Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), provide a safe
harbor for forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of NextNRG, Inc. (“NextNRG,” “we,”
“us,” “our,” or the “Company”). The Company and its representatives may from time to time make
written or oral statements that are “forward-looking,” including statements contained in this report and other filings
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and in our reports and presentations to stockholders or potential
stockholders. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “believe,”
“expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “potential,” “continue” or similar
expressions. Such forward-looking statements include risks and uncertainties and there are important factors that could cause actual
results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These factors, risks and
uncertainties can be found in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Annual Report
on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, as the same may be updated from time to time, including in Part II, Item
1A, “Risk Factors,” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Although
we believe the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, it is not possible to
foresee or identify all factors that could have a material effect on the future financial performance of the Company. The forward-looking
statements in this report are made on the basis of management’s assumptions and analyses, as of the time the statements are made,
in light of their experience and perception of historical conditions, expected future developments and other factors believed to be appropriate
under the circumstances.
Except
as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we disclaim any obligation or undertaking to publicly release any updates or revisions
to any forward-looking statement contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the information incorporated by reference in this
report to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any
statement is based.
The
following discussion and analysis provides information we believe is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our unaudited
condensed consolidated operating results and financial condition. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and the notes thereto
included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as our other reports filed with the SEC from time to time, including, but
not limited to, Amendment No. 1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Overview
NextNRG
is Powering What’s Next by implementing artificial intelligence (“AI”) and machine learning (“ML”) into
renewable energy, next-generation energy infrastructure, battery storage, wireless electric vehicle (“EV”) charging and on-demand
mobile fuel delivery to create an integrated ecosystem.
At
the core of NextNRG’s strategy is its utility operating system, which leverages AI and ML to help make existing utilities’
energy management as efficient as possible, and the deployment of NextNRG smart microgrids, which utilize AI-driven energy management
alongside solar power and battery storage to enhance energy efficiency, reduce costs and improve grid resiliency. These microgrids are
designed to serve commercial properties, schools, hospitals, nursing homes, parking garages, rural and tribal lands, recreational facilities
and government properties, expanding energy accessibility.
NextNRG
continues to expand its growing fleet of fuel delivery trucks and national footprint. NextNRG is also integrating sustainable energy
solutions into its mobile fueling operations. The company hopes to be an integral part of assisting its fleet customers in their transition
to EV, supporting more efficient fuel delivery while advancing clean energy adoption. The transition process is expected to include the
deployment of NextNRG’s innovative wireless EV charging solutions.
3
Revenue
Sources
Sale
of Electricity
Solar
Electricity
NextNRG
plans to derive its operating revenues principally from power purchase agreements, net metering credit agreements, solar renewable energy
credits, and performance-based incentives. A portion of NextNRG’s power sales revenues is expected to be earned through the sale
of energy (based on kilowatt hours) pursuant to the terms of Power Purchase Agreements (“PPAs”). NextNRG’s PPAs will
typically have fixed or floating rates and are expected to be generally invoiced monthly.
Wireless
EV Charging
NextNRG
plans to sell energy to its wireless EV charging customers.
NextNRG
also plans to sell its innovative solutions to property owners, parking facilities, municipalities, and government agencies, as well
as charge point operators, empowering the growth of sustainable transportation infrastructure.
NextNRG
plans to generate revenue from the deployment of solar and battery storage solutions where applicable to further take advantage of the
renewable energy industry. Energy pricing is based on peak/off-peak rates at any given charging location. NextNRG plans to negotiate
our own PPA accordingly. NextNRG is also planning to sell energy to electric vehicle owners via wireless EV charging.
SaaS
& Licensing
Software
as a Service (“SaaS”) Agreements
NextNRG
plans to generate revenue from the sale of its energy management software under SaaS agreements with utility companies; microgrid companies;
and renewable energy generation companies. Additionally, any traditional customers which would like to own their own energy generation
systems will have the option of entering a SaaS agreement to purchase rights to the technology.
Hardware
Licensing
NextNRG
plans to generate licensing revenues from competitors or ancillary business participants who desire to utilize or integrate NextNRG’s
intellectual property, hardware, or software solutions within their proprietary product.
4
Sale
of Hardware
NextNRG
plans to generate revenues from the sale of hardware, e.g. solar panels, battery storage solution equipment, wireless charging
pad or bumper and vehicle receiver technology.
Potential
Customers
Potential
customers include property owners, electrical supply companies, management companies, all levels of government, original equipment manufacturers,
tribal land, car manufacturers, EV charging companies, wholesale electricity providers, utilities, and fleet owners.
Mobile
Fueling
Mobile
Fuel Delivery
NextNRG’s
mobile fueling solution is an on-demand and subscription fuel delivery service that brings fuel directly to consumers, commercial fleets,
and specialty vehicles at homes, workplaces, and job sites. Leveraging digital technology and GPS-based systems, this service responds
to the increasing preference for home and workplace product deliveries. Particularly, our fleet services are experiencing significant
growth, providing a streamlined, efficient fueling option that allows commercial operators to optimize operations and reduce downtime.
For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and the year ended December 31, 2025, we derived the majority of our revenues from mobile fuel deliveries.
Recent
Developments
Receivables
Agreement
On
March 9, 2026, the Company entered into a Future Receivables Sale and Purchase Agreement (the “Receivables Agreement”), dated
as of March 5, 2026, with Funderzgroup LLC DBA Monetafi (the “Purchaser”). Pursuant to the Receivables Agreement, the Company
agreed to sell to the Purchaser 6.87% (the “Specified Percentage”) of the Company’s future receipts until $2,772,000
(the “Purchased Amount”) has been delivered to the Purchaser. In consideration, the Purchaser paid $2,100,000 to the Company,
less applicable fees in the amount of $105,035. The Company agreed to deliver to the Purchaser a fixed amount, initially equal to $231,000
on a biweekly basis, that the parties agreed to be a good faith approximation of the Specified Percentage of the future receipts.
As
security for payment and performance of the Company’s obligations, the Company granted the Purchaser a first-priority lien on all
of the Company’s accounts, including, but not limited to, deposit accounts, accounts receivable, other receivables and inventory.
Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the entire unpaid portion of the Purchased Amount becomes immediately due, together with
specified damages, and bears simple interest at a rate of 9% per annum from the default date until paid in full. The Receivables Agreement
does not have a fixed duration and will expire on the date on which the Purchased Amount and all other sums due to the Purchaser are
paid in full.
Michael
D. Farkas, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board of Directors and a significant stockholder, personally
guaranteed the Company’s obligations under the Receivables Agreement. The Company accounts for the Receivables Agreement as debt
in accordance with ASC 470. As of June 30, 2026, the outstanding balance under the Receivables Agreement was $664,988.
Leviston
SPA
On
April 1, 2026, the Company and Leviston Resources, LLC (“Leviston”) entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement dated
as of April 1, 2026 (the “Leviston SPA”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell, and Leviston agreed to purchase,
a senior secured convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $1,724,444 (the “Leviston Note”) for a purchase
price of $1,552,000. The Leviston Note carries an original issue discount of $172,444. The Company also incurred debt issuance costs
of $15,000 in connection with the Leviston Note. Pursuant to the terms of the Leviston SPA, the Company agreed to issue 243,300
shares of the Company’s common stock to Leviston as additional consideration for the Leviston Note. Such shares were issued on
April 1, 2026.
Leviston
has rollover rights and piggyback registration rights pursuant to the terms of the Leviston SPA. In addition, until the later of (i)
October 1, 2027 or (ii) the date that the balance due under the Leviston Note is paid in full, Leviston has a right of participation
in, and a right of first refusal regarding, any financing transaction. The Company has also granted Leviston “most favored nation”
rights for so long as any obligations remain outstanding under the transaction documents.
The
Leviston SPA contains customary representations, warranties and covenants for a transaction of this type.
The
transactions that were the subject of the Leviston SPA closed on April 1, 2026.
Leviston
Note
The
Leviston Note bears interest at a rate of 10% and matures on October 1, 2026. Interest is guaranteed for the entirety of the six-month
term of the Leviston Note, regardless of any reduction of the principal amount, conversion or prepayment. The Leviston Note is a senior
secured obligation of the Company, with first priority over all current and future indebtedness; provided, however, that the Company
may close equipment financing, with such financing secured by first priority lien(s) against the equipment being financed and second
priority lien(s) (behind Leviston’s security interest) against the Company’s other assets. The Company’s obligations
under the Leviston Note are secured pursuant to the terms of the Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2026, by and between
the Company and Leviston (the “Leviston Security Agreement”).
The
Leviston Note is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock only upon and following an Event of Default (as defined
in the Leviston Note), at the option of Leviston. Upon an Event of Default, Leviston may convert any portion of the outstanding principal,
accrued interest, default interest, and a fixed conversion fee of $1,950 per conversion into common stock. The conversion price will
be equal to 80% of the average of the three lowest daily volume-weighted average prices (VWAP) of the common stock during the 15 trading
days immediately preceding the conversion date, subject to a floor price of $0.10 per share.
The
Leviston Note contains an equity blocker that prohibits Leviston from converting the Leviston Note if such conversion would result in
Leviston and its affiliates beneficially owning more than 4.99% of the Company’s outstanding common stock; provided, however, that
Leviston may elect to increase this limitation to 9.99% upon 61 days’ prior notice to the Company, or immediately if Leviston is
not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 of the Exchange Act.
5
In
addition, the Leviston Note contains a hard cap on the number of shares issuable to Leviston at 19.99% of the outstanding shares. Pursuant
to the terms of the Leviston Note, the parties agreed that, notwithstanding any other conversion, adjustment or other provision, the
Company may not issue a cumulative number of shares of common stock to Leviston and its affiliates pursuant to the Leviston Note and
the other transaction documents that would exceed the 19.99% limitation set forth in the Nasdaq Stock Market’s (“Nasdaq”)
Listing Rule 5635(d), unless the Company obtains stockholder approval to exceed such threshold in accordance with Nasdaq rules.
The
Company may prepay the Leviston Note at any time prior to October 1, 2026; provided, however, that (i) if the prepayment date occurs
within 60 days of April 1, 2026, the Company must pay Leviston the outstanding principal amount, all guaranteed interest for the full
six-month term (regardless of how much of the term has elapsed as of the prepayment date), and any other amounts due under the Leviston
Note, with no prepayment premium; and (ii) if the prepayment date occurs after 60 days from April 1, 2026, the Company must pay Leviston
110% multiplied by the sum of (a) the outstanding principal amount, (b) all guaranteed interest for the full six-month term (regardless
of how much of the term has elapsed as of the prepayment date), and (c) any other amounts due under the Leviston Note.
The
Leviston Note contains customary Events of Default, the occurrence of which grant Leviston, among other things, the right to accelerate
the entire unpaid balance of the Leviston Note. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Leviston Note provides that, among other
things, all outstanding obligations under the Leviston Note and related transaction documents, including principal, accrued interest,
monitoring fees, and legal expenses, will automatically increase to 150% of the then-outstanding balance. Additionally, all outstanding
obligations will accrue interest at a default rate equal to the lesser of 18% per annum or the maximum rate permitted by law.
On
April 1, 2026, the Company issued the Leviston Note in favor of Leviston pursuant to the terms of the Leviston SPA.
On
May 29, 2026, the Company repaid the Leviston Note in full, including outstanding principal of $1,724,444 and guaranteed interest of $86,222, in the aggregate amount of $1,810,666, together
with a penalty of $91,222 (for total cash payments of $1,901,888). As a result, the Company’s obligations under the Leviston Note and the Leviston
Security Agreement have been satisfied and the security interest granted thereunder has terminated.
Leviston
Security Agreement
On
April 1, 2026, in connection with the issuance of the Leviston Note, the Company and Leviston entered into the Leviston Security Agreement.
dated as of April 1, 2026. Pursuant to the terms of the Leviston Security Agreement, the Company granted
to Leviston a continuing, first-priority security interest in substantially all of its assets to secure the prompt payment and performance
of its obligations under the Leviston Note and related transaction documents. The collateral includes, but is not limited to, the Company’s
accounts, inventory, equipment, general intangibles, deposit accounts, and 100% of the equity interests in the Company’s directly
owned subsidiaries (the “Pledged Equity”). The Company is subject to negative covenants that, subject to certain exceptions,
prohibit the sale, lease, or encumbrance of the collateral without Leviston’s prior written consent. Upon the occurrence and during
the continuance of an Event of Default, Leviston may, among other remedies: (i) accelerate all obligations and take possession of the
collateral; (ii) exercise all voting and consensual rights pertaining to the Pledged Equity; (iii) appoint a receiver over the Company’s
assets; and/or (iv) sell the collateral at public or private sales to satisfy the outstanding debt.
The
security interest will terminate only upon the full satisfaction or termination of the Company’s obligations under the Leviston
Note.
The
Leviston Security Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants for a transaction of this type.
Cashera
Business Loan and Security Agreement
On
April 7, 2026, the Company and Cashera Private Credit Inc. (“Cashera”) entered into a Business Loan and Security Agreement
(the “Cashera Loan Agreement”), dated as of April 1, 2026, pursuant to which Cashera provided a term loan to the Company
in the principal amount of $750,000 (the “Cashera Loan”). The Company received net disbursement proceeds of $712,500 after
deduction of a $37,500 origination fee. The Cashera Loan carries a total interest expense of $300,000, resulting in a total repayment
obligation of $1,050,000. The Cashera Loan is scheduled to be repaid in 24 weekly installments of $43,750, beginning immediately following
disbursement, with a maturity date of October 1, 2026. The annual percentage rate for the Cashera Loan is approximately 173.06%.
The
Cashera Loan is secured by a first-priority security interest in substantially all of the Company’s assets, including accounts,
inventory, equipment, deposit accounts and intellectual property. Additionally, the Cashera Loan is personally guaranteed by Michael
D. Farkas, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board and substantial stockholder, and cross-guaranteed by NextNRG
Ops LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
The
Cashera Loan Agreement contains various restrictive covenants, including a prohibition on taking additional debt without Cashera’s
prior written consent and a notification requirement if its bank account balances fall below 33% of the balance represented at the time
of funding. If the Company takes additional debt without prior written consent, the Company will incur a $75,000 stacking fee for each
occurrence.
Upon
an event of default, Cashera may, among other things, (i) accelerate the entire unpaid balance, (ii) charge a default fee equal to 25%
of the outstanding balance, (iii) take possession of and sell the collateral, and/or (iv) file a confession of judgment in the State
of Utah, allowing for the summary entry of a legal judgment without trial.
The
Cashera Loan Agreement contains representations, warranties and covenants as set forth therein.
6
Agile
Hudson Securities Purchase Agreement
On
April 17, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Agile Hudson SPA”), dated as of April 15,
2026, with Agile Hudson Partners LLC (“Agile Hudson”), pursuant to which the Company issued a secured promissory note in
the aggregate principal amount of $275,000 (the “Agile Hudson Note”) to Agile Hudson. The Agile Hudson Note was issued with
an original issue discount of $25,000, resulting in a purchase price of $250,000. As additional consideration, the Company issued 50,000
shares of common stock (the “Agile Hudson Commitment Shares”) to Agile Hudson on April 17, 2026.
If,
at any time after the date of the Agile Hudson SPA, the Company’s common stock would be deemed to be a “penny stock”
as defined in Rule 3a51-1 under the Exchange Act (the “Trigger Date”), then the remaining Agile Hudson Commitment Shares
held by Agile Hudson as of the Trigger Date (the “Remaining Agile Hudson Commitment Shares”) will automatically be deemed
cancelled and extinguished and the Company will pay to Agile Hudson on the Trigger Date an amount in cash equal to the number of Remaining
Agile Hudson Commitment Shares multiplied by $0.35 (subject to adjustment as set forth in the Agile Hudson SPA).
Until
the later of October 15, 2027, or the date that the Agile Hudson Note is extinguished in its entirety, Agile Hudson has a right of participation
in any future Company equity or debt offering as set forth in the Agile Hudson SPA. Agile Hudson also has piggyback registration rights
and “most favored nation” rights for so long as any obligations remain outstanding under the Agile Hudson Note.
In
order to ensure compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d), the Company agreed to seek stockholder approval, on or before October 15,
2027, to issue to Agile Hudson over 10,000,000 shares of common stock (the “Exchange Cap”).
The
Agile Hudson SPA contains customary representations, warranties and covenants for a transaction of this type. Additionally, pursuant
to the terms of the Agile Hudson SPA, the Company is subject to a negative covenant prohibiting the Company from effectuating or entering
into any agreement involving a “Variable Rate Transaction” (as hereinafter defined) until the later of (i) October 15, 2027,
or (ii) such time as the Agile Hudson Note is extinguished in its entirety. A “Variable Rate Transaction” includes any issuance
or sale of debt or equity securities that are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to receive, shares
of the Company’s common stock at a price that (A) varies with the trading prices of the common stock after the initial issuance
or (B) is subject to a reset at a future date or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events. The term also encompasses the
entry into an equity line of credit or similar agreement where securities may be issued at a future determined price, other than an equity
line of credit with Hudson Global Ventures, LLC.
The
transactions that were the subject of the Agile Hudson SPA closed on April 17, 2026.
Agile
Hudson Note
The
Agile Hudson Note carries a one-time guaranteed interest charge of 10% (equal to $27,500), which was earned in full upon issuance, and
matures on April 15, 2027 (the “Agile Hudson Maturity Date”).
The
Company’s obligations under the Agile Hudson Note are secured by a security interest in the Company’s assets pursuant to
the Security Agreement, entered into on April 17, 2026 and dated as of April 15, 2026, by and between the registrant, NextNRG Ops LLC,
NextNRG Topanga Microgrid LLC, NextNRG Sunnyside Microgrid LLC, NextNRG Holding Corp. (NextNRG Ops LLC, NextNRG Topanga Microgrid LLC,
NextNRG Sunnyside Microgrid LLC, NextNRG Holding Corp., the “Guarantors” and collectively with the Company, the “Debtors”),
and Agile Hudson (the “Agile Hudson Security Agreement”). The Agile Hudson Note ranks pari passu with the Company’s
existing secured debt held by Leviston Resources, LLC (“Leviston”) and FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (“FirstFire”).
Beginning
six months after the issuance date, Agile Hudson has the right to convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal and interest
into shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversion price is a variable market price equal to 80% of the average of the three
lowest volume-weighted average prices during the 15 trading days immediately preceding the conversion date, subject to a floor price
of $0.10 per share. The Agile Hudson Note includes an equity blocker that prohibits Agile Hudson from owning more than 4.99% (or up to
9.99% upon notice) of the Company’s outstanding common stock. In addition, shares issuable under the Agile Hudson Note will be
limited to the Exchange Cap unless the Company has received stockholder approval as set forth in the Agile Hudson SPA.
The
Company may prepay the Agile Hudson Note at any time prior to the Agile Hudson Maturity Date. Prepayment during the first 60 days requires
a payment of 100% of the principal and interest; thereafter, the prepayment amount increases to 110%. Additionally, Agile Hudson has
the right to require the Company to apply up to 100% of proceeds from future debt or equity financings to repay the Agile Hudson Note.
The
Agile Hudson Note contains various restrictive covenants, including, but not limited to, prohibitions on effectuating Variable Rate Transactions
or certain prohibited transactions, such as merchant cash advances, paying cash dividends or selling significant assets without consent.
Events of default include, among others, failure to pay principal or interest, failure to deliver conversion shares, breach of covenants,
and the restatement of certain financial statements. Upon an event of default, the Agile Hudson Note will become immediately due and
payable, and the Company will pay the principal amount then outstanding, plus accrued interest (including any default interest, which
will be the lesser of 18% per annum or the maximum amount permitted by law), multiplied by 150%. In addition, the principal balance of
the Agile Hudson Note will increase by $5,000 monthly after an event of default until the Agile Hudson Note is repaid in its entirety.
On
April 17, 2026, the Company issued the Agile Hudson Note in favor of Agile Hudson pursuant to the terms of the Agile Hudson SPA.
On
May 28, 2026, the Company repaid the Agile Hudson Note in full, including all outstanding principal and guaranteed interest, in the aggregate
amount of $302,500. As a result, the Company’s obligations under the Agile Hudson Note have been satisfied.
7
Agile
Hudson Security Agreement
Pursuant
to the terms of the Agile Hudson Security Agreement, the Debtors granted a first-priority security interest in all of their assets, whether
now owned or thereafter acquired, to Agile Hudson to secure the prompt payment and performance of the Company’s obligations under
the Agile Hudson Note. The collateral subject to the security interest includes, but is not limited to, goods, inventory, machinery,
and equipment; accounts, deposit accounts, and cash; intellectual property, and the equity interests held by the Company in the Guarantors.
The
Agile Hudson Security Agreement contains customary representations, warranties, and covenants.
The
security interests granted under the Agile Hudson Security Agreement rank pari passu in priority with the security interests previously
established for the Company’s existing secured debt, which includes debt held by Leviston and FirstFire.
FirstFire
Securities Purchase Agreement
On
April 17, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “FirstFire SPA”), dated as of April 17, 2026,
with FirstFire, pursuant to which the Company issued a secured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $275,000 (the “FirstFire
Note”) to FirstFire. The FirstFire Note was issued with an original issue discount of $25,000, resulting in a purchase price of
$250,000. As additional consideration, the Company issued 50,000 shares of common stock (the “FirstFire Commitment Shares”)
to FirstFire on April 17, 2026.
If,
at any time after the date of the FirstFire SPA, the Company’s common stock would be deemed to be a “penny stock” as
defined in Rule 3a51-1 under the Exchange Act, then the remaining FirstFire Commitment Shares held by FirstFire as of the Trigger Date
(the “Remaining FirstFire Commitment Shares”) will automatically be deemed cancelled and extinguished and the Company will
pay to FirstFire on the Trigger Date an amount in cash equal to the number of Remaining FirstFire Commitment Shares multiplied by $0.35
(subject to adjustment as set forth in the FirstFire SPA).
Until
the later of October 17, 2027, or the date that the FirstFire Note is extinguished in its entirety, FirstFire has a right of participation
in any future Company equity or debt offering as set forth in the FirstFire SPA. FirstFire also has piggyback registration rights and
“most favored nation” rights for so long as any obligations remain outstanding under the FirstFire Note.
In
order to ensure compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d), the Company agreed to seek stockholder approval, on or before October 17,
2027, to issue to FirstFire shares in excess of the Exchange Cap.
The
FirstFire SPA contains customary representations, warranties and covenants for a transaction of this type. Additionally, pursuant to
the terms of the FirstFire SPA, the Company is subject to a negative covenant prohibiting the Company from effectuating or entering into
any agreement involving a Variable Rate Transaction until the later of (i) October 17, 2027, or (ii) such time as the FirstFire Note
is extinguished in its entirety.
The
transactions that were the subject of the FirstFire SPA closed on April 17, 2026.
FirstFire
Note
The
FirstFire Note carries a one-time guaranteed interest charge of 10% (equal to $27,500), which was earned in full upon issuance, and matures
on April 17, 2027 (the “FirstFire Maturity Date”).
The
Company’s obligations under the FirstFire Note are secured by a security interest in the Company’s assets pursuant to the
Security Agreement, dated as of April 17, 2026, by and between the registrant, the Guarantors, and FirstFire (the “FirstFire Security
Agreement”). The FirstFire Note ranks pari passu with the Company’s existing secured debt held by Leviston and Agile Hudson.
Beginning
six months after the issuance date, FirstFire has the right to convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal and interest into
shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversion price is a variable market price equal to 80% of the average of the three
lowest volume-weighted average prices during the 15 trading days immediately preceding the conversion date, subject to a floor price
of $0.10 per share. The FirstFire Note includes an equity blocker that prohibits FirstFire from owning more than 4.99% (or up to 9.99%
upon notice) of the Company’s outstanding common stock. In addition, shares issuable under the FirstFire Note will be limited to
the Exchange Cap unless the Company has received stockholder approval as set forth in the FirstFire SPA.
The
Company may prepay the FirstFire Note at any time prior to the FirstFire Maturity Date. Prepayment during the first 60 days requires
a payment of 100% of the principal and interest; thereafter, the prepayment amount increases to 110%. Additionally, FirstFire has the
right to require the Company to apply up to 100% of proceeds from future debt or equity financings to repay the FirstFire Note.
8
The
FirstFire Note contains various restrictive covenants, including, but not limited to, prohibitions on effectuating Variable Rate Transactions
or certain prohibited transactions, such as merchant cash advances, paying cash dividends or selling significant assets without consent.
Events of default include, among others, failure to pay principal or interest, failure to deliver conversion shares, breach of covenants,
and the restatement of certain financial statements. Upon an event of default, the FirstFire Note will become immediately due and payable,
and the Company will pay the principal amount then outstanding, plus accrued interest (including any default interest, which will be
the lesser of 18% per annum or the maximum amount permitted by law), multiplied by 150%. In addition, the principal balance of the FirstFire
Note will increase by $5,000 monthly after an event of default until the FirstFire Note is repaid in its entirety.
On
April 17, 2026, the Company issued the FirstFire Note in favor of FirstFire pursuant to the terms of the FirstFire SPA.
On
May 28, 2026, the Company repaid the FirstFire Note in full, including all outstanding principal and guaranteed interest, in the aggregate
amount of $302,500. As a result, the Company’s obligations under the FirstFire Note have been satisfied.
FirstFire
Security Agreement
Pursuant
to the terms of the FirstFire Security Agreement, the Debtors granted a first-priority security interest in all of their assets, whether
now owned or thereafter acquired, to FirstFire to secure the prompt payment and performance of the Company’s obligations under
the FirstFire Note. The collateral subject to the security interest includes, but is not limited to, goods, inventory, machinery, and
equipment; accounts, deposit accounts, and cash; intellectual property, and the equity interests held by the Company in the Guarantors.
The
FirstFire Security Agreement contains customary representations, warranties, and covenants.
The
security interests granted under the FirstFire Security Agreement rank pari passu in priority with the security interests previously
established for the Company’s existing secured debt, which includes debt held by Leviston and Agile Hudson.
Venture
Debt Loan
On
April 27, 2026, the Company entered into a Business Loan and Security Agreement (the “Venture Debt Agreement”), dated as
of April 27, 2026, with Venture Debt, LLC (“Venture Debt”), pursuant to which Venture Debt provided the Company a loan in
the principal amount of $1,000,000 (the “Venture Debt Loan”). The Company received net disbursement proceeds of $930,000
after deducting a $70,000 origination fee. The Venture Debt Loan carries a $450,000 interest expense, resulting in a total repayment
obligation of $1,450,000. The Venture Debt Loan is scheduled to be repaid in 24 weekly installments of $60,417, beginning immediately
following disbursement, with a maturity date of October 13, 2026. The annual percentage rate for the Venture Debt Loan is approximately
203.17%.
The
Company may prepay the Venture Debt Loan in whole or in part. If the Company elects to prepay the Venture Debt Loan in its entirety,
it is entitled to a prepayment interest reduction percentage of 25%. This reduction applies only to the aggregate amount of unpaid interest
remaining on the Venture Debt Loan at the time of prepayment. Notwithstanding this reduction, 75% of the remaining unpaid interest remains
due and payable upon such prepayment. The Company may make partial prepayments, but such payments will not reduce the total interest
expense over the life of the Venture Debt Loan.
The
Venture Debt Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants for a transaction of this type. The Venture Debt
Agreement also contains certain negative covenants that, among other things, restrict the Company’s ability to incur additional
indebtedness. Specifically, the Company is prohibited from entering into any loan agreement or arrangement involving the sale or assignment
of its future receipts (such as merchant cash advances) with any party other than Venture Debt, if such arrangement carries an interest
rate greater than 10%. These restrictions are subject to certain exceptions, including the following:
● Conventional bank
loans and bank financing arrangements are permitted; and
● Financing arrangements are permitted provided that the proceeds are used to repay Venture Debt in full at the closing of such
financing and prior to the release of any funds to the Company.
Pursuant
to the terms of the Venture Debt Agreement, Venture Debt can impose a $145,000 fee for each violation of this provision.
9
The
Venture Debt Agreement contains comprehensive events of default provisions. In addition to customary defaults, such as non-payment and
breaches of representations or warranties, the Venture Debt Agreement includes several restrictive triggers, including the following:
● A default occurs
if the Company’s indebtedness to other lenders could potentially be accelerated, or if the Company defaults on any other existing
or future agreement with Venture Debt.
● The filing of any federal or state tax liens, or the entry of a judgment exceeding 15 days without satisfaction or stay, constitutes
a default.
● Defaults are triggered by any material change in ownership or organizational structure, the death or dissolution of key control persons
(including 10% stockholders), or the cessation of a substantial part of the Company’s current business.
● Venture Debt may declare a default if it believes in good faith that the prospect of payment or performance is impaired, or if a material
adverse change in the Company’s business or financial condition occurs.
● Taking additional financing, such as credit card advances or additional working capital loans without Venture Debt’s prior written
consent, is an express event of default.
Upon
the occurrence of an event of default under the Venture Debt Agreement, Venture Debt may, without notice or demand:
● Cease further loan
advances and debit due amounts directly from the Company’s accounts;
● Declare all outstanding obligations immediately due and payable;
● Take possession of, assemble, and sell the collateral at public or private sale;
● Appoint a receiver to manage the collateral and collect revenues; and
● Seek a deficiency judgment against the Company or any guarantors if collateral proceeds are insufficient to satisfy the debt.
Venture
Debt’s remedies are cumulative and may be exercised singularly or concurrently.
Michael
D. Farkas, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board of Directors and a significant stockholder, personally
guaranteed the Company’s obligations under the Venture Debt Agreement.
The
Venture Debt Loan is secured by a security interest in all of the Company’s and Mr. Farkas’ assets and personal property.
May
2026 SPA
On
May 25, 2026, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “May 2026 SPA”) with an institutional investor.
Pursuant to the May 2026 SPA, the Company agreed to sell to the investor, and the investor agreed to purchase from the Company, in a
private placement offering, an aggregate of 10,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a purchase price of $0.64 per share,
for aggregate gross proceeds of $6,400,000. The offering closed on May 27, 2026, upon satisfaction of customary closing conditions.
The
Company intends to use the net proceeds from the private placement to support continued growth across its operating segments, strengthen
working capital, accelerate strategic expansion initiatives, and eliminate $2,415,666 of convertible debt.
Pursuant
to the May 2026 SPA, the Company agreed to file a resale registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)
to register the issued shares for resale. The Company agreed to file the registration statement as soon as practicable (and in any event
within 10 calendar days of the May 2026 SPA), and to use commercially reasonable efforts to have such registration statement declared
effective within 30 days after its filing, or 60 days in the event of a review by the SEC.
The
May 2026 SPA provides that, for a period commencing upon the signing of the May 2026 SPA until 30 days after the effective date of the
registration statement, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall (i) issue, enter into any agreement to issue or announce
the issuance or proposed issuance of any common stock or common stock equivalents, or (ii) file any registration statement or any amendment
or supplement thereto. The restrictions are subject to certain exceptions as described in the May 2026 SPA. Further, for a period of
60 days following the effective date of the registration statement, the Company is also prohibited from effecting or entering into an
agreement to effect any issuance by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of common stock or common stock equivalents (or a combination
of units thereof) involving an at-the-market offering or a Variable Rate Transaction, as defined in the May 2026 SPA.
10
In
addition, each of the Company’s directors and executive officers entered into a lock-up agreement (the “Lock-Up Agreement”)
pursuant to which they agreed not to offer, sell, contract to sell, hypothecate, pledge or otherwise dispose any shares of common stock
for a period of 60 days following the effective date of the registration statement, subject to certain customary exceptions.
On
May 25, 2026, in connection with the private placement offering, the Company entered into a Placement Agency Agreement (the “Placement
Agency Agreement”) with A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners (the “Placement Agent”). The Company agreed to pay the Placement
Agent an aggregate cash fee equal to 7.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds of the private placement offering and agreed to reimburse the
Placement Agent for up to $60,000 in expenses. The shares were not registered under the Securities Act and were offered pursuant to an
exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act provided under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and/or Rule 506
of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.
June
2026 SPA
On
June 16, 2026, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “June 2026 SPA”) with Michael D. Farkas, the
Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Executive Chairman and a significant stockholder of the Company. Pursuant to the terms
of the June 2026 SPA, the Company agreed to issue 260,000 shares of common stock to Mr. Farkas at a price per share of $0.386, for
an aggregate purchase price of $100,360 (the “Purchase Price”). In lieu of delivering the Purchase Price, Mr. Farkas
absolved the Company of liabilities totaling $100,360 owed to Mr. Farkas pursuant to that certain promissory note, dated March 7,
2024, issued by the Company in favor of Mr. Farkas (the “2024 Note”). On June 16, 2026, the Company and Mr. Farkas
agreed to terminate the 2024 Note upon the agreement to issue, on June 16, 2026, 260,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock pursuant to the June 2026 SPA.
Avanza
MCA
On
June 30, 2026, the Company entered into a Standard Merchant Cash Advance Agreement (the “Avanza MCA”) with Avanza Capital
Holdings, LLC (“Avanza”). Pursuant to the terms of the Avanza MCA, the Company sold to Avanza $1,499,900 of the Company’s
future accounts, contract rights, and other obligations arising from or relating to the payment of monies from the Company’s customers
(the “Receivables Purchased Amount”) for a purchase price of $1,000,000. The net funds provided to the Company totaled $940,000,
following the deduction of an underwriting and program fee of $60,000.
As
consideration, the Company is required to remit to Avanza a specified percentage of 25% of the Company’s daily settlements and
receivables until the Receivables Purchased Amount is delivered in full. The Avanza MCA establishes an initial estimated periodic payment
of $62,496 to be collected via automated clearing house debit from a designated depository account every Tuesday, subject to reconciliation
protocols based on the Company’s actual volume of receipts. The total amount collected by Avanza toward the Receivables Purchased
Amount during any specific month is capped at $268,732, subject to certain conditions and default exclusions. The Company may prepay
the outstanding balance of the Receivables Purchased Amount at any time without penalty.
The
Company’s obligations under the Avanza MCA are secured by a first priority security interest in all of the Company’s present
and future accounts, deposit accounts, accounts receivable, chattel paper, documents, equipment, general intangibles, instruments, inventory,
and all proceeds thereof.
The
Avanza MCA contains customary representations, warranties, covenants, and events of default. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default
(as defined in the Avanza MCA), Avanza may invoke specified protections, including declaring the full uncollected Receivables Purchased
Amount plus all fees immediately due and payable, enforcing its security interest in the collateral, and electing to recover 25% of the
unpaid balance as liquidated damages for collection expenses.
In
connection with entry into the Avanza MCA, Mr. Farkas, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board of Directors
and a significant stockholder of the Company, personally guaranteed the full and prompt performance of all representations, warranties,
and covenants made by the Company under the Avanza MCA.
Securities
Purchase Agreement
On
July 24, 2026, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with an institutional
investor (the “Investor”). Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to sell, and the Investor agreed to purchase,
a senior secured convertible note of the Company, in the aggregate original principal amount of $2,000,000 (the “Note”),
which is convertible into shares of common stock of the Company (the “Conversion Shares”). The closing of the transaction
contemplated under the Purchase Agreement occurred on July 24, 2026. Upon the closing, the Company issued the Note and received gross
proceeds of approximately $1.8 million. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the sale of the Note for general corporate purposes
and working capital requirements.
Pursuant
to the Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed not to issue any equity, equity-linked securities, debt or preferred shares in any Subsequent
Placement (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) so long as the Note is outstanding, subject to certain exceptions. The Company also
agreed to provide the Investor with a right of participation in 100% of any Subsequent Placement until the later of the four-month anniversary
of the closing date and the date the Note is no longer outstanding.
11
Note
The
Note bears interest at a rate of 12% per annum and will mature on October 24, 2026. From and after the occurrence and during the continuance
of any Event of Default (as defined in the Note), the interest rate will increase by 9% until such Event of Default is subsequently cured.
The maturity date may be extended for an additional three months by mutual written consent of the Company and the Investor or at the
option of the Investor, subject to the terms of the Note. On the maturity date, the Company shall pay to the Investor an amount in cash
representing the sum of (i) 50% of all outstanding principal (the “Payment Premium”), (ii) all outstanding principal, and
(iii) all accrued and unpaid interest and Late Charges (as defined in the Note) on such principal and interest. The Note is convertible
at the option of the Investor into Conversion Shares at a fixed conversion price equal to $0.75 per share.
The
Company may, at any time and with 30 days’ prior notice, redeem all of the outstanding amount then remaining under the Note for
cash in an amount equal to the sum of (i) the Payment Premium, (ii) all outstanding principal, and (iii) all accrued and unpaid interest
and Late Charges on such principal and interest as of the applicable redemption date.
Pursuant
to the Note, if the Company shall determine to prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement
or offering statement of any of its equity securities (other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8), then the Company shall deliver to the Investor
a written notice of such determination and, if within 15 days after the date of the delivery of such notice, the Investor shall so request
in writing, the Company shall include in such registration statement or offering statement all or any number of Conversion Shares and/or
any capital stock of the Company issued or issuable with respect to the Conversion Shares or the Note as requested by the Investor.
The
Note is secured by the collateral set forth in the Security and Pledge Agreement (as defined below) and is guaranteed by each of the
Company’s subsidiaries pursuant to a Guaranty (the “Guaranty”).
Security
and Pledge Agreement
In
connection with the Purchase Agreement and the Note, on July 24, 2026, the Company, certain subsidiaries of the Company (each a “Grantor”
and together with the Company, collectively, the “Grantors”) and the Investor also entered into a security and pledge agreement
(the “Security and Pledge Agreement”). Pursuant to the Security and Pledge Agreement, the Grantors have granted a security
interest in the Collateral (as defined in the Security and Pledge Agreement), which includes substantially all of the assets of the Company.
Financial
Overview
For
the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, we generated revenues of $27,747,948 and $19,691,568, respectively, and reported a
net loss of $6,613,514 and $36,133,275, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, we generated revenues of
$48,807,078 and $35,964,241, respectively, and reported a net loss of $17,380,006 and $45,071,274, respectively, and cash flows used
in operating activities of $4,635,804 and $6,336,312, respectively. As noted in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements, as of June 30, 2026, we had an accumulated deficit of $171,454,754.
Results
of Operations
The
following table sets forth our results of operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
Revenues
$ 27,747,948
$ 19,691,568
$ 48,807,078
$ 35,964,241
Cost of sales
25,792,310
18,121,752
45,139,730
33,876,456
Operating expenses
6,047,468
31,779,768
16,781,948
37,318,273
Depreciation and amortization
335,382
555,752
1,406,455
1,289,088
Loss from operations
(4,427,212 )
(30,765,704 )
(14,521,055 )
(36,519,576 )
Other expense
(2,197,490 )
(5,367,571 )
(2,870,139 )
(8,551,698 )
Net loss
$ (6,624,702 )
$ (36,133,275 )
$ (17,391,194 )
$ (45,071,274 )
12
For
the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025
Revenues
Revenues
for the three months ended June 30, 2026 increased significantly compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025. This growth was primarily
attributable to a rise in gallons delivered as well as an uptick in the average price per gallon. Several factors contributed to this
performance:
1. Expanded
Customer Base. The Company successfully grew its presence in existing markets while entering
new regions, resulting in a higher total volume of fuel delivered. This expansion was supported
by focused sales efforts and brand-building initiatives that attracted both new commercial
and residential customers.
2. Fleet
Partnerships. Strategic partnerships with commercial fleet operators continued to drive
fueling volumes. These partnerships often involve recurring, contracted deliveries that provide
a stable, predictable revenue stream. As more fleet operators adopt on-demand fueling to
reduce downtime and optimize logistics, NextNRG benefits from increased, repeat business.
3. Enhanced
Technology & Marketing. Ongoing enhancements to the NextNRG mobile application—including
user interface improvements and expanded scheduling features—improved the customer
experience and streamlined order placement. Coupled with targeted marketing campaigns, these
tech and branding initiatives boosted visibility and encouraged higher consumer adoption
rates, further lifting revenues.
Cost
of Sales
Cost
of sales rose in the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, in line with higher sales volumes
and expanded market coverage. Cost of sales increased 42.3%, outpacing the 40.9% increase in revenues, causing gross margin to decline
to 7.05% for the three months ended June 30, 2026, from 7.97% for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Although gross profit increased
in absolute dollars to $1,955,638 from $1,569,816, the decline in gross margin was primarily attributable to higher fuel acquisition
and delivery costs, which rose faster than the average price per gallon realized on customer sales, together with a sales mix weighted
toward lower-margin fuel deliveries.
Operating
Expenses
We
incurred operating expenses of $6,036,281 during the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $31,779,768 during the prior year,
representing a decrease of $25,743,487. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in stock-based compensation to employees
and consultants from $25,499,097 during the three months
ended June 30, 2025 to $1,396,757 during the three months ended June 30, 2026.
Depreciation
and Amortization
Depreciation
and amortization expense saw a decrease in the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the same period in 2025. This decrease was
primarily due to the disposal of certain fixed assets between June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2026.
13
Other
Expense
Other
expense consisted of the following for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
For the Three Months Ended
Period-over-Period Changes
June 30,
(Decrease) Increase
2026
2025
$ Amount
% Change
Interest income
$ 1
$ 41
$ (40 )
(97.56 )%
Other income
$ 75,250
86,363
(11,113 )
(12.87 )%
Gain (loss) on settlement of liabilities
$ 368,819
(1,134,944 )
1,503,763
(132.50 )%
Gain on sale of asset
37,169
-
37,169
100.00 %
Interest expense (including amortization of debt discount)
(2,678,729 )
(4,319,031 )
1,640,302
(37.98 )%
Total other expense - net
(2,197,490 )
(5,367,571 )
3,170,081
(59.06 )%
The
Company’s other expense, net, decreased in the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the three months ended June
30, 2025. The primary drivers were an increase in gain (loss) on settlement of liabilities and a decrease in interest expense (including amortization of debt discount). Below
is a detailed breakdown of the major components.
Gain (Loss) on Settlement of Liabilities
There was a gain on settlement of liabilities of $368,819
during the three months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to a loss on settlement of liabilities of $1,134,944 during the three months
ended June 30, 2025.
Interest
Expense (including amortization of debt discount)
There
was a decrease of $1,640,302 in interest expense from $4,319,031 in the three months ended June 30, 2025 to $2,678,729 in the three
months ended June 30, 2026.
Interest
expense in both periods was primarily due to:
1.
Amortization of Debt Discount: The amortization of debt discount decreased due to the reduction in debt carrying large discounts.
2.
Existing and New Borrowings: The interest expense recognized on outstanding debt instruments was lower than the three months ended June
30, 2025.
Net Loss
Three Months Ended
Period-over-Period Changes
June 30,
Decrease
2026
2025
$ Amount
% Change
Net loss
$ (6,624,702 )
$ (36,133,275 )
$ (29,508,573 )
(81.67 )%
Our
net loss decreased in the three months ended June 30, 2026, as a result of the categories discussed above. Overall, the increase in revenues,
driven by both volume and pricing, showcased the Company’s successful market expansion and deepening fleet partnerships. While
costs of sales naturally rose with higher delivery volumes, disciplined operational execution and strategic pricing helped improve gross
profit and maintain steady operating costs to improve net loss. Ongoing cost-optimization initiatives further reduced operating expenses,
though the Company continues to invest in talent and technology to fuel long-term growth.
For
the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025
Revenues
Revenues
for the six months ended June 30, 2026 increased significantly compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. This growth was primarily
attributable to a rise in gallons delivered as well as an uptick in the average price per gallon. Several factors contributed to this
performance:
1. Expanded
Customer Base. The Company successfully grew its presence in existing markets while entering
new regions, resulting in a higher total volume of fuel delivered. This expansion was supported
by focused sales efforts and brand-building initiatives that attracted both new commercial
and residential customers.
14
2. Fleet
Partnerships. Strategic partnerships with commercial fleet operators continued to drive
fueling volumes. These partnerships often involve recurring, contracted deliveries that provide
a stable, predictable revenue stream. As more fleet operators adopt on-demand fueling to
reduce downtime and optimize logistics, NextNRG benefits from increased, repeat business.
3. Enhanced
Technology & Marketing. Ongoing enhancements to the EzFill mobile application—including
user interface improvements and expanded scheduling features—improved the customer
experience and streamlined order placement. Coupled with targeted marketing campaigns, these
tech and branding initiatives boosted visibility and encouraged higher consumer adoption
rates, further lifting revenues.
Cost
of Sales
Cost
of sales rose in the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, in line with the higher sales volumes
and expanded market coverage. Despite the increase in absolute costs, gross profit improved, reflecting disciplined pricing, higher-margin
sales, and operational efficiencies. Key factors influencing cost of sales included:
1. Higher
Fuel Volume. As overall demand increased, the Company purchased and delivered a greater
volume of fuel. Although this drove up the total cost of sales, it remained proportionate
to revenue growth, preserving gross margins.
2. Fuel
Price Fluctuations. Commodity price swings can significantly affect fuel costs. However,
the Company’s dynamic pricing strategies and supplier relationships helped ensure that
these fluctuations did not adversely impact overall profitability.
3. Logistics
& Delivery Costs. Expansion into new geographic areas required additional delivery
routes and staffing. While these investments raised labor and transportation costs, they
were essential for meeting growing customer demand. Improved driver efficiency and delivery
scheduling helped partially offset the impact of these higher costs, contributing to the
year-over-year improvement in gross profit.
Operating
Expenses
We
incurred operating expenses of $16,770,761 during the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $37,318,273 during the prior year,
representing a decrease of $20,547,512. This decrease was primarily due to a $25,499,097 grant of stock-based compensation to employees
and consultants during the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $9,256,434 during the six months ended June 30, 2026.
Depreciation
and Amortization
Depreciation
and amortization expense saw an increase in the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the same period in 2025.
15
Other
Expense
Other
expense consisted of the following for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
For the Six Months Ended
Period-over-Period Changes
June 30,
(Decrease) Increase
2026
2025
$ Amount
% Change
Interest income
$ 3
$ 41
$ (38 )
(92.68 )%
Other income
83,195
225,633
(142,438 )
(63.13 )%
Gain (loss) on settlement of liabilities
368,819
(1,134,944 )
1,503,763
(75.47 )%
Gain on sale of asset
37,169
-
37,169
100.00 %
Interest expense (including amortization of debt discount)
(3,359,325 )
(7,642,428 )
4,283,103
(56.04 )%
Total other expense - net
(2,870,138 )
(8,551,698 )
5,681,560
(66.44 )%
The
Company’s other expense, net, decreased in the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the six months ended June 30,
2025. The primary drivers were an increase in gain (loss) on settlement of liabilities and a decrease in interest expense (including amortization of debt discount). Below is
a detailed breakdown of the major components.
Gain (Loss) on Settlement of Liabilities
There was a gain on settlement of liabilities of $368,819 during the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared
to a loss on settlement of liabilities of $1,134,944 during the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Interest
Expense (including amortization of debt discount)
There
was a decrease of $4,283,103 in interest expense from $7,642,428 in the six months ended June 30, 2025 to $3,359,325 in the six
months ended June 30, 2026.
Interest
expense in both periods was primarily due to:
1.
Amortization of Debt Discount: The amortization of debt discount decreased due to the reduction in debt instruments carrying large discounts.
2.
Existing and New Borrowings: The interest expense recognized on outstanding debt instruments was lower than the six months ended June
30, 2025.
Net
Loss
Six Months Ended
Period-over-Period Changes
June 30,
Decrease
2026
2025
$ Amount
% Change
Net loss
$ (17,391,194 )
$ (45,071,274 )
$ (27,680,080 )
(61.41 )%
Our
net loss decreased in the six months ended June 30, 2026, as a result of the categories discussed above. Overall, the increase in revenues,
driven by both volume and pricing, showcased the Company’s successful market expansion and deepening fleet partnerships. While
costs of sales naturally rose with higher delivery volumes, disciplined operational execution and strategic pricing helped improve gross
profit and maintain steady operating costs to improve net loss. Ongoing cost-optimization initiatives further reduced operating expenses,
though the Company continues to invest in talent and technology to fuel long-term growth.
16
Non-GAAP
Financial Measures
Adjusted
EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure which we use in our financial performance analyses. This measure
should not be considered a substitute for GAAP-basis measures, nor should it be viewed as a substitute for operating results determined
in accordance with GAAP. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure that excludes the impact of
net interest expense, taxes, depreciation, amortization, impairment of goodwill, other intangibles and fixed assets, and stock compensation
expense, provides useful supplemental information that is essential to a proper understanding of our financial results. Non-GAAP
measures are not formally defined by GAAP, and other entities may use calculation methods that differ from ours for the purposes of calculating
Adjusted EBITDA. As a complement to GAAP financial measures, we believe that Adjusted EBITDA assists investors who follow the practice
of some investment analysts who adjust GAAP financial measures to exclude items that may obscure underlying performance and distort comparability.
The
following is a reconciliation of net loss to the non-GAAP financial measure referred to as Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
Net loss
$ (6,624,702 )
$ (36,133,275 )
$ (17,391,194 )
$ (45,071,274 )
Interest expense
2,678,729
4,319,031
3,359,325
7,642,428
Depreciation and amortization
335,382
555,752
1,406,455
1,289,088
Stock-based compensation
1,396,748
25,499,097
9,256,435
25,499,097
Adjusted EBITDA
$ (2,213,843 )
$ (5,759,395 )
$ (3,368,979 )
$ (10,640,661 )
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Liquidity
is the ability of an enterprise to generate adequate amounts of cash to meet its needs for cash requirements. We had cash of $883,696
and $384,140 as of June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Cash
Flow Activities
Our
cash balances at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were as follows:
Period-over-Period Changes
Increase
June 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
$ Amount
% Change
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 883,696
$ 384,140
$ 499,556
130.05 %
Cash and cash equivalents increased $499,556, or 130.05%, from December 31, 2025 to June 30, 2026. The primary drivers of this increase were the Company’s financing via the sale of stock and new promissory notes.
17
Operating
Activities
Net
cash used in operating activities was $4,567,606 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, primarily composed of the net loss of $17,391,194,
offset by non-cash adjustments for a net amount of $12,823,588, most notably including an expense of $9,256,434 related to stock issued
for services. Net cash used in operating activities was $6,336,312 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily composed of the
net loss of $45,071,274, offset by non-cash adjustments for a net amount of $38,734,962.
Investing
Activities
Net
cash provided by investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was $57,875 and $531,850, respectively, related
to cash proceeds received as part of the sale of vehicles.
Financing
Activities
We
generated $5,077,485 of cash flows from financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2026, including net proceeds from
offerings of $7,302,455 after cash paid for offering costs, as well as proceeds from notes payable of $6,912,081, offset by
repayments of $7,565,592 and repayments of $915,507 on financing lease liabilities. We generated $6,845,183 of cash flows from
financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2025, including net proceeds from offerings of $13,669,129 after offering
costs, and $11,468,849 in proceeds from notes payable offset by $18,292,795 in repayments.
Sources
of Capital
The
Company has sustained net losses since inception and does not have sufficient revenues and income to fully fund its operations. As a
result, the Company has relied on equity and debt financings to fund its activities to date. For the six months ended June 30, 2026,
the Company had a net loss of $17,380,007. At June 30, 2026, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $171,465,942. The Company anticipates
that it will continue to generate operating losses and use cash in operations through the foreseeable future.
Historical
Operating Performance and Financing
Since
inception, the Company has incurred net losses and has not generated sufficient revenues or positive operating income to independently
fund our operations. Consequently, we have depended on equity and debt financings—including those from related parties—to
finance our activities and support our growth initiatives. This reliance on external funding has been critical for maintaining day-to-day
operations, expanding our service capacity, and investing in technology and assets. However, it has also introduced risks related to
interest expense, equity dilution, and dependency on the availability of future financing.
Current
Liquidity Position
Our
liquidity position primarily reflects a combination of cash on hand and available debt arrangements.
Despite
recent improvements in cash balances due to targeted financing activities, we continue to face challenges in achieving sustainable cash
flow from operations. The timing of expenditures and capital outlays, coupled with the inherent volatility in revenue generation in our
industry, adds to the uncertainty of our liquidity profile.
Debt
Obligations and Capital Expenditures
A
significant portion of our near-term cash outflows is attributable to scheduled debt repayments and interest expense, including higher
financing costs incurred from default penalty interest and increased debt discount amortization. Additionally, as we invest in capital
expenditures—such as the purchase of new delivery vehicles and technology enhancements—to support expansion into new markets,
our cash requirements remain elevated. These commitments, while essential for long-term growth, further strain our liquidity in the short
term.
18
Reliance
on External Financing
Given
the current financial dynamics, we have continually relied on external sources of capital. Our funding strategies have included:
●
Equity
Issuances: Raising capital through the sale of common or preferred shares, including convertible securities from related parties.
●
Debt
Financings: Securing loans and other debt instruments, often under terms that include default penalty interest or other onerous conditions,
which have contributed to higher financing costs.
●
Related-Party
Transactions: Engaging with supportive investors and related parties who have provided additional funds, albeit at terms that may affect
our overall capital structure.
Outlook
and Mitigating Actions
In
light of these challenges, we continue to closely monitor our liquidity position and are exploring multiple avenues to secure additional
funding. These include:
●
Negotiating
more favorable terms on existing and future debt.
●
Identifying
new equity partners or investors.
●
Optimizing
working capital through tighter control of receivables, payables, and inventory management.
While
these efforts are underway, our ability to meet operational and financial obligations over the next 12 months remains subject to significant
uncertainty. Investors and stakeholders should be aware of the risks associated with our current liquidity and capital structure, and
the potential need for additional financing that could result in further dilution or increased debt service obligations.
Going
Concern Qualification
As
reflected in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, for the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company
had:
●
Net
loss available to common stockholders of $17,512,623; and
●
Net
cash used in operations was $4,567,606.
Additionally,
at June 30, 2026, the Company had:
●
Accumulated
deficit of $171,454,754;
●
Stockholders’
deficit of $21,311,533; and
●
Working
capital deficit of $25,605,123.
19
The
Company anticipates that it will need to raise additional capital immediately in order to continue to fund its operations. The Company
has relied on related parties for the debt-based funding of its operations. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain
funds on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. There is also no assurance that the amount of funds the Company might raise will enable
the Company to complete its initiatives or attain profitable operations.
The
Company’s operating needs include the planned costs to operate its business, including amounts required to fund working capital
and capital expenditures. The Company’s future capital requirements and the adequacy of its available funds will depend on many
factors, including the Company’s ability to successfully expand to new markets, competition, and the need to enter into collaborations
with other companies or acquire other companies to enhance or complement its product and service offerings.
There
can be no assurances that financing will be available on terms which are favorable, or at all. If the Company is unable to raise additional
funding to meet its working capital needs in the future, it will be forced to delay, reduce, or cease its operations.
We
manage liquidity risk by reviewing, on an ongoing basis, our sources of liquidity and capital requirements. The Company had cash on hand
of $883,696 at June 30, 2026.
The
Company has historically incurred significant losses since inception and has not demonstrated an ability to generate sufficient revenues
from the sales of its products and services to achieve profitable operations. In making this assessment, we performed a comprehensive
analysis of our current circumstances including our financial position, our cash flows and cash usage forecasts for the twelve months
ending June 30, 2027, and our current capital structure including equity-based instruments and our obligations and debts.
These
factors create substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within the twelve-month period subsequent
to the date that these financial statements are issued.
The
condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue
as a going concern. Accordingly, the financial statements have been prepared on a basis that assumes the Company will continue as a going
concern and which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the ordinary course of business.
Management
is actively pursuing strategies to enhance revenue generation, improve operational efficiencies, and secure additional financing on more
sustainable terms. We are evaluating various initiatives, including cost-containment measures, operational improvements, and strategic
partnerships, with the aim of transitioning to positive cash flow from operations. However, there remains a risk that these strategies
may not yield the desired outcomes in the near term. Management’s strategic plans include the following:
●
Expand
into new and existing markets (commercial and residential);
●
Obtain
additional debt and/or equity based financing for growth;
●
Collaborations
with other operating businesses for strategic opportunities; and
●
Acquire
other businesses to enhance or complement our current business model while accelerating our growth.
Off-Balance
Sheet Financing Arrangements
We
have no obligations, assets or liabilities which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements. We do not participate in transactions
that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which
would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance
sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased
any non-financial assets.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Management’s
discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our condensed consolidated financial
statements, which were prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). The
preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions for the reported
amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses. Our estimates are based on our historical experience and on various other
factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the
carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these
estimates under different assumptions or conditions, and those differences may be material.
20
While
our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
of the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we believe the
following discussion addresses our most critical accounting policies, which are those that are most important to our financial condition
and results of operations and which require our most difficult, subjective and complex judgments.
Principles
of Consolidation
The
condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and include the accounts of the Company and
its wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company consolidates entities where it has a controlling financial interest, as defined by the Financial
Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810, “Consolidation”.
In
accordance with ASC 810-10, consolidation applies to:
●
Entities
with more than 50% voting interest, unless control is not with the Company; and
●
Variable
Interest Entities (VIEs), where the Company is the primary beneficiary, possessing both (i) power over significant activities and
(ii) the obligation to absorb losses or receive benefits.
All
intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation per ASC 810-10-45. The Company continuously evaluates its investments
and relationships to assess consolidation requirements.
Business
Combinations, Asset Acquisitions, and Reverse Acquisitions
The
Company accounts for acquisitions in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations,” and applicable SEC reporting requirements
under Regulation S-X, Rule 3-05 and Regulation S-K, Items 101 and 303. Transactions qualifying as business combinations are accounted
for under the acquisition method, while those classified as asset acquisitions follow the guidance in ASC 805-50. Additionally, the Company
evaluates whether a transaction qualifies as a reverse acquisition under ASC 805-40 and applies the appropriate accounting and disclosure
requirements.
Business
Combinations
For
transactions classified as business combinations, the Company:
●
Recognizes
and measures identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and noncontrolling interests at their fair values at the acquisition
date (ASC 805-20-25-1).
●
Records
goodwill as the excess of the fair value of consideration transferred over the fair value of net assets acquired, including any previously
held equity interests (ASC 805-30-30-1).
●
Expenses
acquisition-related costs as incurred, per ASC 805-10-25-23.
●
Uses
preliminary purchase price allocations, with adjustments permitted within the measurement period (not exceeding one year) per ASC
805-10-25-13. Adjustments beyond the measurement period are recorded in earnings.
Significant
judgments in fair value determinations include:
●
Intangible
asset valuations, based on estimates of future cash flows and discount rates.
●
Useful
life assessments, impacting amortization and financial results.
●
Contingent
consideration, which is remeasured at fair value through earnings per ASC 805-30-35-1.
For
SEC registrants, Regulation S-X, Rule 3-05 may require audited financial statements of the acquired business if the acquisition is significant.
The determination of significance follows Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X, which considers investment, asset, and income tests.
21
Asset
Acquisitions
For
transactions classified as asset acquisitions under ASC 805-50, the Company:
●
Applies
the “screen test” to determine whether substantially all of the fair value of gross assets acquired is concentrated in
a single identifiable asset or group of similar assets (ASC 805-10-55-3A).
●
Allocates
the purchase price using a cost accumulation model, assigning costs to acquired assets based on their relative fair values (ASC 805-50-30-3);
And
●
Capitalizes
direct acquisition costs as part of the asset’s cost, unlike business combinations where such costs are expensed (ASC 805-50-25-1).
The
classification between business combinations and asset acquisitions requires significant judgment, particularly when applying the screen
test. Incorrect classification can materially impact:
●
The
recognition of goodwill (only in business combinations).
●
The
measurement and presentation of acquired assets and assumed liabilities; and
●
The
Company’s financial position and results of operations.
Regulatory
and Financial Reporting Considerations
For
SEC registrants, acquisitions may trigger additional disclosure and reporting requirements:
●
Regulation
S-X, Rule 3-05: Requires separate financial statements of the acquired business if it meets significance thresholds under Rule 1-02(w).
●
Regulation
S-K, Item 101: Requires disclosure of the impact of material acquisitions on the Company’s business operations.
●
Regulation
S-K, Item 303: Mandates discussion of the impact of acquisitions on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations
in Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
●
Regulation
S-X, Article 11: Requires pro forma financial statements if the acquisition is significant.
●
Form
8-K, Item 2.01: Immediate reporting requirements for material acquisitions, including reverse mergers.
The
Company continuously evaluates acquisitions, including reverse acquisitions, to ensure proper classification and compliance with ASC
805, SEC reporting requirements, and regulatory guidance.
Segment
Reporting
The
Company follows ASC 280, Segment Reporting, which requires public entities to report financial and descriptive information about their
reportable operating segments.
ASC
280-10-50-1 states that an operating segment is a component of a public entity that:
●
Engages
in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses;
●
Has
operating results that are regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), which is
our Chief Executive Officer, to make decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment; and
●
Has
discrete financial information available.
22
Under
ASC 280-10-50-5, a public entity is required to report separately only those operating segments that meet certain quantitative thresholds.
However, as specified in ASC 280-10-50-11, if a company’s business activities are managed as a single operating segment and reviewed
on a consolidated basis, the company may report as a single segment. The Company has determined that it operates as two reportable segments,
as its CODM reviews the business based on these two distinct business components.
Application
of ASU 2023-07 – Segment Reporting
In
October 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements
to Reportable Segment Disclosures , which enhances segment disclosures by requiring public entities to disclose significant segment
expenses that are regularly provided to the CODM and used in assessing segment performance and resource allocation.
The
adoption of ASU 2023-07 did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
Use
of Estimates and Assumptions
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements, and the recognition of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may
differ from these estimates, and such differences could be material.
In
accordance with ASC 250-10-50-4, changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known and are accounted for prospectively.
The Company bases its estimates on historical experience, industry trends, and other relevant factors, incorporating both quantitative
and qualitative assessments that it believes are reasonable under the circumstances.
Significant
estimates for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively, include:
●
Allowance
for doubtful accounts and other receivables
●
Inventory
reserves and classifications
●
Valuation
of loss contingencies
●
Valuation
of stock-based compensation
●
Estimated
useful lives of property and equipment
●
Impairment
of intangible assets
●
Implicit
interest rate in right-of-use operating leases
●
Uncertain
tax positions
●
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets
23
Risks
and Uncertainties
The
Company operates in a highly competitive industry that is subject to intense market dynamics, shifting consumer demand, and economic
fluctuations. The Company’s operations are exposed to significant financial, operational, and strategic risks, including potential
business disruptions, supply chain constraints, and liquidity challenges.
In
accordance with ASC 275, “Risks and Uncertainties,” the Company evaluates and discloses risks that could materially affect
its financial condition, results of operations, and business outlook. Key factors contributing to variability in sales and earnings include:
1.
Industry
Cyclicality (ASC 275-10-50-6) – The Company’s financial performance is affected by industry trends, seasonality, and
shifts in market demand.
2.
Macroeconomic
Conditions (ASC 275-10-50-8) – Economic downturns, inflationary pressures, interest rate changes, and geopolitical risks may
impact consumer purchasing behavior and the Company’s revenue streams.
3.
Pricing
Volatility (ASC 275-10-50-4) – The cost and availability of raw materials, supply chain disruptions, and competitive pricing
pressures can lead to fluctuations in gross margins and profitability.
Given
these uncertainties, the Company faces challenges in accurately forecasting financial performance and may experience material risks affecting
liquidity, business continuity, and long-term strategic growth. The Company continuously assesses these risks and implements measures
to mitigate their potential impact.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
Company accounts for financial instruments in accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements, which establishes a framework for measuring
fair value and requires related disclosures. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer
a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the
Company’s principal market or, if none exists, the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.
Fair
Value Hierarchy
ASC
820 requires the use of observable inputs whenever available and establishes a three-tier hierarchy for measuring fair value:
●
Level
1 – Quoted market prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
●
Level
2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities
or inputs that are directly or indirectly observable.
●
Level
3 – Unobservable inputs that require significant judgment, including management assumptions and estimates based on available
market data.
The
classification of an asset or liability within the hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value
measurement. Level 3 valuations generally require more judgment and complexity, often involving a combination of cost, market, or income
approaches, as well as assumptions about market conditions, pricing, and other factors.
Fair
Value Determination and Use of External Advisors
The
Company assesses the fair value of its financial instruments and, where appropriate, may engage external valuation specialists to assist
in determining fair value. While management believes that recorded fair values are reasonable, they may not necessarily reflect net realizable
values or future fair values.
Financial
Instruments Carried at Historical Cost
The
Company’s financial instruments—including cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses (including related
party balances)— are recorded at historical cost. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, the carrying amounts
of these instruments approximated their fair values due to their short-term maturities.
24
Fair
Value Option Under ASC 825
ASC
825-10, Financial Instruments, permits entities to elect the fair value option for certain financial assets and liabilities. This election
is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable unless a new election date occurs. If elected, unrealized gains and losses
are recognized in earnings at each reporting date. The Company has not elected the fair value option for any of its outstanding financial
instruments.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents and Concentration of Credit Risk
For
purposes of the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity
of three months or less at the purchase date and money market accounts to be cash equivalents.
Investments
The
Company accounts for available-for-sale (“AFS”) debt securities in accordance with FASB ASC 320, Investments—Debt and
Equity Securities. These securities are recorded at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses recognized as a component of other comprehensive
income (OCI) unless deemed other-than-temporary, per ASC 320-10-35-1.
Recognition
of Gains, Losses, and Amortization
●
Realized
gains and losses, including impairments, are recorded in net income in accordance with ASC 320-10-35-25.
●
Cost
basis for sales is determined using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method, per ASC 320-10-35-4.
●
Premiums
and discounts on AFS debt securities are amortized using the straight-line method over the security’s life, in accordance with
ASC 320-10-35-10.
Impairment
Assessment
The
Company evaluates AFS debt securities for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) in accordance with ASC 320-10-35-33 to
35. The assessment considers:
●
The
extent and duration of declines in fair value below amortized cost,
●
The
financial condition and creditworthiness of the issuer, and
●
The
Company’s intent and ability to hold the security until recovery.
If
an OTTI is identified, the impairment loss is recognized in earnings as the difference between the amortized cost and the fair value
of the security, per ASC 320-10-35-34. The new fair value becomes the adjusted cost basis, and subsequent recoveries are not recognized
in earnings (ASC 320-10-35-35).
Accounts
Receivable
The
Company accounts for accounts receivable in accordance with FASB ASC 310, Receivables. Receivables are recorded at their net realizable
value, which represents the amount management expects to collect from outstanding customer balances (ASC 310-10-35-7).
The
Company extends credit to customers based on an evaluation of their financial condition and other factors. The Company does not require
collateral, and interest is not accrued on overdue accounts receivable (ASC 310-10-45-4).
25
Allowance
for Doubtful Accounts
Management
periodically assesses the collectability of accounts receivable and establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts as needed. The allowance
is determined based on:
●
A
review of outstanding accounts;
●
Historical
collection experience; and
●
Current
economic conditions (ASC 310-10-35-9).
Accounts
deemed uncollectible are written off against the allowance when determined to be uncollectible (ASC 310-10-35-10).
Applicability
of ASC 326
The
Company has assessed the applicability of ASC 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, which requires an expected credit loss
model for financial assets measured at amortized cost. However, ASC 326 primarily applies to financial institutions and entities with
long-term financing receivables.
Since
the Company’s accounts receivable are short-term trade receivables that do not meet the scope requirements of ASC 326-20-15-2,
it continues to apply the incurred loss model under ASC 310 for estimating credit losses.
Inventory
The
Company accounts for inventory in accordance with FASB ASC 330, Inventory. Inventory consists solely of fuel and is stated at the lower
of cost or net realizable value (“LCNRV”) using the FIFO method, as required by ASC 330-10-35-1.
Inventory
Valuation and Reserve Assessment
Management
assesses the recoverability of inventory each reporting period and establishes reserves for potential inventory write-downs when necessary.
The
Company evaluates factors such as:
●
Market
conditions affecting fuel prices,
●
Net
realizable value based on estimated selling price, and
●
Inventory
turnover trends (ASC 330-10-35-2).
Concentrations
The
Company evaluates and discloses significant concentrations of risk in accordance with FASB ASC 275-10, Risks and Uncertainties. These
risks may arise from customer concentrations, vendor reliance, geographic dependence, or other economic factors that could materially
impact the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.
A
concentration exists when a single customer, supplier, or market accounts for a significant portion (typically greater than 10%) of the
Company’s total revenues, accounts receivable, or vendor purchases (ASC 275-10-50-16).
Customer
and Sales Concentrations
The
Company’s revenue stream may be dependent on a limited number of key customers. A loss of any significant customer, a decline in
demand from such customers, or a deterioration in their financial condition could negatively impact the Company’s future revenues
and profitability.
26
Accounts
Receivable Concentrations
The
Company extends credit to customers based on their financial strength, payment history, and other relevant factors. A significant concentration
of accounts receivable from a limited number of customers could expose the Company to credit risk and potential collection issues. The
Company regularly evaluates the creditworthiness of its customers and may require advance payments, letters of credit, or other credit
enhancements to mitigate risks.
Vendor
and Supplier Concentrations
The
Company relies on a limited number of vendors for certain key materials or services. A disruption in supply, changes in pricing, or financial
instability of a major supplier could materially impact the Company’s ability to procure necessary materials, leading to increased
costs, delays in production, or operational disruptions. The Company continuously assesses vendor relationships and explores alternative
suppliers when necessary to mitigate supply chain risks.
Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment are recorded at cost, net of accumulated depreciation, in accordance with ASC 360, “Property, Plant, and Equipment.”
Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets.
Repairs
and maintenance expenditures that do not materially extend the useful life of an asset are expensed as incurred. Significant improvements
or upgrades that increase the asset’s productivity, efficiency, or useful life are capitalized.
Upon
disposal or sale of property and equipment, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting
gain or loss is recognized in the statement of operations, in accordance with ASC 360-10-40-5.
The
Company evaluates the carrying value of property and equipment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset may
be impaired. If impairment indicators exist, the Company assesses recoverability based on the undiscounted future cash flows expected
from the use and disposition of the asset. If the carrying amount exceeds the estimated recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recognized
in accordance with ASC 360-10-35-17.
Impairment
of Long-lived Assets including Internal Use Capitalized Software Costs
The
Company evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets, including identifiable intangible assets and internal-use capitalized software
costs, in accordance with FASB ASC 360-10-35-15, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.
An
impairment review is triggered when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset group may not be recoverable.
Factors considered include, but are not limited to:
●
Significant
changes in expected performance compared to prior forecasts;
●
Changes
in asset utilization, including discontinued or modified use;
●
Negative
industry or economic trends that impact asset value; and
●
Strategic
shifts in the Company’s business operations (ASC 360-10-35-21).
Impairment
Assessment Process
When
impairment indicators exist, the Company performs a recoverability test by comparing the undiscounted future cash flows expected to be
generated from the use and ultimate disposition of the asset group to its carrying amount (ASC 360-10-35-17).
●
If
the undiscounted cash flows exceed the carrying amount, no impairment is recognized.
●
If
the undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized, measured as the excess of the carrying
amount over the fair value of the asset (ASC 360-10-35-18).
27
Internal-Use
Software Considerations
For
internal-use capitalized software, impairment is assessed under ASC 350-40-35, which requires evaluation when:
Impairment
Results
For
the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company did not record any impairment losses.
Original
Issue Discounts (“OIDs”) and Other Debt Discounts
The
Company accounts for OIDs and other debt discounts in accordance with FASB ASC 835-30, Interest—Imputation of Interest. These discounts
are recorded as a reduction of the carrying amount of the related debt and are amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt
using the effective interest method, unless the straight-line method is materially similar (ASC 835-30-35-2).
OIDs
For
certain notes issued, the Company may provide the debt holder with an OID, which is recorded as a debt discount, reducing the face value
of the note.
The
discount is amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Stock
and Other Equity Issued with Debt
The
Company may issue common stock or other equity instruments in connection with debt issuance. When stock is issued, it is recorded at
fair value and treated as a debt discount, reducing the carrying amount of the note. These discounts are amortized to interest expense
over the life of the debt (ASC 470-20-25-2).
The
combined debt discounts, including OID and stock-related discounts, cannot exceed the face amount of the debt (ASU 2020-06).
Debt
Issuance Costs
Debt
issuance costs, including fees paid to lenders or third parties, are capitalized as a debt discount and amortized to interest expense
over the life of the debt in accordance with ASC 835-30-45-1. These costs are presented as a direct deduction from the carrying amount
of the debt liability rather than as a separate asset (ASC 835-30-45-3).
Right
of Use Assets and Lease Obligations
The
Company accounts for ROU assets and lease liabilities in accordance with FASB ASC 842, Leases. These amounts reflect the present value
of the Company’s estimated future minimum lease payments over the lease term, including any reasonably certain renewal options,
discounted using a collateralized incremental borrowing rate (ASC 842-20-30-1).
The
Company classifies its leases as either operating or finance leases based on the criteria outlined in ASC 842-10-25-2. The Company’s
leases primarily consist of operating leases, which are included as ROU assets and operating lease liabilities on the condensed consolidated
balance sheet.
Short-Term
Leases
The
Company has elected the short-term lease exemption allowed under ASC 842-20-25-2, whereby leases with a term of 12 months or less are
not recorded on the balance sheet. Instead, lease payments are expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
28
Lease
Term and Renewal Options
In
determining the lease term, the Company evaluates whether renewal options are reasonably certain to be exercised, as required by ASC
842-10-30-1.
Factors
considered include:
●
The
useful life of leasehold improvements relative to the lease term;
●
The
economic performance of the business at the leased location;
●
The
comparative cost of renewal rates versus market rates; and
●
The
presence of any significant economic penalties for non-renewal (ASC 842-10-55-26).
If
a renewal option is deemed reasonably certain to be exercised, the ROU asset and lease liability reflect those additional future lease
payments. The Company’s operating leases contain renewal options with no residual value guarantees. Currently, management does
not expect to exercise any renewal options, which are therefore excluded in the measurement of lease obligations.
Discount
Rate and Lease Liability Measurement
Since
the implicit rate in the leases is not readily determinable, the Company applies an incremental borrowing rate that represents the rate
it would incur to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term and currency environment (ASC 842-20-30-3).
Lease
Impairment
In
accordance with ASC 360-10-35, the Company evaluates ROU assets for impairment indicators whenever events or changes in
circumstances suggest the carrying amount may not be recoverable. No impairments of ROU assets were recognized for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025.
See
Note 7 for details on third-party and related-party operating leases.
The
Company recognizes revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, as amended by ASU 2014-09. Under ASC
606, revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to the customer in an amount that reflects the
consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services.
The
Company generates revenue from mobile fuel sales, which can be purchased as a one-time transaction or through a monthly membership. Revenue
from fuel sales is recognized at the time of delivery, and membership revenue is recognized at the end of each month, reflecting the
satisfaction of the performance obligation over time within a one-month membership cycle.
The
Company follows the five-step revenue recognition model outlined in ASC 606-10-05-4:
1.
Identify the Contract with a Customer
A
contract exists when the following criteria are met, per ASC 606-10-25-1:
●
The
contract creates enforceable rights and obligations between the Company and the customer.
●
The
contract has commercial substance (i.e., it affects the Company’s cash flows).
●
The
payment terms are identified, and the consideration is determinable.
●
It
is probable that the Company will collect the consideration in exchange for the goods or services transferred.
29
Contracts
for mobile fuel sales and memberships meet these criteria. Collectability is assessed based on historical customer payment trends and
credit risk in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-5.
2.
Identify the Performance Obligations in the Contract
A
performance obligation is a distinct good or service promised in the contract that is both capable of being distinct and distinct in
the context of the contract, per ASC 606-10-25-19.
The
Company has determined that its contracts, based on sales type, contain two distinct performance obligations:
●
Fuel
Sales – The delivery of fuel to a customer, with revenue recognized at the point of delivery.
●
Membership
Fees – Monthly membership services, with revenue recognized over time within a one-month membership cycle, as the customer
benefits from access to services throughout the period.
These
performance obligations are not bundled or combined, as each service is separately identifiable, in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-22.
3.
Determine the Transaction Price
The
transaction price is the amount of consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring goods or services to the
customer, per ASC 606-10-32-2.
The
Company’s transaction price considerations include:
●
Fixed
consideration – Prices are clearly stated and do not vary based on performance.
●
No
variable consideration – The Company does not formally offer refunds, rebates, or pricing incentives. During the three and six
months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, the Company granted insignificant discounts of less than 1% of total
revenues.
●
No
financing component – Payments are made upon fuel delivery or at the end of the monthly membership cycle, per ASC 606-10-32-15.
4.
Allocate the Transaction Price to Performance Obligations
For
contracts with a single performance obligation, the entire transaction price is allocated to that obligation, per ASC 606-10-32-40.
If
a contract included multiple performance obligations, the transaction price would be allocated based on relative standalone selling prices
(“SSP”) as required by ASC 606-10-32-28. The standalone selling price is determined based on observable sales data.
The
Company’s fuel sales and memberships each have a distinct standalone selling price, eliminating the need for allocation adjustments.
5.
Recognize Revenue When (or As) Performance Obligations Are Satisfied
Revenue
is recognized at the point in time when control over a product or service is transferred to the customer, in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-30.
●
Fuel
Sales: Control transfers at the time of fuel delivery, at which point revenue is recognized.
●
Membership
Fees: Revenue is recognized over time within a one-month cycle, as customers receive continuous access to fuel delivery services
throughout the month.
The
Company does not recognize revenue based on customer invoicing dates; instead, it ensures revenue recognition aligns with the actual
satisfaction of performance obligations per ASC 606-10-25-31.
30
Principal
vs. Agent Considerations
In
evaluating whether the Company acts as a principal or an agent in its fuel sales transactions, the Company applies the guidance in ASC
606-10-55-36 through 55-40. The Company has determined that it is the principal in these transactions based on the following factors:
●
The
Company controls the fuel before it is transferred to the customer.
●
The
Company has discretion in pricing, as it sets the selling price of fuel.
●
The
Company is responsible for fulfilling the obligation of delivering fuel to the customer.
●
The
Company is exposed to inventory risk, as it procures and holds fuel before sale.
Based
on these factors, the Company recognizes revenue on a gross basis, as it is the principal in fuel sales transactions in accordance with
ASC 606-10-55-37A.
Summary
of Compliance with ASC 606 and ASU Updates
Revenue
Stream
Performance
Obligation
Recognition
Timing
Consideration
Type
Fuel
Sales
Fuel
Delivery
At
time of delivery
Fixed
price per gallon
Membership
Fees
Monthly
access to fuel services
Over
time (one-month cycle)
Fixed
monthly subscription
Contract
Liabilities (Deferred Revenue)
Contract
liabilities represent amounts received from customers before the satisfaction of performance obligations, which are subsequently recognized
as revenue upon fulfillment.
Under
ASC 606-10-45-2, the Company discloses contract balances related to deferred revenue when applicable. Any prepayments received for fuel
deliveries or memberships are classified as contract liabilities until revenue recognition criteria are met.
Cost
of Sales
Cost
of sales consists of direct expenses incurred in the delivery of the Company’s products and services. These costs primarily include:
●
Fuel
Costs – The cost of procuring fuel for resale, including fluctuations in market pricing, supplier agreements, and transportation
expenses.
●
Driver
Wages and Benefits – Compensation, payroll taxes, and employee benefits associated with the Company’s delivery personnel.
Cost
of sales is recognized in the same period as the related revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 705, Cost of Sales and Services. The Company
regularly evaluates its cost structure to ensure efficient fuel procurement and operational cost management.
Fuel
costs include all costs incurred to acquire fuel, including supporting transportation costs prior to delivery to customers. Fuel costs
do not include any depreciation of property and equipment as there are no significant amounts that could be attributed to fuel costs.
Accordingly, depreciation and amortization are separately classified in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and are not
recorded in cost of sales.
31
Income
Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method prescribed by FASB ASC 740, Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred
tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of differences between the financial reporting and tax bases
of assets and liabilities. These amounts are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply in the periods when temporary differences
reverse (ASC 740-10-30-8).
The
effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax balances is recognized as income or expense in the period that includes the enactment
date (ASC 740-10-45-4).
Uncertain
Tax Positions
The
Company evaluates uncertain tax positions in accordance with ASC 740-10-25, which requires that a tax position be recognized in the financial
statements only if it is more likely than not (greater than 50% likelihood) to be sustained upon examination by tax authorities.
As
of June 30, 202 6 and December 31, 2025, respectively, the Company had no uncertain
tax positions that qualified for recognition or disclosure in the financial statements (ASC 740-10-50-15).
The
Company also recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in other expense in the condensed consolidated statement
of operations (ASC 740-10-45-25). No interest and penalties were recorded for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Valuation
of Deferred Tax Assets
The
Company’s deferred tax assets include certain future tax benefits, such as net operating losses (NOLs), tax credits, and deductible
temporary differences. Under ASC 740-10-30-5, a valuation allowance is required if it is more likely than not that some portion, or all,
of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
The
Company reviews the realizability of deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis, or more frequently if circumstances warrant, considering
both positive and negative evidence (ASC 740-10-30-16).
Factors
Considered in Valuation Allowance Assessment
The
Company evaluates multiple factors in determining whether a valuation allowance is necessary, including:
●
Historical
earnings trends (cumulative pre-tax income or losses in the most recent three-year period)
●
Future
financial projections, including expected taxable income based on long-term estimates of business performance and market conditions
●
Statutory
carryforward periods for net operating losses and other deferred tax assets
●
Prudent
and feasible tax planning strategies that could impact the realization of deferred tax assets
●
Nature
and predictability of temporary differences and the timing of their reversal
●
Sensitivity
of financial forecasts to external factors such as commodity prices, market demand, and operational risks
While
cumulative three-year losses are a strong indicator that a valuation allowance may be needed, ASC 740-10-30-23 states that a valuation
allowance determination is not solely based on past losses—all available positive and negative evidence must be considered.
Valuation
Allowance Determination
At
June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, the Company recorded a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets, resulting
in a net carrying amount of $0. This determination was based on cumulative losses in recent years and the lack of sufficient positive
evidence to support the realization of deferred tax assets in the near term (ASC 740-10-30-24).
The
Company will continue to evaluate its valuation allowance each reporting period and will recognize deferred tax assets in the future
if sufficient positive evidence emerges to support their realization.
32
Advertising
Costs
Advertising
costs are expensed as incurred, in accordance with ASC 720-35, “Advertising Costs.” These costs are recognized as operating
expenses in the period in which they are incurred and are classified within general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated
statements of operations.
The
Company does not capitalize direct-response advertising costs, as they do not meet the criteria for deferral under ASC 720-35-25-1.
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation,” using
the fair value-based method. Under this guidance, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award
and is recognized over the requisite service period, typically the vesting period.
ASC
718 establishes accounting standards for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. It also
applies to transactions where an entity incurs liabilities based on the fair value of its equity instruments or liabilities that may
be settled using equity instruments.
In
compliance with ASU 2018-07, the Company applies the fair value method for equity instruments granted to both employees and non-employees,
aligning non-employee share-based payment accounting with that of employees. The fair value of stock-based compensation is determined
as of the grant date or the measurement date (i.e., when the performance obligation is completed) and is recognized over the vesting
period in accordance with ASC 718.
The
Company determines the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, considering the following key assumptions:
●
Exercise
price – The agreed-upon price at which the option can be exercised.
●
Expected
dividends – The anticipated dividend yield over the expected life of the option.
●
Expected
volatility – Based on historical stock price fluctuations.
●
Risk-free
interest rate – Derived from U.S. Treasury securities with similar maturities.
●
Expected
life of the option – Estimated based on historical exercise patterns and contractual terms.
Additionally,
the Company follows the guidance under ASU 2016-09, which introduced amendments to simplify certain accounting aspects of share-based
compensation, including:
●
The
treatment of tax benefits and tax deficiencies in income tax reporting.
●
The
option to recognize forfeitures as they occur rather than estimating them upfront.
●
Cash
flow classification for certain tax-related transactions.
The
Company continues to evaluate and apply the latest Accounting Standards Updates (ASUs) and interpretive releases related to stock-based
compensation to ensure compliance with evolving financial reporting requirements.
Stock
Warrants
In
connection with certain financing transactions (debt or equity), consulting arrangements, or strategic partnerships, the Company may
issue warrants to purchase shares of its common stock. These standalone warrants are not puttable or mandatorily redeemable by the holder
and are classified as equity instruments in accordance with ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.”
The
fair value of warrants issued for compensation purposes is measured using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, consistent with the
guidance in ASC 718-10-30. However, if warrants meet the definition of derivative liabilities under ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging,”
fair value is determined using a binomial pricing model or other appropriate valuation techniques, as required by ASC 815-40-15.
33
Accounting
Treatment of Warrants
●
Warrants
issued in conjunction with common stock issuance are initially recorded at fair value as a reduction in Additional Paid-In Capital
(APIC), in accordance with ASC 815-40-25.
●
Warrants
issued for services are recorded at fair value and expensed over the requisite service period or immediately upon issuance if no
service period exists, as per ASC 718-10-25.
●
Warrants
classified as liabilities due to settlement features or pricing adjustments are remeasured at fair value each reporting period, with
changes recognized in earnings, following ASC 815-40-35.
Basic
and Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share and Reverse Stock Split
The
Company computes earnings per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings Per Share.” The calculation
of basic EPS follows the two-class method and is determined by dividing net earnings available to common shareholders by the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding, including certain other shares committed to be issued.
Basic EPS
Basic
EPS is calculated using the two-class method, as prescribed by ASC 260-10-45-60, and is computed as follows:
●
Net
earnings available to common shareholders represent net earnings to common shareholders, adjusted for the allocation of earnings
to participating securities.
●
Losses
are not allocated to participating securities in accordance with ASC 260-10-45-61.
●
The
denominator includes common shares outstanding and certain other shares committed to be issued, such as restricted stock and restricted
stock units (“RSUs”), for which no future service is required.
Diluted EPS
Diluted
EPS is calculated under both the two-class method and the treasury stock method, and the more dilutive result is reported, as required
by ASC 260-10-45-45.
●
Diluted
EPS is computed by taking the sum of:
○
Net
earnings available to common shareholders
○
Dividends
on preferred shares
○
Dividends
on dilutive mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred shares
○
Divided
by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and certain other shares committed to be issued, plus all dilutive common
stock equivalents during the period, such as:
■
Stock
options
■
Warrants
■
Convertible
preferred stock
■
Convertible
debt
●
Preferred
shares and unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid
or unpaid) qualify as participating securities under the two-class method, per ASC 260-10-45-62.
Net
Loss Per Share Considerations
In
computing net loss per share, unvested shares of common stock are excluded from the denominator, as required by ASC 260-10-45-48.
34
Participating
Securities & Share-Based Compensation
Restricted
stock and RSUs granted as part of share-based compensation contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends and dividend equivalents, respectively.
Therefore:
●
Before
the requisite service is rendered for the right to retain the award, these instruments meet the definition of a participating security
under ASC 260-10-45-59.
●
RSUs
granted under an executive compensation plan, however, are not considered participating securities because the rights to dividend
equivalents are forfeitable (ASC 718-10-25).
Related
Parties
The
Company defines related parties in accordance with ASC 850, “Related Party Disclosures,” and SEC Regulation S-X, Rule 4-08(k).
Related parties include entities and individuals that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, control, are controlled
by, or are under common control with the Company.
Related
parties include, but are not limited to:
●
Principal
owners of the Company.
●
Members
of management (including directors, executive officers, and key employees).
●
Immediate
family members of principal owners and members of management.
●
Entities
affiliated with principal owners or management through direct or indirect ownership.
●
Entities
with which the Company has significant transactions, where one party has the ability to exercise control or significant influence
over the management or operating policies of the other.
A
party is considered related if it has the ability to control or significantly influence the management or operating policies of the Company
in a manner that could prevent either party from fully pursuing its own separate economic interests.
The
Company discloses all material related party transactions, including:
●
The
nature of the relationship between the parties.
●
A
description of the transaction(s), including terms and amounts involved.
●
Any
amounts due to or from related parties as of the reporting date.
●
Any
other elements necessary for a clear understanding of the transactions’ effects on the financial statements.
Disclosures
are made in accordance with ASC 850-10-50-1 through 50-6 and SEC Regulation S-X, Rule 4-08(k), which requires registrants to disclose
material related party transactions and their effects on the financial position and results of operations.
●
See
Note 1, which discusses the common control merger between the Company and Next Holding, on February 13, 2025.
●
See
Note 4 which includes accrued liabilities – related parties.
●
See
Notes 5 and 12 for a discussion of related party debt.
●
See
Note 7 regarding right-of-use operating lease with the Company’s former Chief Technology Officer.
●
See
Note 8 for a discussion of equity transactions with certain officers and directors.
Recent
Accounting Standards
ASU
2023-07 – Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures
35
In
November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, which enhances disclosure requirements for reportable segments by:
●
Requiring
enhanced disclosures of significant segment expenses.
●
Aligning
segment reporting requirements with information regularly reviewed by management.
The
Company adopted ASU 2023-07 on January 1, 2024. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated
financial statements.
Recently
Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted
ASU
2023-09 – Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures
In
December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, which enhances income tax disclosure requirements by:
●
Standardizing
and disaggregating rate reconciliation categories.
●
Requiring
disclosure of income taxes paid by jurisdiction.
This
ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, and may be applied on a prospective or retrospective basis. Early
adoption is permitted.
The
Company is currently assessing the impact of ASU 2023-09 on its income tax disclosures and reporting requirements.
In
November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures
(Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. This standard requires additional disclosures
of certain expenses, including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, intangible asset amortization, and other
specific expense categories. This standard also requires disclosure of the total amount of selling expenses and the Company’s definition
of selling expenses. This update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. We are evaluating the impact this update will have on our annual disclosures;
however, it will not impact our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
Other
Accounting Standards Updates
The
FASB has issued various technical corrections and industry-specific updates that are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s
condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. These reclassifications had no impact on the Company’s
condensed consolidated results of operations, stockholders’ equity, or cash flows.
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not
applicable.
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