Financial Statements (Unaudited)
−Removed: Merk Gold ETF
−Removed: of Assets and Liabilities
−Removed: January 31, 2024
+Added: VanEck Merk Gold ETF
+Added: Statements of Assets and Liabilities
Investments in gold bullion (cost $ 830,446,680 and $ 659,416,378 , respectively)
4 unchanged sentences
1,261,600,666
−Removed: $ 786,090,962
−Removed: Gold Bullion payable
+Added: Gold Bullion purchased payable
Sponsor’s fee payable
11 unchanged sentences
Net asset value per share
−Removed: notes to unaudited financial statements.
−Removed: Merk Gold ETF
−Removed: of Operations
+Added: See notes to unaudited financial statements.
+Added: VanEck Merk Gold ETF
+Added: Statements of Operations
+Added: Three Months Ended
+Added: Three Months Ended
+Added: Nine Months Ended
+Added: Nine Months Ended
Sponsor’s fees
2 unchanged sentences
( 1,818,395 )
+Added: ( 1,319,825 )
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
1 unchanged sentence
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in gold bullion
−Removed: ( 4,488,011 )
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from operations
−Removed: ( 4,488,011 )
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
1 unchanged sentence
$ 289,097,254
−Removed: notes to unaudited financial statements.
−Removed: Merk Gold ETF
−Removed: of Changes in Net Assets
+Added: See notes to unaudited financial statements.
+Added: VanEck Merk Gold ETF
+Added: Statements of Changes in Net Assets
Net assets, beginning of period
4 unchanged sentences
( 10,197,061 )
+Added: ( 1,541,736 )
+Added: ( 14,076,803 )
Net investment loss
( 1,818,395 )
+Added: ( 1,319,825 )
Net realized gain from gold bullion distributed for redemptions
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in gold bullion
−Removed: ( 4,488,011 )
Net assets, end of period
3 unchanged sentences
$ 742,611,876
−Removed: notes to unaudited financial statements.
−Removed: Merk Gold ETF
−Removed: of Investment
−Removed: 31, 2024 (unaudited)
+Added: See notes to unaudited financial statements.
+Added: VanEck Merk Gold ETF
+Added: Schedules of Investment
+Added: October 31, 2024 (unaudited)
$ 830,446,680
4 unchanged sentences
Liabilities in excess of other assets
−Removed: ( 0.00 )% (a)
$ 1,241,717,488
+Added: January 31, 2024
$ 659,416,378
4 unchanged sentences
Liabilities in excess of other assets
−Removed: ( 0.00 )% (a)
$ 780,184,347
(a) Amount is less than 0.005%
+Added: See notes to unaudited financial statements.
+Added: VanEck Merk Gold ETF
Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
−Removed: Merk Gold ETF
−Removed: to Unaudited Financial Statements
−Removed: VanEck Merk Gold ETF (the “Trust”;
−Removed: known as the Merk Gold Trust prior to October 26, 2015, as the Van Eck Merk Gold Trust
−Removed: prior to April 28, 2016, and then as the VanEck Merk Gold Trust prior to August 30, 2024) is an exchange-traded fund formed on May 6,
−Removed: 2014 under New York law pursuant to a depositary trust agreement (the “Trust Agreement”).
−Removed: After consideration of Financial
−Removed: Accounting Standards Topic 946, Merk Investments LLC (the “Sponsor”) has concluded the Trust meets the fundamental characteristics
−Removed: of an investment company.
−Removed: In addition, while the Trust does not currently possess all of the typical characteristics of an investment
−Removed: company, it believes its activities are consistent with those of an investment company and will therefore apply the guidance in Financial
−Removed: Accounting Standards Topic 946, including disclosure of the financial support contractually required to be provided by an investment
−Removed: company to any of its investees.
−Removed: The Sponsor is responsible for, among other things, overseeing the performance of The Bank of New York
−Removed: Mellon (the “Trustee”) and the Trust’s principal service providers, including the preparation of financial statements.
−Removed: The Trustee is responsible for the day-to-day administration of the Trust.
−Removed: Financial, also known as the Lead Market Maker, was the Initial Purchaser and contributed 1,000 Ounces of Gold in exchange for 100,000
−Removed: shares on May 6, 2014.
−Removed: At contribution, the value of the gold deposited with the Trust was based on the price of an Ounce of Gold of
−Removed: The Initial Purchaser is not affiliated with the Sponsor or the Trustee.
−Removed: Trust’s primary objective is to provide investors with an opportunity to invest in gold through the shares and be able to take
−Removed: delivery of physical gold bullion and gold coins (physical gold) in exchange for their shares (the “Shares”).
−Removed: secondary objective is for the shares to reflect the performance of the price of gold less the expenses of the Trust’s operations.
+Added: The VanEck Merk Gold ETF (the “Trust”;
+Added: known as the Merk Gold Trust prior to October 26, 2015, as the Van Eck Merk Gold Trust prior to April 28, 2016, and then as the VanEck
+Added: Merk Gold Trust prior to August 30, 2024) is an exchange-traded fund formed on May 6, 2014 under New York law pursuant to a depositary
+Added: trust agreement (the “Trust Agreement”).
+Added: After consideration of Financial Accounting Standards Topic 946, Merk Investments
+Added: LLC (the “Sponsor”) has concluded the Trust meets the fundamental characteristics of an investment company.
+Added: In addition, while
+Added: the Trust does not currently possess all of the typical characteristics of an investment company, it believes its activities are consistent
+Added: with those of an investment company and will therefore apply the guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Topic 946, including disclosure
+Added: of the financial support contractually required to be provided by an investment company to any of its investees.
+Added: The Sponsor is responsible
+Added: for, among other things, overseeing the performance of The Bank of New York Mellon (the “Trustee”) and the Trust’s principal
+Added: service providers, including the preparation of financial statements.
+Added: The Trustee is responsible for the day-to-day administration of
+Added: Virtu Financial, also known as the Lead Market
+Added: Maker, was the Initial Purchaser and contributed 1,000 Ounces of Gold in exchange for 100,000 shares on May 6, 2014.
+Added: At contribution,
+Added: the value of the gold deposited with the Trust was based on the price of an Ounce of Gold of $ 1,306.25 .
+Added: The Initial Purchaser is not affiliated
+Added: with the Sponsor or the Trustee.
+Added: The Trust’s primary objective is to provide
+Added: investors with an opportunity to invest in gold through the shares and be able to take delivery of physical gold bullion and gold coins
+Added: (physical gold) in exchange for their shares (the “Shares”).
+Added: The Trust’s secondary objective is for the shares to reflect
+Added: the performance of the price of gold less the expenses of the Trust’s operations.
The Trust is not actively managed.
−Removed: fiscal year end of the Trust is January 31st.
+Added: The fiscal year end of the Trust is January 31st.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
−Removed: preparing financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”),
−Removed: management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets
−Removed: and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amount of revenue and expenses reported during the period.
−Removed: Actual results could differ from these estimates.
−Removed: accompanying audited and unaudited financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP and with the instructions for the Form
−Removed: 10-Q and the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
−Removed: In the opinion of the Trust’s management,
−Removed: all adjustments (which consists of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position and the results of
−Removed: operations, as presented, have been made.
−Removed: following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Trust.
+Added: In preparing financial statements in conformity
+Added: with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), management makes estimates and assumptions
+Added: that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
+Added: statements, as well as the reported amount of revenue and expenses reported during the period.
+Added: Actual results could differ from these
+Added: The accompanying audited and unaudited financial
+Added: statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP and with the instructions for the Form 10-Q and the rules and regulations of the United
+Added: States Securities and Exchange Commission.
+Added: In the opinion of the Trust’s management, all adjustments (which consists of normal recurring
+Added: adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position and the results of operations, as presented, have been made.
+Added: The following is a summary of significant accounting
+Added: policies followed by the Trust.
Valuation of Gold
−Removed: Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820”),
−Removed: provides a single definition of fair value, a hierarchy for measuring fair value and expanded disclosures about fair value adjustments.
−Removed: inputs are used in determining the fair value of the Trust’s assets or liabilities.
−Removed: These inputs are categorized into three broad
−Removed: Level 1 includes unadjusted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
−Removed: Level 2 includes other significant
−Removed: observable market based inputs (including prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speed, and credit risk).
−Removed: includes unobservable inputs, which may include management’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments.
−Removed: Trust does not hold any derivative instruments, and its assets only consist of allocated gold bullion and gold receivable;
−Removed: gold covered by contractually binding orders for the creation of shares where the gold has not yet been transferred to the Trust’s
−Removed: account and, from time to time, cash, which is used to pay expenses.
−Removed: Merk Gold ETF
−Removed: to Unaudited Financial Statements
−Removed: following table summarizes the inputs used as of July 31, 2024 in determining the Trust’s investments at fair value for purposes
+Added: Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting
+Added: Standards Codification 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820”), provides a single definition
+Added: of fair value, a hierarchy for measuring fair value and expanded disclosures about fair value adjustments.
+Added: Various inputs are used in determining the fair
+Added: value of the Trust’s assets or liabilities.
+Added: These inputs are categorized into three broad levels.
+Added: Level 1 includes unadjusted prices
+Added: in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
+Added: Level 2 includes other significant observable market based inputs (including prices
+Added: for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speed, and credit risk).
+Added: Level 3 includes unobservable inputs, which may include management’s
+Added: own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments.
+Added: The Trust does not hold any derivative instruments, and its assets only
+Added: consist of allocated gold bullion and gold receivable;
+Added: representing gold covered by contractually binding orders for the creation of shares
+Added: where the gold has not yet been transferred to the Trust’s account and, from time to time, cash, which is used to pay expenses.
+Added: VanEck Merk Gold ETF
+Added: Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
+Added: The following table summarizes the inputs used
+Added: as of October 31, 2024 in determining the Trust’s investments at fair value for purposes of ASC 820:
Investment in gold
1 unchanged sentence
$ 1,241,717,538
−Removed: following table summarizes the inputs used as of January 31, 2024 in determining the Trust’s investments at fair value for purposes
+Added: The following table summarizes the inputs used
+Added: as of January 31, 2024 in determining the Trust’s investments at fair value for purposes of ASC 820:
Investment in gold
1 unchanged sentence
$ 780,184,353
−Removed: Gold Delivery Bars are held by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
−Removed: (the “Custodian”), on behalf of the Trust, at the London, United
−Removed: Kingdom vaulting premises.
−Removed: All gold is valued based on its Fine Ounce content, calculated by multiplying the weight of gold by its purity;
−Removed: the same methodology is applied independent of the type of gold held by the Trust;
−Removed: similarly, the value of up to 430 Fine Ounces of unallocated
−Removed: gold the Trust may hold is calculated by multiplying the number of Fine Ounces with the price of gold determined by the Trustee as follows.
−Removed: The Trustee determines the net asset value (the “NAV”) of the Trust on each day that NYSE Arca is open for regular trading,
−Removed: as promptly as practical after 4:00 PM New York time.
−Removed: The NAV of the Trust is the aggregate value of the Trust’s assets less its
−Removed: estimated accrued but unpaid liabilities (which include accrued expenses).
−Removed: The Trustee computes the NAV per Share by dividing the net
−Removed: assets of the Trust by the number of the shares outstanding on the date the computation is made.
−Removed: Trustee’s estimation of accrued but unpaid fees, expenses and liabilities will be conclusive upon all persons interested in the
−Removed: Trust, and no revision or correction in any computation made under the Trust Agreement will be required by reason of any difference in
−Removed: amounts estimated from those actually paid.
−Removed: Sponsor and the investors may rely on any evaluation or determination of any amount made by the Trustee, and except for any determination
−Removed: by the Sponsor as to the price to be used to evaluate gold, the Sponsor will have no responsibility for the evaluation’s accuracy.
−Removed: The determinations the Trustee makes will be made in good faith upon the basis of, and the Trustee will not be liable for any errors
−Removed: contained in, information reasonably available to it.
−Removed: The Trustee will not be liable to the Sponsor, Authorized Participants (as defined
−Removed: below), the investors or any other person for errors in judgment.
−Removed: However, the preceding liability exclusion will not protect the Trustee
−Removed: against any liability resulting from bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties.
−Removed: to August 7, 2023 (the “Index Change Date”), in determining the Trust’s NAV, the Trustee valued the gold held by the
−Removed: Trust based on the afternoon session of the twice daily fix of the price of a Fine Ounce of gold which starts at 3:00 PM London, England
−Removed: time and is performed in London by the ICE Benchmark Administration as an independent third-party administrator (the “LBMA PM Gold
−Removed: The Trustee also determines the NAV per Share.
−Removed: Prior to the Index Change Date, if on a day when the Trust’s NAV
−Removed: was being calculated the LBMA PM Gold Price for that day was not available, the Trustee valued the gold held by the Trust based on that
−Removed: day’s morning session of the twice daily fix of the price of a Fine Ounce of gold, which starts at 10:30 AM London, England time
−Removed: and is performed in London by the ICE Benchmark Administration as an independent third-party administrator (the “LBMA AM Gold Price,”
−Removed: and together with the LBMA PM Gold Price, the “LBMA Gold Price”).
−Removed: If no fix was available for the day, the Trustee valued
−Removed: the Trust’s gold based on the most recently announced LBMA AM Gold Price or LBMA PM Gold Price.
−Removed: Prior to March 20, 2015, the Trustee
−Removed: utilized the daily fix of the price of a Fine Ounce of gold as performed by the five members of the London gold fix, which has now been
−Removed: replaced by the ICE Benchmark Administration as an independent third-party administrator.
−Removed: Merk Gold ETF
−Removed: to Unaudited Financial Statements
−Removed: the Index Change Date, the pricing index the Sponsor uses in relation to the Shares issued by the Trust changed to the Solactive Gold
−Removed: Spot Index (the “Solactive Index”) in lieu of the LBMA Gold Price.
−Removed: Since the Index Change Date, the Trustee values the gold
−Removed: held by the Trust based on the Solactive Index.
−Removed: Solactive AG (“Solactive”) owns, calculates, and disseminates the Solactive
+Added: London Gold Delivery Bars are held by JPMorgan
+Added: Chase Bank, N.A.
+Added: (the “Custodian”), on behalf of the Trust, at the London, United Kingdom vaulting premises.
+Added: All gold is valued
+Added: based on its Fine Ounce content, calculated by multiplying the weight of gold by its purity;
+Added: the same methodology is applied independent
+Added: of the type of gold held by the Trust;
+Added: similarly, the value of up to 430 Fine Ounces of unallocated gold the Trust may hold is calculated
+Added: by multiplying the number of Fine Ounces with the price of gold determined by the Trustee as follows.
+Added: The Trustee determines the net asset
+Added: value (the “NAV”) of the Trust on each day that NYSE Arca is open for regular trading, as promptly as practical after 4:00
+Added: PM New York time.
+Added: The NAV of the Trust is the aggregate value of the Trust’s assets less its estimated accrued but unpaid liabilities
+Added: (which include accrued expenses).
+Added: The Trustee computes the NAV per Share by dividing the net assets of the Trust by the number of the
+Added: shares outstanding on the date the computation is made.
+Added: The Trustee’s estimation of accrued but
+Added: unpaid fees, expenses and liabilities will be conclusive upon all persons interested in the Trust, and no revision or correction in any
+Added: computation made under the Trust Agreement will be required by reason of any difference in amounts estimated from those actually paid.
+Added: The Sponsor and the investors may rely on any
+Added: evaluation or determination of any amount made by the Trustee, and except for any determination by the Sponsor as to the price to be used
+Added: to evaluate gold, the Sponsor will have no responsibility for the evaluation’s accuracy.
+Added: The determinations the Trustee makes will
+Added: be made in good faith upon the basis of, and the Trustee will not be liable for any errors contained in, information reasonably available
+Added: The Trustee will not be liable to the Sponsor, Authorized Participants (as defined below), the investors or any other person for
+Added: errors in judgment.
+Added: However, the preceding liability exclusion will not protect the Trustee against any liability resulting from bad faith
+Added: or gross negligence in the performance of its duties.
+Added: Prior to August 7, 2023 (the “Index Change
+Added: Date”), in determining the Trust’s NAV, the Trustee valued the gold held by the Trust based on the afternoon session of the
+Added: twice daily fix of the price of a Fine Ounce of gold which starts at 3:00 PM London, England time and is performed in London by the ICE
+Added: Benchmark Administration as an independent third-party administrator (the “LBMA PM Gold Price”).
+Added: The Trustee also determines
+Added: the NAV per Share.
+Added: Prior to the Index Change Date, if on a day when the Trust’s NAV was being calculated the LBMA PM Gold Price
+Added: for that day was not available, the Trustee valued the gold held by the Trust based on that day’s morning session of the twice daily
+Added: fix of the price of a Fine Ounce of gold, which starts at 10:30 AM London, England time and is performed in London by the ICE Benchmark
+Added: Administration as an independent third-party administrator (the “LBMA AM Gold Price,” and together with the LBMA PM Gold Price,
+Added: the “LBMA Gold Price”).
+Added: If no fix was available for the day, the Trustee valued the Trust’s gold based on the most recently
+Added: announced LBMA AM Gold Price or LBMA PM Gold Price.
+Added: Prior to March 20, 2015, the Trustee utilized the daily fix of the price of a Fine
+Added: Ounce of gold as performed by the five members of the London gold fix, which has now been replaced by the ICE Benchmark Administration
+Added: as an independent third-party administrator.
+Added: On the Index Change Date, the pricing index the
+Added: Sponsor uses in relation to the Shares issued by the Trust changed to the Solactive Gold Spot Index (the “Solactive Index”)
+Added: in lieu of the LBMA Gold Price.
+Added: Since the Index Change Date, the Trustee values the gold held by the Trust based on the Solactive Index.
+Added: Solactive AG (“Solactive”) owns, calculates, and disseminates the Solactive Index.
The Solactive Index is a U.S.
−Removed: Dollar denominated index that aims to provide a price fixing for the gold spot price quoted as U.S.
−Removed: Dollars per Troy Ounce (“XAU”) and determined for the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”).
−Removed: The Solactive Index calculates gold bullion fixing prices by taking Time Weighted Average Prices (“TWAP”) of XAU trading
−Removed: prices provided via ICE Data Services (“IDS”) data feed.
−Removed: Specifically,
−Removed: the Solactive Index uses a TWAP calculation to determine an average price that is time-weighted, using price values of actual transactions
−Removed: (“Trade Ticks”) for two specified time periods around the scheduled close of trading on the NYSE (generally, 4:00 PM Eastern
−Removed: The TWAP is derived for (1) the period ahead of the fixing (“Time Period 1”), which consists of the five minutes before
−Removed: the close of trading, and (2) the period directly after the fixing (“Time Period 2”), which consists of the six seconds after
−Removed: the close of trading.
−Removed: The TWAPs for Time Period 1 and Time Period 2 are then aggregated, with 90% weighting given to Time Period 1 and
−Removed: 10% weighting given to Time Period 2, to calculate the Solactive Index.
−Removed: The TWAPs for Time Period 1 and Time Period 2 are then added
−Removed: together to establish the Solactive Index price.
−Removed: any calculation day t, the Solactive Index (Indext), is determined in accordance with the following formula:
−Removed: Solactive Index is calculated and published by Solactive no later than 30 minutes following the close of trading on the NYSE, disseminated
−Removed: to major financial data providers, and made publicly available via the Trust’s website.
−Removed: Solactive Index calculation is based on XAU market data from IDS, which is a major provider of financial market data.
−Removed: The data is available
−Removed: through IDS’s data streaming service, which covers 2,700 spot rates and over 7,500 forwards and non-deliverable forwards, with
−Removed: an average of over 130 million updates per day for spot.
−Removed: IDS compiles data from over 100 sources, including market makers, execution
−Removed: venues, banks and brokers from across the globe, and every updating Trade Tick of spot streaming data is available via IDS’s Integrated
−Removed: Data Viewer service in a file-based format.
−Removed: is unlikely that, on any given trading day for the Shares, there would be no Trade Ticks recorded for XAU in either Time Period 1 or
−Removed: Time Period 2, such that the Solactive Index calculation could not be performed on such day.
−Removed: Trade Ticks representing XAU are the closing
−Removed: prices for specific gold bullion transactions posted in a 24-hour, global, over-the-counter gold bullion market, which is not subject
−Removed: to trading suspensions, trading halts, or market closures.
−Removed: However, in the unlikely event that IDS is unable to publish pricing information
−Removed: for XAU, for whatever reason, during either Time Period 1 or Time Period 2 on a given trading day, the last available Solactive Index
−Removed: calculation will be used in accordance with Solactive’s published and publicly available disruption policy.
−Removed: the Sponsor determines that such price becomes inappropriate to use, it shall identify an alternate basis for evaluation to be employed
−Removed: by the Trustee.
−Removed: The Sponsor may instruct the Trustee to use a different publicly available price which the Sponsor determines to fairly
−Removed: represent the commercial value of the Trust’s gold.
−Removed: Trustee issues shares to pay the Sponsor’s fee;
+Added: Dollar denominated
+Added: index that aims to provide a price fixing for the gold spot price quoted as U.S.
+Added: Dollars per Troy Ounce (“XAU”) and determined
+Added: for the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”).
+Added: The Solactive Index calculates gold bullion fixing prices
+Added: by taking Time Weighted Average Prices (“TWAP”) of XAU trading prices provided via ICE Data Services (“IDS”) data
+Added: VanEck Merk Gold ETF
+Added: Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
+Added: Specifically, the Solactive Index uses a TWAP
+Added: calculation to determine an average price that is time-weighted, using price values of actual transactions (“Trade Ticks”)
+Added: for two specified time periods around the scheduled close of trading on the NYSE (generally, 4:00 PM Eastern Time).
+Added: The TWAP is derived
+Added: for (1) the period ahead of the fixing (“Time Period 1”), which consists of the five minutes before the close of trading,
+Added: and (2) the period directly after the fixing (“Time Period 2”), which consists of the six seconds after the close of trading.
+Added: The TWAPs for Time Period 1 and Time Period 2 are then aggregated, with 90% weighting given to Time Period 1 and 10% weighting given to
+Added: Time Period 2, to calculate the Solactive Index.
+Added: The TWAPs for Time Period 1 and Time Period 2 are then added together to establish the
+Added: Solactive Index price.
+Added: For any calculation day t, the Solactive Index
+Added: (Indext), is determined in accordance with the following formula:
+Added: The Solactive Index is calculated and published
+Added: by Solactive no later than 30 minutes following the close of trading on the NYSE, disseminated to major financial data providers, and
+Added: made publicly available via the Trust’s website.
+Added: The Solactive Index calculation is based on XAU
+Added: market data from IDS, which is a major provider of financial market data.
+Added: The data is available through IDS’s data streaming service,
+Added: which covers 2,700 spot rates and over 7,500 forwards and non-deliverable forwards, with an average of over 130 million updates per day
+Added: IDS compiles data from over 100 sources, including market makers, execution venues, banks and brokers from across the globe,
+Added: and every updating Trade Tick of spot streaming data is available via IDS’s Integrated Data Viewer service in a file-based format.
+Added: It is unlikely that, on any given trading day
+Added: for the Shares, there would be no Trade Ticks recorded for XAU in either Time Period 1 or Time Period 2, such that the Solactive Index
+Added: calculation could not be performed on such day.
+Added: Trade Ticks representing XAU are the closing prices for specific gold bullion transactions
+Added: posted in a 24-hour, global, over-the-counter gold bullion market, which is not subject to trading suspensions, trading halts, or market
+Added: However, in the unlikely event that IDS is unable to publish pricing information for XAU, for whatever reason, during either
+Added: Time Period 1 or Time Period 2 on a given trading day, the last available Solactive Index calculation will be used in accordance with
+Added: Solactive’s published and publicly available disruption policy.
+Added: If the Sponsor determines that such price becomes
+Added: inappropriate to use, it shall identify an alternate basis for evaluation to be employed by the Trustee.
+Added: The Sponsor may instruct the
+Added: Trustee to use a different publicly available price which the Sponsor determines to fairly represent the commercial value of the Trust’s
+Added: The Trustee issues shares to pay the Sponsor’s
the Sponsor pays the Trust’s ordinary expenses.
−Removed: The NAV of the Trust is used
−Removed: to compute the Sponsor’s fee, and the Trustee subtracts from the NAV of the Trust the amount of accrued Sponsor’s fee.
−Removed: the extent the Trust issues additional shares to pay the Sponsor’s fee or sells gold to cover expenses or liabilities, the amount
−Removed: of gold represented by each share will decrease.
−Removed: New deposits of gold, received in exchange for new shares issued by the Trust, would
−Removed: not reverse this trend.
−Removed: Merk Gold ETF
−Removed: to Unaudited Financial Statements
+Added: The NAV of the Trust is used to compute the Sponsor’s fee, and the Trustee
+Added: subtracts from the NAV of the Trust the amount of accrued Sponsor’s fee.
+Added: To the extent the Trust issues additional shares to pay
+Added: the Sponsor’s fee or sells gold to cover expenses or liabilities, the amount of gold represented by each share will decrease.
+Added: deposits of gold, received in exchange for new shares issued by the Trust, would not reverse this trend.
+Added: VanEck Merk Gold ETF
+Added: Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
Creations and Redemptions of Shares
−Removed: are issued and redeemed by the Trust in blocks of 50,000 shares called “Baskets” in exchange for gold from certain registered
−Removed: broker-dealers or other securities market participants (“Authorized Participants”).
−Removed: Investors that are not Authorized Participants
−Removed: may also take delivery of physical gold in exchange for their shares (“Delivery Applicants”).
−Removed: Trust issues and redeems Baskets only to Authorized Participants.
−Removed: The creation and redemption of Baskets will only be made in exchange
−Removed: for the delivery to the Trust or the distribution by the Trust of the amount of gold represented by the Baskets being created or redeemed,
−Removed: the amount of which will be based on the combined Fine Ounces represented by the number of shares included in the Baskets being created
−Removed: or redeemed determined on the day the order to create or redeem Baskets is properly received.
−Removed: to create and redeem Baskets may be placed only by Authorized Participants.
+Added: Shares are issued and redeemed by the Trust in
+Added: blocks of 50,000 shares called “Baskets” in exchange for gold from certain registered broker-dealers or other securities market
+Added: participants (“Authorized Participants”).
+Added: Investors that are not Authorized Participants may also take delivery of physical
+Added: gold in exchange for their shares (“Delivery Applicants”).
+Added: Authorized Participants
+Added: The Trust issues and redeems Baskets only to Authorized
+Added: Participants.
+Added: The creation and redemption of Baskets will only be made in exchange for the delivery to the Trust or the distribution by
+Added: the Trust of the amount of gold represented by the Baskets being created or redeemed, the amount of which will be based on the combined
+Added: Fine Ounces represented by the number of shares included in the Baskets being created or redeemed determined on the day the order to create
+Added: or redeem Baskets is properly received.
+Added: Orders to create and redeem Baskets may be placed
+Added: only by Authorized Participants.
An Authorized Participant must:
−Removed: (1) be a registered broker-dealer
−Removed: or other securities market participant, such as a bank or other financial institution, which, but for an exclusion from registration,
−Removed: would be required to register as a broker-dealer to engage in securities transactions, (2) be a participant in DTC, and (3) must have
−Removed: an agreement with the Custodian establishing an unallocated account in London or have an existing unallocated account meeting the standards
−Removed: described herein.
−Removed: To become an Authorized Participant, a person must enter into an Authorized Participant Agreement with the Sponsor
−Removed: and the Trustee.
−Removed: The Authorized Participant Agreement provides the procedures for the creation and redemption of Baskets and for the
−Removed: delivery of the gold required for such creations and redemptions.
−Removed: The Authorized Participant Agreement and the related procedures attached
−Removed: thereto may be amended by the Trustee and the Sponsor, without the consent of any investor or Authorized Participant.
−Removed: A transaction fee
−Removed: of $ 500 will be assessed on all creation and redemption transactions.
−Removed: Multiple Baskets may be created on the same day, provided each
−Removed: Basket meets the requirements described below and that the Custodian is able to allocate gold to the Trust Allocated Account such that
−Removed: the Trust Unallocated Account holds no more than 430 Fine Ounces of gold at the close of a business day.
−Removed: Participants who make deposits with the Trust in exchange for Baskets will receive no fees, commissions or other form of compensation
−Removed: or inducement of any kind from either the Sponsor or the Trust, and no such person has any obligation or responsibility to the Sponsor
−Removed: or the Trust to effect any sale or resale of shares.
−Removed: exchange for its shares and payment of a processing fee, a Delivery Applicant will be entitled to one or more bars or coins of physical
−Removed: gold having approximately the total Fine Ounces represented by the shares on the day on which the Delivery Applicant’s broker-dealer
−Removed: submits his or her shares to the Trust in exchange for physical gold.
−Removed: As it is unlikely that the total Fine Ounces of physical gold will
−Removed: exactly correspond to the Fine Ounces represented by a specific number of shares, a Delivery Applicant will likely receive some cash
−Removed: representing the net sale proceeds of any excess Fine Ounces (the “Cash Proceeds”).
−Removed: To minimize the Cash Proceeds of any
−Removed: exchange, the delivery application requires that the number of shares submitted closely correspond in Fine Ounces to the Fine Ounces
−Removed: of physical gold that is held or that is to be acquired by the Trust for which the delivery is sought.
−Removed: Share submissions are processed
−Removed: in the order approved.
−Removed: in the shares for the six-month period ended July 31, 2024 are as follows:
+Added: (1) be a registered broker-dealer or other securities market participant,
+Added: such as a bank or other financial institution, which, but for an exclusion from registration, would be required to register as a broker-dealer
+Added: to engage in securities transactions, (2) be a participant in DTC, and (3) must have an agreement with the Custodian establishing an unallocated
+Added: account in London or have an existing unallocated account meeting the standards described herein.
+Added: To become an Authorized Participant,
+Added: a person must enter into an Authorized Participant Agreement with the Sponsor and the Trustee.
+Added: The Authorized Participant Agreement provides
+Added: the procedures for the creation and redemption of Baskets and for the delivery of the gold required for such creations and redemptions.
+Added: The Authorized Participant Agreement and the related procedures attached thereto may be amended by the Trustee and the Sponsor, without
+Added: the consent of any investor or Authorized Participant.
+Added: A transaction fee of $ 500 will be assessed on all creation and redemption transactions.
+Added: Multiple Baskets may be created on the same day, provided each Basket meets the requirements described below and that the Custodian is
+Added: able to allocate gold to the Trust Allocated Account such that the Trust Unallocated Account holds no more than 430 Fine Ounces of gold
+Added: at the close of a business day.
+Added: Authorized Participants who make deposits with
+Added: the Trust in exchange for Baskets will receive no fees, commissions or other form of compensation or inducement of any kind from either
+Added: the Sponsor or the Trust, and no such person has any obligation or responsibility to the Sponsor or the Trust to effect any sale or resale
+Added: Delivery Applicants
+Added: In exchange for its shares and payment of a processing
+Added: fee, a Delivery Applicant will be entitled to one or more bars or coins of physical gold having approximately the total Fine Ounces represented
+Added: by the shares on the day on which the Delivery Applicant’s broker-dealer submits his or her shares to the Trust in exchange for
+Added: physical gold.
+Added: As it is unlikely that the total Fine Ounces of physical gold will exactly correspond to the Fine Ounces represented by
+Added: a specific number of shares, a Delivery Applicant will likely receive some cash representing the net sale proceeds of any excess Fine
+Added: Ounces (the “Cash Proceeds”).
+Added: To minimize the Cash Proceeds of any exchange, the delivery application requires that the number
+Added: of shares submitted closely correspond in Fine Ounces to the Fine Ounces of physical gold that is held or that is to be acquired by the
+Added: Trust for which the delivery is sought.
+Added: Share submissions are processed in the order approved.
+Added: Changes in the shares for the nine-month period
+Added: ended October 31, 2024 are as follows:
Shares, beginning of period at February 1, 2024
2 unchanged sentences
Shares redeemed
−Removed: Shares, end of period at July 31, 2024
( 1,541,736 )
−Removed: Merk Gold ETF
−Removed: to Unaudited Financial Statements
−Removed: in the shares for the year ended January 31, 2024 are as follows:
+Added: Shares, end of period at October 31, 2024
+Added: $ 829,545,161
+Added: VanEck Merk Gold ETF
+Added: Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
+Added: Changes in the shares for the year ended January
+Added: 31, 2024 are as follows:
Shares, beginning of period at February 1, 2023
6 unchanged sentences
$ 657,109,274
−Removed: Trust is treated as a “grantor trust” for U.S.
+Added: The Trust is treated as a “grantor trust”
federal tax purposes.
1 unchanged sentence
federal income tax.
−Removed: Instead, the Trust’s income and expenses “flow through” to the shareholders and the Trustee reports
−Removed: the Trust’s income, gains, losses and deductions to the Internal Revenue Service on that basis.
−Removed: Sponsor has evaluated whether or not there are uncertain tax positions that require financial statement recognition and has determined
−Removed: that no reserves for uncertain tax positions are required as of July 31, 2024.
+Added: Instead, the Trust’s income
+Added: and expenses “flow through” to the shareholders and the Trustee reports the Trust’s income, gains, losses and deductions
+Added: to the Internal Revenue Service on that basis.
+Added: The Sponsor has evaluated whether or not there
+Added: are uncertain tax positions that require financial statement recognition and has determined that no reserves for uncertain tax positions
+Added: are required as of October 31, 2024.
Revenue Recognition Policy
−Removed: gain or loss is recognized based on the difference between the selling price and the average cost method of the gold sold on a trade
+Added: A gain or loss is recognized based on the difference
+Added: between the selling price and the average cost method of the gold sold on a trade date basis.
INVESTMENT IN GOLD
−Removed: following represents the changes in Ounces of gold and the respective fair value at July 31, 2024:
+Added: The following represents the changes in Ounces
+Added: of gold and the respective fair value at October 31, 2024:
Beginning balance as of February 1, 2024
−Removed: $ 780,184,353
Gold bullion contributed
2 unchanged sentences
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
−Removed: Ending balance as of July 31, 2024
+Added: Ending balance as of October 31, 2024
1,241,717,538
−Removed: following represents the changes in Ounces of gold and the respective fair value at January 31, 2024:
+Added: The following represents the changes in Ounces
+Added: of gold and the respective fair value at January 31, 2024:
Beginning balance as of February 1, 2023
7 unchanged sentences
$ 780,184,353
−Removed: RELATED PARTIES—SPONSOR, TRUSTEE, CUSTODIAN AND MARKETING FEES
−Removed: paid are to the Sponsor as compensation for services performed under the Trust Agreement.
−Removed: Effective July 24, 2020, the Sponsor’s
−Removed: fee is payable at an annualized rate of 0.25 % of the Trust’s NAV, accrued on a daily basis computed on the prior business day’s
−Removed: NAV and paid monthly in arrears.
−Removed: Prior to July 24, 2020, the Sponsor’s fee accrued at an annualized rate of 0.40 % of the Trust’s
−Removed: Sponsor has agreed to assume the following administrative and marketing expenses incurred by the Trust:
−Removed: the Trustee’s monthly fee
−Removed: and out-of-pocket expenses;
−Removed: the Custodian’s fee;
−Removed: the marketing support fees and expenses (including the fees and expenses of Foreside
−Removed: Fund Services, LLC);
−Removed: expenses reimbursable under the Custody Agreement;
−Removed: the precious metals dealer’s fees and expenses reimbursable
−Removed: under its agreement with the Sponsor;
−Removed: exchange listing fees;
−Removed: Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) registration
+Added: VanEck Merk Gold ETF
+Added: Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
+Added: RELATED PARTIES—SPONSOR, TRUSTEE,
+Added: CUSTODIAN AND MARKETING FEES
+Added: Fees paid are to the Sponsor as compensation for
+Added: services performed under the Trust Agreement.
+Added: Effective July 24, 2020, the Sponsor’s fee is payable at an annualized rate of 0.25 %
+Added: of the Trust’s NAV, accrued on a daily basis computed on the prior business day’s NAV and paid monthly in arrears.
+Added: The Sponsor has agreed to assume the following
+Added: administrative and marketing expenses incurred by the Trust:
+Added: the Trustee’s monthly fee and out-of-pocket expenses;
+Added: the Custodian’s
+Added: the marketing support fees and expenses (including the fees and expenses of Foreside Fund Services, LLC);
+Added: expenses reimbursable under
+Added: the Custody Agreement;
+Added: the precious metals dealer’s fees and expenses reimbursable under its agreement with the Sponsor;
+Added: listing fees;
+Added: Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) registration fees;
printing and mailing costs;
−Removed: maintenance expenses for the Trust’s website;
−Removed: and up to $ 100,000 per annum in legal
−Removed: Merk Gold ETF
−Removed: to Unaudited Financial Statements
−Removed: of the Trustee, as well as affiliates of the Custodian may from time to time act as Authorized Participants to purchase or sell gold
−Removed: or shares for their own account, as agent for their customers and for accounts over which they exercise investment discretion.
−Removed: October 22, 2015, the Sponsor, for the benefit of the Trust, entered into a Marketing Agent Agreement (as amended to date, the “Marketing
−Removed: Agreement”) with Van Eck Securities Corporation (“VanEck” or “Marketing Agent”).
−Removed: Pursuant to the Marketing
−Removed: Agreement, VanEck provides assistance in the marketing of the shares.
−Removed: The obligations created by the Marketing Agreement are obligations
−Removed: of the Sponsor of the Trust and any fees payable under the Marketing Agreement to VanEck are payable from the Sponsor’s fee (as
−Removed: calculated and defined in the Trust Agreement).
−Removed: The Trust will not incur additional financial or other performance obligations pursuant
−Removed: to the Marketing Agreement.
+Added: maintenance expenses
+Added: for the Trust’s website;
+Added: and up to $ 100,000 per annum in legal expenses.
+Added: Affiliates of the Trustee, as well as affiliates
+Added: of the Custodian may from time to time act as Authorized Participants to purchase or sell gold or shares for their own account, as agent
+Added: for their customers and for accounts over which they exercise investment discretion.
+Added: On October 22, 2015, the Sponsor, for the benefit
+Added: of the Trust, entered into a Marketing Agent Agreement (as amended to date, the “Marketing Agreement”) with Van Eck Securities
+Added: Corporation (“VanEck” or “Marketing Agent”).
+Added: Pursuant to the Marketing Agreement, VanEck provides assistance in
+Added: the marketing of the shares.
+Added: The obligations created by the Marketing Agreement are obligations of the Sponsor of the Trust and any fees
+Added: payable under the Marketing Agreement to VanEck are payable from the Sponsor’s fee (as calculated and defined in the Trust Agreement).
+Added: The Trust will not incur additional financial or other performance obligations pursuant to the Marketing Agreement.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
−Removed: following table presents per share performance data and other supplemental financial data for the three and six months ended July 31,
−Removed: 2024 and 2023.
−Removed: This information has been derived from information presented in the financial statements.
−Removed: Highlights (unaudited)
−Removed: Share Performance (for a share outstanding throughout each period)
+Added: The following table represents per share performance
+Added: data and other supplemental financial data for the three and nine months ended October 31, 2024 and 2023.
+Added: This information has been derived
+Added: from information presented in the financial statements.
+Added: Financial Highlights
+Added: Per Share Performance (for a share outstanding
+Added: throughout each period)
+Added: For the Three
+Added: October 31, 2024
+Added: For the Three
+Added: October 31, 2023
+Added: October 31, 2024
+Added: October 31, 2023
Net asset value per share, beginning of period
9 unchanged sentences
(c) Annualized
−Removed: Merk Gold ETF
−Removed: to Unaudited Financial Statements
+Added: VanEck Merk Gold ETF
+Added: Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
CONCENTRATION OF RISK
−Removed: Trust’s sole business activity is the investment in gold bullion.
+Added: The Trust’s sole business activity is the
+Added: investment in gold bullion.
Several factors could affect the price of gold:
−Removed: (i) global gold
−Removed: supply and demand, which is influenced by such factors as forward selling by gold producers, purchases made by gold producers to unwind
−Removed: gold hedge positions, central bank purchases and sales, and production and cost levels in major gold-producing countries;
−Removed: (ii) investors’
−Removed: expectations with respect to the rate of inflation;
+Added: (i) global gold supply and demand, which is influenced by
+Added: such factors as forward selling by gold producers, purchases made by gold producers to unwind gold hedge positions, central bank purchases
+Added: and sales, and production and cost levels in major gold-producing countries;
+Added: (ii) investors’ expectations with respect to the rate
+Added: of inflation;
(iii) currency exchange rates;
(iv) interest rates;
−Removed: (v) investment and trading activities
−Removed: of hedge funds and commodity funds;
+Added: (v) investment and trading activities of hedge funds and commodity funds;
and (vi) global or regional political, economic or financial events and situations.
−Removed: there is no assurance that gold will maintain its long-term value in terms of purchasing power in the future.
−Removed: In the event that the price
−Removed: of gold declines, the Sponsor expects the value of an investment in the shares to decline proportionately.
−Removed: Each of these events could
−Removed: have a material adverse effect on the Trust’s financial position and results of operations.
+Added: In addition, there is no assurance that gold will
+Added: maintain its long-term value in terms of purchasing power in the future.
+Added: In the event that the price of gold declines, the Sponsor expects
+Added: the value of an investment in the shares to decline proportionately.
+Added: Each of these events could have a material adverse effect on the
+Added: Trust’s financial position and results of operations.
INDEMNIFICATION
−Removed: the Trust’s organizational documents, each of the Trustee (and its directors, employees and agents) and the Sponsor (and its members,
−Removed: managers, directors, officers, employees, affiliates) is indemnified against any liability, cost or expense it incurs without gross negligence,
−Removed: bad faith or willful misconduct on its part and without reckless disregard on its part of its obligations and duties under the Trust’s
−Removed: organizational documents.
−Removed: The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims
−Removed: that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred.
−Removed: However, based on industry experience, management believes the risk of
−Removed: loss is remote.
+Added: Under the Trust’s organizational documents,
+Added: each of the Trustee (and its directors, employees and agents) and the Sponsor (and its members, managers, directors, officers, employees,
+Added: affiliates) is indemnified against any liability, cost or expense it incurs without gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct
+Added: on its part and without reckless disregard on its part of its obligations and duties under the Trust’s organizational documents.
+Added: The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the
+Added: Trust that have not yet occurred.
+Added: However, based on industry experience, management believes the risk of loss is remote.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
−Removed: August 20, 2024, the Sponsor and the Trustee entered into a Third Amendment to Depositary Trust Agreement (the “Third Trust Amendment”),
−Removed: effective as of August 30, 2024, amending the Second Trust Agreement to effectuate a third change in the name of the Trust from “VanEck
−Removed: Merk Gold Trust” to “VanEck Merk Gold ETF.” As a result of the name change, all references to “VanEck Merk Gold
−Removed: Trust” in the Trust Agreement were amended to read “VanEck Merk Gold ETF.” The Shares offered by the Trust remain known
−Removed: as the “VanEck Merk Gold Shares”.
−Removed: Except for the name change effected pursuant to the Third Trust Amendment, the Trust Agreement
−Removed: remains in full force and effect on its existing terms.
−Removed: has evaluated the events and transactions that have occurred through the date the financial statements were issued and, except as set
−Removed: forth above, noted no items requiring adjustment of the financial statements or additional disclosures.
−Removed: report is submitted for the general information of the shareholders.
−Removed: It is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless
−Removed: preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus, which includes information regarding the Trust’s risks, objectives, fees and
−Removed: expenses and other information.
+Added: Management has evaluated the events and transactions
+Added: that have occurred through the date the financial statements were issued and noted no items requiring adjustment of the financial statements
+Added: or additional disclosures.
+Added: This report is submitted for the general information
+Added: of the shareholders.
+Added: It is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus,
+Added: which includes information regarding the Trust’s risks, objectives, fees and expenses and other information.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.