Item 1A. Risk Factors
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Except
as described below, there have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K
filed with the SEC on March 12, 2024.The disclosure of risks identified below does not imply that the risk has not already materialized.
The cost of the
Restructuring Plan may exceed our estimates and we may not otherwise realize the intended benefits of the Restructuring Plan, which could
adversely affect our results of operations and our financial condition.
The
costs of the Restructuring Plan may exceed our estimates, and we may not achieve the targeted financial benefits or generate additional
savings to invest in growth. We may have trouble relocating equipment to Georgia and expanding our Georgia manufacturing workforce. As
we replace experienced Utah manufacturing employees with inexperienced employees in Georgia, we may lose continuity and accumulated knowledge,
as well as experience a decline in productivity, which may negatively impact our production efficiency and quality. We may experience
an increase in the cost of distribution due to manufacturing in only one region of the United States. During the process of consolidation,
we could encounter disruptions with respect to inventory levels or raw material supply due to shifting plant volumes. We may not be able
to timely sublease our Utah manufacturing facilities, which could adversely affect our financial condition. The reduction in our workforce
and related restructuring, including the loss of jobs in Utah, could damage employee morale, our business reputation, and our ability
to attract and retain highly skilled employees, which could adversely affect our business.
Disruption of our manufacturing
operations has and could increase our costs of doing business or lead to delays in shipping our products and could materially adversely
affect our business, our results of operations, and our financial condition.
The
disruption of our manufacturing operations for a significant period of time, or even permanently, such as due to the Restructuring Plan
or a closure related to restructuring, a pandemic, natural disasters, the termination or expiration of a lease or mechanical failures
in our manufacturing equipment, would likely increase our costs of doing business and lead to delays in manufacturing and shipping our
products to customers and could adversely affect our business, results of operations and our financial condition including our cash flows.
In addition, the occurrence of workplace injuries or other industrial accidents at one or more of our manufacturing plants has required,
and may require in the future, that we suspend production or modify our operations, which could lead to delays in manufacturing and shipping
our products to customers. Likewise, acts of workplace violence may require us to temporarily suspend production or modify our operations.
Such delays could adversely affect our customer satisfaction, results of operations, financial condition including our cash flows. As
a result of the Restructuring Plan, we may be at increased risk of disruption to our manufacturing operations by any event affecting that
plant including but not limited to a regional economic downturn, hurricanes and other natural disasters, closure due to a pandemic, the
unavailability of utilities, or any other events that impacts our manufacturing and operating activities in Georgia, which could adversely
affect our business.
NASDAQ
may delist our securities from its exchange, which could harm our business and limit our stockholders ’ liquidity.
Our Common Stock is currently
listed on NASDAQ, which has qualitative and quantitative listing criteria. However, we cannot assure that our Common Stock will continue
to be listed on NASDAQ in the future. In order to continue listing our Common Stock on NASDAQ, we must maintain certain governance, financial,
distribution and stock price levels. Generally, we must maintain a minimum amount in stockholders’ equity, a minimum number of
holders of our Common Stock, and a $1.00 minimum per share bid price for our Common Stock. If we fail to maintain a $1.00 minimum per
share bid price for a period of 30 consecutive business days, we have 180 calendar days to maintain our Common Stock at a $1.00 minimum
per share bid price for 10 consecutive trading days. If we do not regain compliance within 180 calendar days, NASDAQ may grant a second
compliance period of 180 calendar days or it may make a determination to delist our Common Stock, at which point we would have an opportunity
to appeal the delisting determination to a hearings panel. Our Common Stock has been trading below the $1.00 minimum per share bid price
since September 30, 2024. If our common stock continues to close below the $1.00 minimum per share requirement, we would then be required
to file a Form 8-K reporting the receipt of a notice of delisting and failure to satisfy a continued listing rule or standard. Such public
disclosure may lead to a limited amount of analyst coverage and have a negative effect on the price of our common stock.
If we are unable to comply
with the continued listing requirements, our Common Stock may be subject to delisting. If NASDAQ delists our Common Stock from trading
on its exchange and we are not able to list our securities on another national securities exchange, we expect our securities could be
quoted on an over-the-counter market. If this were to occur, we could face significant material adverse consequences, including:
●
a limited availability of market quotations for our securities;
●
reduced liquidity for our securities;
●
a determination that our Common Stock is a “penny stock” which will require brokers trading in our Common Stock to adhere to more stringent rules and possibly result in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our securities;
●
a limited amount of news and analyst coverage; and
●
a decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future.
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Future use and amount of our Current NOLs
and other tax benefits is uncertain.
On June 27, 2024, our Board
approved the adoption of the NOL Rights Plan to protect stockholder value by attempting to safeguard our ability to use Current NOLs of
approximately $238 million to reduce potential future federal income tax obligations from becoming substantially limited by future ownership
of our Common Stock. At the Special Meeting, the Company’s stockholders ratified the NOL Rights Plan. Pursuant to the NOL Rights
Plan, the Board authorized and declared a dividend of one Right for each outstanding share of Common Stock to stockholders of record at
the close of business on July 26, 2024. Upon a stockholder acquiring greater than a 4.9% ownership percentage threshold (or, if a stockholder
has beneficial ownership of in excess of 4.9%, then the ownership percentage that is one-half of one percentage point greater than their
current beneficial ownership percentage), the Rights will become exercisable to significantly dilute any stockholder who violates the
ownership limitations of the NOL Rights Plan. In connection with the NOL Rights Plan, the Board adopted, and recommended that our stockholders
approve, the NOL Protective Charter Amendment that adds an additional layer of protection to our Current NOLs until June 30, 2025 by voiding
any transfer of Common Stock that results in a stockholder acquiring beyond a 4.9% ownership percentage threshold (or, if a stockholder
has current beneficial ownership of in excess of 4.9%, then the ownership percentage that is one-half of one percentage point greater
than their current beneficial ownership percentage). At the Special Meeting, the Company’s stockholders approved the NOL Protective
Charter Amendment.
Our use of our Current NOLs
and other tax benefits depends on our ability to generate taxable income in the future. We cannot ensure whether we will have future taxable
income in any applicable period or, if we do, whether such income or our Current NOLs or other tax benefits at such time will exceed any
potential limitation under Code Section 382.
The IRS may challenge our Current NOLs and
other tax benefits .
As of September 30, 2024,
the amount of our Current NOLs has not been audited or otherwise validated by the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”). The
IRS could challenge the amount of our Current NOLs, which could result in an increase in our future liability for income taxes. In addition,
determining whether an ownership change under Code Section 382 has occurred is subject to uncertainty, both because of the complexity
and ambiguity of the provisions of Code Section 382 and because of limitations on the knowledge that any publicly traded company can have
about the ownership of, and transactions in, its securities on a timely basis. Therefore, we cannot ensure that the IRS or another taxing
authority will not claim that we experienced an ownership change under Code Section 382 and attempt to reduce the benefit of our Current
NOLs and other tax benefits available to us at such time, even if the NOL Protective Charter Amendment is in place.
There is continued risk of ownership change
under Code Section 382 .
Although the NOL Protective
Charter Amendment and NOL Rights Plan are intended to reduce the likelihood of an ownership change under Code Section 382, we cannot ensure
that the NOL Protective Charter Amendment and the NOL Rights Plan will be effective. The amount by which an ownership interest under Code
Section 382 may change in the future could, for example, be affected by purchases of our Common Stock by stockholders who are 5%-stockholders
(as defined under Code Section 382) or by purchases of stock or other interests in corporations, partnerships or other legal entities
that own 4.9% or more of our Common Stock, over which we have no control. Further, while the NOL Protective Charter Amendment and the
NOL Rights Plan allow for the exercise of currently outstanding conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options or otherwise,
such exercises may result in an ownership change under Code Section 382. It may also be in our best interests, taking into account all
relevant facts and circumstances at the time, to permit the acquisition of our Common Stock in excess of the specified limitations or
to issue new or redeem existing equity in the future, all of which may increase the likelihood of an ownership change under Code Section
382.
The NOL Protective Charter Amendment and
the NOL Rights Plan may potentially adversely affect the market for, and negatively impact the value of, our Common Stock .
The NOL Protective Charter
Amendment and the NOL Rights Plan are intended to prohibit or deter a stockholder’s ability to acquire, directly, indirectly or
constructively, additional shares of our Common Stock in excess of the specified limitations. As such, a stockholder’s ability to
dispose of our Common Stock may be limited by reducing the class of potential acquirers for such shares. In addition, a stockholder’s
ownership of our Common Stock may become subject to the restrictions of the NOL Protective Charter Amendment, or may trigger applicable
thresholds under the NOL Rights Plan, upon actions taken by Persons (as such term is defined in the NOL Protective Charter Amendment or
the NOL Rights Plan, as applicable) related to, or affiliated with, such stockholder.
Because the NOL Protective
Charter Amendment and the NOL Rights Plan were approved by our stockholders at the Special Meeting, we have included a legend reflecting
the transfer restrictions included in the NOL Protective Charter Amendment and the Rights issued pursuant to the NOL Rights Plan on certificates
representing newly issued or transferred shares of our Common Stock and disclosed such Rights and restrictions to Persons holding our
Common Stock in uncertificated form, and to the public generally. Because certain buyers, including Persons who wish to acquire more than
4.9% of our Common Stock and certain institutional holders who may not be comfortable holding our Common Stock with restrictive legends,
may choose not to purchase our Common Stock, the NOL Protective Charter Amendment and the NOL Rights Plan could have an adverse effect
on the marketability and trading value of our Common Stock in an amount that could more than offset any value preserved from protecting
our Current NOLs. The NOL Protective Charter Amendment and NOL Rights Plan could also have a negative impact on the trading value of our
Common Stock by deterring Persons or groups of Persons from acquiring our Common Stock, including in acquisitions that might result in
some or all of our stockholders receiving a premium above market value.
The NOL Protective Charter Amendment and
the NOL Rights Plan may have an anti-takeover effect .
While the NOL Protective Charter
Amendment is not intended to prevent, or even discourage, a proposal to acquire the Company, the NOL Protective Charter Amendment may
have a potential anti-takeover effect because, among other things, it will restrict the ability of a Person, entity or group to accumulate
more than 4.9% of our Common Stock and the ability of Persons, entities or groups now owning more than 4.9% of our Common Stock to acquire
any significant amount of additional shares of our Common Stock, in each case, without the approval of our Board. Similarly, while the
NOL Rights Plan is not intended to prevent, or even discourage, a proposal to acquire the Company the NOL Rights Plan may have a potential
anti-takeover effect because, among other things, an Acquiring Person (as such term is defined in the NOL Rights Plan) may have its ownership
interest diluted upon the occurrence of a triggering event. Accordingly, the overall effects of the NOL Protective Charter Amendment and
NOL Rights Plan may be to render more difficult or discourage a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or assumption of control by a substantial
holder of our Common Stock, and have an adverse effect on the marketability and the trading value of our Common Stock. However, the NOL
Protective Charter Amendment and NOL Rights Plan should not interfere with any merger or other business combination approved by the Board.
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Future sales of our Common Stock in the
public market may depress our share price.
Sales of a substantial number
of shares of our Common Stock in the public market, or the perception that these sales might occur, could depress the market price of
our Common Stock and could impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of additional equity securities or other securities convertible
into or exchangeable for equity securities, regardless of whether there is any relationship between such sales and the performance of
our business.
In
connection with the issuance of Warrants pursuant to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, on January 23, 2024, the Company entered
into an Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) with CCP, Blackwell, Coliseum
Capital Co-Invest III, L.P. (“C-3”), Harvest Master, Harvest Partners, and HSCP (the “Holders”), providing for
the registration under the Securities Act of the Warrants, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants and the
Class A Common Stock held by the Holders as of such date (the “Registrable Securities”), subject to customary terms and conditions.
The Registration Rights Agreement required the Company to prepare and file with the SEC pursuant to Rule 415 of the Securities Act a registration
statement to register the resale of the Registrable Securities. On March 21, 2024, the Company filed the registration statement pursuant
to the Registration Rights Agreement which became effective on June 4, 2024.
The market price of our Common
Stock could decline as a result of sales in the market by a few large stockholders, such as Coliseum or the Holders, or the perception
that these sales could occur, including as a result of the registration statement filed March 21, 2024. These sales might also make it
more difficult for us to sell equity securities at a time and price that we deem appropriate.
Our stockholders
may experience substantial dilution in the value of their investment or may otherwise have their interests impaired if we issue additional
shares of our capital stock, including as a result of the exercise of the Warrants.
Our Second Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation allows us to issue up to 300 million shares of our common stock, including 210 million shares
of Class A common stock and 90 million shares of Class B common stock, and up to five million shares of undesignated preferred stock.
For example, in February 2023 we issued 13.4 million shares of Class A common stock pursuant to an underwritten public offering. To raise
additional capital, we may in the future sell additional shares of our Common Stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable
for our Common Stock at prices that are lower than the prices paid by existing stockholders, and investors purchasing shares or other
securities in the future could have rights superior to existing stockholders, which could result in substantial dilution to the interests
of existing stockholders. For example, on January 23, 2024, we issued to the Lenders under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement Warrants
to purchase 20.0 million Class A common stock at a price of $1.50 per share, subject to certain adjustments. The Warrants will expire
on the 10-year anniversary of issuance or earlier upon redemption. The exercise of the Warrants will dilute the value of the Class A common
stock and stockholder voting power.
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