PATRICK INDUSTRIES INC 10-Q

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OVERVIEW This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader understand the results of operations, financial condition and cash flows of Patrick Industries, Inc. This MD&A should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in Item 1 of this Report. In addition, this MD&A contains certain statements relating to future results which are forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. See “Information Concerning Forward-Looking Statements” on page 34 of this Report. The Company undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements. OVERVIEW OF MARKETS AND RELATED INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE Second Quarter and First Six Months 2025 Financial Overview Recreational Vehicle ("RV") Industry The Company’s RV products are sold primarily to major manufacturers of RVs, smaller original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs"), and to a lesser extent, manufacturers in adjacent industries. The principal types of recreational vehicles include (1) towables: conventional travel trailers, fifth wheels, folding camping trailers, and truck campers; and (2) motorized: class A (large motor homes), class B (van campers), and class C (small-to-mid size motor homes). The RV industry is our primary market and comprised 46% and 47% of the Company's net sales in the second quarter and six months ended June 29, 2025, respectively, and 44% in both the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024. Net sales to the RV industry in the second quarter and six months ended June 29, 2025 increased 7% and 10%, respectively, compared to the prior year periods. According to the RV Industry Association ("RVIA"), RV wholesale unit shipments in the second quarter of 2025 totaled approximately 92,900 units, or flat compared to approximately 92,700 units in the second quarter of 2024. While we estimate RV industry retail unit sales in the second quarter of 2025 decreased by approximately 3% compared to the second quarter of 2024, we estimate that retail unit sales exceeded wholesale unit shipments in the second quarter of 2025 as RV OEMs maintained lower production volumes. RV wholesale unit shipments for the first six months of 2025 totaled approximately 190,700 units, an increase of 7% from approximately 178,600 units in the first six months of 2024. While we estimate RV industry retail unit sales in the first six months of 2025 decreased by approximately 4% compared to the first six months of 2024, we estimate that wholesale unit shipments exceeded retail unit sales in the first six months of 2025 as RV OEMs increased production volumes in the first quarter of 2025 in anticipation of higher retail demand later in the year. 24 Table of Contents Marine Industry The Company’s sales to the marine industry are primarily focused on the powerboat sector of the market which is comprised of four main categories: fiberglass, aluminum fishing, pontoon and ski & wake. Net sales to the marine industry comprised 15% of the Company's net sales in both the second quarter and six months ended June 29, 2025 and 16% in both the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024. Net sales to the marine industry in the second quarter and six months ended June 29, 2025 decreased 1% and 2%, respectively, compared to the prior year periods. Our marine revenue is generally correlated to marine industry wholesale powerboat unit shipments. According to Company estimates based on data published by the National Marine Manufacturers Association ("NMMA"), wholesale powerboat unit shipments decreased 5% and 7% in the second quarter and first six months of 2025, compared to the prior year periods. We estimate that marine industry retail powerboat unit sales decreased 12% and 10% in the second quarter and first six months of 2025 compared to the prior year periods, primarily due to the current macroeconomic environment faced by the end consumer, such as economic uncertainty and elevated interest rates. Powersports Industry Through acquisitions completed in recent years, the Company entered the powersports end market. Powersports is a category of motorsports which includes vehicles such as motorcycles, all-terrain vehicles ("ATVs"), side-by-sides, snowmobiles, scooters, golf carts and other personal transportation vehicles, and other related categories. Our powersports business is primarily focused on the utility and premium segments of the side-by-side market, which have been outperforming the more discretionary recreational segment. We also participate in the motorcycle and golf cart segments of the market. OEMs and dealers are actively managing field inventory levels to align dealer inventories with retail demand. Net sales to the powersports industry comprised 9% of the Company's net sales in both the second quarter and six months ended June 29, 2025 and 10% in both the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024. Net sales to the powersports industry in the second quarter and six months ended June 29, 2025 decreased 7% and 5%, respectively, compared to the prior year periods. Manufactured Housing ("MH") Industry The Company’s products for this market are sold primarily to major manufacturers of manufactured homes, other OEMs, and to a lesser extent, manufacturers in adjacent industries. Factors that may favorably impact demand in this industry include jobs growth, consumer confidence, favorable changes in financing regulations, a narrowing in the difference between interest rates on MH loans and mortgages on traditional residential "stick-built" housing, and any improvement in conditions in the asset-backed securities markets for manufactured housing loans. Net sales to the MH industry comprised 17% of the Company's net sales in both the second quarter and six months ended June 29, 2025 and 17% in both the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024. Net sales to the MH industry in the second quarter and six months ended June 29, 2025 increased 4% and 8% respectively, compared to the prior year periods. According to Company estimates based on industry data from the Manufactured Housing Institute, MH industry wholesale unit shipments increased 3% and 5% in the second quarter and first six months of 2025 compared to the prior year periods, primarily driven by OEMs increasing production in the first half of 2025 in anticipation of an increase in demand. Industrial Market The industrial market is comprised primarily of kitchen cabinet, countertop, hospitality, retail and commercial fixtures, and office and household furniture markets and regional distributors. Net sales to the industrial market comprised 13% and 12% of the Company's net sales in the second quarter and six months ended June 29, 2025, respectively, and 13% in both the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024. Net sales to the industrial market in both the second quarter and six months ended June 29, 2025 increased 2% compared to 25 Table of Contents the prior year periods. Overall, our revenues in these markets are focused on residential and multifamily housing, hospitality, high-rise housing and office, commercial construction and institutional furniture markets. We estimate that, in general, approximately 80% to 90% of our industrial business is directly tied to the residential housing market, with the remaining 10% to 20% tied to the non-residential and commercial markets. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, combined new housing starts decreased 1% in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the prior year quarter, reflecting a decrease in single-family housing starts of 8%, partially offset by an increase in multifamily housing starts of 23%. For the first six months of 2025, combined new housing starts decreased 1% compared to the prior year period, reflecting a decrease in single-family housing starts of 7%, partially offset by an increase in multifamily housing starts of 17%. Our industrial products are generally among the last components installed in new unit construction and as such our related sales typically trail new housing starts by four to six months. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Second Quarter and Six Months Ended June 29, 2025 Compared to 2024 The following table sets forth the percentage relationship to net sales of certain items on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Second Quarter Ended Amount Change % Change ($ in thousands) June 29, 2025 June 30, 2024 Net sales $ 1,047,554 100.0 % $ 1,016,624 100.0 % $ 30,930 3 % Cost of goods sold 796,922 76.1 % 785,330 77.2 % 11,592 1 % Gross profit 250,632 23.9 % 231,294 22.8 % 19,338 8 % Warehouse and delivery expenses 46,075 4.4 % 38,739 3.8 % 7,336 19 % Selling, general and administrative expenses 93,206 8.9 % 83,588 8.2 % 9,618 12 % Amortization of intangible assets 24,629 2.4 % 24,278 2.4 % 351 1 % Operating income 86,722 8.3 % 84,689 8.3 % 2,033 2 % Interest expense, net 18,869 1.8 % 20,343 2.0 % (1,474) (7) % Other expenses 24,420 2.3 % — — % 24,420 N/A Income taxes 10,997 1.0 % 16,462 1.6 % (5,465) (33) % Net income $ 32,436 3.1 % $ 47,884 4.7 % $ (15,448) (32) % Six Months Ended Amount Change % Change ($ in thousands) June 29, 2025 June 30, 2024 Net sales $ 2,050,974 100.0 % $ 1,950,116 100.0 % $ 100,858 5 % Cost of goods sold 1,571,751 76.6 % 1,513,967 77.6 % 57,784 4 % Gross profit 479,223 23.4 % 436,149 22.4 % 43,074 10 % Warehouse and delivery expenses 90,657 4.4 % 76,188 3.9 % 14,469 19 % Selling, general and administrative expenses 187,137 9.1 % 168,834 8.7 % 18,303 11 % Amortization of intangible assets 49,138 2.4 % 47,096 2.4 % 2,042 4 % Operating income 152,291 7.4 % 144,031 7.4 % 8,260 6 % Interest expense, net 37,981 1.9 % 40,433 2.1 % (2,452) (6) % Other expenses 24,420 1.2 % — — % 24,420 N/A Income taxes 19,216 0.9 % 20,621 1.1 % (1,405) (7) % Net income $ 70,674 3.4 % $ 82,977 4.3 % $ (12,303) (15) % 26 Table of Contents Net Sales. Net sales in the second quarter of 2025 increased $30.9 million, or 3%, to $1.05 billion compared to $1.02 billion in the second quarter of 2024. Net sales in the second quarter of 2025 increased due to increased sales to the RV, MH and industrial markets, partially offset by decreased sales to the powersports and marine markets. Sales to the RV market increased $29.5 million, or 7%, compared to the prior year quarter, primarily attributable to the Company's acquisition of ICON Direct LLC, doing business as RecPro ("RecPro") in the third quarter of 2024. Sales to the MH market increased $7.8 million, or 4%, compared to the prior year quarter, primarily due to an increase in estimated MH industry wholesale unit shipments of approximately 3%. Sales to the industrial market increased $2.2 million, or 2%, compared to the prior year quarter, which is attributable to market share gains and product mix shifts by certain customers. Sales to the powersports market decreased $7.5 million, or 7%, compared to the prior year quarter, primarily related to lower OEM production volumes in alignment with retail demand. Sales to the marine market decreased $1.2 million, or 1%, primarily attributable to a decrease in estimated powerboat wholesale unit shipments of 5% compared to the prior year quarter. Net sales in the first six months of 2025 increased $100.9 million, or 5%, to $2.05 billion from $1.95 billion in the first six months of 2024. Net sales in the first six months of 2025 increased due to increased sales to the RV, MH and industrial markets, partially offset by decreased sales to the powersports and marine markets. Sales to the RV market increased $87.4 million, or 10%, compared to the first six months of 2024, due to Company's acquisition of RecPro in the third quarter of 2024, industry volume growth and market share gain. Sales to the MH market increased $24.9 million, or 8%, compared to the first six months of 2024, primarily due to an increase in estimated MH industry wholesale unit shipments of approximately 5%. Sales to the industrial market increased $5.1 million, or 2%, compared to the first six months of 2024, primarily related to product mix shifts by certain customers. Sales to the powersports market decreased $9.2 million, or 5%, compared to the first six months of 2024, primarily related to lower OEM production volumes in alignment with retail demand. Sales to the marine market decreased $7.5 million, or 2%, compared to the first six months of 2024, primarily attributable to a decrease in estimated wholesale unit shipments of 7% compared to the first six months of 2024. Revenue attributable to acquisitions completed in the first six months of 2025 was $8.9 million and $13.2 million in the second quarter and first six months of 2025, respectively. Revenue attributable to acquisitions completed in the first six months of 2024 was $79.6 million and $137.7 million in the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively. Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold increased $11.6 million, or 1%, to $796.9 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $785.3 million in the second quarter of 2024. As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold decreased 110 basis points in the second quarter of 2025 to 76.1% compared to 77.2% in the second quarter of 2024. Cost of goods sold as a percentage of net sales decreased in the second quarter of 2025 primarily as a result of acquisitions completed in 2024 and 2025 which had a positive impact on material costs and labor, partially offset by increased manufacturing overhead costs resulting from different cost profiles of acquired businesses. The decrease in costs of goods sold as a percentage of net sales in the second quarter of 2025 primarily reflected decreases in materials and labor costs of 90 and 40 basis points, respectively, partially offset by increased manufacturing overhead costs of 20 basis points. Cost of goods sold increased $57.8 million, or 4%, to $1.6 billion in the first six months of 2025 from $1.51 billion in the first six months of 2024. As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold decreased 100 basis points in the first six months of 2025 to 76.6% compared to 77.6% in the first six months of 2024. Cost of goods sold as a percentage of net sales decreased in the first six months of 2025 primarily as a result of continued cost reduction and automation initiatives we deployed throughout 2024 and into 2025 that had a positive impact on material and labor costs. The decrease in cost of goods sold as a percentage of net sales in the first six months of 2025 primarily reflected a 50 basis point decrease in material costs and a 50 basis point decrease in labor costs. In general, the Company's cost of goods sold percentage can be impacted from quarter-to-quarter by demand changes in certain market sectors that can result in fluctuating costs of certain raw materials and commodity-based components that are utilized in production. 27 Table of Contents Gross Profit. Gross profit increased $19.3 million, or 8%, to $250.6 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $231.3 million in the prior year period. As a percentage of net sales, gross profit increased 110 basis points to 23.9% in the second quarter of 2025 compared to 22.8% in the prior year period. Gross profit increased $43.1 million, or 10%, to $479.2 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to $436.1 million in the prior year period. As a percentage of net sales, gross profit increased 100 basis points to 23.4% in the first six months of 2025 compared to 22.4% in the prior year period. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of net sales in the second quarter and first six of 2025 compared to the same periods in 2024 reflects the impact of the factors discussed above under "Cost of Goods Sold". Warehouse and Delivery Expenses . Warehouse and delivery expenses increased $7.3 million, or 19%, to $46.1 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $38.7 million in the second quarter of 2024. As a percentage of net sales, warehouse and delivery expenses increased 60 basis points to 4.4% in second quarter of 2025 compared to 3.8% the second quarter of 2024. Warehouse and delivery expenses increased $14.5 million, or 19%, to $90.7 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to $76.2 million in the prior year period. As a percentage of net sales, warehouse and delivery expenses increased 50 basis points to 4.4% in the first six months of 2025 compared to 3.9% in the first six months of 2024. The increase in warehouse and delivery expenses in the second quarter and first six months of 2025 compared to the same periods in 2024 is primarily attributable to the increase in sales, and the increase as a percentage of net sales is primarily related to higher freight costs. Selling, General and Administrative ("SG&A") Expenses . SG&A expenses increased $9.6 million, or 12%, to $93.2 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $83.6 million in the prior year quarter. The increase in SG&A expenses in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the prior year quarter is primarily related to increased wages, selling expenses, insurance expenses, and technology expenses, partially offset by decreased incentive compensation. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A expenses increased 70 basis points to 8.9% in the second quarter of 2025 compared to 8.2% in the second quarter of 2024. The increase in SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales in the second quarter of 2025 is primarily attributable to increased wages and selling expenses as a percentage of net sales, partially offset by decreased incentive compensation as a percentage of net sales. SG&A expenses increased $18.3 million, or 11%, to $187.1 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to $168.8 million in the prior year period. The increase in SG&A expenses in the first six months of 2025 compared to 2024 is primarily attributable to increased wages, insurance expenses, technology expenses, loss on sale of assets, and selling expenses, partially offset by decreased incentive compensation expenses. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A expenses increased 40 basis points to 9.1% in the first six months of 2025 compared to 8.7% in the prior year period. The increase in SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales in the first six months of 2025 is primarily attributable to increased wages, insurance expenses, technology expenses, loss on sale of assets, and selling expenses, partially offset by decreased professional fees and incentive compensation expenses. Amortization of Intangible Assets. Amortization of intangible assets increased $0.4 million, or 1%, to $24.6 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $24.3 million in the prior year quarter. Amortization of intangible assets increased $2.0 million, or 4%, to $49.1 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to $47.1 million in the prior year period. The increases in the second quarter and first six months of 2025 compared to the comparable prior year periods primarily reflect the impact of the RecPro acquisition as well as other acquisitions completed in 2025 and 2024. Operating Income. Operating income increased $2.0 million, or 2%, to $86.7 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $84.7 million in the second quarter of 2024. As a percentage of net sales, operating income remained flat at 8.3% the second quarter of 2025 compared to the second quarter of 2024. The increase in operating income is primarily attributable to increased net sales and the items discussed above. 28 Table of Contents For the first six months of 2025, operating income increased $8.3 million, or 6%, to $152.3 million from $144.0 million in the first six months of 2024. Operating income as a percentage of net sales remained flat at 7.4% in the first six months of 2025 compared to the first six months of 2024. The increase in operating income is primarily attributable to increased net sales and the items discussed above. Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense decreased $1.5 million, or 7%, to $18.9 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $20.3 million in the prior year quarter. Interest expense decreased $2.5 million, or 6%, to $38.0 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to $40.4 million in the first six months of 2024. The decrease primarily reflects a lower average interest rate on our outstanding debt compared to the prior year periods. Other Expenses. Other expenses were $24.4 million in both the second quarter and first six months of 2025 compared to zero in the prior year periods. Other expenses in the second quarter and first six months of 2025 reflects expenses related to a legal settlement. Income Taxes. Income tax expense decreased $5.5 million in the second quarter of 2025 to $11.0 million compared to $16.5 million in the prior year quarter. Income tax expense decreased $1.4 million in the first six months of 2025 to $19.2 million compared to $20.6 million in the prior year period. The effective tax rate was 25.3% and 21.4% in the second quarter and first six months of 2025, respectively, and 25.6% and 19.9% in the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively. The decrease in income tax expense in the second quarter and the first six months of 2025 compared to the same periods in 2024 is primarily related to decrease in income before taxes. SEGMENT REPORTING The Company's reportable segments, Manufacturing and Distribution, are based on its method of internal reporting. The Company regularly evaluates the performance of the Manufacturing and Distribution segments and allocates resources to them based on a variety of indicators including sales and operating income. The Company does not measure profitability at the customer end market (RV, marine, powersports, MH and industrial) level. Second Quarter and Six Months Ended June 29, 2025 Compared to 2024 General In the discussion that follows, sales attributable to the Company’s reportable segments include inter-segment sales and gross profit includes the impact of inter-segment operating activity. The table below presents information about the sales, gross profit and operating income of the Company’s reportable segments. A reconciliation of consolidated net sales and operating income is presented in Note 11 "Segment Information" of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Second Quarter Ended Amount Change % Change ($ in thousands) June 29, 2025 June 30, 2024 Sales Manufacturing $ 776,520 $ 774,231 $ 2,289 —% Distribution $ 277,488 $ 265,237 $ 12,251 5% Gross Profit Manufacturing $ 179,288 $ 178,744 $ 544 —% Distribution $ 72,174 $ 58,132 $ 14,042 24% Operating Income Manufacturing $ 103,123 $ 108,752 $ (5,629) (5)% Distribution $ 32,418 $ 30,158 $ 2,260 7% 29 Table of Contents Six Months Ended Amount Change % Change ($ in thousands) June 29, 2025 June 30, 2024 Sales Manufacturing $ 1,531,007 $ 1,488,741 $ 42,266 3% Distribution $ 531,574 $ 503,739 $ 27,835 6% Gross Profit Manufacturing $ 348,679 $ 334,918 $ 13,761 4% Distribution $ 133,875 $ 108,189 $ 25,686 24% Operating Income Manufacturing $ 201,244 $ 196,202 $ 5,042 3% Distribution $ 57,418 $ 53,878 $ 3,540 7% Manufacturing Sales. Manufacturing segment sales increased $2.3 million, or less than 1%, to $776.5 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $774.2 million in the prior year quarter. For the first six months of 2025, sales increased $42.3 million, or 3%, to $1.53 billion compared to $1.49 billion in the prior year period. The manufacturing segment accounted for approximately 74% of the Company’s sales for both the second quarter of 2025 and 2024, and 74% and 75% of the Company's sales for the first six months of 2025 and 2024, respectively. Manufacturing segment sales in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the prior year quarter increased due to increased sales to the RV, MH and industrial markets, partially offset by decreased sales to the powersports and marine markets. Sales to the RV market increased 7%, primarily attributable to market share gains. Sales to the MH market increased 5% compared to the prior year quarter, primarily due to an increase in estimated MH industry wholesale unit shipments of approximately 3% and market share gains. Sales to the industrial market increased 1% compared to the prior year quarter. Sales to the powersports market decreased 9% compared to the prior year quarter, primarily related to lower OEM production volumes in alignment with retail demand. Sales to the marine market decreased 1%, primarily attributable to a decrease in estimated powerboat wholesale unit shipments of 5% compared to the prior year quarter. Manufacturing segment sales in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same prior year period increased due to increased sales to the RV, MH, and industrial markets, partially offset by decreased sales to the powersports and marine markets. Sales to the RV market increased 13% compared to the first six months of 2024, primarily attributable to an increase in estimated wholesale units shipments of 7% and market share gains compared to the first six months of 2024. Sales to the MH market increased 7% compared to the first six months of 2024, primarily due to an increase in estimated MH industry wholesale unit shipments of approximately 5% and market share gains. Sales to the industrial market increased 1% compared to the first six months of 2024. Sales to the powersports market decreased 6% compared to the first six months of 2024, primarily related to lower OEM production volumes in alignment with retail demand. Sales to the marine market decreased 3% compared to the first six months of 2024, primarily attributable to a decrease in estimated wholesale unit shipments of 7%, partially offset by acquisitions completed in 2024 and 2025. Manufacturing segment sales attributable to acquisitions completed in the first six months of 2025 were $8.9 million and $13.2 million in the second quarter and first six months of 2025, respectively. Manufacturing segment sales attributable to acquisitions completed in the first six months of 2024 were $79.6 million and $137.7 million in the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively. Gross Profit . Manufacturing segment gross profit increased $0.5 million, or less than 1%, to $179.3 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $178.7 million in the second quarter of 2024. Gross profit as a percentage of sales was 23.1% in the second quarter of 2025 and flat compared to the prior year quarter. 30 Table of Contents Manufacturing segment gross profit increased $13.8 million, or 4%, to $348.7 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to $334.9 million in the first six months of 2024. As a percentage of sales, gross profit increased 30 basis points to 22.8% in the first six months of 2025 compared to 22.5% in the prior year period. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of sales in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024 is attributable to decreased labor costs as a percentage of sales, partially offset by increased material costs as a percentage of sales. Operating Income. Operating income decreased $5.6 million, or 5%, to $103.1 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $108.8 million in the prior year quarter. As a percentage of sales, operating income decreased 70 basis points to 13.3% in the second quarter of 2025 compared to 14.0% in the same period in 2024. The decrease in operating income and operating income as a percentage of sales is primarily related to the items discussed above combined with an increase in operating expenses and operating expenses as a percentage of sales. Operating income increased $5.0 million, or 3%, to $201.2 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to $196.2 million in the prior year period. As a percentage of sales, operating income decreased 10 basis points to 13.1% in the first six months of 2025 compared to 13.2% in the same period in 2024. The increase in operating income is primarily attributable to increased sales, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses. The decrease in operating income as a percentage of sales is primarily related to the items discussed above combined with an increase in operating expenses. Distribution Sales. Distribution segment sales increased $12.3 million, or 5%, to $277.5 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $265.2 million in the prior year quarter. For the first six months of 2025, sales increased $27.8 million, or 6%, to $531.6 million compared to $503.7 million in the prior year period. The distribution segment accounted for approximately 26% of the Company’s sales for both the second quarter of 2025 and 2024, and 26% and 25% of the Company's sales for the first six months of 2025 and 2024, respectively. Distribution segment sales in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the second quarter of 2024 increased due to increased sales to the RV, MH, powersports, and industrial markets, partially offset by decreased sales to the marine market. Sales to the RV market increased 5% compared to the prior year quarter, primarily attributable to market share gains and acquisitions completed in 2024. Sales to the MH market increased 4% compared to the prior year quarter, primarily due to an increase in estimated MH industry wholesale unit shipments of approximately 3%. Sales to the powersports market increased $1.2 million, or 33%, compared to the prior year quarter, primarily attributable to market share gains and acquisitions completed in 2024. Sales to the industrial market increased $0.7 million, or 7%, compared to the prior year quarter. Sales to the marine market decreased $0.2 million, or 2%, compared to the prior year quarter. Distribution segment sales in the first six months of 2025 compared to the first six months of 2024 increased due to increased sales in each of our markets. Sales to the MH market increased 8% compared to the first six months of 2024, primarily due to an increase in estimated MH industry wholesale unit shipments of approximately 5%. Sales to the RV market increased 4% compared to the first six months of 2024, due to industry wholesale unit shipment growth. Sales to the powersports market increased $2.2 million, or 35%, compared to the first six months of 2024, primarily attributable to market share gains and acquisitions completed in 2024. Sales to the industrial market increased $2.0 million, or 11%, compared to the first six months of 2024. Sales to the marine market increased 1% compared to the first six months of 2024. Gross Profit. Distribution segment gross profit increased $14.0 million, or 24%, to $72.2 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $58.1 million in the second quarter of 2024. As a percentage of sales, gross profit increased 410 basis points to 26.0% in the second quarter of 2025 compared to 21.9% in the prior year quarter. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of sales in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same quarter in 2024 is attributable to decreased material and labor costs as a percentage of sales. Distribution segment gross profit increased $25.7 million, or 24%, to $133.9 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to $108.2 million in the first six months of 2024. As a percentage of sales, gross profit increased 370 basis points to 25.2% in the first six months of 2025 compared to 21.5% in the prior year period. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of sales in the first six months of 2025 compared to 2024 is attributable to decreased material and labor costs as a percentage of sales. 31 Table of Contents Operating Income. Operating income increased $2.3 million, or 7%, to $32.4 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $30.2 million in the prior year quarter. As a percentage of sales, operating income increased 30 basis points to 11.7% in the second quarter of 2025 compared to 11.4% in the same period in 2024. The increase in operating income and operating income as a percentage of sales is primarily related to the items discussed above, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses and operating expense as a percentage of sales. Operating income increased $3.5 million, or 7%, to $57.4 million in the first six of 2025 compared to $53.9 million in the prior year period. As a percentage of sales, operating income increased 10 basis points to 10.8% in the first six months of 2025 compared to 10.7% in the same period in 2024. The increase in operating income and operating income as a percentage of sales is primarily related to the items discussed above, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses and operating expense as a percentage of sales. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's primary sources of liquidity are cash flows from operation, available cash reserves and borrowing capacity available under the revolving credit and term loan facility (the “2024 Credit Facility”), as discussed in Note 8 "Debt" of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Our liquidity as of June 29, 2025 consisted of cash and cash equivalents of $22.0 million and $813.0 million of availability under the 2024 Credit Facility, net of $7.0 million of outstanding letters of credit. As of June 29, 2025, the Company's existing cash and cash equivalents, cash generated from operations, and available borrowings under the 2024 Credit Facility are expected to be sufficient to meet anticipated cash needs for working capital and capital expenditures for at least the next 12 months, exclusive of any acquisitions, based on the Company's current cash flow budgets and forecast of short-term and long-term liquidity needs. Principal uses of cash are to support working capital demands, meet debt service requirements and support the Company's capital allocation strategy, which includes acquisitions, capital expenditures, dividends and repurchases of the Company’s common stock, among others. Working capital requirements vary from period to period depending on manufacturing volumes primarily related to the RV, marine, powersports, MH and industrial markets we serve, the timing of deliveries, and the payment cycles of customers. In the event that operating cash flow is inadequate and one or more of the Company's capital resources were to become unavailable, the Company would seek to revise its operating strategies accordingly. The Company will continue to assess its liquidity position and potential sources of supplemental liquidity in view of operating performance, current economic and capital market conditions, and other relevant circumstances. In the first six months of 2025, the Company utilized available borrowing capacity under the Revolver due 2029 and cash on hand to fund two acquisitions, as discussed in Note 5 "Acquisitions" of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. As of and for the reporting period ended June 29, 2025, the Company was in compliance with its financial covenants as required under the terms of the credit agreement that established the 2024 Credit Facility (the “2024 Credit Agreement”). The required maximum consolidated secured net leverage ratio and the required minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio, as such ratios are defined in the 2024 Credit Agreement, compared to the actual amounts as of June 29, 2025 and for the fiscal period then ended are as follows: Required Actual Consolidated secured net leverage ratio (12-month period) 2.75 0.31 Consolidated interest coverage ratio (12-month period) 3.00 6.62 In addition, as of June 29, 2025, the Company's consolidated total net leverage ratio (12-month period) was 2.65. While this ratio is not a covenant under the 2024 Credit Agreement, it is used in determining the applicable borrowing margin under the 2024 Credit Agreement. 32 Table of Contents Cash Flows Operating Activities: Cash flows from operating activities are one of the Company's primary sources of liquidity, representing the net income the Company earned in the reported periods, adjusted for certain non-cash items and changes in operating assets and liabilities. Net cash provided by operating activities increased $16.8 million, or 10%, to $189.5 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to $172.7 million in the first six months of 2024. The increase in operating cash flows is primarily attributable to a $27.7 million source of cash from operating assets and liabilities, net of business acquisitions compared to a $3.3 million use of cash in the prior year period, partially offset by a $12.3 million decrease in net income and a $7.8 million decrease in deferred income taxes compared to the first six months of 2024. Investing Activities: Net cash used in investing activities decreased $300.2 million to $86.6 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to $386.8 million in the first six months of 2024 due to a decrease in cash used in business acquisitions, which were $48.1 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to $330.7 million in the first six months of 2024, primarily due to the acquisition of Sportech in January 2024. Financing Activities: Net cash used in financing activities was $114.4 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to $246.7 million of net cash provided by financing activities in the first six months of 2024, primarily due to an increase in net repayments under our revolving credit facility of $45.0 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to net borrowings of $295.0 million in the first six months of 2024. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS See Note 1, “Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies” to the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies which are summarized in the MD&A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 20, 2025. OTHER Seasonality Manufacturing operations in the RV, marine, powersports and MH industries historically have been seasonal and at their highest levels when the weather is moderate. Accordingly, the Company’s sales and profits had generally been the highest in the second quarter and lowest in the fourth quarter. Seasonal industry trends in the past several years have included the impact related to the addition of major RV manufacturer open houses for dealers in the August-September timeframe and marine open houses in the December-February timeframe, resulting in dealers delaying certain restocking purchases until new product lines are introduced at these shows. In addition, recent seasonal industry trends have been, and future trends may be, different than in prior years due to volatile economic conditions, interest rates, access to financing, cost of fuel, national and regional economic conditions and consumer confidence on retail sales of RVs, powersports and marine units and other products for which the Company sells its components, as well as fluctuations in RV, powersports and marine dealer inventories, increased volatility in demand from RV, powersports and marine dealers, the timing of dealer orders, and from time to time, the impact of severe weather conditions on the timing of industry-wide wholesale shipments. 33 Table of Contents INFORMATION CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS The Company makes forward-looking statements with respect to financial condition, results of operations, business strategies, operating efficiencies or synergies, competitive position, growth opportunities for existing products, plans and objectives of management, markets for the common stock of Patrick Industries, Inc. and other matters from time to time and desires to take advantage of the “safe harbor” which is afforded such statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 when they are accompanied by meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. The statements contained in the foregoing “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, as well as other statements contained in this quarterly report and statements contained in future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), publicly disseminated press releases, quarterly earnings conference calls, and statements which may be made from time to time in the future by management of the Company in presentations to shareholders, prospective investors, and others interested in the business and financial affairs of the Company, which are not historical facts, are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Any projections of financial performance or statements concerning expectations as to future developments should not be construed in any manner as a guarantee that such results or developments will, in fact, occur. There can be no assurance that any forward-looking statement will be realized or that actual results will not be significantly different from those set forth in such forward-looking statement. The Company does not undertake to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. Information about certain risks that could affect our business and cause actual results to differ from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements are contained in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and in the Company's Forms 10-Q for subsequent quarterly periods, which are filed with the SEC and are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.