−Removed: Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
+Added: Statements and Supplementary Data
to Financial Statements
7 unchanged sentences
Notes to Financial Statements
−Removed: REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
−Removed: the Board of Directors and
−Removed: of George Risk Industries, Inc.
+Added: OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
+Added: the Board of Directors and Stockholders of George Risk Industries, Inc.
on the Financial Statements
15 unchanged sentences
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.
−Removed: Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
+Added: Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
21 unchanged sentences
Audit Matter – Inventory Valuation
−Removed: Critical Audit Matter Description
−Removed: Company manufactures its inventory, which involves the capture of direct labor and manufacturing overhead costs to inventory instead
−Removed: of as an expense when valuing work-in-process and finished goods inventory.
−Removed: This process involves complex calculations based on employee
−Removed: hours worked on manufacturing inventory, and the amount of overhead that will be captured is based on management’s subjective judgements.
−Removed: These judgements can have a significant impact on the Company’s reported assets and earnings if they should prove to be significantly
+Added: Audit Matter Description
+Added: The Company manufactures its inventory, which involves the capture of direct labor and manufacturing overhead costs
+Added: to inventory instead of as an expense when valuing work-in-process and finished goods inventory.
+Added: This process involves complex calculations
+Added: based on employee hours worked on manufacturing inventory, and
+Added: the amount of overhead that will be captured is based on management’s subjective judgments.
+Added: These judgments can have a significant
+Added: impact on the Company’s reported assets and earnings if they should prove to be significantly inaccurate.
the Critical Audit Matter was Addressed in the Audit
−Removed: principal procedures related to the Company’s valuation of work-in-process and finished goods inventory included the following:
−Removed: evaluated management’s significant accounting policies related to the valuation of manufactured inventory, including the methodology
−Removed: of how manufactured overhead is applied to inventory.
−Removed: tested the direct labor applied to a sample of work-in-process and finished goods inventory items by agreeing employees’ applied
−Removed: costs to their pay rates per their human resources file maintained by the company.
−Removed: tested the application of manufacturing overhead to a sample of work-in-process and finished goods inventory by recalculating the
−Removed: overhead we would expect to be applied based on the company’s standard overhead rate and the number of direct labor hours applied
−Removed: to the inventory.
+Added: Our principal procedures related to the Company’s valuation of work-in-process
+Added: and finished goods inventory included the following:
+Added: We evaluated management’s significant accounting policies related to the valuation of manufactured inventory,
+Added: including the methodology of how manufactured overhead is applied to inventory.
+Added: We tested the direct labor applied to a sample of work-in-process and finished goods inventory items by agreeing
+Added: employees’ applied costs to their pay rates per their human resources file maintained by the company.
+Added: We tested the application of manufacturing overhead to a sample of work-in-process and finished goods inventory by
+Added: recalculating the overhead we would expect to be applied based on the company’s standard overhead rate and the number of direct
+Added: labor hours applied to the inventory.
Audit Matter – Valuation of Investments
−Removed: Critical Audit Matter Description
+Added: Audit Matter Description
company has investments in publicly traded equity securities, state and municipal debt securities, REITS, and money markets and they
1 unchanged sentence
Some of these investments are Level 2 investments and can be hard to value.
−Removed: In addition, as the securities
−Removed: are held at fair value, management must assess securities that are in a significant unrealized loss position for other than temporary
−Removed: For these securities, management must make difficult and subjective judgments about the ability of the issuer to be able
−Removed: to meet its obligations under terms of the security.
−Removed: These judgments can have a significant impact on the Company’s reported earnings
−Removed: if they should prove to be significantly inaccurate.
+Added: In addition, as the
+Added: securities are held at fair value, management must assess securities that are in a significant unrealized loss position for other
+Added: than temporary impairment.
+Added: For these securities, management must make difficult and subjective judgments about the ability of the
+Added: issuer to be able to meet its obligations under terms of the security.
+Added: These judgments can have a significant impact on the
+Added: Company’s reported earnings if they should prove to be significantly inaccurate.
the Critical Audit Matter was Addressed in the Audit
−Removed: principal procedures related to the Company’s process for debt securities valuations as well as the process for equity securities
−Removed: other than temporary impairment evaluation included are the following:
−Removed: evaluated management’s significant accounting policies related to the identification of other than temporary impairment.
+Added: Our principal procedures related to the Company’s process for debt
+Added: securities valuations as well as the process for equity securities other than temporary impairment evaluation included are the following:
+Added: We evaluated management’s significant accounting policies related to the identification of other than temporary
specialists, with specialized skills and knowledge, were involved in the assessment of the fair values for a sample of Level 2 investments.
1 unchanged sentence
were appropriate.
−Removed: have served as the Company’s auditor since 1992.
−Removed: Salt Lake City, UT
+Added: Haynie & Company
+Added: Lake City, UT
+Added: July 31, 2025
+Added: We have served as the Company’s auditor since
Risk Industries, Inc.
1 unchanged sentence
Current Assets:
−Removed: cash equivalents
+Added: Cash and cash equivalents
Investments and securities
Accounts receivable:
−Removed: Trade, net of allowance
−Removed: for credit losses of $ 34,256 and $ 17,922 for 2024 and 2023, respectively
−Removed: Income tax overpayment
+Added: Trade, net of allowance for credit losses of $ 12,414 and $ 34,256 for 2025 and 2024, respectively
+Added: Federal solar tax credit receivable
Inventories, net
2 unchanged sentences
Property and Equipment, at cost, net
−Removed: Investment in Limited
−Removed: Land Partnership, at cost
+Added: Investment in Limited Land Partnership, at cost
Projects in process
7 unchanged sentences
Current Liabilities
−Removed: payable, trade
+Added: Accounts payable, trade
Dividends payable
9 unchanged sentences
Stockholders’ Equity
−Removed: Convertible preferred
−Removed: stock, 1,000,000 shares authorized, Series 1—noncumulative, $ 20 stated value, 25,000 shares authorized, 4,100 issued and outstanding
−Removed: Common stock, Class
−Removed: 10 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 8,502,881 shares issued and outstanding
+Added: Convertible preferred stock, 1,000,000 shares authorized,
+Added: Series 1—noncumulative, $ 20 stated value, 25,000 shares
+Added: authorized, 4,239 and 4,100 issued and outstanding
+Added: Convertible preferred stock, 1,000,000 shares authorized, Series 1—noncumulative,
+Added: $20 stated value, 25,000 shares authorized, 4,239 and 4,100 issued and outstanding
+Added: Common stock, Class A, $ .10 par value, 10,000,000 shares
+Added: authorized, 8,502,881 shares issued and outstanding
+Added: Common stock, Class A, $.10 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 8,502,881 shares issued and outstanding
Additional paid-in capital
−Removed: Accumulated other comprehensive
−Removed: income (loss)
+Added: Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Retained earnings
−Removed: treasury stock,
−Removed: 3,606,151 and 3,572,338 shares, at cost
+Added: treasury stock, 3,610,451 and 3,606,151 shares, at cost
( 5,016,000 )
1 unchanged sentence
Total Stockholders’ Equity
−Removed: TOTAL LIABILITES AND STOCKHOLDERS’
+Added: TOTAL LIABILITES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
1 unchanged sentence
the years ended April 30, 2025 and 2024
+Added: April 30, 2025
+Added: April 30, 2024
+Added: April 30, 2025
+Added: April 30, 2024
Cost of Goods Sold
6 unchanged sentences
Other Income (Expense)
−Removed: Impairment on Investment
−Removed: in Limited Land Partnership
−Removed: Dividend and Interest
−Removed: Unrealized Gain (Loss)
−Removed: on Equity Securities
−Removed: Gain (Loss) on Sale
−Removed: of Investment
−Removed: Gain on Sale of Assets
+Added: Interest (Expense)
+Added: Impairment on Investment in Limited Land Partnership
+Added: Dividend and Interest Income
+Added: Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Equity Securities
+Added: Gain on Sale of Investments
+Added: Gain on Solar Tax Credit
+Added: (Loss) on Sale of Assets
Total Other Income (Expense)
2 unchanged sentences
Current Expense
−Removed: Deferred tax expense
+Added: Deferred tax expense (benefit)
Total Income Tax Expense
Earnings Per Share of Common Stock
−Removed: Weighted Average Number of Common Shares
−Removed: Outstanding (Basic)
−Removed: Weighted Average Number of Common Shares
−Removed: Outstanding (Diluted)
+Added: Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding (Basic)
+Added: Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding (Diluted)
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
2 unchanged sentences
the years ended April 30, 2025 and 2024
−Removed: Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of
−Removed: Unrealized gain (loss)
−Removed: on debt securities:
−Removed: Unrealized holding gains
−Removed: (losses) arising during period
−Removed: tax benefit (expense) related to other comprehensive income
−Removed: Comprehensive Income (Loss)
+Added: April 30, 2025
+Added: April 30, 2024
+Added: April 30, 2025
+Added: April 30, 2024
+Added: Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax
+Added: Unrealized gain on debt securities:
+Added: Unrealized holding gains arising during period
+Added: Income tax (expense) related to other comprehensive income
+Added: Other Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive Income
3 unchanged sentences
the Years Ended April 30, 2025 and 2024
−Removed: Stock Class A
−Removed: April 30, 2022
−Removed: Prior period adjustment for provisions related
−Removed: to depreciation
+Added: Preferred Stock
+Added: Balances, April 30, 2023
Purchases of common stock
−Removed: Dividend declared at $ 0.60 per common share
+Added: Dividend declared at $ 0.65 per common share outstanding
Unrealized gain (loss), net of tax effect
Balances, April 30, 2024
+Added: Additional shares of preferred stock found during an audit
Purchases of common stock
−Removed: Dividend declared at $ 0.65 per common share
+Added: Dividend declared at $ 1.00 per common share outstanding
Unrealized gain (loss), net of tax effect
5 unchanged sentences
Comprehensive
+Added: Income (Loss)
+Added: Treasury Stock
+Added: (Common Class A)
+Added: Comprehensive
+Added: Income (Loss)
Balances, April 30, 2023
−Removed: Prior period adjustment
−Removed: for provisions related to depreciation
+Added: $ ( 4,554,000 )
+Added: $ ( 161,000 )
Purchases of common stock
Dividend declared at $0.65 per common share outstanding
+Added: ( 3,203,000 )
+Added: ( 3,203,000 )
Unrealized gain (loss), net of tax effect
−Removed: April 30, 2023
+Added: Balance, April 30, 2024
+Added: ( 4,945,000 )
+Added: ( 4,945,000 )
+Added: Additional shares of preferred stock found during an audit
Purchases of common stock
Dividend declared at $1.00 per common share outstanding
−Removed: Dividend declared per common share
+Added: ( 4,897,000 )
+Added: ( 4,897,000 )
Unrealized gain (loss), net of tax effect
Balance, April 30, 2025
+Added: $ ( 5,016,000 )
+Added: $ ( 5,016,000 )
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
1 unchanged sentence
of Cash Flows
−Removed: Cash Flows From Operating
−Removed: Adjustments to reconcile
−Removed: net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
+Added: April 30, 2025
+Added: April 30, 2024
+Added: April 30, 2025
+Added: April 30, 2024
+Added: Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
+Added: Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
−Removed: Realized (gain) loss
−Removed: on sale of investments
+Added: Realized (gain) on sale of investments
Impairment on investments
−Removed: Unrealized (gain) loss
−Removed: on equity securities
+Added: Unrealized (gain) loss on equity securities
( 2,771,000 )
−Removed: Impairment on investment
−Removed: in limited land partnership
−Removed: Provision for credit
−Removed: losses on accounts receivable
−Removed: Reserve for obsolete
−Removed: (Gain) on sale of assets
+Added: Impairment on investment in limited land partnership
+Added: Provision for credit losses on accounts receivable
+Added: Reserve for obsolete inventory
+Added: Loss on sale of assets
Deferred income taxes
−Removed: Changes in assets and
−Removed: (Increase) decrease
+Added: Changes in assets and liabilities:
+Added: (Increase) decrease in:
Accounts receivable
−Removed: ( 3,604,000 )
Prepaid expenses
Other receivables
−Removed: Income tax overpayment
−Removed: Increase (decrease)
+Added: Federal solar tax receivable
+Added: ( 2,154,000 )
+Added: Increase (decrease) in:
Accounts payable
1 unchanged sentence
Income tax payable
−Removed: Net cash from operating
−Removed: Cash Flows From Investing
−Removed: Proceeds from sale of
−Removed: (Purchase) of property
−Removed: and equipment
−Removed: Proceeds from sale of
−Removed: marketable securities
−Removed: (Purchase) of marketable
+Added: Net cash from operating activities
+Added: Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
+Added: Proceeds from sale of assets
+Added: (Purchase) of property and equipment
+Added: Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
+Added: (Purchase) of marketable securities
Distribution from investment in limited land partnership
−Removed: Net cash from investing
−Removed: ( 1,275,000 )
−Removed: Cash Flows From Financing
−Removed: (Purchase) of treasury
+Added: Net cash from investing activities
+Added: Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
+Added: (Purchase) of treasury stock
Dividends paid
1 unchanged sentence
( 2,915,000 )
−Removed: Net cash from financing
−Removed: ( 3,306,000 )
+Added: Net cash from financing activities
( 4,519,000 )
−Removed: Net Change in Cash and
−Removed: Cash Equivalents
( 3,306,000 )
−Removed: Cash and Cash Equivalents,
−Removed: beginning of year
−Removed: Cash and Cash Equivalents,
−Removed: Supplemental Disclosure
−Removed: for Cash Flow Information:
+Added: Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
+Added: Cash and Cash Equivalents, beginning of year
+Added: Cash and Cash Equivalents, end of year
+Added: Supplemental Disclosure for Cash Flow Information:
Cash payments for:
5 unchanged sentences
to Financial Statements
−Removed: Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies , continued
+Added: of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Risk Industries, Inc.
24 unchanged sentences
For the year ended April 30, 2025, the provision
−Removed: for credit losses on accounts receivable was an expense of $ 16,334 compared to a provision of $ 17,171 for the year ended April 30, 2023.
+Added: for credit losses on accounts receivable was a credit of $ 21,842 compared to an expense of $ 16,334 for the year ended April 30, 2024.
Concentrations
2 unchanged sentences
due from such customers could have a material effect on the results of operations in the period in which such changes or events occur.
+Added: of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
— Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realized value.
1 unchanged sentence
The Company uses actual costs to price its manufactured inventories, approximating average costs.
−Removed: Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
−Removed: and Equipment — Property and equipment are recorded at cost.
−Removed: Depreciation is calculated based on the following estimated useful
−Removed: lives using the straight-line method:
+Added: plant and Equipment — Property and equipment are recorded at cost.
+Added: Depreciation is calculated based on the following estimated
+Added: useful lives using the straight-line method:
of Property and Equipment
7 unchanged sentences
( 5,347,000 )
−Removed: Property and equipment,
−Removed: expense of $ 366,000 and $ 323,000 was charged to operations for the years ended April 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
−Removed: and repairs are charged to expense as incurred, and expenditures for major improvements are capitalized.
−Removed: When assets are retired or otherwise
−Removed: disposed of, the property accounts are relieved of costs and accumulated depreciation and any resulting gain or loss is credited or charged
−Removed: to operations.
+Added: Property and equipment, net
+Added: expense of $ 366,000 was charged to operations for each of the years ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
+Added: following tables summarize key property, plant, and equipment components, by product line and corporate, for the years ended April 30,
+Added: 2025 and 2024:
+Added: of Property, Plant, and Equipment Components, by Product Line and Corporate
+Added: April 30, 2025
+Added: April 30, 2024
+Added: Identifiable assets:
+Added: Security alarm products
+Added: Cable & wiring tools
+Added: Other products
+Added: Corporate general
+Added: Depreciation and amortization:
+Added: Security alarm products
+Added: Cable & wiring tools
+Added: Other products
+Added: Corporate general
+Added: Total depreciation and amortization
+Added: Capital expenditures:
+Added: Security alarm products
+Added: Cable & wiring tools
+Added: Other products
+Added: Corporate general
+Added: Total capital expenditures
+Added: of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
+Added: and repairs are charged to expenses as incurred, and expenditures for major improvements are capitalized.
+Added: When assets are retired or
+Added: otherwise disposed of, the property accounts are relieved of costs and accumulated depreciation, and any resulting gain or loss is credited
+Added: or charged to operations.
in Limited Land Partnership (LLP) — In November 2002, the Company purchased 6.67% of a prime 22-acre land parcel for development
7 unchanged sentences
Disbursement of the sale proceeds are contingent
−Removed: on finishing wetland restoration of the land, but the LLP made a distribution of the net proceeds in January 2024 in the amount of $ 12,000 .
−Removed: Upon receiving information from the LLP management team, additional details about the contingent ongoing expenses were given to GRI and
−Removed: it has been determined that there is a $ 38,000 impairment on this investment, which has been accounted for during the year ended April
−Removed: Subsequently,
−Removed: an additional distribution of the net proceeds from the sale of the LLP in the amount of $ 255,000 was paid to GRI in July 2024.
+Added: on finishing wetland restoration of the land, but the LLP made distributions of the net proceeds in January 2024 in the amount of $ 12,000
+Added: and in July 2024 in the amount of $ 255,000 .
+Added: Upon receiving information from the LLP management team, additional details about the contingent
+Added: ongoing expenses were given to GRI and it has been determined that there is a $ 38,000 impairment on this investment, which has been accounted
+Added: for during the year ended April 30, 2024.
Assets — Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, unless it is determined
2 unchanged sentences
As of April 30, 2025, the Company had $ 907,000 of net intangible assets, compared to net intangible assets of $ 1,028,000 as of April
−Removed: Amortization expense was $ 121,000 and $ 122,000 for the years ended April 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
−Removed: Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
+Added: Amortization expense was $ 121,000 for each of the years ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
of April 30, 2025, future amortization of intangible assets is expected as follows:
−Removed: of Future Amortization of Intangible Assets
+Added: of Future Amortization of Intangible Asset s
+Added: Fiscal year end
+Added: Amortization amount
and Diluted Earnings per Share — The Company computes earnings per share in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification
6 unchanged sentences
Dilutive earnings per share exclude all potential common shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.
+Added: Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
— Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and are included in selling expenses.
22 unchanged sentences
as income tax expense.
−Removed: Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
has been determined that the Company does not have uncertain tax positions on its tax returns for the years 2024, 2023, and prior.
on evaluation of the 2025 transactions and events, the Company does not have any material uncertain tax positions that require measurement.
+Added: of Transferrable Tax Credits – In September 2024, pursuant to transferability provisions of the Inflation Reduction Act of
+Added: 2022, the Company executed an agreement to purchase a tax credit of $ 3,431,000 created by solar energy projects qualifying under Internal
+Added: Revenue Code Section 48 (the “Solar Tax Credit”) in exchange for consideration of $ 2,917,000 , resulting in a total gain on
+Added: federal Solar Tax Credit of $ 515,000 .
+Added: This tax credit is available to offset income tax payments for the Company’s 2025 fiscal
+Added: year and for up to the prior four fiscal years.
+Added: Once the amount of the current federal income tax due is known, amendments will be made
+Added: to the prior fiscal years until the total credit has been used.
+Added: As of April 30, 2025, this is shown as a receivable of $ 2,154,000 .
+Added: the year ended April 30, 2025, a gain on Solar Tax Credit of $ 515,000 has been recognized in our condensed statements of operations.
Estimates — The preparation of these financial statements requires the use of estimates and assumptions including the carrying
10 unchanged sentences
are disclosed in Note 10.
+Added: Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
— The accounting policies for the Company’s principal investments are as follows:
24 unchanged sentences
five-step approach requires (1) identifying the contract with the customer, (2) identifying the performance obligations in the contract,
−Removed: (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the performance
−Removed: obligations in the contract and (5) recognizing revenue when performance obligations are satisfied.
−Removed: The Company recognizes revenue for
−Removed: product sales upon transfer of title to the customer.
−Removed: Customer purchase orders and/or contracts are generally used to determine the existence
−Removed: of an arrangement.
−Removed: Shipping documents and the completion of any customer acceptance requirements, when applicable, are used to verify
−Removed: product delivery or that services have been rendered.
−Removed: The Company assesses whether a price is fixed or determinable based upon the payment
−Removed: terms associated with the transaction and whether the sales price is subject to refund or adjustment.
−Removed: Payments received from customers
−Removed: in advance of product shipment or revenue recognition are treated as deferred revenues and recognized when the product is shipped.
−Removed: Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
+Added: (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract and (5) recognizing
+Added: revenue when performance obligations are satisfied.
+Added: The Company recognizes revenue for product sales upon transfer of title to the customer.
+Added: Customer purchase orders and/or contracts are generally used to determine the existence of an arrangement.
+Added: Shipping documents and the
+Added: completion of any customer acceptance requirements, when applicable, are used to verify product delivery or that services have been rendered.
+Added: The Company assesses whether a price is fixed or determinable based upon the payment terms associated with the transaction and whether
+Added: the sales price is subject to refund or adjustment.
+Added: Payments received from customers in advance of product shipment or revenue recognition
+Added: are treated as deferred revenues and recognized when the product is shipped.
Consideration — The Company measures revenue as the amount of consideration for which it expects to be entitled in exchange
15 unchanged sentences
Shipping and handling costs are recorded as cost of sales.
+Added: Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
and Development Costs — Generally, costs related to the research, design, and development of products are charged to engineering
6 unchanged sentences
in equity during a period except those resulting from fiscal investments by and distributions to stockholders.
−Removed: Reporting and Related Information — The Company designates the internal organization that is used by management for allocating
−Removed: resources and assessing performance as the source of the Company’s reportable segments.
−Removed: US GAAP also requires disclosures about
−Removed: products and services, geographic area and major customers.
−Removed: At April 30, 2024, the Company operated in three segments organized by security
−Removed: line products, cable and wiring tools (Labor Saving Devices - LSDI) products, and all other products.
−Removed: See Note 9 for further segment
−Removed: information disclosures.
−Removed: Issued Accounting Pronouncements — In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No.
−Removed: 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic280):
−Removed: to Reportable Segment Disclosures .
−Removed: The new guidance is intended to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements primarily through
−Removed: enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses.
−Removed: The amendments are effective retrospectively for fiscal years beginning after
−Removed: December 15, 2023 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024.
−Removed: The Company is in the process of evaluating
−Removed: the impact that the adoption of this ASU will have to the financial statements and related disclosures, which is not expected to be material.
−Removed: December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No.
−Removed: 2023-09, Improvements to Tax Disclosures (Topic 740) , to enhance the transparency and decision
−Removed: usefulness of income tax disclosures through changes to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information.
−Removed: This guidance is effective
−Removed: for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted.
−Removed: The Company is evaluating the impact of adopting this
−Removed: new accounting guidance on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
−Removed: Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
−Removed: Events – Other than those discussed at the Investment in Limited Land Partnership section of this note, Management
−Removed: has evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after April 30, 2024 through the date of the filing.
+Added: Reporting and Related Information — In fiscal year 2025, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No.
+Added: 2023-07, Segment
+Added: Reporting (Topic 280):
+Added: Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (ASU 2023-07) that was issued by the Financial Accounting Standards
+Added: Board (FASB).
+Added: This new standard requires an enhanced disclosure of significant segment expenses on an annual basis.
+Added: Segments and Related Disclosures
+Added: manage our company as one reportable operating segment.
+Added: The segment information aligns with how the Company’s Chief Operating Decision
+Added: Maker (“CODM”) reviews and manages our business.
+Added: The Company’s CODM is Stephanie Risk-McElroy, President and Chief
+Added: Executive and Financial Officer.
+Added: information and annual operating plans and forecasts are prepared and reviewed by the CODM at an entity level.
+Added: The CODM assesses performance
+Added: for the segment and decides how to better allocate resources based on net income that is reported on the Statements of Income and Comprehensive
+Added: The Company’s objective in making resource allocation decisions is to optimize the financial results.
+Added: The accounting policies
+Added: of our one reportable segment are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies herein.
+Added: single reportable segment-level financial information, total assets, and significant non-cash transactions, see Financial Statements.
+Added: Issued Accounting Pronouncements — In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No.
+Added: 2023-09, Improvements to Tax Disclosures (Topic
+Added: 740) , to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures through changes to the rate reconciliation and
+Added: income taxes paid information.
+Added: This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted.
+Added: The Company is evaluating the impact of adopting this new accounting guidance on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
+Added: November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No.
+Added: 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures
+Added: (Subtopic 220-40) Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which requires public business entities to disclose additional information
+Added: about certain expenses in the notes to the financial statements.
+Added: This guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after
+Added: December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted.
+Added: The Company is evaluating
+Added: the impact of adopting this new accounting guidance on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
+Added: Events – Management has evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after April 30, 2025 through the date of the filing.
During this period, the Company did not have any material recognizable subsequent events.
9 unchanged sentences
are recorded at fair value.
−Removed: The investments in debt securities, which include municipal bonds and bond funds, mature between July 2024
−Removed: and July 2041.
−Removed: The Company uses the average cost method to determine the cost of equity securities sold with any unrealized gains or
−Removed: losses reported in the respective period’s earnings.
+Added: The investments in debt securities, which include municipal bonds and bond funds, mature between August 2025
+Added: and December 2050.
+Added: The Company uses the average cost method to determine the cost of equity securities sold with any unrealized gains
+Added: or losses reported in the respective period’s earnings.
Dividend and interest income are reported as earned.
28 unchanged sentences
The investments are periodically evaluated to determine if impairment changes are required.
−Removed: As a result of this standard, management recorded impairment losses of $ 22,000 and $ 67,000 for the years ended April 30, 2024 and 2023,
−Removed: respectively.
+Added: As a result of this standard, there were no impairment losses recorded for the year ended April 30, 2025, while management recorded an
+Added: impairment loss of $ 22,000 for the year ended April 30, 2024.
Company’s investments are actively traded in the stock and bond markets.
3 unchanged sentences
realized gains of $ 1,222,000 and gross realized losses of $ 264,000 .
−Removed: For the same period, there were not any sales of debt securities for
−Removed: gross realized gains, but sales of debt securities yielded gross realized losses of $ 28,000 .
−Removed: Comparatively, the Company recorded gross
−Removed: realized gains on equity securities of $ 512,000 and gross realized losses of $ 740,000 for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2023.
−Removed: debt securities, there were not any sales of debt securities for gross realized gains, but sales of debt securities yielded gross realized
−Removed: losses of $ 63,000 for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2023.
−Removed: The gross realized loss numbers include the impaired figures listed in the
−Removed: previous paragraph.
−Removed: Additionally, proceeds from sales of securities available for sale were $ 527,000 and $ 25,000 for the years ended
−Removed: April 30, 2024 and 2023 respectively.
−Removed: Investments, continued
+Added: For the same period, there were not any sales of debt securities
+Added: for gross realized gains, but sales of debt securities yielded gross realized losses of $ 21,000 .
+Added: Comparatively, the Company recorded
+Added: gross realized gains on equity securities of $ 789,000 and gross realized losses of $ 613,000 for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2024.
+Added: As for debt securities, there were not any sales of debt securities for gross realized gains, but sales of debt securities yielded gross
+Added: realized losses of $ 28,000 for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2024.
+Added: The gross realized loss numbers include the impaired figures listed
+Added: in the previous paragraph.
+Added: Additionally, proceeds from sales of securities available for sale were $ 678,000 and $ 527,000 for the years
+Added: ended April 30, 2025 and 2024 respectively.
following table shows the investments with unrealized losses that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by
2 unchanged sentences
of Unrealized Loss Breakdown by Investment Type
−Removed: Loss Breakdown by Investment Type as of April 30, 2024
+Added: Unrealized Loss Breakdown by Investment Type as of April 30, 2025
Schedule of Unrealized Loss Breakdown by Investment Type
13 unchanged sentences
$ ( 307,000 )
+Added: $ ( 153,000 )
+Added: $ ( 296,000 )
+Added: $ ( 449,000 )
Loss Breakdown by Investment Type as of April 30, 2024
13 unchanged sentences
$ ( 317,000 )
−Removed: $ ( 155,000 )
−Removed: $ ( 598,000 )
−Removed: $ ( 753,000 )
unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in municipal bonds were caused by interest rate increases.
−Removed: The contractual terms of these
−Removed: investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost of the investment.
−Removed: Company has the ability to hold these investments until a recovery of fair value occurs, which may be maturity, the Company does not
−Removed: consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired as of April 30, 2024 and 2023.
+Added: The contractual terms
+Added: of these investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost of the investment.
+Added: the Company has the ability to hold these investments until a recovery of fair value occurs, which may be maturity, the Company does
+Added: not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired as of April 30, 2025 and 2024.
Equity Securities and REITs
4 unchanged sentences
these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired as of April 30, 2025 and 2024.
−Removed: Retirement Benefit Plan
January 1, 1998, the Company adopted the George Risk Industries, Inc.
22 unchanged sentences
shall be of equal rank but may vary as to terms and conditions.
+Added: an audit conducted in May 2025, it was discovered that an additional 139 preferred stock shares were issued but not accounted for on
+Added: the balance sheet.
+Added: A journal entry has been made to remedy this error.
A Common Stock —The holders of the Class A common stock are entitled to receive dividends as declared by the board of directors.
5 unchanged sentences
The Company maintains all stock records.
−Removed: Earnings Per Share
and diluted earnings per share, assuming convertible preferred stock was converted for each period presented are:
6 unchanged sentences
Effect of dilutive Convertible Preferred Stock
−Removed: Commitments, Contingencies, and Related Party Transactions
+Added: Contingencies, and Related Party Transactions
of the directors of the board, Joel Wiens, is the principal shareholder of FirsTier Bank.
25 unchanged sentences
Taxable income
−Removed: following schedule reconciles the provision for income taxes to the amount computed by applying the statutory rate to income before income
−Removed: of Statutory Rate to Income Before Taxes
+Added: The following schedule reconciles the provision for income taxes to the amount computed by applying the statutory rate to income before
+Added: income taxes:
+Added: Schedule of Statutory Rate to
+Added: Income Before Taxes
Income tax provision at statutory rate
8 unchanged sentences
Blended statutory rate
−Removed: tax assets (liabilities) consist of the following components as of April 30, 2024 and 2023:
−Removed: Summary of Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities)
+Added: Deferred tax assets (liabilities) consist of the following components as of April 30, 2025 and 2024:
+Added: of Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities)
Deferred tax assets (liabilities):
11 unchanged sentences
$ ( 2,388,000 )
−Removed: Business Segments
−Removed: following is financial information relating to industry segments:
−Removed: of Financial Information Relating to Industry Segments
−Removed: Quarter ended
−Removed: Security alarm products
−Removed: Cable & wiring tools
−Removed: Other products
−Removed: Total net revenue
−Removed: Income from operations:
−Removed: Security alarm products
−Removed: Cable & wiring tools
−Removed: Other products
−Removed: Total income from operations
−Removed: Depreciation and amortization:
−Removed: Security alarm products
−Removed: Cable & wiring tools
−Removed: Other products
−Removed: Corporate general
−Removed: Total depreciation and amortization
−Removed: Capital expenditures:
−Removed: Security alarm products
−Removed: Cable & wiring tools
−Removed: Other products
−Removed: Corporate general
−Removed: Total capital expenditures
−Removed: April 30, 2024
−Removed: April 30, 2023
−Removed: Identifiable assets:
−Removed: Security alarm products
−Removed: Cable & wiring tools
−Removed: Other products
−Removed: Corporate general
Concentrations
9 unchanged sentences
Management believes that this financial institution is financially sound and the risk of loss is minimal.
−Removed: Company has sales to a security alarm distributor representing 37 % of total sales for the year ended April 30, 2024 and 36 % of total
−Removed: sales for the year ended April 30, 2023.
−Removed: This distributor accounted for 56 % and 44 % of accounts receivable at April 30, 2024 and 2023,
−Removed: respectively.
+Added: Company has sales to a security alarm distributor representing 37 % of total sales for the years ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
+Added: This distributor accounted for 56 % of accounts receivable at both years ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
switch sales made up 89 % of total sales for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2025 and 90 % of total sales for the fiscal year ending April
−Removed: Fair Value Measurements
+Added: Value Measurements
carrying value of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate their fair value
12 unchanged sentences
The levels of the fair value hierarchy under US GAAP are described
−Removed: is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.
−Removed: is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets
−Removed: that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market.
−Removed: is generated from model-based techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market.
−Removed: These unobservable
−Removed: assumptions reflect our own estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
−Removed: techniques include the use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques.
+Added: Valuation is based upon quoted
+Added: prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.
+Added: Valuation is based upon quoted
+Added: prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active,
+Added: and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market.
+Added: Valuation is generated from
+Added: model-based techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market.
+Added: These unobservable assumptions reflect our own
+Added: estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
+Added: Valuation techniques include the use
+Added: of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques.
+Added: Value Measurements, continued
and Marketable Securities
19 unchanged sentences
Total fair value of assets measured on a recurring basis
−Removed: Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring
−Removed: Basis as of April 30, 2023
+Added: Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis as of April 30, 2024
Municipal Bonds
2 unchanged sentences
Total fair value of assets measured on a recurring basis
−Removed: in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosures
+Added: Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting
+Added: and Financial Disclosures
were no disagreements with accountants on accounting and financial disclosure.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.