Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure
controls and procedures are designed with the objective of ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under
the Exchange Act, such as this Report, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s
rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures are also designed with the objective of ensuring that such information is accumulated
and communicated to our Management, including our Certifying Officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our Management, including our Certifying Officers, we carried out an evaluation of
the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under
the Exchange Act. Based on the foregoing, our Certifying Officers concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective
as of December 31, 2025.
We
do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and
procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the
disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there
are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure
controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all
our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain
assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated
goals under all potential future conditions.
35
Management’s Annual Report on Internal
Control over Financial Reporting
As required by SEC rules and
regulations implementing Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, our Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate
internal control over financial reporting. Our internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding
the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of our financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with
GAAP. Our internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:
(1) pertain
to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets
of our Company,
(2)
provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our Management and directors, and
(3)
provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations,
internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect errors or misstatements in our financial statements. Also, projections
of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions, or that the degree or compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Management assessed the effectiveness of
our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025. In making these assessments, Management used the criteria set forth
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013).
Based on our assessments and those criteria, Management determined that we maintained effective internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2025.
This Report does not include
an attestation report of our internal controls from our independent registered public accounting firm due to our status as an emerging
growth company under the JOBS Act.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes
to our internal control over financial reporting during the quarterly period ended December 31, 2025 that materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information.
Trading Arrangements
During the quarterly period ended December 31, 2025, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act) adopted or t erminated any “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.
Additional Information
None.
Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions
that Prevent Inspections.
Not applicable.
36
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and
Corporate Governance.
Directors and Executive Officers
As of the date of this Report,
our directors and officers are as follows:
Name
Age
Position
Ryan Gilbert
52
Chairman of the Board of Directors
Chris Ehrlich
56
Chief Executive Officer and Director
Jurgen van de Vyver
37
Chief Financial Officer
Brian G. Atwood
73
Director
Rodney A. Ferguson
69
Director
Risa Stack
57
Director
The experience of our directors
and executive officers is as follows:
Ryan Gilbert
has served as our Chairman of the Board since July 2024. He is currently the General Partner of Launchpad Capital, a financial services
focused venture capital firm which he founded in 2020, and a senior advisor to Castle Creek Capital. He is currently also serving as an
advisor to Launch Two Acquisition Corp. (Nasdaq: LPBB). Mr. Gilbert has over 25 years of global financial services and technology
expertise as an entrepreneur, investor and advisor. His public company exits include Eventbrite and Square. Mr. Gilbert has extensive
SPAC experience as a Board member, executive and Sponsor investor. He was previously President, Chief Executive and Director of FTAC Olympus
Acquisition Corp. which merged with Payoneer Inc. (Nasdaq: PAYO). He was an advisor to the Sponsor of Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp.
which successfully merged with CERo Therapeutics (Nasdaq: CERO), Newcourt Acquisition Corp. which merged with Psyence Biomedical
(Nasdaq: PBM) and Locust Walk Acquisition Corp which merged with eFFECTOR Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: EFTR). From 2016
to 2021, Mr. Gilbert was a founding General Partner of Propel Venture Partners Fund 1, a venture capital fund backed by
BBVA Group, and currently serves on the board of directors of Guideline, Inc. As entrepreneur-in-residence at venture capital firm Venrock,
Mr. Gilbert co-founded BillFloat Inc. (dba SmartBiz Loans), a small business lending marketplace, and served as the chief executive
officer from 2009 to 2016, and executive chairman from 2016 to 2022. Since 2008, Mr. Gilbert has been an independent director
of River City Bank, a community bank based in Sacramento, CA. He co-founded and served as Chief Executive Officer of real estate
payments company PropertyBridge from 2003 to 2007 when it was acquired by MoneyGram International. Mr. Gilbert graduated from the
University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa, and is an inactive member of the State Bar of California. He is well-qualified
to serve as a director due to his extensive investment, industry and operational experience.
Chris Ehrlich has
been our Chief Executive Officer since inception and has served as a member of our Board of Directors since July 2024. He is currently
the Chief Executive Officer of CERo Therapeutics Holdings (NASD: CERO) which merged with Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp (Nasdaq: PBAX)
in February of 2024. He served as Chief Executive Officer and Board member of PBAX from 2021 to 2024. He previously served as the Chief
Executive Officer of Locust Walk Acquisition Corp. (“LWAC”) from 2020 to 2022 when it merged with eFFECTOR Therapeutics, Inc.
(Nasdaq: EFTR). Mr. Ehrlich currently serves on the Board of Directors of Prostate Management Diagnostics since 2012. He
was a Senior Managing Director at Locust Walk, a Life Sciences transaction firm, where he worked from 2013 to 2021. In that capacity,
he served as the Global Head of Biotechnology and Head of Strategic Transactions. Mr. Ehrlich has been involved with sourcing and
leading multiple transactions for emerging biopharmaceutical companies, including the sale of Xyphos Biosciences, Inc. to Astellas in
2019 and the sale of Thar Pharmaceuticals to Grunenthal in 2018. Prior to Locust Walk, he was a Managing Director at InterWest Partners,
a venture capital firm. As a General Partner, he served on the boards of KAI Pharmaceuticals, a privately held pharmaceutical company
(acquired by Amgen in 2012), Biomimetic Therapeutics, Inc., a biotechnology company (acquired by Wright Medical Technologies in 2013),
Invuity, Inc., a medical technology company acquired by Stryker in 2018) and Xenon Pharmaceuticals, a biopharmaceutical company (Nasdaq: XENE).
He is currently the Principal of Ehrlich Bioventures, LLC, a consultancy working with emerging biopharma companies. He is also a registered
representative with FINRA, holding his Series 79, 63 and 24 licenses. Mr. Ehrlich has a B.A. in Government from Dartmouth College
and a M.B.A. from the Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University. He is well-qualified to serve as a director due
to his extensive industry, business and operational experience.
37
Jurgen van de Vyver
has served as our Chief Financial Officer since inception. He has been with Launchpad Capital since May 2021, where he, as
a Partner, co-leads early-stage fintech investments and manages the firm’s finance and business operations. He is currently also
serving as Chief Financial Officer of Launch Two Acquisition Corp. (Nasdaq: LPBB), Wen Acquisition Corp (Nasdaq: WENN), and Launchpad
Cadenza Acquisition Corp I (Nasdaq: LPCV) He served as the Chief Financial Officer of Newcourt Acquisition Corp (Nasdaq: NCAC) from
June 2023 until January 2024, overseeing NCAC’s merger with Psyence Biomedical (Nasdaq: PBM). Mr. van de Vyver
was the head of finance and operations at Propel Venture Partners, a venture capital fund backed by BBVA Group, from 2017 to 2021. Mr. van
de Vyver also served as a consultant from 2015 to 2017 for CrossCountry Consulting, where his clients included Lending Club (NYSE: LC),
Danaher (NYSE: DHR) and Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corp (NYSE: VAC). Mr. van de Vyver is a Chartered Accountant (SA)
and obtained his bachelor’s in accounting from Stellenbosch University, South Africa in 2010 and his Honors degree in Accounting
in 2011 from Stellenbosch University.
Brian G. Atwood has
served as one of our directors since July 2024. Mr. Atwood served as Chief Executive Officer of CERo Therapeutics Holdings from February
to October 2024, and is currently a member of the Board of Directors of CERo. . Mr. Atwood serves as a Managing Director for Versant
Ventures, a healthcare-focused venture capital firm that he co-founded in 1999, but ceased actively participating as an investor
principal in 2014. In 2015, Mr. Atwood co-founded Cell Design Labs, Inc., a biotechnology company focused on developing human
cell engineering technology for the treatment of multiple diseases, including cancer, where he served as President and Chief Executive
Officer until 2018, when it was acquired by Gilead Sciences. Mr. Atwood served on the board of directors of Atreca, Inc. (Nasdaq: BCEL),
where he was Chairman. He also served on the board of directors of Immune Design Corp. from 2008 until 2016, Veracyte, Inc., as its Chairman
from its founding in 2008 until 2016, OpGen Inc., from 2007 until 2017, Five Prime Therapeutics, as its Chairman from 2002 until 2016,
Cadence Pharmaceuticals, Inc. from 2006 until its acquisition in 2014, Helicos Biosciences from 2003 until 2011, Pharmion Corporation
from 2000 until its acquisition in 2008, Trius Therapeutics, Inc. from 2007 until its acquisition in 2013 and Locust Walk Acquisition
Corporation as its Chairman from January 2021 until the consummation of its business combination in August 2021, in addition
to several other public and private companies during his career in the biotechnology industry. Mr. Atwood holds a B.S. in Biological
Sciences from the University of California, Irvine, a M.S. in Ecology from the University of California, Davis, and a M.B.A. from Harvard
Business School. He is well-qualified to serve as a director because of his experience in the biotechnology industry, his years of
business and leadership experience and his financial sophistication and expertise.
Rodney A. Ferguson,
Ph.D. has served as one of our directors since July 2024. Dr. Ferguson is currently a Managing Director at Panorama Capital,
a technology and life sciences investment firm, which he co-founded in 2006. Prior to co-founding Panorama Capital, Dr. Ferguson served
as a Managing Director at JPMorgan Partners, a private equity firm, from 2001 to 2006. From 1999 to 2001, he was a Partner at InterWest
Partners, a venture capital firm. Prior to InterWest Partners, he held a variety of positions at Genentech, Inc., a then publicly traded
biotechnology company, from 1988 to 1999, including Senior Director of Business and Corporate Development. Prior to Genentech, Inc., Dr.
Ferguson was an Associate at the law firm of McCutchen, Doyle, Brown & Enersen LLP. Dr. Ferguson received a B.S. with honors in Biochemistry
from the University of Illinois, a Ph.D. in Biochemistry from the State University of New York at Buffalo and a J.D., cum laude, from
Northwestern University. He is well-qualified to serve as a director because of his experience in investment banking and in financing
pharmaceutical companies.
Risa Stack, Ph.D.
has served as one of our directors since July 2024. From May 2022 to March 2025, Dr. Stack was a Partner at The Production Board,
a company investing in technology businesses across life sciences, agriculture, and software. Previously, Dr. Stack was a Venture Partner
at RA Capital, a private equity company focused on healthcare and biotechnologies, from September 2020 to March 2022. Dr. Stack was a
founder and served as Chairperson of Menlo Microsystems, Inc., and was a General Manager at General Electric from January 2013 to
September 2018. Dr. Stack was a Partner at Kleiner Perkins from June 2003 to December 2012. Prior to joining Kleiner Perkins, she
was a Principal at JP Morgan Partners from September 1996 to May 2003. Dr. Stack Dr. Stack served on the boards of Trius
Pharmaceuticals, (NASDAQ:TRUS) from March 2008 to June 2013, Metagenomi (NASDAQ MGX) from April 2022 to February 2024, and Corthera,
Inc., a biotechnology company (acquired by Novartis AG in 2009) from 2007 to 2009, in addition to many other private biotechnology companies.
Dr. Stack received her B.S. in genetics and development from the University of Illinois and her Ph.D. in immunology from the University
of Chicago. Dr. Stack was a member of the second class of Kauffman Fellows. She is well-qualified to serve as a director because of her
extensive investment experience, knowledge of financial markets and expertise in personalized medicine, therapeutics and platform technology
companies.
38
Advisor
Shami Patel ,
our advisor, is currently a Managing Director at Cohen Circle, LLC and an advisor at Launchpad Capital. He has over 25 years of global
experience in financial services and capital markets as an executive, board member and investor. His SPAC experience includes being the
Chief Operating Officer of FTAC Olympus Acquisition Corp. which merged with Payoneer Inc. (NASDAQ: PAYO) in February 2021, as an advisor
to Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp., which merged with CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: CERO) in February 2024, as an advisor
to Newcourt Acquisition Corp. which merged with Psyence Biomedical Ltd. (NASDAQ: PBM) in January 2024, and as an advisor to LWAC, which
merged with eFFECTOR Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: EFTR) in August 2021. Mr. Patel was also active in origination, due diligence and execution
of SPACs as a Board of FinTech Acquisition Corp. which merged with CardConnect LLC (NASDAQ: CCN) in August 2016 and FinTech Acquisition
Corp. II which merged with Intermex Holdings II, Inc. in July 2018, and the merged company was renamed International Money Express, Inc.
(NASDAQ: IMXI). Mr. Patel served as a board observer of IMXI following its business combination, until March 2020. He also served as an
advisor to FinTech Acquisition Corp. III which merged with Paya Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ: PAYA) in October 2020 and FinTech Acquisition Corp.
IV which merged with Perella Weinberg Partners (NASDAQ: PWP) in June 2021. Aside from his experience with special purpose acquisition
companies, from 2010 to 2015 Mr. Patel served as the Vice Chairman of the board of directors and Chair of the compliance committee of
Golden Pacific Bancorp, Inc., which was acquired by SoFi Technologies (NASDAQ: SOFI). From 2012 to 2014, he served at Clean Pacific Ventures
Management, LLC, a venture capital firm specializing in early stage investments, as a venture partner. Mr. Patel was a partner at, and
served on the executive committee of, Hexagon Securities, LLC, a credit focused investment bank and securities firm from 2010 to 2012.
From 2001 to August 2009, he served as Managing Director and Senior Partner at Cohen & Company, where he helped launch Alesco Financial,
Inc. (NYSE:AFN), where he served as Chief Operating Officer and Chief Investment Officer from 2006 to 2009. From 1999 to 2000, he served
as Chief Financial Officer for TRM Corporation (NASDAQ: TRMM), a consumer and financial services company. In 2000, Mr. Patel co-founded
iATMglobal.net, a middleware software business where he served as Chief Executive Officer and which was sold to NCR Corporation in 2001.
He served as Vice President of the West Coast Region for Sirrom Capital Corporation, a mezzanine finance fund, from 1998 to 1999. Prior
to this he was in the business services group at Robertson Stephens, an investment banking firm from 1997 to 1998 and served as a strategy
consultant in the energy group at Andersen Consulting (now known as Accenture plc) from 1991 to 1993. Mr. Patel served on the Board of
Visitors of Duke University School of Law from 2011 to 2023 and where he was a Senior Lecturing Fellow. Mr. Patel received Juris Doctor
with honors and Master of Business Administration from Duke University and Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy and Economics from Trinity University.
Family Relationships
No family relationships exist
between any of our directors or executive officers.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
There are no material proceedings to which any director or executive
officer has been involved in the last ten years that are material to an evaluation of the ability or integrity of any director or officer.
Number and Terms of Office of Officers and
Directors
Our Board of Directors consists
of five members and is divided into three classes with only one class of directors being appointed in each year, and with each class (except
for those directors appointed prior to our first annual general meeting) serving a three-year term. In accordance with Nasdaq corporate
governance requirements, we are not required to hold an annual general meeting until one year after our first fiscal year end following
our listing on Nasdaq.
The term of office of the
first class of directors, which consists of Messrs. Ferguson and Atwood, will expire at our first annual general meeting. The term of
office of the second class of directors, which consists of Ms. Stack, will expire at the second annual general meeting. The term of office
of the third class of directors, which consists of Messrs. Gilbert and Ehrlich, will expire at the third annual general meeting.
39
Prior to the closing of our
initial Business Combination, only holders of our Class B Ordinary Shares are entitled to vote on the appointment and removal of
directors or continuing our Company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands (including any Special Resolution required to amend our
constitutional documents or to adopt new constitutional documents, in each case, as a result of our approving a transfer by way of continuation
in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands). Our Public Shareholders are not entitled to vote on such matters during such time. These
provisions of our Amended and Restated Articles relating to these rights of holders of Class B Ordinary Shares may be amended by
a Special Resolution passed by the affirmative vote of at least 90% (or, where such amendment is proposed in respect of the consummation
of our initial Business Combination, two-thirds) of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or,
where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the Company.
Our officers are appointed
by the Board of Directors and serve at the discretion of the Board of Directors, rather than for specific terms of office. Our Board of
Directors is authorized to appoint officers as it deems appropriate pursuant to our Amended and Restated Articles.
Committees of the Board of Directors
Our
Board of Directors has two standing committees: the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee.
Audit Committee
We
have established the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. Ms. Stack and Messrs. Atwood and Ferguson serve as the members of
our Audit Committee. Under the Nasdaq Rules and applicable SEC rules, we are required to have three members of the Audit Committee, all
of whom must be independent. Ms. Stack and Messrs. Atwood and Ferguson are each independent.
Ms. Stack serves as the chairwoman
of the Audit Committee. Each member of the Audit Committee is financially literate, and our Board of Directors has determined that Ms.
Stack qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in applicable SEC rules.
We
have adopted an Audit Committee charter, which details the principal functions of the Audit Committee, including:
●
assisting board oversight of (1) the integrity of our financial statement, (2) our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, (3) our independent registered public accounting firm’s qualifications and independence, and (4) the performance of our internal audit function and independent registered public accounting firm; the appointment, compensation, retention, replacement, and oversight of the work of the independent registered public accounting firm and any other independent registered public accounting firm engaged by us;
●
pre-approving all audit and non-audit services to be provided by the independent registered public accounting firm or any other registered public accounting firm engaged by us, and establishing pre-approval policies and procedures; reviewing and discussing with the independent registered public accounting firm all relationships the independent registered public accounting firm have with us in order to evaluate their continued independence;
●
setting clear policies for audit partner rotation in compliance with applicable laws and regulations; obtaining and reviewing a report, at least annually, from the independent registered public accounting firm describing (1) the independent registered public accounting firm’s internal quality-control procedures and (2) any material issues raised by the most recent internal quality-control review, or peer review, of the independent registered public accounting firm, or by any inquiry or investigation by governmental or professional authorities, within the preceding five years respecting one or more independent audits carried out by the firm and any steps taken to deal with such issues;
40
●
meeting to review and discuss our annual audited financial statement and quarterly financial statement with Management and the independent registered public accounting firm, including reviewing our specific disclosures under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”; reviewing and approving any related party transaction required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC prior to us entering into such transaction;
●
reviewing with management, the independent registered public accounting firm, and our legal advisors, as appropriate, any legal, regulatory or compliance matters, including any correspondence with regulators or government agencies and any employee complaints or published reports that raise material issues regarding our financial statement or accounting policies and any significant changes in accounting standards or rules promulgated by the FASB, the SEC or other regulatory authorities;
●
advising the Board and any other Board committees if the clawback provisions of the SEC Clawback Rule are triggered based upon a financial statement restatement or other financial statement change, with the assistance of Management and to the extent that our securities continue to be listed on an exchange and subject to the SEC Clawback Rule; and
●
implementing and overseeing our cybersecurity and information security policies, and periodically review the policies and managing potential cybersecurity incidents.
Compensation Committee
We
have established the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors. The members of our Compensation Committee are Ms. Stack
and Messrs. Atwood and Ferguson. Mr. Ferguson serves as chair of the Compensation Committee. Under the Nasdaq Rules and applicable SEC
rules, we are required to have a Compensation Committee of at least two members, all of whom must be independent. Ms. Stack and Messrs.
Atwood and Ferguson are each independent.
We
have adopted a Compensation Committee charter, which details the principal functions of the Compensation Committee, including:
●
reviewing and approving on an annual basis the corporate goals and objectives relevant to our chief executive officer’s compensation, evaluating our chief executive officer’s performance in light of such goals and objectives and determining and approving the remuneration (if any) of our chief executive officer’s based on such evaluation;
●
reviewing and making recommendations to our board of directors with respect to the compensation, and any incentive compensation and equity based plans that are subject to board approval of all of our other officers;
●
reviewing our executive compensation policies and plans;
●
implementing and administering our incentive compensation equity-based remuneration plans;
●
assisting Management in complying with our proxy statement and annual report disclosure requirements;
●
approving all special perquisites, special cash payments and other special compensation and benefit arrangements for our executive officers and employees;
●
producing a report on executive compensation to be included in our annual proxy statement;
●
reviewing, evaluating and recommending changes, if appropriate, to the remuneration for directors; and
41
●
advising the Board and any other Board committees if the clawback provisions of the SEC Clawback Rule are triggered based upon a financial statement restatement or other financial statement change and perform any other tasks required of it by the Clawback Policy, with the assistance of Management and to the extent that our securities continue to be listed on an exchange and subject to the SEC Clawback Rule.
The
Compensation Committee charter also provides that the Compensation Committee may, in its sole discretion, retain or obtain the advice
of a compensation consultant, legal counsel or other adviser and is directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight
of the work of any such adviser. However, before engaging or receiving advice from a compensation consultant, external legal counsel or
any other adviser, the Compensation Committee will consider the independence of each such adviser, including the factors required by Nasdaq
and the SEC.
Director Nominations
We do not have a standing
nominating committee, though we would form a corporate governance and nominating committee as and when required to do so by law or the
Nasdaq Rules. In accordance with Rule 5605(e)(2) of the Nasdaq Rules, a majority of the independent directors may recommend a director
nominee for selection by our Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors believes that the independent directors can satisfactorily carry
out the responsibility of properly selecting or approving director nominees without the formation of a standing nominating committee.
The directors who participate in the consideration and recommendation of director nominees are Ms. Stack and Messrs. Atwood and Ferguson.
In accordance with Rule 5605(e)(1)(A) of the Nasdaq Rules, all such directors are independent. As there is no standing nominating committee,
we do not have a nominating committee charter in place.
The Board of Directors also
consider director candidates recommended for nomination by our shareholders during such times as they are seeking proposed nominees to
stand for appointment at the next annual general meeting (or, if applicable, an extraordinary general meeting). Our shareholders that
wish to nominate a director for appointment to our Board of Directors should follow the procedures set forth in our Amended and Restated
Articles.
We have not formally established
any specific, minimum qualifications that must be met or skills that are necessary for directors to possess. In general, in identifying
and evaluating nominees for director, our Board of Directors considers educational background, diversity of professional experience, knowledge
of our business, integrity, professional reputation, independence, wisdom, and the ability to represent the best interests of our shareholders.
Prior to our initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders do not have the right to recommend director candidates for nomination
to our Board of Directors.
Code of Ethics
We have adopted the Code of
Ethics. If we make any amendments to our Code of Ethics other than technical, administrative or other non-substantive amendments, or grant
any waiver, including any implicit waiver, from a provision of the Code of Ethics applicable to our principal executive officer, principal
financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions requiring disclosure under applicable
SEC rules or the Nasdaq Rules, we will disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on our website. The information included on our
website is not incorporated by reference into this Report or in any other report or document we file with the SEC, and any references
to our website are intended to be inactive textual references only.
42
The foregoing description
of the Code of Ethics does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Code of Ethics,
a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 14.
Trading Policies
On July 11, 2024, we adopted the Insider Trading Policy governing the purchase, sale, and/or other dispositions of our securities by directors, officers and employees, which are reasonably designed to promote compliance with insider trading laws, rules and regulations, and applicable Nasdaq Rules.
The
foregoing description of the Insider Trading Policy does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and
conditions of the Insider Trading Policy, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 19.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
None
of our executive officers or directors have received any cash compensation for services rendered to us as of the date of this Report.
Our
Audit Committee reviews on a quarterly basis all payments that were made to our Sponsor, executive officers or directors, or our or their
affiliates. Any such payments prior to an initial Business Combination are made from funds held outside the Trust Account. Other than
quarterly Audit Committee review of such reimbursements, we do not have any additional controls in place governing our reimbursement or
payments to our directors and executive officers for their out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with our activities on our
behalf in connection with identifying and consummating an initial Business Combination.
We
are not prohibited from paying any fees (including advisory fees), reimbursements or cash payments to our Sponsor, officers or directors,
or our or their affiliates, for services rendered to us prior to or in connection with the completion of our initial Business Combination,
including the following payments, all of which, if made prior to the completion of our initial Business Combination, are paid from funds
held outside the Trust Account:
●
Repayment of up to an aggregate of $340,000 in loans made to us by our Sponsor to cover offering-related and organizational expenses pursuant to the IPO Promissory Note;
●
Reimbursement for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support made available to us by an affiliate of our Sponsor, in an amount equal to $12,500 per month, pursuant to the Administrative Services Agreement;
●
Payment of consulting, success or finder fees to our independent directors, advisors, or their respective affiliates in connection with the consummation of our initial Business Combination;
43
●
We may engage our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor as an advisor or otherwise in connection with our initial Business Combination and certain other transactions and pay such person or entity a salary or fee in an amount that constitutes a market standard for comparable transactions;
●
Reimbursement for any out-of-pocket expenses related to identifying, investigating, negotiating and completing an initial Business Combination; and
●
Repayment of any Working Capital Loans that may be made by our Sponsor, or an affiliate of our Sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial Business Combination. Up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. Such warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans.
After
the completion of our initial Business Combination, directors or members of our Management Team who remain with us may be paid consulting
or management fees from the combined company. All of these fees will be fully disclosed to shareholders, to the extent then known, in
the proxy solicitation materials or tender offer materials furnished to our shareholders in connection with a proposed Business Combination.
We
have not established any limit on the amount of such fees that may be paid by the combined company to our directors or members of Management.
It is unlikely the amount of such compensation will be known at the time of the proposed Business Combination, because the directors of
the post-combination business will be responsible for determining executive officer and director compensation. Any compensation to
be paid to our executive officers will be determined, or recommended to the Board of Directors for determination, either by a compensation
committee constituted solely by independent directors or by a majority of the independent directors on our Board of Directors.
We
do not intend to take any action to ensure that members of our Management Team maintain their positions with us after the consummation
of our initial Business Combination, although it is possible that some or all of our executive officers and directors may negotiate employment
or consulting arrangements to remain with us after our initial Business Combination. The existence or terms of any such employment or
consulting arrangements to retain their positions with us may influence our Management’s motivation in identifying or selecting
a target business, but we do not believe that the ability of our Management to remain with us after the consummation of our initial Business
Combination will be a determining factor in our decision to proceed with any potential Business Combination. We are not party to any agreements
with our executive officers and directors that provide for benefits upon termination of employment.
Compensation Recovery and Clawback Policy
On July 11, 2024, our Board
of Directors approved the adoption of the Clawback Policy in order to comply with the SEC Clawback Rule, and the Nasdaq Rules, as set
forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5608, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 97 . At
no time during the fiscal year covered by this Report were we required to prepare an accounting restatement that required recovery of
an erroneously awarded compensation pursuant to the Clawback Policy.
44
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain
Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
The following table sets forth
information regarding the beneficial ownership of our Ordinary Shares as of March 26, 2026 based on information obtained from the persons
named below, with respect to the beneficial ownership of Ordinary Shares, by:
●
each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares;
●
each of our executive officers and directors that beneficially owns our Ordinary Shares; and
●
all our executive officers and directors as a group.
In the table below, percentage
ownership is based on 28,750,000 shares of our Ordinary Shares, consisting of (i) 23,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares and (ii) 5,750,000
Class B Ordinary Shares, issued and outstanding as of March 27, 2026. On all matters to be voted upon, except for (i) the appointment
and removal of directors of the Board and (ii) continuing our Company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands, holders of the Class
A Ordinary Shares and Class B Ordinary Shares vote together as a single class, unless otherwise required by applicable law. Currently,
all of the Class B Ordinary Shares are convertible into Class A Ordinary Shares on a one-for-one basis.
Unless
otherwise indicated, we believe that all persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all Ordinary
Shares beneficially owned by them. The following table does not reflect record or beneficial ownership of the Private Placement Warrants
as such Private Placement Warrants are not exercisable within 60 days of the date of this Report.
Class A Ordinary Shares
Class B Ordinary Shares
Approximate Percentage of
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner (1)
Number of
Shares
Beneficially
Owned
Approximate
Percentage
of Class
Number of
Shares
Beneficially
Owned
Approximate
Percentage
of Class
Total
Outstanding
Ordinary
Shares
Launch One Sponsor LLC (2)(3)
—
—
5,750,000
100.00 %
20.00 %
Ryan Gilbert (3)
—
—
5,750,000
100.00 %
20.00 %
Chris Ehrlich (3)
—
—
—
—
—
Jurgen van de Vyver (3)
—
—
—
—
—
Brian Atwood (3)
—
—
—
—
—
Rodney A. Ferguson (3)
—
—
—
—
—
Risa Stack (3)
—
—
—
—
—
All executive officers, and directors as a group (6 individuals) (2)(3)
—
—
5,750,000
100.00 %
20.00 %
Other 5% Shareholders
LMR Parties (4)
1,980,000
8.61 %
—
—
6.89 %
Magnetar Parties (5)
1,960,200
8.52 %
—
—
6.82 %
First Trust Parties (6)
1,866,241
8.11 %
—
—
6.50 %
Picton Mahoney Asset Management (7)
1,669,756
7.26 %
—
—
5.81 %
AQR Parties (8)
1,575,742
6.85 %
—
—
5.48 %
MMCAP Parties (9))
1,480,000
6.43 %
—
—
5.15 %
Mizuho Financial Group, Inc. (10)
1,429,255
6.21 %
—
—
4.97 %
Berkley Parties (11)
1,423,290
6.19 %
—
—
4.95 %
(1)
Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each of the following entities or individuals is c/o Launch One Acquisition Corp., 180 Grand Avenue, Suite 1530, Oakland, California 94612.
(2)
Interests shown consist solely of Founder Shares, classified as Class B Ordinary Shares. Such shares will (unless otherwise provided in our initial Business Combination agreement) automatically convert into Class A Ordinary Shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of our initial Business Combination, and may be converted at any time prior to our initial Business Combination, at the option of the holder, on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment.
45
(3)
Launch One Sponsor LLC, our Sponsor, is the record holder of such Class B Ordinary Shares. Ryan Gilbert is the sole managing member of Launch One Sponsor LLC and holds voting and investment discretion with respect to the Ordinary Shares held of record by the Sponsor. Mr. Gilbert disclaims any beneficial ownership of the securities held by the Sponsor, other than to the extent of any pecuniary interest he may have therein, directly or indirectly. All of our officers and directors and our advisor are members of our Sponsor. Each such person disclaims any beneficial ownership of the reported Ordinary Shares other than to the extent of any pecuniary interest they may have therein, directly or indirectly.
(4)
According to a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on November 14, 2024 by (i) LMR Partners LLP, a United Kingdom limited liability partnership (“LMR”), (ii) LMR Partners Limited, a Hong Kong corporation (“LMR Limited”), (iii) LMR Partners LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“LMR LLC”), (iv) LMR Partners AG, a Swiss corporation (“LMR AG”), (v) LMR Partners (DIFC) Limited, an United Arab Emirates corporation (“LMR DIFC”), (vi) LMR Partners (Ireland) Limited, a limited company incorporated in Ireland (“LMR Ireland”, collectively with LMR, LMR Limited, LMR LLC, LMR AG and LMR DIFC, the “LMR Investment Managers”), (vii) Ben Levine, a citizen of the United Kingdom (“Mr. Levine”), and (viii) Stefan Renold, a citizen of Switzerland (“Mr. Renold”, collectively with the LMR Investment Managers and Mr. Levine, the “LMR Parties”). The LMR Investment Managers serve as the investment managers to certain funds with respect to the Public Shares held by certain funds. Messrs. Levine and Renold are ultimately in control of the investment and voting decisions of the LMR Investment Managers with respect to the securities held by certain funds. The principal business address of each of the LMR Parties is c/o LMR Partners LLP, 9th Floor, Devonshire House, 1 Mayfair Place, London, W1J 8AJ, United Kingdom.
(5)
According to a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on November 6, 2024 by (i) Magnetar Financial LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Magnetar Financial”), (ii) Magnetar Capital Partners LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“Magnetar Capital Partners”), (iii) Supernova Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Supernova Management”), and (iv) David J. Snyderman, a citizen of the United States (“Mr. Snyderman”, collectively with Magnetar Financial, Magnetar Capital Partners and Supernova Management, the “Magnetar Parties”), in connection with Public Shares held for the following funds (collectively, the “Magnetar Funds”) (a) Magnetar Constellation Master Fund, Ltd, Magnetar Xing He Master Fund Ltd, Magnetar SC Fund Ltd, Purpose Alternative Credit Fund Ltd, all Cayman Islands exempted companies and (b) Magnetar Structured Credit Fund, LP, a Delaware limited partnership and Magnetar Alpha Star Fund LLC, Magnetar Lake Credit Fund LLC, Purpose Alternative Credit Fund - T LLC, all Delaware limited liability companies. Magnetar Financial serves as the investment adviser to the Magnetar Funds, and as such, Magnetar Financial exercises voting and investment power over the Public Shares held for the Magnetar Funds’ accounts. Magnetar Capital Partners serves as the sole member and parent holding company of Magnetar Financial. Supernova Management is the general partner of Magnetar Capital Partners. The manager of Supernova Management is Mr. Snyderman. The principal business address of each of the Magnetar Parties is 1603 Orrington Avenue, 13th Floor, Evanston, Illinois 60201
(6)
According to a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on November 14, 2024 by (i) First Trust Capital Management L.P. (“FTCM”), (ii) First Trust Capital Solutions L.P. (“FTCS”) and (iii) FTCS Sub GP LLC (“Sub GP” and collectively with FTCM and FTCS, the “First Trust Parties”). FTCM is an investment adviser registered with the SEC that provides investment advisory services to, among others, (x) series of Investment Managers Series Trust II, an investment company registered under the Investment Company, specifically First Trust Multi-Strategy Fund and First Trust Merger Arbitrage Fund, (y) First Trust Alternative Opportunities Fund, an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act, and (z) Highland Capital Management Institutional Fund II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (collectively, the “Client Accounts”). FTCS is a Delaware limited partnership and control person of FTCM. Sub GP is a Delaware limited liability company and control person of FTCM. As investment adviser to the Client Accounts, FTCM has the authority to invest the funds of the Client Accounts in securities (including the Public Shares) as well as the authority to purchase, vote and dispose of securities, and may thus be deemed the beneficial owner of any Public Shares held in the Client Accounts. FTCS and Sub GP may be deemed to control FTCM and therefore may be deemed to be beneficial owners of the Ordinary Shares reported in the Schedule 13G. No one individual controls FTCS or Sub GP. FTCS and Sub GP do not own any Public Shares for their own accounts. The principal business address of each of the First Trust Parties is 225 W. Wacker Drive, 21st Floor, Chicago, Illinous 60606.
46
(7)
According to a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on October 17, 2024, by Picton Mahoney Asset Management, a company incorporated under the laws of Ontario, Canada (“Picton”). The principal business address of Picton is 33 Yonge Street, #320, Toronto, ON M5E 1G4.
(8)
According to a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on November 14, 2024 by (i) AQR Capital Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“AQR”), (ii) AQR Capital Management Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“AQR Holdings”), (iii) AQR Arbitrage, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (collectively, with AQR and AQR Holdings, the “AQR Parties”). The principal business address of each of the AQR Parties is One Greenwich Plaza, Suite 130, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830.
(9)
According to a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 13, 2026, by (i) MMCAP International Inc. SPC, a Cayman Islands company (“MMCAP International”) and (ii) MM Asset Management Inc., a company incorporated under the laws of Ontario, Canada (“MM Asset Management”, and together with MMCAO International, the “MMCAP Parties”). The principal business address of MMCAP International is c/o Mourant Governance Services (Cayman) Limited, 94 Solaris Avenue, Camana Bay, P.O. Box 1348, Grand Cayman, KY1-1108, Cayman Islands. The principal business address of MM Asset Management is 161 Bay Street, TD Canada Trust Tower Suite 2240, Toronto, ON Canada M5J 2S1.
(10)
According to a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 12, 2026, by Mizuho Financial Group, Inc. (“Mizuho”). Mizuho., Mizuho Bank, Ltd. and Mizuho Americas LLC may be deemed to be indirect beneficial owners of Public Shares directly held by Mizuho Securities USA LLC, which is their wholly-owned subsidiary. The principal business address of Mizuho is 1 1-5-5, Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-8176, Japan.
(11)
According to a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 10, 2026, by (i) W. R. Berkley Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“W.R. Berkley”) and (ii) Berkley Insurance Company, a Delaware company (“BIC” and together with W.R. Berkley, the “Berkley Parties”). The principal business address of the Berkley Parties is 475 Steamboat Road Greenwich, Connecticut 06830.
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity
Compensation Plans
None.
Changes in Control
None.
47
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related
Transactions, and Director Independence.
On
February 21, 2024, our Sponsor paid $25,000 to cover certain expenses on our behalf in consideration of 5,750,00 Founder Shares. The number
of Founder Shares outstanding was determined based on the expectation that the total size of the Initial Public Offering would be a maximum
of 23,000,000 Units if the Over-Allotment Option was exercised in full, and therefore that such Founder Shares would represent approximately
20% of the outstanding Ordinary Shares after the Initial Public Offering (not including the Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Private
Placement Warrants). Of the 5,750,000 Class B Ordinary Shares outstanding, up to 750,000 shares were subject to forfeiture to the extent
that the Over-Allotment Option was not exercised in full or in part. On July 15, 2024, the Underwriters exercised the Over-Allotment Option
in full, so those 750,000 Class B Ordinary Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.
Pursuant
to the Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreements, our Sponsor and Cantor purchased an aggregate of 6,000,000 Private Placement Warrants,
at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, for an aggregate purchase price of $6,000,000 in the Private Placement. Each Private
Placement Warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share at $11.50 per share. Of those 6,000,000 Private
Placement Warrants, our Sponsor purchased 4,000,000 Private Placement Warrants, and Cantor purchased 2,000,000 Private Placement Warrants.
The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants, subject to certain limited exceptions as described in the IPO Registration
Statement. If we do not complete our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Private Placement Warrants will expire
worthless. The Private Placement Warrants are subject to the transfer restrictions set forth in the Private Placement Warrants Purchase
Agreements.
Commencing
on July 11, 2024, and until the completion of our Business Combination or liquidation, we reimburse an affiliate of the Sponsor $12,500
per month for office space, utilities, and secretarial and administrative support pursuant to the Administrative Services Agreement. For
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company incurred $150,000 in fees for these services, of which $62,500 is included in accrued expenses
in the balance sheets of the financial statements included elsewhere this Report. For the period from February 21, 2024 (inception) through
December 31, 2024, the Company incurred and paid $70,565 in fees for these services pursuant to the Administrative Services Agreement.
Our
Sponsor, executive officers and directors, or any of their respective affiliates, are reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred
in connection with activities on our behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable Business
Combinations. Our Audit Committee reviews, on a quarterly basis, all payments that were made to our Sponsor, officers, directors or our
or their affiliates. Any such payments prior to an initial Business Combination are made from funds held outside the Trust Account.
Prior to the closing of our
Initial Public Offering, our Sponsor agreed to loan us an aggregate of up to $340,000 under the IPO Promissory Note to cover expenses
related to the Initial Public Offering. Such loans and advances were non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier of December 31, 2024
or the completion of our Initial Public Offering. We borrowed $307,974 under the IPO Promissory Note and $335,314 was paid to the Sponsor
upon the consummation of our Initial Public Offering on July 15, 2024, including an amount of $27,340 in excess of the outstanding IPO
Promissory Note balance. No additional borrowing is available under the IPO Promissory Note. The excess payment of $27,340 was due to
our Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.
48
In addition, to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction
costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are
not obligated to, loan us Working Capital Loans, as may be required. If we complete a Business Combination, we will repay such Working
Capital Loans. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust
Account to repay such Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000
of such Working Capital Loans may be converted into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant.
The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. Other than as set forth above, the terms of such Working Capital Loans,
if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such Working Capital Loans. As of December 31, 2025 and
2024, we did not have any borrowings under any Working Capital Loans.
Any
of the foregoing payments to our Sponsor, repayments of loans from our Sponsor or repayments of Working Capital Loans prior to our initial
Business Combination will be made using funds held outside the Trust Account.
After
our initial Business Combination, members of our Management Team who remain with us may be paid consulting, management or other fees from
the combined company with any and all amounts being fully disclosed to our shareholders, to the extent then known, in the proxy solicitation
or tender offer materials, as applicable, furnished to our shareholders. It is unlikely the amount of such compensation will be known
at the time of distribution of such tender offer materials or at the time of a general meeting held to consider our initial Business Combination,
as applicable, as it will be up to the directors of the post-combination business to determine executive and director compensation.
We
have entered into the Registration Rights Agreement, with respect to the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and any warrants that
may be issued upon conversion of any Working Capital Loans (and any underlying securities issued thereunder). Pursuant to the Registration
Rights Agreement, holders of such securities have registration rights to require us to register a sale of any of its securities held by
them. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that we register such securities.
In addition, the holders have certain “piggyback” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent
to the completion of an initial Business Combination. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, Cantor may only make a demand on one occasion
and only during the five-year period beginning on the date the sales for the Initial Public Offering commenced. In addition, Cantor
may participate in a “piggyback” registration only during the seven-year period beginning on the date the sales for the
Initial Public Offering commenced. We will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Our Sponsor, directors and
officers have also entered into the Letter Agreement, with us, pursuant to which, they have waived their rights to liquidating distributions
from the Trust Account with respect to any Founder Shares held by them if we fail to complete our initial Business Combination within
the Combination Period. However, if our Sponsor, directors and officers acquire Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering,
they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if we fail to complete our
initial Business Combination within the Combination Period.
Additionally, pursuant to
the Letter Agreement, our Sponsor, directors and officers will not propose any amendment to our Amended and Restated Articles to modify
(i) the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial Business Combination or to redeem 100%
of our Public Shares if we do not complete our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or (ii) any other material provisions
relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity, in each case, unless we provide our Public Shareholders
with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to
the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously
released to us to pay our taxes, if any, divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares.
49
Director Independence
Nasdaq Rules require that
a majority of our Board of Directors be independent within one year of our Initial Public Offering. An “independent director”
is defined generally as a person who, in the opinion of the company’s board of directors, has no material relationship with the
listed company (either directly or as a partner, shareholder or officer of an organization that has a relationship with the company).
Our Board of Directors has determined that each of Ms. Stack and Messrs. Atwood and Ferguson are “independent directors” as
defined in the Nasdaq Rules and applicable SEC rules. Our independent directors have regularly scheduled meetings at which only independent
directors are present.
Item 14 . Principal Accountant Fees and
Services.
The following is a summary
of fees paid or to be paid to Withum for services rendered.
Audit Fees
Audit fees consist of the
aggregate fees for professional services rendered for the audit of our year-end financial statements and services that are normally provided
by Withum in connection with regulatory filings. The aggregate fees of Withum for professional services rendered for the (i) audit of
our annual financial statements and (ii) review of the financial information included in our Forms 10-Q for the respective periods and
other required filings with the SEC for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the period from February 21, 2024 (inception) through December
31, 2024 totaled approximately $116,895 and $128,440, respectively. The above amounts include interim procedures and audit fees, as well
as attendance at Audit Committee meetings.
Audit-Related Fees
Audit-related fees consist
of the aggregate fees billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to performance of the audit or review of our
financial statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees.” These services include attest services that are not required
by statute or regulation and consultations concerning financial accounting and reporting standards. We did not pay Withum for any audit-related
fees for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the period from February 21, 2024 (inception) through December 31, 2024.
Tax Fees
Tax
fees consist of the aggregate fees billed for professional services relating to tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice.
During the year ended December 31, 2025 and for the period from February 21, 2024 (Inception) through December 31, 2024, we paid Withum
approximately $5,250 and $4,160 for the services Withum performed in connection with any tax-related services.
All Other Fees
All
other fees consist of the aggregate fees billed for all other services. We did not pay Withum for any other services for
the year ended December 31, 2025 and the period from February 21, 2024 (inception) through December 31, 2024.
Pre-Approval Policy
Our Audit Committee was formed
upon the consummation of our Initial Public Offering. As a result, the Audit Committee did not pre-approve all of the foregoing services,
although any services rendered prior to the formation of our Audit Committee were approved by our Board of Directors. Since the formation
of our Audit Committee, and on a going-forward basis, the Audit Committee has and will pre-approve all auditing services and permitted
non-audit services performed and to be performed for us by our auditors, including the fees and terms thereof (subject to the de minimis
exceptions for non-audit services described in the Exchange Act which are approved by the Audit Committee prior to the completion of the
audit).
50
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules.
(a)
The following documents are filed as part of this Report:
(1)
Financial Statements
Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID 100)
F-2
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024
F-3
Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the period from February 21, 2024 (inception) through December 31, 2024
F-4
Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the period from February 21, 2024 (inception) through December 31, 2024
F-5
Statements of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the period from February 21, 2024 (inception) through December 31, 2024
F-6
Notes to Financial Statements
F-7 to F-19
(2)
Financial Statement Schedules
All financial statement schedules
are omitted because they are not applicable or the amounts are immaterial and not required, or the required information is presented in
the financial statements and notes thereto beginning on page F-1 of this Report.
(3)
Exhibits
We hereby file as part of
this Report the exhibits listed in the attached Exhibit Index. Exhibits that are incorporated herein by reference can be inspected on
the SEC website at www.sec.gov.
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary.
Omitted at our Company’s
option.
51
LAUNCH ONE ACQUISITION CORP.
INDEX
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Report of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID Number 100)
F-2
Financial Statements:
Balance Sheets as of December
31, 2025 and 2024
F-3
Statements of Operations
for the year ended December 31, 2025 and for the period from February 21, 2024 (Inception) through December 31, 2024
F-4
Statements of Changes
in Shareholders’ Deficit for the year ended December 31, 2025 and for the period from February 21, 2024 (Inception) through
December 31, 2024
F-5
Statements of Cash Flows
for the year ended December 31, 2025 and for the period from February 21, 2024 (Inception) through December 31, 2024
F-6
Notes to Financial Statements
F-7
to F-19
F- 1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
FIRM
Board of Directors and Shareholders
Launch One Acquisition Corp.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Launch One Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the related statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ deficit, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2025 and for the period from February 21, 2024 (Inception) through December 31, 2024, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2025 and for period from February 21, 2024 (Inception) through December 31, 2024, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, if the Company is unable to raise additional funds to alleviate liquidity needs and complete a business combination by July 15, 2026, unless extended, then the Company will cease all operations except for the purpose of liquidating. The liquidity condition and date for mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans regarding these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the entity’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ WithumSmith+Brown, PC
We have served as the Company's auditor since 2024.
New York, New York
March 27, 2026
PCAOB ID Number 100
F- 2
LAUNCH ONE ACQUISITION CORP.
BALANCE SHEETS
December 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash $ 30,146 $ 850,338
Other receivable 1,250 1,250
Due from Sponsor 27,340 27,340
Short-term prepaid insurance 53,596 103,180
Prepaid expenses 68,844 74,193
Total current assets 181,176 1,056,301
Long-term prepaid insurance — 53,596
Cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account 245,449,353 235,529,521
TOTAL ASSETS $ 245,630,529 $ 236,639,418
LIABILITIES, ORDINARY SHARES SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION, AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Current liabilities
Accrued expenses $ 791,137 $ 109,180
Total current liabilities 791,137 109,180
Deferred Fee payable 10,950,000 10,950,000
Total Liabilities 11,741,137 11,059,180
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6)
Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption, 23,000,000 shares at redemption value of approximately $ 10.67 and $ 10.24 per share as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively 245,449,353 235,529,521
Shareholders’ Deficit
Preference shares, $ 0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 — —
Class A Ordinary Shares, $ 0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding (excluding 23,000,000 shares subject to possible redemption) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 — —
Class B Ordinary Shares, $ 0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 5,750,000 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 575 575
Additional paid-in capital — —
Accumulated deficit ( 11,560,536 ) ( 9,949,858 )
Total Shareholders’ Deficit ( 11,559,961 ) ( 9,949,283 )
TOTAL LIABILITIES, ORDINARY SHARES SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION, AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT $ 245,630,529 $ 236,639,418
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these financial statements.
F- 3
LAUNCH ONE ACQUISITION CORP.
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the
Year Ended
December 31,
2025
For the
Period from
February 21,
2024
(Inception)
Through
December 31,
2024
General and administrative expenses $ 1,611,081 $ 400,002
Loss from operations ( 1,611,081 ) ( 400,002 )
Other income:
Interest earned on cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account 9,919,832 5,404,164
Interest earned on operating cash account 403 —
Unrealized gain on marketable securities held in Trust Account — 125,357
Total other income 9,920,235 5,529,521
Net income $ 8,309,154 $ 5,129,519
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding of redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares 23,000,000 12,378,981
Basic and diluted net income per share, redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares $ 0.29 $ 0.29
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, non-redeemable Class B Ordinary Shares 5,750,000 5,292,197
Basic and diluted net income per share, non-redeemable Class B Ordinary Shares $ 0.29 $ 0.29
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these financial statements.
F- 4
LAUNCH ONE ACQUISITION CORP.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’
DEFICIT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2025 AND
FOR THE PERIOD FROM FEBRUARY 21,
2024 (INCEPTION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2024
Class A
Ordinary Shares
Class B
Ordinary Shares
Additional
Paid-in
Accumulated
Total
Shareholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Deficit
Balance — February 21, 2024 (inception) — $ — — $ — $ — $ — $ —
Issuance of Class B Ordinary Shares to Sponsor — — 5,750,000 575 24,425 — 25,000
Accretion for Class A Ordinary Shares to redemption value — — — — ( 6,759,099 ) ( 15,079,377 ) ( 21,838,476 )
Sale of Private Placement Warrants — — — — 6,000,000 — 6,000,000
Fair value of Public Warrants at issuance — — — — 805,000 — 805,000
Allocated value of transaction costs — — — — ( 70,326 ) — ( 70,326 )
Net income — — — — — 5,129,519 5,129,519
Balance – December 31, 2024 — — 5,750,000 575 — ( 9,949,858 ) ( 9,949,283 )
Accretion for Class A Ordinary Shares to redemption value — — — — — ( 9,919,832 ) ( 9,919,832 )
Net income — — — — — 8,309,154 8,309,154
Balance – December 31, 2025 — $ — 5,750,000 $ 575 $ — $ ( 11,560,536 ) $ ( 11,559,961 )
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these financial statements.
F- 5
LAUNCH ONE ACQUISITION CORP.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the
Year Ended
December 31,
For the
Period from
February 21,
2024
(Inception)
Through
December 31,
2025
2024
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Net income $ 8,309,154 $ 5,129,519
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:
Payment of expense through IPO Promissory Note – related party — 50,736
Interest earned on cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account ( 9,919,832 ) ( 5,404,164 )
Unrealized gain on marketable securities held in Trust Account — ( 125,357 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses 5,349 ( 74,193 )
Other receivable — ( 1,250 )
Short-term prepaid insurance 49,584 ( 103,180 )
Long-term prepaid insurance 53,596 ( 53,596 )
Accrued expenses 681,957 109,180
Net cash used in operating activities ( 820,192 ) ( 472,305 )
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Investment of cash into Trust Account — ( 230,000,000 )
Net cash used in investing activities — ( 230,000,000 )
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Proceeds from sale of Units, net of underwriting discounts paid — 226,000,000
Proceeds from sale of Private Placements Warrants — 6,000,000
Due from Sponsor — ( 27,340 )
Repayment of IPO Promissory Note - related party — ( 307,973 )
Payment of offering costs — ( 342,044 )
Net cash provided by financing activities — 231,322,643
Net Change in Cash ( 820,192 ) 850,338
Cash – Beginning of period 850,338 —
Cash – End of period $ 30,146 $ 850,338
Noncash investing and financing activities:
Deferred fee payable $ — $ 10,950,000
Deferred offering costs paid through IPO Promissory Note - related party $ — $ 257,237
Deferred offering costs paid by Sponsor in exchange for issuance of Class B Ordinary Shares $ — $ 25,000
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of this financial statement.
F- 6
LAUNCH ONE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2025
NOTE 1 — DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS
Launch One Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted corporation on February 21, 2024 . The Company was incorporated for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). The Company is an early-stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early-stage and emerging growth companies.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activities for the period from February 21, 2024 (inception) through December 31, 2025 relate to the Company’s formation and the Initial Public Offering (as defined below), and subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, identifying a target company and negotiating the terms of and consummating a Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenue until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company generates non-operating income in the form of interest income on investments from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.
The Registration Statement on Form S-1 for the Initial Public Offering, initially filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on June 13, 2024 (File No. 333-280188), was declared effective on July 11, 2024 (as amended, the “IPO Registration Statement”). On July 15, 2024, the Company consummated the initial public offering of 23,000,000 units (the “Units”), which included the full exercise of the Over-Allotment Option (as defined in Note 6) in the amount of 3,000,000 units (the “Option Units”), at $ 10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $ 230,000,000 (the “Initial Public Offering”), as discussed in Note 3. Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share, par value $ 0.0001 per share, of the Company (the “Class A Ordinary Shares” and with respect to the Class A Ordinary Shares included in the Units, the “Public Shares”) and one-half of one redeemable warrant of the Company (each, a “Public Warrant”).
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of an aggregate of 6,000,000 warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants” and together with the Public Warrants, the “Warrants”) at a price of $ 1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, in a private placement to the Company’s sponsor, Launch One Sponsor LLC (the “Sponsor”), and Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. (“Cantor”), the representative of the several underwriters of the Initial Public Offering (the “Underwriters”), generating gross proceeds of $ 6,000,000 (the “Private Placement”), which is described in Note 4. Each Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share at a price of $ 11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. Of those 6,000,000 Private Placement Warrants, the Sponsor purchased 4,000,000 Private Placement Warrants and Cantor purchased 2,000,000 Private Placement Warrants.
Transaction costs amounted to $ 15,574,281 , consisting of $ 4,000,000 of cash underwriting fee, the Deferred Fee (as defined in Note 6) of $ 10,950,000 , and $ 624,281 of other offering costs.
The Company’s management (“Management”) has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be generally applied toward consummating a Business Combination (less the Deferred Fee).
The Business Combination must be with one or more target businesses that together have a fair market value equal to at least 80 % of the net balance in the Trust Account (as defined below) (excluding the amount of the Deferred Fee held and taxes payable on the income earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the signing an agreement to enter into a Business Combination. However, the Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-Business Combination company owns or acquires 50 % or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”). There is no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully consummate a Business Combination.
F- 7
Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering, on July 15, 2024, an amount of $ 230,000,000 from the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) located in the United States, with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (“Continental”), acting as trustee. The funds in the Trust Account may be invested in U.S. Department of the Treasury (“Treasury”) obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act, which invest only in direct Treasury obligations; the holding of these assets in this form is intended to be temporary and for the sole purpose of facilitating the intended Business Combination. To mitigate the risk that the Company might be deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, which risk increases the longer that the Company holds investments in the Trust Account, the Company may, at any time (based on Management’s ongoing assessment of all factors related to the Company’s potential status under the Investment Company Act), instruct the trustee to liquidate the investments held in the Trust Account and instead to hold the funds in the Trust Account in cash or in an interest bearing demand deposit account at a bank.
Except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that may be released to the Company to pay its taxes, if any, the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement will not be released from the Trust Account until the earliest of (i) the completion of the initial Business Combination, (ii) the redemption of the Public Shares if the Company is unable to complete the initial Business Combination by July 15, 2026, or by such earlier liquidation date as the Company’s board of directors (the “Board”) may approve (the “Combination Period”), subject to applicable law, or (iii) the redemption of the Public Shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (the “Amended and Restated Articles”) to modify (1) the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with the initial Business Combination or to redeem 100 % of the Public Shares if the Company has not consummated an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or (2) any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity. The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account could become subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors, if any, which could have priority over the claims of the holders of the Public Shares (the “Public Shareholders”).
The Company will provide the Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of the initial Business Combination either (i) in connection with a general meeting called to approve the initial Business Combination or (ii) without a shareholder vote by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of a proposed initial Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The Public Shareholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account calculated as of two business days prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (less taxes payable, if any), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, subject to the limitations of applicable law and the Amended and Restated Articles. As of December 31, 2025, the amount of the Trust Account was $ 10.67 per Public Share.
The Ordinary Shares (as defined in Note 5) subject to redemption were recorded at a redemption value and classified as temporary equity subsequent to the completion of the Initial Public Offering, in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”).
The Company has only the duration of the Combination Period to complete the initial Business Combination. However, if the Company is unable to complete its initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up and as promptly as reasonably possible, but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (which interest shall be net of taxes payable, if any, and up to $ 100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will constitute full and complete payment for the Public Shares and completely extinguish Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidation or other distributions, if any), subject to the Company’s obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and subject to the other requirements of applicable law.
The Sponsor, officers and directors have entered into a letter agreement with the Company, dated July 11, 2024 (the “Letter Agreement”), pursuant to which they have agreed to (i) waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5) and Public Shares in connection with (x) the completion of the initial Business Combination or an earlier redemption in connection with the commencement of the procedures to consummate the initial Business Combination if the Company determines it is desirable to facilitate the completion of the initial Business Combination and (y) a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to the Amended and Restated Articles to modify (1) the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with the initial Business Combination or to redeem 100 % of the Public Shares if the Company has not consummated an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or (2) any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity; (ii) waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Public Shares they hold if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period and to liquidating distributions from assets outside the Trust Account; and (iii) vote any Founder Shares held by them and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering (including in open market and privately negotiated transactions, aside from shares they may purchase in compliance with the requirements of Rule 14e-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), which would not be voted in favor of approving the Business Combination) in favor of the initial Business Combination.
F- 8
The Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or other similar agreement or Business Combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below the lesser of (i) $ 10.00 per Public Share and (ii) the actual amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account, if less than $ 10.00 per Public Share due to reductions in the value of the Trust Account assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the Trust Account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the Underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). However, the Company has not asked the Sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations, nor has the Company independently verified whether the Sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and the Company believes that the Sponsor’s only assets are securities of the Company. Therefore, the Company cannot assure its shareholders that the Sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations.
Liquidity, Capital Resources, and Going Concern
As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $ 30,146 in its operating bank account and working capital deficit of $ 609,961 . The Company intends to continue to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to complete the Business Combination.
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 205-40, “Going Concern,” as of December 31, 2025, the Company may need to raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from its Sponsor, shareholders, officers, directors, or third parties. The Company’s officers, directors and Sponsor may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds, from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital needs. Accordingly, the Company may not be able to obtain additional financing. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction, and reducing overhead expenses. The Company cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all.
Management plans to address this uncertainty through a Business Combination. If a Business Combination is not consummated by the end of the Combination Period, currently July 15, 2026, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. Management has determined that the liquidity condition, the date of mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after the Combination Period. The Company intends to complete the initial Business Combination before the end of the Combination Period. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to consummate any Business Combination by the end of the Combination Period.
NOTE 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars and has been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the accounting and disclosure rules and regulations of the SEC.
Emerging Growth Company Status
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
F- 9
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies, but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the accompanying financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the accompanying financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the accompanying financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Making estimates requires Management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the accompanying financial statements, which Management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had $ 30,146 and $ 850,338 in cash and no cash equivalents as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Cash and Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account
The Company’s portfolio of investments is comprised of cash and Treasury bills, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less, or investments in money market funds that invest in Treasury bills and generally have a readily determinable fair value, or a combination thereof. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of Treasury bills, the investments are classified as trading securities, which are presented at fair value. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these securities are included in unrealized gain on marketable securities held in the Trust Account in the accompanying statements of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information. At December 31, 2025, the assets held in the Trust Account of $ 245,449,353 were held in money market funds. At December 31, 2024, substantially all of the assets held in the Trust Account of $ 235,529,521 were held in Treasury bills.
For the year ended December 31, 2025 and for the period from February 21, 2024 (inception) through December 31, 2024, the Company recorded $ 9,919,832 and $ 5,404,164 of interest earned on cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account, respectively, in the accompanying statements of operations. For the year ended December 31, 2025 and for the period from February 21, 2024 (inception) through December 31, 2024, the Company did not withdraw any interest earned on the Trust Account.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under FASB ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying balance sheets, primarily due to its short-term nature.
F- 10
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage limit of $ 250,000 . Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
Offering Costs
The Company complies with the requirements of the FASB ASC Topic 340-10-S99, “Other Assets and Deferred Costs - SEC Materials,” and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A, “Expenses of Offering.” Deferred offering costs consist principally of professional and registration fees that are related to the Initial Public Offering. FASB ASC Topic 470-20, “Debt with Conversion and Other Options,” addresses the allocation of proceeds from the issuance of convertible debt into its equity and debt components. The Company applies this guidance to allocate Initial Public Offering proceeds from the Units between Public Shares and Public Warrants, using the residual method by allocating Initial Public Offering proceeds first to assigned value of the Public Warrants and then to the Public Shares. Offering costs allocated to the Public Shares were charged to temporary equity. Offering costs allocated to the Warrants were charged to shareholders’ deficit as the Warrants were accounted for under equity treatment based on the equity classification of the underlying financial instruments, after Management’s evaluation.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”), which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statements and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statements recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. Management determined that the Cayman Islands is the Company’s major tax jurisdiction. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman Islands company with no connection to any other taxable jurisdiction and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. As such, the Company’s tax provision was zero for the periods presented.
Warrant Instruments
The Company accounted for the 11,500,000 Public Warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering and the 6,000,000 Private Placement Warrants sold in the Private Placement in accordance with the guidance contained in FASB ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). Accordingly, the Company evaluated and classified the warrant instruments under equity treatment at their assigned values. Such guidance provides that the Warrants described above were not precluded from equity classification. Equity-classified contracts are initially measured at fair value (or allocated value). Subsequent changes in fair value are not recognized as long as the contracts continue to be classified in equity in accordance with ASC 480 and ASC 815. There were 17,500,000 Warrants outstanding, including 11,500,000 Public Warrants and 6,000,000 Private Placement Warrants as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Net Income per Ordinary Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share”. Net income per Ordinary Share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding for the period. Accretion associated with the redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares is excluded from income per ordinary share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
The calculation of diluted net income does not consider the effect of the Public Warrants (including the full exercise of the Over-Allotment Option) and the Private Placement Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 6,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares in the calculation of diluted income per Ordinary Share, because in the calculation of diluted income per Ordinary Share, their exercise is contingent upon future events. As a result, diluted net income per Ordinary Share is the same as basic net income per Ordinary Share for the year ended December 31, 2025 and for the period from February 21, 2024 (inception) through December 31, 2024. All accretions associated with the redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares are excluded from earnings per Ordinary Share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
F- 11
For the Year Ended
December 31, 2025 For the Period from
February 21, 2024
(Inception) Through
December 31, 2024
Class A Class B Class A Class B
Basic and diluted net income per Ordinary Share
Numerator:
Allocation of net income $ 6,647,323 $ 1,661,831 $ 3,593,321 $ 1,536,198
Denominator:
Basic and diluted weighted average Ordinary Shares outstanding 23,000,000 5,750,000 12,378,981 5,292,197
Basic and diluted net income per Ordinary Share $ 0.29 $ 0.29 $ 0.29 $ 0.29
Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
The Public Shares contain a redemption feature that allows for the redemption of such Public Shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, or if there is a shareholder vote or tender offer in connection with the initial Business Combination. In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 480-10-S99, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity”, the Company classifies Public Shares subject to redemption outside of permanent equity as the redemption provisions are not solely within the control of the Company. The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and will adjust the carrying value of redeemable shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. At the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable Public Shares will result in charges against additional paid-in capital (to the extent available) and accumulated deficit. Accordingly, at December 31, 2025 and 2024, Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ deficit section of the accompanying balance sheets. At December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption reflected in the accompanying balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
Gross proceeds $ 230,000,000
Less:
Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants ( 805,000 )
Class A Ordinary Shares issuance costs ( 15,503,955 )
Plus:
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value 21,838,476
Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption, December 31, 2024 235,529,521
Plus:
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value 9,919,832
Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption, December 31, 2025 $ 245,449,353
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.
NOTE 3 — INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING
In the Initial Public Offering that closed on July 15, 2024, the Company sold 23,000,000 Units, which included the full exercise of the Over-Allotment Option in the amount of 3,000,000 Option Units, at a price of $ 10.00 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one Public Share and one-half of one redeemable Public Warrant. Each Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share at a price of $ 11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 7).
F- 12
NOTE 4 — PRIVATE PLACEMENT
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor and Cantor purchased an aggregate of 6,000,000 Private Placement Warrants, at a price of $ 1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, or $ 6,000,000 in the aggregate, in the Private Placement. Of those 6,000,000 Private Placement Warrants, the Sponsor purchased 4,000,000 Private Placement Warrants and Cantor purchased 2,000,000 Private Placement Warrants. Each whole Private Placement Warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share at a price of $ 11.50 per share, subject to adjustment.
The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants sold in the Initial Public Offering except that, so long as they are held by the Sponsor, Cantor or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants (i) may not (including the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of these Private Placement Warrants), subject to certain limited exceptions, be transferred, assigned or sold by the holders until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination, (ii) will be entitled to registration rights and (iii) with respect to the Private Placement Warrants held by Cantor and/or its designees, will not be exercisable more than five years from the commencement of sales in the Initial Public Offering in accordance with Financial Industry Regulatory Authority Rule 5110(g)(8).
The Sponsor, officers and directors have entered into the Letter Agreement with the Company, pursuant to which they have agreed to (i) waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares and Public Shares in connection with (x) the completion of the initial Business Combination or an earlier redemption in connection with the commencement of the procedures to consummate the initial Business Combination if the Company determines it is desirable to facilitate the completion of the initial Business Combination and (y) a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to the Amended and Restated Articles to modify (1) the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with the initial Business Combination or to redeem 100 % of the Public Shares if the Company has not consummated an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or (2) any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity; (ii) waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Public Shares they hold if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period and to liquidating distributions from assets outside the Trust Account; and (iii) vote any Founder Shares held by them and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering (including in open market and privately negotiated transactions, aside from shares they may purchase in compliance with the requirements of Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act, which would not be voted in favor of approving the Business Combination) in favor of the initial Business Combination.
NOTE 5 — RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Founder Shares
On February 21, 2024, the Sponsor made a capital contribution of $ 25,000 , or approximately $ 0.004 per share, to cover certain of the Company’s expenses, for which the Company issued 5,750,000 of the Company’s Class B ordinary shares, par value $ 0.0001 per share (the “Class B Ordinary Shares”, and together with the Class A Ordinary Shares, the “Ordinary Shares”), to the Sponsor (such shares, the “Founder Shares”). Up to 750,000 of the Founder Shares were subject to surrender by the Sponsor for no consideration depending on the extent to which the Over-Allotment Option was exercised. On July 15, 2024, the Underwriters exercised their Over-Allotment Option in full as part of the closing of the Initial Public Offering. As such, the 750,000 Founder Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.
The holders of the Founder Shares have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares and any Class A Ordinary Shares issued upon conversion thereof until the earlier to occur of (i) one year after the completion of the initial Business Combination or (ii) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction after the initial Business Combination that results in all of the Company’s shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A Ordinary Shares for cash, securities or other property. Any permitted transferees will be subject to the same restrictions and other agreements of such holders of the Founder Shares with respect to any Founder Shares (the “Lock-up”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (x) the closing price of the Class A Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds $ 12.00 per share (as adjusted for share subdivisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30 -trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the initial Business Combination or (y) if the Company consummates a transaction after the initial Business Combination which results in the Company’s shareholders having the right to exchange their shares for cash, securities or other property, the Founder Shares will be released from the Lock-up.
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IPO Promissory Note — Related Party
The Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $ 340,000 , to be used for a portion of the expenses of the Initial Public Offering pursuant to an unsecured promissory note (as amended, the “IPO Promissory Note”). The loan was non-interest bearing, unsecured and due at the earlier of December 31, 2024, or the closing of the Initial Public Offering. Since inception through the Initial Public Offering, the Company had borrowed $ 307,974 under the IPO Promissory Note. The Company repaid $ 335,314 on July 15, 2024. The Company had no borrowings under the IPO Promissory Note as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the IPO Promissory Note is no longer available to be drawn upon.
Due from Sponsor
The Company paid the Sponsor an amount $ 27,340 in excess of the outstanding IPO Promissory Note balance at the closing of the Initial Public Offering. The excess payment of $ 27,340 is due to the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Administrative Services Agreement
The Company entered into an administrative services agreement, commencing on July 11, 2024, through the earlier of consummation of the initial Business Combination and the Company’s liquidation, to pay an affiliate of the Sponsor $ 12,500 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support services provided to members of Management. For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company incurred $ 150,000 in fees for these services, of which $ 62,500 is included in accrued expenses in the accompanying balance sheets. For the period from February 21, 2024 (inception) through December 31, 2024, the Company incurred and paid $ 70,565 in fees for these services.
Working Capital Loans
In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (the “Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds from the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Up to $ 1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $ 1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. Such warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, no such Working Capital Loans were outstanding.
NOTE 6 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Risks and Uncertainties
The Company’s ability to complete an initial Business Combination may be adversely affected by various factors, many of which are beyond the Company’s control. The Company’s ability to consummate an initial Business Combination could be impacted by, among other things, changes in laws or regulations, downturns in the financial markets or in economic conditions, inflation, fluctuations in interest rates, increases in tariffs, supply chain disruptions, declines in consumer confidence and spending, public health considerations, and geopolitical instability, such as the military conflicts in Ukraine, between the Unites States, Israel and Iran and others in the Middle East, and Southwest Asia or other armed hostilities. The Company cannot at this time predict the likelihood of one or more of the above events, their duration or magnitude or the extent to which they may negatively impact the Company’s ability to complete an initial Business Combination.
Registration Rights Agreement
The holders of the (i) Founder Shares, (ii) Private Placement Warrants (and underlying securities) and (iii) warrants that may be issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans, have registration rights to require the Company to register a sale of any of the Company’s securities held by them and any other securities of the Company acquired by them prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination pursuant to a registration rights agreement, dated July 11, 2024, between such holders and the Company (the “Registration Rights Agreement”). The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain piggyback registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the completion of the initial Business Combination. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
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Underwriting Agreement
The Underwriters had a 45 -day option from the date of the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to an additional 3,000,000 Option Units to cover over-allotments, if any (the “Over-Allotment Option”). On July 15, 2024, simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Underwriters elected to fully exercise the Over-Allotment Option to purchase the additional 3,000,000 Option Units at a price of $ 10.00 per Option Unit.
The Underwriters were entitled to a cash underwriting discount of $ 4,000,000 ( 2.0 % of the gross proceeds of the Units in the Initial Public Offering, excluding any proceeds pursuant to the Over-Allotment Option). Additionally, the Underwriters are entitled to a deferred underwriting fee of 4.50 % of the gross proceeds of the Initial Public Offering held in the Trust Account other than those sold pursuant to the Over-Allotment Option and 6.50 % of the gross proceeds sold pursuant to the Over-Allotment Option, or $ 10,950,000 in the aggregate, payable upon the completion of the initial Business Combination subject to the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, dated July 11, 2024, by and between the Company and Cantor (such fee, the “Deferred Fee”).
NOTE 7 — SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Preference Shares
The Company is authorized to issue a total of 5,000,000 preference shares at par value of $ 0.0001 each. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were no preference shares issued or outstanding.
Class A Ordinary Shares
The Company is authorized to issue a total of 500,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares at par value of $ 0.0001 each. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were no Class A Ordinary Shares issued or outstanding, excluding 23,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption.
Class B Ordinary Shares
The Company is authorized to issue a total of 50,000,000 Class B Ordinary Shares at par value of $ 0.0001 each. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were 5,750,000 Class B Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding.
The Founder Shares will automatically convert into Class A Ordinary Shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of the initial Business Combination or earlier at the option of the holder on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment for share subdivisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further adjustment as provided herein. In the case that additional Class A Ordinary Shares, or any other equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts sold in the Initial Public Offering and related to or in connection with the closing of the initial Business Combination, the ratio at which Class B Ordinary Shares convert into Class A Ordinary Shares will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding Class B Ordinary Shares agree to waive such adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of all Class B Ordinary Shares will equal, in the aggregate, 20 % of the sum of (i) the total number of all Class A Ordinary Shares outstanding upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering (including any Class A Ordinary Shares issued pursuant to the Over-Allotment Option and excluding the Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Private Placement Warrants issued to the Sponsor), plus (ii) all Class A Ordinary Shares and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued, in connection with the closing of the initial Business Combination (excluding any shares or equity-linked securities issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial Business Combination and any private placement-equivalent warrants issued to the Sponsor or any of its affiliates or to the Company’s officers or directors upon conversion of Working Capital Loans) minus (iii) any redemptions of Class A Ordinary Shares by Public Shareholders in connection with an initial Business Combination; provided that such conversion of Founder Shares will never occur on a less than one-for-one basis.
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Holders of the Ordinary Shares are entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters to be voted on by shareholders. Unless specified in the Amended and Restated Articles or as required by the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands or stock exchange rules, an ordinary resolution under Cayman Islands law and the Amended and Restated Articles, which requires the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the Company is generally required to approve any matter voted on by the Company’s shareholders. Approval of certain actions requires a special resolution under Cayman Islands law, which (except as specified below) requires the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting, and pursuant to the Amended and Restated Articles, such actions include amending the Amended and Restated Articles and approving a statutory merger or consolidation with another company. There is no cumulative voting with respect to the appointment of directors, meaning, following the initial Business Combination, the holders of more than 50 % of the Ordinary Shares voted for the appointment of directors can elect all of the directors. Prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, only holders of the Class B Ordinary Shares (i) have the right to vote on the appointment and removal of directors and (ii) are entitled to vote on continuing the Company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands (including any special resolution required to amend the constitutional documents or to adopt new constitutional documents, in each case, as a result of approving a transfer by way of continuation in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands). Holders of Class A Ordinary Shares are not entitled to vote on these matters during such time. These provisions of the Amended and Restated Articles may only be amended if approved by a special resolution passed by the affirmative vote of at least 90 % (or, where such amendment is proposed in respect of the consummation of the initial Business Combination, two-thirds) of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the Company.
Warrants
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were 17,500,000 Warrants outstanding, including 11,500,000 Public Warrants and 6,000,000 Private Placement Warrants. Each whole Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share at a price of $ 11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as discussed herein. The Warrants cannot be exercised until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination, and will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, five years after the completion of the initial Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
The Company will not be obligated to deliver any Class A Ordinary Shares pursuant to the exercise of a Warrant and will have no obligation to settle such Warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current. No Warrant will be exercisable and the Company will not be obligated to issue a Class A Ordinary Share upon exercise of a Warrant unless the Class A Ordinary Share issuable upon such Warrant exercise has been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the registered holder of the Warrants. In the event that the conditions in the two immediately preceding sentences are not satisfied with respect to a Warrant, the holder of such Warrant will not be entitled to exercise such Warrant and such Warrant may have no value and expire worthless. In no event will the Company be required to net cash settle any Warrant. In the event that a registration statement is not effective for the exercised Warrants, the purchaser of a Unit containing such Public Warrant will have paid the full purchase price for the unit solely for the Class A Ordinary Share underlying such unit.
Under the terms of the Warrant Agreement, dated July 11, 2024, by and between the Company and Continental (the “Warrant Agreement”), the Company has agreed that, as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 20 business days, after the closing of the Business Combination, it will use commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC a post-effective amendment to the IPO Registration Statement or a new registration statement covering the registration under the Securities Act of the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and thereafter will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective within 60 business days following the initial Business Combination and to maintain a current prospectus relating to the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants until the expiration of the Warrants in accordance with the provisions of the Warrant Agreement. If a registration statement covering the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants is not effective by the sixtieth (60th) business day after the closing of the initial Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise Warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if the Class A Ordinary Shares are at the time of any exercise of a Warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Public Warrants who exercise their Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event the Company does not so elect, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the Class A Ordinary Shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
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If the holders exercise their Public Warrants on a cashless basis, they would pay the warrant exercise price by surrendering the Public Warrants for that number of Class A Ordinary Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants, multiplied by the excess of the “fair market value” of the Class A Ordinary Shares over the exercise price of the Public Warrants by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” is the average reported closing price of the Class A Ordinary Shares for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of exercise is received by the warrant agent or on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of Public Warrants, as applicable.
Redemption of Warrants When the Price per Class A Ordinary Share Equals or Exceeds $ 18.00
The Company may redeem the outstanding Warrants:
● in whole and not in part;
● at a price of $ 0.01 per Warrant;
● upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption; and
● if, and only if, the closing price of the Class A Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds $ 18.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a Warrant) for any 20 trading days within a 30 -trading day period commencing at least 30 days after completion of the initial Business Combination and ending three business days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.
Additionally, if the number of outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares is increased by a share capitalization payable in Class A Ordinary Shares, or by a subdivision of Ordinary Shares or other similar event, then, on the effective date of such share capitalization, subdivision or similar event, the number of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of each Warrant will be increased in proportion to such increase in the outstanding Ordinary Shares. A rights offering made to all or substantially all holders of Ordinary Shares entitling holders to purchase Class A Ordinary Shares at a price less than the fair market value will be deemed a share capitalization of a number of Class A Ordinary Shares equal to the product of (i) the number of Class A Ordinary Shares actually sold in such rights offering (or issuable under any other equity securities sold in such rights offering that are convertible into or exercisable for Class A Ordinary Shares) and (ii) the quotient of (x) the price per Class A Ordinary Share paid in such rights offering and (y) the fair market value. For these purposes (i) if the rights offering is for securities convertible into or exercisable for Class A Ordinary Shares, in determining the price payable for Class A Ordinary Shares, there will be taken into account any consideration received for such rights, as well as any additional amount payable upon exercise or conversion and (ii) fair market value means the volume weighted average price of Class A Ordinary Shares as reported during the ten ( 10 ) trading day period ending on the trading day prior to the first date on which the Class A Ordinary Shares trade on the applicable exchange or in the applicable market, regular way, without the right to receive such rights.
NOTE 8 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects Management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs based on an assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
Level 1 assets include investments in money market funds that invest solely in Treasury bills. At December 31, 2025, assets held in the Trust Account were comprised of $ 927 in cash and $ 245,448,426 in a money market fund, which was invested primarily in Treasury bills. During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company did not withdraw any interest income from the Trust Account.
As of December 31, 2024, assets held in the Trust Account were comprised of $ 786 in cash and $ 235,528,735 invested in Treasury bills.
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NOTE 9 — SEGMENT INFORMATION
FASB ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting,” establishes standards for companies to report in their financial statements information about operating segments, products, services, geographic areas, and major customers. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available that is regularly evaluated by the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), or group, in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance.
The Company’s CODM has been identified as the Chief Financial Officer , who reviews the assets, operating results, and financial metrics for the Company as a whole to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing financial performance. Accordingly, Management has determined that there is only one reportable segment.
The CODM assesses performance for the single segment and decides how to allocate resources based on net income that also is reported on the statements of operations as net income. The measure of segment assets is reported on the accompanying balance sheets as total assets. When evaluating the Company’s performance and making key decisions regarding resource allocation, the CODM reviews several key metrics included in net income and total assets, which include the following:
December 31,
2025 December 31,
2024
Cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account $ 245,449,353 $ 235,529,521
Cash $ 30,146 $ 850,338
For the
Year Ended
December 31,
2025 For the
Period from
February 21,
2024
(Inception)
Through
December 31,
2024
General and administrative expenses $ 1,611,081 $ 400,002
Interest earned on cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account $ 9,919,832 $ 5,404,164
The CODM reviews interest earned on the Trust Account to measure and monitor shareholder value and determine the most effective strategy of investment with the Trust Account funds while maintaining compliance with the Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated July 11, 2024, by and between the Company and Continental.
General and administrative expenses are reviewed and monitored by the CODM to manage and forecast cash to ensure enough capital is available to complete a Business Combination or similar transaction within the Combination Period. The CODM also reviews general and administrative costs to manage, maintain and enforce all contractual agreements to ensure costs are aligned with all agreements and budget. General and administrative expenses, as reported on the accompanying statements of operations, are the significant segment expenses provided to the CODM on a regular basis.
All other segment items included in net income are reported on the accompanying statements of operations and described within their respective disclosures. The accounting policies used to measure the profit and loss of the segment are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.
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NOTE 10 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the accompanying balance sheets date up to the date that the accompanying financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, other than as set forth below, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the accompanying financial statements.
As previously disclosed, on June 25, 2025, the Company entered into a Business Combination Agreement (as amended, the “Minovia BCA”) with (i) the Sponsor, in the capacity as the representative from and after the effective time of the SPAC Merger (as defined in the Minovia BCA) for the shareholders of the Company and Pubco (as defined below) (other than the shareholders of Minovia (as defined below) as of immediately prior to the effective time of the Minovia Merger (as defined in the Minovia BCA) and their successors and assigns) in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Minovia BCA (the “SPAC Representative”), (ii) Minovia Therapeutics Ltd., an Israeli company limited by shares (together with its successors, “Minovia”), (iii) Natalie Yivgi-Ohana, in the capacity as the representative from and after the effective time of the Minovia Merger for the Minovia shareholders as of immediately prior to the effective time of the Minovia Merger (and their successors and assigns) (the “Seller Representative”), (iv) Mito US One Ltd., an Israeli company limited by shares (together with its successors, “Pubco”) (v) Mito Sub Israel Ltd., an Israeli company limited by shares and a wholly owned subsidiary of Pubco (“Minovia Merger Sub”, together with the SPAC Representative, Minovia, Seller Representative and Pubco, the “Minovia BCA Parties”)) and (vi) a to be-formed Cayman Islands exempted company that, upon execution and delivery of a joinder to the Minovia BCA, will be a party to the Minovia BCA (“SPAC Merger Sub”).
As of January 30, 2026, the Company entered into the Minovia Termination Agreement with the Minovia BCA Parties, pursuant to which the Minovia BCA Parties mutually agreed to terminate the Minovia BCA in its entirety pursuant to Section 8.1(a) thereof. Concurrently with the termination of the Minovia BCA, each of the Ancillary Agreements (as defined in the Minovia BCA) were automatically terminated. As a result, the Minovia BCA and Ancillary Agreements are of no further force and effect. In addition, each party released the other parties from any and all liabilities and damages relating to the transaction documents, breaches thereunder and the proposed transactions. The Company is seeking, with the Sponsor, alternative ways to consummate an initial Business Combination.
On March 20, 2026, the Company entered into a Working Capital Promissory Note (the “ Working Capital Note ”) with the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Sponsor may loan up to $ 1,000,000 to the Company in up to three tranches in substantially the same amounts and on substantially the same terms as the loans under that certain agreement, between the Sponsor and Keystone Capital Partners, LLC (“ Keystone ”), as agent for the lenders party thereto (the “ Lenders ” and such agreement, the “ Credit Agreement ”), including an initial loan to the Company of $ 500,000 upon execution and two additional loans of $ 250,000 each (in the case of the Working Capital Note, at the Sponsor’s sole election) in the event that the Company (A) enters into a letter of intent, memorandum of understanding or other agreement with respect to the Company’s initial Business Combination or (B) calls a shareholder meeting to extend its deadline to consummate its initial Business Combination, (ii) an original issue discount of 20 % on each loan, such that the principal amount of each loan is 125 % of the amount borrowed, (iii) annual interest of 8 %, with a default interest rate of an additional 18 % (for a total of 26 %), to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, (iv) a prepayment penalty of 10 % (and in the case of the Working Capital Note, only to the extent with the written consent of the Sponsor), (v) a maturity date for all such loans, interest and other obligations under the Working Capital Note of the consummation of the Company’s initial Business Combination or the effective date of the winding up of the Company (or if earlier, upon an event of default), and (vi) an obligation to reimburse the Sponsor for its expenses in connection with obtaining the funds for the initial loan under the Working Capital Note (up to $ 25,000 to be withheld at the funding of the initial loan, which will be used to reimburse Keystone for its expenses under the Credit Agreement) and for any expenses of the Sponsor in connection with any refinancing of the debt or the enforcement of the Working Capital Note and for any reimbursement or indemnification obligations of the Sponsor under the Credit Agreement and related documents, subject in each case to a cap of $ 20,000 per occurrence (other than with respect to indemnification obligations), which expense reimbursement obligations will be taken out of the proceeds of any additional loans under the Working Capital Note or otherwise upon the maturity date (or earlier event of default). In light of the Company’s limited cash balance at year end, the Board and Management determined to secure additional working capital through the Working Capital Note to fund past and ongoing operational expenses.
In connection with the Working Capital Note, the Sponsor entered into the Credit Agreement, pursuant to which the Lenders agreed to provide loans to the Sponsor of up to $ 1,000,000 in the aggregate, to be funded in up to three tranches, consisting of an initial loan of $ 500,000 and two additional loans of $ 250,000 each (with such additional tranches subject to the consent of Keystone, not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), in each case subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement. In connection with the Credit Agreement, the Sponsor also entered into a Pledge Agreement (the “ Pledge Agreement ”) with Keystone, pursuant to which the Sponsor pledged 2,932,500 Class B Ordinary Shares (representing approximately 51 % of the Founder Shares owned by the Sponsor), together with any proceeds thereof (the “ Pledged Collateral ”), as collateral to secure the obligations under the Credit Agreement. The loans under the Credit Agreement are non-recourse to the Sponsor, and the Lenders’ sole recourse in the event of a default is to foreclose upon such Pledged Collateral, which would remain subject to the Company’s governing documents and applicable lock-up arrangements, including the terms of the Letter Agreement. The Sponsor is required to use the proceeds of the loans under the Credit Agreement to fund loans to the Company to pay for its expenses, including transaction expenses for future deals, amounts previously owed for prior Business Combination efforts and for administrative expenses. The loans under the Credit Agreement mature upon the earlier of the Company’s initial Business Combination or the Company’s liquidation. The Credit Agreement includes events of default for the Company’s failure to file with the SEC by a certain agreed upon date a proxy statement to call for a Company shareholder meeting to extend the Company’s deadline to consummate its initial Business Combination or for the Company’s failure to enter into a definitive Business Combination agreement with a target company or business prior to a certain agreed upon date. However, the Credit Agreement and Pledge Agreement solely bind the Sponsor and do not restrict the actions of the Company.
The Company, the Sponsor and Cantor, also entered into a waiver letter pursuant to which the restrictions on transfers contained in the Letter Agreement were waived solely to permit the pledge of the Pledged Collateral and any transfer thereof upon enforcement of the related security interest, but with the Lenders taking such Pledged Collateral subject to the terms of the Letter Agreement.
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EXHIBIT
INDEX
Exhibit No.
Description
1
Underwriting Agreement, dated July 11, 2024, by and between the Company and Cantor. (2)
3
Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association. (2)
4.1
Specimen Unit Certificate. (1)
4.2
Specimen Class A Ordinary Share Certificate. (1)
4.3
Specimen Warrant Certificate. (1)
4.4
Warrant Agreement, dated July 11, 2024, by and between the Company and Continental, as warrant agent. (2)
4.5
Description of Registered Securities.(3)
10.1
Securities Subscription Agreement, dated February 21, 2024, by and between the Company and the Sponsor. (1)
10.2
Form of Indemnity Agreement. (1)
10.3
Investment Management Trust Account Agreement, dated July 11, 2024, by and between the Company and Continental, as trustee. (2)
10.4
Registration Rights Agreement, dated July 11, 2024, by and among the Company, the Sponsor and the holders party thereto. (2)
10.5
Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreement, dated July 11, 2024, by and between the Company and the Sponsor. (2)
10.6
Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreement, dated July 11, 2024, by and between the Company and Cantor. (2)
10.7
Letter Agreement, dated July 11, 2024, by and among the Company, its officers, directors and the Sponsor. (2)
10.8
Administrative Services Agreement, dated July 11, 2024, by and between the Company and Launchpad Capital Management Company LLC, an affiliate of the Sponsor. (2)
10.9
Promissory Note, dated as of February 21, 2024, issued to the Sponsor. (2)
10.10
Amendment No. 1 to the Promissory Note, dated July 12, 2024, issued to the Sponsor. (2)
10.11
Termination and Release Agreement, dated as of January 30, 2026, by and among the Company, the SPAC Representative, Minovia, the Seller Representative, Pubco and Company Merger Sub. (4)
10.12
Working Capital Note, dated as of March 20, 2026 by and between the Sponsor and the Company. (5)
14
Code of Ethics. (1)
19
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures, adopted July 11, 2024. (3)
31.1
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
31.2
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
32.1
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**
32.2
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**
97
Policy Related to Recovery of Erroneously Awarded Compensation, adopted July 11, 2024. (3)
99.1
Audit Committee Charter.(3)
99.2
Compensation Committee Charter. (3)
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document.*
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.*
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.*
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.*
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.*
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.*
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (Embedded as Inline XBRL document and contained in Exhibit 101).*
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished herewith.
^
The exhibits and schedules to this Exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. We agree to furnish supplementally to the SEC a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules upon its request.
(1)
Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-280188) filed with the SEC on June 13, 2024.
(2)
Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on July 15, 2024.
(3)
Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on March 26, 2025.
(4)
Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on February 3, 2026.
(5)
Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on March 26, 2026.
52
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
March 27, 2026
Launch One Acquisition Corp.
By:
/s/ Chris Ehrlich
Name:
Chris Ehrlich
Title:
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in
the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Name
Position
Date
/s/ Chris Ehrlich
Chief Executive Officer and Director
March 27, 2026
Chris Ehrlich
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Jurgen van de Vyver
Chief Financial Officer
March 27, 2026
Jurgen van de Vyver
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
/s/ Ryan Gilbert
Chairman of the Board of Directors
March 27, 2026
Ryan Gilbert
/s/ Brian G. Atwood
Director
March 27, 2026
Brian G. Atwood
/s/ Rodney A. Ferguson
Director
March 27, 2026
Rodney A. Ferguson
/s/ Risa Stack
Director
March 27, 2026
Risa Stack
53
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.