UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
The Quarterly Period Ended December 31, 2023
or
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from _______________ to _______________
Commission
File Number 000-53208
SINO
GREEN LAND CORPORATION
(Exact
name of registrant issuer as specified in its charter)
Nevada
54-0484915
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
No.
3 & 5 , Jalan
Hi Tech 7/7 , Kawasan
Perindustrian Hi Tech 7 ,
43500
Semenyih, Selangor , Malaysia .
(Address
of principal executive offices, including zip code)
Registrant’s
phone number, including area code + 603 8727 8732
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class:
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name
of each exchange on which registered:
Common
Stock, $0.001 par value
SGLA
OTC
Market – Pink Sheets
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES
☒ NO ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data
File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
twelve months (or shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES
☐ NO ☒
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company”
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
Accelerated Filer ☐ Accelerated Filer ☐ Non-accelerated Filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒
Emerging
growth company ☐
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
☐ No ☒
APPLICABLE
ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY
PROCEEDINGS
DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has fled all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes
☐ No ☒
APPLICABLE
ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class
Outstanding
at February 20, 2024
Common
Stock, $0.001 par value
161,809,738
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
PART
I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM
1.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
3
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2023 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023
3
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Three and Six Months Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited)
4
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Deficit for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited)
5
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 (unaudited)
6
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the Three and Six Months Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited)
7
ITEM
2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
15
ITEM
3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
17
ITEM
4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
17
PART
II
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
18
ITEM
2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
18
ITEM
3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
18
ITEM
4.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
18
ITEM
5.
OTHER INFORMATION
18
ITEM
6.
EXHIBITS
19
SIGNATURES
20
2
PART
I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM
1. CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
SINO
GREEN LAND CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS
OF DECEMBER 31, 2023, AND JUNE 30, 2023
(Currency
expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
December
31 2023
June
30 2023
As of
December
31, 2023
June
30, 2023
(Unaudited)
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 411,266
$ 125,134
Accounts receivable
35,432
52,796
Inventories, net
202,672
198,093
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
239,927
104,579
Total current assets
889,297
480,602
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
2,493,273
2,528,124
Operating lease right-of-use assets
10,927
42,546
Finance lease right-of-use assets
87,747
-
Amount due from related parties
1,014,213
917,096
Total Assets
$ 4,495,457
$ 3,968,368
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expense
$ 309,493
$ 152,626
Customer advances
14,747
-
Convertible note payable
750,000
750,000
Bank loan payable - current
37,311
36,266
Amount due to the related parties
2,656,109
1,677,885
Finance lease obligations – current
18,755
-
Operating lease obligations – current
11,336
44,167
Total current liabilities
3,797,751
2,660,944
Non-current liabilities
Finance lease obligations – non-current
52,701
-
Operating lease obligations – non-current
-
-
Bank loan payable – non-current
1,028,369
1,032,606
Total liabilities
4,878,821
3,693,550
Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred Stock, $ 0.001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 1,784,178 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively
1,784
1,784
Common Stock, $ 0.001 par value; 780,000,000 shares authorized; 161,809,738 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively
161,810
161,810
Additional paid-in-capital
2,121,929
2,121,929
Accumulated other comprehensive income
82,453
82,050
Accumulated deficit
( 2,751,340 )
( 2,092,755 )
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
( 383,364 )
274,818
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
$ 4,495,457
$ 3,968,368
See
accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
SINO
GREEN LAND CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
FOR
THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022
(Currency
expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
2023
2022
2023
2022
Three months ended
December 31
Six months ended
December 31
2023
2022
2023
2022
Net revenues
$ 360,761
$ 59,943
$ 905,230
$ 376,831
Cost of revenues
( 409,414 )
( 113,818 )
( 1,150,381 )
( 459,634 )
Gross loss
( 48,653 )
( 53,875 )
( 245,151 )
( 82,803 )
Operating expenses:
General and administrative expenses
( 206,649 )
( 158,946 )
( 384,861 )
( 248,249 )
Operating loss
( 255,302 )
( 212,821 )
( 630,012 )
( 331,052 )
Other income (expense):
Interest income
267
145
645
146
Interest expense
( 17,768 )
-
( 29,218 )
( 4 )
Other income (expense), net
( 17,501 )
145
( 28,573 )
142
Net loss
( 272,803 )
( 212,676 )
( 658,585 )
( 330,910 )
Other comprehensive income:
Foreign currency translation income (loss)
13,010
( 5,110 )
403
26,933
Total comprehensive loss
( 259,793 )
( 217,786 )
( 658,182 )
( 303,977 )
Loss per share
Basic and diluted loss per share
$ ( 0.00 )
$ ( 0.00 )
$ ( 0.00 )
$ ( 0.00 )
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding
161,809,738
161,809,738
161,809,738
161,809,738
See
accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
SINO
GREEN LAND CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
FOR
THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022
(Currency
expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
Number
of shares
Amount
Number
of shares
Amount
Additional
Paid-in Capital
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Accumulated
Deficit
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
(Deficit)
Three
and six months ended December 31, 2023
Number
of shares
Amount
Number
of shares
Amount
Additional
Paid-in Capital
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Accumulated
Deficit
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
(Deficit)
Balance, June 30, 2023
1,784,178
$ 1,784
161,809,738
$ 161,810
$ 2,121,929
$ 82,050
$ ( 2,092,755 )
$ 274,818
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 385,782 )
( 385,782 )
Foreign currency translation
adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
( 12,607 )
-
( 12,607 )
Balance, September 30, 2023 (Unaudited)
1,784,178
1,784
161,809,738
161,810
2,121,929
69,443
( 2,478,537 )
$ ( 123,571 )
Net Loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 272,803 )
( 272,803 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
13,010
-
13,010
Balance as of December 31, 2023
1,784,178
$ 1,784
161,809,738
$ 161,810
$ 2,121,929
$ 82,453
$ ( 2,751,340 )
$ ( 383,364 )
Three
and six months ended December 31, 2022
Number
of shares
Amount
Number
of shares
Amount
Additional
Paid-in Capital
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Accumulated
Deficit
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
(Deficit)
Balance, June 30, 2022
1,784,178
$ 1,784
161,809,738
$ 161,810
$ 57,757
$ 35,748
$ ( 1,015,395 )
$ ( 758,296 )
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 118,234 )
( 118,234 )
Foreign currency translation
adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
32,043
-
32,043
Balance,
September 30, 2022 (Unaudited)
1,784,178
1,784
161,809,738
161,810
57,757
67,791
( 1,133,629 )
$ ( 844,487 )
Balance
1,784,178
1,784
161,809,738
161,810
57,757
67,791
( 1,133,629 )
$ ( 844,487 )
Capital contribution attributable to related party debt extinguishment
-
-
-
-
1,852,134
-
-
1,852,134
Net Loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 212,676 )
( 212,676 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
( 5,110 )
-
( 5,110 )
Balance as of December 31, 2022
1,784,178
$ 1,784
161,809,738
$ 161,810
$ 1,909,891
$ 62,681
$ ( 1,346,305 )
$ 789,861
Balance
1,784,178
$ 1,784
161,809,738
$ 161,810
$ 1,909,891
$ 62,681
$ ( 1,346,305 )
$ 789,861
See
accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
SINO
GREEN LAND CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023, AND 2022
(Currency
expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
2023
2022
Six months ended December 31,
2023
2022
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss
$ ( 658,585 )
$ ( 330,910 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation
140,722
119,386
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable
17,364
43,304
Inventories
( 4,579 )
( 91,514 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
( 135,348 )
171,968
Operating lease right of use asset
31,464
62,160
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
156,867
( 132,808 )
Customer advances
14,747
( 201,388 )
Operating lease liability
( 39,600 )
( 67,246 )
Net cash provided by used in operating activities
( 476,948 )
( 427,048 )
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of property and equipment
( 87,409 )
( 390,918 )
Net cash used in investing activities
( 87,409 )
( 390,918 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Advances from related parties, net
881,107
846,077
Repayment of bank loan
( 15,573
)
-
Finance lease down payment
( 18,740 )
-
Repayment of finance lease obligation
( 8,513 )
-
Net cash provided by financing activities
838,281
846,077
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
12,208
32,346
Net changes in cash and cash equivalents
286,132
60,457
Cash and cash equivalents-beginning of the period
125,134
52,440
Cash and cash equivalents-ended of the period
$ 411,266
$ 112,897
Supplementary cash flow information:
Interest paid
$ -
$ -
Income taxes paid
$ -
$ -
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Expenses paid by the related parties on behalf of the Company
$ -
$ -
Capital contribution attributable to related party debt extinguishment
-
1,852,134
See
accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
SINO
GREEN LAND CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023, AND 2022
(Unaudited)
1.
ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Organization
Sino
Green Land Corporation (“SGLA”), formerly known as Go Silver Toprich Holding Inc., is a corporation organized under the laws
of the State of Nevada on March 6, 2008.
Sunshine
Green Land Corp., (“SGL”) a Labuan corporation, was formed on December 8, 2021. On June 30, 2023, SGL consummated a share
exchange agreement with the shareholders of Tian Li Eco Holdings Sdn. Bhd (“Tian Li”), a Malaysian corporation, in which
all the shares of Tian Li were exchanged for shares of SGL, and Tian Li became a wholly-owned subsidiary of SGL.
On
October 1, 2023, SGLA completed a merger with SGL. After the merger, SGLA,
SGL, and Tian Li,
are collectively referred to as the “Company.”
Upon completion of the merger, SGLA acquired SGL in exchange for 160,349,203 shares of common stock of SGLA and 1,781,658 shares of preferred stock of SGLA. Immediately
after completion of the share exchange, the Company has a total of 161,809,738 shares of common stock outstanding and 1,784,178 shares
of preferred stock outstanding.
Prior to the merger, Luo Xiong and spouse Wo Kuk Ching and their immediate family members controlled 65.7 % of SGLA,
and 90 % of SGL. Following the merger, Luo Xiong and spouse Wo Kuk Ching and their immediate family members controlled 89.78 %
of SGLA consolidated with SGL.
As
SGLA and SGL were under common control at the time of the share exchange, the transaction is accounted for as a
combination of entities under common control in a manner similar to the pooling-of-interests method of accounting. In
pooling-of-interests accounting, the financial statements of the previously separate companies for periods before the combination
are recast on a combined basis for all prior periods that the entities are under common control. The accompanying combined financial
statements for all periods presented are referred to as the “consolidated”
financial statements . Accordingly, the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023 and June 30,
2023, and for the three-month and six-months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, include SGLA’s, SGL’s, and Tian
Li’s historical assets, liabilities, and results of operations, including the issuance of 160,349,203 shares of common stock
of SGLA and 1,781,658 shares of preferred stock of SGLA on October 1, 2023, as if the combination and issuance of shares occurred at
the beginning of the earliest period presented.
7
The
Company conducts its business through its subsidiary Tian Li, which operates in Malaysia as an environmental technology company and recycler
of plastic waste bottles and plastic packaging materials.
Going
concern
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement
of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. As reflected in the accompanying financial statements, for the six months
ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred a net loss of $ 658,585 ,
and used cash in operating activities of $ 476,948 .
These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date that
the financial statements are issued. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is
unable to continue as a going concern.
The
ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on raising capital to fund its initial business plan and ultimately
to attain profitable operations. Management believes additional cash required to meet the Company’s obligations as they become
due will be provided by way of advances from related parties. No assurance can be given that any future financing, if needed, will be
available or, if available, that it will be on terms that are satisfactory to the Company. Even if the Company is able to obtain additional
financing, if needed, it may contain undue restrictions on its operations, in the case of debt financing, or cause substantial dilution
for its stockholders, in the case of equity financing.
Basis
of presentation
The
Company’s financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America (“U.S. GAAP”).
The
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America (“GAAP”) pursuant to the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial information. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have
been prepared on the same basis as the Company’s Transition Report Form 10-KT for the six months ended June 30, 2023, and, in
the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which consist of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair
presentation of the periods presented. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of
the results of operations to be expected for the full fiscal year ending June 30, 2024. These unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and accompanying notes,
included in the Company’s Transition Report on Form 10-KT, filed with the SEC. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of
December 30, 2023, was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date, but does not include all disclosures,
including notes, required by GAAP.
8
Use
of estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates include estimates for the accruals of potential liabilities.
Net
loss per share
The
Company calculates net loss per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share.” Basic net loss per share is
computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per
share is computed like basic net loss per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares
that would have been outstanding if the potential common stock equivalents had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive.
As of December 31, 2023, the Company had convertible notes payable that were convertible into 937,500 shares
of common stock. For the periods ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the calculations of basic and diluted loss per share are the same because
these potential dilutive securities would have had an anti-dilutive effect.
Fair
value measurements
The
Company follows the guidance of ASC 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”, with respect to financial assets and
liabilities that are measured at fair value. ASC 820-10 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used
in measuring fair value as follows:
Level
1 : Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
Level
2 : Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and
Level
3 : Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions
The
Company believes the carrying amounts reported in the balance sheets for accrued expenses and due to related party, approximate their
fair values because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments.
Revenue
recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, Revenue from Contracts with
Customers (“ASC 606”). The underlying principle of ASC 606 is to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services
to customers at the amount expected to be collected. ASC 606 creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when
considering the terms of contract(s), which includes (1) identifying the contract(s) or agreement(s) with a customer, (2) identifying
the Company’s performance obligations in the contract or agreement, (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction
price to the separate performance obligations, and (5) recognizing revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied.
The
Company generates revenue primarily from the sales of plastic recycle products directly to customers. The Company recognizes revenue
at a point in time when the control of the products has been transferred to customers. The transfer of control is considered complete
when products have been picked up by our customers or delivered to our customers. The Company recognizes revenues net of sales discount
and relevant charges, and accounts for packaging, shipping and handling fees as a fulfilment cost.
SCHEDULE
OF REVENUE RECOGNITION
2023
2022
2023
2022
Three months ended
December 31,
Six months ended
December 31,
2023
2022
2023
2022
Sale of plastic recycle products
$ 360,761
$ 59,943
$ 905,230
$ 376,831
9
Cash
and cash equivalents
Cash
and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and have original maturities
of less than three months. The Company’s primary bank deposits are located in Malaysia.
SCHEDULE
OF PRIMARY BANK DEPOSITS
December 31, 2023
June 30, 2023
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
Denominated in United States Dollars
$ 1,565
$ 23,578
Denominated in Chinese Renminbi
253
7,999
Denominated in Malaysian Ringgit
409,448
93,557
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 411,266
$ 125,134
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts
receivables are recorded at net realizable value consisting of the carrying amount less an allowance for uncollectible accounts, as needed.
The Company uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible trade receivable balances. Under the allowance method, if needed,
an estimate of uncollectible customer balances is made based upon specific account balances that are considered uncollectible. Factors
used to establish an allowance include the credit quality and payment history of the customer. The Company did not deem it necessary
to provide an allowance for doubtful accounts as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023.
Inventories
Inventories
are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined on a first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) basis.
The Company records adjustments to its inventory based on an estimated forecast of the inventory demand, taking into consideration,
among others, inventory turnover, inventory quantities on hand, unfilled customer order quantities, forecasted demand, current
prices, competitive pricing, and trends and performance of similar products. If the estimated net realizable value is determined to
be less than the recorded cost of the inventory, the difference is recognized as a loss in the period in which it occurs. Once
inventory has been written down, it creates a new cost basis for inventory that may not be subsequently written up. For the three
and six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, no write downs of inventory were made.
Property
and equipment
Property
and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis
over the following expected useful lives from the date on which they become fully operational and after taking into account their estimated
residual values:
SCHEDULE
OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVE
Categories
Expected
useful life
Factory
building
20
years
Factory
equipment
7
years
Office
equipment
3
- 10 years
Leasehold
improvement
Over
the shorter of estimated useful life or term of lease
Motor
vehicles
3
- 10 years
Management
assesses the carrying value of property and equipment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value
may not be recoverable. If there is indication of impairment, management prepares an estimate of future cash flows expected to
result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition. If these cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset,
an impairment loss is recognized to write down the asset to its estimated fair value. For the three and six months ended December
31, 2023 and 2022, the Company determined there were no indicators of impairment of its property and equipment.
10
Leases
The
Company accounts for its leases in accordance with the guidance of ASC 842, Leases. The Company determines whether a contract is, or
contains, a lease at inception. Right-of-use assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset during the lease term,
and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Right-of-use assets and
lease liabilities are recognized at lease commencement based upon the estimated present value of unpaid lease payments over the lease
term. The Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at lease commencement in determining the present
value of unpaid lease payments.
Income
taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary
differences, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences
between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance
when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized
before the Company is able to realize their benefits, or that future deductibility is uncertain.
Tax
benefits from an uncertain tax position are recognized only if it more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination
by the taxing authorities based on technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such
a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.
Foreign
currency translation
The
reporting currency of the Company is the United States Dollars (“US$”) and the accompanying consolidated financial statements
have been expressed in US$. In addition, the Company’s operating subsidiary maintains its books and records in their respective
local currency, which consists of the Malaysian Ringgit (“MYR”).
In
general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries whose functional currency is not the US$ are translated
into US$ using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the
period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of a foreign subsidiary are recorded as a separate component
of accumulated other comprehensive loss within equity.
Translation
of amounts from the local currencies of the Company into US$ has been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods:
SCHEDULE
OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
As of
December 31, 2023
As of
June 30, 2023
Spot USD: MYR exchange rate
$ 4.5893
$ 4.6269
Average USD: MYR exchange rate
$ 4.6627
$ 4.4902
The
MYR is not freely convertible into foreign currency and all foreign exchange transactions must take place through authorized institutions.
No representation is made that the MYR amounts could have been, or could be, converted into US Dollars at the rates used in translation.
Recent
accounting pronouncements
In
June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on
Financial Instruments, which replaces the existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected credit loss model and requires a
financial asset measured at amortized cost to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. This new standard is
effective for the Company in the fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal
years, and will be applied as a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings. The Company adopted ASU 2016-03 as of July 1,
2023, with no impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements or the related disclosures.
Other
recent accounting pronouncements and guidance issued by the FASB, its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants, and the Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on
the Company’s present or future financial statements.
11
2.
PREPAYMENTS AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepayments
and other current assets consisted of the following as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023:
SCHEDULE
OF PREPAYMENTS AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
December
31, 2023
June
30, 2023
Prepaid expenses
$ 9,805
$ 14,567
Deposit on factory acquisition (No.5 factory building)
169,651
35,227
Rental and other deposits
33,589
29,089
Prepaid rent
26,882
25,696
Prepaid expenses
239,927
104,579
3.
INVENTORIES, NET
Inventories
primarily consisted of the following PET (polyethylene terephthalate) materials at December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023:
SCHEDULE
OF PET (POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE) MATERIALS
December
31, 2023
June
30, 2023
PET flakes
$ 15,944
$ 32,655
PET pellets
134,028
50,443
PET strap belt
23,035
51,276
Other PET materials
29,665
63,719
Inventory
Net
$ 202,672
$ 198,093
4.
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Property
and equipment consisted of the following at December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023:
SCHEDULE
OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
December
31, 2023
June
30, 2023
Factory building
1,503,498
1,491,279
Factory equipment
1,372,715
1,319,673
Office equipment
15,448
15,042
Leasehold improvement
193,812
147,706
Motor vehicle
17,345
17,204
Total cost
3,102,818
2,990,904
Accumulated depreciation
( 609,545 )
( 462,780 )
Net book value
$ 2,493,273
$ 2,528,124
Depreciation
and amortization expense was $ 140,722
for the six months ended December 31, 2023. At December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, the factory building related to costs of No.3 factory building. In September,
2023, the Company signed an agreement with its landlord to acquire No.5 factory building for approximately $ 1.7 Million (MYR 7.75 Million),
after its current lease terminates in March, 2024. At December 31, 2023, deposit of $ 169,651 have been paid, and the Company is securing
third party bank financing for the balance of the acquisition price.
12
5.
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accrued
liabilities consisted of the following as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023:
SCHEDULE
OF ACCRUED LIABILITIES
December
31, 2023
June
30, 2023
Accounts payable
$ 80,381
$ -
Accrued liabilities
123,089
55,588
Other payables
106,023
97,038
Accounts payable and
accrued expense
309,493
152,626
The balance
of accrued liabilities include accrued payroll and accrued utilities.
The balance
of other payables includes a balance payable for a factory building purchase.
6.
CONVERTIBLE NOTE
Convertible
note consisted of the following as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023:
SCHEDULE
OF CONVERTIBLE NOTE
December
31, 2023
June
30, 2023
Convertible note
$ 750,000
$ 750,000
On
January 9, 2023, the Company issued a convertible note payable to a third party for $ 750,000 . The note is unsecured, has an interest
rate 3 % per annum, matures November 14, 2024 , and is convertible into 937,500 shares of the Company’s common stock at $ 0.80 per
share, any time after the completion of a merger between SGLA and SGL. The merger was completed October 1, 2023.
7.
BANK LOAN PAYABLE
In
October, 2022 the Company obtained a loan from OCBC Bank in Malaysia in the principal amount of MYR 5,000,000 (approximately US$ 1,069,000 )
in relation to the Company’s purchase of a factory (No. 3 factory building, see Note 4). The loan bears interest at the base lending
rate, as defined, minus 2.2% (4.06% at December 31, 2023), is secured by the No. 3 factory building, matures in October 2042, and is
guaranteed by certain of the Company’s shareholders .
The
total interest expenses were $ 29,218 and $ 17,768 for the six months and three months ended December 31, 2023 respectively.
Future
Minimum principal payments under the bank borrowing are as follow:
SCHEDULE
OF MINIMUM PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS
2024
$ 37,311
2025
33,708
2026
35,263
2027
36,890
2028 onward
922,508
Total
$ 1,065,680
13
8.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
As
of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, the amount due from related party consisted of:
SCHEDULE
OF RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
December 31, 2023
June 30, 2023
Due from Invent Fortune Sdn. Bhd. (4)
$ 1,014,213
$ 917,096
Total due from related party
$ 1,014,213
$ 917,096
As of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, the amount due to related parties consisted of:
Payable to Luo Xiong and Wo Kuk Ching (1)
$ ( 593,538 )
$ ( 137,922 )
Payable to Empower International Trading (2)
( 1,315,371 )
( 798,835 )
Payable to TLC Global International Trading (3)
( 747,200 )
( 741,128 )
Total due to related parties
$ ( 2,656,109 )
$ ( 1,677,885 )
The
amounts due from and payable to related parties are unsecured with non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
(1)
Luo
Xiong and spouse Wo Kuk Ching and their immediate family members own 90 % of the Company’s common stock.
(2)
Entity
controlled 100 % by Luo Xiong
(3)
Entity
controlled 100 % by Wong Ching Wing, daughter of Luo Xiong and Wo Kuk Ching
(4)
Entity
controlled 83 % by Luo Xiong and spouse Wo Kuk Ching.
9.
LEASES
As
of December 31, 2023, the Company has one operating lease agreements for space (No. 5 factory) in Malaysia with remaining lease
terms of two months and its finance leases are related to motor vehicles. The operating lease agreement entered with a non-related
party, is for the premises in Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia from March 1, 2020 to February 28, 2024, the monthly rent expense of
MYR 26,250
(approximately US$ 5,846 ).
SCHEDULE
OF OPERATING AND FINANCE LEASE AGREEMENT
As of
December
31, 2023
As of
June
30, 2023
Right-of-use assets-operating lease
$ 10,927
$ 42,546
Right-of-use assets-finance leases
87,747
-
Total right-of-use assets
$ 98,674
$ 42,546
Operating lease liabilities – current
$ 11,336
$ 44,167
Operating lease liabilities – non-current
-
-
Finance lease liabilities – current
18,755
-
Finance lease liabilities – non-current
52,701
-
Total lease liabilities
$ 82,812
$ 44,167
The
components of lease expense and supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022
are as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW AND OTHER INFORMATION RELATED TO LEASES
Other information for the six months ended
December 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease obligations
Operating cash payments for operating lease
$ 34,319
$ 66,285
Operating cash payments for finance lease
8,390
-
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)
Operating leases
0.17
2.75
Finance leases
3.62
-
Weighted average discount rate
Operating leases
7.31 %
7.31 %
Finance leases
8.77 %
-
The
undiscounted future minimum payments under the Company’s operating and finance lease liabilities and reconciliation to the operating
and finance lease liabilities recognized on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2023 are as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF FUTURE MINIMUM PAYMENTS
Operating lease
Finance lease
Year ending
2024
$ 11,438
$ 22,641
2025
-
22,641
2026
-
17,641
Thereafter
-
16,993
Total lease payment
11,438
79,916
Less: Imputed interest
( 102 )
( 8,460 )
Operating lease obligations
$ 11,336
$ 71,456
14
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The
following information should be read in conjunction with (i) the financial statements of Sino Green Land Corporation, a Nevada corporation,
and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Form 10-Q together with (ii) the more detailed business information and the June 30,
2023 audited financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-KT for the six
months ended June 30, 2023 filed with the SEC on September 28, 2023. Statements in this section and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q that
are not statements of historical or current fact constitute “forward-looking” statements.
Overview
Sino Green Land Corporation (the “Company” or “we”
or “our”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on March 6, 2008, under the name of Henry County Plywood
Corporation, as successor by merger to a Virginia corporation incorporated in May 1948 under the same name. On March 17, 2009, we changed
our name from “Henry County Plywood Corporation” to “Sino Green Land Corporation”. On January 7, 2020, we renamed
from “Sino Green Land Corporation” to “Go Silver Toprich, Inc.”. On August 31, 2020, we changed the name from
“Go Silver Toprich, Inc.” back to “Sino Green Land Corporation”.
Results
of Operations
Revenues
and Cost of Revenues
Net
revenues were $360,761 for the three months ended December 31, 2023, reflecting an increase of $300,818, or 501.842%, from $59,943 for
the three months ended December 31, 2022..The increase in net revenues was mainly due to an increase in sales of plastic recycle products
from the third parties.
Net
revenues were $905,230 for the six months ended December 31, 2023, reflecting an increase of $528,399, or 140.22%, from $376,831 for the
six months ended December 31, 2022. The increase in net revenues was mainly due to an increase in sales of plastic recycle products from
the third parties.
Cost
of revenues was $409,414 for the three months ended December 31, 2023, reflecting an increase of $295,596, or 259.71%, from $113,818 for
the three months ended December 31, 2022. The increase in cost of revenue was due to the unit cost is higher in line with our revenue
increase.
Cost
of revenues was $1,150,381 for the six months ended December 31, 2023, reflecting an increase of $690,747, or 150.28%, from $459,634 for
the six months ended December 31, 2022. The increase in cost of revenue was due to the unit cost is higher in line with our revenue increase.
Gross
Loss
Gross
loss was $48,653 and $53,875, for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, reflecting a decrease of $5,222, or
9.69%. The decrease in gross loss was mainly due to the increase in the net revenues.
Gross
loss was $245,151 and $82,803 for the six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, reflecting an increase of $162,348, or
196.07%. primarily due to the unit cost is higher.
General
and Administrative Expenses
General
and administrative expenses were $168,773 for the three months ended December 31, 2023, reflecting an increase of $9,827, or 6.18%, from
$158,946 for the three months ended December 31, 2022. The general and administrative expenses was relatively flat when compared to the
prior year period
General
and administrative expenses were $384,861 for the six months ended December 31, 2023, reflecting an increase of $136,612, or 55.03%,
from $248,249 for the six months ended December 31, 2022. The increase was primarily due to the increase in directors and staffs’
salary, consulting and professional expense incurred in 2023 in connection with the factory purchases and business acquisition.
Net
Loss
Net
loss totaled $272,803 for the three months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $60,127, of 28.27%, as compared to the net loss of
$212,676 for the three months ended December 31, 2022. The increase was primarily due to the increase of cost of revenue and operating
expense.
Net
loss totaled $658,585 for the six months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $327,675, of 99.02%, as compared to the net loss of
$330,910 for the six months ended December 31, 2022. The increase was primarily due to the increase of cost of revenue and operating
expense.
15
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Going
concern.
For
the six months ended December 31, 2023, Sino Green Land Corporation incurred a net loss of $658,585 and used cash in operating activities
of $476,948. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Sino Green Land Corporation’s ability to continue as a going concern
within one year after the date the financial statements are issued. In addition, Sino Green Land Corporation’s independent registered
public accounting firm, in their report on Sino Green Land Corporation’s June 30, 2023, audited financial statements, raised substantial
doubt about the Sino Green Land Corporation’s ability to continue as a going concern. No assurance can be given that any future
financing, if needed, will be available or, if available, that it will be on terms that are satisfactory to the Company. Even if the
Company is able to obtain additional financing, if needed, it may contain undue restrictions on its operations, in the case of debt financing,
or cause substantial dilution for its stockholders, in the case of equity financing.
Working
Capital
December 31, 2023
June 30, 2023
Change
Total current assets
$ 889,297
$ 480,602
$ 408,695
Total current liabilities
3,797,751
2,660,944
1,136,807
Working capital deficit
$ (2,908,454 )
$ (2,180,342 )
$ (728,112 )
As
of December 31, 2023, We had total current assets of $889,297 consisting of cash on hand of $411,266, accounts receivables of $35,432,
inventory of $202,672, and prepaid expenses and other current assets of $239,927, compared to total current assets of $480,6027 as of
June 30, 2023. The increase was mainly due to the increase in cash and prepaid expenses. We had current liabilities of $3,797,751 consisting
of accounts payable of 309,493, customer advances of $14,747, convertible note payable of $750,000, current portion of bank borrowings
of $37,311, amount due to related parties of $2,656,109 and operating lease obligation of $30,091, compared to total current liabilities
of $2,660,944 as of June 30, 2023.
The
Company’s net loss was $272,803 and $212,676 for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Cash
Flows
Six months Ended
December 31,
2023
2022
Change
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities
$ (476,948 )
$ (427,048 )
$ (49,900 )
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities
(87,409 )
(390,918 )
303,509
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities
846,794
846,077
717
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
3,695
32,346
(28,651 )
Net changes in cash and cash equivalents
$ 286,132
$ 60,457
$ 225,675
Cash
Flow from Operating Activities
Cash
flow used in operating activities for the six months ended December 31, 2023 was $476,948 as compared to the amount of $427,048 used in operating activities for the six months ended December 31, 2022, reflecting a decrement of $49,900. The decrease in net cash provided
by operating activities was mainly due to the fact that the decrease from the accrued liabilities and other payables and prepayment impact
on cash flows.
Cash
Flow from Investing Activities
Cash
flow used in investing activities was $87,409 and $390,918 for the six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The decrease
in net cash flow used in investing activities was mainly due to the decrease of acquisition of PPE.
Cash
Flow from Financing Activities
Cash
flow provided by financing activities was $846,794 for the six months ended December 31, 2023 and $846,077 for the six months ended December
31, 2022, respectively. The increase in net cash provided by financing activities was mainly due to the increase in repayment of finance lease.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Use
of Estimates
In
preparing these financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
in the balance sheets, and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
As
of December 31, 2023, we have no significant off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future
effect on our financial condition, changes in our financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital
expenditures or capital resources that are material to our stockholders.
16
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
As
a smaller reporting company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act), we are not required to provide the information called for
by this Item 3.
ITEM
4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
DISCLOSURE
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures:
We
conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange
Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of December 31, 2023. This evaluation was carried out by Wo Kuk Ching (“Ms. Wo”), our
Chief Executive Officer and Wong Ching Wing (“Elise”), our Chief Financial Officer, who also serve as our principal executive
officer and principal financial and accounting officer, respectively. Based upon that evaluation, Ms. Wo and Elise concluded that, as
of December 31, 2023, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the presence of material weaknesses in internal
control over financial reporting.
A
material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is
a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented
or detected on a timely basis.
The material weaknesses identified include (i) the Company did not maintain
a functioning independent audit committee and did not maintain an independent board; (ii) the Company had inadequate segregation of duties;
and (iii) the Company had an insufficient number of personnel with an appropriate level of U.S. GAAP knowledge and experience and ongoing
training in the application of U.S. GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements commensurate with the Company’s financial reporting requirements.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting:
There
were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2023, that have materially affected,
or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
17
PART
II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
We
are not currently involved in any legal proceedings, and we are not aware of any pending or potential legal actions.
Item
1A. Risk Factors.
We
are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information
under this item.
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None
Item
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item
4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not
applicable.
Item
5. Other Information.
None
18
ITEM
6. Exhibits
Exhibit
No.
Description
31.1
Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) Certification of principal executive officer*
31.2
Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) Certification of principal financial and accounting officer*
32.1
Section 1350 Certification of principal executive officer *
32.2
Section 1350 Certification of principal financial and accounting officer *
101.INS
Inline
XBRL Instance Document*
101.SCH
Inline
XBRL Schema Document*
101.CAL
Inline
XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document*
101.DEF
Inline
XBRL Definition Linkbase Document*
101.LAB
Inline
XBRL Label Linkbase Document*
101.PRE
Inline
XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document*
104
Cover
Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
*
Filed herewith.
19
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
SINO
GREEN LAND CORPORATION
(Name
of Registrant)
Date:
February 20, 2024
By:
/s/
Teresa Wo Kuk Ching
Title:
Chief
Executive Officer
20
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.