Item 1. Business
ITEM
1. BUSINESS
Overview
Parks!
America, Inc., through our wholly owned subsidiaries, owns and operates three regional theme parks and is in the business of acquiring,
developing and operating local and regional theme parks and attractions in the United States. Our wholly owned subsidiaries are Wild
Animal Safari, Inc., a Georgia corporation (“Wild Animal – Georgia”), Wild Animal, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“Wild
Animal – Missouri”), and Aggieland-Parks, Inc., a Texas corporation (“Aggieland Wild Animal – Texas”).
Wild Animal – Georgia owns and operates the Wild Animal Safari theme park in Pine Mountain, Georgia (the “Georgia Park”).
Wild Animal – Missouri owns and operates the Wild Animal Safari theme park located in Strafford, Missouri (the “Missouri
Park”). Aggieland Wild Animal – Texas owns and operates the Aggieland Wild Animal Safari theme park near Bryan/College Station,
Texas (the “Texas Park”). We acquired our Georgia Park on June 13, 2005, our Missouri Park on March 5, 2008, and our Texas
Park on April 27, 2020.
Our
parks are open year round, but experience increased seasonal attendance, typically beginning in the latter half of March through
early September. Combined third and fourth quarter net sales were 62.1% and 60.3% of annual attendance based net sales for our 2022
and 2021 fiscal years, respectively. Since the acquisition of our Texas Park, the combined third and fourth quarter concentration of
our sales has been reduced.
Our
business plan includes expansion via the acquisition of additional local or regional theme parks and attractions. We believe acquisitions, if any, should not unnecessarily encumber the Company with additional debt that cannot be justified by
current operations. We may also pursue contract management opportunities for themed attractions owned by third parties. By using a combination
of equity, debt and other financing options, we intend to carefully monitor stockholder value in conjunction with the pursuit of growth.
Shares
of our common stock trade on the OTC Markets Group OTCPink marketplace (“OTCPink”) under the symbol, “PRKA.”
For
an overview of our business operations, see MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
herein.
Corporate
History
The
Company was originally incorporated on July 30, 1954 as Painted Desert Uranium & Oil Co., Inc. in Washington State. On October 1,
2002, Painted Desert Uranium & Oil Co., Inc. changed its name to Royal Pacific Resources, Inc. and its corporate domicile to the
State of Nevada.
On
December 19, 2003, Royal Pacific Resources, Inc. acquired the assets of Great Western Parks LLC pursuant to a Share Exchange Agreement
that set the stage for our current corporate structure and operating strategy. We changed the name of the Company to Great American Family
Parks, Inc. The acquisition was accounted for as a “reverse acquisition” in which Great Western Parks was considered the
acquirer of Royal Pacific Resources for reporting purposes. As of June 11, 2008, the Company changed its name from Great American Family
Parks, Inc. to its current name, Parks! America, Inc. In addition, effective June 25, 2008, the Company’s quotation symbol on the
OTCPink was changed from GFAM to PRKA.
Wild
Animal Safari, Inc. – Our Georgia Park
On
June 13, 2005, Wild Animal – Georgia acquired our Georgia Park in Pine Mountain, Georgia. Our Georgia Park is situated within a
200-acre portion of a 500-acre plot, which is owned by Wild Animal – Georgia, located approximately 75 miles southwest of Atlanta.
Our Georgia Park features a three-mile drive-through animal viewing area that opened in 1991. It is home to over 500 animals, birds and
reptiles, comprised of over 65 species. The majority of the animals roam wild in a natural habitat. Visitors can observe, photograph
and feed the animals along the paved road that runs through the drive-through section of our Georgia Park’s natural habitat area.
Some animals are contained in special fenced-in exhibit areas within the natural habitat, drive-through section of our Georgia Park,
while others are in a more traditional zoo-like walk through section of the park, the Walkabout Adventure Zoo, which also includes a
reptile house, featuring reptiles from several continents.
4
Wild
Animal, Inc. – Our Missouri Park
Wild
Animal – Missouri purchased our Missouri Park as of March 5, 2008. Our Missouri Park is situated in Strafford, Missouri on 255
acres of land located 12 miles east of Springfield and approximately 45 miles north of Branson. Our Missouri Park features a five-mile
drive-through wild animal viewing area that opened in 1971. It is home to approximately 350 animals, birds and reptiles, comprised of
over 65 species. Most of the animals roam wild throughout the natural habitat. Visitors can observe, photograph and feed the animals
along the paved road that runs throughout the drive-through section of our Missouri Park’s natural habitat area. Some animals are
contained in special fenced-in exhibit areas within the natural habitat, drive-through section of our Missouri Park and other animals
are in a more traditional zoo-like walk through section of the park, the Walkabout Adventure Zoo, which also contains a reptile house,
featuring reptiles from several continents.
Aggieland-Parks,
Inc. – Our Texas Park
Aggieland
Wild Animal – Texas acquired our Texas Park on April 27, 2020. Our Texas Park is situated on 250 acres of a 450-acre property,
located approximately 25 miles northeast of Bryan/College Station, Texas and 120 miles northwest of downtown Houston. Our Texas Park
features a two-and-a-half mile drive-through animal viewing area that opened in 2019. It is home to over 650 animals, birds and reptiles,
comprised of over 70 species. The majority of the animals roam wild in a natural habitat. Visitors can observe, photograph and feed the
animals along a crushed-gravel road that runs throughout the drive-through section of our Texas Park’s natural habitat area. Our
Texas Park also includes a 20-acre Walkabout Adventure Zoo, featuring outdoor and indoor animal exhibits, a reptile house, two aviaries,
extensive giraffe and tortoise encounter areas, an otter exhibit, and a large hippopotamus enclosure and pond.
Animal
Park Operations
Park
revenues are primarily derived from admission fees, food and beverage sales, gift shop and specialty item sales, and sales of animal
food. During our 2022 fiscal year, we introduced private and semi-private animal keeper guided animal encounters at each of our parks.
We also introduced vehicle rentals at our Missouri and Texas Parks, which have been a customer favorite at our Georgia Park for over
a decade. Management’s plans to grow revenues at each of our parks include ongoing improvements to existing facilities, making
each park more attractive to visitors and developing unused acreage. We also believe that increasing local and regional awareness of
each park via advertising and promotion is a critical element of our revenue growth plans, especially for our Texas and Missouri Parks.
In
addition to the animal environments, each of our parks contain a gift shop, a restaurant or concessions areas, and picnic areas. We sell
food and beverages in our restaurants or concession areas, and a variety of items in our gift shops, including shirts, hats, educational
books, toys and novelty items, many of which are animal themed. Our 2023 fiscal year plans include the continuing renovation of walk
about animal habitats and enclosures, especially at our Georgia Park, completion of a new otter exhibit at our Missouri Park, and the
completion of expanded food service capabilities and offerings at our Texas Park. Our plan to open a significant new giraffe exhibit
at our Georgia Park during our 2022 fiscal year experienced delays due to a highly inflationary period for building materials and a challenging
labor market. We remain committed to this showcase attraction and expect to make progress on this project during our 2023 fiscal year,
however the opening date is still unknown. Increasing attendance, as well as increasing the per capita income generated in our gift shops
and from concessions, continues to be a primary focus.
Most
of the animals at each of our parks have been born on-site or domestically acquired. We rarely import animals and have not imported any
animals in the past 10 years. Auctions and sales of animals across the United States occur often and we may acquire animals in these
auctions if we see an opportunity to enhance the animal population at our parks. As a result of natural breeding, animal populations
at our Parks tend to grow over time. Periodically, we sell surplus animals, and the proceeds are recorded as revenue. The periodic acquisition
and sale of animals is also part of our herd and genetic management program. From time-to-time, we may also relocate animals between
our parks as part of this program. Each park is subject to routine inspection by federal and state agencies. Each park maintains a high
standard of animal care and has passed all recent inspections.
Employees
Our
Georgia Park has approximately 25 full-time employees and engages a range of 20-35 additional part-time and seasonal employees. Our Missouri
Park has approximately 12 full-time employees and engages in the range of 10-20 additional part-time and seasonal employees. Our Texas
Park has approximately 14 full-time employees and engages in the range of 10-20 additional part-time and seasonal employees. We also
engage consultants from time to time. We have no collective bargaining agreements with our employees and believe our relations with our
employees are good. Parks! America has three officers and one manager who oversee the strategy of the Company, the operations and capital
investment activities of our Parks, as well as the overall financial activities, controls and reporting for the Company and each Park.
5
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.