Item 1. Financial Statements
Item
1. Financial Statements
Statements
of Assets and Liabilities
At
September 30, 2024 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2023
September 30, 2024
December 31, 2023
(Amounts in 000's of US$, except for Share and per Share data)
ASSETS
Investment in platinum (cost: September 30, 2024: $ 977,013 ; December 31, 2023: $ 964,036 )
$ 1,001,099
$ 997,955
Total assets
1,001,099
997,955
LIABILITIES
Fees payable to Sponsor
495
509
Total liabilities
495
509
NET ASSETS (1)
$ 1,000,604
$ 997,446
(1)
Authorized
share capital is Unlimited with no par value per Share. Shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2024 were 11,100,000
and at December 31, 2023 were 10,850,000 . Net asset values per Share at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were $ 90.14
and $ 91.93 , respectively.
See
Notes to the Financial Statements
1
abrdn
Platinum ETF Trust
Schedules
of Investments
At
September 30, 2024 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2023
September 30, 2024
Description
oz
Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Investment in platinum (in 000's of US$, except for oz and percentage data)
Platinum
1,016,344.4
$ 977,013
$ 1,001,099
100.05 %
Total investment in platinum
1,016,344.4
$ 977,013
$ 1,001,099
100.05 %
Less liabilities
( 495 )
( 0.05 )%
Net Assets
$ 1,000,604
100.00 %
December 31, 2023
Description
oz
Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Investment in platinum (in 000's of US$, except for oz and percentage data)
Platinum
997,955.2
$ 964,036
$ 997,955
100.05 %
Total investment in platinum
997,955.2
$ 964,036
$ 997,955
100.05 %
Less liabilities
( 509 )
( 0.05 )%
Net Assets
$ 997,446
100.00 %
See
Notes to the Financial Statements
2
abrdn
Platinum ETF Trust
Statements
of Operations (Unaudited)
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
Three
Months
Ended
September 30, 2024
Three
Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
Nine
Months
Ended
September 30, 2024
Nine
Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
(Amounts in 000's of US$, except for Share and per Share data)
EXPENSES
Sponsor's Fee
$ 1,486
$ 1,432
$ 4,398
$ 4,403
Total expenses
1,486
1,432
4,398
4,403
Net investment loss
( 1,486 )
( 1,432 )
( 4,398 )
( 4,403 )
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS / (LOSSES)
Realized gain / (loss) on platinum transferred to pay expenses
16
( 35 )
( 30 )
122
Realized gain / (loss) on platinum distributed for the redemption of Shares
262
( 326 )
( 85 )
9,074
Change in unrealized (loss) / gain on investment in platinum
( 27,213 )
28,301
( 9,833 )
( 113,512 )
Total (loss)/gain on investment in platinum
( 26,935 )
27,940
( 9,948 )
( 104,316 )
Change in net assets from operations
$ ( 28,421 )
$ 26,508
$ ( 14,346 )
$ ( 108,719 )
Net increase / (decrease) in net assets per Share
$ ( 2.55 )
$ 2.47
$ ( 1.29 )
$ ( 10.09 )
Weighted average number of Shares
11,139,674
10,728,261
11,150,730
10,779,121
See
Notes to the Financial Statements
3
abrdn
Platinum ETF Trust
Statements
of Changes in Net Assets (Unaudited)
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
Three Months
Ended
September
30, 2024
Three Months
Ended
September
30, 2023
(Amounts in 000's of US$, except for Share data)
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Opening balance
11,100,000
$ 1,029,588
10,800,000
$ 893,292
Net investment loss
( 1,486 )
( 1,432 )
Realized gain / (loss) on investment in platinum
278
( 361 )
Change in unrealized (loss)/gain on investment in platinum
( 27,213 )
28,301
Creations
400,000
34,905
350,000
29,356
Redemptions
( 400,000 )
( 35,468 )
( 450,000 )
( 39,863 )
Closing balance
11,100,000
$ 1,000,604
10,700,000
$ 909,293
Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2024
Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
(Amounts in 000's of US$, except for Share data)
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Opening balance
10,850,000
$ 997,446
11,500,000
$ 1,096,553
Net investment loss
( 4,398 )
( 4,403 )
Realized (loss) / gain on investment in platinum
( 115 )
9,196
Change in unrealized (loss) on investment in platinum
( 9,833 )
( 113,512 )
Creations
1,450,000
123,300
1,200,000
109,248
Redemptions
( 1,200,000 )
( 105,796 )
( 2,000,000 )
( 187,789 )
Closing balance
11,100,000
$ 1,000,604
10,700,000
$ 909,293
See
Notes to the Financial Statements
4
abrdn
Platinum ETF Trust
Financial
Highlights (Unaudited)
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2024
Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2024
Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
Per Share Performance (for a Share outstanding throughout the entire period)
Net asset value per Share at beginning of period
$ 92.76
$ 82.71
$ 91.93
$ 95.35
Income from investment operations:
Net investment loss
( 0.13 )
( 0.13 )
( 0.39 )
( 0.41 )
Total realized and unrealized gains or losses on investment in platinum
( 2.49 )
2.40
( 1.40 )
( 9.96 )
Change in net assets from operations
( 2.62 )
2.27
( 1.79 )
( 10.37 )
Net asset value per Share at end of period
$ 90.14
$ 84.98
$ 90.14
$ 84.98
Weighted average number of Shares
11,139,674
10,728,261
11,150,730
10,779,121
Expense ratio (1)
0.60 %
0.60 %
0.60 %
0.60 %
Net investment loss ratio (1)
( 0.60 )%
( 0.60 )%
( 0.60 )%
( 0.60 )%
Total return, net asset value (2)
( 2.82 )%
2.74 %
( 1.95 )%
( 10.88 )%
(1)
Annualized
for periods less than one year.
(2)
Total return
is not annualized.
See
Notes to the Financial Statements
5
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. Organization
The abrdn Platinum ETF Trust (the
“Trust”) is a common law trust formed on December 30, 2009 under New York law pursuant to a depositary trust
agreement (the “Trust Agreement”) executed by abrdn ETFs Sponsor LLC (the “Sponsor”) and The Bank
of New York Mellon as Trustee (the “Trustee”). The Trust holds platinum and issues abrdn Physical
Platinum Shares ETF (“Shares”) in minimum blocks of 50,000 Shares (also referred to as “Baskets”)
in exchange for deposits of platinum and distributes platinum in connection with the redemption of Baskets. Shares
represent units of fractional undivided beneficial interest in and ownership of the Trust which are issued by the Trust. The Sponsor
is a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of abrdn Inc., which is a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary
of abrdn plc. The Trust is governed by the Trust Agreement.
The investment objective of the Trust is
for the Shares to reflect the performance of the price of physical platinum, less
the Trust’s expenses. The Trust is designed to provide an individual owner of beneficial interests in the Shares (a
“Shareholder”) an opportunity to participate in the platinum market through an investment in securities. The fiscal
year end for the Trust is December 31.
The accompanying financial statements were prepared in accordance
with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP") for interim financial
information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q. In the opinion of the Trust's management, all adjustments (which consist of
normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations as of and for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2024, and for all periods presented have been made.
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with
the Trust's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. The results of operations for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S.
GAAP requires those responsible for preparing financial statements to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
and disclosures. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies
followed by the Trust.
2.1. Basis of Accounting
The Sponsor has determined that the Trust falls within the scope
of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 946, Financial
Services—Investment Companies , and has concluded that for reporting purposes, the Trust is classified as an Investment
Company. The Trust is not registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and is not required to register
under such act.
2.2. Valuation of Platinum
The Trust follows the provisions of ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement
(“ASC 820”). ASC 820 provides guidance for determining fair value and requires increased disclosure regarding the inputs
to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset
or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
6
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Effective May 23, 2024, the
Trustee, at the direction of the Sponsor, entered into an Allocated Account Agreement and Unallocated Account Agreement with ICBC
Standard Bank Plc (“ICBC”), providing for the custody of the Trust's platinum. Effective August 8, 2024, JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. no longer serves as a custodian of the Trust’s platinum. At September 30, 2024, all of the Trust’s platinum was held at ICBC.
The Trust's platinum is recorded at fair value. The cost of
platinum is determined according to the average cost method and the fair value is based on the afternoon session of the twice daily
fix of an ounce of platinum administered by the London Metal Exchange (“LME”). Realized gains and losses on transfers
of platinum, or platinum distributed for the redemption of Shares, are calculated on a trade date basis as the difference between
the fair value and average cost of platinum transferred.
The LME is responsible for the administration of the electronic
platinum price fixing system (“LMEbullion”) that replicates electronically the manual London platinum fix processes
previously employed by the London Platinum and Palladium Fixing Company Ltd (“LPPFCL”), as well as providing electronic
market clearing processes for platinum bullion transactions at the fixed prices established by the LME pricing mechanism. LMEbullion,
like the previous London platinum fix processes, establishes and publishes fixed prices for troy ounces of platinum twice each
London trading day during fixing sessions beginning at 9:45 a.m. London time (the “LBMA Platinum Price AM”) and 2:00
p.m. London time (the “LBMA Platinum Price PM”).
Once the value of platinum has been determined, the
net asset value (the “NAV”) is computed by the Trustee by deducting all accrued fees, expenses and other liabilities
of the Trust, including the remuneration due to the Sponsor (the “Sponsor’s Fee”), from the fair value of the platinum
and all other assets held by the Trust.
The Trust recognizes changes in fair value of the investment
in platinum as changes in unrealized gains or losses on investment in platinum through the Statement of Operations.
The per Share amount of platinum exchanged for a purchase
or redemption is calculated daily by the Trustee using the LME PM Fix to calculate the platinum amount in respect of any liabilities
for which covering platinum sales have not yet been made, and represents the per Share amount of platinum held by the
Trust, after giving effect to its liabilities, to cover expenses and liabilities and any losses that may have occurred.
Fair Value Hierarchy
ASC 820 establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation
techniques used to measure fair value. The three levels of inputs are as follows:
– Level 1. Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Trust has the ability to access.
– Level 2. Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments and similar data.
– Level 3. Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability to the extent that relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Trust’s own assumptions about the assumptions that a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and that would be based on the best information available.
7
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements (Unaudited)
To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that
are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree
of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in level 3.
The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different
levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which
the fair value measurement falls in its entirety is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement in its entirety.
The Trust’s investment in platinum is classified
as a level 1 asset, as its value is calculated using unadjusted quoted prices from primary market sources.
The categorization of the Trust’s assets is as shown below:
(Amounts in 000’s of US$)
September 30, 2024
December 31, 2023
Level 1
Investment in platinum
$ 1,001,099
$ 997,955
There
were no transfers between levels during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 or the year ended December 31, 2023.
2.3. Platinum Receivable and Payable
Platinum receivable or payable represents the quantity
of platinum covered by contractually binding orders for the creation or redemption of Shares respectively, where the platinum
has not yet been transferred to or from the Trust’s account. Generally, ownership of platinum is transferred within one business
day of the trade date. At September 30, 2024, the Trust had no platinum receivable or payable for the creation or
redemption of Shares. At December 31, 2023, the Trust had no platinum receivable or payable for the creation or
redemption of Shares.
2.4. Creations and Redemptions
of Shares
The Trust expects to create and redeem Shares from time to time,
but only in one or more Baskets (a Basket equals a block of 50,000 Shares). The Trust issues Shares in Baskets to Authorized
Participants on an ongoing basis. Individual investors cannot purchase or redeem Shares in direct transactions with the Trust.
An Authorized Participant is a person who (1) is a registered broker-dealer or other securities market participant such as a bank
or other financial institution which is not required to register as a broker-dealer to engage in securities transactions; (2) is
a participant in The Depository Trust Company; (3) has entered into an Authorized Participant Agreement with the Trustee and the
Sponsor; and (4) has established an Authorized Participant Unallocated Account with the Trust’s Custodian or other platinum
bullion clearing bank. An Authorized Participant Agreement is an agreement entered into by each Authorized Participant, the Sponsor
and the Trustee which provides the procedures for the creation and redemption of Baskets and for the delivery of the platinum required
for such creations and redemptions. An Authorized Participant Unallocated Account is an unallocated platinum account established with the Custodian or a platinum bullion clearing bank by an Authorized Participant.
The creation and redemption of Baskets is only made in exchange
for the delivery to the Trust or the distribution by the Trust of the amount of platinum represented by the Baskets being
created or redeemed, the amount of which is based on the combined NAV of the number of Shares included in the Baskets being created
or redeemed determined on the day the order to create or redeem Baskets is properly received.
8
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Authorized Participants may, on any business day, place an order
with the Trustee to create or redeem one or more Baskets. Effective May 28, 2024, the settlement standard period for Shares is
one business day. Prior to May 28, 2024, the settlement period for Shares was two business days. In the event of a trade date at
period end, where a settlement is pending, a respective account receivable and/or payable will be recorded. When platinum
is exchanged in settlement of a redemption, it is considered a sale of platinum for financial statement purposes.
The amount of platinum represented by the Baskets created
or redeemed can only be settled to the nearest 1/1000th of an ounce. As a result, the value attributed to the creation or redemption
of Shares may differ from the value of platinum to be delivered or distributed by the Trust. In order to ensure that
the correct amount of platinum is available at all times to back the Shares, the Sponsor accepts an adjustment to its Sponsor
Fee in the event of any shortfall or excess on each transaction. For each transaction, this amount is not more than 1/1000th
of an ounce of platinum.
As the Shares of the Trust are subject to redemption at the
option of Authorized Participants, the Trust has classified the outstanding Shares as Net Assets. Changes in the number of Shares
outstanding are presented in the Statement of Changes in Net Assets.
2.5. Income Taxes
The Trust is classified as a “grantor trust” for
U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a result, the Trust itself will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax. Instead, the Trust’s
income and expenses will “flow through” to the Shareholders, and the Trustee will report the Trust’s proceeds,
income, deductions, gains, and losses to the Internal Revenue Service on that basis.
The Sponsor has evaluated whether or not there are uncertain
tax positions that require financial statement recognition and has determined that no reserves for uncertain tax positions are
required as of September 30, 2024 or December 31, 2023.
2.6. Investment in Platinum
Changes in ounces of platinum and their respective values
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are set out below:
Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2024
Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
(Amounts in 000’s of US$, except for ounces data)
Ounces of platinum
Opening balance
1,017,890.3
991,740.9
Creations
36,631.1
36,855.3
Redemptions
( 36,625.6 )
( 41,461.6 )
Transfers of platinum to pay expenses
( 1,551.4 )
( 1,498.6 )
Closing balance
1,016,344.4
985,636.0
Investment in platinum
Opening balance
$ 1,030,105
$ 889,578
Creations
34,905
33,506
Redemptions
( 35,468 )
( 39,863 )
Realized gain / (loss) on platinum distributed for the redemption of Shares
262
( 326 )
Transfers of platinum to pay expenses
( 1,508 )
( 1,419 )
Realized gain / (loss) on platinum transferred to pay expenses
16
( 35 )
Change in unrealized (loss) / gain on investment in platinum
( 27,213 )
28,301
Closing balance
$ 1,001,099
$ 909,742
9
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2024
Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
(Amounts in 000’s of US$, except for ounces data)
Ounces of platinum
Opening balance
997,955.2
1,064,119.5
Creations
133,043.8
110,703.5
Redemptions
( 110,040.7 )
( 184,657.7 )
Transfers of platinum to pay expenses
( 4,613.9 )
( 4,529.3 )
Closing balance
1,016,344.4
985,636.0
Investment in platinum
Opening balance
$ 997,955
$ 1,097,107
Creations
123,300
109,248
Redemptions
( 105,796 )
( 187,789 )
Realized (loss) / gain on platinum distributed for the redemption of Shares
( 85 )
9,074
Transfers of platinum to pay expenses
( 4,412 )
( 4,508 )
Realized (loss) / gain on platinum transferred to pay expenses
( 30 )
122
Change in unrealized (loss) on investment in platinum
( 9,833 )
( 113,512 )
Closing balance
$ 1,001,099
$ 909,742
2.7. Expenses
/ Realized Gains / Losses
The primary expense of the Trust is the Sponsor’s Fee, which is paid by the Trust through in-kind transfers of platinum to
the Sponsor.
The Trust will transfer platinum to the Sponsor to pay
the Sponsor’s Fee that accrues daily at an annualized rate equal to 0.60 % of the adjusted daily net asset value (“ANAV”)
of the Trust, paid monthly in arrears.
The Sponsor has agreed to assume administrative and marketing
expenses incurred by the Trust, including the Trustee’s monthly fee and out of pocket expenses, the Custodian’s fee
and the reimbursement of the Custodian’s expenses, exchange listing fees, United States Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “SEC”) registration fees, printing and mailing costs, audit fees and up to $ 100,000 per annum in legal expenses.
For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and
2023, the Sponsor's Fee was $ 1,485,499 and $ 1,431,625 , respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and
2023, the Sponsor's Fee was $ 4,397,789 and $ 4,402,993 , respectively.
10
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements (Unaudited)
At September 30, 2024 and at December 31, 2023, the fees
payable to the Sponsor were $ 495,431 and $ 509,494 , respectively.
With respect to expenses not otherwise assumed by the Sponsor,
the Trustee will, at the direction of the Sponsor or in its own discretion, sell the Trust's platinum as necessary to pay these
expenses. When selling platinum to pay expenses, the Trustee will endeavor to sell the smallest amounts of platinum needed to pay
these expenses in order to minimize the Trust's holdings of assets other than platinum. Other than the Sponsor's Fee, the Trust
had no expenses during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.
Unless otherwise directed by the Sponsor, when selling platinum,
the Trustee will endeavor to sell at the price established by the LBMA Platinum Price PM. The Trustee will place orders with dealers
(which may include the Custodian) through which the Trustee expects to receive the most favorable price and execution of orders.
The Custodian may be the purchaser of such platinum only if the sale transaction is made at the next LBMA Platinum Price PM or
such other publicly available price that the Sponsor deems fair, in each case as set following the sale order. A gain or loss is
recognized based on the difference between the selling price and the average cost of the platinum sold. Neither the Trustee nor
the Sponsor is liable for depreciation or loss incurred by reason of any sale.
Realized gains and losses result from the transfer of platinum
for Share redemptions and / or to pay expenses and are recognized on a trade date basis as the difference between the fair value
and average cost of platinum transferred.
2.8. Subsequent Events
In
accordance with the provisions set forth in FASB ASC 855-10, Subsequent Events , the Trust’s management has evaluated the
possibility of subsequent events impacting the Trust’s financial statements through the filing date. During this period, the following
material subsequent events were identified.
Effective November 12, 2024, immediately following the filing of this report, Brian Kordeck resigned as Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of the Sponsor. Mr. Kordeck had served as Principal Financial Officer of the Registrant. Effective November 12, 2024, Sharon Ferrari was appointed Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of the Sponsor. Ms. Ferrari will serve as Principal Financial Officer of the Registrant.
3. Related Parties
The Sponsor and the Trustee are considered to be related parties
to the Trust. The Trustee and the Custodian and their affiliates may from time to time act as Authorized Participants and purchase
or sell Shares for their own account, as agent for their customers and for accounts over which they exercise investment discretion.
In addition, the Trustee and the Custodian and their affiliates may from time to time purchase or sell platinum directly,
for their own account, as agent for their customers and for accounts over which they exercise investment discretion. The Trustee’s
and Custodian’s fees are paid by the Sponsor and are not separate expenses of the Trust.
4. Concentration of Risk
The Trust’s sole business activity is the investment in platinum,
and substantially all the Trust’s assets are holdings of platinum, which creates a concentration of risk associated
with fluctuations in the price of platinum. Several factors could affect the price of platinum, including: (i) global platinum
supply and demand, which is influenced by factors such as production and cost levels in major platinum producing countries, recycling,
autocatalyst demand, industrial demand, jewelry demand and investment demand; (ii) investors’ expectations with respect to
the rate of inflation; (iii) currency exchange rates; (iv) interest rates; (v) investment and trading activities of hedge funds
and commodity funds; and (vi) global or regional political, economic or financial events and situations. In addition, there is
no assurance that platinum will maintain its long-term value in terms of purchasing power in the future. In the event that
the price of platinum declines, the Sponsor expects the value of an investment in the Shares to decline proportionately. Each
of these events could have a material effect on the Trust’s financial position and results of operations.
11
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements (Unaudited)
5. Indemnification
Under the Trust’s organizational documents, the Trustee
(and its directors, employees and agents) and the Sponsor (and its members, managers, directors, officers, employees and affiliates)
are indemnified by the Trust against any liability, cost or expense it incurs without gross negligence, bad faith, willful misconduct
or willful malfeasance on its part and without reckless disregard on its part of its obligations and duties under the Trust’s
organizational documents. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims
that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred.
12
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.