis based on a variety of factors that CMS considers appropriate The Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 extends the targeted medical review indefinitely, but reduces the threshold to $3,000 through December 31, 2027.
For 2028, the threshold amount will be increased by the percentage increase in the Medicare Economic Index (“MEI”) for 2028 and in subsequent years the threshold amount will increase based on the corresponding percentage increase in the MEI for such subsequent year.
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An economic downturn, state budget pressures, sustained unemployment and continued deficit spending by the federal government may result in a reduction in reimbursement and covered services.
−Removed: An economic downturn, including the consequences of coronavirus, could have a detrimental effect on our revenues.
+Added: An economic downturn, including the consequences of a pandemic, such as COVID-19, could have a detrimental effect on our revenues.
Historically, state budget pressures have translated into reductions in state spending.
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decertification or exclusion from participation in the Medicare or Medicaid programs or one or more managed care payor networks;
−Removed: • expansion of the scope of our Corporate Integrity Agreement;
+Added: expansion of the scope of our Corporate Integrity Agreement or the imposition of a new Corporate Integrity Agreement;
damage to our reputation;
−Removed: • the revocation of a facility’s or agency’s license;
+Added: the revocation of a facility’s or agency’s license; and
loss of certain rights under, or termination of, our contracts with managed care payors.
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If we fail to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting, or our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to provide us with an unqualified attestation report on our internal control, we could be required to take costly and time-consuming corrective measures, be required to restate the affected historical financial statements, be subjected to investigations and/or sanctions by federal and state securities regulators, and be subjected to civil lawsuits by security holders.
−Removed: Any of the foregoing could also cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information and in our company and would likely result in a decline in the market price of our stock and in our ability to raise additional financing if needed in the future.
+Added: Any of the foregoing could also cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information and in us and would likely result in a decline in the market price of our stock and in our ability to raise additional financing if needed in the future.
We may be adversely affected by a security breach, such as a cyber-attack, which may cause a violation of HIPAA or HITECH and subject us to potential legal and reputational harm.
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Our revenue generation is dependent upon referrals from physicians in the communities our clinics serve, and our ability to maintain good relations with these physicians.
−Removed: Our therapists are the front line for generating these referrals and we are dependent on their talents and skills to successfully cultivate and maintain strong
−Removed: relationships with these physicians.
+Added: Our therapists are the front line for generating these referrals and we are dependent on their talents and skills to successfully cultivate and maintain strong relationships with these physicians.
If we cannot recruit and retain our base of experienced and clinically skilled therapists, our business may decrease and our net operating revenues may decline.
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Future acquisitions may use significant resources, may be unsuccessful and could expose us to unforeseen liabilities.
−Removed: As part of our growth strategy, we intend to continue pursuing acquisitions of outpatient physical therapy clinics.
+Added: As part of our growth strategy, we intend to continue pursuing acquisitions of outpatient physical therapy clinics and industrial injury prevention businesses.
Acquisitions may involve significant cash expenditures, potential debt incurrence and operational losses, dilutive issuances of equity securities and expenses that could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
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the assumption of the liabilities and exposure to unforeseen liabilities of acquired companies, including liabilities for failure to comply with healthcare regulations.
+Added: Risks related to our common stock
Issuance of shares in connection with financing transactions or under stock incentive plans will dilute current stockholders.
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Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.