Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
We
conducted an evaluation, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness
of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, as of March 31, 2019, to ensure that information required to be disclosed
by us in the reports filed or submitted by us under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the
time periods specified in the Securities Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, including to ensure that information required
to be disclosed by us in the reports filed or submitted by us under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our principal executive and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer have concluded that as of March 31, 2020, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at the reasonable
assurance level due to the material weaknesses identified and described below.
Our
principal executive officers do not expect that our disclosure controls or internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud.
Although our disclosure controls and procedures were designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and
our principal executive officers have determined that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective at doing so, a control
system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute assurance that the objectives of
the system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the
benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no
evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company
have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that
breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented if there exists in an individual
a desire to do so. There can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future
conditions.
Remediation
Plan to Address the Material Weaknesses in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A
material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there
is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or
detected on a timely basis. Management identified the following three material weaknesses that have caused management to conclude
that, as of March 31, 2020, our disclosure controls and procedures, and our internal control over financial reporting, were not
effective at the reasonable assurance level:
1.
We
do not have written documentation of our internal control policies and procedures. Written documentation of key internal controls
over financial reporting is a requirement of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act as of the period ending March 31, 2020.
Management evaluated the impact of our failure to have written documentation of our internal controls and procedures on our
assessment of our disclosure controls and procedures and has concluded that the control deficiency that resulted represented
a material weakness.
2.
We
do not have sufficient segregation of duties within accounting functions, which is a basic internal control. Due to our size
and nature, segregation of all conflicting duties may not always be possible and may not be economically feasible. However,
to the extent possible, the initiation of transactions, the custody of assets and the recording of transactions should be
performed by separate individuals. Management evaluated the impact of our failure to have segregation of duties on our assessment
of our disclosure controls and procedures and has concluded that the control deficiency that resulted represented a material
weakness.
3.
Effective
controls over the control environment were not maintained. Specifically, a formally adopted written code of business conduct
and ethics that governs our employees, officers, and directors was not in place. Additionally, management has not developed
and effectively communicated to employees its accounting policies and procedures. This has resulted in inconsistent practices.
Further, our Board of Directors does not currently have any independent members and no director qualifies as an audit committee
financial expert as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K. Since these entity level programs have a pervasive effect
across the organization, management has determined that these circumstances constitute a material weakness.
8
To
address these material weaknesses, management performed additional analyses and other procedures to ensure that the financial
statements included herein fairly present, in all material respects, our financial position, results of operations and cash flows
for the periods presented. Accordingly, we believe that the financial statements included in this report fairly present, in all
material respects, our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
To
remediate the material weakness in our documentation, evaluation and testing of internal controls we plan to engage a third-party
firm to assist us in remedying this material weakness once resources become available.
We
intend to remedy our material weakness with regard to insufficient segregation of duties by hiring additional employees in order
to segregate duties in a manner that establishes effective internal controls once resources become available.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
No
change in our system of internal control over financial reporting occurred during the period covered by this report, the period
ended March 31, 2020, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
PART
II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
We
are not a party to any pending legal proceeding. We are not aware of any pending legal proceeding to which any of our officers,
directors, or any beneficial holders of 5% or more of our voting securities are adverse to us or have a material interest adverse
to us.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.