Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
ITEM
9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a)
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As
of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report, we conducted an evaluation as required by Rule 13a-15(b) and Rule 15d-15(b)
of the Exchange Act, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act). Based upon this
evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that due to the material weakness described below,
our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at a reasonable assurance level as of the end of the period covered
by this Report.
In
designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter
how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management
necessarily is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the relationship between the benefit of desired controls and procedures
and the cost of implementing new controls and procedures.
(b)
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Management
is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f)
and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act. This rule defines internal control over financial reporting as a process designed by, or
under the supervision of Company management to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Management has assessed the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting using the components established in the Internal Control-Integrated Framework
(2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
A
system of internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability
of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. A material weakness is any deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial
reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our company’s annual or interim financial
statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
Based
upon this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our internal control over financial
reporting was not effective as of the year covered by this Annual Report.
Following
the initial filing of our Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2020, our Forms 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2020
and the six months ended September 30, 2020, management identified a material weakness in our internal controls over financial
reporting that existed as of the dates of those filings related to the design and implementation of control activities intended
to mitigate the risk that transactions be incorrectly accounted for in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Specifically, we did not maintain effective internal controls over the accounting for costs related to our co-op promotion allowances,
pursuant to ASC 606, Revenue from Contract with Customers, as we incorrectly recorded these allowances as selling expenses when
they should be recorded as a reduction in net sales. This material weakness resulted in material misstatements to the consolidated
statements of operations for the aforementioned periods. The consolidated balance sheets, statement of cash flows, statement of
shareholders’ equity, net income or loss for the affected periods remained unaffected.
Plan
for Material Weakness in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
The
Company’s management has begun to design and implement certain remediation measures to address the above-described material
weakness and enhance the Company’s internal control in order to remediate this material weakness. As part of our remediation
measures, the Company has identified and will implement plans to enhance the Company’s process and controls including ensuring
adequate resources and use of accounting experts for guidance in the application of new accounting standards.
(c)
Changes in Internal Controls
Other
than the material weakness identified above, there were no other changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial
reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2020, that materially affected, or were reasonably likely to materially affect the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
This
Annual Report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm regarding
internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Company’s independent
registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the SEC that permit the Company to provide only management’s report
in this Annual Report.
ITEM
9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
21
PART
III
ITEM
10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The
following table sets forth certain information with respect to our executive officers, directors and significant employees as
of March 31, 2020.
Directors
and Executive Officers
For
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2020
Name
Age
Position
Gary
Atkinson
38
CEO
Bernardo
Melo
43
VP
Global Sales and Marketing
Lionel
Marquis
67
CFO
Phillip
Lau
72
Chairman
Harvey
Judkowitz
75
Director
Joseph
Kling
90
Director
Peter
Hon
79
Director
Yat
Tung Lau
41
Director
Directors
are elected or appointed to serve until the next annual meeting and until their successors are elected and qualified. Officers
are appointed to serve for one year until the meeting of the Board of Directors following the annual meeting of stockholders and
until their successors have been elected and qualified. Any officer elected or appointed by the Board or appointed by an executive
officer or by a committee may be removed by the Board either with or without cause, and in the case of an officer appointed by
an executive officer or by a committee, by the officer or committee that appointed him or by the president.
The
following information sets forth the backgrounds and business experience of our directors and executive officers and has been
provided to us by each respective individual:
Gary
Atkinson joined the Company in January 2008 and served as General Counsel and Corporate Secretary. In November 2009, Mr. Atkinson
was appointed as Interim Chief Executive Officer and was promoted as the Company’s permanent Chief Executive Officer in
May, 2012. Since taking over as Chief Executive Officer, Gary has led the Company to seven consecutive years of profitability
and growth in sales. Mr. Atkinson is a licensed attorney in the State of Florida and Georgia. He graduated from the University
of Rochester with a Bachelors Degree in Economics and has been awarded a dual-degree J.D./M.B.A. from Case Western Reserve University
School of Law and Weatherhead School of Management.
Bernardo
Melo has been with the Company since February 2003 and has served as the Vice President of Global Sales and Marketing (“VP
of Sales”) since 2008. During his tenure at the Singing Machine, Mr. Melo has overseen the sales and operations of the music
division as well as managed the customer service department. Before taking over the responsibility of VP of Sales, Mr. Melo held
dual roles with the Company managing the operations, licensing and sales of the music division while concentrating on hardware
sales for the Latin America and Canada market as well as key U.S. accounts such as Walmart. Prior to joining the Company, Mr.
Melo held a consulting role for Rewards Network formerly Idine. Mr. Melo’s assignment during his tenure was improving their
operational procedures while increasing efficiencies and lowering operating cost. Mr. Melo also worked at Coverall North America
as Director of Sales managing a startup initiative for the company covering 15 regional office and 40 sales reps across North
America focusing on franchise sales. Overall Mr. Melo has over 15 years of sales, marketing and management experience.
Lionel
Marquis joined the Company in June 2008 as Controller and Principal Accounting Officer and was appointed as the Company’s
Chief Financial Officer in May, 2012. For the past 25 years Mr. Marquis has served as Controller and or Chief Financial Officer
for several manufacturing and distribution companies in the South Florida area. Some of these companies include Computer Products,
Inc (Artesyn Technologies Inc), US Plastic Lumber Corp., Casi-Rusco, (division of Interlogix Inc.), DHF Industries, Inc and Ingear
Fashions, Inc. Mr. Marquis graduated from Bryant University with a Bachelors Degree in Business Administration with a major in
accounting. Mr. Marquis is a Certified Public Accountant in the state of Florida.
Philip
Lau joined the Company’s board of directors on February 15, 2015 and was appointed as Chairman of the Company’s
Board of Directors. Mr. Lau served as Chairman and Managing Director of the Starlight Group of companies since September of 1989.
Mr. Lau has over 48 years of management experience in the consumer electronics industry and is a director in a number of Starlight
group companies.
Harvey
Judkowitz has served as a director of the Company since March 29, 2004 and is the chairman of the Audit Committee. He is licensed
as a CPA in New York and Florida. From 1988 to the present date, Mr. Judkowitz has conducted his own CPA practices. He has served
as the Chairman and CEO of UniPro Financial Services, a diversified financial services company up until the company was sold in
September of 2005. He was formerly the President and Chief Operating Officer of Photovoltaic Solar Cells, Inc.
Peter
Hon has served as a director of the Company since January 12, 2007. Mr. Hon has been a non-executive of the Starlight Group
since 1998. Mr. Hon passed the College of Law qualifying examination in 1969 in the United Kingdom and began practicing law in
Hong Kong in that year after being admitted to the High Court of Hong Kong. He has been the principal of Hon and Co, a law firm
in Hong Kong for the past 40 plus years.
22
Yat
Tung Lau has served as a director of the Company since January 12, 2007. Mr. Lau joined the Starlight Group in 2003 as assistant
to the Chairman of the Board of Starlight International and is now head of corporate relations. He is also responsible for local
sales in China and heads the computer information system department for the Starlight Group. From 2002 to 2003, he held a marketing
executive position in Storage Technology Corporation. Mr. Lau received an MBA from the University of Minnesota and also holds
a Bachelor of Arts degree in business marketing from Indiana University.
Joseph
Kling was appointed as a director of the Company on May 9, 2017. Mr. Kling has spent his entire career in the toy industry,
most notably serving as CEO of View-Master, the iconic stereoscopic toy company, which later purchased Ideal Toy from CBS and
later became View-Master Ideal, publicly traded on the Nasdaq. View-Master Ideal later acquired California Plush Toys and the
entire group was later acquired by Tyco Toys in 1989. Kling later went into private M&A consulting and sat on the board of
Russ Berrie & Co (currently known as Kids Brands, Inc.) for 21 years advising on the acquisition of several toy companies.
Mr. Kling has also served on the Board of Crown Crafts, a large distributor of infant, toddler, and juvenile consumer products
and on the board of Lancit Media Entertainment, a children’s and family media production company (formerly listed on the
Nasdaq). Notably, Mr. Kling has been involved in many major toy company acquisitions of brands such as Melissa & Doug and
Brio.
BOARD
COMMITTEES
We
have an audit committee, a compensation committee and a nominating committee.
The
audit committee consisted of Messrs. Judkowitz (Chairman) and Kling. The Board has determined that Mr. Judkowitz qualifies as
an “audit committee financial expert,” as defined under Item 407 of Regulation S-K of the Exchange Act. The Board
has determined that each of Messrs. Judkowitz and Kling were “independent directors” within the meaning of the listing
standards of the major stock exchanges. The audit committee recommends the engagement of independent auditors to the board, initiates
and oversees investigations into matters relating to audit functions, reviews the plans and results of audits with our independent
auditors, reviews our internal accounting controls, and approves services to be performed by our independent auditors.
The
compensation committee consisted of Messrs. Judkowitz, Kling and Philip Lau. The compensation committee considers and authorizes
remuneration arrangements for senior management and grants options under, and administers our employee stock option plan.
The
nominating committee consisted of Messrs. Philip Lau and Yat Tung Lau. The nominating committee is responsible for reviewing the
qualifications of potential nominees for election to the Board of Directors and recommending the nominees to the Board of Directors
for such election.
NOMINATION
OF DIRECTORS
As
provided in our nominating committee charter and our Company’s corporate governance principles, the Nominating Committee
is responsible for identifying individuals qualified to become directors. The Nominating Committee seeks to identify director
candidates based on input provided by a number of sources, including (1) the Nominating Committee members, (2) our other directors,
(3) our shareholders, (4) our Chief Executive Officer or Chairman, and (5) third parties such as professional search firms. In
evaluating potential candidates for director, the Nominating Committee considers the entirety of each candidate’s credentials.
Qualifications
for consideration as a director nominee may vary according to the particular areas of expertise being sought as a complement to
the existing composition of the Board of Directors. However, at a minimum, candidates for director must possess:
●
high
personal and professional ethics and integrity;
●
the
ability to exercise sound judgment;
●
the
ability to make independent analytical inquiries;
●
a
willingness and ability to devote adequate time and resources to diligently perform Board and committee duties; and
●
the
appropriate and relevant business experience and acumen.
23
In
addition to these minimum qualifications, the Nominating Committee also takes into account when considering whether to nominate
a potential director candidate the following factors:
●
whether
the person possesses specific industry expertise and familiarity with general issues affecting our business;
●
whether
the person’s nomination and election would enable the Board to have a member that qualifies as an “audit committee
financial expert” as such term is defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) in Item
401 of Regulation S-K;
●
whether
the person would qualify as an “independent” director under the listing standards of the OTC;
●
the
importance of continuity of the existing composition of the Board of Directors to provide long term stability and experienced
oversight; and
●
the
importance of diversified Board membership, in terms of both the individuals involved and their various experiences and areas
of expertise.
There
have been no material changes to the procedures by which stockholders may recommend nominees to the Company’s board of directors
as set forth in the Company’s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on February 5, 2019.
FAMILY
RELATIONSHIPS
There
are no family relationships among any of our officers or other directors, except for Chairman Philip Lau who is the father of
Director Yat Tung Lau and the uncle of Gary Atkinson, the Company’s CEO.
CODE
OF ETHICS
We
have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, which is applicable to all directors, officers and employees of the Singing
Machine, including our principal executive officer, our principal financial officer, and our principal accounting officer or controller
or other persons performing similar functions. A copy of the Code of Ethics is posted on the Company’s website at www.singingmachine.com.
We intend to post amendments to or waivers from our Code of Ethics (to the extent applicable to our chief executive officer, principal
financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or other persons performing similar functions) on our website.
COMPLIANCE
WITH SECTION 16(A) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT
Section
16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our officers, directors, and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of
our equity securities to file reports of securities ownership and changes in such ownership with the SEC. Officers, directors,
and greater-than-ten-percent stockholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms
that they file.
Based
solely upon a review of Forms 3, Forms 4, and Forms 5 furnished to us pursuant to Rule 16a-3 under the Exchange Act, we believe
that all such forms required to be filed pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act during the year ended March 31, 2020 were
timely filed, as necessary, by the officers, directors, and security holders required to file such forms except for the following:
Mr.
Harvey Judkowitz filed a Form 5 in lieu of filing a timely Form 4 with respect to one transaction;
Mr. Peter Hon filed a Form
5 in lieu of filing a timely Form 4 with respect to one transaction;
Mr.
Yat-Tung Lau filed a Form 5 in lieu of filing a timely Form 4 with respect to one transactions;
Mr. Philip Lau filed a Form 5
in lieu of filing a timely Form 4 with respect to one transactions;
Mr. Joseph Kling filed a Form 5 in lieu of filing a timely
Form 4 with respect to one transactions.
ITEM
11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The
following table provides certain summary information concerning compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to our Chief Executive
Officer and other named executive officers of our Company (collectively, the “named executive officers”) for Fiscal
2019.
SUMMARY
COMPENSATION TABLE
Name and Principal Position
Year
Salary
Bonus
Stock Awards
Option Awards
Non- Equity Incentive Plan Comp
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings
Other Comp
TOTAL COMP
Gary Atkinson
2020
$ 150,000
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ 150,000
Chief Executive Officer
2019
$ 150,000
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ 150,000
Lionel Marquis
2020
$ 149,153
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ 149,153
Chief Financial Officer
2019
$ 142,952
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ 142,952
Bernardo Melo
2020
$ 157,200
$ 70,771
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ 227,971
VP Global Sales & Marketing
2019
$ 157,200
$ 110,747
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ 267,947
NARRATIVE
DISCLOSURE TO SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Mr.
Atkinson does not have an employment contract with the Company and had an annual salary of $150,000 for the fiscal year ended
March 31, 2020 and 2019.
Mr.
Marquis does not have an employment contract with the Company and had an annual salary of $150,000 for the fiscal year ended March
31, 2020 and 2019.
24
Mr.
Melo does not have an employment contract with the Company and had an annual salary of $157,200 for the fiscal years ended March
31, 2020 and 2019.
As
of June 28, 2020, the Company did not have any employment contracts with any of its employees. However, on January 3, 2014, the
Company entered into agreements with the three executive officers named above that if an executive’s employment is terminated
by the executive or the Company following a change in control, the executive will be entitled to the following within 10 days
of termination:
●
All
accrued and unpaid compensation due to the executive as of the date of termination.
●
A
lump sum payment equal to one year’s executive base salary if the executive terminates employment.
●
A
lump sum of one and a half year’s executive base salary and targeted annual bonus if the Company terminates employment.
●
All
outstanding stock options shall be fully vested and exercisable for the remainder of their full term.
●
All
outstanding equity-based compensation awards (other than stock options) shall become fully vested with any restrictions removed.
OPTION
GRANTS IN FISCAL 2020
OUTSTANDING
EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END
The
following table sets forth information with respect to outstanding grants of options to purchase our common stock under our Year
2001 Stock Option Plan as well as other stock option awards issued with Board of Directors approval to the named executive officers
as of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020:
Name
and Principal
Position
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Exercisable
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Unexercisable
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options
(#)
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
Option
Expiration
Date
Number
of
Shares
or
Units
of
Stock
That
Have
Not
Vested
(#)
Market
Value
of
Shares
or
Units
of
Stock
That
Have
Not
Vested
($)
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number
of
Unearned
Shares,
Units
or
Other
Rights
That
Have
Not
Vested (#)
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Market
or
Payout
Value
of
Unearned
Shares,
Units
or
Other
Rights
That
Have
Not
Vested ($)
Gary Atkinson, CEO - Year 2001 Stock
Option Plan
120,000
-
N/A
0.06
10/29/2020
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
-
Other stock option awards
150,000
-
N/A
0.21
7/1/2023
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
-
Other stock option awards
50,000
-
N/A
0.24
3/31/2026
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
-
Other stock option awards
100,000
-
N/A
0.47
5/3/2027
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Lionel Marquis, CFO - Year 2001 Stock
Option Plan
120,000
-
N/A
0.06
10/29/2020
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
-
Other stock option awards
100,000
-
N/A
0.21
7/1/2023
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
-
Other stock option awards
15,000
-
N/A
0.24
3/31/2026
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
-
Other stock option awards
50,000
-
N/A
0.47
5/3/2027
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Bernardo
Melo, VP
Sales - Year 2001
Stock Option Plan
200,000
-
N/A
0.06
10/29/2020
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
-
Other stock option awards
250,000
-
N/A
0.21
7/1/2023
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
-
Other stock option awards
25,000
-
N/A
0.17
6/30/2025
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
-
Other stock option awards
100,000
-
N/A
0.32
8/10/2026
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
-
Other stock option awards
200,000
-
N/A
0.47
5/3/2027
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
CHIEF
EXECUTIVE PAY RATIO DISCLOSURE
The
Securities and Exchange Commission adopted a rule requiring annual disclosure of the ratio of the total annual compensation of
the chief executive officer to the median employee’s total annual compensation. Mr. Atkinson’s total compensation
as reported in the Executive Summary Compensation Table is compared to the median employee’s total compensation as reflected
in the ratio table below. The median employee was determined using the quarterly average number of active full-time employees
and a subcontractor for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020 excluding Mr. Atkinson. All wages, cash bonuses, contractor payments,
and fair market value of stock option awards granted to each employee (excluding Mr. Atkinson) were included in determining the
median employee’s total compensation. The table below presents the ratio of Mr. Atkinson’s total annual compensation
to the median employee’s total annual compensation.
Mr. Atkinson’s total annual compensation
$ 150,000
Median employee’s total annual compensation
$ 53,159
Ratio of Chief Executive Officer to median employee
2.4 : 1
25
The
following table sets forth with respect to the named director, compensation information inclusive of equity awards and payments
made in Fiscal 2020.
DIRECTOR
COMPENSATION
Name
Fees
Earned or
Paid in
Cash
Stock
Awards (1)
Option
Awards (2)
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)
Nonqualified
Deferred
Comepnsation
Earnings
All Other
Compensation
Total
Peter Hon
$ 500
$ 2,500
$ 4,002
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ 7,002
Harvey Judkowitz
$ 9,750
$ 2,500
$ 4,001
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ 16,251
Phillip Lau
$ 250
$ 2,500
$ 4,002
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ 6,752
Yat Tung Lau
$ -
$ 2,500
$ 4,002
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ 6,502
Joseph Kling
$ 9,500
$ 2,500
$ 4,001
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ 16,001
Refer
to Note 1 “Stock Based Compensation” in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this
Annual Report for the relevant assumptions used to determine the valuation of our option awards.
1)
As of March 31, 2020 the aggregate number of stock awards held by Messrs. Judkowitz and Kling is 350,337 and 15,668, respectively.
The aggregate stock awards held by Messrs. Hon, Yat Tung Lau and Philip Lau is 54,942, 44,525 and 15,668, respectively.
(2)
As of March 31, 2020 the aggregate number of Company stock options held by Messrs. Judkowitz and Kling is 160,000 and 60,000,
respectively and Messrs. Hon, Yat Tung Lau and Philip Lau is 80,000, 60,000 and 60,000 respectively.
During
Fiscal 2020, our compensation package for our non-employee directors consisted of grants of stock options, cash payments, stock
issuances and reimbursement of costs and expenses associated with attending our board meetings. Our five non-employee directors
during Fiscal 2020 were Messrs. Judkowitz, Hon, Kling, Yat Tung Lau and Philip Lau.
During
Fiscal 2020, we have utilized the following compensation policy for our directors:
●
An
initial grant of 20,000 Singing Machine stock options with an exercise price determined as the closing price on the day of
joining the board. The options will vest in one year and expire in ten years while they are board members or the lesser of
five years or remaining life of the stock option once they are no longer board members.
●
An
annual cash payment of $7,500 will be made for each completed full year of service or prorated for a partial year. The payment
will be made on or before March 31.
●
An
annual stock grant of stock equivalent in value to $2,500 for each completed full year of service or prorated for a partial
year. The stock price at grant will be determined at the closing price on the day of the Annual Stockholder Meeting. The actual
grant will be made on or before March 31.
●
An
annual grant of 20,000 Singing Machine stock options with an exercise price determined as the closing price on the day of
the Annual Stockholder Meeting. If the Annual Meeting is held less than 6 months after the board member first joined the board
he or she will not receive another option grant.
●
Independent
board members will receive a $500 fee for each board meeting and annual meeting they attend. Committee meetings and telephone
board meetings will be compensated with a $250 fee.
●
All
expenses will be reimbursed for attending board, committee and annual meetings or when their presence at a location away from
home is requested.
YEAR
2001 PLAN
On
June 1, 2001, our Board of Directors approved the Year 2001 Plan and it was approved by our shareholders at our special meeting
held September 6, 2001. The Year 2001 Plan was developed to provide a means whereby directors and selected employees, officers,
consultants, and advisors of the Company may be granted incentive or non-qualified stock options to purchase common stock of the
Company. The Year 2001 Plan authorized an aggregate of 1,950,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with a maximum of
450,000 shares to any one individual in any one fiscal year. The shares of common stock available under the Year 2001 Plan were
subject to adjustment for any stock split, declaration of a stock dividend or similar event. At March 31, 2020, we had granted
940,000 options under the Year 2001 Plan 200,000 of which had expired, 160,000 which had been exercised and 580,000 of which remained
outstanding and fully vested. As of this date the Year 2001 Plan has expired and no further options can be issued thereunder.
26
Options
granted under the Year 2001 Plan are not transferable except by will or applicable laws of descent and distribution. Except as
expressly determined by the Compensation Committee, no option under the Year 2001 Plan is exercisable after thirty (30) days following
an individual’s termination of employment with the Company or a subsidiary, unless such termination of employment occurs
by reason of such individual’s disability, retirement or death. The obligations of the Company under the Year 2001 Plan
are binding on (1) any successor corporation or organization resulting from the merger, consolidation or other reorganization
of the Company or (2) any successor corporation or organization succeeding to all or substantially all of the assets and business
of the Company. In the event of any of the foregoing, the Compensation Committee may, at its discretion, prior to the consummation
of the transaction, offer to purchase, cancel, exchange, adjust or modify any outstanding options, as such time and in such manner
as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate.
401(K)
PLAN
Effective
January 1, 2001, we adopted a voluntary 401(k) plan. All employees with at least one year of service are eligible to participate
in our 401(k) plan. We make a matching contribution of 100% of salary deferral contributions up to 3% of pay, plus 50% of salary
deferral contributions from 3% to 5% of pay for each payroll period. The amounts charged to earnings for contributions to this
plan and administrative costs during the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 totaled approximately $63,000 and $70,000, respectively.
ITEM
12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The
following table sets forth as of August 12, 2020 (the “record date”), certain information concerning beneficial ownership
of our common stock by:
●
all
directors and former directors of the Singing Machine,
●
all
named executive officers of the Singing Machine; and
●
persons
known to own more than 5% of our common stock.
Security
ownership is based on 38,557,643 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding. In computing the number and percentage of
shares beneficially owned by a person, shares of common stock subject to convertible securities and options currently convertible
or exercisable, or convertible or exercisable within 60 days of August 12, 2020 are counted as outstanding, but these shares are
not counted as outstanding for computing the percentage ownership of any other person.
As
used herein, the term beneficial ownership with respect to a security is defined by Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 as consisting of sole or shared voting power (including the power to vote or direct the vote) and/or sole or shared investment
power (including the power to dispose or direct the disposition of) with respect to the security through any contract, arrangement,
understanding, relationship or otherwise, including a right to acquire such power(s) during the next 60 days. Unless otherwise
noted below, and subject to applicable property laws, to our knowledge each person has sole investment and sole voting power over
the shares shown as beneficially owned by them. Unless otherwise noted, the principal address of each of the directors and officers
listed below is c/o The Singing Machine Company, Inc., 6301 NW 5th Way, Suite 2900, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33309.
27
Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters As of August 12, 2020
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
Amount and Nature
of Certain Beneficial
Ownership of
Common Stock
Percentage of
outstanding
shares of
common stock
Security Ownership of Management :
Gary Atkinson (1)
459,481
1.2 %
Lionel Marquis (1)
285,000
*
Bernardo Melo (1)
863,916
2.2 %
Philip Lau (1)
75,668
*
Harvey Judkowitz (1)
510,337
1.3 %
Joseph Kling (1)
75,668
*
Yat Tung Lau (1)
104,525
*
Peter Hon (1)
134,942
*
Officers & Directors as a Group (8 persons)
2,509,537
6.5 %
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners :
Fairy King (2)
19,623,155
51.0 %
Arts Electronics Ltd. (3)
3,745,917
9.7 %
Gentle Boss Investments Ltd (4)
2,100,000
5.5 %
*
Less than 1%
Total Shares of Common Stock as of August 12, 2020
38,464,753
Stock Options Exercisable within 60 days of August, 2020
2,210,000
Total
40,674,753
(1)
Includes as to the person indicated, the following outstanding stock options to purchase shares of the Company’s Common
Stock issued under 2001 Stock Option Plan, which will be vested and exercisable within 60 days of the record date: 420,000 options
held by Gary Atkinson, 775,000 options held by Bernardo Melo, 285,000 options held by Lionel Marquis, 160,000 options held by
Harvey Judkowitz, 60,000 options held by Joseph Kling, 80,000 options held by Peter Hon, 60,000 held by Yat Tung Lau and 60,000
held by Philip Lau.
(2)
“Fairy King” is defined in Part I, Item 1 under “Business Overview.” Koncepts International Ltd. and Treasure
Green Holdings, Ltd. own 18,682,679 and 940,476, respectively of the Company’s Common Stock and are wholly owned subsidiaries
of Fairy King. The address for Fairy King is: 5/F Shing Dao Industrial Bldg., 232 Aberdeen Rd., Hong Kong. Fairy King is owned
by Philip Lau, our Chairman of the Board.
(3)
The address for Arts Electronics Ltd. is Room 101, Fo Tan Ind CTR 1/F, 26-28 Au Pui Wan, Fo Tan, Shatin N.T. Hong Kong.
(4)
The address for Gentle Boss Investments Ltd. is Unit 6, 9/F, Tower B, 55 Hoi Yuen Road, Kwun Tong, Kowloon Hong Kong.
ITEM
13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS, RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE DUE TO/FROM RELATED PARTIES
On
March 31, 2020 the Company had approximately $0.5 million due to related parties for services provided by these companies and
licensing fees for use of pedestal model molds and tools owned by the parent company. On March 31, 2019, the Company had approximately
$0.3 million due from related parties for goods and services sold to these companies.
28
Subordinated
Related Party Debt and Note Payable
In
connection with the Revolving Credit Facility the Company was required to subordinate related party debt to Starlight Marketing
Development, Ltd. (“subordinated debt”). The subordinated debt of approximately $924,000 bore interest at 6% and was
scheduled to be paid in quarterly installments of $123,000 which include interest and commenced September 30, 2017 and ending
on the debt maturity date of June 30, 2019. Quarterly installment payments of $123,000 due on the last day of each fiscal quarter
were not been made since September 2017; however a payment of $25,000 which includes principal and interest, was made during the
Fiscal 2020. On June 1, 2020 the remaining amount due on the subordinated debt of approximately $803,000 was converted to a note
payable which bears interest at 6%. As part of the agreement to convert the subordinated debt to a note payable it was agreed
that interest expense would be accrued on the unpaid principal retroactively from the date that scheduled payments had been missed
resulting in an incremental charge to interest expense of approximately $72,000 for the Fiscal 2020.
During
the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 interest expense was approximately $74,000 and $21,000, respectively on the related party
subordinated debt.
In
connection with the Intercreditor Revolving Credit Facility the Company was required to subordinate the note payable (“subordinated
note payable”) to Starlight Marketing Development, Ltd. Both agreements allow for the repayment of the subordinated note
payable provided any amounts borrowed against these credit facilities are paid in full, the Company maintains a 1 : 1 debt coverage
ratio and exhibits sufficient cash liquidity to support on-going operations. There is no set schedule with regards to payment
of the note and as such note has been classified as a non- current liability for the year ended March 31, 2020 on the consolidated
balance sheets. As of March 31, 2019 the remaining amount due on the subordinated debt was approximately $815,000 and was classified
as a current liability on the consolidated balance sheets.
TRADE
During
both Fiscal 2020 and 2019 the Company paid approximately $0.4 million to Starlight Electronics Company, Ltd (“SLE”)
as reimbursement for engineering, quality control and other administrative services performed on our behalf in China. These expense
reimbursements were included in general and administrative expenses on our consolidated statements of operations.
During
Fiscal 2020 and 2019 the Company sold approximately $0.9 million and $1.2 million, respectively of product to Winglight Pacific,
Ltd. (“Winglight”) a related company, for direct shipment to Cosmo Communications of Canada, Ltd (“Cosmo”),
another related company, at discounted pricing granted to major direct import customers shipped internationally with freight prepaid.
The average gross profit margin on sales to Winglight for Fiscal 2020 and 2019 was 23.7% and 30.1%, respectively. These amounts
were included as a component of net sales in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
During
Fiscal 2020 and 2019 the Company sold approximately $0.3 million and $0.4 million, respectively of product to Cosmo from our California
warehouse facility. These goods were sold at a discounted price, similar to prices granted to major direct import customers shipped
internationally with freight prepaid. The average gross profit margin on sales to Cosmo yielded 26.6% and 22.5%, respectively.
These amounts were included as a component of net sales in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
On
July 30, 2020 The Company and Cosmo reached agreement that Cosmo would no longer be the Company’s Canadian distributor and
the Company became the sole and exclusive distributor of the Company’s products in Canada. As part of the agreement, the
companies executed a Purchase and Sales agreement whereby the Company acquired all of Cosmo’s karaoke inventory for approximately
$685,000.
Review,
Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related Persons
We
believe that the terms of all of the above transactions are commercially reasonable and no less favorable to us than we could
have obtained from an unaffiliated third party. Our policy requires that all related parties recuse themselves from negotiating
and voting on behalf of our company in connection with related party transactions. While we do not maintain a written policy with
respect to related party transactions, our board of directors routinely reviews potential transactions with those parties we have
identified as related parties prior to the consummation of the transaction. Each transaction is reviewed to determine that a related
party transaction is entered into by us with the related party pursuant to normal competitive negotiation. We also generally require
that all related parties recuse themselves from negotiating and voting on behalf of the Company in connection with related party
transactions.
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
Board
Determination of Independence
The
Board has determined that Messrs. Judkowitz and Kling are “independent directors” within the meaning of the listing
standards of major stock exchanges. The audit committee recommends the engagement of independent auditors to the board, initiates
and oversees investigations into matters relating to audit functions, reviews the plans and results of audits with our independent
auditors, reviews our internal accounting controls, and approves services to be performed by our independent auditors.
29
ITEM
14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
The
following is a summary of the fees billed to the Singing Machine by our independent registered public accounting firms for professional
services rendered for Fiscal 2020 and Fiscal 2019:
Fee Category
Fiscal 2020
Fiscal 2019
Audit Fees
$ 122,199
$ 104,276
All Other Fees
-
20,821
Total Fees
$ 122,199
$ 125,097
Audit
Fees - Consists of fees billed for professional services rendered for the audit of the Singing Machine’s consolidated financial
statements and review of the interim consolidated financial statements included in quarterly reports and services that were provided
by EisnerAmper, LLP, respectively.
All
Other Fees - Consists of fees for products and services other than the services reported above including review of proxy statements
and services provided in connection with the audit of China Sinostar, our parent company.
POLICY
ON AUDIT COMMITTEE PRE-APPROVAL OF AUDIT AND PERMISSIBLE NON-AUDIT SERVICES OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The
Audit Committee’s policy is to pre-approve all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by the independent registered
public accounting firm. These services may include audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services. Pre-approval
is generally provided for up to one year and any pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service or category of services
and is generally subject to a specific budget. The auditors and management are required to periodically report to the Audit Committee
regarding the extent of services provided by the auditors in accordance with this pre-approval, and the fees for the services
performed to date. The Audit Committee may also pre-approve particular services on a case-by-case basis.
PART
IV
ITEM
15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a)
1. The following financial statements for The Singing Machine Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries are filed as a part of this report:
Consolidated
Balance Sheets— March 31, 2020 and 2019.
Consolidated
Statements of Operations—Years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, As Restated
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows—Years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019.
Consolidated
Statements of Shareholders’ Equity—Years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019.
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements As Restated
Schedules
are omitted because of the absence of conditions under which they are required or because the information is included in the financial
statements or notes thereto.
30
(b)
Exhibits.
Exhibit
No.
Description
3.1
Certificate of Incorporation of the Singing Machine filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on February 15, 1994 and amendments through April 15, 1999 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 in the Singing Machine’s registration statement on Form SB-2 filed with the SEC on March 7, 2000).
3.2
Certificate of Amendment of the Singing Machine filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on September 29, 2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 in the Singing Machine’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the period ended September 30, 1999 filed with the SEC on November 14, 2000).
3.3
Certificates of Correction filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on March 29 and 30, 2001 correcting the Amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation dated April 20, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.11 in the Singing Machine’s registration statement on Form SB-2 filed with the SEC on April 11, 2000).
3.4
Amended By-Laws of the Singing Machine Singing Machine (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.14 in the Singing Machine’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended March 31, 2001 filed with the SEC on June 29, 2001).
4.1
Form of Certificate Evidencing Shares of Common Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3. of the Singing Machine’s registration statement on Form SB-2 filed with the SEC on March 7, 2000). File No. 333-57722)
10.1
Amended and Restated 1994 Management Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Singing Machine’s registration statement on Form SB-2 filed with the SEC on March 28, 2001, File No. 333-59684).
10.2
Year 2001 Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Singing Machine’s registration statement on Form S- 8 filed with the SEC on September 13, 2002, File No. 333-99543).
10.3
Securities Purchase Agreement dated February 21, 2007, by and between The Singing Machine Company, Inc. and koncepts International Limited. (incorporated by reference to the Singing Machine’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2007)
10.4
Registration Rights Agreement dated February 21, 2007, by and between The Singing Machine Company, Inc. and koncepts International Limited. (incorporated by reference to the Singing Machine’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2007)
10.5
Lease for Lakeside Plaza executive offices dated July 31, 2011 by and between The Singing Machine Company, Inc. and Lakeside IV, LLC (incorporated by reference to the Singing Machine’s Current Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on June 29, 2011).
10.6
Lease for Ontario, CA warehouse dated January 31, 2013 by and between The Singing Machine Company, Inc. and Majestic- CCCIV Partners (incorporated by reference to the Singing Machine’s Current Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on June 28, 2013).
10.7
Executive Change of Control Agreement dated January 3, 2014 by and between The Singing Machine Company, Inc. and Gary Atkinson, Bernardo Melo, and Lionel Marquis ((incorporated by reference to the Singing Machine’s Current Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on June 30, 2014).
10.8
First Amendment to Standard Industrial Lease dated June 15, 2020 (incorporated by reference to the Singing Machine’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on August 13, 2020).
10.9
Intercreditor Agreement with Crestmark and Iron Horse, dated June 11, 2020 (incorporated by reference to the Singing Machine’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 16, 2020).
10.10
Loan and Security Agreement with Crestmark, dated June 11, 2020 (incorporated by reference to the Singing Machine’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 16, 2020).
10.11
Schedule to Loan and Security Agreement with Crestmark, dated June 11, 2020 (incorporated by reference to the Singing Machine’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 16, 2020).
10.12
Promissory Note with Crestmark, dated June 11, 2020 (incorporated by reference to the Singing Machine’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 16, 2020).
10.13
Loan and Security Agreement with Iron Horse, dated June 11, 2020 (incorporated by reference to the Singing Machine’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 16, 2020).
10.14
Subordination Agreement with Starlight Marketing, dated June 11, 2020 (incorporated by reference to the Singing Machine’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 16, 2020).
10.15
Promissory Note with Starlight Marketing, dated June 1, 2020 (incorporated by reference to the Singing Machine’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 16, 2020).
31.1
Certification of Gary Atkinson, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.*
31.2
Certification of Lionel Marquis, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.*
32.1
Certifying Statement of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.*
32.2
Certifying Statement of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.*
101
The
following materials from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020 formatted in
XBRL: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31 2020 and 2019; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations for the two years
ended March 31, 2020 and 2019; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the two years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019; (iv)
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the two years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 and (v) Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements.
* Filed herewith
+
Compensatory plan or arrangement.
ITEM
16. FORM 10-K/A SUMMARY
None.
31
SIGNATURES
In
accordance with the requirements of Section 13 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, The Singing Machine Company,
Inc. has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
THE SINGING MACHINE COMPANY, INC.
Date:
February 19, 2021
By:
/s/ Gary Atkinson
Gary Atkinson
Chief Executive Officer
In
accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons
on behalf of The Singing Machine Company, Inc. and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
SIGNATURE
CAPACITY
DATE
/s/
GARY ATKINSON
Chief
Executive Officer
February 19, 2021
Gary
Atkinson
(Principal
Executive Officer)
/s/
LIONEL MARQUIS
Chief
Financial Officer
February 19, 2021
Lionel
Marquis
(Principal
Financial Officer)
/s/
PHILIP LAU
Chairman
February 19, 2021
Philip
Lau
/s/
HARVEY JUDKOWITZ
Director
February 19, 2021
Harvey
Judkowitz
/s/
JOSEPH KLING
Director
February 19, 2021
Joseph
Kling
/s/
YAT TUNG LAU
Director
February 19, 2021
Yat
Tung Lau
/s/
PETER HON
Director
February 19, 2021
Peter
Hon
32
THE
SINGING MACHINE COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
INDEX
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PAGE
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
F-2
Consolidated Balance Sheets
F-3
Consolidated Statements of Operations (As Restated)
F-4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
F-5
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
F-6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (As Restated)
F-7
F- 1
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Board of Directors and Shareholders of The Singing Machine Company, Inc.
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of The Singing Machine Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the “Company”)
as of March 31, 2020 and 2019, and the related consolidated statements of operations, cash flows, and shareholders’ equity
for each of the years then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”).
In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the
Company as of March 31, 2020 and 2019, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years
then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Change
in Accounting Principle
As
discussed in Note 4 to the financial statements, the Company has changed its method of accounting for leases in fiscal year 2020
due to the adoption of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842, Leases.
Restatement
As
discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the 2020 and 2019 consolidated financial statements have been restated to correct
a statement of operations accounting error.
Basis
for Opinion
These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company
in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error
or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial
reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence
regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/
EisnerAmper LLP
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2016.
Iselin, New Jersey
August
13, 2020, except as to the restatement discussed in Note 2 and its related effects on the consolidated financial statements, as
to which the date is February 19, 2021
F- 2
The
Singing Machine Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Assets
Current Assets
Cash
$ 345,200
$ 211,408
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $337,461 and $51,906, respectively
1,860,500
1,769,404
Due from PNC Bank
2,388,438
2,236,779
Accounts receivable related party - Winglight Pacific, Ltd
100,000
288,941
Insurance claim receivable
1,268,463
-
Inventories, net
7,601,277
6,024,311
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
252,473
274,278
Deferred financing costs
3,333
13,333
Total Current Assets
13,819,684
10,818,454
Property and equipment, net
771,349
522,910
Deferred financing costs, net of current portion
-
3,333
Deferred tax assets
1,285,721
758,366
Operating Leases - right of use assets
573,874
-
Other non-current assets
150,509
90,082
Total Assets
$ 16,601,137
$ 12,193,145
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable
$ 5,041,610
$ 842,708
Accrued expenses
1,529,168
950,773
Current portion of bank term note payable
-
125,000
Due to related party - Starlight Consumer Electronics Co., Ltd.
14,400
-
Due to related party - Starlight Electronics Co., Ltd
372,300
-
Due to related party - Starlight R&D, Ltd.
115,016
-
Refunds due to customers
806,475
31,075
Reserve for sales returns
1,224,000
896,154
Current portion of finance leases
14,953
14,414
Current portion of installment notes
63,098
-
Current portion of operating lease liabilities
321,389
-
Current portion of subordinated related party debt - Starlight Marketing Development, Ltd.
-
815,367
Total Current Liabilities
9,502,409
3,675,491
Finance leases, net of current portion
2,550
17,499
Installment notes, net of current portion
283,193
-
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion
322,263
-
Subordinated related party debt - Starlight Marketing
Development, Ltd., net of current portion
802,659
-
Total Liabilities
10,913,074
3,692,990
Commitments and Contingencies
Shareholders’ Equity
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
-
-
Common stock, Class A, $0.01 par value; 100,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
-
-
Common stock, Class B, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 38,557,643 and 38,464,753 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
385,576
384,648
Additional paid-in capital
19,729,043
19,687,263
Subscriptions receivable
-
(2,200 )
Accumulated deficit
(14,426,556 )
(11,569,556 )
Total Shareholders’ Equity
5,688,063
8,500,155
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
$ 16,601,137
$ 12,193,145
See
notes to the consolidated financial statements
F- 3
The
Singing Machine Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Years Ended
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
(as restated)
(as restated)
Net Sales
$ 38,500,570
$ 44,198,168
Cost of Goods Sold
30,323,223
34,709,799
Gross Profit
8,177,347
9,488,369
Operating Expenses
Selling expenses
4,286,257
2,832,405
General and administrative expenses
6,564,422
5,790,019
Bad debt expense (recovery)
302,333
(442,671 )
Depreciation
269,107
259,662
Total Operating Expenses
11,422,119
8,439,415
(Loss) Income from Operations
(3,244,772 )
1,048,954
Other Expenses
Interest expense
(240,709 )
(244,593 )
Finance costs
(13,333 )
(13,334 )
Total Other Expenses
(254,042 )
(257,927 )
(Loss) Income Before Income Tax Benefit (Provision)
(3,498,814 )
791,027
Income Tax Benefit (Provision)
641,814
(159,480 )
Net (Loss) Income
$ (2,857,000 )
$ 631,547
Net (Loss) Income per Common Share
Basic
$ (0.07 )
$ 0.02
Diluted
$ (0.07 )
$ 0.02
Weighted Average Common and Common
Equivalent Shares:
Basic
38,532,889
38,360,883
Diluted
38,532,889
39,244,250
See
notes to the consolidated financial statements
F- 4
The
Singing Machine Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Years Ended
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Cash flows from operating activities
Net (loss) Income
$ (2,857,000 )
$ 631,547
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation
269,107
259,662
Amortization of deferred financing costs
13,333
13,334
Change in inventory reserve
180,000
(26,000 )
Change in allowance for bad debts
286,365
(31,006 )
Stock based compensation
32,508
52,428
Change in net deferred tax assets
(527,355 )
178,771
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
(377,461 )
(671,559 )
Due from PNC Bank
(151,659 )
(2,230,567 )
Accounts receivable - related parties
188,941
868,217
Insurance receivable
(1,268,463 )
-
Inventories
(1,756,966 )
2,538,623
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
21,805
(136,308 )
Other non-current assets
(60,427 )
(78,559 )
Accounts payable
4,198,902
(772,040 )
Accrued expenses
704,433
248,841
Due to related parties
501,716
(413,675 )
Refunds due to customers
775,400
(414,409 )
Reserve for sales returns
327,846
170,154
Operating lease liabilities, net of operating leases - right of use assets
(56,260 )
-
Net cash provided by operating activities
444,765
187,454
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property and equipment
(517,546 )
(288,741 )
Net cash used in investing activities
(517,546 )
(288,741 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Payment of bank term note
(125,000 )
(500,000 )
Proceeds from installment notes
365,340
-
Payments on installment notes
(19,049 )
-
Proceeds from subscription receivable
2,200
-
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
10,200
10,400
Payment on subordinated debt - related party
(12,708 )
-
Payments on finance leases
(14,410 )
(11,613 )
Net cash provided by (used by) financing activities
206,573
(501,213 )
Net change in cash
133,792
(602,500 )
Cash at beginning of year
211,408
813,908
Cash at end of year
$ 345,200
$ 211,408
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest
$ 179,811
$ 230,242
Equipment purchased under capital lease
$ -
$ 43,526
Operating leases - right of use assets initial adoption
$ 1,108,330
$ -
Operating lease liabilities - initial adoption
$ 1,234,368
$ -
See
notes to the consolidated financial statements
F- 5
The
Singing Machine Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For
the years ended March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Additional Paid
Subscriptions
Accumulated
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
in Capital
Receivable
Deficit
Total
Balance at March 31, 2018
-
$ -
38,282,028
$ 382,820
$ 19,624,063
$ -
$ (12,201,103 )
$ 7,805,780
Net Income
631,547
631,547
Employee compensation-
stock option
39,928
39,928
Exercise of stock options
160,000
1,600
11,000
(2,200 )
10,400
Director fees
22,725
228
12,272
12,500
Balance at March 31, 2019
-
-
38,464,753
384,648
19,687,263
(2,200 )
(11,569,556 )
8,500,155
Net Loss
(2,857,000 )
(2,857,000 )
Employee compensation-
stock option
20,008
20,008
Collection of subscription
receivable
2,200
2,200
Exercise of stock options
60,000
600
9,600
10,200
Issuance of common stock - directors
32,890
328
12,172
12,500
Balance at March 31, 2020
-
$ -
38,557,643
$ 385,576
$ 19,729,043
$ -
$ (14,426,556 )
$ 5,688,063
See
notes to the consolidated financial statements.
F- 6
THE
SINGING MACHINE COMPANY, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION
OVERVIEW
The
Singing Machine Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company,” “SMC”, “The Singing Machine”),
and wholly-owned subsidiaries SMC (Comercial Offshore De Macau) Limitada (“Macau Subsidiary”), SMC Logistics, Inc.
(“SMC-L”) and SMC-Music, Inc. (“SMC-M”), are primarily engaged in the development, marketing, and sale
of consumer karaoke audio equipment, accessories and musical recordings. The products are sold directly to distributors and retail
customers.
The
Company is partially held by koncepts International Limited (“koncepts”) who is major shareholder of the Company,
owning approximately 49% of our shares of common stock outstanding on a fully diluted basis as of March 31, 2020. The Company
is also partly held by Treasure Green Holdings Ltd. (“Treasure Green) who owns approximately 2% of our common stock. In
total approximately 51% of the Company’s shares of common stock on a fully diluted basis as of March 31, 2020 are owned
by koncepts and Treasure Green.
For
most of the Fiscal Year, China Sinostar Group Company Limited (Sinostar and its subsidiaries collectively referred to herein as
the “Sinostar Group” or “Sinostar”) held 100% of the common stock of koncepts and Treasure Green. Sinostar
is a company whose principal activities include property development, property management, property investment, management of
hydroelectric power stations, and design and sale of electronic products through its various subsidiaries. We do business with
a number of entities that are indirectly wholly-owned or majority owned subsidiaries of Sinostar, including Starlight R&D
Ltd (“Starlight R&D”), Starlight Consumer Electronics USA, Inc., (“SCE”), Cosmo Communications Corporation
of Canada, Inc. (“Cosmo”) and Star Light Electronics Company Ltd (Starlite), among others. On December 12, 2019, Sinostar
transferred the assets of its consumer electronics division (including all of it’s shares of koncepts and Treasure Green
to Fairy King Prawn Holdings Limited (“Fairy King”), an investment holding company incorporated in the British Virgin
Islands, principally owned by the Company’s Chairman, Philip Lau.
NOTE
2 – RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY ISSUED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The
Company has determined that in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards
Codification (“ASC”) 606, Revenue from Contract with Customers , the Company incorrectly accounted for the cost
of its co-op promotion allowances (previously referred to as “cooperative advertising”) with its customers as selling
expenses instead of a reduction in net sales for each of the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, as these co-op promotion allowances
are not a distinct good or service and the Company cannot reasonably estimate the fair value of the benefit it receives from these
arrangements.
The
effects of this accounting error do not impact the consolidated balance sheets, statements of cash flows and statements of shareholders’
equity for any current or past reporting period. The effects are confined to the consolidated statements of operations, and these
notes to consolidated financial statements. The tables below set forth the consolidated statements of operations, including the
balances as originally reported, adjustments and the as restated balances for each of the years affected:
The
Singing Machine Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Originally Reported
As Restated
For the Year Ended
For the Year Ended
March 31, 2020
Adjustment
March 31, 2020
Net Sales
$ 41,418,304
$ (2,917,734 )
$ 38,500,570
Cost of Goods Sold
30,323,223
-
30,323,223
Gross Profit
11,095,081
(2,917,734 )
8,177,347
Operating Expenses
Selling expenses
7,203,991
(2,917,734 )
4,286,257
General and administrative expenses
6,564,422
-
6,564,422
Bad debt expense (recovery)
302,333
-
302,333
Depreciation
269,107
-
269,107
Total Operating Expenses
14,339,853
(2,917,734 )
11,422,119
Loss from Operations
(3,244,772 )
-
(3,244,772 )
Other Expenses
Interest expense
(240,709 )
-
(240,709 )
Finance costs
(13,333 )
-
(13,333 )
Total Other Expenses
(254,042 )
-
(254,042 )
Loss Before Income Tax Benefit
(3,498,814 )
-
(3,498,814 )
Income Tax Benefit
641,814
-
641,814
Net Loss
$ (2,857,000 )
$ -
$ (2,857,000 )
F- 7
Originally Reported
As Restated
For the Year Ended
For the Year Ended
March 31, 2019
Adjustment
March 31, 2019
Net Sales
$ 46,482,998
$ (2,284,830 )
$ 44,198,168
Cost of Goods Sold
34,709,799
-
34,709,799
Gross Profit
11,773,199
(2,284,830 )
9,488,369
Operating Expenses
Selling expenses
5,117,235
(2,284,830 )
2,832,405
General and administrative expenses
5,790,019
-
5,790,019
Bad debt expense (recovery)
(442,671 )
-
(442,671 )
Depreciation
259,662
-
259,662
Total Operating Expenses
10,724,245
(2,284,830 )
8,439,415
Income from Operations
1,048,954
-
1,048,954
Other Expenses
Interest expense
(244,593 )
-
(244,593 )
Finance costs
(13,334 )
-
(13,334 )
Total Other Expenses
(257,927 )
-
(257,927 )
Income Before Income Tax Provision
791,027
-
791,027
Income Tax Provision
(159,480 )
-
(159,480 )
Net Income
$ 631,547
$ -
$ 631,547
NOTE
3 - LIQUIDITY
The
Company reported net loss of approximately $2.9 million for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020 as compared to net income of
approximately $0.6 million for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019. In August 2019, a major customer received goods
that were significantly water damaged due to excess moisture absorbed in pallets shipped by the factory. As a result we
incurred a loss in cash flow of approximately $1.6 million in revenue and approximately $0.8 million in additional out of
pocket expenses to retrieve, inspect, warehouse and properly destroy the goods. As of July 10, 2020 we have recovered
approximately $2.3 million from our cargo insurance coverage and secured vendor invoice credits of $0.4 million from the
factory that caused the damage. The Company’s inventory also increased by approximately $1.5 million due to overstock
returns as well as excess inventory of the new Carpool Karaoke product. On June 16, 2020, the Company executed the
Intercreditor Revolving Credit Facility on eligible accounts receivable and inventory. The Company signed a two-year Loan and
Security Agreement for a $10,000,000 financing facility with Crestmark on eligible accounts receivable. Further, the Company
also executed a two-year Loan and Security Agreement with Iron Horse for up to $2,500,000 in inventory financing. The
Intercreditor Revolving Loan Facility expire on June 15, 2022. The Company has adequate cash on hand and cash available on
its Intecreditor Revolving Credit Facility, approximately $1.4 million as of the date of this filing, to meet all obligations
during this off-peak season. Management is confident that the availability of cash from our Intercreditor Revolving Credit
Facility and our projections to reduce excess inventory during the next year will be adequate to meet the Company’s
liquidity requirements for at least the next twelve months.
NOTE
4 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
PRINCIPLES
OF CONSOLIDATION
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its Macau Subsidiary, SMC-L, and SMC-M. All
inter- company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation for all periods presented.
USE
OF ESTIMATES
The
Singing Machine makes estimates and assumptions in the ordinary course of business relating to sales returns and allowances, warranty
reserves, inventory reserves and reserves for promotional incentives that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. Future events and their effects cannot be determined with absolute certainty; therefore,
the determination of estimates requires the exercise of judgment. Historically, past changes to these estimates have not had a
material impact on the Company’s financial statements. Howeve circumstances could change which may alter future expectations.
COLLECTABILITY
OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
The
Singing Machine’s allowance for doubtful accounts is based on management’s estimates of the creditworthiness of its
customers, current economic conditions and historical information, and, in the opinion of management, is believed to be in an
amount sufficient to respond to normal business conditions. Management sets 100% reserves for customers in bankruptcy and other
allowances based upon historical collection experience. The Company is subject to chargebacks from customers for cooperative marketing
programs, defective returns, return freight and handling charges that are deducted from open invoices and reduce collectability
of open invoices. Should business conditions deteriorate or any major customer default on its obligations to the Company, this
allowance may need to be significantly increased, which would have a negative impact on operations.
F- 8
FOREIGN
CURRENCY TRANSLATION
The
functional currency of the Macau Subsidiary is the Hong Kong dollar. The financial statements of the subsidiary are translated
to U.S. dollars using period-end rates of exchange for assets and liabilities, and average rates of exchange for the period for
revenues, costs, and expenses. Net gains and losses resulting from foreign exchange transactions are recorded in the consolidated
statement of operations and translations would be recorded in a separate component of shareholders’ equity. Any such amounts
were not material during the periods presented.
CONCENTRATION
OF CREDIT RISK
At
times, the Company maintains cash in United States bank accounts that are in excess of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
insured amounts. The Company maintains cash balances in foreign financial institutions. The amounts at foreign financial institutions
at March 31, 2020 and 2019 were approximately $0.2 million.
Financial
instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist of accounts receivable.
INVENTORY
Inventories
are comprised primarily of electronic karaoke equipment, microphones and accessories, and are stated at the lower of cost or net
realizable value, as determined using the first in, first out method. Inventories also include an estimate for the net realizable
value of expected future inventory returns due to warranty and allowance programs. As of March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019 the
estimated amounts for these future inventory returns were approximately $1.4 million and $0.6 million, respectively. The Company
reduces inventory on hand to its net realizable value on an item-by-item basis when it is apparent that the expected realizable
value of an inventory item falls below its original cost. A charge to cost of sales results when the estimated net realizable
value of specific inventory items declines below cost. Management regularly reviews the Company’s investment in inventories
for such declines in value. As of March 31, 2020 and 2019 the Company had inventory reserves of approximately and $0.4 million
and $0.3 million, respectively for estimated excess and obsolete inventory.
LONG-LIVED
ASSETS
The
Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever circumstances and situations change such that there is an indication
that the carrying amounts may not be recoverable. If the undiscounted future cash flows attributable to the related assets are
less than the carrying amount, the carrying amounts are reduced to fair value and an impairment loss is recognized in accordance
with FASBASC 360-10-05, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.”
PROPERTY
AND EQUIPMENT
Property
and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense
as incurred. Depreciation is provided for in amounts sufficient to relate the cost of depreciable assets to their estimated useful
lives using accelerated and straight-line methods.
FAIR
VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
We
follow FASB ASC 825, Financial Instruments, which requires disclosures of information about the fair value of certain financial
instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value. For purposes of this disclosure, the fair value of a financial
instrument is the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than
in a forced sale or liquidation.
The
carrying amounts of the Company’s short-term financial instruments, including accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued
expenses, refunds due to customers, and due to/from related parties approximates fair value due to the relatively short period
to maturity for these instruments. The carrying amounts on the bank term note payable, the subordinated debt to Starlight Marketing
Development, Ltd. (related party) and finance leases approximate fair value either due to the relatively short period to maturity
or the related interest is accrued at a rate similar to market rates. The carrying amounts on the revolving line of credit approximates
fair value due the relatively short period to maturity and related interest accrued at market rates.
REVENUE
RECOGNITION AND RESERVE FOR SALES RETURNS
The
Company recognizes revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”. All revenue is
generated from contracts with customers. The Company recognizes revenue when the goods are delivered and control of the goods
sold is transferred to the customer, in an amount, referred to as the transaction price, that reflects the consideration to which
the Company is expected to be entitled in exchange for those goods at a point in time. The Company determines revenue recognition
utilizing the following five steps: (1) identification of the contract with a customer, (2) identification of the performance
obligations in the contract (promised goods or services that are distinct), (3) determination of the transaction price, (4) allocation
of the transaction price to the performance obligations, and (5) recognition of revenue when, or as, the Company transfers control
of the product or service for each performance obligation.
The
Company’s contracts with customers consist of one performance obligation (the sale of the Company’s products). The
Company’s contracts have no financing elements, payment terms are less than 120 days and have no further contract asset
or liability obligations once control of goods is transferred to the customer. Revenue is recorded in the amount of consideration
the Company expects to receive for the sale of these goods.
F- 9
The
Company selectively participates in a retailer’s co-op promotion initiatives to maximize sales of the Company’s products
on the retail floor or to assist in developing consumer awareness of new product launches, by providing marketing fund allowances
to our customers. As these co-op promotion initiatives are not a distinct good or service and the Company cannot reasonably estimate
the fair value of the benefit it receives from these arrangements, the cost of these allowances at the time they are offered to
the customers are recorded as a reduction to net sales. Co-op promotion allowances were approximately $2.9 million during fiscal
2020 and $2.3 million during fiscal 2019.
Costs
incurred in fulfilling contracts with customers include administrative costs associated with the procurement of goods are included
in general and administrative expenses, in-bound freight costs are included in the cost of goods sold and accrued sales representative
commissions are included in selling expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations as our underlying customer
agreements are less than one year.
The
Company disaggregates revenues by product line and major geographic region as most of its revenue is generated by the sales of
karaoke hardware and the Company has no other material business segments (See NOTE 11).
While
the Company generally does not allow products to be returned, the Company does provide for variable consideration contingent upon
the occurrence of uncertain future events. Variable consideration is estimated at the expected value or at the most likely amount
depending on the type of consideration. Estimated amounts are included in the transaction price to the extent it is probable that
a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration
is resolved. The Company estimates variable consideration under our return allowance programs for goods returned to the customer
for various reasons, whereby a sales return reserve is recorded based on historic return amounts, specific events as identified
and management estimates.
The
Company’s reserve for sales returns were approximately $1.2 million and $0.9 million as of March 31, 2020 and March 31,
2019, respectively.
During
fiscal 2020 and 2019 revenue was derived from five different major product lines. Disaggregated approximate revenue from these
product lines consisted of the following:
Fiscal Years Ended
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
(as restated)
(as restated)
Product Line
Classic Karaoke Machines
$ 27,200,000
$ 23,900,000
Download Karaoke Machines
5,400,000
12,400,000
SMC Kids Toys
900,000
4,000,000
Licensed products
2,000,000
-
Music and Accessories
3,000,000
3,900,000
Total Net Sales
$ 38,500,000
$ 44,200,000
SHIPPING
AND HANDLING COSTS
Shipping
and handling costs are performed by both the Company and third party logistics companies. Shipping and handling activities are
performed before the customer obtains control of the goods sold to them and are considered activities to fulfill the Company’s
promise to transfer the goods. For Fiscal 2020 and 2019 shipping and handling expenses were approximately $1.2 million and $0.9
million. These expenses are classified as a component of selling expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
STOCK-BASED
COMPENSATION
The
Company follows the provisions of the FASB ASC 718-20, “Compensation – Stock Compensation Awards Classified as Equity”.
ASC 718-20 requires all share-based payments to employees including grants of employee stock options, be measured at fair value
and expensed in the consolidated statement of operations over the service period (generally the vesting period). The Company uses
the Black-Scholes option valuation model to value stock options. Employee stock option compensation expense in fiscal years 2020
and 2019 includes the estimated fair value of options granted, amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period
for the entire portion of the award. For the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the stock option expense was approximately $20,000
and $52,000, respectively.
The
fair value of each option grant was estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the assumptions
outlined below. The expected volatility is based upon historical volatility of our stock and other contributing factors. The expected
term is based upon observation of actual time elapsed between date of grant and exercise of options for all employees.
●
For
the year ended March 31, 2020: expected dividend yield 0%, risk-free interest rate of 2.08% , volatility of 194.50% and expected
term of three years.
●
For
the year ended March 31, 2019: expected dividend yield 0%, risk-free interest rate of 2.08% , volatility of 216.33% and expected
term of three years.
The
Company’s directors were issued shares of stock as compensation for their service. For the years ended March 31, 2020 and
2019, the stock compensation expense to directors was $12,500.
F- 10
RESEARCH
AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS
All
research and development costs are charged to results of operations as incurred. These expenses are shown as a component of general
and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. For the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, these amounts
totaled approximately $0.1 million.
INCOME
TAXES
The
Company follows the provisions of FASB ASC 740 “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Under the asset and liability method
of ASC 740, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributed to differences between
the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax base. Deferred tax assets
and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Under ASC 740, the effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change
in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. If it is more likely than not that some portion
of a deferred tax asset will not be realized, a valuation allowance is recognized.
The
Company recognizes a liability for uncertain tax positions. An uncertain tax position is defined as a position in a previously
filed tax return or a position expected to be taken in a future tax return that is not based on clear and unambiguous tax law
and which is reflected in measuring current or deferred income tax assets and liabilities for interim or annual periods. The Company
may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be
sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The Company measures the tax
benefits recognized based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution.
As of March 31, 2020 and 2019, there were no uncertain tax positions that resulted in any adjustment to the Company’s provision
for income taxes. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in its provision for income
taxes. The Company currently has no liabilities recorded for accrued interest or penalties related to uncertain tax provisions.
ADOPTION
OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
In
February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Topic 842, as amended, “Leases”. The ASU requires lessees to recognize
leases on the balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. The new standard establishes a right-of-use
model (ROU) that requires a lessee to recognize a ROU asset and lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with a term
longer than twelve months. Leases will be classified as finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification
of expense recognition in the income statement. On April 1, 2019, the Company adopted the new lease standard using the optional
transition method under which comparative financial information will not be restated and continue to apply the provisions of the
previous lease standard in its disclosures for the comparative periods. (See Note 8– COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - LEASES).
The
Company determines if an arrangement contains a lease at the inception of a contract. Right-of-use assets represent the Company’s
right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease
payments arising from the lease. Right- of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date. The liability
is equal to the present value of the remaining minimum lease payments. The asset is based on the liability, subject to certain
adjustments. Operating leases result in straight-line expense (similar to operating leases under the prior accounting standard)
while finance leases result in a front-loaded expense pattern (similar to capital leases under the prior accounting standard).
As the interest rate implicit in the Company’s operating leases is not readily determinable, the Company utilizes its incremental
borrowing rate to discount the lease payments. The Company utilizes the implicit rate for its finance leases.
RECENT
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS:
In
December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, “Income Taxes (Topic 740). Among several issues addressed in this ASU,
there was one area that may potentially affect the Company’s calculations of interim income tax provision or benefit. The
guidance specifies that an entity should apply the annual effective tax rate to the year-to date income or loss as long as the
tax benefits for any losses are expected to be realized during the year or would be recognizable as a deferred tax asset at the
end of the year eliminating the requirement of a valuation allowance for that interim period. There is specific guidance for circumstances
in which an entity incurs a loss on a year-to-date basis that exceeds the anticipated ordinary loss for the year, which is an
exception to the general guidance in Subtopic 740-270. This new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within
those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020. We are currently evaluating the potential effects of this updated guidance
on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
F- 11
In
June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments—Credit Losses” (Topic 326) . This ASU represents
a significant change in the current accounting model by requiring immediate recognition of management’s estimates of current
expected credit losses. Under the prior model, losses were recognized only as they were incurred, which delayed recognition of
expected losses that might not yet have met the threshold of being probable. The amendments in ASU 2016-03 for smaller reporting
companies are effective for fiscal years beginning after April 1, 2023 including interim periods within that fiscal year. Early
adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the potential effects of this updated guidance on our consolidated financial
statements and related disclosures.
NOTE
5 – INVENTORIES, NET
Inventories are comprised of the following components:
March 31,
2020
March 31,
2019
Finished Goods
$ 6,595,980
$ 5,679,245
Inventory in Transit
72,607
-
Estimated Amount of Future Returns
1,366,690
599,066
Subtotal
8,035,277
6,278,311
Less: Inventory Reserve
434,000
254,000
Total Inventories
$ 7,601,277
$ 6,024,311
NOTE
6 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
A summary of property and equipment is as follows:
USEFUL
LIFE
MARCH 31,
2020
MARCH 31,
2019
Computer and office equipment
5-7 years
$ 444,935
$ 140,575
Furniture and fixtures
7 years
98,410
98,410
Warehouse equipment
7 years
195,401
209,419
Molds and tooling
3-5 years
1,680,023
1,466,837
2,418,769
1,915,241
Less: Accumulated depreciation
1,647,420
1,392,331
$ 771,349
$ 522,910
Depreciation
expense for fiscal years ended 2020 and 2019 was approximately $0.3 million.
NOTE
7 – BANK FINANCING
Revolving
Credit Facility PNC Bank
On
June 22, 2017, the Company renewed the existing revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) with
PNC Bank, National Association (“PNC”) for an additional three years which was terminated on June 16, 2020. The
outstanding loan balance could not exceed $15.0 million during peak selling season between August 1 and December 31 and was
reduced to a maximum of $7.5 million between January 1 and July 31. At March
31, 2020 there was no amount due on the Revolving Credit Facility. Usage under the Revolving Credit Facility could not exceed
the sum of the following (the “Borrowing Base”):
●
Up
to 70% of the Company’s eligible domestic and Canadian accounts receivable aged less than 90 days past due as defined
plus
●
Up
to the lesser of (a) 60% of the cost of eligible inventory or (b) 85% of net orderly liquidation value percentage of eligible
inventory (annual inventory appraisals required); minus
●
Applicable
reserves including a dilution reserve equal to 100% of the Company’s co-op promotion expense and return accrual reserves.
●
Dilution
reserve not to exceed availability generated from eligible accounts receivable.
The
Revolving Credit Facility included the following sub-limits:
● Letters
of Credit to be issued limited to $3.0 million.
●
Inventory
availability limited to $5.0 million.
●
$0.5
million eligible in-transit inventory sublimit within the $5.0 million total inventory.
●
Mandatory
pay-down to $1.0 million (excluding letters of credit) for any 30 consecutive days between February 1 and April 30.
The
Revolving Credit Facility had to comply with the following quarterly financial covenants to avoid default:
●
Fixed
charge coverage ratio test as defined.
●
Capital
expenditures limited to approximately $0.4 million per year.
F- 12
As
of September 30, 2019 the Company defaulted on the Revolving Credit Facility due to non-compliance with the fixed charge coverage
ratio in part due to the loss of margin and expenses associated with the damaged goods discussed above. In November 2019, the
Company entered into a Forbearance Agreement with PNC Bank National Association (“PNC”) whereby PNC delayed taking
action it would have been be entitled to under a default through March 31, 2020. The Forbearance Agreement required, among other
matters, the Company to comply with certain conditions and covenants including the following:
●
PNC
implemented a $1,000,000 loan availability block.
●
PNC
required EBITDA hurdles of greater than or equal to $400,000 for the third quarter ending December 31, 2019, of $0 for the
six months ending March 31, 2020 and $(83,000) for the twelve months ending March 31, 2020.
●
PNC
charged a loan pricing increase of .5% until March 31, 2020 which continued until termination of Revolving Credit Facility.
The
Company remained in default of the forbearance agreement up until termination of the Revolving Credit Facility on June 16, 2020
at which time the Company entered into the Intercreditor Revolving Credit Facility with Crestmark and Iron Horse.
Prior
to the Forbearance Agreement interest on the Revolving Line of Credit was accrued at .75% per annum over PNC’s announced
prime rate with an option for the Company to elect the 1, 2 or 3 month fully absorbed PNC LIBOR Rate plus 2.75% per annum with
a default rate of 2% over the applicable rate. Upon execution of the Forbearance Agreement there was a pricing rate increase of
.5% on the .75% per annum rate and the PNC LIBOR Rate plus 2.75%. There was an unused facility fee equal to .375% per annum on
the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility which was calculated on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual number
of days elapsed and will be payable quarterly in arrears. During the twelve months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 the Company incurred
interest expense of approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, on amounts borrowed against the Revolving Credit
Facility. During the twelve months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company incurred an unused facility fee of approximately
$46,000 and $30,000, respectively on the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility.
The
Revolving Line of Credit was secured by first priority security interests in all of the named borrowers’ tangible and intangible
assets as well as first priority security interests of 100% of member or ownership interests of any of its domestic existing or
newly formed subsidiaries and first priority lien on up to 65% of the borrowers’ foreign subsidiary’s existing or
subsequently formed or acquired foreign subsidiaries. The Revolving Credit Facility was also secured by a related-party debt subordination
agreement with Starlight Marketing Development, Ltd. in the amount of approximately $803,000. Costs associated with renewal of
the Revolving Credit Facility of approximately $40,000 were deferred and were amortized over the term of the agreement. During
the fiscal years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 the Company incurred amortization expense of approximately $13,000 associated with
the amortization of deferred financing costs from the Revolving Credit Facility.
Intercreditor
Revolving Credit Facility Crestmark Bank and Iron Horse Credit
On
June 16, 2020, the Company executed an Intercreditor Revolving Credit Facility on eligible accounts receivable and inventory.
The Company signed a two-year Loan and Security Agreement for a $10.0 million financing facility with Crestmark on eligible accounts
receivable. The outstanding loan balance cannot exceed $10.0 million during peak selling season between July 1 and December 31and
is reduced to a maximum of $5.0 million between January 1 and July 31.
Under
the Crestmark Bank Intercreditor Revolving Credit Line:
●
Advance
rate shall not exceed 70% of Eligible Accounts Receivable aged less than 90 days from invoice date.
●
Crestmark
shall maintain a base dilution reserve of 1% for each 1% of dilution over 15%.
●
Crestmark
will implement an availability block of 20% of amounts due on Iron Horse Intercreditor Revolving Line of Credit.
●
Mandatory
pay-down of the loan to zero in January and February each year.
●
All
financial covenants are waived throughout the agreement.
The
Crestmark Intercreditor Revolving Credit Facility is secured by a perfected security interest in all assets including a first
security interest in Accounts Receivable and Inventory. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Crestmark shall subordinate its first security
interest in inventory to Iron Horse as agreed between all parties. The Crestmark Intercreditor Revolving Credit Facility bears
interest at the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate plus 5.50% with a floor of 8.75%. Interest and Maintenance Fees shall be calculated
on the higher of the actual average monthly loan balance from the prior month or a minimum average loan balance of $2,000,000.
The Crestmark Intercreditor Revolving Credit Facility expires on June 15, 2022.
In
addition, the Company also executed a two-year Loan and Security Agreement with Iron Horse for up to $2,500,000 in inventory financing.
Under the Iron Horse Intercreditor Revolving Credit Line:
●
Advance
rate shall not exceed the lower of (a) 70% of the inventory cost or (b) 85% of Net Orderly Liquidation Value (NOLV) as determined
by an independent third-party appraiser engaged by Iron Horse.
●
The
Company must maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio test of 1:1 times measured on a rolling 12-month basis, defined as EBITDA
less non-financed capital expenditures, cash dividends and distributions paid and cash taxes paid divided by the sum of interest
and principal on all indebtedness. This financial covenant has been waived for the first six months of the Intercreditor Revolving
Credit Line.
F- 13
The
Iron Horse Intercreditor Revolving Credit Facility is secured by a perfected security interest in the Company’s inventory.
The Iron Horse Intercreditor Revolving Credit Facility bears interest at 1.292% per month or 15.51% annually. Interest shall be
calculated on the higher of the actual average monthly loan balance from the prior month or a minimum average loan balance of
$1,000,000. The Iron Horse Intercreditor Revolving Credit Facility expires on June 15, 2022.
Term
Note Payable
In
connection with the PNC Revolving Line of Credit, the agreement also included a two-year term note (“Term Note”) in
the amount of $1.0 million. The Term Note bore interest at 1.75% per annum over PNC’s announced prime rate or 1, 2, or 3
month PNC LIBOR Rate plus 3.75%. The Term Note was payable in quarterly installments of $125,000 plus accrued interest with the
first installment paid on August 1, 2017. At March 31, 2020 and 2019, the outstanding balance on the Term Note was approximately
$0.0 million and $0.1 million, respectively. During the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 the Company incurred interest expense
of approximately $0 and $22,000, respectively.
Installment
Notes Payable
On
June 18, 2019, the Company entered into a financing arrangement with Dimension Funding, LLC (“Dimension”) to finance
a new ERP System project over a term of 60 months at a cost of approximately $0.4 million. Upon approval by Company management,
Dimension released progress payments directly to the project vendor as specific project milestones were met. Progress payments
were made to the vendor over a period of approximately nine months and the Company was charged financing costs only on the amounts
released to the vendor. At the end of each quarter, progress payments made to the vendor were converted to installment notes.
As of March 31, 2020 the Company executed two installment notes totaling approximately $0.3 million for payments issued to the
project vendor. The installment notes have 60 month terms with interest rates of 7.58% and 9.25%, respectively. The installment
notes are payable in monthly installments of $5,785 which include principal and interest. As of March 31, 2020 there was an outstanding
balance on the installment notes of approximately $0.3 million. For the year ended March 31, 2020 the Company incurred interest
expense of approximately $23,000.
In
April 2020 the Company executed a third installment note in the amount of approximately $0.1 million for the remaining amounts
payable to the project vendor. The third installment has 60 month payment terms and bears interest at 8.55%. Initial monthly payments
of $1,674 commenced on April 1, 2020.
Subordinated
Debt/Note Payable to Related Party
The
subordination agreement was previously amended reducing the amount of related party subordinated debt to the remaining amount
due of approximately $815,000. Provision was also made to allow repayment of the remaining $815,000 in quarterly installments
of $123,000 including interest accrued at 6% per annum commencing September 30, 2017 and ending on the debt maturity date of
June 30, 2019. Payments of $123,000 were only permitted upon receipt of the Company’s quarterly compliance certificate;
the Company having met the mandatory pay-down of the Revolving Credit Facility to $1,000,000 and average excess availability
for the prior 30 days (after subtraction of third party trade payables 30 days or more past due) of no less than $1,000,000
after giving effect to the payment. As part of the Conditions to Installment Payment of the subordinated debt, payments not
made under this note that could be made as a result of the foregoing prohibition, including payments after the scheduled
maturity date, were not be deemed an Event of Default and could made as soon as the Company was able to demonstrate that it
met the liquidity requirements defined above. Quarterly installment payments of $123,000 due on the last day of each fiscal
quarter have not been made since September 2017 due to the Company not meeting these requirements. A payment of $25,000 was
made in August 2019 with approximately $12,500 paying down the principal and approximately $12,500 paying interest
due.
On
June 1, 2020 the remaining amount due on the subordinated debt of approximately $803,000 was converted to a note payable which
bears interest at 6%. As part of the agreement to convert the subordinated debt to a note payable it was agreed that interest
expense would be accrued on the unpaid principal retroactively from the date that scheduled payments had been missed resulting
in an incremental charge to interest expense of approximately $72,000 for the Fiscal 2020. During the fiscal years ended March
31, 2020 and 2019 interest expense was approximately $74,000 and $21,000, respectively on the related party subordinated debt.
In
connection with the Intercreditor Revolving Credit Facility the Company was required to subordinate the note payable (“subordinated
note payable”) to Starlight Marketing Development, Ltd. Both Crestmark and Iron Horse agreements allow for the repayment
of the subordinated note payable provided any amounts borrowed against these credit facilities are paid in full, the Company maintains
a 1 : 1 debt coverage ratio and exhibits sufficient cash liquidity to support on-going operations. There is no set schedule with
regards to repayment of the note and as such the subordinated note payable has been classified a non-current liability for the
year ended March 31, 2020 on the consolidated balance sheets. As of March 31, 2019 the remaining amount due on the subordinated
debt was approximately $815,000 and was classified as a current liability on the consolidated balance sheets.
NOTE
8 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
LEGAL
MATTERS
On
or about February 4, 2020 Singing Machine was named in a product liability complaint alongside Target and Energizer Brands in
the state of Missouri. It is alleged by the Plaintiff, an individual, that one of Singing Machine’s karaoke products injured
the plaintiff while she was operating the product from battery power. Plaintiff alleges her injury occurred when battery acid
leaked from the karaoke product. The plaintiff purchased the karaoke machine at Target and operated the karaoke machine with Energizer
batteries. Plaintiff is suing both Singing Machine and Energizer because she is unsure whether the karaoke product or the batteries
caused the battery acid leak.
F- 14
The
plaintiff alleges four counts of action against Singing Machine including strict product liability, negligence, breach of warranty,
and failure to warn. Singing Machine has product liability insurance and the matter has been turned over the matter to insurance
company’s counsel in defending the matter. The Company does not believe that the resolution of this matter is likely to
have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
As
of August 12, 2020 management is not aware of any other legal proceedings other than matters that arise in the ordinary course
of business.
LEASES
The
Company determines if an arrangement contains a lease at the inception of a contract. Right-of-use assets represent the Company’s
right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease
payments arising from the lease. Right- of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date. The liability
is equal to the present value of the remaining minimum lease payments. The asset is based on the liability, subject to certain
adjustments. Operating leases result in straight-line expense (similar to operating leases under the prior accounting standard)
while finance leases result in a front-loaded expense pattern (similar to capital leases under the prior accounting standard).
As the interest rate implicit in the Company’s operating leases is not readily determinable, the Company utilizes its incremental
borrowing rate to discount the lease payments. The Company utilizes the implicit rate for its finance leases.
Operating
Leases
We
have operating lease agreements for offices and a warehouse facility in Florida, California and Macau expiring in various years
through 2024.
We
entered into an operating lease agreement, effective October 1, 2017, for the corporate headquarters located in Fort Lauderdale,
Florida where we lease approximately 6,500 square feet of office space. The lease expires on March 31, 2024. The base rent payment
is approximately $8,800 per month, subject to annual adjustments.
We
entered into an operating lease agreement, effective June 1, 2013, for 86,000 square feet of warehouse space in Ontario, California
for our logistics operations. The lease expires on August 31, 2020 (original lease term of 87 months). The base rent payment is
approximately $43,700 per month for the remaining term of the lease. On June 15, 2020 we executed a three-year lease extension
which will expire on August 31, 2023.
We
entered into an operating lease agreement, effective May 1, 2018, for 424 square feet of office space in Macau. The rent is fixed
at approximately $1,600 per month for the duration of the lease which expires on April 30, 2021. The lease provides for a renewal
option to extend the lease.
Lease
expense for our operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.
Finance
Leases
On
May 25, 2018 and June 4, 2018, we entered into two long-term capital leasing arrangements with Wells Fargo Equipment Finance (“Wells
Fargo”) to finance the leasing of two used forklift vehicles in the amount of approximately $44,000. The leases require
monthly payments in the amount of $1,279 per month over a total lease term of 36 months which commenced on June 1, 2018. The agreement
has an effective interest rate of 4.5% and the Company has the option to purchase the equipment at the end of the lease term for
one dollar. As of March 31, 2020 and 2019 the remaining amounts due on these capital leasing arrangements was $18,000 and $32,000,
respectively. For the fiscal years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 the Company incurred interest expense of $894 and $1,155, respectively.
F- 15
Supplemental
balance sheet information related to leases as of March 31, 2020 is as follows:
Assets:
Operating lease - right-of-use assets
$ 573,874
Finance leases as a component of property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $11,918
31,608
Liabilities
Current
Current portion of operating leases
$ 321,389
Current portion of finance leases
14,953
Noncurrent
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion
$ 322,263
Finance leases, net of current portion
2,550
Supplemental
statement of operations information related to leases for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020 is as follows:
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2020
Operating lease expense as a component of general and administrative expenses
$ 534,456
Finance lease cost
Depreciation of leased assets as a component of depreciation
$ 6,218
Interest on lease liabilities as a component of interest expense
$ 894
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the nine months ended March 31, 2020 is as follows:
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flow paid for operating leases
$ 651,158
Financing cash flow paid for finance leases
$ 14,410
Lease term and Discount Rate
Weighted average remaining lease term (months)
29.6
Operating leases
14.0
Finance leases
Weighted average discount rate
Operating leases
6.25 %
Finance leases
3.68 %
Scheduled
maturities of operating and finance lease liabilities outstanding as of March 31, 2020 are as follows:
Fiscal Year
Operating Leases
Finance Leases
2021
$ 479,599
$ 15,347
2022
180,300
2,558
2023
179,117
-
Total Minimum Future Payments
839,016
17,905
Less: Imputed Interest
195,364
402
Present Value of Lease Liabilities
$ 643,652
$ 17,503
NOTE
9 – SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
COMMON
STOCK ISSUANCES
During
the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 the Company issued the following common stock shares:
Fiscal
2020:
On
August 30, 2019 the Company issued 60,000 shares of its common stock to a former director who exercised stock options at an average
exercise price of $0.17 per share.
On
June 12, 2019, the Company issued 32,890 shares of its common stock to our Board of Directors at $0.38 per share, pursuant to
our annual director compensation plan for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2020.
Fiscal
2019:
On
March 31, 2019, the Company accrued a subscription receivable for 20,000 shares of its common stock to a former director who exercised
stock options at an exercise price of $0.11 per share. The Company received payment of $2,200 in May 2019.
On
January 24, 2019, the Company issued 60,000 shares of its common stock to a current director who exercised stock options at an
average exercise price of $.07 per share. The Company received payment of $4,000 in January 2019.
F- 16
On
August 3, 2018 the Company issued 80,000 shares of its common stock to a former director who exercised stock options at an average
exercise price of $.08 per share. The Company received payment of $6,400 in January 2019.
On
August 1, 2018, the Company issued 22,725 shares of its common stock to our Board of Directors at $0.55 per share, pursuant to
our annual director compensation plan for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2019. The value of this issuance was $12,500.
EARNINGS
PER SHARE
In
accordance with FASB ASC 210, “Earnings per Share”, basic earnings per share are computed by dividing the net earnings
for the year by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing earnings
for the year by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding including the effect of common stock equivalents.
As
of March 31, 2020 there were common stock equivalents to purchase 2,230,000 shares of common stock, none of which were included
in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their effect on earnings per share would be anti-dilutive. For the fiscal
year ended March 31, 2019 there were common stock equivalents to purchase 2,210,000 shares of common stock of which 1,630,000
were included in the computation of diluted earnings per share.
STOCK
OPTIONS
On
June 1, 2001, the Board of Directors approved the 2001 Stock Option Plan (“Plan”), as amended. The Plan was developed
to provide a means whereby directors and selected employees, officers, consultants, and advisors of the Company may be granted
incentive or non-qualified stock options to purchase common stock of the Company. As of March 31, 2020, the Plan had expired and
no shares were available to be issued nor were any additional shares issued from the plan in Fiscal 2020 or 2019.
A
summary of stock option activity for each of the years presented is summarized below.
The
following table summarizes information about employee stock options outstanding at March 31, 2020:
Fiscal 2020
Fiscal 2019
Number of Options
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Number of Options
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Stock Options:
Balance at beginning of year
2,210,000
$ 0.25
2,330,000
$ 0.22
Granted
100,000
$ 0.38
100,000
$ 0.55
Exercised
(60,000 )
$ 0.17
(160,000 )
$ 0.08
Forfeited
(20,000 )
$ 0.03
(60,000 )
$ 0.11
Balance at end of year *
2,230,000
$ 0.26
2,210,000
$ 0.25
Options exercisable at end of year
2,130,000
$ 0.25
2,110,000
$ 0.15
The
following table summarizes information about employee stock options outstanding at March 31, 2020:
Range of Exercise Price
Number Outstanding at March 31, 2020
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Number Exercisable at March 31, 2020
Weighted Average Exercise Price
$0.04 - $0.38
1,650,000
4.3
$ 0.13
1,550,000
$ 0.16
$0.47 - $0.55
580,000
7.4
$ 0.50
580,000
$ 0.50
*
2,230,000
2,130,000
*
Total number of options outstanding as of March 31, 2020 includes 1,080,000 options issued to five current and two former
directors as compensation and 1,150,000 options issue to key employees that were not issued from the Plan.
NOTE
10 - INCOME TAXES
The
Company files separate tax returns in the United States and in Macau. The Macau Subsidiary has received approval from the Macau
government to operate its business as a Macau Offshore Company (MOC), and is exempt from the Macau income tax. For the fiscal
years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Macau Subsidiary recorded no tax provision.
The
U.S. Federal net operating loss carryforward is subject to an IRS Section 382 limitation. As of March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company
had net deferred tax assets of approximately $1.3 million and $0.8 million, respectively. For the fiscal year ended March 31,
2020 we determined our effective tax rate to be approximately 18.1% and we recorded a tax benefit of approximately $0.6 million
which was net of a valuation reserve of approximately $0.1 million for deferred tax assets that will most likely expire prior
to the Company’s ability to realize them. For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 we determined our effective tax rate
to be approximately 20.1% and we recorded a tax provision of approximately $0.2 million. The Company also recorded an income tax
receivable of approximately $0.1 million due to the availability of net operating loss carrybacks and alternative minimum tax
credits that were realized for the year ended March 31, 2020. The income tax receivable was included as a component of prepaid
expenses and other current assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2020.
F- 17
The
income tax(benefit) provision for federal, foreign, and state income taxes in the consolidated statements of income consisted
of the following components for 2020 and 2019:
2020
2019
Income tax benefit:
Current:
Federal
$ (104,437 )
$ (19,289 )
State
-
-
Total current Federal and State tax benefit
$ (104,437 )
$ (19,289 )
Deferred:
Federal
$ (521,776 )
$ 159,881
State
$ (15,601 )
$ 18,888
Total Deferred Federal and State
$ (537,377 )
$ 178,769
Total income tax (benefit) provision
$ (641,814 )
$ 159,480
The
United States and foreign components of income (loss) before income taxes are as follows:
2020
2019
United States
$ (3,765,272 )
$ 607,652
Foreign
266,458
183,375
$ (3,498,814 )
$ 791,027
The
actual tax provision differs from the “expected” tax expense for the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 (computed
by applying the U.S. Federal Corporate tax rate of 21 percent to income before taxes) as follows:
2020
2019
Expected tax (benefit) expense
$ (734,751 )
$ 166,506
State income taxes, net of Federal income tax (benefit) provision
(175,245 )
13,478
Permanent differences
9,977
8,282
Deemed dividend from foreign subsidiary
-
20,813
Tax rate differential on foreign earnings
-
(20,813 )
Change in valuation allowance
87,842
-
Effect of IRC §382 on NOL
100,966
-
Tax rate differential on NOL carryback
16,263
-
Correction of state rate
83,803
-
Other
(30,669 )
(28,786 )
Actual tax (benefit) provision
$ (641,814 )
$ 159,480
F- 18
The
tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
2020
2019
NOL Federal Carryforward
$ 312,430
$ 236,476
State NOL Carryforward
157,967
272,758
AMT credit carryforward
-
19,289
General business credit
14,196
-
Inventory differences
303,529
176,967
Stock option compensation expense
128,220
109,464
Stock warrants
-
23,018
Allowance for doubtful accounts
143,748
11,599
Insurance contingency
220,425
-
Reserve for estimated returns
112,537
67,439
Accrued vacation
42,928
7,945
Business interest deduction
55,978
-
1,491,958
924,955
Less: valuation allowance
(87,842 )
-
$ 1,404,116
$ 924,955
Depreciable and amortizable assets
(82,512 )
(108,707 )
Prepaid expenses
(35,883 )
(57,882 )
Net deferred tax liability
(118,395 )
(166,589 )
Net deferred tax asset
$ 1,285,721
$ 758,366
The
Company performed an analysis in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740, which requires an assessment of both positive and
negative evidence when determining whether it is more likely than not that deferred tax assets are recoverable. The analysis performed
to assess the realizability of the deferred tax assets included an evaluation of the pattern and timing of the reversals of temporary
differences and the length of carryback and carryforward periods available under the applicable federal and state laws; and the
amount and timing of future taxable income. At March 31, 2020, the Company evaluated the realizability of its deferred tax assets
in accordance with GAAP and concluded that a $87,842 valuation allowance against deferred tax assets was necessary. The recognition
of the remaining net deferred tax asset and corresponding tax benefit is based upon the Company’s conclusions regarding,
among other considerations, the Company’s history of earnings and projected earnings for fiscal year 2021 and in the future.
At
March 31, 2020, the Company has federal tax net operating loss carryforwards in the amount of approximately $1.7 million that
begin to expire in the year 2025. $1.1 million of the net operating loss carryforward is subject to an IRS Section 382 limitation
that limits the amount available to use beginning in Fiscal 2020 to approximately $0.15 million per year. In addition the Company
has state tax net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $2.0 million that will begin to expire beginning in 2024.
The
Company is no longer subject to income tax examinations for fiscal years before 2017.
NOTE
11 - SEGMENT INFORMATION
The
Company operates in one segment. Sales by geographic region for the period presented are as follows:
FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
(as restated)
(as restated)
North America
$ 36,001,200
$ 40,134,521
Europe
1,653,127
3,723,913
Asia
336,000
-
Australia
510,243
286,979
South Africa
-
44,201
Others
-
8,554
Total Net Sales
$ 38,500,570
$ 44,198,168
The
geographic area of sales is based primarily on where the product was delivered.
NOTE
12 - EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
The
Company has a 401(k) plan for its employees to which the Company makes contributions at rates dependent on the level of each
employee’s contributions. Contributions made by the Company are limited to the maximum allowable for federal income tax
purposes. The amounts charged to operations for contributions to this plan and administrative costs during the fiscal years
ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 totaled approximately $63,000 and $70,000, respectively. The amounts are included as a
component of general and administrative expense in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company does
not provide any post-employment benefits to retirees.
F- 19
NOTE
13 - CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK, CUSTOMERS, AND SUPPLIERS
The
Company derives a majority of its revenues from retailers of products in the United States. The Company’s allowance for
doubtful accounts is based upon management’s estimates and historical experience and reflects the fact that accounts receivable
are concentrated with several large customers. At March 31, 2020, 82% of accounts receivable were due from four customers in North
America that individually owed over 10% of total accounts receivable. At March 31, 2019, 62% of accounts receivable were due from
two customers in North America.
Revenues
derived from three customers in 2020 and 2019 were 64% and 65% of net sales, respectively. Revenues from customers representing
greater than 10% of net sales were derived from our top three customers in 2020 and 2019 as percentage of net sales were 41%,
13% and 10% and 40%, 13% and 12%, respectively. The loss of any of these customers could have an adverse impact on the Company.
Net
sales derived from the Macau Subsidiary aggregated approximately $5.1 million and $7.6 million in fiscal 2020 and 2019, respectively.
The
Company is dependent upon foreign companies for the manufacture of all of its electronic products. The Company’s arrangements
with manufacturers are subject to the risk of doing business abroad, such as import duties, trade restrictions, work stoppages,
foreign currency fluctuations, political instability, and other factors, which could have an adverse impact on its business. The
Company believes that the loss of any one or more of their suppliers would not have a long-term material adverse effect because
other manufacturers with whom the Company does business would be able to increase production to fulfill their requirements. However,
the loss of certain suppliers in the short-term could adversely affect business until alternative supply arrangements are secured.
During
fiscal years 2020 and 2019, manufacturers in the People’s Republic of China accounted for 100% of the Company’s total
product purchases, including all of the Company’s hardware purchases. In 2018 the U.S. government imposed tariffs of up
to 25% on certain goods imported from China. All of our products are manufactured and imported from China however, only our microphones
are currently subject to a 7.5% tariff currently in place. Should the government decide to expand its list of products to include
our karaoke products that would subject our products to tariffs in the future, there could be a significant increase in the landed
cost of our products. If we are unable to mitigate these increased costs through price increases, we could experience reductions
in revenues, gross profit margin and results from operations.
NOTE
14 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
DUE
TO/FROM RELATED PARTIES
On
March 31, 2020 the Company had approximately $0.5 million due to related parties for services provided by these companies and
licensing fees for use of pedestal model molds and tools owned by the parent company. On March 31, 2019, the Company had approximately
$0.3 million due from related parties for goods and services sold these companies.
TRADE
During
Fiscal 2020 and 2019 the Company paid approximately $0.4 million to Starlight Electronics Company, Ltd (“SLE”) as
reimbursement for engineering, quality control and other administrative services performed on our behalf in China. These expense
reimbursements were included in general and administrative expenses on our consolidated statements of operations.
During
Fiscal 2020 and 2019 the Company sold approximately $0.9 million and $1.2 million, respectively of product to Winglight Pacific,
Ltd. (“Winglight”) a related company, for direct shipment to Cosmo Communications of Canada, Ltd (“Cosmo”),
another related company, at discounted pricing granted to major direct import customers shipped internationally with freight prepaid.
The average gross profit margin on sales to Winglight for Fiscal 2020 and 2019 was 23.7% and 30.1%, respectively. These amounts
were included as a component of net sales in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
During
Fiscal 2020 and 2019 the Company sold approximately $0.3 million and $0.4 million, respectively of product to Cosmo from our California
warehouse facility. These goods were sold at a discounted price, similar to prices granted to major direct import customers shipped
internationally with freight prepaid. The average gross profit margin on sales to Cosmo yielded 26.6% and 22.5%, respectively.
These amounts were included as a component of net sales in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
On
July 30, 2020 the Company and Cosmo reached agreement that Cosmo would no longer be the Company’s Canadian distributor and
the Company became the sole and exclusive distributor of the Company’s products in Canada. As part of the agreement, the
companies executed a Purchase and Sale agreement whereby the Company acquired all of Cosmo’s karaoke inventory for approximately
$0.7 million.
F- 20
NOTE
15– RESERVE FOR SALES RETURNS
A
return program for defective goods is negotiated with each of our wholesale customers on a year-to-year basis. Customers are either
allowed to return defective goods within a specified period of time after shipment (between 6 and 9 months) or granted a “defective
allowance” consisting of a fixed percentage (between 1% and 5%) off of invoice price in lieu of returning defective products.
The Company does make occasional exceptions to this return policy and accordingly records a sales return reserve based on historic
return amounts, specific exceptions as identified and management estimates.
The
Company records a sales reserve for its return goods programs at the time of sale for estimated sales returns that may occur.
The liability for defective goods is included in the reserve for sales returns on the consolidated balance sheets.
Changes
in the Company’s reserve for sales returns are presented in the following table:
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
2020
March 31,
2019
Reserve for sales returns at beginning of the fiscal year
$ 896,154
$ 726,000
Provision for estimated sales returns
5,770,436
3,997,946
Sales returns received
(5,442,590 )
(3,827,792 )
Reserve for sales returns at end of the year
$ 1,224,000
$ 896,154
NOTE
16 – REFUNDS DUE TO CUSTOMERS
As
of March 31, 2020 and 2019 the amount of refunds due to customers was approximately $807,000 and $31,000, respectively
Refunds due to customers at March 31, 2020 were primarily due to one major customer which reflects approximately $1,691,000
of chargebacks less approximately $1,181,000 that the customer had deducted on payment remittances to the Company as
of March 31, 2020. The remaining $297,000 is primarily due to amounts due to two major customers for overstock returns. (See
Note 3 – LIQUIDITY).
NOTE
17 – RESERVES
Asset
reserves and allowances for years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 are presented in the following table:
Description
Balance at
Beginning of Year
Charged to
Costs and Expenses
Reduction to
Allowance for Write off
Credited to
Costs and Expenses
Balance at
End of Year
Year ended March 31, 2020
Reserves deducted from assets to which they apply:
Allowance for doubtful accounts
$ 51,096
$ 303,843
$ (15,303 )
$ (2,175 )
$ 337,461
Inventory reserve
$ 254,000
$ 398,730
$ (218,730 )
$ -
$ 434,000
Year ended March 31, 2019
Reserves deducted from assets to which they apply:
Allowance for doubtful accounts
$ 82,102
$ 411,862
$ (31,200 )
$ (411,668 )
$ 51,096
Inventory reserve
$ 280,000
$ 100,000
$ (44,220 )
$ (81,780 )
$ 254,000
NOTE
18 – SUBSEQUENT EVENT
On
May 5, 2020, the Company received loan proceeds from Crestmark Bank in the amount of approximately $0.4 million under the Paycheck
Protection Program (“PPP”). The PPP was established as part of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act
(“CARES Act”), which provides for loans to qualifying businesses for amounts up to 2.5 times of the average monthly
payroll expenses of the qualifying business. The loans and accrued interest may be forgivable to the extent the Company uses the
loan proceeds for eligible purposes, including payroll, benefits, rent and utilities, and maintains its payroll levels. The amount
of loan forgiveness may be reduced if the borrower terminates employees or reduces salaries during the eligible period.
The
unforgiven portion of the PPP loan is payable over two years at an interest rate of 1%, with a deferral of payments for the first
six months. The Company currently expects to apply for forgiveness of the entire loan balance.
F- 21
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.