Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements, other than purely historical information, including
estimates, projections, statements relating to our business plans, objectives, and expected operating results, and the assumptions upon
which those statements are based, are “forward-looking statements.” These forward-looking statements generally are identified
by the words “believes,” “project,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,”
“intends,” “strategy,” “plan,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “will
be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are based
on current expectations and assumptions that are subject to risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to differ materially
from the forward-looking statements. Our ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain.
Factors which could have a material adverse affect on our operations and future prospects on a consolidated basis include, but are not
limited to: changes in economic conditions, legislative/regulatory changes, availability of capital, interest rates, competition, and
generally accepted accounting principles. These risks and uncertainties should also be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements
and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements.
COVID-19
The full extent of the impact of the
COVID-19 pandemic on our business, operations and financial results will depend on numerous evolving factors that we may not be able to
accurately predict at the present time. In an effort to contain COVID-19 or slow its spread, governments around the world have enacted
various measures, including orders to close all businesses not deemed “essential,” isolate residents to their homes or places
of residence, and practice social distancing when engaging in essential activities. We anticipate that these actions and the global health
crisis caused by COVID-19 will negatively impact business activity across the globe. While we have not observed any noticeable impact
on our revenue related to these conditions in the past fiscal year, or through the date of this filing, we cannot estimate the impact
COVID-19 will have in the future as business and consumer activity decelerates across the globe.
We will continue to actively monitor
the situation and may take further actions that alter our business operations as may be required by federal, state, local or foreign authorities,
or that we determine are in the best interests of our employees, customers, partners and stockholders. It is not clear what the potential
effects any such alterations or modifications may have on our business, including the effects on our customers, partners, or vendors,
or on our financial results.
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Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2022 and 2021
Revenues
Our revenue, which we combine from product sales, royalties on patent licenses
and license fees (product development fees), was $279,296for the year ended December 31, 2022, an decrease from $663,426 for the same
period ended December 31, 2021.
The revenue for 2022 was mainly from license fees with Quoin and the revenue
for 2021 was mainly from license fees with Quoin and Ovation. We hope to generate more revenues from our licenses with Quoin and Ovation
in2023.
Gross Profit
We had $4,808 in cost of revenues for the year ended December 31, 2022,
as compared with $3,300 in cost of revenues for the year ended December 31, 2021, so our gross profit was $274,488, or 98% of sales for
2022 and $660,126, or 99% of sales for 2021.
Our gross profit decreased in 2022 due to less revenues from our license
with Quoin, We hope to generate more revenues from our licenses with Quoin and Ovation in2023.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses decreased to $512,919 for the year ended December 31,
2022 from $472,046 for the same period ended December 31, 2021.
Our operating expenses for all periods consisted mainly of selling, general
and administrative expenses.
Our selling, general and administrative expenses for the year December
31, 2022 consisted mainly of accrued salaries and wages of $328,769 and audit and accounting of $53,638. In comparison, our selling, general
and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2021 consisted mainly of accrued salaries and wages of $316,769, audit and
accounting of $49,712.
Other Expenses
We had other expenses of $986,455 for the year ended December 31, 2022,
as compared with other expenses of $1,260,833 for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Our other expenses for the year ended December 31, 2022
consisted mainly of interest expense, netted against a gain on forgiveness of debt and gain on derivative liability changes. Our other
expenses for the year ended December 31, 2021 consisted mainly of interest expense and a loss on the changes in derivative liability,
offset by a gain on the settlement of debt.
Net Loss
We recorded a net loss of $1,224,887 for the year ended December 31, 2022,
as compared with a net loss of $1,072,753 for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Going concern – The accompanying financial statements have been prepared
on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.
The Company has incurred cumulative net losses of $36,998,048 since its inception and requires capital for its contemplated operational
and marketing activities to take place. The Company’s ability to generate the necessary funds through licensing of its core products
or the ability to raise additional capital through the future issuances of common stock or debt is unknown. The obtainment of additional
financing, the successful development of the Company’s contemplated plan of operations, and its transition, ultimately, to the attainment
of profitable operations are necessary for the Company to continue operations. These factors, among others, raises substantial doubt about
the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements of the Company do not include any adjustments
that may result from the outcome of these aforementioned uncertainties.
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As of December 31, 2022, we had total current assets of $109,946
and total assets in the amount of $246,793. Our total current liabilities as of December 31, 2022 were $3,644,986. We had a working capital
deficit of $3,535,040 as of December 31, 2022, compared with a working capital deficit of $2,987,049 as of December 31, 2022.
Operating activities provided $45,170 in cash for the year ended
December 31, 2022, as compared with $374,605 provided for the year ended December 31, 2021. Our positive operating cash flows for 2022
and 2021 was largely the result of changes in operating assets and liabilities, amortization of debt discount offset mainly by the net
loss for the periods.
We used cash of $2.530 and $20,864 in investing activities for
the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, for the purchase of fixed and intangible assets.
Cash flows used by financing activities during the year ended December
31, 2022 amounted to $27,299, as compared with cash used of $323,600 for the year ended December 31, 2021. Our negative financing cash
flow for the year ended December 31, 2022 resulted from payments on related party loans. Our negative financing cash flow for the year
ended December 31, 2021 resulted from the repayments of debt.
The features of the debt instruments and payables concerning our
financing activities are detailed in the footnotes to our financial statements.
Based upon our current financial condition, we do not have sufficient
cash to operate our business at the current level for the next twelve months. We intend to fund operations through increased sales and
debt and/or equity financing arrangements, which may be insufficient to fund expenditures or other cash requirements. We plan to seek
additional financing in a private equity offering to secure funding for operations. There can be no assurance that we will be successful
in raising addition
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of December 31, 2022, there were no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting Policies
In December 2001, the SEC requested that all registrants
list their most “critical accounting polices” in the Management Discussion and Analysis. The SEC indicated that a “critical
accounting policy” is one which is both important to the portrayal of a company’s financial condition and results, and requires
management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of
matters that are inherently uncertain.
Product sales – Revenues from the sale of
products (Invisicare® polymers) are recognized when title to the products are transferred to the customer and only when no further
contingencies or material performance obligations are warranted, and thereby have earned the right to receive reasonably assured payments
for products sold and delivered.
Royalty sales – We also recognize royalty
revenue from licensing our patented product formulations only when earned, with no further contingencies or material performance obligations
are warranted, and thereby have earned the right to receive and retain reasonably assured payments.
Distribution and license rights sales – We
also recognize revenue from distribution and license rights only when earned (and are amortized over a five-year period), with no further
contingencies or material performance obligations are warranted, and thereby have earned the right to receive and retain reasonably assured
payments.
Costs of Revenue – Cost of revenue includes
raw materials, component parts, and shipping supplies. Shipping and handling costs is not a significant portion of the cost of revenue.
Accounts Receivable – Accounts receivable
is comprised of uncollateralized customer obligations due under normal trade terms requiring payment within 30 days from the invoice date.
The carrying amount of accounts receivable is reviewed periodically for collectability. If management determines that collection is unlikely,
an allowance that reflects management’s best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected is recorded. Management reviews
each accounts receivable balance that exceeds 30 days from the invoice date and, based on an assessment of creditworthiness, estimates
the portion, if any, of the balance that will not be collected. As of December 31, 2022, we had not recorded a reserve for doubtful accounts.
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Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Accounting for Convertible Instruments
and Contracts in an Entity; Own Equity (“ASU 2020-06”), as part of its overall simplification initiative to reduce costs and
complexity of applying accounting standards while maintaining or improving the usefulness of the information provided to users of financial
statements. Among other changes, the new guidance removes from GAAP separation models for convertible debt that require the convertible
debt to be separated into a debt and equity component, unless the conversion feature is required to be bifurcated and accounted for as
a derivative or the debt is issued at a substantial premium. As a result, after adopting the guidance, entities will no longer separately
present such embedded conversion features in equity, and will instead account for the convertible debt wholly as debt. The new guidance
also requires use of the “if-converted” method when calculating the dilutive impact of convertible debt on earnings per share,
which is consistent with the Company’s current accounting treatment under the current guidance. The guidance is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption
permitted, but only at the beginning of the fiscal year. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2020-06 will
have on the Company’s financial statements.
Item
7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
A smaller reporting company is not
required to provide the information required by this Item.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.