Item 1. Financial Statements
Item
1. Financial Statements
CONVERSION
LABS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
June 30, 2020
December 31, 2019
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash
$ 336,151
$ 1,106,624
Accounts receivable, net
436,025
97,448
Product deposit
281,143
150,000
Inventory, net
808,846
950,059
Other current assets
328,922
442,971
Total Current Assets
$ 2,191,087
$ 2,747,102
Non-current assets
ROU Asset
19,990
23,625
Capitalized Software, net
305,576
Intangible assets, net
507,646
675,452
Total non-current assets
833,212
699,077
Total Assets
$ 3,024,299
$ 3,446,179
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 5,789,399
$ 3,051,156
Notes payable, net
1,070,945
814,734
Contract liabilities
303,670
109,552
Total Current Liabilities
7,164,014
3,975,442
Long-term Liabilities
Lease Liability
28,917
29,978
Contingent consideration on purchase of LegalSimpli
100,000
500,000
Liability to issue common stock
540,972
-
Deferred tax liability
70,000
70,000
Total Liabilities
7,903,903
4,575,420
Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, 71,063,440 and 53,404,045
shares issued, 70,548,248 and 52,888,845 outstanding as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively
710,631
534,037
Additional paid-in capital
18,747,862
15,236,396
Accumulated (deficit)
(23,705,170 )
(16,594,917 )
(4,246,675 )
(824,484 )
Treasury stock, 515,200 and 515,200 shares, at cost
(163,701 )
(163,701 )
Total Conversion Labs, Inc. Stockholders’ (Deficit)
(4,410,376 )
(988,185 )
Non-controlling interest
(469,226 )
(141,056 )
Total Stockholders’ (Deficit)
(4,879,602 )
(1,129,241 )
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ (Deficit)
$ 3,024,299
$ 3,446,179
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
CONVERSION
LABS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30
Six Months Ended June 30,
2020
2019
2020
2019
Product revenues, net
7,869,813
2,307,909
10,825,614
4,729,435
Software revenues, net
1,219,970
390,498
2,568,981
667,962
Service revenues, net
-
Total revenues, net
$ 9,089,783
$ 2,698,407
$ 13,394,595
$ 5,397,397
Cost of product revenue
2,118,001
589,690
3,462,161
1,199,866
Cost of software revenue
72,207
65,521
487,686
133,318
Cost of revenues
2,190,208
655,211
3,949,847
1,333,184
Gross Profit
6,899,575
2,043,196
9,444,748
4,064,213
Expenses
Selling & marketing expenses
8,394,331
2,215,913
11,140,213
4,206,894
General and administrative expenses
1,338,549
372,853
2,507,527
707,859
Operating expenses
203,260
95,477
327,751
181,263
Customer service expenses
89,482
141,278
257,667
268,216
Development Costs
92,325
50,838
170,467
96,515
Total expenses
10,117,947
2,876,360
14,403,625
5,460,747
Operating Loss
(3,218,372 )
(833,164 )
(4,958,877 )
(1,396,534 )
Interest (expense), net
(228,875 )
(129,826 )
(1,021,914 )
(300,020 )
Loss from continuing operations before provision for income taxes
(3,447,247 )
(962,990 )
(5,980,791 )
(1,696,554 )
Income taxes (Benefit)
-
-
-
-
Net Income (Loss)
(3,447,247 )
(962,990 )
(5,980,791 )
(1,696,554 )
Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(68,131 )
(144,887 )
(206,947 )
(214,702 )
Net Income (loss) attributable to Conversion Labs, Inc.
(3,379,116 )
(818,103 )
(5,773,844 )
(1,481,852 )
Basic loss per share attributable to Conversion Labs, Inc. from continuing operation
$ (0.06 )
$ (0.02 )
$ (0.10 )
$ (0.04 )
Diluted loss per share attributable to Conversion Labs, Inc. from continuing operation
(0.06 )
(0.02 )
(0.10 )
(0.04 )
Weighted Average number of common shares outstanding
Basic
61,743,697
46,882,305
57,616,266
46,844,736
Diluted
61,743,697
46,882,305
57,616,266
46,844,736
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
CONVERSION
LABS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Conversion Labs,
Inc.
Additional
Common Stock
Paid-in
Accumulated
Treasury
Noncontrolling
Shares
Amount
Capital
(Deficit)
Stock
Total
interest
Total
Balance at December 31, 2019
53,403,649
$ 534,037
$ 15,236,396
$ (16,594,919 )
$ (163,701 )
$ (988,187 )
$ (141,056 )
$ (1,129,243 )
Stock compensation
95,900
95,900
95,900
Cashless exercise of warrants
739,291
7,389
(7,389 )
-
-
Distribution to non-controlling interest
-
(36,000 )
(36,000 )
Deemed distribution from down-round provision in common stock shares
yet to be issued
(106,519 )
(106,519 )
(106,519 )
Deemed distribution from warrant price adjustments
1,142,385
(1,142,385 )
-
-
Net (loss)
(2,394,728 )
(2,394,728 )
(138,816 )
(2,533,544 )
Balance at March 31, 2020
54,142,940
541,426
16,467,292
(20,238,551 )
(163,701 )
(3,393,534 )
(315,872 )
(3,709,406 )
Stock issued for services
250,000
2,500
32,700
35,200
35,200
Stock compensation
438,575
438,575
438,575
Cashless exercise of warrants
4,216,200
42,162
(42,162 )
-
-
Purchase of common stock
1,470,600
14,706
235,294
250,000
250,000
Shares issued for share liability
10,983,700
109,837
1,616,163
1,726,000
1,726,000
Distribution to non-controlling interest
-
(85,223 )
(85,223 )
Deemed distribution from down-round provision in common stock shares
yet to be issued
(87,503 )
(87,503 )
(87,503 )
Net (loss)
(3,379,116 )
(3,379,116 )
(68,131 )
(3,447,247 )
Balance June 30, 2020
71,063,440
710,631
18,747,862
(23,705,170 )
(163,701 )
(4,410,378 )
(469,226 )
(4,879,604 )
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Conversion Labs,
Inc.
Additional
Common Stock
Paid-in
Accumulated
Treasury
Noncontrolling
Shares
Amount
Capital
(Deficit)
Stock
Total
interest
Total
Balance at December 31, 2018
45,782,305
$ 457,822
$ 12,744,249
$ (12,140,670 )
$ (163,701 )
$ 897,700
$ (77,962 )
$ 819,738
Stock issued for services
100,000
1,000
15,000
16,000
16,000
Stock compensation
1,000,000
10,000
144,600
154,600
154,600
Distributions to non-controlling interest
(34,298 )
(34,298 )
Net (loss)
(663,747 )
(663,747 )
(69,816 )
(733,563 )
Balance at March 31, 2019
46,882,305
$ 468,822
$ 12,903,849
$ (12,804,418 )
$ (163,701 )
$ 404,552
$ (182,075 )
$ 222,477
Agreement to issue shares for non-controlling interest in Conversion
Labs PR
(1,319,407 )
(1,319,407 )
412,377
(907,030 )
Stock compensation
218,460
218,460
218,460
Net (loss)
(818,104 )
(818,104 )
(144,886 )
(962,990 )
Balance June 30, 2019
46,882,305
468,822
13,122,309
(14,941,929 )
(163,701 )
(1,514,499 )
85,416
$ (1,429,083 )
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
CONVERSION
LABS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
2020
2019
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net (Loss) income
$ (5,980,791 )
$ (1,696,554 )
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net
cash provided by (used) in operating activities
Amortization of debt discount
739,324
86,268
Amortization of capitalized software
11,585
-
Amortization of intangibles
167,806
167,807
Acceleration of debt discount
500,145
Operating Lease Payments
2,574
3,453
Liability to issue shares for services
32,500
242,969
Stock issued for services
35,200
16,000
Stock compensation expense
534,475
373,060
Changes in Assets and Liabilities
Accounts receivable
(338,577 )
(4,218 )
Product deposit
(131,143 )
(98,275 )
Inventory
141,213
319,330
Other current assets
114,047
144,241
Deferred revenue
194,118
(3,871 )
Deferred tax liability
-
(4,000 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
2,880,243
1,113,972
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
(1,097,281 )
640,182
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Payment to seller for contingent consideration
(277,161 )
(500,000 )
Contingent consideration on business combination paid
(400,000 )
-
Net cash used in investing activities
(677,161 )
(500,000 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Shares issued for cash
250,000
-
Cash receipts from investors for unissued shares
1,639,000
-
Debt issuance costs
(15,000 )
-
Distributions to non-controlling interest
(121,223 )
(34,298 )
Proceeds from notes payable
1,750,000
50,000
Repayment of notes payable
(2,498,808 )
(70,870 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
$ 1,003,969
$ (55,168 )
Net increase in cash
-770,473
85,014
Cash at beginning of the period
1,106,624
180,093
Cash at end of the period
$ 336,151
$ 265,107
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
Cash paid during the period for interest
$ 349,791
$ 4,383
Agreement to issue shares for non-controlling interest in Conversion
Labs PR
$ -
$ 907,031
Cashless exercise of warrants
$ 49,551
$ -
Deemed distribution from down-round provision
$ 1,142,385
$ -
Stock yet to be issued for capitalized costs
$ 40,000
$ -
Deemed distribution from down-round provision on unissued shares
$ 194,022
$ -
Shares issued for share liability
$ (1,726,000 )
$ -
Debt issuance costs for liability to issue shares
$ 219,450
$ -
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
CONVERSION
LABS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
1 – NATURE OF THE ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS
Nature
of Business
Conversion
Labs, Inc., was formed in the State of Delaware on May 24, 1994, under our prior name, Immudyne, Inc. We changed our name to Conversion
Labs, Inc. on June 22, 2018. Further, in connection with changing its name, the Company changed its trading symbol to CVLB. On
April 1, 2016, our majority-owned subsidiary, Immudyne PR LLC (“Immudyne PR”), which was initially formed for the
purpose of a joint venture with the original owners of one of our skincare products, amended and restated its operating agreement
whereby we increased our ownership and voting interest in Immudyne PR to 78.2%. Concurrent with the name change of the parent
company to Conversion Labs, Inc. completed in 2018, Immudyne PR was renamed to Conversion Labs PR LLC (now known as “Conversion
Labs PR”). On April 25, 2019, the operating agreement of Conversion Labs PR was amended and restated in its entirety after
acquiring the remaining minority interest in the Conversion Labs PR, which is now a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
In
June 2018, Conversion Labs closed the strategic acquisition of 51% of LegalSimpli Software, LLC, a software as a service (SaaS)
application for converting, editing, signing and sharing PDF documents. In addition to LegalSimpli Software’s growth business
model, this acquisition added deep search engine optimization and search engine marketing expertise to the Company.
In
early 2019, the Company also launched a service-based business under the name Conversion Labs Media LLC, which was to be used
to run e-commerce marketing campaigns for other online businesses. However, this business was discontinued in 2019 in order to
focus on its core business as well the expansion of our telehealth opportunities.
In June 2019, a strategic
joint venture with GoGoMeds.com (GoGoMeds) was formed in order to help facilitate the launch of our telemedicine
business. GoGoMeds is a nationwide pharmacy licensed to dispense prescription medications directly to consumers
in all 50 states and the District of Columbia.
The
Company is a direct to consumer response healthcare company that provides a convenient, cost-effective and smarter way
for consumers to access high quality Over The Counter (OTC) products and prescription medications. The U.S. healthcare system
is undergoing a paradigm shift largely due to new technologies and the emergence of direct-to-consumer healthcare. We believe
the traditional model of visiting a doctor’s office, receiving a physical prescription, visiting a neighborhood pharmacy,
and returning to see a doctor for follow up care or prescription refills is inefficient, costly to patients, and discourages many
patients from seeking much needed medical care. Direct-to-consumer telemedicine companies, like our Company, offer patients immediate
and virtual treatment from licensed physicians, and the home delivery of prescription medications, devices and diagnostics bundled
with over-the counter wellness products.
We
have built a platform that allows us to efficiently launch telehealth and wellness product lines wherever we determine there is
a market need. Our platform is supported by a driven team of digital marketing and branding experts, data analysts, designers,
and engineers focused on building enduring brands.
Unless
otherwise indicated, the “Company” refers Conversion Labs, Inc. (formerly known as Immudyne, Inc.), our wholly subsidiary
Conversion Labs PR, LLC (formerly Immudyne PR LLC, now “Conversion Labs PR”), a Puerto Rico limited liability company
(“Conversion Labs PR”) and our majority-owned subsidiary LegalSimpli Software, LLC, a Puerto Rico limited liability
company (“LegalSimpli”). Unless otherwise specified, all dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars.
7
Liquidity
The
Company has funded operations in the past through the sales of its products, issuance of common stock and through loans and advances
from officers and directors. The Company’s continued operations are dependent upon obtaining an increase in its sales volume
and the continued financial support from officers and directors, obtaining funding from third-party sources or the issuance of
additional shares of common stock.
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared on the basis that the Company will continue as a going concern, which assumes
the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. As of June 30, 2020, the Company
has an accumulated deficit approximating $23.7 million and has experienced significant losses from continuing operations. Based
on the Company’s cash balance as of June 30, 2020, and projected cash needs, management estimates that it will need an additional
$4.0 million through the next 12 months, either from increasing sales revenue and/or raising additional capital via the
sale of common stock or other equity securities, or obtaining debt financing. Although management has been successful to date
in raising necessary funding, there can be no assurance that sales revenue will substantially increase or that any required future
financing can be successfully completed on a timely basis, or on terms acceptable to the Company. Based on these circumstances,
management has determined that these conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
NOTE
2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles
of Consolidation
The
Company evaluates the need to consolidate affiliates based on standards set forth in ASC 810 Consolidation (“ASC 810”).
The
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Conversion Labs PR and
its majority owned subsidiary, LegalSimpli. The non-controlling interest in LegalSimpli represents the 49% equity interest held
by other members of the subsidiary. All significant consolidated transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use
of Estimates
The
Company prepares its consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Some of
the more significant estimates required to be made by management include the determination of reserves (if necessary) for accounts
receivable, returns and allowances, useful life of intangible and right of use assets, the valuation of inventory and inputs into
the provision for lease liabilities and stockholders’ equity-based transactions. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Reclassifications
Certain
reclassifications have been made to conform the prior year’s data to the current presentation. These reclassifications have
no effect on previously reported operations, stockholders’ equity (deficit) or cash flows. Given the increase in the Company’s
software business and to conform the Company’s presentation of operating results to industry standards, the Company has
changed their categories for reporting operations, as result the Company has made reclassifications to the prior year presentation
in order to conform it to the current presentation.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company records revenue under the adoption of ASC 606 by analyzing exchanges with its customers using a five-step analysis:
1.
Identify
the contract
2.
Identify
performance obligations
3.
Determine
the transaction price
4.
Allocate
the transaction price
5.
Recognize
revenue
8
For
the Company’s product-based contracts with customers, the Company has determined that there is one performance obligation
and the delivery of this performance obligation is transferred at a point in time. The Company generally records sales of finished
products once the customer places and pays for the order and the product is simultaneously shipped by a third-party fulfillment
service provider, but in limited cases if title does not pass until the product reaches the customer’s delivery site, then
recognition of revenue should be deferred until that time, however the Company does not have a process to properly record the
recognition of revenue if orders are not immediately shipped. Delivery is considered to have occurred when title and risk of loss
have transferred to the customer, which is usually upon shipment of the product. The Company does sell a subscription based service
which is based on the recurring shipment of products and billed as if the Company were receiving recurring revenues and orders
each month, therefore, the Company records these upon each shipment to the customer.
The
Company records an estimate for provisions of discounts, returns, allowances, customer rebates and other adjustments for each
shipment, and are netted with gross sales. The Company’s discounts and customer rebates are known at the time of sale and
the Company appropriately debits net product revenues for these transactions based on the known discount and customer rebates.
The Company estimates for customer returns and allowances based on estimates of historical transactions and accounts for such
provisions during the same period in which the related revenues are earned. The Company has determined that the population of
contracts with customers tends to be homogenous, so that review of the contracts and estimate of various revenue related adjustments
can be applied to the entire portfolio population. Customer discounts, returns and rebates on product revenues during the three
months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 approximated $857,000 and $161,000, respectively. Customer discounts, returns and
rebates on product revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 approximated $1,334,000 and $713,000, respectively.
The
Company, through its majority-owned subsidiary LegalSimpli, offers a suite of software to customers as a monthly subscription
based service. This suite of software allows the user or subscriber to convert almost any type of document to other editable document
type formats for easy editing. For these subscription-based contracts with customers, the Company offers a 14-day trial period
which is billed at $1.95 for an initial period, a monthly subscription, or a yearly subscription to the Company’s software.
The Company has estimated that there is one product and performance obligation that is delivered over time, as the Company allows
the subscriber to access the service for the time period purchased. The Company allows the customer to cancel at any point during
the billing cycle, in which case the customers subscription will not be renewed for the following month or year depending on the
original subscription. The Company records the sales over the customers subscription period for monthly and yearly subscribers
or at the end of the initial 14 day service period for customers who purchased the initial subscription. The Company offers a
discount for the purchase of the monthly and yearly subscriptions, which must be paid at the initiation of the contract term,
so that the Contract price is fixed at the contract initiation. Yearly and monthly subscriptions for the subscription are recorded
net of the Company’s known discount rates. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company has accrued contract liabilities
of approximately $304,000 and $110,000, respectively, which represent obligations on in-process monthly or yearly contracts with
customers and yet to be recognized initial 14-day trial periods.
9
For
the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company had the following disaggregated revenue :
Six Months Ended June 30,
2020
%
2019
%
Product revenues by Brand for Conversion Labs PR:
Shapiro MD
$ 8,156,378
61 %
$ 4,413,157
82 %
Rex MD
2,515,560
19 %
-
-
iNR Wellness
119,254
1 %
233,594
4 %
Purpurex
30,317
0 %
10,232
0 %
Scarology
4,105
0 %
18,726
0 %
Innate
0
0 %
4,081
0 %
Total product revenue for Conversion Labs PR
$ 10,825,614
81 %
$ 4,679,790
86 %
Software revenue for LegalSimpli
2,568,981
19 %
717,607
14 %
Total net revenue
$ 13,394,595
100 %
$ 5,397,397
100 %
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts
receivable are carried at original sales amount less an estimate made for returns, chargebacks, and discounts. Accounts receivables
mainly consist of receivables from third-party merchant processors which are settled with a couple of days. Management determines
the need, if any, for an allowance for doubtful accounts by regularly evaluating individual customer receivables and considering
a customer’s financial condition, credit history and current economic conditions and sets up an allowance for doubtful accounts
when collection is uncertain. Customers’ accounts are written off when all attempts to collect have been exhausted. Recoveries
of accounts receivable previously written off are recorded as income when received. As of June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company
had determined that an allowance for doubtful accounts reserve was not necessary. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the
reserve for sales returns and allowances was approximately $351,000 and $82,000, respectively.
Inventory
As
of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, inventory consisted primarily of finished cosmetic products. Inventory is maintained at
the Company’s third-party warehouse location, which is owned by a related party, in Pennsylvania and at Amazon fulfillment
centers.
Inventory
is valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value with cost determined on a first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) basis.
Management compares the cost of inventory with the net realizable value and an allowance is made for writing down inventory to
net realizable, if lower. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company recorded an inventory reserve in the amount of
$34,657 and $12,500, respectively. The increase in our inventory reserve mainly is attributable to the lack of marketability for
our INR Wellness product line. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company’s inventory consisted of the following:
June
30,
2020
December
31,
2019
Raw materials and packaging components
$ 291,033
$ 37,542
Finished products
517,813
912,517
Total net inventory
$ 808,846
$ 950,059
Product
Deposit
Many
of our vendors require deposits when a purchase order is placed for goods or fulfillment services. These deposits typically ranging
from 10% to 33% of the total purchased amount. Our vendors issue a credit memo when sending their final invoice, reducing the
amount the Company owes for the deposit amount previously paid to the vendors. The Company capitalizes these product deposits
until the inventory is received at the Company’s fulfillment centers. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company
has approximately $281,000 and $150,000, respectively, of product deposits with multiple vendors for the purchase of raw materials
or finished for products we sell online. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the vast majority of these product deposits
are with one vendor that manufacturers the Company’s finished goods inventory for its Shapiro hair care product line.
10
Capitalized
Software Costs
The
Company capitalizes certain payroll and third-party costs related to internally developed software and amortize these costs using
the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the software, generally two years. The Company does not sell internally
developed software other than through the use of subscription service. Certain development costs not meeting the criteria for
capitalization, in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) ASC 350-40 Internal-Use Software ,
are expensed as incurred. As of June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company capitalized $317,160 and $0 related to internally developed
software costs which is included in development. As of June 30, 2020, these costs include $40,000 in capitalized stock based compensation
that was given to a third-party service provider. During the three months ending June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company amortized
$11,585 and $0 of capitalized software costs, respectively.
Intangible
Assets
Intangible
assets are comprised of customer relationship asset and purchased licenses with estimated useful lives of three years and indefinite
lived, respectively. Intangible assets are amortized over their estimated lives using the straight-line method. Costs incurred
to renew or extend the term of recognized intangible assets are capitalized and amortized over the useful life of the asset.
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived
assets are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances have indicated that an asset may not be recoverable
and are grouped with other assets to the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash flows
of other groups of assets and liabilities (asset group). If the sum of the projected undiscounted cash flows (excluding interest
charges) of an asset group is less than its carrying value and the fair value of an asset group is also less than its carrying
value, the assets will be written down by the amount by which the carrying value of the asset group exceeded its fair value. However,
the carrying amount of a finite-lived intangible asset can never be written down below its fair value. Any loss would be recognized
in income from continuing operations in the period in which the determination is made.
Liability
to Issue Common Stock
Liability to issue common
stock represents liabilities of the Company for failing to issue shares of common stock timely to various consultants and or third-party
investors in conjunction with various consulting, service, warrant or stock purchase agreements. As of June 30, 2020, the Company
has a liability to issue 2,627,635 shares of common stock for $541,972 in fair value. During the six months ended June
30, 3020, the Company received $1,639,000 in cash from investors which was recorded as a liability to issue shares until such
time as the shares were issued. The yet to be issued shares of common stock are valued based on the fair market value of
the common stock price on the date of agreement or the purchase price specified in the stock purchase agreement.
Income
Taxes
The
Company files corporate federal and state tax returns. Conversion Labs PR and LegalSimpli file tax returns in Puerto Rico, both
are limited liability companies and file separate tax returns with any tax liabilities or benefits passing through to its members.
The
Company records current and deferred taxes in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740, “Accounting
for Income Taxes.” This ASC requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between
tax basis of assets and liabilities and the amounts at which they are carried in the financial statements, based upon the enacted
rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company establishes a valuation allowance when
necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The Company periodically assesses the value of
its deferred tax asset, a majority of which has been generated by a history of net operating losses and determines the necessity
for a valuation allowance. ASC 740 also provides a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement
recognition of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Using this guidance, a company may recognize the
tax benefit from an uncertain tax position in its financial statements only if it is more likely-than-not (i.e., a likelihood
of more than 50%) that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits
of the position. The Company’s tax returns for all years since December 31, 2016, remain open to taxing authorities.
11
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company follows the provisions of ASC 718, “Share-Based Payment”. Under this guidance compensation cost generally
is recognized at fair value on the date of the grant and amortized over the respective vesting or service period. The fair value
of options at the date of grant is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The expected option life is derived
from assumed exercise rates based upon historical exercise patterns and represents the period of time that options granted are
expected to be outstanding. The expected volatility is based upon historical volatility of the Company’s common stock shares
using weekly price observations over an observation period that approximates the expected life of the options. The risk-free rate
approximates the U.S. Treasury yield curve rate in effect at the time of grant for periods similar to the expected option life.
Due to limited history of forfeitures, the estimated forfeiture rate included in the option valuation was zero.
Many
of the assumptions require significant judgment and any changes could have a material impact in the determination of stock-based
compensation expense.
Earnings
(Loss) Per Share
Basic
earnings (loss) per common share is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period presented. Warrants
and options to purchase common stock are included as common stock equivalents only when dilutive. Potential common stock equivalents
are excluded from dilutive earnings per share when the effects would be antidilutive.
Common
stock equivalents comprising shares underlying 17,498,953 options and warrants for the three and six months ended June
30, 2020 have not been included in the loss per share calculations as the effects are anti-dilutive.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued
expenses and the face amount of notes payable approximate fair value for all periods.
Concentrations
of Risk
The
Company grants credit in the normal course of business to its customers. The Company periodically performs credit analysis and
monitors the financial condition of its customers to reduce credit risk.
The
Company monitors its positions with, and the credit quality of, the financial institutions with which it invests. The Company,
at times, maintains balances in various operating accounts in excess of federally insured limits.
We
are dependent on certain third-party manufacturers, although we believe that other contract manufacturers could be quickly secured
if any of our current manufacturers cease to perform adequately. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, we utilized two (2)
suppliers for fulfillment services, two (2) suppliers for manufacturing finished goods, one (1) supplier for packaging and bottles
and one (1) supplier for labeling. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and the year ended December 31, 2019, we purchased
100% of our finished goods from two (2) manufacturers.
Recently
Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In
June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, “Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee
Share-Based Payment Accounting” that expands the scope of ASC Topic 718 to include share-based payment transactions for
acquiring goods and services from nonemployees. An entity should apply the requirements of ASC Topic 718 to nonemployee awards
except for certain exemptions specified in the amendment. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2018, including interim reporting periods within that fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than an entity’s
adoption date of Topic 606. We do not expect the implementation of this new pronouncement to have a material impact on our consolidated
financial statements.
12
In
July 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-11, “Earnings Per Share (Topic 260) and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815)- Accounting
for Certain Financial Instruments with Down Round Features” (“ASU 2017-11”). Equity-linked instruments, such
as warrants and convertible instruments may contain down round features that result in the strike price being reduced on the basis
of the pricing of future equity offerings. Under ASU 2017-11, a down round feature will no longer require a freestanding equity-linked
instrument (or embedded conversion option) to be classified as a liability that is remeasured at fair value through the income
statement (i.e. marked-to-market). However, other features of the equity-linked instrument (or embedded conversion option) must
still be evaluated to determine whether liability or equity classification is appropriate. Equity classified instruments are not
marked-to-market. For earnings per share (“EPS”) reporting, the ASU requires companies to recognize the effect of
the down round feature only when it is triggered by treating it as a dividend and as a reduction of income available to common
shareholders in basic EPS. The amendments in this ASU are effective for all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within
those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. This standard was adopted on January 1, 2020 and did not have a material
impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
All
other accounting standards updates that have been issued or proposed by the FASB that do not require adoption until a future date
are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
NOTE
3 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS
As
of June 30, 2020, the Company has the following amounts related to intangible assets:
Gross Carrying Amount
Accumulated Amortization
Amortizable intangible assets
Customer relationship asset
$ 1,006,840
$ (699,194 )
Indefinite lived intangible assets
Purchased licenses
200,000
-
$ 1,206,840
$ (699,194 )
As
of December 31, 2019 the Company has the following amounts related to intangible assets:
Gross Carrying Amount
Accumulated Amortization
Amortizable intangible assets:
Customer relationship asset
$ 1,006,840
$ (531,388 )
Indefinite lived intangible assets:
Purchased licenses
200,000
-
$ 1,206,840
$ (531,388 )
The
aggregate amortization expense of the Company’s intangible assets for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 was
approximately $83,903 and $83,903, respectively. The aggregate amortization expense of the Company’s intangible assets for
the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 was approximately $167,806 and $167,806, respectively. Estimated amortization expense
for 2020 and 2021 is approximately $336,000 and $140,000, respectively.
13
NOTE
4 – NOTES PAYABLE
On
May 29, 2018, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alpha Capital
Anstalt (“Alpha”) and Brio Capital Master Fund Ltd. (“Brio”). Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement,
the Company issued and sold to them senior secured convertible notes in the aggregate original principal amount of $550,000 (collectively,
the “Alpha and Brio Notes”), and warrants to purchase up to 2,391,305 shares of the Company’s common stock (collectively
the “Alpha and Brio Warrants”). The Alpha and Brio Notes matured on May 2019. Interest on the outstanding principal
amount of the Alpha and Brio Notes compounded annually at the annual rate of twelve percent (12%), subject to adjustments. The
Alpha and Brio Notes are convertible into the Company’s common stock, at the option of the holder, at any time following
issuance, unless the conversion or share issuance under the conversion would cause the holder to beneficially own in excess of
4.99% of the Company’s common stock. The conversion price for the principal and interest, if any, in connection with voluntary
conversion by the Holder shall be $0.23 per share of Common Stock, subject to adjustment as defined in the Alpha and Brio Notes.
Alpha and Brio have converted $344,642 of these notes including $9,922 of interest as of December 31, 2019 and 2018. As of
June 30, 2020, these notes have been paid off.
On
August 15, 2019, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements (the “August Purchase Agreements”) with three
accredited investors, including Alpha and Brio. Pursuant to the terms of the August Purchase Agreements, the Company issued and
sold to the investors convertible promissory notes for the aggregate original principal amount of $1,291,500 (collectively the
“August 2019 Notes”), and warrants to purchase up to 4,679,348 shares of the Company’s common stock
(the “August 2019 Warrants”). The August 2019 Notes mature on August 15, 2020 and accrue interest at a rate of twelve
percent (12%) per annum, subject to adjustments as defined therein. The August 2019 Notes may be converted into shares of the
Company’s common stock, at the discretion of the holder, at any time following issuance, unless the conversion or share
issuance under the conversion would cause the holder to beneficially own shares in excess of 4.99% of the Company’s common
stock. The conversion price for the principal and interest, if any, in connection with voluntary conversion by the investors shall
be $0.23 per share of common stock, subject to adjustment as defined therein. In conjunction with the August 2019 Notes, the Company
issued the August 2019 Warrants with an exercise price of $0.28 per share. The fair value of August 2019 Warrants was determined
to be $569,147 based on using the Black-Scholes pricing model. The August 2019 Warrants were evaluated by management and deemed
to be equity-linked awards subject to ASC 810, Derivatives and Hedging. The August 2019 Notes contained an original issue
discount of 20% or $215,250 which is the difference between the note face amount of $1,291,500 and the cash proceeds received
from the investors. As part of this financing, the Company paid debt issuance costs $284,070 which are placed as a contra-debt
account and amortized over the life of the loan.
On
February 25, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Repayment and Warrant Amendment Agreement with Alpha and Brio, whereby the
Company agreed to repay the outstanding balance of Alpha and Brio’s August 2019 Notes in the amount of $1,291,000, including
principal and interest. As a result of this transaction, the Company accelerated debt discounts for warrants, issuance costs and
original issue discount of $500,145, which was recognized through interest expense on the accompanying consolidated statement
of operations. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the gross balance payable for these notes was $0 and $1,291,000, respectively.
As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company has cumulatively amortized $568,322 and $404,393 of the debt discounts
costs including debt issuance costs, original issue discount, and discount for warrants issued in connection with the debt transaction,
all of which is included in interest expense on the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. As of June 30, 2020 and
December 31, 2019, the net balance payable for these notes was $0 and $627,426, respectively.
On
February 18, 2020, the Company entered into two purchase agreements (the “C6 Purchase Agreements”) for the purchase
and sale of future revenue with C6 Capital, LLC (“C6”). Pursuant to the terms of the C6 Purchase Agreements, the Company
issued and sold to C6 two loan agreements in the aggregate original principal amount of $1,020,000. These loans contain
an original purchase discount of 18%, or $270,000, in total, or $135,000 per agreement. C6 paid $375,000 per loan agreement for
a total of $750,000. The Company paid debt issuance costs to C6 of $7,500 per agreement, or $15,000 in total, which was placed
as a contra-debt account and will be amortized over the life of the loan. The loan agreements require the Company to pay all future
receipts of the Company without recourse until such time as the purchased amount has been repaid. The loan agreements require
the Company to make a daily average payment of $8,094 during the term of such agreements. As of June 30, 2020, the Company has
made $161,904 in principal payments under these loan agreements. As of June 30, 2020, the gross balance payable for these loan
agreements was $858,000, and the balance of the loan net of discounts was $600,424. For the three months ended March 31, 2020,
the Company has amortized $27,329 of debt discount through interest expense on the accompanying statement of operations.
14
Beginning
May 21, 2020 through May 27, 2020 the Company, issued convertible promissory notes (the “May 2020 Notes”) to six (6)
accredited investors (each a “May 2020 Investor”, and collectively, the “May 2020 Investors”).
The aggregate principal amount of the May 2020 Notes is $1,000,000 for which the Company received gross proceeds of $1,000,000.
The May 2020 Notes are due and payable six months from the date of issuance. The May 2020 Notes entitle each holder to 12% interest
upon Maturity. The May 2020 Notes may be converted into shares of the Company’s common stock at any time following the date
of issuance at a conversion price of $0.50 per share, subject to adjustment.
As
an inducement to enter into the transaction, the Company issued an aggregate of 665,000 shares of the Company’s restricted
common stock to the May 2020 Investors. In the event of a default the outstanding balance of the May 2020 Notes shall increase
to 130% and shall become immediately due and payable upon notice to the Company.
Total
interest expense on notes payable, inclusive of amortization of debt discounts, amounted to $1,021,914 and $300,000 for the six
months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Total interest expense on notes payable, inclusive of amortization of debt
discounts, amounted to $228,875 and $129,826 for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
In June 2020, the Company
and its subsidiaries received loans in the aggregate amount of approximately $242,000 (the “PPP Loan”) under the new
Paycheck Protection Program legislation administered by the U.S. Small Business Administration. These loans bear interest at one
percent per annum (1.0%) and mature five years from the date of the first disbursement. The proceeds of the PPP Loan must be used
for payroll costs, lease payments on agreements before February 15, 2020 and utility payments under agreements before February
1, 2020. At least 60% of the proceeds must be used for payroll costs and certain other expenses and no more than 40% may be used
on non-payroll expenses. Proceeds from the PPP Loan used by the Company for the approved expense categories may be fully forgiven
by the Small Business Administration if the Company satisfies applicable employee headcount and compensation requirements. The
Company currently believes that a majority of the PPP Loan proceeds will qualify for debt forgiveness; however, there can be no
assurance that the Company will qualify for forgiveness from the Small Business Administration until it occurs.
NOTE
5 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common
Stock
During
the month of February 2020, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement with a third-party investor for the purchase of
4,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.16 per share for $640,000 in cash consideration.
During
the month of March 2020, the entered into a stock purchase agreement with a third-party investor for the purchase of 1,250,000
shares of common stock at $0.16 per share for $200,000 in cash consideration.
During
the month of March 2020, Alpha and Brio exercised their warrants in a cashless exercise for an aggregate of 1,836,155 common stock
warrants to obtain 739,291 shares of common stock.
As of June 30,
2020, the Company received $540,972 in cash from investors which is recorded as a liability to issue shares until
such time as the shares are issued.
Noncontrolling
Interest
For
the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the net loss attributed to the non-controlling interest amounted to $68,131
and $144,887, respectively. During the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company paid distributions to
non-controlling shareholders of $85,223 and $0, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the
net loss attributed to the non-controlling interest amounted to $246,947 and $214,742, respectively. During the
six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company paid distributions to non-controlling shareholders of $121,223 and
$34,298, respectively.
On
April 25, 2019, the Company entered into an membership purchase agreement with entities owned by the Company’s Chief Executive
officer and Chief Technology Officer, Conversion Labs PR, and purchased the remaining 21.8% interest of Conversion Labs PR from
the Company’s Chief Executive officer and Chief Technology Officer. As such, the Company now wholly-owns 100% of Conversion
labs PR. In order to consummate this transaction, the Company agreed to issue 5 million shares of common stock based on the issuance
price of $0.18 per share, equal to $900,000 to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Technology Officer. The shares
were not issued until August 6, 2019, and, as such, the Company has recorded a liability on the Company’s balance sheet
as of June 30, 2019. The difference between the value of the stock issued and net book value of the transfer to accumulated deficit
was recognized in non-controlling interest for a charge of $412,377.
Service-Based
Stock Options
On
January 20, 2020, the Company approved the transition of Mr. Sean Fitzpatrick from the role of the Company’s Chief Acquisition
Officer, to the role of President of LegalSimpli. In connection with Mr. Fitzpatrick’s transition, the Company agreed to
amend that certain services agreement entered into on July 23, 2018, by and between the Company and Mr. Fitzpatrick, to (i) decrease
the number of options to purchase the Company’s common stock previously granted to Mr. Fitzpatrick from 5,000,000 options
to 2,500,000 options, 650,000 of which are fully vested as of the effective date and (ii) amend the vesting schedule for the remaining
1,850,000 performance options to include four performance metrics that, if met, each trigger the vesting of 462,500 options. As
a result of amendment, the Company cancelled 1,850,000 service based options with an exercise price of $0.30.
15
During
the six months ended June 30, 2020 the Company issued 2.4 million stock options to three employees, two advisory board members,
and one vendor of the Company. These stock options have a contractual term of 10 years and vest in 1/3 increments over a two to
three year period.
The
following is a summary of outstanding service-based options activity for the three months ended June 30, 2020:
Options Outstanding Number of Shares
Exercise Price per Share
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share
Balance at December 31 2019
15,045,000
$ 0.20 - 0.40
4.78 years
$ 0.30
Granted
2,400,000
0.23-1.50
7.29 years
0.57
Cancelled
(1,875,000 )
$ 0.30
7.50 years
0.30
Expired
–
–
–
–
Balance at June 30, 2020
16,070,000
$ 0.16 - 1.50
4.56 years
$ 0.34
Exercisable December 31, 2019
11,805,416
$ 0.20 - 0.40
3.76 years
$ 0.25
Exercisable at June 30, 2020
14,430,416
$ 0.20 - 0.40
4.38 years
$ 0.26
Performance-Based
Stock Options
On
January 20, 2020, the Company approved the transition of Mr. Sean Fitzpatrick from the role of the Company’s Chief Acquisition
Officer, to the role of President of LegalSimpli. In connection with Mr. Fitzpatrick’s transition, the Company agreed to
amend that certain services agreement entered into on July 23, 2018, by and between the Company and Mr. Fitzpatrick, to (i) decrease
the number of options to purchase the Company’s common stock previously granted to Mr. Fitzpatrick from 5,000,000 options
to 2,500,000 options, 650,000 of which are fully vested as of the effective date and (ii) amend the vesting schedule for the remaining
1,850,000 performance options to include four performance metrics that, if met, each trigger the vesting of 462,500 options. As
a result of amendment, the Company cancelled 1,850,000 service based options with an exercise price of $0.30.
The
following is a summary of outstanding performance-based options activity for the three months ended June 30, 2020:
Options Outstanding Number of Shares
Exercise Price per Share
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share
Balance at December 31, 2019
6,825,000
$ 0.25 - 0.40
5.59 years
$ 0.34
Granted
100,000
1.50
9.25
1.50
Cancelled
(650,000 )
0.30- 0.30
8.06 years
0.30
Expired
–
–
–
–
Balance at June 30, 2020
6,275,000
$ 0.25 – 1.50
5.39 years
$ 0.36
Exercisable December 31, 2019
3,175,000
$ 0.25 - 0.40
2.63 years
$ 0.40
Exercisable at June 30, 2020
3,175,000
$ 0.25 - 0.40
2.63 years
$ 0.40
16
Warrants
The
following is a summary of outstanding and exercisable warrants activity during the three months ended June 30, 2020:
Warrants Outstanding Number of Shares
Exercise Price per Share
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share
Balance at December 31, 2019
11,326,621
$ 0.20 - 0.50
6.02 years
$ 0.25
Warrants Granted
5,642,715
0.13
- 0.14
5.49 years
0.12
Warrants Exercised
(9,930,759 )
0.13
- 0.14
1.45 years
0.14
Warrants Expired
-
-
-
-
Balance at June 30, 2020
7,038,181
$ 0.13 - 0.50
5.59 years
$ 0.31
Exercisable December 31, 2019
10,330,244
$ 0.20 - 0.50
6.24 years
$ 0.31
Exercisable June 30, 2020
5,745,608
$ 0.13 - 0.50
5.62
$ 0.34
Alpha
Capital Anstalt (“Alpha”) Warrants
On
February 25, 2020, the Company and Alpha entered into a Note Repayment and Warrant Amendment Agreement (the “2018 Alpha
Amendment”) whereby the Company agreed to (i) repay the outstanding balance of the convertible promissory note issued in
favor of Alpha on May 29, 2018 in the amount of $224,145, including principal and interest (the “2018 Alpha Note”)
and (ii) amend the exercise price of the warrant (the “2018 Alpha Warrant”) issued to Alpha in connection with the
2018 Alpha Note on May 29, 2018. The 2018 Alpha Warrant originally provided for the purchase of up to 1,956,522 shares of the
Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.28 per share, none of which have been issued as of the date of the 2018
Alpha Amendment. Pursuant to the terms of the 2018 Alpha Warrant and in connection with the 2018 Alpha Amendment, the Company
revised the exercise price of the Alpha 2018 Warrant from $0.28 per share to $0.135 per share and increased the number of shares
issuable under the Alpha 2018 Warrant from 1,956,522 to 4,057,972 shares.
On
February 25, 2020, the Company and Alpha entered into a Note Repayment and Warrant Amendment Agreement (the “2019 Alpha
Amendment”) whereby the Company agreed to (i) repay the outstanding balance of the convertible promissory note issued in
favor of Alpha on August 15, 2019 in the amount of $520,000, including principal and interest (the “August 2019 Alpha Note”)
and (ii) amend the exercise price of the August 2019 Warrant issued to Alpha in connection with the 2019 Alpha Note on August
15, 2019. The August 2019 Warrant issued to Alpha originally provided for the purchase of up to 1,826,087 shares of the Company’s
common stock at an exercise price of $0.28 per share, none of which have been issued as of the date of the 2019 Alpha Amendment.
Pursuant to the 2019 Alpha Amendment, Alpha has agreed to the reduction of the exercise price of $0.28 to $0.23. Therefore, effective
upon the date of the 2019 Alpha Amendment, the exercise price of the 2019 Alpha Warrant was reduced to $0.23, subject to further
adjustment. However, for purposes of calculating additional shares to be issued to Alpha pursuant to the terms of the 2019 Alpha
Warrant, the deemed exercise price will be $0.135, as if the exercise price were actually reduced to $0.135 and thereafter increased
to $0.23. As a result of the above described reduction of the exercise price and the application of certain provisions of the
2019 Alpha Warrant, the amount of shares that may be purchased upon exercise of the 2019 Alpha Warrant after giving effect to
the foregoing is increased to 3,787,439 shares of the Company’s common stock.
17
As
a result of the above transactions, the Company has recorded a deemed distribution to Alpha for the price adjustments of the August
2019 Warrant issued to Alpha of $915,479 which is recorded in the statement of changes in stockholder’s equity as an increase
in additional paid in capital and a reduction of accumulated deficit. During the month of March 2020, Alpha exercised a portion
of their warrants in a cashless exercise, whereby Alpha exercised 1,336,155 common stock warrants to obtain 451,159 share of common
stock.
On
May 7, 2020, the Company agreed to further amend August 2019 Warrant issued to Alpha on August 15, 2019, as amended on February
25, 2020 (the “Second Alpha Warrant Amendment”). Specifically, pursuant to anti-dilution provisions contained therein,
the Company agreed to amend the August 2019 Warrant issued to Alpha in order to increase the amount of shares able to be purchased
thereunder by an additional 1,657,005 shares of the Company’s common stock or an aggregate of up to 5,444,444 shares (the
“Alpha Warrant Shares”). On the same day, Alpha exercised, on a cashless basis, all of the August 2019 Warrants issued
to Alpha, as amended, resulting in the issuance of 1,957,331 shares of the Company’s common stock to Alpha. Upon Alpha’s
cashless exercise, the August 2019 Warrants issued to Alpha are no longer in force or effect and no additional issuances will
be due or owing.
Brio
Master Fund (“Brio”) Warrants
On
February 25, 2020, the Company, and Brio entered into a Warrant Amendment Agreement to amend the exercise price of the warrant
issued to Brio on May 29, 2018. The Brio 2018 Warrant originally provided for the purchase of up to 434,783 shares of the Company’s
common stock at an exercise price of $0.28 per share, none of which have been issued as of the date of the 2018 Brio Warrant Amendment.
Pursuant to the 2018 Brio Warrant Amendment, the Company agreed to revise the exercise price of the 2018 Brio Warrant from $0.28
per share to $0.135 per share and increased the number of shares issuable under the 2018 Brio Warrant from 434,783 to 466,989
shares.
On
February 25, 2020, the Company, and Brio entered into a Note Repayment and Warrant Amendment Agreement whereby the Company agreed
to (i) repay the outstanding balance of the Convertible Promissory Note issued in favor of Brio on August 15 , 2019 in the amount
of $162,500, including principal and interest and (ii) amend the exercise price of the warrant issued to Brio in connection with
the 2019 Brio Note on August 15, 2019. The Brio 2019 Warrant originally provide for the purchase of up to 570,652 shares of the
Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.28 per share, none of which have been issued as of the date of the 2019
Brio Amendment. Pursuant to the 2019 Brio Amendment, Brio has agreed to the reduction of the exercise price of $0.28 to $0.23.
Therefore, effective upon the date of the 2019 Brio Amendment, the exercise price of the 2019 Brio Warrant is reduced to $0.23,
subject to further adjustment. However, for purposes of calculating additional shares to be issued to Brio pursuant to the terms
of the 2019 Brio Warrant, the deemed exercise price will be $0.135, as if the exercise price were actually reduced to $0.135 and
thereafter increased to $0.23. As a result of the above described reduction of the exercise price and the application of certain
provisions of the 2019 Brio Warrant, the amount of shares that may be purchased upon exercise of the 2019 Brio Warrant after giving
effect to the foregoing is increased to 1,183,575 shares of the Company’s common stock.
As
a result of the above transactions, the Company has recorded a deemed distribution to Alpha for the price adjustments of the Alpha
warrants of $226,906 which is recorded in the statement of changes in stockholder’s equity as an increase in additional
paid in capital and a reduction of accumulated deficit. During the month of March 2020, Brio exercised a portion of their warrants
in a cashless exercise, whereby Alpha exercised 500,000 common stock warrants to obtain 287,736 shares of common stock.
On
May 7, 2020, the Company agreed to further amend those certain warrants issued to Brio on August 15, 2019, as amended on February
25, 2020. Specifically, pursuant to anti-dilution provisions therein, the Company agreed to amend the 2019 Brio Warrant in order
to increase the amount of shares able to be purchased thereunder by an additional 517,814 shares of the Company’s common
stock or an aggregate of up to 1,701,389. On the same day, Brio exercised on a cashless basis the Brio Warrants in full resulting
in the issuance of 611,666 shares of the Company’s common stock to Brio. Upon Brio’s cashless exercise, the 2019 Brio
Warrants are no longer in force or effect and no additional issuances will be due or owing.
18
Stock-based
Compensation
The
total stock-based compensation expense related to Service-Based Stock Options, Performance-Based Stock Options and Warrants issued
for service amounted to approximately $439,000 and $191,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The
total stock-based compensation expense related to Service-Based Stock Options, Performance-Based Stock Options and Warrants issued
for service amounted to $535,000 and $373,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Such amounts are
included in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of operations.
NOTE
6– LEASES
The
Company primarily leases office space and other equipment using month to month terms. Conversion Labs PR utilizes office space
in Puerto Rico which is subleased from Mr. Schreiber (the Company’s President and CEO) on a month to month basis and incurs
expense of approximately $4,000 a month for this office space.
In
February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which supersedes all existing guidance on accounting for leases
in ASC Topic 840. ASU 2016-02 is intended to provide enhanced transparency and comparability by requiring lessees to record right-of-use
assets and corresponding lease liabilities on the balance sheet. ASU 2016-02 will continue to classify leases as either finance
or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the statement of income. ASU 2016-02 is effective
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. We have reviewed ASC
842 and have determined the following impact on our financial statements:
2020
Right of Use Asset
19,990
Lease liability
28,917
In
February 2018, the Company entered into a 3-year agreement to lease office space in Huntington Beach, California beginning on
March 2, 2018. The rent is payable on a monthly basis in the amount of $2,106 for the first twelve months, $2,149 for the second
twelve months and $2,235 for the third twelve months. A security deposit of $2,235 was paid for this lease. The Company has classified
this as an operating lease and have recorded the straight-line lease expense in the accompanying statement of operations.
NOTE
7 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Royalty
Agreements
During
2016, Conversion Labs PR entered into a sole and exclusive license, royalty and advisory agreement with Pilaris Laboratories,
LLC (“Pilaris”) relating to Pilaris’ PilarisMax shampoo formulation and conditioner. The term of the agreement
will be the life of the US Patent held by Pilaris. As consideration for granting Conversion Labs PR this license, Pilaris will
receive on quarterly basis, 10% of the net income collected by the licensed products based on the following formula: Net Income
= total income – cost of goods sold – advertising and operating expenses directly related to the marketing of the
licensed products. In addition, Conversion Labs PR shall pay Pilaris a performance fee of $50,000 on the 180-day anniversary of
the agreement and an additional $50,000 performance fee on the 365-day anniversary of the agreement. For the year ended December
31, 2018, the Company capitalized the license fee in the amount of $100,000, as the purchase of the fee is deemed an asset purchase
under ASC 805. In April 2017, the Company issued 217,390 shares of common stock and 108,696 warrants, pursuant to a subscription
agreement, for the stated consideration and satisfaction of obligation to pay $50,000 on the 180-day anniversary of the execution
of this agreement. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the $0 and $0, respectively was included in accounts payable and
accrued expenses in regard to this agreement.
During
2018, the Company entered into a license agreement (the “Alphabet Agreement”) with M.ALPHABET, LLC (“Alphabet”),
pursuant to which Alphabet agreed to license its PURPUREX business which consists of methods and compositions developed by Alphabet
for the treatment of purpura, bruising, post-procedural bruising and traumatic bruising (the “Product Line”). Pursuant
to the license granted under the Alphabet Agreement, Conversion Labs PR obtains an exclusive license to incorporate (i) any intellectual
property rights related to the Product Line and (ii) all designs, drawings, formulas, chemical compositions and specifications
used or useable in the Product Line into one or more products manufactured, sold, and/or distributed by Alphabet for the treatment
of purpura, bruising, post-procedural bruising and traumatic bruising and for all other fields of use or purposes (the “Licensed
Product(s)”), and to make, have made, advertise, promote, market, sell, import, export, use, offer to sell and distribute
the Licensed Product(s) throughout the world with the exception of China, Hong Kong, Japan, and Australia (the “License”).
19
The
Company shall pay Alphabet a royalty equal to 13% of Gross Receipts (as defined in the Agreement) realized from the sales of Licensed
Products. Further, so long as the Agreement is not previously terminated, the Company, also agreed to pay Alphabet $50,000 on
the 120-day anniversary of the Agreement and an additional $50,000 on the 360-day anniversary of the Agreement.
Upon
execution of the Alphabet Agreement, Alphabet was granted a 10-year option to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock at an exercise price of $0.50. Further, if Licensed Products have gross receipts of $7,500,000 in any calendar year, the
Company will grant Alphabet an option to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.50;
(ii) if Licensed Products have gross receipts of $10,000,000 in any calendar year, the Company will grant Alphabet an additional
option to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.50 and (iii) If Licensed Products
have gross receipts of $20,000,000 in any calendar year, the Company will grant Alphabet an option to purchase 200,000 shares
of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.75.
Employment
and Consulting Agreements
The
Company has entered into various agreements with officers, directors, employees and consultants that expire in one to five years.
Legal
Matters
In
the normal course of business operations, the Company may become involved in various legal matters. As of June 30, 2020, the Company’s
management does not believe that there are any potential legal matters that could have an adverse effect on the Company’s
financial position.
NOTE
8 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTONS
Chief
Executive Officer
Conversion
Labs PR utilizes office space in Puerto Rico which is subleased from Mr. Schreiber (President and CEO) incurs expense of approximately
$4,000 to $5,000 a month for this office space for which the Company and the CEO do not have a written lease agreement. Payments
to JLS Ventures, an entity wholly owned by our Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Schreiber, for rent on Conversion Labs PR’s
Puerto Rico office space amounted to $15,000 and $12,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Conversion
Labs PR utilizes BV Global Fulfillment, owned by a related person of the Company’s current Chief Executive Officer to warehouse
a majority of the Company’s finished goods inventory and for fulfillment services. The Company pays a monthly fee of $13,000
to $16,000 for fulfillment services and reimburses BV Global Fulfillment for their direct costs associated with shipping the Company’s
products. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company owed BV Global Fulfillment $161,823 and $53,026, respectively,
which are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the accompany consolidated balance sheets.
NOTE
9 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The
Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date these financial statements were issued and has identified the following:
On July 27, 2020, the
Company issued a secured convertible promissory Note in the principal amount of up to $1,500,000, to an accredited investor. The
Company received $600,000 in aggregate gross proceeds. Any additional advances under this note would require the approval of the
lender in its sole discretion. This note accrues interest at a rate of one and one-quarter percent (1.25%) per month and matures
on January 24, 2021. Upon the closing of a Qualified Financing prior to repayment of this note, upon the written election by the
investor, the outstanding principal and all accrued but unpaid interest thereon shall convert into fully paid and nonassessable
shares of the preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company issued and sold by the Company at the closing of a Qualified
Financing. Upon such written election by the lender, this note shall convert into the number of shares of preferred stock (including
fractional shares) equal to the quotient of (i) the outstanding principal and accrued but unpaid interest on this note, divided
by (ii) the price per share paid by the cash purchasers of the preferred stock sold in such Qualified Financing. “ Qualified
Financing ” means a transaction or series of transactions with the principal purpose of raising capital pursuant to which
the Company issues and sells shares of preferred stock for aggregate gross proceeds of at least $2,500,000 (excluding all proceeds
from the incurrence of indebtedness, including this note, that is converted into such preferred stock, or otherwise cancelled
in consideration for the issuance of such preferred stock). As collateral security for the Company’s obligations under this
note, the Company pledged, assigned and transferred to the investor a first priority security interest in and collateral assignment
of the Company’s right, title and interest in and to all of the Company’s tangible and intangible property. This note
contains customary events of default (each an “Event of Default”). If an Event of Default occurs, all outstanding
obligations owing under this note will become immediately due and payable at the investor’s election.
During August 2020,
the Company offered an inducement to all warrant holders of our $0.40 warrants for a total 2,634,228 common stock warrants outstanding
by offering a $0.05 discount on the exercise price of these warrants if they immediately exercised. The adjusted exercise price
of these warrants would become $0.35. To date, a vast majority of our warrant holders have exercised this discount, but the Company
is still in the process of completing the inducement.
20
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Note
Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes a number of forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
(the “Exchange Act”) that reflect management’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance.
These statements are based upon beliefs of, and
information currently available to, the Company’s management as well as estimates and assumptions made by the Company’s
management. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are only predictions
and speak only as of the date hereof. When used herein, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,”
“expect,” “forecast,” “future,” “intend,” “plan,” “predict,”
“project,” “target,” “potential,” “will,” “would,” “could,”
“should,” “continue” or the negative of these terms and similar expressions as they relate to the Company
or the Company’s management identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current view of the Company
with respect to future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors, including the risks relating
to the Company’s business, industry, and the Company’s operations and results of operations. Should one or more of
these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may differ significantly
from those anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended, or planned.
Although
the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, the Company cannot guarantee
future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities
laws of the United States, the Company does not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements
to actual results.
Our
financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”).
These accounting principles require us to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions. We believe that the estimates, judgments
and assumptions upon which we rely are reasonable based upon information available to us at the time that these estimates, judgments
and assumptions are made. These estimates, judgments and assumptions can affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
as of the date of the financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented.
Our financial statements would be affected to the extent there are material differences between these estimates and actual results.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in
this report. The forward-looking statements made in this report are based only on events or information as of the date on which
the statements are made in this report. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date on which the statements
are made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. You should read this report and the documents we refer to in this
report and have filed as exhibits to this report completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially
different from what we expect. These risks include, by way of example and without limitation:
●
our
ability to successfully commercialize our products on a large enough scale to generate profitable operations;
●
our
ability to maintain and develop relationships with customers and suppliers;
●
our
ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses or new brands;
●
the
impact of competitive products and pricing;
●
supply
constraints or difficulties;
●
general
economic and business conditions;
●
business
interruptions resulting from geo-political actions, including war, and terrorism or disease outbreaks (such as COVID-19);
●
our
ability to continue as a going concern;
●
our
need to raise additional funds in the future;
●
our
ability to successfully recruit and retain qualified personnel;
●
our
ability to successfully implement our business plan;
●
our
ability to successfully acquire, develop or commercialize new products and equipment;
●
intellectual
property claims brought by third parties; and
●
the
impact of any industry regulation.
21
Although
we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results,
levels of activity, or performance. Readers are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by us in this
report and in our other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). We undertake no obligation
to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes
in the future operating results over time except as required by law. We believe that our assumptions are based upon reasonable
data derived from and known about our business and operations. No assurances are made that actual results of operations or the
results of our future activities will not differ materially from our assumptions.
As used in this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q and unless otherwise indicated, the terms “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our”
refer to Conversion Labs, Inc. (formerly known as Immudyne, Inc.), our wholly owned subsidiary Conversion Labs PR, LLC
(formerly Immudyne PR LLC, now “Conversion Labs PR”), a Puerto Rico limited liability company (“Conversion Labs
PR”) and our majority-owned subsidiaries LegalSimpli Software, LLC, a Puerto Rico limited liability company (“LegalSimpli”).
Unless otherwise specified, all dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars.
Corporate
History
Conversion
Labs, Inc., was formed in the State of Delaware on May 24, 1994, under our prior name, Immudyne, Inc. We changed our name to Conversion
Labs, Inc. on June 22, 2018. Further, in connection with changing its name, the Company changed its trading symbol to CVLB. On
April 1, 2016, our majority-owned subsidiary, Immudyne PR LLC (“Immudyne PR”), which was initially formed for the
purpose of a joint venture with the original owners of one of our skincare products, amended and restated its operating agreement
whereby we increased our ownership and voting interest in Immudyne PR to 78.2%. Concurrent with the name change of the parent
company to Conversion Labs, Inc. completed in 2018, Immudyne PR was renamed to Conversion Labs PR LLC (now known as “Conversion
Labs PR”). On April 25, 2019, the operating agreement of Conversion Labs PR was amended and restated in its entirety after
acquiring the remaining minority interest in the Conversion Labs PR, which is now a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
In
June 2018, Conversion Labs closed the strategic acquisition of 51% of LegalSimpli Software, LLC (“LegalSimpli”), a
software as a service (SaaS) for converting, editing, signing and sharing PDF documents. In addition to LegalSimpli’s
growth business model, this acquisition added deep search engine optimization and search engine marketing expertise to the Company.
In
early 2019, we also launched a service-based business under the name Conversion Labs Media LLC, which was to be used to run e-commerce
marketing campaigns for other online businesses. However, this business was discontinued in 2019 in order to focus on our core
business as well the expansion of our telehealth opportunities.
In
June 2019, a joint venture with GoGoMeds.com was formed allowing us to market branded and generic prescription drugs that are
then sold and shipped (via GoGoMeds) online directly to consumers in all 50 states and the District of Columbia.
Business
Overview
The
Company is a direct response healthcare company that provides a convenient, cost-effective and smarter way for consumers to access
high quality Over The Counter (OTC) products and prescription medications. The U.S. healthcare system is undergoing a paradigm
shift largely due to new technologies and the emergence of direct-to-consumer healthcare. We believe the traditional model of
visiting a doctor’s office, receiving a physical prescription, visiting a neighborhood pharmacy, and returning to see a
doctor for follow up care or prescription refills is inefficient, costly to patients, and discourages many patients from seeking
much needed medical care. Direct-to-consumer telemedicine companies, like our Company, offer patients immediate and virtual treatment
from licensed physicians, and the home delivery of prescription medications, devices and diagnostics bundled with over-the counter
wellness products.
22
We
have built a platform that allows us to efficiently launch telehealth and wellness product lines wherever we determine there is
a market need. Our platform is supported by a driven team of digital marketing and branding experts, data analysts, designers,
and engineers focused on building enduring brands.
Telemedicine
Platform
Beginning
in 2019, we have made significant investments in our telemedicine technology platform which is the backbone of our physician network,
pharmacy provider, CRM system, and third-party advertising platforms. This platform facilitates patient consultations, virtual
prescriptions, fulfillment, and follow-up consultations.
Our
Telehealth Brands
Our
telehealth brands have been built with one singular focus in mind: to become the leading provider of quality healthcare in a virtual
setting. To this end, we work with our physicians, our advisors, and our patients to ensure that we can provide the ultimate quality
of care. We believe the long-term success of our telehealth business will be driven primarily by the outstanding care we provide
in our services and product offerings. Our current brand portfolio is comprised of telehealth brands respectively targeting three
market segments: hair loss, men’s health, and emergency medications.
Majority
Owned Subsidiary: PDFSimpli
PDFSimpli
is a PDF conversion software product, which was acquired through the purchase of 51% of the membership interests of LegalSimpli
a Puerto Rico limited liability company, which operates a marketing-driven software solutions business. PDFSimpli enables users
to convert, edit and sign PDF documents. As of March 1, 2020, PDFSimpli was ranked in the top 5,750 websites globally, in which
it was also ranked in the top 1,200 for specific countries with more than 4.5 million registrants globally. Since its launch,
PDFSimpli has converted or edited over 5 terabytes of documents for customers from the legal, financial, real-estate and academic
sectors. PDFSimpli has over 39,000 active subscriptions as of March 1, 2020.
Impact
of COVID-19 Pandemic
We
are closely monitoring how the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic caused by the novel coronavirus is affecting our employees, customers
and business operations. We have developed preparedness plans to help safeguard the safety of our employees and customers, while
safely continuing business operations.
Due
to the global spread of the outbreak, the severity of the pandemic in New York, California, and Puerto Rico where we have corporate
offices, and in line with guidance from public health officials, we have temporarily restricted access to our offices and implemented
a mandatory remote work policy during this period. Our offices will remain closed until we are able to safely and responsibly
re-open them in accordance with governmental and public health guidance, as well as health and safety policies tailored to our
operations.
As
a result of the early measures we took in response to the COVID-19 pandemic to protect our employees and business operations,
our business has not been materially negatively impacted during these extraordinary times. We have experienced relatively minor
impacts on our inventory availability and delivery capacity since the outbreak, none of which has materially impacted our ability
to service our customers. We have taken measures to bolster key aspects of our supply chain to support our continued growth. We
continue to work with our existing manufacturing, logistics and other supply chain partners to build key processes to ensure our
ability to service our customers.
We
are also carefully monitoring shifting consumer behavior from brick and mortar retail and physical healthcare offices to
our online platform. We have observed continued strength in our e-commerce sales since the end of the quarter ended June 30, 2020,
due in part to changing consumer behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic and widespread awareness and acceptance of telemedicine.
Telemedicine businesses, such as ours, have benefitted from increased coverage and visibility due
to quarantine measures and policies adopted widely across the country. We believe the increased awareness of telehealth is reflected
in the rapid growth we are seeing across our telehealth brands.
23
Results
of Operations
Comparison
of the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
Revenue
Our
financial results for the three months ended June 30, 2020 are summarized as follows in comparison to the three months ended June
30,2019:
June 30, 2020
June 30, 2019
$
% of
Sales
$
% of
Sales
Product revenues, net
7,869,813
87 %
2,307,909
86 %
Software revenues, net
1,219,970
13 %
390,498
14 %
Service revenues, net
-
0 %
-
0 %
Total revenues, net
$ 9,089,783
100 %
$ 2,698,407
100 %
Cost of product revenue
2,118,001
23 %
589,690
22 %
Cost of software revenue
72,207
1 %
65,521
2 %
Total cost of revenue
2,190,208
24 %
655,211
24 %
Gross profit
$ 6,899,575
76 %
$ 2,043,196
76 %
Selling & marketing expenses
8,394,331
92 %
2,215,913
82 %
General and administrative expenses
1,338,549
15 %
372,853
14 %
Operating expenses
203,260
2 %
95,477
4 %
Customer service expenses
89,482
1 %
141,278
5 %
Development costs
92,325
1 %
50,838
2 %
Total expenses
$ 10,117,947
111 %
$ 2,876,360
107 %
Loss from operations
$ (3,218,372 )
(35 )%
$ (833,164 )
(31 )%
Other income (expenses)
(228,875 )
(30 )%
(129,826 )
(5 )%
Income from continuing operations
before provision for income taxes
$ (3,447,247 )
(38 )%
$ (962,990 )
(36 )%
Income taxes
-
0 %
-
0 %
Net income (loss) attributable to
noncontrolling interests
$ (68,131 )
(1 )%
$ (144,887 )
(5 )%
Net income (loss) attributable to Conversion Labs, Inc.
$ (3,379,116 )
(37 )%
$ (818,103 )
(30 )%
Revenues
for the three months ended June 30, 2020 were approximately $9.1 million, an increase of 236.9% compared to approximately $2.3
million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in revenues was attributable to both the increase in product revenue
of 241.0% and an increase in software revenue of 212.4%. Product revenue accounts for 87% of total revenue and has increased in
the three months ended June 30, 2020 due to an increase in online sales demands. Management attributes a portion of this increased
demand to the nationwide lockdown resulting from COVID-19 precautions and the resulting increase in consumers’ purchases
online. Software revenue accounts for 13% of total revenue and has steadily increased quarter over quarter due to a combination
of higher demand, market awareness, and continued marketing campaigns.
24
Cost
of product revenues consists primarily of product material costs and fulfillment costs directly attributable to the production
of our products. Cost of software revenue consist primarily of credit card processing fees and information technology fees related
to our online platform. Total cost of revenue increased by approximately 234.3.% to approximately $2.2 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2020 compared to approximately $655,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in cost of revenues
was due to increased revenues and related increase in merchant and other processing fees incurred due to the higher sales volumes
in both our product and software sales.
Gross
profit increased by approximately 237.7% to approximately $6.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to approximately
$2.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. This is a result of the increased sales. Gross profit as a percentage of
revenues remained consistent at 76% for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and for the three months ended June 30, 2019.
Operating
Expenses
Three Months Ended June 30,
2020
2019
Selling & marketing expenses
$ 8,394,331
$ 2,215,913
General and administrative expenses
1,338,549
372,853
Operating expenses
203,260
95,477
Customer service expenses
89,482
141,278
Development costs
92,325
50,838
Total operating expenses
$ 10,117,947
$ 2,876,360
Operating
expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2020 were approximately $10.1 million, as compared to approximately $2.9 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2019. This represents an increase of 251.8%, or $7.2 million. The increase is primarily attributable
to:
(i)
Selling
and marketing expenses: This mainly consists of online marketing and advertising expenses. During the three months ended June
30, 2020, the Company had an increase of approximately $5.1 million in selling and marketing costs resulting from additional
sales and marketing initiatives to drive further growth throughout all of 2020.
(ii)
General
and administrative expenses: This mainly consists of payroll expenses for executive management, stock-based compensation,
amortization expense and legal and professional fees. During the three months ended June 30, 2020, the Company has had an
increase of approximately $950,000 in general and administrative expenses, primarily related to stock-based compensations
and infrastructure to support the increase in sales volume.
(iii)
Other
operating expenses: This mainly consists of rent, insurance, royalty expense, bank charges and IT services for our online
products. During the three months ended June 30, 2020, the Company had an increase of approximately $100,000, primarily related
to increases in sales volume driving up bank charges, IT services, and offices supplies offset by decreases in rent and royalty
expense.
(iv)
Customer
service expenses: This consists of payroll and benefit expenses related to the Company’s customer service department
located in Puerto Rico. During the three months ended June 30, 2020, the Company had a decrease of approximately $51,000,
primarily related to decreases in headcount in the Company’s customer service department.
(v)
Development
costs: This mainly relates to third-party technology services for developing and maintaining our online platforms. During
the three months ended June 30, 2020, the Company had an increase of approximately $41,000, primarily resulting from technology
platform improvements for LegalSimpli and amortization expenses at Conversion Labs PR.
25
Other
Expense
Three Months Ended June
30,
2020
2019
Interest expense
$ 228,875
$ 129,826
Total
$ 228,875
$ 129,826
Other
expense for the three months ended June 30, 2020 increased by $99,000 compared to the three months ended June 30,2019. The increase
in other expense is primarily attributable to an increase in the amortization of debt discount.
Comparison
of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Revenue
Our
financial results for the six months ended June 30, 2020 are summarized as follows in comparison to the six months ended June
30, 2019:
June 30, 2020
June 30, 2019
$
% of
Sales
$
% of
Sales
Product revenues, net
10,825,614
81 %
4,729,435
88 %
Software revenues, net
2,568,981
19 %
667,962
12 %
Service revenues, net
-
0 %
-
0 %
Total revenues, net
$ 13,394,595
100 %
$ 5,397,397
100 %
Cost of product revenue
3,462,161
26 %
1,199,866
22 %
Cost of software revenue
487,686
4 %
133,318
2 %
Total cost of revenue
3,949,847
29 %
1,333,184
25 %
Gross profit
$ 9,444,748
71 %
$ 4,064,213
75 %
Selling & marketing expenses
11,140,213
83 %
4,206,894
78 %
General and administrative expenses
2,507,527
19 %
707,859
13 %
Operating expenses
327,751
2 %
181,263
3 %
Customer service expenses
257,667
2 %
268,216
5 %
Development costs
170,467
1 %
96,515
2 %
Total expenses
$ 14,403,625
108 %
$ 5,460,747
101 %
Loss from operations
$ (4,958,877 )
(46 )%
$ (1,396,534 )
(30 )%
Other income (expenses)
(1,021,914 )
(9 )%
(300,020 )
(6 )%
Income from continuing operations
before provision for income taxes
$ (5,980,791 )
(55 )%
$ (1,696,554 )
(36 )%
Income taxes
-
0 %
-
0 %
Net income (loss) attributable to
noncontrolling interests
$ (206,947 )
(2 )%
$ (214,702 )
(5 )%
Net income (loss) attributable to Conversion Labs, Inc.
$ (5,773,844 )
(53 )%
$ (1,481,852 )
(31 )%
26
Revenues
for the six months ended June 30, 2020 were approximately $13.4 million, an increase of 148.2% compared to approximately $5.4
million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in revenues was attributable to both the increase in product revenue
of 128.9% and an increase in software revenue of 284.6%. Product revenue accounts for 81% of total revenue and has increased in
the six months ended June 30, 2020 due to an increase in online sales demands. Management attributes a portion of this increased
demand to the nationwide lockdown resulting from COVID-19 precautions and the resulting increase in consumers’ purchases
online. Software revenue accounts for 19% of total revenue and has steadily increased quarter over quarter due to a combination
of higher demand, market awareness, and continued marketing campaigns.
Cost
of product revenues consists primarily of product material costs and fulfillment costs directly attributable to product production.
Cost of software revenue consist primarily of credit card processing fees and information technology fees related to our online
platform. Total cost of revenue increased by approximately 196.3% to approximately $3.9 million for the six months ended June
30, 2020 compared to approximately $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30,2019. The increase in cost of revenues was due
to increased revenues and a related increase in merchant and other processing fees incurred due to the higher sales volumes in
both our product and software sales.
Gross
profit increased by approximately 132.4% to approximately $9.4 million for the six months ended June 30,2020 compared to approximately
$4.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. This is due to increased sales. Gross profit as a percentage of revenues
was 71% for the six months ended June 30, 2020 versus 75% for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease of 4% is attributed
to the higher cost of sales incurred during the second quarter of 2020 resulting from the use of different suppliers. New suppliers
were used to supplement production for increased product demand.
Operating
Expenses
Six Months Ended June 30,
2020
2019
Selling & marketing expenses
$ 11,140,213
$ 4,206,894
General and administrative expenses
2,507,527
707,859
Operating expenses
327,751
181,263
Customer service expenses
257,667
268,216
Development costs
170,467
96,515
Total operating expenses
$ 14,403,625
$ 5,460,747
Operating
expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2020 were approximately $14.4 million, as compared to approximately $5.5 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2019. This represents an increase of 163.8%, or $8.9 million. The increase is primarily attributable
to:
(i)
Selling
and marketing expenses: This mainly consists of online marketing and advertising expenses. During the six months ended June
30,2020, the Company had an increase of approximately $7 million in selling and marketing costs. This resulted from additional
sales and marketing initiatives to drive further growth throughout all of 2020.
(ii)
General
and administrative expenses: This mainly consists of payroll expenses for executive management, stock-based compensation,
amortization expense and legal and professional fees. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company has had an increase
of approximately $1.8 millions in general and administrative expenses mainly related to stock-based compensations and infrastructure
to support the increase in sales volume.
27
(iii)
Other
operating expenses: This consists of rent, insurance, royalty expense, bank charges and IT services for our online products.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company had an increase of approximately $146,000, primarily related to increases
in sales volume driving up banking fees, IT services, and offices supplies, offset by decreases in rent and royalty expense.
(iv)
Customer
service expenses: This mainly consists of payroll and benefit expenses related to the Company’s customer service department
located in Puerto Rico. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company had a decrease of approximately $11,000, primarily
related to decreases in headcount in the Company’s customer service department effected in the second quarter.
(v)
Development
costs: This mainly relates to third-party technology services for developing and maintaining our online platforms. During
the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company had an increase of approximately $41,000, primarily resulting from technology
platform improvements for LegalSimpli and amortization expenses at Conversion Labs PR.
Six Months Ended June
30,
2020
2019
Interest expense
$ 1,021,914
$ 300,020
Total
$ 1,021,914
$ 300,020
Other
expense for the six months ended June 30, 2020 increased by $721,894 compared to the six months ended June 30,2019. The increase
in other expense is primarily attributable to increases in interest and amortization of debt discount.
Working
Capital
June 30, 2020
December 31, 2019
Current assets
$ 2,191,089
$ 2,747,402
Current liabilities
7,164,014
3,975,442
Working capital
$ (4,972,925 )
$ (1,228,340 )
Current
assets decreased by approximately $556,000 for the six months ended June 30,2020. This is primarily attributable to a decrease
in cash and cash equivalents of $770,000 due to payments on convertible notes. This was offset by an increase in accounts receivable
and other current assets of $214,000. Current liabilities increased by $3.2 million which was primarily attributable to an increase
in accounts payable and accrued liabilities as a result of the Company extending payables and credit terms with vendors during
the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
June 30,2019
Net loss
$ (5,980,791 )
$ (1,696,554 )
Net cash provided by operating activities
(1,097,281 )
640,182
Net cash (used in) investing activities
(677,161 )
(500,000 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
1,003,969
(55,168 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash
$ (770,143 )
$ 85,014
Since
inception, the Company has funded operations through the revenues of its products, issuance of common stock, receipt of loans
and advances from officers and directors and the issuance of convertible notes to third-party investors.
Net
cash provided by operating activities was approximately $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, as compared
with net cash used in operating activities of approximately $640,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2019.
28
Net
cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was approximately $677,000, as compared with net
cash provided by investing activities of $500,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Net cash used in investing activities
was primarily due to continued payments on the Company’s purchase of LegalSimpli of $400,000 and the cash paid for capitalized
software costs of approximately $277,000.
Net
cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $1,003,969, as compared with net cash
used in financing activities of $55,168 for the six months ended June 30, 2019. During the six months ended June
30, 2020, financing activities consisted of proceeds from convertible notes payable $1,750,000, and cash receipts for shares of
$1,889,000 which were offset by the repayment of notes payable of approximately $2,500,000, distributions of noncontrolling interests
of $121,223 and payment for debt issuance costs of $15,000.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources Outlook
The
Company has funded operations in the past through the sales of its products, issuance of common stock and through loans and advances
from officers and directors. The Company’s continued operations are dependent upon obtaining an increase in its sales volume
and the continued financial support from officers and directors, obtaining funding from third-party sources or the issuance of
additional shares of common stock.
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared on the basis that the Company will continue as a going concern, which assumes
the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. As of June 30, 2020, the Company
has an accumulated deficit approximating $23.7 million and has experienced significant losses from continuing operations. Based
on the Company’s cash balance as of June 30, 2020, and projected cash needs, management estimates that it will need an additional
$4.0 million through the next 12 months, either from increasing sales revenue and/or raising additional capital via the
sale of common stock or other equity securities, or obtaining debt financing. Although management has been successful to date
in raising necessary funding, there can be no assurance that sales revenue will substantially increase or that any required future
financing can be successfully completed on a timely basis, or on terms acceptable to the Company. Based on these circumstances,
management has determined that these conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our
significant accounting policies are more fully described in the notes to our financial statements. We believe that the accounting
policies below are critical for one to fully understand and evaluate our financial condition and results of operations.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company records revenue under the adoption of ASC 606 by analyzing exchanges with its customers using a five-step analysis:
1.
Identify
the contract
2.
Identify
performance obligations
3.
Determine
the transaction price
4.
Allocate
the transaction price
5.
Recognize
revenue
For
the Company’s product-based contracts with customers, the Company has determined that there is one performance obligation
and the delivery of this performance obligation is transferred at a point in time. The Company generally records sales of finished
products once the customer places and pays for the order and the product is simultaneously shipped, but in limited cases if title
does not pass until the product reaches the customer’s delivery site, then recognition of revenue should be deferred until
that time, however the Company does not have a process to properly record the recognition of revenue if orders are not immediately
shipped. Delivery is considered to have occurred when title and risk of loss have transferred to the customer, which is usually
upon shipment of the product. The Company does sell a subscription based service which is based on the recurring shipment of products
and billed as if the Company were receiving recurring revenues and orders each month, therefore, the Company records these upon
shipment to the customer.
29
The
Company records an estimate for provisions of discounts, returns, allowances, customer rebates and other adjustments for each
shipment, and are netted with gross sales. The Company’s discounts and customer rebates are known at the time of sale and
the Company appropriately debits net product revenues for these transactions based on the known discount and customer rebates.
The Company estimates for customer returns and allowances based on estimates of historical transactions and accounts for such
provisions during the same period in which the related revenues are earned. The Company has determined that the population of
contracts with customers tends to be homogenous, so that review of the contracts and estimate of various revenue related adjustments
can be applied to the entire portfolio population.
The
Company offers a suite of software to customers as a monthly subscription-based service. This suite of software allows the user
or subscriber to convert almost any type of document to other editable document type formats for easy editing. For these subscription-based
contracts with customers, the Company offers a 14-day trial period which is billed at $1.95 for an initial period, a monthly subscription,
or a yearly subscription to the Company’s software. The Company has estimated that there is one product and performance
obligation that is delivered over time, as the Company allows the subscriber to access the service for the time period purchased.
The Company allows the customer to cancel at any point during the billing cycle, in which case the customers subscription will
not be renewed for the following month or year depending on the original subscription. The Company records the sales over the
customers subscription period for monthly and yearly subscribers or at the end of the initial 14 day service period for customers
who purchased the initial subscription. The Company offers a discount for purchase of the monthly and yearly subscriptions, which
must be paid at the initiation of the contract term, so that the contract price is fixed at the contract initiation. Yearly and
monthly subscriptions for the subscription are recorded net of the Company’s known discount. As of the period ended June
30, 2020 and as the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company has accrued contract liabilities of approximately $303,000 and $110,000,
respectively which represent obligation on in-process monthly or yearly contracts with customers and yet to be recognized initial
14-day trial periods.
Customer
discounts, returns and rebates on product revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2020 and six months ended June 30,2019
approximated $1.3 million and $713,000, respectively. Customer discounts and allowances on software revenues during the three
months ended June 30, 2020 and the three months ended June 30, 2019 approximated $163,000 and $26,500, respectively.
Capitalized
Software Costs
The
Company capitalizes certain payroll and third-party costs related to internally developed software and amortize these costs using
the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the software, generally three years. The Company does not sell internally
developed software. Certain development costs not meeting the criteria for capitalization, in accordance with ASC 350-40 Internal-Use
Software, are expensed as incurred. As of June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company capitalized $313,827 and $0 related to internally
developed software costs which is included in development. As of June 30,2020, these costs include $40,000 in capitalized stock
based compensation that was given to a third-party service provider. During the three months ending June 30, 2020 and 2019, the
Company amortized $8,251 and $0 of capitalized software costs.
Intangible
Assets
Intangible
assets are comprised of customer relationship asset and purchased licenses with estimated useful lives of three years and indefinite
lived, respectively. Intangible assets are amortized over their estimated lives using the straight-line method. Costs incurred
to renew or extend the term of recognized intangible assets are capitalized and amortized over the useful life of the asset.
30
Income
Taxes
The
Company files corporate federal and state tax returns. Conversion Labs PR and LegalSimpli file tax returns in Puerto Rico, both
are limited liability companies and file separate tax returns with any tax liabilities or benefits passing through to its members.
The
Company records current and deferred taxes in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 740, “Accounting for
Income Taxes.” This ASC requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between tax
basis of assets and liabilities and the amounts at which they are carried in the financial statements, based upon the enacted
rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company establishes a valuation allowance when
necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The Company periodically assesses the value of
its deferred tax asset, a majority of which has been generated by a history of net operating losses and determines the necessity
for a valuation allowance. ASC 740 also provides a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement
recognition of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Using this guidance, a company may recognize the
tax benefit from an uncertain tax position in its financial statements only if it is more likely-than-not (i.e., a likelihood
of more than 50%) that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits
of the position. The Company’s tax returns for all years since December 31, 2016, remain open to taxing authorities.
Stock-based
Compensation
The
Company follows the provisions of ASC 718, “Share-Based Payment”. Under this guidance compensation cost generally
is recognized at fair value on the date of the grant and amortized over the respective vesting or service period. The fair value
of options at the date of grant is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The expected option life is derived
from assumed exercise rates based upon historical exercise patterns and represents the period of time that options granted are
expected to be outstanding. The expected volatility is based upon historical volatility of the Company’s common stock shares
using weekly price observations over an observation period that approximates the expected life of the options. The risk-free rate
approximates the U.S. Treasury yield curve rate in effect at the time of grant for periods similar to the expected option life.
Due to limited history of forfeitures, the estimated forfeiture rate included in the option valuation was zero.
Many
of the assumptions require significant judgment and any changes could have a material impact in the determination of stock-based
compensation expense.
Recently
Issued Accounting Standards
In
June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, “Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee
Share-Based Payment Accounting” that expands the scope of ASC Topic 718 to include share-based payment transactions for
acquiring goods and services from nonemployees. An entity should apply the requirements of ASC Topic 718 to nonemployee awards
except for certain exemptions specified in the amendment. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2018, including interim reporting periods within that fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than an entity’s
adoption date of Topic 606. We do not expect the implementation of this new pronouncement to have a material impact on our consolidated
financial statements.
In
July 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-11, “Earnings Per Share (Topic 260) and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) - Accounting
for Certain Financial Instruments with Down Round Features” (“ASU 2017-11”). Equity-linked instruments, such
as warrants and convertible instruments may contain down round features that result in the strike price being reduced on the basis
of the pricing of future equity offerings. Under ASU 2017-11, a down round feature will no longer require a freestanding equity-linked
instrument (or embedded conversion option) to be classified as a liability that is remeasured at fair value through the income
statement (i.e. marked-to-market). However, other features of the equity-linked instrument (or embedded conversion option) must
still be evaluated to determine whether liability or equity classification is appropriate. Equity classified instruments are not
marked-to-market. For earnings per share (“EPS”) reporting, the ASU requires companies to recognize the effect of
the down round feature only when it is triggered by treating it as a dividend and as a reduction of income available to common
shareholders in basic EPS. The amendments in this ASU are effective for all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within
those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. This standard was adopted on January 1, 2020 and did not have a material
impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
31
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial
condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital
resources that is material to stockholders.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
As
a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
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