Legal Proceedings.
−Removed: From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary course of business.
−Removed: However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business.
−Removed: We are currently not aware of any such pending or threatened legal proceedings, claims, regulatory inquires or investigations that we believe will have a material adverse affect on our business, financial condition or operating results.
+Added: From time to time, we may become involved
+Added: in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary course of business.
+Added: However, litigation is subject to inherent
+Added: uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business.
+Added: We are currently
+Added: not aware of any such pending or threatened legal proceedings, claims, regulatory inquires or investigations that we believe will
+Added: have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or operating results.
Mine Safety Disclosures.
This item is inapplicable to the Company.
+Added: M arket for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
+Added: (a) Market for Our Ordinary Shares
+Added: Year Ended June 30, 2014
+Added: Ended September 30, 2013
+Added: Ended December 31, 2013
+Added: Ended March 31, 2014
+Added: Ended June 30, 2014
+Added: Year Ended June 30, 2013
+Added: Ended September 30, 2012
+Added: Ended December 31, 2012
+Added: Ended March 31, 2013
+Added: Ended June 30, 2013
+Added: As of June 30, 2014, there were
+Added: nine holders of record of our ordinary shares.
+Added: This excludes our ordinary shares owned by shareholders holding ordinary shares
+Added: under nominee security position listings.
+Added: On June 30, 2014, the last sales price of our ordinary shares as reported on the NASDAQ
+Added: Capital Market was $4.14 per ordinary share.
+Added: Dividend Policy
+Added: We have never declared or paid any cash
+Added: dividends on our ordinary shares.
+Added: We anticipate that we will retain any earnings to support operations and to finance the growth
+Added: and development of our business.
+Added: Therefore, we do not expect to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
+Added: Any future determination
+Added: relating to our dividend policy will be made at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend on a number of factors,
+Added: including future earnings, capital requirements, financial conditions and future prospects and other factors the Board of Directors
+Added: may deem relevant.
+Added: Because we are a holding company with
+Added: no operations of our own and all of our operations are conducted through our Chinese subsidiary, our ability to pay dividends
+Added: and to finance any debt that we may incur is dependent upon dividends and other distributions paid in U.S.
+Added: In addition, Chinese
+Added: legal restrictions permit payment of dividends to us by our Chinese subsidiary only out of its accumulated net profit, if
+Added: any, determined in accordance with Chinese accounting standards and regulations.
+Added: Under Chinese law, our subsidiary is
+Added: required to set aside a portion (at least 10%) of its after-tax net income (after discharging all cumulated loss), if any,
+Added: each year for compulsory statutory reserve until the amount of the reserve reaches 50% of our subsidiaries’
+Added: These funds may be distributed to shareholders at the time of its wind up.
+Added: See “Management’s Discussion
+Added: and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Holding Company Structure.”
+Added: Payments of dividends by our subsidiary
+Added: in China to the Company are also subject to restrictions including primarily the restriction that foreign invested enterprises
+Added: may only buy, sell and/or remit foreign currencies at those banks authorized to conduct foreign exchange business after providing
+Added: valid commercial documents.
+Added: There are no such similar foreign exchange restrictions in the Cayman Islands.
+Added: (b) We are not required to provide any
+Added: disclosure under this item, as we have applied all of the net proceeds from our initial public offering, as disclosed in our annual
+Added: report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2011.
+Added: Selected Financial Data.
+Added: The Company is not required to provide
+Added: the information required by this Item because the Company is a smaller reporting company.
+Added: Management’s Disc ussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation.
+Added: The following discussion and analysis
+Added: of our company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial
+Added: statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this report.
+Added: This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve
+Added: risks and uncertainties.
+Added: Actual results and the timing of selected events could differ materially from those anticipated in these
+Added: forward-looking statements as a result of various factors.
+Added: We are a company with limited liability
+Added: incorporated in 2007 under the laws of the Cayman Islands.
+Added: Headquartered in Beijing, we provide products and services to oil and
+Added: gas companies and their affiliates through our Domestic Companies.
+Added: As the company contractually controlls the Domestic Companies,
+Added: we are the center of strategic management, financial control and human resources allocation.
+Added: Our business is mainly focused on the upstream
+Added: sectors of the oil and gas industry.
+Added: We derive our revenues from the sales and provision of (1) oilfield dedicated products and
+Added: accessories, (2) stimulation technology and services.
+Added: Our products and services involve most of the key procedures of the extraction
+Added: and production of oil and gas, and include automation systems, equipment, tools and on-site technical services.
+Added: Our Domestic Companiess provide the oil
+Added: and gas industry with equipment, production technologies, automation and services to enhance our customers’
+Added: ● Nanjing Recon:
+Added: Nanjing Recon is a high-tech company that specializes in automation services for oilfield companies.
+Added: focuses on providing automation solutions to the oil exploration industry, including monitoring wells, automatic metering to the
+Added: joint station production, process monitor, and a variety of oilfield equipment and control systems.
+Added: BHD is a high-tech company that specializes in transportation equipment and stimulation productions and services.
+Added: proprietary patents and substantial industry experience, BHD has built up stable and strong working relationships with the major
+Added: oilfields in China.
+Added: Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations
+Added: Our operating results in any period are
+Added: subject to the general conditions typically affecting the Chinese oilfield service industry including:
+Added: ● the amount of spending by our customers, primarily
+Added: those in the oil and gas industry;
+Added: ● growing demand from large corporations for improved
+Added: management and software designed to enhance corporate performance;
+Added: ● the procurement processes of our customers, especially
+Added: those in the oil and gas industry;
+Added: ● competition and related pricing pressure from other
+Added: oilfield service solution providers, especially those targeting the oil and gas industry in China;
+Added: ● the ongoing development of the oilfield service market
+Added: ● fluctuation in oil price;
+Added: ● inflation and other factors.
+Added: Unfavorable changes in any of these general
+Added: conditions could negatively affect the number and size of the projects we undertake, the number of products we sell, the amount
+Added: of services we provide, the price of our products and services or otherwise affect our results of operations.
+Added: Our operating results in any period are
+Added: more directly affected by company-specific factors including:
+Added: ● our continued ability to lead and to control all affiliated
+Added: ● our revenue growth;
+Added: ● the proportion of our business dedicated to large companies;
+Added: ● our ability to successfully develop, introduce and
+Added: market new solutions and services;
+Added: ● our ability to increase our revenues from customers
+Added: both old and new in the oil and gas industry in China;
+Added: ● our ability to effectively manage our operating costs
+Added: and expenses;
+Added: ● our ability to effectively implement any targeted acquisitions
+Added: and/or strategic alliances so as to provide efficient access to the markets in the oil and gas industry.
+Added: Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
+Added: Estimates and Assumptions
+Added: We prepare our consolidated financial statements
+Added: in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.
+Added: GAAP”), which require
+Added: us to make judgments, estimates and assumptions.
+Added: We continually evaluate these estimates and assumptions based on the most recently
+Added: available information, our own historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances.
+Added: Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ from those
+Added: An accounting policy is considered critical if it requires an accounting estimate to be made based on assumptions about
+Added: matters that are highly uncertain at the time such estimate is made, and if different accounting estimates that reasonably could
+Added: have been used, or changes in the accounting estimates that are reasonably likely to occur periodically, could materially impact
+Added: the consolidated financial statements.
+Added: We believe that the following policies involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity
+Added: in their application and require us to make significant accounting estimates.
+Added: The following descriptions of critical accounting
+Added: policies, judgments and estimates should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and other disclosures
+Added: included in this quarterly report.
+Added: Significant accounting estimates reflected in our Company’s consolidated financial statements
+Added: include revenue recognition, deferred taxes, allowance for doubtful accounts, the fair value of share-based payments, warrants
+Added: liability and useful lives of property and equipment.
+Added: Consolidation of VIEs
+Added: We recognize an entity as a VIE if it either
+Added: (i) has insufficient equity to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or
+Added: (ii) has equity investors who lack the characteristics of a controlling financial interest.
+Added: We consolidate a VIE as its primary
+Added: beneficiary when we have both the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance
+Added: and the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the
+Added: As such, the Domestic Companies are VIEs.
+Added: We will continue to make ongoing assessment whether the Domestic Companies still
+Added: continue to be VIEs and whether we continue to be the primary beneficiary.
+Added: Assets recognized as a result of consolidating
+Added: VIEs do not represent additional assets that could be used to satisfy claims against our general assets.
+Added: Conversely, liabilities
+Added: recognized as a result of consolidating these VIEs do not represent additional claims on our general assets;
+Added: rather, they represent
+Added: claims against the specific assets of the consolidated VIEs.
+Added: Revenue Recognition
+Added: We recognize revenue when the following
+Added: four criteria are met:
+Added: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists;
+Added: (2) delivery has occurred or services have been
+Added: (3) the sales price is fixed or determinable;
+Added: and (4) collectability is reasonably assured.
+Added: Delivery does not
+Added: occur until products have been shipped or services have been provided to the client and the client has signed a completion and
+Added: acceptance report, risk of loss has transferred to the client, client acceptance provisions have lapsed, or the Company has objective
+Added: evidence that the criteria specified in client acceptance provisions have been satisfied.
+Added: The sales price is not considered to
+Added: be fixed or determinable until all contingencies related to the sale have been resolved.
+Added: Revenue from hardware sales is generally
+Added: recognized when the product is shipped to the customer and when there are no unfulfilled company obligations that affect the customer’s
+Added: final acceptance of the arrangement.
+Added: The Company sells self-developed software.
+Added: For software sales, the Company recognizes revenues in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification, Topic
+Added: 985-605, “Software Revenue Recognition,”
+Added: and related interpretations.
+Added: Revenue from software is recognized according
+Added: to project contracts.
+Added: Contract costs are accumulated during the periods of installation and testing or commissioning.
+Added: is short term.
+Added: Revenue is not recognized until completion of the contracts and receipt of acceptance statements.
+Added: The Company provides services to improve
+Added: software functions and system requirements on separated fixed-price contracts.
+Added: Revenue is recognized when services are completed
+Added: and acceptance is determined by a completion report signed by the customer.
+Added: Deferred income represents unearned amounts
+Added: billed to customers related to sales contracts.
+Added: Cost of Revenues
+Added: When the criteria for revenue recognition
+Added: have been met, costs incurred are recognized as cost of revenue.
+Added: Cost of revenues includes wages, materials, handling charges,
+Added: the cost of purchased equipment and pipes, and other expenses associated with manufactured products and services provided to customers.
+Added: We expect cost of revenues to grow as our revenues grow.
+Added: It is possible that we could incur development costs with little revenue
+Added: recognition, but based upon our past history, we expect our revenues to grow.
+Added: Fair Values of Financial Instruments
+Added: The US GAAP accounting
+Added: standards regarding fair value of financial instruments and related fair value measurements define fair value, establish a three-level
+Added: valuation hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs
+Added: when measuring fair value.
+Added: The three levels of
+Added: inputs are defined as follows:
+Added: Level 1 inputs to
+Added: the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
+Added: Level 2 inputs to
+Added: the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable
+Added: for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
+Added: Level 3 inputs to
+Added: the valuation methodology are unobservable.
+Added: The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated
+Added: balance sheets for trade accounts receivable, other receivables, advances to suppliers, trade accounts payable, accrued liabilities,
+Added: advances from customers and notes payable approximate fair value because of the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial
+Added: Long-term receivables and borrowings approximate fair value because their interest rates charged approximate the market
+Added: rates for financial instruments with similar terms.
+Added: The fair value of the warrants liability was determined using the Black-Scholes
+Added: Model, as Level 2 inputs (See Note 13).
+Added: Any changes in the assumptions that are used in the Black-Scholes Model may increase or
+Added: decrease the warrants liability from quarter to quarter and any change in adjustment would be charged to operations .
+Added: Long-term investment is measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at June 30, 2014, since the Company recorded an impairment
+Added: loss during 2014.
+Added: The fair value was determined to be zero using Level 2 inputs.
+Added: Trade receivables
+Added: are carried at original invoiced amount less a provision for any potential uncollectible amounts.
+Added: Provisions are applied to trade
+Added: receivables where events or changes in circumstances indicate that the balance may not be collectible.
+Added: The identification of doubtful
+Added: accounts requires the use of judgment and estimates of management.
+Added: Our management must make estimates of the collectability of
+Added: our accounts receivable.
+Added: Management specifically analyzes accounts receivable, historical bad debts, customer creditworthiness,
+Added: current economic trends and changes in our customer payment terms when evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts.
+Added: We believe based on the current economic condition and our history of collections on accounts and notes receivable, our allowance
+Added: for doubtful accounts was adequate at June 30, 2013 and 2014.
+Added: Deferred Tax Estimates
+Added: As part of the process
+Added: of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to estimate our income taxes in each of the tax jurisdictions
+Added: in which we operate.
+Added: This process involves using an asset and liability approach whereby deferred tax assets and liabilities are
+Added: recorded for differences in the financial reporting bases and tax bases of our assets and liabilities.
+Added: Deferred tax accounting
+Added: requires that we evaluate net deferred tax assets by jurisdiction to determine if these assets will more likely than not be realized.
+Added: This analysis requires considerable judgment and is subject to change to reflect future events and changes in the tax laws.
+Added: Valuation of Long-Lived Assets
+Added: review the carrying values of our long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that they
+Added: may not be recoverable.
+Added: When such an event occurs, we project undiscounted cash flows to be generated from the use of the asset
+Added: and its eventual disposition over the remaining life of the asset.
+Added: If projections indicate that the carrying value of the long-lived
+Added: asset will not be recovered, we reduce the carrying value of the long-lived asset by the estimated excess of the carrying value
+Added: over the projected discounted cash flows.
+Added: In the past, we have not had to make significant adjustments to the carrying values of
+Added: our long-lived assets, and we do not anticipate a need to do so in the future.
+Added: However, circumstances could cause us to have to
+Added: reduce the value of our capitalized software more rapidly than we have in the past if our revenues were to significantly decline.
+Added: Estimated cash flows from the use of the long-lived assets are highly uncertain and therefore the estimation of the need to impair
+Added: these assets is reasonably likely to change in the future.
+Added: Should the economy or the acceptance of our software change in the future,
+Added: it is likely that our estimate of the future cash flows from the use of these assets will change by a material amount.
+Added: were no impairments at June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2014.
+Added: Share-Based Compensation
+Added: The Company accounts
+Added: for share-based compensation in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Share-Based Payment.
+Added: Under the fair value recognition provisions
+Added: of this topic, share-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized
+Added: as expense with graded vesting on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the entire award.
+Added: The Company has
+Added: elected to recognize compensation expenses mainly using the Black-Scholes valuation model estimated at the grant date based on
+Added: the award’s fair value.
+Added: Recently enacted accounting
+Added: pronouncements
+Added: In April 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-08,
+Added: “Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity,”
+Added: (“ASU 2014-08”).
+Added: Under ASU 2014-08, only disposals representing a strategic shift in operations that have a major effect on the Company’s
+Added: operations and financial results should be presented as discontinued operations.
+Added: Additionally, ASU 2014-08 requires expanded disclosures
+Added: about discontinued operations that will provide financial statement users with more information about the assets, liabilities,
+Added: income, and expenses of discontinued operations.
+Added: The amendments in ASU 2014-08 are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods
+Added: within those years, beginning after December 15, 2014.
+Added: However, ASU 2014-08 should not be applied to a component that is classified
+Added: as held for sale before the effective date even if the component is disposed of after the effective date.
+Added: Early adoption is permitted,
+Added: but only for disposals (or classifications as held for sale) that have not been reported in financial statements previously issued.
+Added: The effects of ASU 2014-08 will depend on any future disposals by the Company.
+Added: In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09,
+Added: “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,”
+Added: (“ASU 2014-09”).
+Added: Previous revenue recognition guidance in U.S.
+Added: GAAP comprised broad revenue recognition concepts together with numerous revenue requirements for particular industries or transactions,
+Added: which sometimes resulted in different accounting for economically similar transactions.
+Added: The core principle of the guidance is that
+Added: an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects
+Added: the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.
+Added: To achieve this core principal,
+Added: five steps are required to be applied.
+Added: In addition, ASU 2014-09 expands and enhances disclosure requirements which require disclosing
+Added: sufficient information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue
+Added: and cash flows arising from contracts with customers.
+Added: This includes both qualitative and quantitative information.
+Added: The amendments
+Added: in ASU 2014-09 are effective retrospectively for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim
+Added: periods within that reporting period.
+Added: Early application is not permitted.
+Added: Management is evaluating the effect, if any, on the Company’s
+Added: financial position and results of operations.
+Added: Results of Operations
+Added: The following consolidated results of operations
+Added: include the results of operations of the Company and its variable interest entities (“VIEs”), BHD and Nanjing Recon.
+Added: Our historical reporting results are not
+Added: necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any future period.
+Added: For the Years Ended
+Added: Hardware - non-related parties
+Added: Hardware - related parties
+Added: (24,986,225 )
+Added: Software - non-related parties
+Added: Software - related parties
+Added: Total revenues
+Added: Our total revenues for the year ended
+Added: June 30, 2014 were approximately ¥93.4 million ($15.2 million), an increase of approximately ¥16.8 million or 22.0% from
+Added: ¥76.6 million for the year ended June 30, 2013.
+Added: This was mainly caused by:
+Added: Hardware business - non - related parties.
+Added: During the year ended June 30, 2014, the
+Added: increase in hardware revenue was mainly due to higher sales of furnaces and automation products to our existing clients and sales
+Added: to new clients .
+Added: Hardware –
+Added: related parties.
+Added: of hardware to related parties decreased because we used to sell our products to Ji Dong oilfield through our related parties.
+Added: After we obtained business entrance certification, Recon now can make sales to oilfield customers directly.
+Added: As a result, sales
+Added: made to related-parties decreased .
+Added: Service business.
+Added: Service revenue for the year ended June 30, 2014
+Added: consisted mainly of minor maintenance services, which were provided upon request by customers.
+Added: The ¥25.5 million service revenue for the year ended June 30, 2013 was mainly due to several fracturing service contracts
+Added: signed with Sinopec Zhongyuan oil field.
+Added: The significant decrease in service revenue for the year ended June 30, 2014 was
+Added: mainly caused by short-term decline due to Sinopec Zhongyuan oil field's adjustment of their producing plan.
+Added: We expect the
+Added: service revenue to pick up in the next fiscal year as we successfully achieved access certification of additional oil field
+Added: which means we will be able to provide our fracturing services to a broader customer base.
+Added: Software business - non –
+Added: related parties.
+Added: The software sales decreased approximately ¥0.5 million ($0.1 million).
+Added: We record revenue as software sales if (1) the customer signs a separate software contract with us, or (2) the customer accepts VAT invoices for software.
+Added: The amount of our revenues categorized as software sales may fluctuate because certain software may be sold with hardware at times as a whole product and not separately priced
+Added: Software business –
+Added: related parties.
+Added: the year ended June 30, 2014, we recorded software revenue of ¥2.5 million ($0.4 million) to a related party, a decrease of
+Added: ¥1.8 million ($0.3 million) from the same period of last year.
+Added: The decrease was mainly due to our decreased indirect
+Added: sales of automation system through the related parties .
+Added: Cost and Margin
+Added: For the Years Ended
+Added: Total revenues
+Added: Cost of revenues
+Added: of Revenues .
+Added: Our cost of revenues includes raw materials and costs related to design, implementation, delivery and maintenance
+Added: of products and services.
+Added: All materials and components we need can be purchased or manufactured by subcontracts.
+Added: Usually the prices
+Added: of electronic components do not fluctuate dramatically due to market competition and will not significantly affect our cost of
+Added: However, specialized equipment and incentive chemical products may be directly influenced by metal and oil price fluctuations.
+Added: Additionally, the prices of some imported accessories mandated by our customers can also impact our cost.
+Added: Our cost of revenues
+Added: increased from approximately ¥51.5 million in the year ended June 30, 2013 to approximately ¥61.0 million ($9.9 million)
+Added: for the same period of 2014, an increase of approximately ¥9.5 million ($1.5 million), or 18.4%.
+Added: As a percentage of revenues,
+Added: our cost of revenues decreased from 67.3% in 2013 to 65.3% in 2014.
+Added: This decrease was mainly caused by lower service costs.
+Added: Our gross profit increased to approximately ¥32.4 million ($5.3 million) for the year ended June 30, 2014
+Added: from approximately ¥25.1 million for the year ended June 30, 2013.
+Added: Our gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased to
+Added: 34.7% for the year ended June 30, 2014 from 32.7% for the same period in 2013.
+Added: This was mainly because fracturing services, which
+Added: feature lower margins, accounted for a major part of our revenue during the year ended June 30, 2013.
+Added: As to our automation business
+Added: and furnaces business, our margins were both improved because our products and services were well received by our clients, especially
+Added: our newly developed clients.
+Added: In more detail:
+Added: For the Years Ended
+Added: Total revenues-hardware and software- non related parties
+Added: Cost of revenues -hardware and software- non related parties
+Added: Revenue from hardware and software to non-related
+Added: parties increased ¥44.8 million was mainly due to the hardware revenue increase from the furnaces sales and automation products
+Added: in the year ended June 30, 2014.
+Added: The gross profit from the hardware and software sales to non-related parties increased ¥14.1
+Added: million ($2.3 million) compared to the same period of last year.
+Added: For the Years Ended
+Added: Total revenues-hardware and software - related parties
+Added: Cost of revenues -hardware and software - related parties
+Added: Cost of revenue from hardware and software-related
+Added: parties decreased as revenue decreased.
+Added: While gross margin increased was mainly because software business with higher margin accounted
+Added: for a larger percentage this period.
+Added: For the Years Ended
+Added: Total revenues-service
+Added: (24,986,225 )
+Added: Cost of revenues -service
+Added: (18,490,016 )
+Added: The ¥25.5 million service revenue for
+Added: the year ended June 30, 2013 was mainly due to several fracturing service contracts signed with Sinopec Zhongyuan oilfield.
+Added: generated 27.1% gross profit margin from these service contracts.
+Added: Operating Expenses
+Added: For the Years Ended
+Added: Selling and distribution expenses
+Added: General and administrative expenses
+Added: Research and development expenses
+Added: Operating expenses
+Added: and Distribution Expenses .
+Added: Selling and distribution expenses consist primarily of salaries and related
+Added: expenditures of our sales and marketing organization, sales commissions, costs of our marketing programs including
+Added: advertising and trade shows, and an allocation of our facilities and depreciation expenses.
+Added: Selling expenses decreased
+Added: ¥0.8 million to ¥5.3 million ($0.9 million) for the year ended June 30, 2014 from ¥6.1 million for the year ended
+Added: June 30, 2013.
+Added: Selling expenses were 8.0% of total revenues in the year ended June 30, 2013 and 5.7% of total revenues in the
+Added: same period of 2014.
+Added: The decrease of selling expense was mainly due to less traveling fees and field work service fees.
+Added: and Administrative Expenses .
+Added: General and administrative expenses consist primarily of costs in human resources, facilities
+Added: costs, depreciation expenses, professional advisor fees, audit fees, option expenses and other expenses incurred in connection
+Added: with general operations.
+Added: General and administrative expenses increased by 47.6%, or ¥5.2 million ($0.9 million), from approximately
+Added: ¥11.0 million in the year ended June 30, 2013 to approximately ¥16.2 million ($2.6 million) in the same period of 2014.
+Added: General and administrative expenses were 14.3% of total revenues in 2013 and 17.3% of total revenues in 2014.
+Added: The increase in general
+Added: and administrative expenses was mainly due to the increase in consulting fees related to professional services, salary, the allowance
+Added: for doubtful accounts, share-based compensation and traveling expenses.
+Added: and development (“R&D”) expenses .
+Added: Research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries and
+Added: related expenditures of our research and development projects.
+Added: Research and development expenses decreased by 4.9%, from approximately
+Added: ¥8.5 million for the year ended June 30, 2013 to approximately ¥8.1 million ($1.3 million) for the same period of 2014.
+Added: This decrease was primarily due to the lower investment of R&D materials and equipment into our furnaces and fracturing services
+Added: For the Years Ended
+Added: Income (loss) from operations
+Added: Interest and other income (expense)
+Added: Income before income taxes
+Added: Provision for income taxes
+Added: Net income attributable to non-controlling interest
+Added: Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders
+Added: Income (loss) from operations .
+Added: Income from operations was approximately ¥2.8 million ($0.5 million) for the year ended June 30, 2014, compared to loss
+Added: of ¥0.6 million for the same period of 2013.
+Added: This increase in income from operations can be attributed primarily to the increased
+Added: revenue, gross margins and decreases in research and development expenses.
+Added: Interest and other income (expense).
+Added: Interest and other expense was approximately ¥41,282 ($6,706) for the year ended June 30, 2014, compared to interest and
+Added: other income of ¥1.5 million for the same period of 2013.
+Added: The ¥1.5 million ($0.2 million) decrease was primarily
+Added: due to a significant loss from investment, a decrease in subsidy income and decreases in interest income and foreign currency exchange
+Added: gain, offset by an increase in other expense and a decrease in interest expense.
+Added: for income tax .
+Added: Provision for income tax for the year ended June 30, 2013 was approximately ¥0.3 million and ¥1.0
+Added: million ($0.2 million) for the year ended June 30, 2014.
+Added: This increase of provision for income tax was mainly due to the increase
+Added: in income from operations for the year ended June 30, 2014.
+Added: As a result of the factors
+Added: described above, net income was approximately ¥1.8 million ($0.3 million) for the year ended June 30, 2014, an increase of
+Added: approximately ¥1.2 million ($0.2 million) from net income of ¥0.6 million for the same period of 2013.
+Added: Net income attributable to Recon Technology,
+Added: As a result of the factors described above, net income attributable to Recon Technology, Ltd was approximately ¥0.8
+Added: million ($0.1 million) for the year ended June 30, 2014, an increase of approximately ¥0.8 million ($0.1 million) from net
+Added: income attributable to ordinary shareholders of approximately ¥40,000 for same period of 2013.
+Added: Adjusted EBITDA
+Added: We define adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) adjusted for income tax expense, interest expense, loss from
+Added: investment, non-cash stock compensation expense, depreciation and amortization.
+Added: We think it is useful to an equity investor in
+Added: evaluating our operating performance because:
+Added: (1) it is widely used by investors in our industry to measure a company’s operating
+Added: performance without regard to items such as interest expense, depreciation and amortization, which can vary substantially from
+Added: company to company depending upon accounting methods and book value of assets, capital structure and the method by which the assets
+Added: were acquired;
+Added: and (2) it helps investors more meaningfully evaluate and compare the results of our operations from period to period
+Added: by removing the impact of our capital structure and asset base from our operating results.
+Added: For the Years Ended
+Added: Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA
+Added: to Net Income
+Added: Provision for income tax
+Added: Interest expense and foreign currency adjustment
+Added: Change in fair value of warrants liability
+Added: Loss from investment
+Added: Restricted shares issued for consulting services
+Added: Share-based compensation expense
+Added: Depreciation and amortization
+Added: Adjusted EBITDA
+Added: Adjusted EBITDA improved by approximately
+Added: ¥4.1 million ($0.6 million) to approximately ¥8.8 million ($1.4 million) for the year ended June 30, 2014 compared to approximately ¥4.7
+Added: million income for the same period in 2013.
+Added: This was due to improved operations.
+Added: Adjusted Net Income (Loss) and Adjusted
+Added: Earnings (Loss) Per Share
+Added: For the Years Ended
+Added: Reconciliation of Net Income
+Added: to Adjusted Net Income attributable to Recon Technology, Ltd
+Added: Net income attributable to Recon Technology, Ltd
+Added: Special items (A) :
+Added: Change in fair value of warrants liability
+Added: Loss from investment
+Added: Restricted shares issued for consulting services
+Added: Share-based compensation expense
+Added: Adjusted net income attributable to Recon Technology, Ltd
+Added: Reconciliation of U.S.
+Added: GAAP Earnings Per Share
+Added: GAAP Adjusted Earnings Per Share - diluted
+Added: GAAP earnings per share - diluted
+Added: Impact of special items on earnings per share
+Added: GAAP adjusted earnings per share - diluted
+Added: Weighted - average shares -diluted
+Added: (A) Special items are certain non-cash
+Added: expenses that are included in our U.S.
+Added: GAAP reported results.
+Added: There was no income tax benefit associated with the special
+Added: The non-GAAP financial measures are provided to enhance investors' overall understanding of Recon's current financial
+Added: Liquidity and Capital Resources
+Added: and Cash Equivalents .
+Added: Cash and cash equivalents are comprised of cash on hand, demand deposits and highly liquid short-term
+Added: debt investments with stated maturities of no more than six months.
+Added: As of June 30, 2014, we had cash and cash equivalents in the
+Added: amount of approximately ¥18.1 million ($2.9 million).
+Added: Indebtedness .
+Added: As of June 30, 2014,
+Added: we had approximately ¥5.2 million ($0.8 million) of short-term borrowings from related parties, and ¥10 million ($1.6 million)
+Added: in commercial loans f rom two local Chinese banks.
+Added: Other than these amounts, we did not
+Added: have any finance leases or purchase commitments, guarantees or other material contingent liabilities.
+Added: Company Structure .
+Added: We are a holding company with no operations of our own.
+Added: All of our operations are conducted through
+Added: our Domestic Companies.
+Added: As a result, our ability to pay dividends and to finance any debt that we may incur is dependent upon the
+Added: receipt of dividends and other distributions from the Domestic Companies.
+Added: In addition, Chinese legal restrictions permit payment
+Added: of dividends to us by our Domestic Companies only out of their respective accumulated net profits, if any, determined in accordance
+Added: with Chinese accounting standards and regulations.
+Added: Under Chinese law, our Domestic Companies are required to set aside a portion
+Added: (at least 10%) of their after-tax net income (after discharging all cumulated loss), if any, each year for compulsory statutory
+Added: reserve until the amount of the reserve reaches 50% of our Domestic Companies’
+Added: registered capital.
+Added: These funds may be distributed
+Added: to shareholders at the time of each Domestic Company’s wind up.
+Added: Sheet Arrangements .
+Added: We have not entered into any financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment
+Added: obligations of any third parties.
+Added: In addition, we have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our own shares
+Added: and classified as shareholders’
+Added: equity, or that are not reflected in our financial statements.
+Added: Furthermore, we do not have
+Added: any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market
+Added: risk support to such entity.
+Added: Moreover, we do not have any variable interest in an unconsolidated entity that provides financing,
+Added: liquidity, market risk or credit support to us or engages in leasing, hedging or research and development services with us.
+Added: To date we have financed our operations primarily through cash flows from operations, bank loans, short-term
+Added: borrowings and stock offerings.
+Added: As of June 30, 2014, we had total assets of approximately ¥154.5 million ($25.1 million), which
+Added: includes cash of approximately ¥18.1 million ($2.9 million), net accounts receivable from third parties of approximately ¥43.6
+Added: million ($7.1 million), and net accounts receivable from related parties of approximately ¥7.5 million ($1.2 million).
+Added: capital amounted to approximately ¥83.1 million ($13.5 million), and shareholders’
+Added: equity amounted to approximately ¥96.0
+Added: million ($15.6 million).
+Added: Cash from Operating
+Added: Net cash used in operating activities was approximately ¥8.0 million ($1.3 million) for the year ended June
+Added: This was a decrease of approximately ¥32.7 million ($5.3 million) compared to net cash provided by operating activities
+Added: of approximately ¥24.8 million for the year ended June 30, 2013.
+Added: The decrease in n et cash used in operating activities
+Added: for the year ended June 30, 2014, was primarily attributable to the increase in net income offset by a ¥8.2 million change
+Added: in accounts receivable, notes receivable and other receivable, a ¥6.9 million change in purchase advance, a ¥1.1 million
+Added: change in inventory a ¥1.1 million change in other payable, and a ¥1.6 million change in accrued payroll and employees’
+Added: We purchased inventories for projects in the upcoming quarters.
+Added: In addition, accounts receivable increased due to our
+Added: operating seasonality.
+Added: Most of our projects were finished by end of each calendar year, and we believe these receivables will be
+Added: recovered based on contractual payment schedules.
+Added: Cash from Investing Activities .
+Added: Net cash used in investing activities was approximately ¥0.3 million ($55,000) for the year ended June 30, 2014, a decrease
+Added: of ¥1.8 million ($0.3 million) from ¥2.1 million for the same period of 2013.
+Added: The decrease in net cash used in investing
+Added: activities was mainly due to approximately ¥1.5 million paid for a long-term investment of a 32.2% equity investment in a U.S.
+Added: oil and natural gas company during the year ended June 30, 2013 and a decrease of approximately ¥0.3 million in purchases of
+Added: property and equipment.
+Added: from Financing Activities .
+Added: Net cash provided by financing activities amounted to approximately ¥14.0 million
+Added: ($2.3 million) for the year ended June 30, 2014, compared to cash flows used in financing activities of approximately
+Added: ¥13.8 million for the same period in 2013.
+Added: During the year ended June 30, 2014, we received net proceeds of ¥12.1
+Added: million ($2.0 million) from a common stock sale of 546,500 shares with institutional investors in November 2013.
+Added: we received and repaid ¥23.5 million ($3.8 million) in short term borrowings from bank.
+Added: We received ¥5.0 million
+Added: ($0.8 million) and repaid ¥5.3 million ($1.7 million) short term borrowing from a related party.
+Added: We also received
+Added: approximately ¥2.7 million ($0.4 million) of proceeds from stock option exercises.
+Added: Working Capital .
+Added: Total working capital
+Added: as of June 30, 2014 amounted to approximately ¥83.1 million ($13.5 million), compared to approximately ¥82.0 million as
+Added: of June 30, 2013.
+Added: Total current assets as of June 30, 2014 amounted to approximately ¥133.4 million ($21.6 million), an increase
+Added: of approximately ¥4.7 million ($0.7 million) compared to approximately ¥128.7 million at June 30, 2013.
+Added: The increase in
+Added: total current assets at June 30, 2014 compared to June 30, 2013 was mainly due to an increase in trade accounts receivable and
+Added: purchase advances.
+Added: liabilities amounted to approximately ¥50.3 million ($8.2 million) at June 30, 2014, in comparison to approximately ¥46.7
+Added: million at June 30, 2013, an increase of approximately ¥3.6 million ($0.6 million).
+Added: This increase of liabilities was
+Added: attributable mainly to an increase in warrant liability.
+Added: Recently Enacted
+Added: Accounting Standards
+Added: In April 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-08,
+Added: “Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity,”
+Added: (“ASU 2014-08”).
+Added: Under ASU 2014-08, only disposals representing a strategic shift in operations that have a major effect on the Company’s
+Added: operations and financial results should be presented as discontinued operations.
+Added: Additionally, ASU 2014-08 requires expanded disclosures
+Added: about discontinued operations that will provide financial statement users with more information about the assets, liabilities,
+Added: income, and expenses of discontinued operations.
+Added: The amendments in ASU 2014-08 are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods
+Added: within those years, beginning after December 15, 2014.
+Added: However, ASU 2014-08 should not be applied to a component that is classified
+Added: as held for sale before the effective date even if the component is disposed of after the effective date.
+Added: Early adoption is permitted,
+Added: but only for disposals (or classifications as held for sale) that have not been reported in financial statements previously issued.
+Added: The effects of ASU 2014-08 will depend on any future disposals by the Company.
+Added: In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09,
+Added: “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,”
+Added: (“ASU 2014-09”).
+Added: Previous revenue recognition guidance in U.S.
+Added: GAAP comprised broad revenue recognition concepts together with numerous revenue requirements for particular industries or transactions,
+Added: which sometimes resulted in different accounting for economically similar transactions.
+Added: The core principle of the guidance is that
+Added: an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects
+Added: the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.
+Added: To achieve this core principal,
+Added: five steps are required to be applied.
+Added: In addition, ASU 2014-09 expands and enhances disclosure requirements which require disclosing
+Added: sufficient information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue
+Added: and cash flows arising from contracts with customers.
+Added: This includes both qualitative and quantitative information.
+Added: The amendments
+Added: in ASU 2014-09 are effective restrospectively for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim
+Added: periods within that reporting period.
+Added: Early application is not permitted.
+Added: Management is evaluating the effect, if any, on the Company’s
+Added: financial position and results of operations.
+Added: Q uantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
+Added: The Company is not required to provide
+Added: the information required by this Item because the Company is a smaller reporting company.
+Added: Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
+Added: The Company’s financial statements
+Added: and the related notes, together with the report of Friedman LLP for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are set forth following
+Added: the signature pages of this report.
+Added: Ch anges in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.