Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity
Item
5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
Market
Information
Our
Class A units are traded on the NYSE American under the symbol “OZ” and began trading on NYSE American on October 18, 2021.
Neither our Class B units nor our Class M unit are listed or traded on any established public trading market.
Holders
As
of March 22, 2024, there were 46 holders of record of our Class A units, and one holder of record of each of our Class B units and Class
M unit, respectively.
Distribution
Policy
We
do not expect to pay any distributions until our investments are generating operating cash flow. Once we begin to pay distributions,
we expect to pay them quarterly, in arrears, but may pay them less frequently as determined by us following consultation with our Manager.
While we have the discretion to modify our distribution policy at any time, we currently anticipate working up to a target annual distribution
rate of 6-8%. Any distributions that we do pay will be at the discretion of our Manager, subject to Board oversight, and based on, among
other factors, our present and projected future earnings, cash flow, capital needs and general financial condition, as well as any requirements
of applicable law. In order to participate in any distribution that we do pay, you must be a holder of record of our Class A units as
of the record date for such distribution, and as of the ex-date, if applicable. We have not established a minimum distribution level,
and our Operating Agreement does not require that we pay distributions to the holders of our Class A units.
Use
of Proceeds from Registered Sales of Securities
We
are the successor in interest to Belpointe REIT, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“Belpointe REIT”), incorporated on June 19,
2018. During the year ended December 31, 2021, we acquired all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Belpointe REIT in an exchange
offer and related conversion and merger transaction.
On
September 30, 2021, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) declared effective our initial registration statement
on Form S-11, as amended (File No. 333-255424) (the “Primary Registration Statement”), registering a continuous primary offering
of up to $750,000,000 in our Class A units (our “Primary Offering”). From the period of October 7, 2021, the date of the
first closing held in connection with our Primary Offering, through December 31, 2022, we issued 2,273,339 Class A units in our Primary
Offering, raising net offering proceeds of $226.0 million.
On
May 9, 2023, the SEC declared effective our follow-on registration statement on Form S-11, as amended (File No. 333-271262) (the “Follow-on
Registration Statement”), registering the offer and sale of up to an additional $750,000,000 of our Class A units on a continuous
“best efforts” basis by any method deemed to be an “at the market” offering pursuant to Rule 415(a)(4) under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), including by offers and sales made directly to investors or
through one or more agents (our “Follow-on Offering” and, together with our Primary Offering, our “Public Offerings”).
In
connection with the Follow-on Registration Statement, we entered into a non-exclusive dealer manager agreement with Emerson Equity LLC
(the “Dealer Manager”), a registered broker-dealer, for the sale of our Class A units through the Dealer Manager. The Dealer
Manager will enter into participating dealer agreements and wholesale agreements with other broker-dealers, referred to as “selling
group members,” to authorize those broker-dealers to solicit offers to purchase our Class A units. We will pay our Dealer Manager
commissions of up to 0.25%, and the selling group members commissions ranging from 0.25% to 4.50%, of the principal amount of Class A
unit sold in the Follow-on Offering. In addition, our Follow-on Registration Statement constitutes a post-effective amendment to our
Primary Registration Statement, conforming our Primary Offering to our Follow-on Offering.
The
purchase price for Class A units in our Public Offerings is the lesser of (i) the current NAV of our Class A units, and (ii) the average
of the high and low sale prices of our Class A units on the NYSE American during regular trading hours on the last trading day immediately
preceding the investment date on which the NYSE American was open for trading and trading in our Class A units occurred. Our Manager
calculates our NAV within approximately 60 days of the last day of each quarter (the “Determination Date”). Any adjustment
to our NAV will take effect as of the first business day following the public announcement of our NAV. Our adjusted NAV will be equal
to our adjusted NAV as of the Determination Date (rounded to the nearest dollar) divided by the number of Class A units outstanding on
the Determination Date. As of December 31, 2023, our NAV per Class A units was $100.88.
We
file a prospectus supplement with the SEC disclosing quarterly determinations of our NAV per Class A unit. Additionally, if a material
event occurs in between quarterly updates of NAV that would cause our NAV to change by 10% or more from the most recently disclosed NAV,
we will disclose the updated price and the reason for the change in prospectus supplement as promptly as reasonably practicable.
From
the period of October 7, 2021, the date of the first closing held in connection with our Primary Offering, through December 31,
2022, we issued 2,273,339 Class A units in our Primary Offering, raising net offering proceeds of $226.0 million. For the year ended
December 31, 2023, we issued 98,950 Class A units in connection with our Public Offerings, raising net offering proceeds of $7.5
million. Together with the gross proceeds raised in Belpointe REIT, Inc.’s prior offerings, as of December 31, 2023, we have
raised aggregate gross offering cash proceeds of $354.3 million.
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The
following tables summarize certain information about the Public Offering proceeds and our use of proceeds, including direct or indirect
payments to our directors, officers, affiliates or to any person owning 10% or more of any class of our equity securities as of December
31, 2023:
Offering proceeds
Class A units sold
2,372,289
Gross offering proceeds
$ 235,265,650
Selling commissions
—
Offering costs (1) (2) (3)
1,730,669
Net offering proceeds
$ 233,534,981
(1)
Includes
$0.3 million of reimbursements to an affiliate for costs incurred on our behalf.
(2)
Direct
or indirect payments of $1.4 million have been made to others, including payments for legal, accounting, transfer agent, FINRA, and
filing fees, as of December 31, 2023.
(3)
Includes
all offering costs incurred by the Company in connection with any offer and sale of securities by the Company.
Uses of net offering proceeds
Funding of loans receivable (1)
$ 34,955
Purchases and development of real estate (2)
152,701
Working capital (3) (4)
19,685
$ 207,341
(1)
Includes
direct payment of $30.0 million to Norpointe, an affiliate of our Chief Executive Officer. See “ Part III,
Item 13—Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence—Our Affiliate Transactions—Our
Transaction with Norpointe, LLC” for additional details regarding our transactions with Norpointe .
(2)
Includes
direct or indirect payments of $10.0 million to directors, officers and affiliates as of December 31, 2023 predominantly for
insurance premiums and employee reimbursement expenditures (pursuant primarily to our development management agreements). See
“ Part III, Item 13—Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence—Our
Affiliate Transactions ” for additional information regarding fees incurred on our behalf by, and expenses reimbursable to,
our Manager and its affiliates.
(3)
Includes
direct or indirect payments of $9.0 million to directors, officers and affiliates as of December 31, 2023 for management fees,
insurance premiums and employee cost sharing expenses (pursuant to our Management Agreement and Employee and Cost Sharing
Agreement). See “ Part III, Item 13—Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director
Independence—Our Affiliate Transactions ” for additional information regarding fees incurred on our behalf by, and
expenses reimbursable to, our Manager and its affiliates.
(4)
Includes
direct or indirect payments of $2.8 million to others, including payments for legal, accounting, marketing, transfer agent and filing
fees, as of December 31, 2023.
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities
In
connection with our formation, on February 11, 2020, we issued 100 common units representing all of the issued and outstanding limited
liability company interests of the Company to our Sponsor for an aggregate purchase price of $10,000.00. No sales commission or other
consideration was paid in connection with the sale. The offer and sale was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities
Act, in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) thereof, as a transaction by an issuer not involving any public offering. Effective October 30, 2020,
our Sponsor sold one common unit to Belpointe Capital Management, LLC, an affiliate of our Sponsor, for an aggregate purchase price of
$100.00, in reliance upon the exemption from registration set forth in Section 4(a)(1) of the Securities Act, as a transaction by a person
other than an issuer, underwriter or dealer not involving any public offering.
Effective
September 13, 2021, we (i) amended and restated our Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement, (ii) reclassified all of our outstanding
common units into an equivalent number of Class A units, and (iii) issued 100,000 Class B units and one Class M unit to our Manager.
The Class B units were issued in consideration of services rendered and to be rendered by the Manager pursuant to the terms of the Management
Agreement, and the Class M unit was issued in furtherance of the power and authority delegated to the Manager under the terms of the
Management Agreement. No sales commission or other consideration was paid in connection with the issuance of the Class B units or the
Class M unit. The issuance of the Class B units and Class M unit was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act,
in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) thereof, as transactions by an issuer not involving any public offering.
As
of December 31, 2023, we have not sold any other equity securities that were not registered under the Securities Act.
Item
6. [Reserved].
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