Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item
9A. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As
previously disclosed, in connection with the filing of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2021 (the “Original 2021 Annual Report”) on April 1, 2022, our management, with the participation of our then Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of December 31, 2021. Based on their evaluation, our then Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of December 31, 2021, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to
material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting with respect to our financial statement close and reporting process.
In
connection with the filing of Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2021
(the “Amended 2021 Annual Report”), our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer, reevaluated the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange
Act) as of December 31, 2021 and determined they were not effective due to the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial
reporting with respect to our financial statement close and reporting process. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to
ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated
to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Management’s
Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management
recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving
their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost benefit relationship of possible controls and
procedures. In connection with this Report, our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer, reevaluated the effectiveness
of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of December
31, 2022. Based on such reevaluation, our Chief Executive Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this Report,
our disclosure controls and procedures were still not effective due to the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial
reporting with respect to our financial statement close and reporting process, as described further below. As a result of this conclusion,
we retained third-party accounting consultants who performed additional analysis as deemed necessary to ensure that our financial statements
were prepared in accordance with GAAP. Accordingly, management believes that the financial statements included in this Report present
fairly in all material respects our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The issues which
were identified during the initial and subsequent review continued until the new management team for the company began addressing them
in the fall of 2022. Efforts to strengthen and improve internal controls over accounting and financial reporting are ongoing.
75
Material
Weaknesses in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
In
connection with the audit of our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Report, our management has identified material
weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 relating to deficiencies in the design and
operation of the procedures relating to the closing of our financial statements. These include: (i) our lack of a sufficient number of
personnel with an appropriate level of knowledge and experience in accounting for complex or non-routine transactions, (ii) the fact
that our policies and procedures with respect to the review, supervision and monitoring of our accounting and reporting functions were
either not designed and in place or not operating effectively; (iii) our inability to complete the timely closing of financial books
at the quarter and fiscal year end, and (iv) incomplete segregation of duties in certain types of transactions and processes.
Specifically,
prior management did not design and maintain sufficient procedures and controls related to revenue recognition including those related
to ensuring accuracy of revenue recognized from non-routine transactions such as the sales of LotteryLink Credits. As a result, we determined
that there was an overstatement of revenue in the consolidated statement of operations of approximately $52.1 million during the year
ended December 31, 2021, which required a restatement of the previously issued financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021
contained in the Amended 2021 Annual Report.
We
have begun implementing remediation steps to improve our internal control over financial reporting and to remediate the identified material
weaknesses, including (i) adding personnel with sufficient accounting knowledge; (ii) adopting a more rigorous period-end review process
for financial reporting; (iii) adopting improved period close processes and accounting processes, and (iv) clearly defining and documenting
the segregation of duties for certain transactions and processes. Management has expanded and will continue to enhance our system of
identifying transactions and evaluating and implementing the accounting standards that apply to our financial statements, including through
enhanced analyses by our personnel and third-party professionals with whom we consult regarding complex accounting applications. We intend
to continue take steps to remediate the material weaknesses described above and further continue re-assessing the design of controls,
the testing of controls and modifying processes designed to improve our internal control over financial reporting. The Company plans
to continue to assess its internal controls and procedures and intends to take further action as necessary or appropriate to address
any other matters it identifies or are brought to its attention. We will not be able to fully remediate these material weaknesses until
these steps have been completed and have been operating effectively for a sufficient period of time. The implementation of our remediation
will be ongoing and will require validation and testing of the design and operating effectiveness of internal controls over a sustained
period of financial reporting cycles. We may also conclude that additional measures may be required to remediate the material weaknesses
in our internal control over financial reporting.
We
cannot assure you that the measures we take will be sufficient to remediate the material weaknesses we identified or avoid the identification
of additional material weaknesses in the future. If the steps we take do not remediate the material weaknesses in a timely manner, there
could continue to be a reasonable possibility that this control deficiency or others could result in another material misstatement of
our annual or interim financial statements that would not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
For
more information, see “ Item 1A. Risk Factors - Public Company Operating Risks - If we fail to implement and maintain an effective
system of internal controls, we may be unable to accurately report our results of operations, meet our reporting obligations or prevent
fraud, and investor confidence and the trading price of our common stock and warrants may be materially and adversely affected .”
76
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Except
as otherwise described herein, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the
evaluation required by Rule 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2024 that
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item
9B. Other Information.
On
June 12, 2023, the Company entered into an amendment of its Woodford Loan Agreement (the “Woodford Loan Agreement Amendment”).
The Woodford Loan Agreement Amendment provides that Woodford shall henceforth be able to convert, in whole or in part, the outstanding
balance of its loan into the conversion shares at a conversion price that represents a further 25% discount to the original conversion
price of 20%. The validity and application of the Woodford Loan Agreement Amendment is disputed by the Company.
Despite
requests from the Company, Woodford has repeatedly amongst other things: failed to prove the amounts borrowed by the Company or claimed
to have been advanced by Woodford to the Company; failed to indicate if it would accept accelerated payment of those verified amounts;
failed to provide an anti-money laundering acceptable account to which payment could be made by the Company and failed to explain failure
to respond to requests for other funding to be accepted in the context of the Woodford Loan Agreement; failed to respond to requests
for funding under the accordion facility of the Woodford Loan Agreement; and failed to respond to allegations of money laundering and
conspiracy to defraud the Company and others.
On
July 26, 2023, the Company entered into a credit facility (the “UCIL Credit Facility”), with United Capital Investments
London Limited (“UCIL”) which is represented by a loan agreement that included a supplemental credit facility, at the
Company’s written request and at UCIL’s sole discretion, for an amount up to a total of $49,000,000 in a supplemental
funding (the “Accordion”) with an initial loan tranche of up to $1,000,000. This loan agreement was amended and restated
on August 8, 2023 and subsequently amended on August 18, 2023 (as so amended, the “UCIL Loan Agreement”)., UCIL is an
entity in which each of Matthew McGahan, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chair of the Company’s Board, and
Barney Battles, a member of the Board, have a direct or indirect interest. The decision by the Company to enter into the UCIL Loan
Agreement follows, amongst other things, an acknowledgment by the Company that it had not received the requisite funding on a timely
basis that it expected from Woodford, despite the Company making several requests to Woodford for said funding under the Woodford
Loan Agreement. Moreover, the Board of Directors determined that it was in the best interest of the Company and its stockholders to
enter into the UCIL Loan Agreement with UCIL, as an alternative lender to Woodford, upon receiving an event of default notice on
July 21, 2023 (the “Default Notice”) and an event of default and crystallization notice on July 25, 2023 (the
“Crystallization Notice”) from Woodford under the Woodford Loan Agreement. On July 24, 2023, the Company responded to
the Default Notice disputing that an event of default had occurred given the Company’s earlier announcement that UCIL had
agreed to enter into a funding arrangement with the Company. On July 27, 2023, the Company replied to the Crystallization Notice
denying that an event of default occurred or continued and further asserted that Woodford’s attempt for crystallization was
inappropriate and unlawful under the Woodford Loan Agreement. Given the uncertainty of the continued financing under the Woodford
Loan Agreement, the Board of Directors sought to secure and formalize the Company’s alternative funding by entering into the
UCIL Loan Agreement. As reported on form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 22, 2024, on February 16, 2024, the Company and UCIL entered into an “Amendment
and Restatement Agreement No. 2” to the UCIL Loan Agreement to increase the amount of the UCIL Credit Facility from $49,000,0000
to $149,000,000 (the “UCIL Amendment”).
As
reported on form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 6, 2024, on December 6, 2023, the Company entered into a placement agent agreement
(the “Placement Agent Agreement”) with Univest Securities, LLC (the “Placement Agent”), whereby the Placement
Agent agreed to act as placement agent in connection with the Company’s offering (“Offering”) of units (“Units”)
up to $1,000,000; each Unit consisting of a convertible promissory note (each, a “Convertible Note” or collectively, the
“Convertible Notes”), and a common stock purchase warrant (each, a “Warrant”, or collectively, the “Warrants”)
to purchase shares of common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) which include specific
registration rights (“Registration Rights”), directly to one or more investors (each, an “Investor” and, collectively,
the “Investors”) through the Placement Agent.
On
February 1, 2024, the parties agreed to increase the offering amount from $1,000,000 to $5,000,000. All other terms and conditions of
the offering remain the same. The Securities shall be offered and sold pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the “Securities Act”).
77
As
reported on Form 8-K filed on August 24, 2023, on August 18, 2023, the Company amended the
Loan Agreement with UCIL resulting in an “Amended and Restated Loan Agreement”,
dated August 8, 2023, which made certain technical amendments to the conversion mechanics
therein to comply with Nasdaq’s listing rules relating to stockholder voting rights.
On
February 16, 2024, the Company and UCIL entered into an “Amendment and Restatement Agreement No. 2” to the “Amended
and Restated Loan Agreement” to increase the amount of the Accordion from $49,000,000 to $149,000,000 (the “Amendment”).
On
February 16, 2024, as reported on form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 22, 2024, Prosperity Investment Management, a multinational
investment management firm with offices in Basel, Switzerland, Dubai, UAE, and Miami, Florida, in advance of the completion of their
due diligence on the Company, began to fund their commitment to the Company of an investment of $18 million through UCIL’s Amended
and Restated Loan Agreement.
Item
9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections.
Not
applicable.
PART
III
Item
10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Directors
and Executive Officers
The
following sets forth certain information, as of the date of this report, concerning the directors and officers of the Company.
Name
Age
Position
Executive
Officers
Matthew
McGahan (3)
55
President,
Chief Executive Officer, Secretary and Chairperson of the Board
Robert
Stubblefield
60
Chief
Financial Officer
Gregory
Potts
54
Chief
Operating Officer
Non-Employee
Directors
Christopher
Gooding (1)
67
Director
Warren
Macal (1)
49
Director
Paul
S. Jordan (2)
65
Director
Tanner
T. Hasan (3)
57
Director
(1)
Class
I director, with a term expiring at the annual meeting of Shareholders to be held in 2026.
(2)
Class
II director, with a term expiring at the annual meeting of Shareholders to be held in 2027.
(3)
Class
III director, with a term expiring at the annual meeting of Shareholders to be held in 2025.
Matthew
McGahan has served as Chairman of the Board since October 2022 and is Chairman and CEO of Sports.com, its wholly owned subsidiary
and a leading sports entertainment and media content platform. After serving as interim CEO of Lottery.com from July of 2023, he was
appointed as CEO in December of 2023 by the Board of Directors. McGahan established Automotive Group in 1997, which emerged as one of
Europe’s largest Harley-Davidson and BMW dealer Groups. His leadership propelled the company to substantial success until its sale
in 2010. Through his family office established in 2015 with his father, Matt has since invested and advised businesses across a variety
of sectors, including motorsports, EV, technology minerals mining, recycling, fintech, and medical research, showcasing his versatility,
keen investment insight and focus on innovation and social responsibility. His ability to identify and nurture potential across a spectrum
of industries has not only contributed to his personal success, but has also driven innovation and growth in each of these fields. His
career can be characterized as a blend of entrepreneurial success, philanthropic leadership, and strategic vision. His journey from the
automotive industry to the helm of Lottery.com and Sports.com, coupled with his profound impact on societal well-being through “Mask
Our Heroes,” reflects a legacy of innovation, compassion, and resilience.
Robert
J. Stubblefield served as the chief financial officer of DeMeta, Inc. from
January 2022 until July of 2023 and of Regnum Corp. from March 2020 to July of 2023. Mr. Stubblefield was the chief financial
officer of Wookey Project Corp. and Wookey Search Technologies Corporation from March 2020 to December 2021. Further, Mr.
Stubblefield served as a contract chief financial officer of Sherpa Digital Media, Inc. from February 2019 to December 2021. Prior
to this role, from October 2017 to December 2019, Mr. Stubblefield served as a consulting chief financial officer for various
start-ups and growth companies in the San Francisco Bay Area and has approximately 17 years of experience in senior finance,
accounting, and operations roles in public companies. He has held a CPA License from the state of California since the late
1980’s.
Gregory
Potts has more than 25 years of strategic growth and marketing experience, including the successful implementation of growth
strategies for consumer brands and their channel affiliates. Prior to being appointed as COO, he most recently served as Global Vice President of Affiliate Success at
Lottery.com. He has served in leadership roles for several organizations ranging from SMEs to multi-billion corporations. His
successful career covers a diverse set of industries including consumer and B2B technology; syndicated data; and not-for-profit development.
He currently is a trustee of WinTogether.org and sits on the board of Medios Electrónicos Y De Comunicación, S.A.P.I. de
CV and serves as President of the American Advertising Federation Lexington chapter.
78
Christopher
Gooding has been a member of the Board of Directors since August of 2023. Mr. Gooding brings decades as a partner at respected
English, US and Canadian law firms, predominantly within the heart of London’s financial district. He has also held from 1999 to
2009 an advisory Board position of US Issuer of 144A funds - the Sovereign Trade Corporation, New York and supervised the triple rating
of its 144a funds. His professional journey began at Clifford Turner in London and Dubai, advancing to a 15-year tenure at Clyde &
Co. A consummate legal strategist in the area of political and commercial risk, he also served as a partner at LeBoeuf Lamb Greene &
MacRae and Howard Kennedy, Fasken Martineau and CMS. Since 2022, he has held the position of Consultant at Crowell and Moring LLP London.
Warren
Macal is the Managing Director at Prosperity Investment Management (“PIM”) and the head of its PIM Motorsport Investment
Division. He brings more than 15 years of extensive experience in wealth management and strategic financial planning to the Company.
Specializing in the financial needs of high-net-worth individuals and professional athletes, particularly in the motorsports arena, his
expertise will be invaluable as Lottery.com Inc. continues to expand its global reach and product offerings and develops its Sports.com
brand.
Paul
S. Jordan is a motorsport commercial specialist with extensive international sponsorship, acquisitions and communication skills
and experience. With an active career in motorsport that spans more than four decades, Mr. Jordan has held senior positions with the
world’s top Formula One Teams and some of most recognizable motorsport brands such as Renault Formula One, Jordan Grand Prix, British
American Racing Honda and Minardi Formula One. He Was the “Founding Partner” for the “One Make” Racing car series
“Grand Prix Masters” with Ex Formula One World Champions, Nigel Mansell, Emerson Fittipladi, Derick Warwick, and Alain Prost.
He currently holds consultancy roles with both the Romanian and Cypriot Governments working with their respective Tourism Departments
to promote tourism through both Motorsport sponsorship and activation programs. He also continues to consult for M-Sport Ford World Rally
Team – Saudi Motorsport as its Head of Motorsport Strategy (KSA Government Organization).
Tamer
T. Hassan is a former boxer and worked in football management before becoming a British actor with a slate of over 60 films.
He is best known for his role as the leader of the Millwall firm, opposite Danny Dyer , in “ The Football Factory ”
(2004), “ Layer Cake (2004) opposite Daniel Craig, “ Batman Begins ” (2005), “ The Business ”
(2005), and “Game of Thrones” (2016). Mr. Hasan has recently completed filming for “ The Witcher ” (Season
2) on Netflix with Henry Cavil. He also remains involved with creative content and participates in voice-over roles. Mr. Hassan’s
entrepreneurial skills have led him to participate in large-scale projects in entertainment, sports & leisure, and hospitality. He
has a passion for supporting emerging acting talent in Cyprus and is the founder of The Tamer Hassan Academy for Acting.
79
Our
Executive Officers
Mr.
McGahan, our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), President and Secretary, serves at the discretion of our Board and holds office
until his successor is duly appointed or until his earlier resignation or removal.
Mr.
Stubblefield, our Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), serves at the discretion of our Board and holds office until his successor
is duly appointed or until his earlier resignation or removal.
Mr.
Potts, our Chief Operating Officer (“COO”) serves at the discretion of our Board and holds office until his successor is
duly appointed or until his earlier resignation or removal.
Board
Composition
Our
Board consists of five directors. Each of our current directors will continue to serve as a director until the election and qualification
of his successor or until his earlier death, resignation, or removal. The authorized number of directors may be changed by resolution
of our Board. Vacancies on our Board may be filled by resolution of our Board.
Our
Board consists of Matthew McGahan, Christopher Gooding, Paul S. Jordan, Tamer T. Hassan and Warren Macal, with Mr. McGahan acting as
chairman of the Board.
Our
Board has affirmatively determined that each of Messrs. Gooding, Jordan, Hassan and Macal is an “independent director” under
the Nasdaq listing rules applicable to board members. For more details, see the section entitled “Independence of our Board.”
Our
Board is divided into three classes with only one class of directors being elected in each year, and with each class serving a three-year
term:
●
our
Class I directors are Mr. Gooding and Mr. Macal, and their terms will expire at the 2026 annual meeting of stockholders;
●
our sole Class II director is Mr. Jordan, who was re-elected to the Board
at the 2024 annual meeting of shareholders and whose term will expire at the 2027 annual meeting of stockholders; and
●
our
Class III directors are Mr. McGahan and Mr. Hassan, and their terms will expire at the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders.
As
a result of the staggered Board, only one class of directors will be elected at each annual meeting of stockholders, with the other classes
continuing for the remainder of their respective terms. At any meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected, the number
of directors elected may not exceed the greatest number of directors then in office in any class of directors. The members of each class
will hold office until the annual meeting stated above when their term expires and until their successors are elected and qualified.
At each succeeding annual meeting of the stockholders, the successors to the class of directors whose term expires at that meeting will
be elected by plurality vote of all votes cast at such meeting to hold office for a term expiring at the annual meeting of stockholders
held in the third year following the year of their election and until their successors are elected and qualified. Subject to the rights,
if any, of the holders of any series of preferred stock to elect additional directors under circumstances specified in a preferred stock
designation, directors may be elected by the stockholders only at an annual meeting of stockholders.
Independence
of our Board and Executive Officer
Based
on information provided by each director concerning his background, employment, and affiliations, our Board has determined that the Board
meets independence standards under the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and the listing standards of Nasdaq. There are no
family relationships among any of our directors and executive officers. In making these determinations, our Board considered the current
and prior relationships that each non-employee director has with our company and all other facts and circumstances our Board deemed relevant
in determining their independence, including the beneficial ownership of our capital stock by each non-employee director, and the transactions
involving them described under the heading “ Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions, and Director Independence. ”
Board
Committees
Our
Board has three standing committees: an Audit Committee a Compensation Committee, and a Nominating Committee. Each of the committees
reports to the Board as it deems appropriate and as the Board may request. The composition, duties and responsibilities of these committees
are set forth below. In the future, our Board may establish other committees, as it deems appropriate, to assist it with its responsibilities.
80
Audit
Committee
There
are three members of our Board who serve as members of our Audit Committee, Messrs. Jordan, Gooding and Hassan. Mr. Jordan is the chairman
of our Audit Committee. All members of the Audit Committee are “independent” in accordance with the Nasdaq Rules (as defined
below) and rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) applicable to boards of directors in general
and Audit Committee members in particular. The Board has determined that each member of the Audit Committee is “financially literate”
within the meaning of the Nasdaq Rules because each member is able to read and understand fundamental financial statements, including
the Company’s balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement. In addition, the Board has determined that Mr. Jordan qualifies
as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by Item 407(d) of Regulation S-K, and therefore, also satisfies the “financial
sophistication” requirement in accordance with Nasdaq Rule 5605(c)(2)(A). The Board reached its conclusion as to Mr. Jordan’s’
qualifications based on, among other things, his business background.
The
duties and responsibilities of the Audit Committee include:
●
those
duties and responsibilities delegated to it by the Board, including overseeing our financial reporting policies, our internal controls,
and our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements applicable to financial statements and accounting and financial reporting
processes;
●
being
directly responsible for the appointment, retention, replacement and oversight of our independent registered public accounting firm
and reviewing and evaluating its qualifications, performance and independence;
●
pre-approving
the audit and non-audit services and the payment of compensation to the independent registered public accounting firm;
●
reviewing
reports from, and material written communications between, management and the independent registered public accounting firm, including
with respect to issues as to the adequacy of the Company’s internal controls;
●
reviewing
and approving any related person transaction that is required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K promulgated
by the SEC and prior to our entering into such transaction;
●
reviewing
and discussing with management and the independent registered public accounting firm our guidelines and policies with respect to
risk assessment and risk management; and
●
reviewing
the Audit Committee Charter and the Audit Committee’s performance at least annually.
With
respect to our reporting and disclosure matters, the Audit Committee is also responsible for reviewing and discussing with the independent
registered public accounting firm and management our annual audited financial statements and our quarterly financial statements prior
to their inclusion in our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or other publicly disseminated materials in accordance
with the applicable SEC rules and regulations.
Compensation
Committee
The
members of our Compensation Committee are Messrs. Hassan, Gooding and Jordan. Mr. Hassan is the chairman of our Compensation Committee.
All members of the Compensation Committee are “independent” in accordance with the Nasdaq Rules and SEC rules applicable
to boards of directors in general and compensation committees in particular. In addition, at least two members of the Compensation Committee
qualify as “non-employee directors” for purposes of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act.
81
The
Compensation Committee is responsible for reviewing and overseeing our compensation policies and practices and meets regularly throughout
the year to review and discuss, among other items, our compensation philosophy, changes in compensation governance, and compliance rules
and best practices. With respect to executive compensation, the Compensation Committee:
●
annually
reviews and approves corporate goals and objectives relevant to the compensation of our CEO and other executive officers;
●
evaluates,
as a committee or together with the other independent directors (as directed by the Board), the performance of our CEO and other
executive officers in light of such corporate goals and objectives, as well as their individual achievements;
●
approves
and recommends to our Board for approval of the compensation of our CEO and other executive officers based on this evaluation; and
●
periodically
reviews and approves of all elements of our CEO’s and other executive officers’ compensation, including cash-based and
equity-based awards and opportunities, as well as any employment agreements and severance agreements, change in control agreements
and special or supplemental compensation and benefits.
Nominating
Committee
The
members of our Nominating Committee are Messrs. Gooding, Jordan and Hassan. Mr. Gooding is the chairman of our Nominating Committee.
All members of the Nominating Committee are “independent” in accordance with the Nasdaq Rules and SEC rules applicable to
boards of directors in general and nominating committees in particular.
Director
nominations are approved by a vote of a majority of our directors, each of whom is independent, as required under the Nasdaq rules and
regulations. We believe that the current process in place functions effectively to select director nominees who will be valuable members
of our Board of Directors.
We
identify potential nominees to serve as directors through a variety of business contacts, including current executive officers, directors
and stockholders. We may, to the extent they deem appropriate, retain a professional search firm and other advisors to identify potential
nominees.
We
believe that our Board as a whole should encompass a range of talent, skill, and expertise enabling it to provide sound guidance with
respect to our operations and interests. Our independent directors evaluate all candidates to our Board by reviewing their biographical
information and qualifications and having each candidate vetted by outside legal counsel.
Code
of Business Conduct and Ethics and Corporate Governance Guidelines
Corporate
Governance Guidelines . To further our commitment to sound governance, our Board has adopted the Corporate Governance Guidelines to
ensure that the necessary policies and procedures are in place to facilitate the Board’s review and make decisions with respect
to the Company’s business operations that are independent from management. The Corporate Governance Guidelines set forth the practices
regarding Board and committee composition, selection and performance evaluations; Board meetings; director qualifications and expectations,
including with respect to continuing education obligations; and management succession planning, including for the CEO.
Code
of Business Conduct and Ethics . We maintain a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the “Code of Conduct”) that is applicable
to all of our directors, officers and employees, including our Chairperson, CEO and other members of management. The Code of Conduct
sets forth standards of ethical business conduct, including conflicts of interest, compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations,
timely and truthful disclosure, protection and proper use of our assets and reporting mechanisms for illegal or unethical behavior. The
Code of Conduct also satisfies the requirements for a code of ethics as defined by Item 406 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC.
If the Company ever were to amend or waive any provision of the Code of Conduct and that applies to the Company’s principal executive
officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or any person performing similar functions, the Company intends to
satisfy its disclosure obligations, if any, with respect to any such waiver or amendment by posting such information on its website set
forth above rather than by filing a Current Report on Form 8-K. Amendments to the Code of Conduct must be approved by our Board and will
be promptly disclosed (other than technical, administrative or non-substantive changes) on our website. A copy of the Code of Conduct
will be provided free of charge by making a written request and mailing it to our corporate headquarters offices to the attention of
our Compliance Manager.
82
Delinquent
Section 16(a) Reports
Section
16(a) of the Exchange Act requires executive officers, directors and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of a company’s
common stock to file initial reports of ownership (Forms 3) and reports of changes in ownership (Forms 4 and 5) with the SEC. Based solely
on our review of copies of such reports and on written representations from our executive officers and directors, we believe that some
of our executive officers and directors did not comply with their Section 16(a) filing requirements during our fiscal year ended December
31, 2024. At this time all of our executive officers and directors are in compliance with requirements for filing Forms 3,
4, and 5.
Item
11. Executive Compensation.
This
section discusses the material components of the executive compensation program for the executive officers of Lottery.com who were
“named executive officers,” or NEOs for fiscal 2024. This discussion may contain forward-looking statements that are
based on our current plans, considerations, expectations and determinations regarding future compensation programs. Actual
compensation programs that we adopt in the future may differ materially from the existing and currently planned programs summarized
or referred to in this discussion.
As
an emerging growth company, we have opted to comply with the executive compensation disclosure rules applicable to “smaller reporting
companies” as such term is defined in the rules promulgated under the Securities Act, which, in general, require compensation disclosure
for our principal executive officer and its two other most highly compensated executive officers, referred to herein as our NEOs.
Introduction
The
primary objectives of our executive compensation programs are to attract and retain talented executives to effectively manage and lead
our Company. Our NEOs for fiscal 2024 are:
●
Matthew
McGahan CEO and former CEO Mark Gustavson [February 01 2023 to July 20 2023]
●
Our
executive officers, Gregory Potts, COO and Robert Stubblefield, CFO
Summary
Compensation Table
The
following table provides summary information concerning compensation of our named executive officers for services rendered to us during
the years noted.
Non-Equity
Stock
Option
Incentive Plan
All Other
Name and Principal Position
Year
Salary (1)
($)
Bonus (3)
($)
Awards (2)
($)
Awards
($)
Compensation
($)
Compensation (5)
($)
Total
($)
Matthew McGahan, CEO
2023
262,302
131,923
— (4)
—
394,225
2024
550,000
275,000
385,000
195,000
-
-
1,405,000
Mark Gustavson, Former CEO
2023
140,770
—
—
—
—
—
140,770
Robert Stubblefield, CFO
2023
127,678
31,995
72,750
232,423
2024
302,500
75,625
133,000
146,250
-
-
657,375
Gregory Potts, COO
2023
204,680
4,170
72,750
281,600
2024
250,000
55,000
35,000
48,750
-
-
388,750
(1)
Amounts
reflect the pro-rated portion of the NEO’s base salary earned during the fiscal year presented based on time in the role.
(2)
USD
value of stock awards. Amount represents the aggregate grant date fair value of common stock share awards made to the named executive
officer computed in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation - Stock Compensation (“Topic
718”). As required by SEC rules, awards are reported in the year of grant. For more information, see “ Narrative Disclosure
to Summary Compensation Table — Supplemental Table ” below.
(3)
Refers
to any annual bonus, each of which is subject to the approval of the Compensation Committee of the Board.
(4)
125,000 S-8 shares were reserved for later issuance and were issued on ??? date issued.
(5)
The Company is investigating any potential U.S. tax consequences
as the result of Company employees or directors residing for extended periods of time at the Company’s Boca Raton, Florida,
campus while conducting business. As appropriate, individual tax assessments are being determined and will be applied according to
U.S. tax law
83
Narrative
Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table
Equity
Awards
On
October 10, 2023, the Board approved the “2023 Employees Directors and Consultants Stock Issuance and Option Plan” (the “Plan”)
in order for the Company to be able to attract and retain key personnel and to provide a means whereby certain directors, officers, employees,
consultants and advisors of the Company can acquire and maintain an equity interest in the Company, or be paid incentive compensation,
which may be measured by reference to the value of Common Stock, thereby strengthening their commitment to the welfare of the Company
and its Affiliates and aligning their interests with those of the Company’s stockholders.
Fiscal
2023
Following
the Board’s approval of the Plan, S-8 common stock was awarded to: Matthew McGahan, CEO, who received a 125,000 share common stock
grant (issued subsequently on January 22, 2024), Robert Stubblefield, CFO, received 25,000 shares of common stock and Gregory Potts, COO, received
25,000 shares of common stock.
Fiscal 2024
During 2024 additional S-8 common stock was awarded
to Matthew McGahan, CEO, who received a 175,000 share common stock grant (issued subsequently on January 22, 2024 ),
Robert Stubblefield, CFO, received 20,000 shares of common stock and Greg Potts, COO, received 5,000 shares of common stock.
During 2024, restricted stock units for common stock
were awarded to Matthew McGahan, CEO, who received a grant for 195,720 restricted stock units (issued subsequently on February 5, 2024 ), Robert Stubblefield, CFO, received a grant for 75,000 restricted stock units, and Greg Potts, COO, received a grant for
20,000 restricted stock units.
During 2024 options for common stock were awarded
to Matthew McGahan, CEO, who received a grant for 100,000 stock options (issued subsequently on February 5, 2024 ),
Robert Stubblefield, CFO, received a grant for 75,000 stock options, and Greg Potts, COO, received a grant for 25,000 restricted stock
units.
Cash
Compensation
Base
Salary
Base
salaries are generally set at levels deemed necessary to attract and retain our executives. We provide each named executive officer with
a base salary for the services that the executive officer performs for us. This compensation component constitutes a stable element of
compensation while other compensation elements may be variable. Base salaries are generally reviewed annually and may be increased based
on any number of factors at the discretion of the Compensation Committee, including the individual performance of the named executive
officer, company performance, any change in the executive’s position within our business, the scope of their responsibilities and
market data. For fiscal 2024 and 2023, the amounts earned by our named executive officers are shown in the Summary Compensation Table
above.
Bonuses
In
addition to base salaries, the named executive officers may receive discretionary annual bonuses, guaranteed or retention bonuses
at the discretion of the Compensation Committee.
Retirement
Benefits, and Termination and Change in Control Provisions on December 31, 2024 and 2023
There
were no pension or retirement benefits pursuant to any existing plan provided or contributed to by the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
In addition, there were no termination and change in control provisions in effect for our NEOs.
Outstanding
Equity Awards on December 31, 2024
Of
our executive officers, Matthew McGahan, CEO, Robert Stubblefield, CFO and Gregory Potts, COO, each received equity awards in 2024. Matthew
McGahan, CEO, received a 125,000 share common stock grant, Robert Stubblefield, CFO, received 25,000 shares of common stock and Gregory
Potts, COO, received 25,000 shares of common stock.
84
DIRECTOR
COMPENSATION
On
July 14, 2023, our Board approved a Non-Employee Director Compensation program providing for a cash fee of $6,000 USD per month per director
($72,000 USD per year). Such plan is a continuation of the Non-Employee Director Compensation program that was established and approved
by the previous Board of Directors. Total cash fees paid to our directors under this program during fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023 were
$15,000 and $60,000, respectively.
The
following table sets forth the total compensation earned by each of our directors for their service on the Board during
fiscal 2024:
Directors
Fees
Earned
Stock
Awards
Total
Name (1)
($)(8)
($)
($)(9)
Matthew
McGahan (2)
72,000
-0-
72,000
Barney
Battles (3)
100,000
-0-
100,000
Christopher
Gooding (4)
137,000
-0-
137,000
Paul
S. Jordan (5)
137,000
-0-
137,000
Tamer
T. Hassan (6)
137,000
-0-
137,000
Warren Macal (7)
177,371
-0-
177,371
(1)
Represents
all directors who served on our Board during fiscal 2024. Amounts accrued per director may include an $85,000 USD initial
fee earned after 3 months of service, which is to be paid in stock. During 2024 this fee was only earned by Mr. Macal.
(2)
Mr.
McGahan was appointed to our Board on October 19, 2022, and served as a non-employee director until his initial appointment as
Interim CEO, on July 20, 2023. During said time, compensation for Mr. McGahan was accrued for his service on the Board during fiscal
2023 and 2024 at the rate of $6,000 per month as for any other director. No stock was awarded to him pertaining to his role as a
non-employee director, stock was only granted in relation to his role as CEO of the Company.
(3)
Mr.
Battles was appointed to our Board on November 3, 2022. Compensation for Mr. Battles was accrued for his service on the Board
during fiscal 2023 and 2024 (until his resignation and retirement effective June 30, 2024) at the rate of $6,000 per month. Mr. Battles received an additional $31,500 in compensation in appreciation for his service as a director as approved
by the Board.
(4)
Mr.
Gooding was appointed to our Board on August 10, 2023 and compensation for his service has been accrued at the rate of $6,000 per
month on a pro-rated basis during 2023 and throughout 2024.
(5)
Mr.
Jordan was appointed to our Board on July 20, 2023 and compensation for his service has been accrued at the rate of $6,000 per month
on a pro-rated basis during 2023 and throughout 2024.
(6)
Mr.
Hassan was appointed to our Board on July 20, 2023 and compensation for his service has been accrued at the rate of $6,000 per month
on a pro-rated basis during 2023 and throughout 2024.
(7)
Mr. Macal was appointed to our Board on April 29, 2024 and compensation
for his service has been accrued at the rate of $6,000 per month on a pro-rated basis during 2024. Mr. Macal was also eligible for the initial director fee in the amount of $85,000.
(8)
Of
the aggregate total accrued for our Board during 2024 and 2023, of the “Director’s Fee Earned”, only $15,000 of
the accrual was paid in cash on February 16, 2024 and only $60,000 of the accrual was paid in cash on December 18, 2023.
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
None
of the individuals who served as a member of the Compensation Committee during fiscal 2024 is, or has ever been, an officer or employee
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or has or had any relationship with the Company requiring disclosure under Item 404 of Regulation
S-K under the Exchange Act. In addition, during the last fiscal year, no executive officer of the Company served as a member of the board
of directors or the compensation committee of any other entity that has or has had one or more executive officers serving on our Board
or our Compensation Committee.
85
Item
12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
The
following table shows information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of December 31, 2024, for:
●
each
person known to us to own beneficially 5% or more of our outstanding common stock;
●
each
of our directors or director nominees;
●
each
of our NEOs; and
●
all
of our directors and executive officers as a group.
As
of December 31, 2024, there were 12,089,919 shares of our common stock outstanding. Except as indicated by footnote and subject to community
property laws where applicable, to our knowledge, the persons named in the table below have sole voting and investment power with respect
to all shares of common stock shown as beneficially owned by them as of December 31, 2024:
The
amounts and percentages of shares beneficially owned are reported based on SEC regulations governing the determination of beneficial
ownership of securities. Under SEC rules, a person is deemed to be a “beneficial owner” of a security if that person has
or shares voting power or investment power, which includes the power to dispose of or to direct the disposition of such security. A person
is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any securities of which that person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60
days. Securities that can be so acquired are deemed to be outstanding for purposes of computing such person’s ownership percentage,
but not for purposes of computing any other person’s percentage. Under these rules, more than one person may be deemed to be a
beneficial owner of the same securities and a person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of securities as to which such person has
no economic interest.
DIRECTORS, NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND STOCKHOLDERS (1)
AMOUNT AND
NATURE OF
BENEFICIAL
OWNERSHIP
PERCENT OF
COMMON
STOCK
OUTSTANDING
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
Matthew McGahan, CEO, Director
821,487
6.80 %
Robert Stubblefield, CFO
285,000
2.36 %
Greg Potts, COO
243,335
2.01 %
Christopher Gooding, Director
316,553
2.62 %
Tamer T. Hassan, Director
223,123
1.85 %
Paul S. Jordan, Director
223,123
1.85 %
5% STOCKHOLDERS
United Capital Investment London Ltd
937,500
7.76 %
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AS A GROUP (SEVEN PERSONS)
3,174,545
26.28 %
(1)
The
business address of each of these stockholders is c/o Lottery.com Inc., 5049 Edwards Ranch Road, 4 th Floor, Fort Worth,
TX 76109.
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
The
following table summarizes share and exercise price information about the Company’s equity compensation plans as of December 31,
2024.
Number
of
Securities
to be
Issued
Upon
Exercise
of
Outstanding
Options,
Warrants
and
Rights
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
of
Outstanding
Options,
Warrants
and
Rights
Number
of
Securities
Remaining
Available
for
Future
Issuance
Under
Equity
Compensation
Plans
Equity
Compensation plans approved by security holders (1)a
—
—
916,342
(1)
Relates only to the Lottery.com 2021 Incentive Plan.
In
connection with the Business Combination, the Board and stockholders approved the Lottery.com 2021 Incentive Plan, which enables the
Company to grant non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock
units, unrestricted stock, other share based awards and cash awards to directors, employees, consultants and advisors to improve the
ability of the Company to attract and retain key personnel upon whom the Company’s sustained growth and financial success depend,
by providing such persons with an opportunity to acquire or increase their proprietary interest in the Company.
86
Item
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
Investor
Rights Agreement
Simultaneously
with the closing of the Business Combination on October 29, 2021 (the “Business Combination Closing”), the Company entered
into an investor rights agreement (the “Investor Rights Agreement”) with the initial stockholders of Trident Acquisition
Corp. and certain stockholders of AutoLotto, including Lawrence Anthony DiMatteo III, our former chief executive officer, and Matthew
Clemenson, our former chief revenue officer (collectively, the “Stockholder Parties”). Pursuant to the Investor Rights Agreement,
such parties agreed to vote or cause to be voted all shares owned by them or take such other necessary action to ensure that (i) our
Board was made up of at least five directors at Closing, (ii) one director nominated by the Initial Stockholders (the “Initial
Stockholders Director”) and the remaining directors nominated by the AutoLotto stockholders (the “AutoLotto Directors”)
would be elected to our initial Board, with the Initial Stockholders Director designated as a Class II director, and (iii) following
the nomination of our initial Board, neither the Initial Stockholders nor the AutoLotto Stockholders shall have ongoing nomination rights,
except that in the event that a vacancy is created on our Board at any time by the death, disability, resignation or removal of the Initial
Stockholders Director or any AutoLotto Director during their initial term, then (x) the AutoLotto Stockholders, with respect to a vacancy
created by the death, disability, resignation or removal of an AutoLotto Director, or (y) the Initial Stockholders, with respect to a
vacancy created by the death, disability, resignation or removal of an Initial Stockholders Director, will be entitled to designate an
individual to fill the vacancy. In addition, the Investor Rights Agreement provides that we will register for resale under the Securities
Act, certain shares of Common Stock and other equity securities that are held by the parties thereto from time to time as well as other
customary registration rights for the parties thereto. The Investor Rights Agreement was terminated in connection with the Woodford Loan
Agreement.
Director
Independence and Independence Determinations
The
Board has established the Corporate Governance Guidelines to assist it in making independence determinations for each director of our
Board. The Corporate Governance Guidelines define an “independent director” to align with the definition provided under the
corporate governance requirements of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (collectively, the “Nasdaq Rules”). Under Nasdaq Rule 5605(a)(2),
a director is not independent unless the Board affirmatively determines that they do not have a direct or indirect relationship which,
in the opinion of the Board, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director
of the Company. Directors who serve on the Audit Committee and Compensation Committee are subject to the additional independence requirements
under applicable SEC rules and Nasdaq Rules.
It
is the policy of the Board to make affirmative independence determinations for all directors at least annually in connection with the
preparation of the Company’s proxy statement. In making independence determinations, the Board will broadly consider all relevant
facts and circumstances in addition to the requirements of Nasdaq Rule 5605(a)(2).
The
Board undertook its annual review of director independence. As a result of this review, the Board affirmatively determined that Messrs.
Gooding, Jordan, Hassan and Macal are independent within the meaning of the Nasdaq Rules, including with respect to their respective
committee service. The Board has determined that each member of the Audit Committee is “independent” for purposes of service
on the Audit Committee in accordance with Section 10A(m)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”),
and that each member of the Compensation Committee is “independent” for purposes of service on the Compensation Committee
in accordance with Section 10C(a)(3) of the Exchange Act.
Item
14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services.
Audit
Fees
On
September 27, 2022, Armanino LLP (“Armanino”) resigned as the independent registered public accounting firm of the
Company, effective immediately. On October 7, 2022, the Audit Committee approved the engagement of Yusufali & Associates, LLC
(“Yusufali”) as the Company’s new independent registered public accounting firm, effective immediately, for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2022. Yusufali continued its engagement for the Company as its independent registered public
accounting firm for 2023 and for the quarters ended March 31 and June 30 2024. Yusufali resigned as independent accountants on
November 15, 2024 and Boladale Lawal & Co (“Boladale”) was appointed effective for the reporting period ended
September 30, 2024. The following table sets forth the aggregate fees billed to us for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 and
December 31, 2023 by the independent accounting firms:
2024
2023
Audit
Fees (1)
$ 80,000
$ 180,000
Audit-Related
Fees (2)
65,000
75,000
Tax
Fees
—
—
All
Other Fees (3)
—
—
Total:
$ 145,000
$ 255,000
(1)
Audit
Fees represent the aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered for the audits of the annual financial statements, for the audits of certain of our subsidiaries and for services that are normally provided by the independent registered public accounting
firm in connection with statutory and regulatory filings. In particular, Yusufali audited the audited
the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023. Boladale audited the audited the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 and audited the financial statements for the year ended December
31, 2024.
(2)
Audit-Related Fees represent the aggregate fees billed for assurance and
other services related to the performance of review of our consolidated quarterly financial statements that are not reported under heading
(1) above. These services may include due diligence related to mergers and acquisitions and consultation concerning financial accounting
and reporting standards. In particular, Yusufali reviewed financial statements for March 31, June 30 and September 30, 2023, and reviewed
the financial statements for March 31 and June 30, 2024. Boladale reviewed financial statements and September 30, 2024.
(3)
All
Other Fees represent fees billed for all other services.
87
Audit
Committee Pre-Approval Procedures for Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The
Audit Committee has sole authority to engage and determine the compensation of our independent registered public accounting firm. The
Audit Committee also is directly responsible for evaluating the independent registered public accounting firm, reviewing and evaluating
the lead partner of the independent registered public accounting firm and overseeing the work of the independent registered public accounting
firm. In addition, and pursuant to its charter and the Company’s Audit and Non-Audit Services Pre-Approval Policy, the Audit Committee
annually reviews and pre-approves the audit services to be provided by Boladale Lawal & Co, and also reviews and pre-approves the
engagement of Boladale for the provision of other services during the year, including audit-related, tax and other permissible non-audit.
For each proposed service, the Company’s management and the independent registered public accounting firm are required to jointly
submit to the Audit Committee detailed supporting documentation at the time of approval to permit the Audit Committee to make a determination
as to whether the provision of such services would impair the independent registered public accounting firm’s independence, and
whether the fees for the services are appropriate.
Changes
in Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Resignation
of Armanino LLP
As
previously disclosed in the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 12, 2022 (the “October 12, 2022 Form 8-K”),
the Audit Committee approved on October 7, 2022 the engagement of Yusufali as the Company’s independent registered public accounting
firm for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, effective on the same day. As previously disclosed in the Current Report on Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on October 6, 2022 (the “October 6, 2022 Form 8-K”), Armanino resigned as the Company’s independent
registered public accounting firm on September 27, 2022, effectively immediately.
As
previously disclosed in the October 6, 2022 Form 8-K, Armanino’s report on the Company’s financial statements for the fiscal
years ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 did not contain an adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, nor was it qualified
or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles. In addition, there were no disagreements between the Company and
Armanino on accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedure, which, if not resolved
to the satisfaction of Armanino, would have caused them to make reference to the disagreement in their report for such period, or any
subsequent interim period preceding Armanino’s resignation. However, on July 20, 2022, the Company was advised by Armanino, its
registered independent public accountant for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, that the audited financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2021, and the unaudited financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2022, should no longer be relied upon.
Armanino advised and determined subsequent to the audit and review of such financial statements, respectively, that a Company subsidiary
entered into a line of credit in January 2022 that was not disclosed in the footnotes to the December 31, 2021 financial statements and
was not recorded in the March 31, 2022 financial statements.
As
previously disclosed in the October 6, 2022 Form 8-K, during the Company’s two audited fiscal years ended December 31, 2021 and
December 31, 2020, and the subsequent interim period through September 27, 2022, Armanino identified the following reportable events
of the type described in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K: based on Armanino’s evaluation of the facts and circumstances pertaining
to matters disclosed in the Company’s recent Form 8-K filings regarding the resignations of certain officers and directors, Armanino
is unable to rely on the representations of management.
The
Company provided Armanino with a copy of the foregoing disclosures and requested that Armanino furnish the Company with a letter addressed
to the SEC stating whether it agrees with the statements made by the Company set forth above. A copy of Armanino’s letter, dated
October 7, 2022, was filed as Exhibit 16.1 to the amendment to the October 12, 2022 Form 8-K.
As
previously disclosed in the December 16, 2024 Form 8-K, Yusufali and Associates, LLC resigned as the Company’s independent accountants
and the Audit Committee approved on December 10, 2024 the engagement of Boladale Lawal & Co. as the Company’s independent registered
public accounting firm. Yusufali’s reports on the Company’s financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31,
2023, December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021 did not contain an adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, nor were they qualified or
modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles. In addition, there were no disagreements between the Company and Yusufali
on accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedure, which, if not resolved to the satisfaction
of Yusufali, would have caused them to make reference to the disagreement in their report for such period, or any subsequent interim
period preceding Yusufali’s resignation.
88
PART
IV
Item
15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.
(1)
Financial Statements
The
consolidated financial statements listed in the accompanying Index to Consolidated Financial Statements are filed as part of this Report.
(2)
Exhibits
The
exhibits listed below are filed as part of this Report or incorporated herein by reference to the location indicated.
Exhibit
Number
Description
2.1†
Business
Combination Agreement, dated as of February 21, 2021, by and among Trident Acquisitions Corp., Trident Merger Sub II Corp., and AutoLotto,
Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on February 23,
2021).
3.1
Second
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Lottery.com Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Current Report
on Form 8-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on November 4, 2021).
3.2
Amended
and Restated Bylaws of Lottery.com Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Lottery.com
with the SEC on November 4, 2021).
4.1
Warrant
Agreement, dated as of May 29, 2018, between TDAC and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on June 4, 2018).
4.2
Description
of Capital Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on
April 1, 2022).
10.1
Letter
Agreement among Trident Acquisitions Corp., Trident Acquisitions Corp.’s officers, directors and stockholders (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (File No. 333-223655) filed by Lottery.com
with the SEC on May 21, 2018).
10.2
Stock
Escrow Agreement between Trident Acquisitions Corp., Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company and the initial stockholders
of Trident Acquisitions Corp (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by Lottery.com with
the SEC on June 4, 2018).
10.3
Services
Agreement, dated as of March 10, 2020, by and between AutoLotto, Inc. and Master Goblin Games LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.8 of the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Reg. No. 333-257734), filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on October 5, 2021).
10.4
Amendment
No. 1 to Services Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2021, by and between AutoLotto, Inc. and Master Goblin Games LLC (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.9 of the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Reg. No. 333-257734), filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on
October 5, 2021).
10.5
Investor Rights Agreement, dated as of October 29, 2021, by and among Lottery.com Inc., AutoLotto, Inc. and the security holders party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on November 4, 2021).
10.6
Initial Stockholder Forfeiture Agreement, dated as of October 29, 2021, by and among Lottery.com Inc., AutoLotto, Inc. and the security holders party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on November 4, 2021).
10.7#
Employment
Agreement, dated as of February 21, 2021, by and between Lawrence Anthony DiMatteo III and AutoLotto, Inc. (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.3 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on November 4, 2021).
10.8#
Employment
Agreement, dated as of February 21, 2021, by and between Matthew Clemenson and AutoLotto, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.4 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on November 4, 2021).
10.9#
Amendment
to Employment Agreement, dated March 23, 2022, by and between Matthew Clemenson and Lottery.com (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.9 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on April 1, 2022).
10.10#
Employment
Agreement, dated as of February 21, 2021, by and between Ryan Dickinson and AutoLotto, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.5 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on November 4, 2021).
10.11#
Amendment
to Employment Agreement, dated March 23, 2022, by and between Ryan Dickinson and Lottery.com (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.11 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on April 1, 2022).
10.12#
Employment
Agreement, dated as of March 19, 2021, by and between Kathryn Lever and AutoLotto, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12
of the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on April 1, 2022).
10.13#
Amendment
to Employment Agreement, dated as of March 28, 2022, by and between Kathryn Lever and Lottery.com Inc. (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.13 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on April 1, 2022).
10.14#
Form
of Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Lottery.com with
the SEC on November 4, 2021).
10.15#
AutoLotto,
Inc. 2015 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by
Lottery.com with the SEC on November 4, 2021).
89
10.16#
Form
of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the AutoLotto, Inc. 2015 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.9 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on November 4, 2021).
10.17#
Lottery.com
2021 Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Reg. No. 333- 257734),
filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on October 5, 2021).
10.18#
Form
of Option Award Agreement under the Lottery.com 2021 Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 of the Annual Report
on Form 10-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on April 1, 2022).
10.19#
Form
of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the Lottery.com 2021 Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 of the
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on April 1, 2022).
10.20#
Form
of Director Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the Lottery.com 2021 Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20
of the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on April 1, 2022).
10.21#
Resignation
and Release Agreement, dated July 22, 2022, by and between Lottery.com and Lawrence Anthony DiMatteo III (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on July 22, 2022).
10.22#
Consulting
Agreement by and between AutoLotto, Inc. dba Lottery.com and Simpexe, LLC, specifically Harry Dhaliwal, dated July 1, 2022 (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on July 6, 2022).
10.23+
Master
Affiliate Agreement, dated as of October 2, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on May 16, 2022).
10.24
Loan
Agreement (Deed), dated December 7, 2022, between Lottery.com and Woodford Eurasia Assets Ltd, as lender (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.24 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on May 10, 2023).
10.25
Loan
Agreement Deed, Debenture Deed and Securitization, dated December 7, 2022, between Lottery.com and Woodford Eurasia Assets Ltd, as
security holder (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A filed by Lottery.com with the SEC
on May 10, 2023).
10.26*
Amended and Restated Loan Agreement and Deed, dated August 8, 2023, between Lottery.com and United Capital Investments London Limited as lender
10.27**
Amendment to Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, dated as of August 18, 2023, by and between Lottery.com Inc. and United Capital Investments London Limited.
10.28
Business
Loan Agreement dated January 4, 2022, between AutoLotto, Inc. and The Provident Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of
the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on May 22, 2023).
10.29
$30,000,000
Promissory Note dated January 4, 2022, between AutoLotto, Inc. and The Provident Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2
of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on May 22, 2023).
10.30*
Amendment and Restatement Agreement in respect of Loan Agreement (Deed) dated 7 December 2022, between Lottery.com and Woodford Eurasia Assets Ltd.
10.40*
Lottery.com Inc. 2023 Employees’, Directors’ and Consultant’s Stock Issuance and Option Plan
10.50*
Nook Holdings Share Purchase Agreement
10.51*
Amendment 1 to Nook Holdings Share Purchase Agreement
21.1*
List of Subsidiaries of Lottery.com Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Lottery.com with the SEC on November 4, 2021).
31.1*
Certification
of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1**
Certification
of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
32.2*
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS*
Inline
XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within
the Inline XBRL document
101.SCH*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104*
Inline
XBRL for the cover page of this Report on Form 10-K, included in the Exhibit 101 Inline XBRL Document Set.
*
Filed
herewith.
**
Furnished
herewith.
†
Certain
schedules and exhibits have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The registrant hereby undertakes to furnish
copies of any of the omitted schedules and exhibits upon request by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. any of the omitted
schedules and exhibits upon request by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
+
Certain
portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(10)(iv). The Registrant agrees to furnish an unredacted
copy of the exhibit to the SEC upon its request.
#
Indicates
management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
Item
16. Form 10-K/A Summary
None.
90
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Report
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized .
LOTTERY.COM
INC.
Date:
April 21, 2025
By:
/s/
Matthew McGahan
Name:
Matthew
McGahan
Title:
Chief
Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on
behalf of the Registrant in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Name
Title
Date
/s/
Matthew McGahan
Chief
Executive Officer
April
21, 2025
Matthew
McGahan
(Principal
Executive Officer)
/s/
Matthew McGahan
Chairman
of the Board
April
21, 2025
Matthew
McGahan
/s/
Christopher Gooding
Director
April
21, 2025
Christopher
Gooding
/s/
Paul S. Jordan
Director
April
21, 2025
Paul
S. Jordan
/s/
Tamer T. Hassan
Director
April
21, 2025
Tamer
T. Hassan
/s/
Warren Macal
Director
April
21, 2025
Warren
Macal
91