Lunai Bioworks Inc. 10-Q

Item 1. Financial Statements. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the financial statements contain all material adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the Company for the interim periods presented. The results for the period ended December 31, 2025, are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year. These financial statements and related footnotes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 29, 2025. 1 LUNAI BIOWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS December 31, June 30, 2025 2025 (Unaudited) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash $ 491,645 $ 92,700 Investment in equity securities — 387,851 Prepaids and other assets 22,844 566,081 Total Current Assets 514,489 1,046,632 Property and equipment, net 13,253 367,843 OTHER ASSETS Definite life intangible assets, net 14,943 14,994 Software platform, net 122,079 143,000 Trademarks, net 5,074 8,000 Goodwill 5,963,000 5,963,000 Deposits and other assets 33,608 — Operating lease right-of-use assets — 687,371 Total Other Assets 6,138,704 6,816,365 TOTAL ASSETS $ 6,666,446 $ 8,230,840 LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable – trade $ 12,339,619 $ 12,555,839 Accrued expenses 4,927,474 5,843,069 Other current liabilities 74,345 378,282 Contingent consideration liability 120,000 630,000 Convertible notes payable 120,000 245,000 Current portion of operating lease liabilities 274,983 313,047 Notes payable, net 1,250,156 3,580,525 Notes payable – related parties, net 895,000 5,610,372 Total Current Liabilities 20,001,577 29,156,134 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES: Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion 213,657 424,547 Total Non-Current Liabilities 213,657 424,547 Total Liabilities 20,215,234 29,580,681 STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT Preferred stock, $ 0.0001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding — — Common stock, par value $ 0.0001 , 350,000,000 shares authorized, 24,187,356 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025; 17,739,291 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2025 2,419 1,774 Additional paid-in capital 496,030,769 478,296,113 Accumulated deficit ( 509,442,953 ) ( 510,462,570 ) Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) ( 139,023 ) 10,814,842 Total Stockholders’ Deficit ( 13,548,788 ) ( 21,349,841 ) TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT $ 6,666,446 $ 8,230,840 See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 2 LUNAI BIOWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended December 31, December 31, 2025 2024 2025 2024 Operating Expenses General and administrative $ 1,766,210 $ 4,353,123 $ 4,176,726 $ 9,654,373 Research and development 45,872 161,084 70,279 551,273 Goodwill impairment — — — 47,614,729 Long-lived asset impairment — — 831,915 — Depreciation and amortization 11,332 32,109 52,854 64,494 Total Operating Expenses 1,823,414 4,546,316 5,131,774 57,884,869 LOSS FROM OPERATIONS ( 1,823,414 ) ( 4,546,316 ) ( 5,131,774 ) ( 57,884,869 ) Other Income (Expenses) Change in fair value of contingent consideration 140,000 ( 2,590,000 ) 510,000 6,660,000 Loss on extinguishment of debt — — ( 6,329,592 ) — Change in fair value of equity securities — — 156,849 — Gain on bankruptcy of subsidiary — — 12,019,227 — Interest expense ( 121,508 ) ( 98,891 ) ( 243,908 ) ( 348,971 ) Interest and other income 5,518 ( 17,187 ) 38,815 109,411 Total Other Income (Expense) 24,010 ( 2,706,078 ) 6,151,391 6,420,440 NET INCOME (LOSS) $ ( 1,799,404 ) $ ( 7,252,394 ) $ 1,019,617 $ ( 51,464,429 ) BASIC AND DILUTED INCOME ( LOSS PER SHARE) $ ( 0.08 ) $ ( 0.45 ) $ 0.04 $ ( 3.20 ) WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING - BASIC AND DILUTED 23,482,714 16,182,521 23,127,171 16,090,929 See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 LUNAI BIOWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (UNAUDITED) For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended December 31, December 31, 2025 2024 2025 2024 Net Income (Loss) $ ( 1,799,404 ) $ ( 7,252,394 ) $ 1,019,617 $ ( 51,464,429 ) Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Foreign Currency Translation, net of taxes ( 10,862 ) ( 10,144,818 ) ( 10,953,864 ) ( 3,676,757 ) Comprehensive Loss $ ( 1,810,266 ) $ ( 17,397,212 ) $ ( 9,934,248 ) $ ( 55,141,186 ) See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 LUNAI BIOWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) (UNAUDITED) # of Shares Common Shares Additional Paid-In Capital Accumulated Deficit Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Total June 30, 2024 15,845,264 $ 1,585 $ 464,601,486 $ ( 332,455,081 ) $ ( 170,846 ) $ 131,977,144 Issuance of common stock under private placement offering 142,346 14 2,096,166 — — 2,096,180 Restricted shares issued for services rendered 200,000 20 1,399,980 — — 1,400,000 Forfeited shares of common stock ( 83,333 ) ( 8 ) 8 — — — Stock-based compensation — — 357,648 — — 357,648 Net loss — — — ( 44,212,035 ) — ( 44,212,036 ) Foreign currency translation adjustment — — — — 6,468,061 6,468,061 September 30, 2024 16,104,277 1,611 468,455,288 ( 376,667,117 ) 6,297,215 98,086,997 Issuance of common stock under private placement offering 19,014 2 279,998 — — 280,000 Restricted shares issued for services rendered 66,000 7 393,393 — — 393,400 Restricted shares issued for executive compensation 25,000 3 137,497 — — 137,500 Stock-based compensation — — 558,631 — — 558,631 Net loss — — — ( 7,252,394 ) — ( 7,252,394 ) Foreign currency translation adjustment — — — — ( 10,144,818 ) ( 10,144,818 ) December 31, 2024 16,214,291 $ 1,623 $ 469,824,807 $ ( 383,919,511 ) $ ( 3,847,603 ) $ 82,059,316 5 # of Shares Common Shares Additional Paid-In Capital Accumulated Deficit Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Total June 30, 2025 17,739,291 1,774 $ 478,296,113 ( 510,462,570 ) 10,814,842 ( 21,349,841 ) Issuance of common stock pursuant to conversion of convertible notes 5,355,809 536 16,066,892 — — 16,067,428 Issuance of common stock pursuant to settlement of accounts payable 85,147 8 184,301 — — 184,309 Stock-based compensation — — 181,312 — — 181,312 Shares added for fractional shares pursuant to reverse stock split 30 — — — — — Net income — — — 2,819,021 — 2,819,021 Foreign currency translation adjustment — — — — ( 10,943,003 ) ( 10,943,003 ) September 30, 2025 23,180,277 $ 2,318 $ 494,728,618 $ ( 507,643,549 ) $ ( 128,161 ) $ ( 13,040,774 ) Restricted shares issued for services rendered 40,000 4 40,676 — — 40,680 Issuance of common stock pursuant to settlement 237,500 24 227,976 — — 228,000 Issuance of common stock under private placement offering 750,000 75 749,925 — — 750,000 Issuance of common stock pursuant to conversion of convertible notes 4,579 1 154,752 — — 154,753 Forfeited shares of common stock ( 25,000 ) ( 3 ) 3 — — — Stock-based compensation — — 128,819 — — 128,819 Net loss — — — ( 1,799,404 ) — ( 1,799,404 ) Foreign currency translation adjustment — — — — ( 10,862 ) ( 10,862 ) December 31, 2025 24,187,356 $ 2,419 $ 496,030,769 $ ( 509,442,953 ) $ ( 139,023 ) $ ( 13,548,788 ) See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 LUNAI BIOWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2025 2024 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ 1,019,617 $ ( 51,464,429 ) ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET INCOME TO NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Depreciation and amortization 52,705 64,494 Loss on extinguishment of debt 6,329,593 — Change in value of contingent consideration ( 510,000 ) ( 6,660,000 ) Change in value of equity securities ( 156,849 ) — Stock-based compensation expense 310,131 916,279 Restricted shares for services rendered 268,680 1,930,901 Gain on bankruptcy of subsidiary ( 12,019,227 ) — Long-lived asset impairment 831,915 — Goodwill impairment — 47,614,729 Gain on settlement of accounts payable ( 22,324 ) — Amortization of discount of notes payable 58,495 32,024 Changes in assets and liabilities: Other receivables ( 8,157 ) 988,962 Prepaid expenses/deposits 421,972 418,442 Accounts payable 777,397 1,485,872 Accrued expenses 294,279 175,733 Other current liabilities 2,917 ( 68,438 ) Operating leases, net ( 71,467 ) ( 10,621 ) NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES ( 2,420,323 ) ( 4,576,052 ) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Sale of equitable securities 544,700 — Purchase of property and equipment ( 1,238 ) — NET CASH PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES 543,462 — CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Repayment of finance agreement ( 271,643 ) ( 427,945 ) Proceeds from private placement 750,000 2,376,181 Proceeds from notes payable 1,815,000 2,671,926 NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 2,293,357 4,620,162 Effect of exchange rates on cash ( 17,551 ) 47,187 NET CHANGE IN CASH 398,945 91,297 CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 92,700 220,467 CASH, END OF PERIOD $ 491,645 $ 311,764 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 8,559 $ 7,436 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES Finance agreement entered into in exchange for prepaid assets $ — $ 1,018,930 Conversion of convertible note payable for issuance of common stock $ 154,753 $ — Debt discount related to convertible promissory notes $ — $ 24,954 Cancellation of stock options $ 127,032 $ — Cancellation of restricted stock awards $ 36,973 $ 83 See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 7 LUNAI BIOWORKS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1 — ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Business – On August 20, 2025, the Company changed its corporate name from Renovaro Inc. to Lunai Bioworks Inc. (“Lunai”). On April 8, 2025, Lunai Bioworks Inc. acquired BioSymetrics, Inc. and its subsidiary (“BioSymetrics, Corp.”), as a wholly owned subsidiary pursuant to a stock purchase agreement. On February 13, 2024, the Company changed its corporate name from Renovaro Biosciences Inc. to Renovaro Inc. (“Renovaro”, and together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”, “we” or “us”) and acquired GEDi Cube Intl Ltd and its subsidiaries GediCube B.V. and Grace Systems B.V. (“Renovaro Cube”), as a wholly owned subsidiary pursuant to a stock purchase agreement. On September 2, 2025, the Court of Amsterdam declared bankrupt Gedi Cube B.V. In August 2023, the Company changed its corporate name from Enochian Biosciences Inc. to Renovaro Biosciences Inc. The Company is an AI-driven platform for precision medicine, diagnostics, and biodefense. Its proprietary technologies transform complex biomedical data into predictive insights, enabling faster discovery, greater accuracy, and strategic partnerships across the life sciences and government sectors. Basis of Presentation – The Company prepares consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and follows the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The accompanying financial statements are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows at December 31, 2025, and 2024 and for the periods then ended have been made. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s June 30, 2025 audited financial statements. The results of operations for the period ended December 31, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year. Consolidation – For the three and six months ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, the condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts and operations of the Company and its subsidiaries. All material inter-company transactions and accounts have been eliminated in the consolidation. Bankruptcy - The Company accounts for bankruptcy under ASC 810, Consolidation. On September 2, 2025, the Court of Amsterdam declared bankrupt Gedi Cube B.V. (“Gedi”), an indirect subsidiary of Lunai Bioworks, Inc. As of the six months ended December 31, 2025 the Company deconsolidated Gedi Cube B.V., derecognizing its net liabilities and releasing the cumulative translation adjustment balance to earnings. The bankruptcy resulted in a gain of $ 12,019,227 during the six months ended December 31, 2025. Accounting Estimates – The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimated. Significant estimates include the fair value of assets acquired in a business acquisition, contingent consideration, and equity instruments issued for goods or services. Loss Per Share –Basic earnings per common share (EPS) are based on the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings per common share are based on shares outstanding (computed as under basic EPS) and potentially dilutive shares of Common Stock. Potential shares of Common Stock included in the diluted earnings per share calculation include in-the-money stock options that have been granted but have not been exercised and shares issuable upon conversion of convertible common stock and convertible notes. The Company had 2,117,618 and 1,932,177 potential shares of Common Stock excluded from the Diluted EPS calculation as of December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively. 8 Functional Currency & Foreign Currency Translation – The functional currency of Renovaro Denmark is the Danish Kroner (“DKK”) and the functional currency of Renovaro Cube is the Euro (“EUR”) and the functional currency of BioSymetrics Corp. is Canadian Dollar (“CAD”). The Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. Dollar for the purpose of these financial statements. The Company’s balance sheet accounts are translated into U.S. dollars at the period-end exchange rates and all revenue and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the average exchange rates prevailing during the periods ended December 31, 2025, and 2024. Translation gains and losses are deferred and accumulated as a component of other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity. Transaction gains and losses that arise from exchange rate fluctuations from transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency are included in the statement of operations as incurred. Investment in Equity Securities – The Company accounts for investments in equity securities in accordance with ASC 321, Investments—Equity Securities. Equity securities with readily determinable fair values are measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in net income or loss. Equity securities without readily determinable fair values are measured at cost, less impairment, if any, and adjusted for observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer. The Company evaluates such investments at each reporting period for impairment or other observable transactions that would require adjustment. On February 28, 2025, the Company purchased $ 500,000 of equity securities. During the period ended December 31, 2025, the Company recorded a change in fair value of equity securities for $ 156,849 and sold the securities for $ 544,700 . The investment in equity securities balance at December 31, 2025, was zero. New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted - Recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB that have not yet been adopted by the Company are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future consolidated financial statements. NOTE 2 — GOING CONCERN The Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared using the generally accepted accounting principles applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. However, the Company has incurred substantial recurring losses from continuing operations, has used cash in the Company’s continuing operations, and is dependent on additional financing to fund operations. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $ 491,645 , an accumulated deficit of $ 509,442,953 and a working capital deficit of $ 19,487,088 . These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for one year after the date the financial statements are issued. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue in existence. Management has reduced overhead and administrative costs by streamlining the organization to focus around the development, validation, and commercialization of its AI-driven neurology and oncology diagnostics and therapeutic development platform. The Company has tailored its workforce to focus on these activities. In addition, the Company intends to secure additional required funding through equity or debt financing. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain any sources of funding. Such additional funding may not be available or may not be available on reasonable terms, and, in the case of equity financing transactions, could result in significant additional dilution to our stockholders. If we do not obtain required additional equity or debt funding, our cash resources will be depleted and we could be required to materially reduce or suspend operations, which would likely have a material adverse effect on our business, stock price and our relationships with third parties with whom we have business relationships, at least until additional funding is obtained. If we do not have sufficient funds to continue operations, we could be required to seek bankruptcy protection or other alternatives that could result in our stockholders losing some or all of their investment in us. Funding that we may receive during the fiscal year 2026 is expected to be used to satisfy existing and future obligations and liabilities and working capital needs, to support commercialization of our products, to conduct the clinical and regulatory work to develop our product candidates, and to begin building working capital reserves. 9 NOTE 3 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS The Company accounts for fair value measurements for financial assets and financial liabilities in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements”. The authoritative guidance among other things, defines fair value, establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure for each major asset and liability category measured at fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Fair value is defined as the exit price, representing the amount that would either be received to sell an asset or be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, the guidance establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows: ● Level 1. Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; ● Level 2. Inputs, other than quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and ● Level 3. Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions. There were no Level 1, 2 or 3 assets, nor any Level 1 or 2 liabilities as of December 31, 2025. Unless otherwise disclosed, the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments including cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, accounts payable, accrued expenses, lease obligations and notes payable approximate their recorded values due to their short-term maturities. Level 3 liabilities held as of December 31, 2025, consisted of a contingent consideration liability related to the February 13, 2024 acquisition of Renovaro Cube, (the “Acquisition”). As consideration for the Acquisition, the stockholders of Renovaro Cube received (i) 7,083,418 shares of Common Stock, and (ii) the right to receive up to 1,189,954 contingent shares pro rata upon the exercise of convertible notes, options, and warrants, which were outstanding at closing. The contingent consideration liability was recorded at fair value of $ 20,557,500 at the time of the Acquisition and is subsequently remeasured to fair value at the end of each reporting period. As of December 31, 2025, there were 254,621 contingent shares issuable in connection with the Acquisition. The fair value of the contingent consideration liability is estimated using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model and a Monte-Carlo option pricing model. The key inputs to the model are all contractual or observable with the exception being volatility, which is computed based on the volatility of the Company’s underlying stock. The key inputs to valuing the contingent consideration liability as of December 31, 2025, were: Schedule of key input to valuing the contingent consideration liability Stock Price $ 0.88 Exercise Price $ 5.30 - $ 19.20 Volatility 119.7 % - 144.9 % Risk Free Rate 3.43 % - 3.84 % Expected Dividends 0 % Expected Term (years) 2.20 – 6.80 The following table sets forth the Level 3 liability at December 31, 2025, which is recorded on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value on a recurring basis. As required, this liability is classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement: 10 Schedule of fair value measurement on recurring basis Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets Inputs Significant Other Observable Inputs Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) The roll forward of the contingent consideration liability is as follows: Balance June 30, 2025 — — $ 630,000 Fair value adjustment — — ( 510,000 ) Contingent Consideration Liability at December 31, 2025 — — $ 120,000 NOTE 4 — INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL On April 8, 2025, the Company acquired Biosymetrics, Inc. as a wholly owned subsidiary pursuant to a stock purchase agreement. As part of the acquisition of Biosymetrics, Inc., the Company acquired goodwill valued at $ 5,963,500 , software valued at $ 143,000 and Trademark valued at $ 8,000 . At December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, definite-life and indefinite-life intangible assets consisted of the following: Schedule of definite-life and indefinite-life intangible assets Useful Life June 30, 2025 Additions Amortization Impairment Translation Adjustment December 31, 2025 Definite Life Intangible Assets Software platform 5 Years $ 143,000 $ — $ ( 20,921 ) $ — $ — $ 122,079 Trademark 2 Years $ 8,000 $ — $ ( 2,926 ) $ — $ — $ 5,074 Patents 20 Years $ 313,010 $ — $ — $ — $ ( 1,244 ) $ 311,766 Less Accumulated Amortization ( 298,016 ) — ( 2,659 ) — 3,852 ( 296,823 ) Net Definite-Life Intangible Assets $ 165,994 $ — $ ( 26,506 ) $ — $ 2,608 $ 142,096 Goodwill Goodwill 5,963,000 — — — — 5,963,000 Total Goodwill $ 5,963,000 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 5,963,000 Expected future amortization expense is as follows: Schedule of future amortization expense Years ended June 30, 2026 $ 21,536 2027 32,420 2028 29,380 2029 29,380 Thereafter 29,380 Total $ 142,096 11 NOTE 5 — DEBT Convertible Notes Payable — The January 2024 Note — On January 12, 2024, the Company entered into Subscription Agreements with an investor to issue a Convertible Promissory Note for an aggregate principal amount of $ 125,000 (the “January 2024 Note”). The Company received a total of $ 125,000 in gross proceeds. The January 2024 Note bears an interest rate of 12 % per annum and matured on December 29, 2024 . The Company is required to pay interest quarterly, in arrears, in cash, on the first day of each quarter of each year following the issue date prior to the maturity of the January 2024 Note. The January 2024 Note is convertible either at the option of the holder or automatically upon maturity into shares of the Company’s Common Stock at the Note Conversion Price of $33.80. On September 18, 2025, the Company entered into the First Amendment to Convertible Promissory Note whereby the January 2024 Note that matured on December 29, 2024, was amended extending the Maturity Date in the second paragraph of the Note from December 29, 2024 to December 29, 2025. Accordingly, the Note unless otherwise amended, replaced, or otherwise altered by this First Amendment, any and all terms contained in the Note continue in full force and effect. On December 29, 2025 the Note was fully converted for principal and interest in the amount of $ 154,753 for 4,579 shares of Common Stock automatically upon maturity at the Note Conversion Price of $ 33.80 . December 2023 Notes — On December 20, 2023, the Company entered into Subscription Agreements to purchase Convertible Promissory Notes for an aggregate principal amount of $ 120,000 (the “December 2023 Notes”). The Company received a total of $ 120,000 from the private placement between December 2023 and January 2024. The December 2023 Notes bear an interest rate of 12 % per annum and matured one year after their respective dates of issuance (the “Maturity Date”). The Company is required to pay interest quarterly, in arrears, in cash, on the first day of each quarter of each year following the issue date prior to the maturity of the December 2023 Notes. The December 2023 Notes balance at December 31, 2025, was $ 120,000 . Notes Payable — On December 15, 2025, the Company issued a Promissory Note in the aggregate principal amount of $ 200,000 . The Note bears an interest rate of 10 % per annum and matures on June 30, 2026, (the “Maturity Date”). The Company is required to pay principal and interest on the Maturity Date . The note balance at December 31, 2025, was $ 200,000 . On August 18, 2025, the Company issued Promissory Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $ 1,000,000 incurring $ 80,000 of placement costs. The Notes bear an interest rate of 18 % per annum and mature on the 6-month anniversary of the Issue Date, (the “Maturity Date”). The Company is required to pay principal and interest on the Maturity Date. These notes balance at December 31, 2025, was $ 978,495 net of amortization and placement cost of $ 58,495 . From July 3, 2025, to August 19, 2025, the Company issued Promissory Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $ 695,000 . The Notes bear an interest rate of 10 % per annum and mature on June 30, 2026, (the “Maturity Date”). The Company is required to pay principal and interest on the Maturity Date . These notes balance at December 31, 2025, was $ 695,000 . On July 7, 2025, Lunai Bioworks Inc. (“Lunai”) entered into an Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) with certain accredited investors (the “Investors”), all of whom are existing shareholders of the Company. Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, the Investors agreed to exchange an aggregate of $ 9.7 million in outstanding secured promissory notes (the “Secured Notes”) for $ 16.1 million in new convertible promissory notes (the “Convertible Notes”), representing a 65% premium to the principal and interest amount of the Secured Notes. The Convertible Notes mature on July 31, 2025, and do not bear any interest. The exchange resulted in a $ 6,329,592 loss on extinguishment of debt. 12 Immediately following the issuance of the Convertible Notes on July 7, 2025, the Investors elected to convert the entire $ 16.1 million principal amount into an aggregate of 5.36 million shares of common stock (the “Conversion Shares”), based on the stated $ 3.00 per share conversion price. The $3.00 (on a post reverse split basis) per share conversion price of the Convertible Notes represented a premium to the closing price of the Company’s common stock on July 7, 2025, the date of execution and conversion. As a result, the issuance of the 5.36 million shares of common stock upon conversion of the Convertible Notes did not constitute a “below market” issuance under applicable Nasdaq listing rules and did not trigger stockholder approval requirements under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d). The shares were issued without any additional consideration from the Investors. Bridge Loans — From June 4, 2025 to June 14, 2025, the Company entered into agreements with Paseco ApS, a Danish entity controlled by a shareholder (“Paseco ApS”) and Laksya Ventures Inc. to issue Promissory Notes for the principal amount of $ 1,725,000 to each note holder. The Company received $ 3,450,000 in gross proceeds. The notes bear an interest rate of 10 % per annum and mature on December 31, 2025. On July 7, 2025, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement to exchange the existing promissory notes for new convertible promissory notes. The exchange resulted in a $ 2,262,774 loss on extinguishment of debt. Immediately following the issuance of the convertible notes on July 7, 2025, the investors elected to convert the entire note balance for shares of common stock. The notes balance at December 31, 2025, was zero with Paseco ApS and Laksya Ventures Inc. From October 21, 2024 to January 24, 2025, the Company entered into agreements with Paseco ApS, a Danish entity controlled by a shareholder (“Paseco ApS”), to issue Promissory Notes for the principal amount of $2,650,000. The Company received $ 2,650,000 in gross proceeds. The notes bear an interest rate of 10% per annum and mature from December 31, 2024 to December 31, 2025. Approximately $700,000 matured on December 31, 2024, $900,000 matured on December 31, 2025 and $1,050,000 matured on January 31, 2025. On February 24, 2025, Paseco ApS assigned 50% of its ownership rights to Laksya Ventures Inc. with all terms remaining unchanged. On July 7, 2025, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement to exchange the existing promissory notes for new convertible promissory notes. The exchange resulted in a $1,821,843 loss on extinguishment of debt. Immediately following the issuance of the convertible notes on July 7, 2025, the investors elected to convert the entire note balance for shares of common stock. The note balance at December 31, 2025, was zero with Paseco ApS and Laksya Ventures Inc. From November 12, 2024 to December 3, 2024, Renovaro Cube entered into an agreement with Paseco ApS, a Danish entity controlled by a shareholder (“Paseco ApS”), to issue Promissory Notes for the principal amount of €450,000. The note bears an interest rate of 10% per annum and matures on December 1, 2025. On February 24, 2025 Paseco ApS assigned 50% of its ownership rights to Laksya Ventures Inc. with all terms remaining unchanged. On July 7, 2025, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement to exchange the existing promissory notes for new convertible promissory notes. The exchange resulted in a $364,303 loss on extinguishment of debt. Immediately following the issuance of the convertible notes on July 7, 2025, the investors elected to convert the entire note balance for shares of common stock. The note balance at December 31, 2025 was approximately zero with Paseco ApS and Laksya Ventures Inc. On November 1, 2024, Renovaro Cube entered into an agreement with Yalla Yalla Limited, an investor, to issue a Promissory Note for the amount of approximately €225,000. The note bears an interest rate of 10% per annum and matured on February 24, 2025. The note balance at December 31, 2025 was approximately $270,000. On September 16, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with RS Bio ApS, a Danish entity controlled by a shareholder (“RS Bio”), to issue a Promissory Note for the principal amount of $100,000 (the “September 2024 Note”). The Company received $100,000 in gross proceeds. The note bears an interest rate of 12% per annum and matured on December 31, 2024. On February 24, 2025 RS Bio assigned its ownership rights to Rene Sindlev with all terms remaining unchanged. On July 7, 2025, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement to exchange the existing promissory note for a new convertible promissory note. The exchange resulted in a $71,112 loss on extinguishment of debt. Immediately following the issuance of the convertible note on July 7, 2025, the investor elected to convert the entire note balance for shares of common stock. The note balance at December 31, 2025 was zero. 13 On September 6, 2024, Renovaro Cube entered into an agreement with Paseco ApS, a Danish entity controlled by a shareholder (“Paseco ApS”), to issue a Promissory Note for the principal amount of €50,000. The note bears an interest rate of 12% per annum and matures on September 9, 2025. On February 24, 2025 Paseco ApS assigned 50% of its ownership rights to Laksya Ventures Inc. with all terms remaining unchanged. On July 7, 2025, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement to exchange the existing promissory note for a new convertible promissory note. The exchange resulted in a $41,319 loss on extinguishment of debt. Immediately following the issuance of the convertible note on July 7, 2025, the investor elected to convert the entire note balance for shares of common stock. The note balance at December 31, 2025 was zero with Paseco ApS and Laksya Ventures Inc. On February 5, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with RS Bio to issue a 5% Original Issue Discount Secured Promissory Note for the principal amount of $105,263 (the “February 2024 Note”). The Company received $100,000 in gross proceeds after taking into account the 5% original issue discount. The note bears an interest rate of 12% per annum and matured on December 31, 2024. On February 24, 2025 RS Bio assigned its ownership rights to Rene Sindlev with all terms remaining unchanged. On July 7, 2025, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement to exchange the existing promissory note for a new convertible promissory note. The exchange resulted in a $80,343 loss on extinguishment of debt. Immediately following the issuance of the convertible note on July 7, 2025, the investor elected to convert the entire note balance for shares of common stock. The note balance, net of discount at December 31, 2025 was zero. On January 2, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with RS Bio to issue a 5% Original Issue Discount Secured Promissory Note for the principal amount of $526,315. The Company received a total of $500,000 in gross proceeds after taking into account the 5% original issue discount. The note bears an interest rate of 12% per annum and matured on December 31, 2024. On February 24, 2025 RS Bio assigned its ownership rights to Rene Sindlev with all terms remaining unchanged. On July 7, 2025, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement to exchange the existing promissory note for a new convertible promissory note. The exchange resulted in a $401,715 loss on extinguishment of debt. Immediately following the issuance of the convertible note on July 7, 2025, the investor elected to convert the entire note balance for shares of common stock. The note balance, net of discount at December 31, 2025 was zero. On November 3, 2023, the Company entered into an agreement with RS Bio to issue a 5% Original Issue Discount Promissory Note for the principal amount of $1,000,000. The Company received a total of $950,000 in gross proceeds after taking into account the 5% original issue discount. The discount of $50,000 will be accreted over the life of the note. The note bears an interest rate of 12% per annum and matured on December 31, 2024. On February 24, 2025 RS Bio assigned its ownership rights to Rene Sindlev with all terms remaining unchanged. On July 7, 2025, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement to exchange the existing promissory note for a new convertible promissory note. The exchange resulted in a $591,198 loss on extinguishment of debt. Immediately following the issuance of the convertible note on July 7, 2025, the investor elected to convert the entire note balance for shares of common stock. The note balance, net of discount at December 31, 2025 was zero. Promissory Note — On March 30, 2020 (the “Issuance Date”), the Company issued a Promissory Note in the principal amount of $ 5,000,000 (the “Promissory Note”) to Paseco ApS. There have been eight amendments to the Promissory Note since the issuance date, the most recent of which is dated August 1, 2024. The principal amount of the Promissory Note, as amended, was payable on November 1, 2024 (the “Maturity Date”). The Promissory Note, as amended, bears interest at a fixed rate of 12 % per annum. On February 24, 2025 Paseco ApS assigned its ownership rights to Rene Sindlev with all terms remaining unchanged. On July 7, 2025, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement to exchange the existing promissory note for a new convertible promissory note. The exchange resulted in a $ 694,985 loss on extinguishment of debt. Immediately following the issuance of the convertible note on July 7, 2025, the investor elected to convert the entire note balance for shares of common stock. The Promissory Note balance at December 31, 2025 was zero. The Company’s obligations under the referenced Promissory and Bridge Notes, except for those originally entered into by Renovaro Cube, are secured by a Security Agreement. To secure the Company’s obligations under the Promissory Note, the Company entered into a Security Agreement with the Holder, pursuant to which the Company granted a lien on all assets of the Company (the “Collateral”) for the benefit of Paseco ApS, Rene Sindlev and Laksya Ventures. Upon an Event of Default (as defined in the notes, respectively) Paseco ApS, Rene Sindlev and Laksya Ventures may, among other things, collect or take possession of the Collateral, proceed with the foreclosure of the security interest in the Collateral or sell, lease, or dispose of the Collateral. 14 NOTE 6 — STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY Common Stock Issuances On July 7, 2025, Lunai Bioworks Inc. (“Lunai”) entered into an Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) with certain accredited investors (the “Investors”), all of whom are existing shareholders of the Company. Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, the Investors agreed to exchange an aggregate of $ 9.7 million in outstanding secured promissory notes (the “Secured Notes”) for $ 16.1 million in new convertible promissory notes (the “Convertible Notes”), representing a 65% premium to the principal and interest amount of the Secured Notes. The Convertible Notes mature on July 31, 2025, and do not bear any interest. The exchange was completed to restructure the Company’s debt obligations and provide additional flexibility to support strategic initiatives. Immediately following the issuance of the Convertible Notes on July 7, 2025, the Investors elected to convert the entire $ 16.1 million principal amount into an aggregate of 5.36 million shares of common stock (the “Conversion Shares”), based on the stated $ 3.00 per share conversion price. The $ 3.00 per share conversion price of the Convertible Notes represented a premium to the closing price of the Company’s common stock on July 7, 2025, the date of execution and conversion. On July 25, 2025, the Company issued 5,500 shares of Common Stock for settlement of accounts payable valued at $ 17,050 . On September 5, 2025, the Company issued 79,647 shares of Common Stock for settlement of accounts payable valued at $ 167,259 . On September 18, 2025, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (the “Certificate of Amendment”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effect a 1-for-10 reverse stock split of the shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $ 0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”), either issued and outstanding or held by the Company as treasury stock, effective as of 12:01 a.m. (New York time) on September 29, 2025 (the “Reverse Stock Split”). All shares and the respective per-share amounts have been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse split. The Common Stock began trading on a reverse stock split-adjusted basis on The Nasdaq Capital Market on September 30, 2025. On October 17, 2025, the Company issued 20,000 shares of Common Stock for consulting services valued at $ 24,000 . On October 29, 2025, the Company issued 237,500 shares of Common Stock pursuant to a settlement agreement valued at $ 228,000 . On October 30, 2025, the Company cancelled 25,000 shares of Common Stock upon termination, previously issued to the former Chief Executive Officer of Renovaro Cube valued at $ 177,500 . On November 4, 2025, the Company issued 20,000 shares of Common Stock for consulting services valued at $ 16,680 . On November 24, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement to which the Company agreed to sell, and the Investor agreed to purchase, in a private placement, 3,133,333 shares of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share, at a purchase price of $ 1.00 per share, and 1,044,444 three-year warrants, executable after sixty (60) days for aggregate gross proceeds of $ 3,133,333 . As of December 31, 2025, the Company issued 750,000 shares of common stock for $ 750,000 in aggregate proceeds. On December 29, 2025 a convertible note outstanding was fully converted for principal and interest in the amount of $ 154,753 for 4,579 shares of Common Stock automatically upon maturity at the Note Conversion Price of $ 33.80 (see note 5). 15 Stock-based Compensation The Company recognizes compensation costs for stock option awards to employees and directors based on their grant-date fair value. The value of each stock option is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The weighted-average assumptions used to estimate the fair values of the stock options granted using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model are as follows in the six months ended December 31, 2025: Schedule of weighted-average assumptions used to estimate the fair values of the stock options granted Lunai Bioworks Inc. Expected term (in years) 5.5 - 6.0 Volatility 121.35 % - 123.59 % Risk free interest rate 3.69 % Dividend yield 0 % On August 23, 2024, Avram Miller, a former member of the Company’s board of directors (the “Board of Directors”), forfeited 83,333 shares of Common Stock from the original 100,000 shares of Common Stock for advisory services originally granted to him on October 11, 2023. As consideration for such forfeiture, the Company granted to Mr. Miller, an option to purchase 97,826 shares of Common Stock of the Company with a per-share exercise price of $6.90. The Company determined that this transaction represented a modification of the original award. The Company measured the fair value of the options issued as compared to the fair value of the original issuance and determined that there was no incremental compensation to recognize as the fair value of the options was less than the fair value of the Common Stock. Therefore, the Company recognized the remaining fair value of the original award over the remaining vesting period, which is one year. The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $185,373 related to the vesting of the stocks options during the quarter ended September 30, 2025. At December 31, 2025, the Company had zero unrecognized compensation cost related to the options which fully vested on August 23, 2025. On November 4, 2025, the Company issued 269,787 stock options to its board of directors. The options had a fair value of $ 193,707 on the grant date, fully vest on October 14, 2026 and expire on November 4, 2035. On December 16, 2025, the Company issued 378,120 stock options to its employees. The options had a fair value of $ 354,299 on the grant date, fully vest on December 16, 2027 and expire on December 16, 2035. In total, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense related to options of $ 128,819 and $ 310,131 net a recapture of $127,032 related to options and $ 36,973 related to restricted stock awards for the three and six months ended December 31, 2025, respectively. The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense related to options of $ 558,631 and $ 916,279 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, respectively. At December 31, 2025, the Company had approximately $ 611,794 of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested options. NOTE 7 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Commitments On January 31, 2020, the Company entered into a Statement of Work and License Agreement (the “HBV License Agreement”) by and among the Company, G Tech Bio, LLC, a California limited liability company (“G Tech”), and G Health Research Foundation, a not-for-profit entity organized under the laws of California doing business as Seraph Research Institute (“SRI”) (collectively the “Licensors”), whereby the Company acquired a perpetual, sublicensable, exclusive license (the “HBV License”) for a treatment under development (the “Treatment”) aimed to treat Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infections. The HBV License Agreement states that in consideration for the HBV License, the Company shall provide cash funding for research costs and equipment and certain other in-kind funding related to the Treatment over a 24-month period, and provides for an up-front payment of $ 1.2 million within 7 days of January 31, 2020, along with additional payments upon the occurrence of certain benchmarks in the development of the technology set forth in the HBV License Agreement, in each case subject to the terms of the HBV License Agreement. Additionally, the HBV License Agreement provides for cooperation related to the development of intellectual property related to the Treatment and for a 2 % royalty to G Tech on any net sales that may occur under the HBV License. On February 6, 2020, the Company paid the $ 1.2 million up-front payment. The HBV License Agreement contains customary representations, warranties, and covenants of the parties with respect to the development of the Treatment and the HBV License. 16 The cash funding for research costs pursuant to the HBV License Agreement consisted of monthly payments amounting to $ 144,500 that covered scientific staffing resources to complete the project as well as periodic payments for materials and equipment needed to complete the project. There were no payments made after January 31, 2022. The Company paid zero under the HBV License Agreement during the quarters ending December 31, 2025, and 2024. The Company has filed a claim against the Licensors, which includes certain payments it made related to this license (see Contingencies sub-section below). On April 18, 2021, the Company entered into a Statement of Work and License Agreement (the “License Development Agreement”), by and among the Company, G Tech and SRI (collectively, the “Licensors”), whereby the Company acquired a perpetual sublicensable, exclusive license (the “Development License”) to research, develop, and commercialize certain formulations which were aimed at preventing and treating pan-coronavirus or the potential combination of the pan-coronavirus and pan-influenza, including the SARS-coronavirus that causes COVID-19 and pan-influenza (the “Prevention and Treatment”). The Development License Agreement was entered into pursuant to the existing Framework Agreement between the parties dated November 15, 2019. The Development License Agreement states that in consideration for the Development License, the Company shall provide cash funding for research costs and equipment and certain other in-kind funding related to the Prevention and Treatment over a 24-month period. Additionally, the Development License Agreement provides for an up-front payment of $ 10,000,000 and a $ 760,000 payment for expenditures to date prior to the effective date related to research towards the Prevention and Treatment within 60 days of April 18, 2021. The Development License Agreement provides for additional payments upon the occurrence of certain benchmarks in the development of the technology set forth in the Development License Agreement, in each case subject to the terms of the Development License Agreement. The Development License Agreement provides for (i) cooperation related to the development of intellectual property related to the Prevention and Treatment and (ii) a 3% royalty to G Tech on any net sales that may occur under the Development License Agreement. The Company is no longer pursuing any product candidates that relate to this license. The Company has filed a claim against the Licensors to recover all monies it paid related to this license (see Contingencies below). On August 25, 2021, the Company entered into an ALC Patent License and Research Funding Agreement in the HIV Field (the “ALC License Agreement”) with Serhat Gümrükcü and SRI (collectively, the “Licensors”) whereby the Licensors granted the Company an exclusive, worldwide, perpetual, fully paid-up, royalty-free license, with the right to sublicense, proprietary technology subject to a U.S. patent application, to make, use, offer to sell, sell or import products for use solely for the prevention, treatment, amelioration of or therapy exclusively for HIV in humans, and research and development exclusively relating to HIV in humans; provided the Licensors retained the right to conduct HIV research in the field. Pursuant to the ALC License Agreement, the Company granted a non-exclusive license back to the Licensors, under any patents or other intellectual property owned or controlled by the Company, to the extent arising from the ALC License, to make, use, offer to sell, sell or import products for use in the diagnosis, prevention, treatment, amelioration or therapy of any (i) HIV Comorbidities and (ii) any other diseases or conditions outside the HIV Field. The Company made an initial payment to SRI of $ 600,000 and agreed to fund future HIV research conducted by the Licensors, as mutually agreed to by the parties. On September 10, 2021, pursuant to the ALC License Agreement, the Company paid the initial payment of $ 600,000 . G Tech and SRI are controlled by Anderson Wittekind, a stockholder of the Company. Service Agreements – The Company maintains employment agreements with certain senior staff in the ordinary course of business. 17 Contingencies Securities Class Action Litigation. On July 26, 2022 and July 28, 2022, securities class action complaints (the former, the “Chow Action” and the latter, the “Manici Action”) were filed by purported stockholders of the Company in the United States District Court for the Central District of California against the Company and certain of the Company’s current and former officers and directors. The complaints allege, among other things, that the defendants violated Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule 10b-5 thereunder, by making false and misleading statements and omissions of material fact in connection with the Company’s relationship with Serhat Gümrükcü and its commercial prospects. The complaints seek unspecified damages, interest, fees, and costs. On November 22, 2022, the Manici Action was voluntarily dismissed without prejudice. The Chow Action (also referred to as the “Securities Class Action Litigation”) remains pending. On October 22, 2023, the Court appointed a lead plaintiff in the Chow Action. The lead plaintiff filed an amended complaint on December 15, 2023. The Company filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint on March 15, 2024. The Court denied the Company’s motion to dismiss on June 28, 2024. A mediation was held on September 17, 2024, after which the parties signed a stipulation of settlement that, subject to final approval by the United States District Court for the Central District of California, provides for resolution of the Securities Class Action Litigation. The Court granted the lead plaintiff’s motion for preliminary approval of the settlement on August 18, 2025. Plaintiff filed a motion for final approval of the settlement on October 21, 2025. On November 25, 2025, the court held a hearing on lead plaintiff’s motion for final approval of the settlement, and it is currently pending before the court. Federal Derivative Litigation. On September 22, 2022, Samuel E. Koenig filed a shareholder derivative action in the United States District Court for the Central District of California (the “Koenig Matter”). The Koenig Matter, filed on behalf of the Company, names Serhat Gümrükcü and certain of the Company’s current and former directors as defendants, and also names the Company as a nominal defendant. The Koenig Matter alleges violations of Sections 14(a) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and also sets out claims for breach of fiduciary duty, contribution and indemnification, aiding and abetting, and gross mismanagement. Plaintiff does not quantify any alleged injury, but seeks damages, disgorgement, restitution, and other costs and expenses. On January 24, 2023, the United States District Court for the Central District of California stayed the Koenig Matter pending resolution of the defendants’ anticipated motion to dismiss in the Securities Class Action Litigation. On June 28, 2024, the United States District Court for the Central District of California denied defendants’ motion to dismiss the Securities Class Action Litigation. The parties in the Koenig Matter, the Solak Matter (defined below), and the Midler Matter (defined below) have entered into a stipulation of settlement that, subject to final approval by the United States District Court for the Central District of California, provides for resolution of the Koenig Matter, Solak Matter, and Midler Matter (the “Koenig-Solak-Midler Settlement”). On November 3, 2025, plaintiff in the Koenig Matter filed a motion for preliminary approval of the Koenig-Solak-Midler Settlement with the United States District Court for the Central District of California. The court held a hearing on the motion for preliminary approval on November 25, 2025, and it is currently pending before the court. The defendants have not yet responded to the complaint. On January 19, 2023, John Solak filed a shareholder derivative action in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware (the “Solak Matter”). The Solak Matter, filed on behalf of the Company, names Serhat Gümrükcü and certain of the Company’s current and former directors as defendants, and also names the Company as a nominal defendant. The Solak Matter alleges violations of Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and SEC Rule 14a-9 promulgated thereunder, and also sets out claims for breach of fiduciary duty and contribution and indemnification. Plaintiff does not quantify any alleged injury, but seeks damages, disgorgement, restitution, and other costs and expenses. On April 6, 2023, the United States District Court for the District of Delaware stayed the Solak Matter pending resolution of the defendants’ anticipated motion to dismiss in the Securities Class Action Litigation. On June 28, 2024, the United States District Court for the Central District of California denied defendants’ motion to dismiss the Securities Class Action Litigation. On November 3, 2025, plaintiff in the Koenig Matter filed a motion for preliminary approval of the Koenig-Solak-Midler Settlement in the United States District Court for the Central District of California. The Solak Matter is stayed pending approval of the Koenig-Solak-Midler Settlement. The defendants have not yet responded to the complaint. Management is unable to determine the likelihood of a loss, including a possible range of losses, if any, arising from this matter as of the reporting date. 18 State Derivative Litigation. On October 20, 2022, Susan Midler filed a shareholder derivative action in the Superior Court of California, Los Angeles County (the “Midler Matter”). The Midler Matter, filed on behalf of the Company, names Serhat Gümrükcü and certain of the Company’s current and former directors as defendants. The Midler Matter also names the Company as a nominal defendant. The Midler Matter sets out claims for breaches of fiduciary duty, contribution and indemnification, aiding and abetting, and gross mismanagement. Plaintiff does not quantify any alleged injury, but seeks damages, disgorgement, restitution, and other costs and expenses. On January 20, 2023, the Court stayed the Midler Matter pending resolution of the defendants’ anticipated motion to dismiss in the Securities Class Action Litigation. On June 28, 2024, the United States District Court for the Central District of California denied defendants’ motion to dismiss the Securities Class Action Litigation. On July 31, 2025, the court stayed the Midler Matter for 120 days. On November 3, 2025, plaintiff in the Koenig Matter filed a motion for preliminary approval of the Koenig-Solak-Midler Settlement in the United States District Court for the Central District of California. The Midler Matter is stayed pending approval of the Koenig- Solak-Midler Settlement. The defendants have not yet responded to the complaint. Management is unable to determine the likelihood of a loss, including a possible range of losses, if any, arising from this matter as of the reporting date. On October 21, 2022, the Company filed a Complaint in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of Los Angeles against Serhat Gümrükcü (“Gumrukcu”), William Anderson Wittekind (“Wittekind”), G Tech Bio, SG & AW Holdings, LLC, and SRI (collectively, the “Defendants”). The Complaint alleges that the Defendants engaged in a “concerted, deliberate scheme to alter, falsify, and misrepresent to the Company the results of multiple studies supporting its Hepatitis B and SARS-CoV-2/influenza pipelines.” Specifically, “Defendants manipulated negative results to reflect positive outcomes from various studies, and even fabricated studies out of whole cloth.” As a result of the Defendants’ conduct, the Company claims that it “paid approximately $25 million to Defendants and third-parties that it would not otherwise have paid.” On April 21, 2023, defendants Wittekind, G Tech, SG & AW Holdings, LLC, and SRI filed a demurrer with respect to some, but not all, of the Company’s claims, as well as a motion to strike. On September 6, 2023, the court denied in part and granted in part the pending motions. On December 4, 2023, the Defendants answered the Company’s First Amended Complaint and G Tech and SRI filed a Cross-Complaint. In the Cross-Complaint, G Tech and SRI seek declaratory and injunctive relief related to certain agreements between G Tech, SRI, and the Company, including, inter alia , a declaration that the Framework Agreement, effective as of November 15, 2019, the Statement of Work & License Agreement, effective as of January 31, 2020, and the Statement of Work and License Agreement for Influenza and Coronavirus Indications, effective as of April 18, 2021, have been terminated and the Company has no rights to any license under such agreements. Trial was scheduled to begin on March 3, 2025. On November 14, 2024, the court vacated the March 3, 2025, trial date and set a trial setting conference for May 1, 2025. At the May 1, 2025, trial setting conference, the court reset the trial to begin on November 30, 2026. Discovery remains ongoing. The Company denies the allegations in Defendants’ cross claims and intends to vigorously defend against them while pursuing its claims against the Defendants. On June 7, 2023, Weird Science LLC (“Weird Science”), Wittekind, the William Anderson Wittekind 2020 Annuity Trust, the William Anderson Wittekind 2021 Annuity Trust, the Dybul 2020 Angel Annuity Trust, and the Ty Mabry 2021 Annuity Trust (collectively, the “Trusts”) (collectively, “Plaintiffs”) filed a Verified Complaint against the Company in the Court of Chancery of Delaware. In the Verified Complaint, Plaintiffs alleged that the Company breached the February 16, 2018 Investor Rights Agreement between the Company, Weird Science, and RS Group ApS (the “Investor Rights Agreement”). According to the Verified Complaint, the Investor Rights Agreement required the Company to (i) notify all “Holders” of “Registrable Securities” at least 30 days prior to filing a registration statement and (ii) afford such Holders an opportunity to have their Registrable Securities included in such registration statement. Plaintiffs alleged that the Company breached these registration rights by failing to provide the required notice in connection with S-3 registration statements filed by the Company on July 13, 2020 and February 11, 2022. The Company moved to dismiss the Verified Complaint on September 15, 2023. On December 4, 2023, in lieu of opposing the motion to dismiss, Plaintiffs filed a Verified First Amended Complaint (“FAC”). In the FAC, Plaintiffs assert claims against the Company and others for purported breaches of the Investor Rights Agreement, fraud, tortious interference with a contract, and several other torts. Plaintiffs seek compensatory, exemplary, and punitive damages, as well as certain declaratory relief, specific performance, and pre- and post-judgment interest, costs, and attorneys’ fees. The Company filed a motion to dismiss the FAC on December 18, 2023 and the court held a hearing on November 15, 2024. At the hearing, the court dismissed (1) all claims brought on behalf of Wittekind and the Trusts, (2) the fraudulent concealment claim against the Company and others (without prejudice), and (3) the breach of contract claim against the Company related to a registration statement that was not filed in 2023. At the hearing, the court also found that punitive damages were not available to Plaintiffs. The court took the remaining issues briefed on the Company’s motion to dismiss under advisement. 19 On February 26, 2025, the Court ruled on the balance of the claims against the Company and (1) denied the Company’s motion to dismiss Weird Science’s breach of contract claims related to registration statements filed in 2020 and 2022; (2) dismissed the fraudulent inducement claim as time barred; and (3) dismissed the declaratory judgment claim. The Company denies Plaintiffs’ allegations and remaining claims and intends to vigorously defend against these claims. On August 24, 2023, counsel on behalf of Weird Science, Wittekind, individually, and Wittekind, as trustee of the Trusts served a demand to inspect the Company’s books and records (the “Demand”) pursuant to Delaware General Corporation Law, § 220 (“Section 220”). The Demand seeks the Company’s books and records in connection with various issues identified in the Demand. The Company takes its obligations under Section 220 seriously and, to the extent that the requests are proper under Section 220, intends to comply with those obligations. On January 19, 2024, Weird Science and Wittekind sent the Board of Directors a letter demanding it take corrective actions with respect to twenty-one issues identified therein. On February 27, 2024, Weird Science and Wittekind sent the Board of Directors a supplemental letter that expanded their demand for corrective actions to twenty-six issues. In response to these demand letters, the Board of Directors initially formed a Special Committee (“Special Committee”) of independent directors on February 29, 2024. The Special Committee retained Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth LLP as its counsel to investigate the issues identified in the demand letters. On January 23, 2024, Weird Science and Wittekind filed a shareholder derivative action in the United States District Court for the Central District of California against certain officers, directors, and investors of the Company, as well as other defendants, in connection with, inter alia , Weird Science and Wittekind’s demand for corrective action. Plaintiffs filed an amended complaint on June 21, 2024. The First Amended Verified Stockholder Derivative Complaint (“Derivative Complaint”) alleges, among other claims, violations of Section 13(d) and 14(a) and Rules 10b-5(a), 10b-5(c) and 14a-9 of the Exchange Act of 1934. The Derivative Complaint also includes claims of breach of fiduciary duty, corporate waste, unjust enrichment, and contribution/indemnification. Weird Science and Wittekind seek unspecified compensatory, exemplary, and punitive damages and certain injunctive relief. The Derivative Complaint names the Company as a nominal defendant. On July 19, 2024, certain of the director defendants, who had agreed to waive service of the summons and Derivative Complaint, filed a motion to dismiss the Derivative Complaint on a variety of procedural and substantive grounds. A hearing on the motion to dismiss was held on October 3, 2024 and the court subsequently took the motion under submission. On October 22, 2024, the plaintiffs filed a notice of certain subsequent events that they allege relate to their pending motion to dismiss. On October 29, 2024, the court granted the director defendants’ motion to dismiss and dismissed the Derivative Complaint without prejudice, but also without leave to amend. On November 27, 2024, Weird Science and Wittekind filed a notice of appeal of the court’s decision granting the director defendants’ motion to dismiss. The appeal remains pending. On June 21, 2024, the Company filed suit against Weird Science, Gumrukcu, Wittekind, and certain trusts in connection with the February 16, 2018 merger involving the Company and two companies closely associated with Gumrukcu. In the complaint, the Company alleges that Gumrukcu and others deliberately and fraudulently concealed a murder-for-hire scheme from the Company in order to induce the Company to enter into the merger agreement, which resulted in the defendants receiving shares and compensation. The Company asserts claims for fraudulent concealment, equitable fraud, unjust enrichment, and civil conspiracy and seeks, inter alia , equitable relief, including, but not limited to, return to the Company any shares received in connection with the merger, and damages. On October 1, 2024, the defendants moved to dismiss the complaint. A hearing took place on June 25, 2025, and on November 7, 2025, the Court granted defendants’ motion and dismissed the complaint. Lunai commenced an action against Predictive Oncology, Inc. (“POAI”) in the Delaware Court of Chancery claiming that POAI breached a “definitive” January 2025 Letter Agreement pursuant to which Lunai was going to acquire POAI. As a result of its breach, POAI made that acquisition impossible and dramatically devalued the share price of stock Lunai had already acquired as well as the value of the company it was contractually entitled to acquire. Lunai sought specific performance or, in the alternative, money damages. The parties have exchanged paper discovery and noticed depositions. The action has been held in abeyance while the parties attempt to negotiate a settlement. 20 Private Placement Contingency On November 24, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement to which the Company agreed to sell, and the Investor agreed to purchase, in a private placement, 3,133,333 shares of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share, at a purchase price of $ 1.00 per share, and 1,044,444 three-year warrants, executable after sixty (60) days for aggregate gross proceeds of $ 3,133,333 . Under the terms of the agreement, purchasers are required to fund a portion of their subscription amount at closing, with the remaining amounts payable within a specified period following the initial closing. As of December 31, 2025, the Company issued 750,000 shares of common stock and 250,000 warrants for $ 750,000 in aggregate proceeds. The Company cannot provide assurance that it will receive the remaining subscription amounts. NOTE 8 — RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS As of December 31, 2025, the Company has accrued $ 384,949 of compensation related expenses for the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer, Mark Dybul, related to budget constraints. On August 23, 2024, Avram Miller, a former member of the Company’s board of directors (the “Board of Directors”), forfeited 83,333 shares of Common Stock from the original 100,000 shares of Common Stock for advisory services originally granted to him on October 11, 2023. As consideration for such forfeiture, the Company granted to Mr. Miller, an option to purchase 97,826 shares of Common Stock of the Company with a per-share exercise price of $ 6.90 . The Company determined that this transaction represented a modification of the original award. The Company measured the fair value of the options issued as compared to the fair value of the original issuance and determined that there was no incremental compensation to recognize as the fair value of the options was less than the fair value of the Common Stock. Therefore, the Company will recognize the remaining fair value of the original award over the remaining vesting period, which is one year. The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $ 185,373 related to the vesting of the stocks options during the quarter ended September 30, 2025. At December 31, 2025, the Company had zero unrecognized compensation cost related to the options which fully vested on August 23, 2025. NOTE 9 — SEGMENT REPORTING For the period ending December 31, 2025, the Company had two reportable segments. These segments have different strategic and economic goals and are managed separately because they require different technology and marketing strategies. Reportable Segment Description BioSymetrics Integrating multimodal data sources, including genomics, imaging, electronic health records, and other real-world evidence, using in vivo validation to advance biomarker discovery, therapeutic development, and precision medicine. RENB Utilizing AI to identify early biomarkers of cancer, and developing new immunotherapies to combat cancer The Company’s chief executive officer is the chief operating decision maker and reviews the internal management reports for each segment at least quarterly. During the period ending December 31, 2025, there were no significant inter-company revenues or expenses. The chief operating decision maker assesses performance for each segment and decides how to allocate resources based on segment operating losses that also is reported on the consolidated statement of operations. The measure of segment assets is reported on the balance sheet as total consolidated assets. The accounting policies of each segment are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. On September 2, 2025, the Court of Amsterdam (the “Court”) declared bankrupt Gedi Cube B.V. (“Gedi”), an indirect subsidiary of Lunai Bioworks, Inc. (“Lunai”), and appointed Mr. M.M. Dellebeke as the receiver in the bankruptcy. Gedi filed a voluntary petition seeking a declaration of bankruptcy due to its inability to make payments as they became due. As a result of this, the Company deconsolidated Gedi Cube B.V. due to the loss of control of the subsidiary during the period ended December 31, 2025. As a result of the deconsolidation, the Company recognized a gain on the bankruptcy of the subsidiary for $ 12,019,227 during the period ended December 31, 2025. 21 Schedule of segment operating loss and asset information Operating loss Assets United States (RENB) $ 4,240,159 $ 544,433 United States (BioSymetrics) 557,711 6,122,013 Discontinued Operations 333,904 — $ 5,131,774 $ 6,666,446 The chief operating decision maker uses loss from operations to evaluate the performance of each segment’s assets in deciding how to allocate available capital between segments. The chief operating decision maker also uses loss from operations in their competitive analysis by benchmarking the Company’s competitors. The competitive analysis along with the monitoring of budgeted versus actual results are used in assessing the performance of the segment. Information regarding each reportable segment for the three months ended December 31, 2025, is as follows: Schedule of information regarding segment reporting RENB BioSymetrics Total General and administrative $ 1,508,302 $ 257,908 $ 1,766,210 Research and development 28,547 17,325 45,872 Depreciation and amortization — 11,332 11,332 Segment operating loss $ 1,536,849 $ 286,565 1,823,414 Information regarding each reportable segment for the six months ended December 31, 2025, is as follows: RENB BioSymetrics Discontinued Operations Total General and administrative $ 3,331,171 $ 511,651 $ 333,904 $ 4,176,726 Research and development 48,966 21,314 — 70,280 Long-lived asset impairment 831,915 — — 831,915 Depreciation and amortization 28,107 24,746 — 52,853 Segment operating loss $ 4,240,159 $ 557,711 $ 333,904 5,131,774 Geographic information: RENB and BioSymetrics are managed on a worldwide basis but operate in offices located in the United States and Canada, respectively. The geographic information analyses the Company’s operations and assets based on the country in which each segment operates. In presenting this geographic information, segment operating results have been based on the geographic location in which the services were provided to the segment and segment assets were based on the geographic location of the assets. NOTE 10 — ACQUISITIONS BioSymetrics Inc. Acquisition: On February 26, 2025, Lunai Bioworks Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Lunai ”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “ Merger Agreement ”) with Renovaro Acquisition Sub, a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Lunai (“ Merger Sub ”), and Biosymetrics, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Biosymetrics ”), pursuant to which Lunai agreed to acquire Biosymetrics pursuant to the merger of Merger Sub with and into Biosymetrics, with Biosymetrics as the surviving corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Lunai (the “ Transaction ”). On April 8, 2025, Lunai consummated the Transaction and issued 1.5 million shares of Lunai’s common stock, par value $ 0.0001 per share (the “ Shares ”), to the former stockholders of Biosymetrics in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement. 22 The offer and sale of the Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), in reliance on the exemption from registration requirements thereunder provided by Section 4(a)(2) thereof. Lunai relied in part upon representations contained in the Merger Agreement that all those receiving Shares in connection with the Transaction are “accredited investors” as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act. The transaction was accounted for in accordance with ASC 805-10 - Business Combinations . The assets acquired and liabilities assumed are initially recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The fair values as of the acquisition date are based on information that existed as of the acquisition date. The acquisition-date fair value of the consideration transferred totaled approximately $ 6 million, which consisted of the following: Schedule of acquisition fair value of the consideration Common stock $ 6,058,500 Total consideration transferred $ 6,058,500 The fair value of the Company’s common shares issued as consideration was based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock as of the Acquisition Date. The following table details the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date: Schedule of fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities Cash $ ( 3,822 ) Prepaid & Other Assets 17,405 Fixed Assets 13,365 Total Assets Acquired: 26,948 Accounts Payable 975 Accrued Expenses 7,594 Other Current Liabilities 73,879 Total Liabilities Assumed 82,448 Net Assets Acquired ( 55,500 ) Software 143,000 Trade Name 8,000 Goodwill 5,963,000 Total Consideration $ 6,058,500 The goodwill recognized is attributable primarily to expected synergies and the assembled workforce of BioSymetrics. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. The fair values of the acquired tangible and intangible assets were determined using variations of the income approach. The income approach valuation methodology used for the intangible assets acquired makes use of Level 3 inputs. Consolidated unaudited pro forma information: The following consolidated pro forma information assumes that the acquisition of BioSymetrics Inc. took place on July 1, 2024 for the statement of operations for the six month period ended December 31, 2024. These amounts have been estimated after applying the Company’s accounting policies: Schedule of statement of operations Three months ended December 31, 2024 Six months ended December 31, 2024 Revenues $ 189,518 $ 508,436 Net loss $ ( 7,688,472 ) $ ( 52,188,056 ) 23 The unaudited pro forma results are presented for informational purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of what the actual results of operations would have been if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the period presented, nor are they indicative of future results of operations. NOTE 11 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On February 6, 2026, subsequent to the end of the quarter, the Company received a delisting determination letter from Nasdaq indicating that the Company is no longer in compliance with the minimum bid price requirement and is not eligible for an additional compliance period. The Company has filed a request for a hearing before the Nasdaq Hearings Panel to appeal Nasdaq staff’s determination. A timely hearing request will stay the suspension of the Company’s securities and the filing of the Form 25 pending the outcome of the hearing. There can be no assurance that the appeal will be successful. On February 6, 2026, the Chamber of Commerce of Amsterdam registered the liquidation of Grace Systems B.V. As a result, the entity is going through the liquidation process, and the board members of the Company have been appointed as liquidators. The Company is evaluating the accounting impact on the Company’s future consolidated financial statements. 24