10 unchanged sentences
identifying words.
−Removed: We have based these forward-looking statements
−Removed: on our current expectations and projections about future events.
+Added: We have based these forward-looking statements on
+Added: our current expectations and projections about future events.
Although we believe that the expectations underlying our forward-looking
21 unchanged sentences
channels, including third parties.
−Removed: We are developing potentially life-saving technologies:
+Added: We plan to develop potentially life-saving technologies:
the CardioMap® heart monitoring and screening
6 unchanged sentences
We intend to establish agreements with distributors to get products to market quickly,
−Removed: as well as to undertake and engage in our own direct marketing efforts.
−Removed: We will determine the most effective method of distribution for
−Removed: each unique product that we include in our portfolio.
−Removed: We will engage third-party research and development firms who specialize in the
−Removed: creation of our products to assist us in the development of our own products, and we will apply for trademarks and patents once we have
−Removed: developed proprietary products.
+Added: as well as to undertake and engage in our own direct marketing efforts effort as we move closer to regulatory approvals.
+Added: We will determine
+Added: the most effective method of distribution for each unique product that we include in our portfolio.
+Added: We will engage third-party research
+Added: and development firms who specialize in the creation of our products to assist us in the development of our own products, and we will
+Added: apply for trademarks and patents once we have developed proprietary products.
Recent Funding
−Removed: Private Placement
−Removed: On February 2, 2022, we entered into an agreement
−Removed: to raise money through a private investment in a public entity.
−Removed: We offered up to 14,285,714 Units (the “Units”), each Unit
−Removed: consisting of one share of our common stock (the “Share”) and one-half of an accompanying warrant (the “Investor Warrants”)
−Removed: exercisable for one share of our common stock.
−Removed: The Units will be sold at a price of $0.35 per Unit (the “Offering”).
−Removed: To date, we have issued a total of 4,058,372 Units
−Removed: for gross proceeds to us of $1,420,430.
−Removed: No additional sales will be made pursuant to this agreement.
−Removed: See Notes 10 and 13 of Notes to Financial Statements
−Removed: for additional information.
−Removed: 2022, we received a donation in the amount of $500,000 in partnership with the Erase PTSD Now organization and the Glenn Greenberg and
−Removed: Linda Vester Foundation.
−Removed: These funds were recorded as Other income in our Statements of Operations and will be used to progress the Phase
−Removed: 1 human clinical trials for drug candidate PRV-002 for the treatment of concussion
−Removed: Promissory Notes
−Removed: On December 21, 2021,
−Removed: and December 22, 2021, we entered into a total of five Promissory Notes (the “Notes”) with three of our directors and two
−Removed: Joseph Michael Redmond,
−Removed: President and Chief Executive Officer, Ms.
−Removed: Farrell, Chief Financial Officer, Mr.
−Removed: Casey, Director, Mr.
−Removed: Director, and Mr.
−Removed: Richardson, Director, each loaned us $25,000 for total proceeds of $125,000.
−Removed: The Notes bear interest at 8%
−Removed: per annum and are due March 31, 2022.
−Removed: The notes have been extended to September 30, 2022.
−Removed: LPC Securities Purchase Agreement
−Removed: On October 22, 2021, we entered into a Securities
−Removed: Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) with Lincoln Park Capital Fund, LLC (“LPC”) pursuant to which we received $250,000
−Removed: in cash from LPC and LPC received (i) 1,500,000 restricted shares of our common stock, and (ii) 833,333 warrants exercisable at $0.50
−Removed: per common share expiring in five years.
+Added: Mast Hill Fund L.P.
+Added: On December 13, 2022, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement
+Added: (the “SPA”) with Mast Hill Fund, L.P.
+Added: (“Mast Hill”).
+Added: Pursuant to the SPA, we sold Mast Hill (i) an $870,000 face
+Added: value, one-year, 10% per annum Promissory Note convertible into shares of our common stock at $0.12 per share, (ii) a five-year share
+Added: purchase warrant entitling Mast Hill to acquire 2,000,000 shares of our common stock at $0.20 per share (the “Warrant”), and
+Added: (iii) a five-year warrant for 4,000,000 shares of our common stock at $0.20 per share issuable in the event of default.
+Added: Net proceeds after
+Added: original discount, fees and expenses, was $723,868.
LPC Purchase Agreement Draws
−Removed: During the nine months ended April 30, 2022, LPC
+Added: During the three months ended October 31, 2022, LPC
purchased a total of 1,133,591 shares of our common stock for total proceeds of $240,710 pursuant to the August 14, 2020, LPC Purchase
−Removed: As of April 30, 2022, LPC had purchased a total of 4,121,610 shares of our common stock for total proceeds of $1,938,711 and
−Removed: remaining purchase availability was $8,311,289 and remaining shares available were 15,943,556.
−Removed: Tysadco Partners
−Removed: On August 29, 2021, we entered into a Securities
−Removed: Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) with Tysadco Partners (“Tysadco”) pursuant to which we entered into a $250,000
−Removed: face value convertible promissory note which bears interest at a one-time rate of 8.0% applied to the face value and had an original maturity
−Removed: date of March 1, 2022.
−Removed: We received $250,000 net cash from the issuance of the promissory note and issued 200,000 shares of common stock
−Removed: with a fair value of $17,718 which is being expensed over the life of the note as a component of interest expense.
−Removed: The conversion rate
−Removed: of the note is $0.30 for a total of 900,000 shares of our common stock if converted in full, including interest.
−Removed: On March 31, 2022, the SPA was amended to extend
−Removed: the maturity date to March 1, 2023, and, as consideration, $25,000 was added to the principal.
−Removed: On October 18, 2021, we entered into a Securities
−Removed: Purchase Agreement with Tysadco pursuant to which we received $250,000 in cash from Tysadco and Tysadco received (i) 1,500,000 restricted
−Removed: shares of our common stock, and (ii) 833,333 warrants exercisable at $0.50 per common share expiring in five years.
+Added: Subsequent to October 31, 2022, LPC purchased an additional 1,100,000 shares for total proceeds of $200,320 and, as of December
+Added: 14, 2022, LPC had purchased a total of 5,982,518 shares of our common stock for total proceeds of $2,461,296 and the remaining purchase
+Added: availability was $7,788,704 and the remaining shares available were 13,288,846.
+Added: Promissory Note
+Added: On September 21, 2022, we entered into a promissory
+Added: note for $30,000 with a consultant for investor relations services with an interest rate of 8% per annum and a due date of December 31,
Going Concern
−Removed: See Note 1 of Notes to Financial Statements.
+Added: We did not recognize any revenues for the year ended
+Added: July 31, 2022, or the three months ended October 31, 2022, and we had an accumulated deficit of $56,327,534 as of October 31, 2022.
+Added: the foreseeable future, we expect to experience continuing operating losses and negative cash flows from operations.
+Added: Cash available at
+Added: October 31, 2022, of $50,499 may not provide enough working capital to meet our current operating expenses through December 14, 2023.
+Added: The operating deficit indicates substantial doubt
+Added: about our ability to continue as a going concern.
+Added: Our continued existence depends on the success of our efforts to raise additional capital
+Added: necessary to meet our obligations as they come due and to obtain sufficient capital to execute our business plan.
+Added: We may obtain capital
+Added: primarily through issuances of debt or equity or entering into collaborative arrangements with corporate partners.
+Added: There can be no assurance
+Added: that we will be successful in completing additional financing or collaboration transactions or, if financing is available, that it can
+Added: be obtained on commercially reasonable terms.
+Added: If we are not able to obtain the additional financing on a timely basis, we may be required
+Added: to further scale down or perhaps even cease operations.
+Added: The issuance of additional equity securities could
+Added: result in a significant dilution in the equity interests of our current stockholders.
+Added: Obtaining commercial loans, assuming those loans
+Added: would be available, would increase our liabilities and future cash commitments.
+Added: Our financial statements do not include adjustments that
+Added: might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
+Added: If we are unable to raise additional capital by December
+Added: 14, 2023, we will adjust our business plan.
+Added: Due to the unknown and volatile nature of the stock price and trading volume of our common
+Added: stock, is it is difficult to predict the timing and amount of availability pursuant to our equity line of credit with LPC.
+Added: Given our recurring
+Added: losses, negative cash flow, accumulated deficit and the impact of COVID-19, there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as
+Added: a going concern.
Impact of COVID-19
4 unchanged sentences
The COVID-19 outbreak has adversely affected the U.S.
−Removed: and global economies and financial
−Removed: markets, which may result in a long-term economic downturn that could negatively affect future performance and our ability to secure additional
−Removed: debt or equity funding.
−Removed: Significant Accounting Policies and Use of
−Removed: During the nine months ended April 30, 2022, there
−Removed: were no significant changes to our significant accounting policies and estimates are described in Note 2.
+Added: and global economies and financial markets, which
+Added: may result in a long-term economic downturn that could negatively affect future performance and our ability to secure additional debt
+Added: or equity funding.
+Added: Significant Accounting Policies and Use of Estimates
+Added: During the three months ended October 31, 2022, there
+Added: were no significant changes to our significant accounting policies and estimates as described in Note 2.
Summary of Significant Accounting
1 unchanged sentence
of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2022, which was filed with the
−Removed: Securities and Exchange Commission on October 29, 2021.
+Added: SEC on October 31, 2022.
Results of Operations
−Removed: We do not currently sell or market any products
−Removed: and we did not have any revenue in the three or nine-month periods ended April 30, 2022 or 2021.
−Removed: We will commence actively marketing products
−Removed: after the products and drugs in development have been FDA cleared or approved, but there can be no assurance, however, that we will be
−Removed: successful in obtaining FDA clearance or approval for our products.
−Removed: Three Months Ended April 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended April 30,
−Removed: Research and development
+Added: We do not currently sell or market any products and
+Added: we did not have any revenue in the three-month periods ended October 31, 2022 or 2021.
+Added: We will commence actively marketing products after
+Added: the products and drugs in development have been FDA cleared or approved, but there can be no assurance, however, that we will be successful
+Added: in obtaining FDA clearance or approval for our products.
+Added: Three Months Ended
+Added: Research and development expense
General and administrative expense
−Removed: In-process research and development
Loss from operations
−Removed: (12,094,320 )
−Removed: (13,253,380 )
Interest expense
−Removed: Other income (expense), net
−Removed: Net loss and comprehensive loss
−Removed: $ (3,099,271 )
−Removed: $ (12,401,690 )
+Added: Other expense, net
$ (2,149,580 )
1 unchanged sentence
Basic and diluted net loss per share
−Removed: Shares used for basic and diluted net loss per share
Research and Development Expense
−Removed: Our Research and development expense includes
−Removed: expenses related to our current projects and include, clinical research, design and manufacturing, formulation, regulatory and consultants.
+Added: Our Research and development expense includes expenses
+Added: related to our current projects and include, clinical research, design and manufacturing, formulation, regulatory and consultants.
Three months ended
−Removed: April 30, 2022
+Added: October 31, 2022
three months ended
−Removed: April 30, 2021
−Removed: Nine months ended
−Removed: April 30, 2022
−Removed: nine months ended
−Removed: April 30, 2021
+Added: October 31, 2021
Increase (decrease) in:
Drug development
−Removed: Phase 1 clinical trial
+Added: Phase I clinical trial
Australian research and development rebate
Prototype phase
−Removed: The decrease in consultants for the three months
−Removed: ended April 30, 2022, compared to the same period of the prior year was the result of the completion of several phases of research and
−Removed: development related primarily to PRV-002.
−Removed: The decrease in drug development expenses for
−Removed: the three months ended April 30, 2022, compared to the same period of the prior year was the result of completion of initial drug development
−Removed: for PRV-002 in the second quarter of fiscal 2022.
−Removed: The increases in Phase I clinical trial expenses
−Removed: for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2022, compared to the same periods of the prior year were the result of increased study costs
−Removed: as the trial progresses.
−Removed: The decrease in prototype phase expenses for the
−Removed: three months ended April 30, 2022, compared to the same period of the prior year was the result of completion of Phase 1 prototype costs
−Removed: for the PRV-002 device used in the clinical trials in the second quarter of fiscal 2022.
−Removed: The increases in consultants, drug development
−Removed: and Phase 1 clinical trial expense for the nine months ended April 30, 2022, compared to the same period of the prior year were the result
−Removed: of expenses incurred to develop the drug and start the Phase 1 clinical trial with PRV-002.
+Added: The decreases in drug development, consultants and
+Added: prototype phase were the result of the completion of the development of the concussion drug in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2022.
+Added: increase in Phase I clinical trial relates to our concussion drug device trial.
General and Administrative Expense
−Removed: Our General and administrative expense includes
−Removed: salaries and related benefits for employees in finance, accounting, sales, administrative and research and development activities, as
−Removed: well as stock-based compensation, costs related to maintaining compliance as a public company and legal and professional fees.
+Added: Our general and administrative expense includes salaries
+Added: and related benefits for employees in finance, accounting, sales, administrative and research and development activities, as well as stock-based
+Added: compensation, costs related to maintaining compliance as a public company and legal and professional fees.
The changes in General and administrative expense
1 unchanged sentence
Three months ended
−Removed: April 30, 2022
−Removed: three months ended
−Removed: April 30, 2021
−Removed: Nine months ended
−Removed: April 30, 2022
−Removed: nine months ended
−Removed: April 30, 2021
+Added: October 31, 2022
+Added: October 31, 2021
Increase (decrease) in:
5 unchanged sentences
Legal and professional fees
−Removed: The increases in business development and investor
−Removed: relations in both periods related to the 3,000,000 shares of our common stock with a value of $1,610,000 issued to a consultant for investor
−Removed: relations, partially offset by decreases in non-recurring investor relations expense.
−Removed: The decrease in board and stock expense for the
−Removed: three months ended April 30, 2022, compared to the same period of the prior year was due to the lower price of our common stock on the
−Removed: date grants were issued, resulting in lower stock-based compensation.
−Removed: The decrease in wages for the three months ended
−Removed: April 30, 2022, compared to the same period of the prior year was due to a $20,000 signing bonus issued in the prior year quarter.
−Removed: The increase in board and stock expense for the
−Removed: nine months ended April 30, 2022, compared to the same period of the prior year was due to the higher price of our common stock on the
−Removed: date grants were issued, resulting in higher stock-based compensation.
−Removed: The increase in wages in the nine-month period
−Removed: ended April 30, 2022, compared to the same period of the prior year was due to bonuses totaling $400,000 granted to our executive officers
−Removed: in the 2022 period and additional employees hired in the third quarter of 2021.
−Removed: In-Process Research and Development
−Removed: In-process research and development in the three
−Removed: and nine month periods ended April 30, 2021, related to the Prevacus Asset Purchase Agreement that closed on March 1, 2021.
+Added: The increase in board and stock expense and business
+Added: development and investor relations was due to the granting of stock and stock options to the board, officers, employees and consultants.
Interest Expense
Interest expense includes interest on debt outstanding,
−Removed: as well as the amortization of unamortized debt issuance costs and debt closing costs.
−Removed: Certain information regarding debt outstanding
−Removed: was as follows:
−Removed: Three Months Ended April 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended April 30,
+Added: as well as the amortization of unamortized beneficial conversion feature, debt issuance costs and debt closing costs.
+Added: Certain information
+Added: regarding debt outstanding was as follows:
+Added: Three Months Ended October 31,
Weighted average debt outstanding
Weighted average interest rate
−Removed: The increases in interest expense for the three
−Removed: and nine-month periods ended April 30, 2022, compared to the same periods of 2021 were due to LGH and Tysadco notes issued in April 2021
−Removed: and October 2021 and amended in February and March 2022, respectively, and the issuance of promissory notes in December 2021.
−Removed: Other Income, net
−Removed: Other income, net in the nine-month period ended
−Removed: April 30, 2022, includes a donation in the amount of $500,000 in partnership with the Erase PTSD
−Removed: Now organization and the Glenn Greenberg and Linda Vester Foundation and foreign exchange gains and losses related to invoices
−Removed: denominated and paid in foreign currencies.
−Removed: Other income, net in the 2021 periods represents the forgiveness of our SBA Paycheck Protection
−Removed: Program Loan.
−Removed: Net loss decreased in the three and nine months
−Removed: ended April 30, 2022, compared to the same periods of the prior year due to the in-process research and development charge in the prior
−Removed: year periods, partially offset by increased research and development expense, general and administrative expense and interest expense
−Removed: in the current year periods as discussed above.
+Added: The increase in the weighted average debt outstanding
+Added: was due to the addition of principal to both the LGH and Tysadco notes in exchange for extending the maturity date of the notes.
+Added: we issued a $30,000 promissory note during the first quarter of fiscal 2023.
+Added: The decrease in the weighted average interest rate
+Added: was due to the extension of maturity dates on the LGH and Tysadco notes that have flat interest rates.
+Added: Net loss increased in the three-month period ended
+Added: October 31, 2022 compared to the same period of 2021 primarily due to increased stock-based compensation.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
+Added: See Recent Funding above for a discussion of our recent debt and equity
The following table sets forth the primary sources and uses of cash:
−Removed: Nine Months Ended April 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended October 31,
Net cash used in operating activities
$ (1,165,210 )
−Removed: $ (2,461,232 )
Net cash used in investing activities
1 unchanged sentence
To date, we have financed our operations primarily
−Removed: through debt financing and sales of our common stock.
−Removed: Our ability to continue to access capital could be affected adversely by various
−Removed: factors, including general market and other economic conditions, interest rates, the perception of our potential future earnings and cash
−Removed: distributions, any unwillingness on the part of lenders to make loans to us and any deterioration in the financial position of lenders
−Removed: that might make them unable to meet their obligations to us.
−Removed: If these conditions continue and we cannot raise funds through a public or
−Removed: private debt financing, or an equity offering, our ability to grow our business may be negatively affected.
−Removed: In such case, we may need
−Removed: to suspend the creation of new products until market conditions improve.
−Removed: Cash used in investing activities in the first
−Removed: nine months of fiscal 2022 were for a patent related to our PRV-002 drug device combination.
+Added: through debt financing and limited sales of our common stock.
+Added: Our ability to continue to access capital could be affected adversely by
+Added: various factors, including general market and other economic conditions, interest rates, the perception of our potential future earnings
+Added: and cash distributions, any unwillingness on the part of lenders to make loans to us and any deterioration in the financial position of
+Added: lenders that might make them unable to meet their obligations to us.
+Added: If these conditions continue and we cannot raise funds through a
+Added: public or private debt financing, or an equity offering, our ability to grow our business may be negatively affected.
+Added: In such case, we
+Added: may need to suspend the creation of new products until market conditions improve.
The following notes payable were outstanding:
−Removed: April 30, 2022
−Removed: Convertible note issued to LGH due May 31, 2022 with a fixed interest rate of 8.0% over the term of the note (annual interest rate of 12.1%) and convertible at $1.00 per share
−Removed: Promissory notes issued to officers and directors due September
−Removed: 30, 2022 with a fixed interest rate of 8.0% per annum (see Note 13)
−Removed: Tysadco convertible promissory note payable due March 1, 2023 with a fixed interest rate of 8.0% over the term of the note (annual interest rate of 15.2%) and convertible at $0.30 per share
+Added: October 31, 2022
+Added: July 31, 2022
+Added: Convertible note issued to LGH due December 31, 2022 with a flat interest rate of 8.0% of the original principal of $1,050,000 and convertible at $0.20 per share
+Added: Promissory notes issued to officers and directors due December 31, 2022 with a fixed interest rate of 8.0% per annum (see Note 10)
+Added: Promissory note with an interest rate of 8% per annum due December 31, 2022
+Added: Tysadco convertible promissory note payable due March 1, 2022 with a flat interest rate of 8.0% of the original principal of $250,000 and convertible at $0.30 per share
Unamortized debt discount and closing costs
−Removed: Inflation did not have a material impact on our
−Removed: business and results of operations during the periods being reported on.
+Added: Australian Research and Development Rebate
+Added: In the first quarter of fiscal 2023, we incurred $663,436
+Added: of expenses related to our Phase I clinical trial of our concussion drug device combination that are eligible for the Australian research
+Added: and development rebate for a rebate due of $322,671, which was recorded as an offset to research and development expense during the quarter
+Added: ended October 31, 2022.
+Added: On November 18, 2022, we received a research and development
+Added: rebate from the government of Australia in the amount of $313,709 for clinical work performed in Australia related to our Phase I human
+Added: clinical trial during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2022.
+Added: On December 8, 2022, we received a goods and service
+Added: tax refund, which was accrued as part of our research and development rebate due from the Australian government, in the amount of $82,705
+Added: related to our Phase I human clinical trial during July, August and September 2022.
+Added: Inflation did not have a material impact on our business
+Added: and results of operations during the periods being reported on.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
−Removed: We do not have any material off balance sheet
−Removed: arrangements.
+Added: We do not have any material off balance sheet arrangements.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
−Removed: We are a smaller reporting company and are not required to provide
−Removed: information under this item.
+Added: We are a smaller reporting company and are not required to provide information
+Added: under this item.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.