UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For
the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from __________ to ____________
Commission
File No. 001-41345
IVEDA
SOLUTIONS, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada
20-2222203
(State
or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S.
Employer
incorporation
or organization)
Identification
No.)
1744
S Val Vista , Suite 213
Mesa ,
Arizona
85204
(Address
of principal executive offices)
(Zip
Code)
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code: (480) 307-8700
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data
File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company”
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check
one):
Large
accelerated filer ☐
Accelerated
filer ☐
Non-accelerated
filer ☐
Smaller
reporting company ☒
(Do
not check if a smaller reporting company)
Emerging
growth company ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
☐ No ☒
Title
of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name
of each exchange on which registered
Common
Stock, $0.00001 par value per share
IVDA
The
Nasdaq Stock Market. LLC
Common
Stock Purchase Warrants
IVDAW
The
Nasdaq Stock Market. LLC
Class
Outstanding
as of August 1, 2022
Common
Stock, $0.00001 par value per share
11,677,265
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM
1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3
ITEM
2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
21
ITEM
3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
28
ITEM
4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
28
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
29
ITEM
1A.
RISK FACTORS
29
ITEM
2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
29
ITEM
3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
29
ITEM
4.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
29
ITEM
5.
OTHER INFORMATION
29
ITEM
6.
EXHIBITS
29
SIGNATURES
30
2
PART
1 – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM
1.
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS.
IVEDA
SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
JUNE
30, 2022 AND DECEMBER 31, 2021
June 30, 2022
December 31, 2021
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and Cash Equivalents
$ 6,197,455
$ 1,385,275
Restricted Cash
133,093
142,688
Accounts Receivable, Net
122,602
492,752
Inventory, Net
630,416
344,654
Other Current Assets
244,548
310,657
Total Current Assets
7,328,114
2,676,026
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
31,194
38,189
OTHER ASSETS
Intangible Assets, Net
-
-
Other Assets
232,320
273,419
Total Other Assets
232,320
273,419
Total Assets
$ 7,591,628
$ 2,987,634
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts and Other Payables
$ 2,130,382
$ 2,955,826
Due to Related Parties
300,000
300,000
Short Term Debt
218,282
50,000
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
112,188
120,284
Total Current Liabilities
2,760,852
3,426,110
LONG-TERM DEBT
259,903
338,803
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Preferred Stock, $ 0.00001 par value; 12,500,000 shares authorized Series B Preferred Stock, $ 0.00001 par value; 500 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively
-
-
Common Stock, $ 0.00001 par value; 37,500,000 shares authorized; 11,677,265 and 9,668,369 , shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively
117
97
Additional Paid-In Capital
47,862,427
40,727,518
Subscription Receivable
-
-
Accumulated Comprehensive Loss
( 198,572 )
( 143,493 )
Accumulated Deficit
( 43,093,099 )
( 41,361,401 )
Total Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
4,570,873
( 777,279 )
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
$ 7,591,628
$ 2,987,634
See
accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
IVEDA
SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR
THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 AND 2021
For the Three
Months ended
June 30,
2022
For the Three
Months ended
June 30,
2021
For the Six
Months ended
June 30,
2022
For the Six
Months ended
June 30,
2021
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
REVENUE
Equipment Sales
$ 590,853
$ 475,000
$ 780,374
$ 779,105
Service Revenue
60,559
84,682
101,895
112,980
Other Revenue
-
1,010
-
1,187
TOTAL REVENUE
651,412
560,692
882,269
893,272
COST OF REVENUE
462,516
427,457
552,826
645,008
GROSS PROFIT
188,896
133,235
329,443
248,264
OPERATING EXPENSES
General & Administrative
1,247,084
775,657
2,039,247
1,343,306
Total Operating Expenses
1,247,084
775,657
2,039,247
1,343,306
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS
( 1,058,188 )
( 642,422 )
( 1,709,804 )
( 1,095,042 )
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
Miscellaneous Income (Expense)
( 4 )
( 67 )
167
( 67 )
Interest Income
6,693
97
7,309
135
Interest Expense
( 13,479 )
( 45,191 )
( 26,312 )
( 227,323 )
Total Other Income (Expense)
( 6,790 )
( 45,161 )
( 18,836 )
( 227,255 )
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
( 1,064,978 )
( 687,583 )
( 1,728,640 )
( 1,322,297 )
BENEFIT (PROVISION) FOR INCOME TAXES
78
-
( 3,058 )
-
NET LOSS
$ ( 1,064,900 )
$ ( 687,583 )
$ ( 1,731,698 )
$ ( 1,322,297 )
BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE
$ ( 0.09 )
$ ( 0.08 )
$ ( 0.16 )
$ ( 0.16 )
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES
11,677,265
8,999,062
10,676,956
8,417,157
*
All
share amounts and per share amounts reflect a reverse stock split of the outstanding shares of our Common Stock at a ratio of 1-for-8
effected on March 31, 2022.
See
accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
IVEDA
SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common
Shares
Common
Stock
Amount
Preferred
Shares
Additional
Paid-in-Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (loss)
Total
Stockholders’
Equity(Deficit)
BALANCE AT December 31, 2020
6,583,924
$ 66 -
257
$ 34,769,076
$ ( 38,322,456 )
$ ( 153,254 )
$ ( 3,706,568 )
Common Stock Issued for Cash
757,655
8
2,661,992
2,662,000
Costs of Capital
( 2,091,101 )
( 2,091,101 )
Stock Based Compensation
801,908
801,908
Common Stock for Accounts Payable
27,896
1
99,789
99,789
Common Stock for Costs of Financing
628,750
6
1,932,730
1,932,736
Warrants for Services
148,480
148,480
Warrants for Interest Expense
69,729
69,729
Convertible Debenture Value
69,729
69,729
Preferred Stock - Series B for Dividend
2
23,750
23,750
Preferred Stock - Series B Shares and Dividend Payable to Common Stock
1,090,015
11
( 259 )
432,165
432,176
Dividends - P/S Series B
( 40,301 )
( 40,301 )
Conversion of Debt & Interest to Common Stock
439,527
4
1,294,576
1,294,580
Exercise of options and warrants
140,602
1
514,696
514,697
Net Loss
-
( 2,998,644 )
( 2,998,644 )
Comprehensive Loss
9,761
9,761
BALANCE AT December 31, 2021
9,668,369
97 -
0
$ 40,727,518
$ ( 41,361,401 )
$ ( 143,493 )
$ ( 777,279 )
Costs of Capital
( 1,163,918 )
( 1,163,918 )
Stock Based Compensation
93,900
93,900
Common Stock issued for conversion error
65
-
-
-
Common Stock issued for services
115,000
1
167,899
167,900
Exercise of options and warrants
8,215
-
23,000
23,000
Common Stock Offering for Cash
1,885,000
19
8,011,231
8,011,250
Warrants sold in
Over allotment
2,797
2,797
Net Loss
-
( 1,731,698 )
( 1,731,698 )
Comprehensive Loss
( 55,079 )
( 55,079 )
8 for 1 conversion
adjustment
616
8 for 1 conversion adjustment
616
BALANCE AT June 30, 2022
11,677,265
$ 117 -
0
$ 47,862,427
$ ( 43,093,099 )
$ ( 198,572 )
$ 4,570,873
*
All
share amounts and per share amounts reflect a reverse stock split of the outstanding shares of our Common Stock at a ratio of 1-for-8
effected on March 31, 2022.
See
accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
5
IVEDA
SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDING JUNE 30, 2022 AND 2021
2022
2021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net Loss
$ ( 1,731,698 )
$ ( 1,322,297 )
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Loss to Net Cash Used by Operating Activities
Depreciation and Amortization
8,959
9,666
Interest Value of Convertible Debt Issued
69,729
Stock Option Compensation
93,900
88,000
Common Stock Issued for Services
167,900
Common Stock Warrants Issued for Services
71,793
Common Stock Warrants Issued for Interest
69,729
(Increase) Decrease in Operating Assets
Accounts Receivable
370,150
1,807 )
Inventory
( 285,762 )
( 37,426 )
Other Current Assets
( 22,220 )
( 274,265 )
Other Assets
41,295
60,476
Increase (Decrease) in Accounts and Other Payables
( 825,640 )
491,169
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities
( 2,183,116 )
( 771,619 )
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of Property and Equipment
( 1,964 )
( 45,959 )
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities
( 1,964 )
( 45,959 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Changes in Restricted Cash
9,596
( 166,721 )
Proceeds from (Payments on) Short-Term Notes Payable/Debt
160,186
481,450
Proceeds from (Payments to) Due to Related Parties
-
( 82,711 )
Proceeds from (Payments to) Long-Term Debt
( 78,900 )
-
Payments for Deferred Finance Costs
-
-
Common Stock Issued, Net of (Cost of Capital)
6,961,457
1,508,000
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
7,052,339
1,740,018
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH
( 55,079 )
16,906
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
4,812,180
939,346
Cash and Cash Equivalents- Beginning of Period
1,385,275
249,521
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD
$ 6,197,455
$ 1,188,867
See
accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
IVEDA
SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - CONTINUED
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDING JUNE 30, 2022 AND 2021
2022
2021
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Interest Paid
$ 1,013
$ 330
Income Tax Paid
$ -
$ -
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Common Stock issued for Consulting Agreements related to Cost of Capital
$ -
$ 1,895,000
Debenture Accrued Interest converted to Common Stock
$ -
$ 125,376
Debenture Principal converted to Common Stock
$ -
$ 439,750
Rent Accounts Payable to related Party converted to Common Stock
$ -
$ 55,789
Accrued Dividends converted to Common Stock
$ -
$ 455,926
See
accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
7
IVEDA
SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES
TO THE (UNAUDITED) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature
of Operations
Iveda
has been offering real-time IP video surveillance technologies to our customers since 2005. While we still offer video surveillance technologies,
our core product line has evolved to include AI intelligent search technology that provides true intelligence to any video surveillance
system and IoT (Internet of Things) devices and platforms. Our evolution is in response to digital transformation demands from many cities
and organizations across the globe. Our IvedaAI intelligent video search technology adds critical intelligence to normally passive video
surveillance systems. IvedaAI provides AI functions to any IP camera and most popular network video recorders (NVR) and video management
systems (VMS). IvedaAI comes with an appliance or server, preconfigured with multiple AI functions based on the end user requirements.
AI
Functions
●
Object
Search
●
Face
Search (No Database Required)
●
Face
Recognition (from a Database)
●
License
Plate Recognition (100+ Countries), includes make and model
●
Intrusion
Detection
●
Weapon
Detection
●
Fire
Detection
●
People
Counting
●
Vehicle
Counting
●
Temperature
Detection
●
Public
Health Analytics (Facemask Detection,
●
QR
and Barcode Detection
Key
Features
●
Live
Camera View
●
Live
Tracking
●
Abnormality
Detection – Vehicle/Person wrong direction detection
●
Vehicle/Person
Loitering Detection
●
Fall
Detection
●
Illegal
Parking Detection
●
Heatmap
Generation
IvedaAI
consists of deep-learning video analytics software running in a computer/server environment that can either be deployed at an edge level
or data center for centralized cloud model. We combined hardware and artificial intelligence software for fast and efficient video search
for objects stored in an external (NVR) or storage device and live-streaming video data from any IP camera.
IvedaAI
works with any ONVIF-compliant IP cameras and most popular NVR/VMS (Video Management System) platforms, enabling accurate search across
dozens to thousands of cameras in less than 1 second. IvedaAI products are designed to maximize efficiency, save time, and cut cost.
Users can set up alerts instead of watching hours of video recording after-the-fact.
Iveda
offers many IoT sensors and devices for a variety of applications such as energy management, smart home, smart building, smart community,
and patient/elder care. Together, our gateway and station serve as the main hub for sensors and devices in any given area. They are equipped
with high-level communication protocols such as Zigbee, WiFi, Bluetooth, and USB. They connect to the Internet via Ethernet or cellular
data network. We provide IoT platforms that enable centralized device management and push digital services on a massive scale. Our smart
devices include water sensor, environment sensor, entry sensor, smart plug, siren, body temperature pad, care watch and tracking devices.
We
also offer smart power technology for office buildings, schools, shopping centers, hotels, hospitals, and smart city projects. Our smart
power hardware is equipped with an RS485 communication interface allowing the meters to be connected to various third-party SCADA software
for monitoring and control purposes. This line of product includes smart power, water meter, smart lighting controls systems, and smart
payment system.
Iveda’s
Cerebro manages all the components of our smart power technology including statistics on energy consumption. Cerebro is a software platform
designed to integrate multiple unconnected energy, security and safety applications and devices and control them through one comprehensive
user interface.
Cerebro’s
roadmap includes a dashboard for all of Iveda’s platforms for central device management. Cerebro is system agnostic and will support
cross-platform interoperability. The common unified user interface will allow remote control of platforms, sensors and subsystems throughout
an entire environment. This integration and unification of all subsystems enable acquisition and analysis of all information on one central
command center, allowing comprehensive, effective, and overall management and protection of a city.
8
Iveda’s
Utilus smart pole technology is a smart power management and wireless mesh communications network deployed on new or existing light pole
structures. The Utilus network uses WiFi, 4G and 5G small cell capabilities, and other wireless protocols to provide distributed video
surveillance with AI video search technology and remote management of local devices such as trackers, water meters, electrical meters,
valves, circuit breakers and sensors.
In
the last few years, smart city has been a hot topic among municipalities across the globe. With little to no human interaction, technology
increases efficiency, expedites decision making, and reduces response time. Dwindling public safety budgets and resources have necessitated
the transformation. More and more municipalities are using next-generation technologies to improve the safety and security of its citizens.
Our response is our complete suite of IoT technologies, including AI intelligent video search technology, smart sensors, tracking devices,
video surveillance systems, and smart power.
Historically,
we sold and installed video surveillance equipment, primarily for security purposes and secondarily for operational efficiencies and
marketing. We also provided video hosting, in-vehicle streaming video, archiving, and real-time remote surveillance services to a variety
of businesses and organizations. While we originally only used off-the shelf camera systems from well-known camera brands, we now source
our own cameras using manufacturers in Taiwan in order for us to be more flexible in fulfilling our customer needs. We now have the capability
to provide IP cameras and NVRs based on customer specifications. We still utilize ONVIF (Open Network Video Interface Forum) cameras
which is a global standard for the interface of IP-based physical security products.
In
2014, we changed our revenue model from direct project-based sales to licensing our platform and selling IoT hardware to service providers
such as telecommunications companies, integrators and other technology resellers already providing services to an existing customer base.
Partnering with service providers that have an existing loyal subscriber base allows us to focus on servicing just a handful of our partners
and concentrating on our technology offering. Service providers leverage their end-user infrastructure to sell, bill, and provide customer
service for Iveda’s product offering. This business model provides dual revenue streams – one from hardware sales and the
other from monthly licensing fees.
Our
Taiwan-based subsidiary Iveda Taiwan, formerly known as MEGAsys, our wholly-owned subsidiary, specializes in deploying new, and integrating
existing, video surveillance systems for airports, commercial buildings, government customers, data centers, shopping centers, hotels,
banks, and safe city. Iveda Taiwan combines security surveillance products, software, and services to provide integrated security solutions
to the end user. Through Iveda Taiwan, we have access not only to Asian markets but also to Asian manufacturers and engineering expertise.
Iveda Taiwan is our research and development arm, working with a team of developers in Taiwan.
Consolidation
Effective
April 30, 2011, we completed our acquisition of Taiwan-based Sole Vision Technologies (dba Iveda Taiwan). We consolidate our financial
statements with the financial statements of Iveda Taiwan. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Going
Concern
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern, which contemplates
the realization of assets and the liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. We generated accumulated losses of approximately
$ 43 million from January 2005 through June 30, 2021 and have insufficient working capital and cash flows to support operations. These
factors raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include
any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities
that might result from this uncertainty.
9
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
We
have a significant amount of property and equipment, consisting primarily of leased equipment. We review the recoverability of the carrying
value of long-lived assets using the methodology prescribed in ASC 360 “Property, Plant and Equipment.” We review our long-lived
assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or asset group may not
be recoverable. Recoverability of long-lived assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset
to the undiscounted future net operating cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired,
the impairment to be recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying value of the assets exceeds their fair value. We did
not make any impairment for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and year ended December 31, 2021.
Basis
of Accounting
Our
consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires
us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results
could differ from these estimates.
Revenue
and Expense Recognition
The
Company applies the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 606-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers , and all
related appropriate guidance. The Company recognizes revenue under the core principle to depict the transfer of control to its customers
in an amount reflecting the consideration to which it expects to be entitled. In order to achieve that core principle, the Company applies
the following five-step approach: (1) identify the contract with a customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract,
(3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (5) recognize
revenue when a performance obligation is satisfied.
The
Company considers customer purchase orders, which in some cases are governed by master sales agreements, to be the contracts with the
customer. In situations where sales are to a distributor, the Company had concluded its contracts are with the distributor as the Company
holds a contract bearing enforceable rights and obligations only with the distributor. As part of its consideration for the contract,
the Company evaluates certain factors including the customers’ ability to pay (or credit risk). For each contract, the Company
considers the promise to transfer products, each of which is distinct, to be the identified performance obligations. In determining the
transaction price, the Company evaluates whether the price is subject to refund or adjustment to determine the net consideration to which
it expects to be entitled. As the Company’s standard payment terms are less than one year, it has elected the practical expedient
under ASC 606-10-32-18 to not assess whether a contract has a significant financing component. The Company allocates the transaction
price to each distinct product based on its relative standalone selling price. The product price as specified on the purchase order is
considered the standalone selling price as it is an observable input which depicts the price as if sold to a similar customer in similar
circumstances. Revenue is recognized when control of the product is transferred to the customer ( i.e. , when the Company’s
performance obligations is satisfied), which typically occurs at shipment. Further in determining whether control has been transferred,
the Company considers if there is a present right to payment and legal title, along with risks and rewards of ownership having transferred
to the customer. Customers do not have a right to return the product other than for warranty reasons for which they would only receive
repair services or replacement product. The Company has also elected the practical expedient under ASC 340-40-25-4 to expense commissions
for product sales when incurred as the amortization period of the commission asset the Company would have otherwise recognized is less
than one year.
10
The
Company sells its products and services primarily to municipalities and commercial customers in the following manner:
●
The
majority of Iveda Taiwan sales are project sales to Taiwan customers and are made direct to the end customer (typically a municipality
or a commercial customer) through its sales force, which is composed of its employees. Revenue is recorded when the equipment is
shipped to the end customer and charged for service when installation or maintenance work is performed.
Revenues
from fixed-price equipment installation contracts (project sales) are recognized on the percentage-of-completion method. The percentage
completed is measured by the percentage of costs incurred to date to estimated total costs for each contract. This method is used because
management considers expended costs to be the best available measure of progress on these contracts. Because of inherent uncertainties
in estimating costs and revenues, it is at least reasonably possible that the estimates used will change.
Contract
costs include all direct material, subcontractors, labor costs, and equipment costs and those indirect costs related to contract performance.
General and administrative costs are charged to expense as incurred. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made
in the period in which such losses are determined. Changes in job performance, job conditions, and estimated profitability may result
in revisions to costs and income and are recognized in the period in which the revisions are determined. Changes in estimated job profitability
resulting from job performance, job conditions, contract penalty provisions, claims, change orders, and settlements are accounted for
as changes in estimates in the current period. Profit incentives are included in revenues when their realization is reasonably assured.
Claims are included in revenues when realization is probable, and the amount can be reliably estimated.
●
The
majority of Iveda US hardware sales are to international customers and are made through independent distributors or integrators who
purchase products from the Company at a wholesale price and sell to the end user (typically municipalities or a commercial customer)
at a retail price. The distributor retains the margin as its compensation for its role in the transaction. The distributor or integrator
generally maintains product inventory or product is drop shipped from the manufacturer, customer receivables and all related risks
and rewards of ownership. Accordingly, upon application of steps one through five above, revenue is recorded when the product is
shipped to the distributor or as directed by the distributor consistent with the terms of the distribution agreement.
●
Iveda
US also sells software that include licensing fees that are paid either monthly or yearly. The revenues are recorded monthly, annual
license revenue will be recorded as deferred revenue and amortized on a straight-line basis over the respective time period.
Comprehensive
Loss
Comprehensive
loss is defined to include all changes in equity except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Among
other disclosures, all items that are required to be recognized under current accounting standards as components of comprehensive income
are required to be reported in a financial statement that is presented with the same prominence as other financial statements. Our current
component of other comprehensive income is the foreign currency translation adjustment.
Concentrations
Financial
instruments, which potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and trade
accounts receivable.
Substantially
all cash is deposited in two financial institutions, one in the United States and one in Taiwan. At times, amounts on deposit in the
United States may be in excess of the FDIC insurance limit. Deposits in Taiwan financial institutions are insured by CDIC (Central Deposit
Insurance Corporation) with maximum coverage of NTD 3 million. At times, amounts on deposit in Taiwan may be in excess of the CDIC Insurance
limit.
11
Accounts
receivables are unsecured, and we are at risk to the extent such amount becomes uncollectible. We perform periodic credit evaluations
of our customers’ financial condition and generally do not require collateral. One customer (Chunghwa Telecom) represented approximately
95 % of total accounts receivable of $ 492,752 as of December 31, 2021. This customer is a longtime customer, and we do not expect any
problem with the collectability of these accounts receivable.
We
had revenue from one customer with greater than 10 % of total revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2022 and two customers for
the year ended December 31, 2021 that represented approximately 53 % and 55 % of total revenues, respectively. We had $ 527,256 revenues
( 60 %) from Chunghwa Telecom of total revenues of $ 882,269 for the six months ended June 30, 2022. We had $ 786,686 revenues ( 41 %) from
Chunghwa Telecom and $ 260,946 revenues ( 14 %) from Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation of total revenues of $ 1,917,848 for the year ended
December 31, 2021.
No
other customers represented greater than 10 % of total revenues in the six months ended June 30, 2022 and year ended December 31, 2021.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
For
purposes of the statement of cash flows, we consider all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three
months or less to be cash equivalents.
Accounts
Receivable
We
provide an allowance for doubtful collections, which is based upon a review of outstanding receivables, historical collection information,
and existing economic conditions. For our U.S.-based segment, receivables past due more than 120 days are considered delinquent. For
our Taiwan-based segment, receivables over one year are considered delinquent. Delinquent receivables are written off based on individual
credit valuation and specific circumstances of the customer. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 no allowance for uncollectible
accounts was deemed necessary for our U.S.-based segment.
Deposits
– Current
Our
current deposits represent tender deposits placed with local governments and major customers in Taiwan during the bidding process for
new proposed projects.
Other
Current Assets
Other
current assets represent cash paid in advance to insurance companies and vendors for service coverage extending into subsequent periods.
Inventories
We
review our inventories for excess or obsolete products or components based on an analysis of historical usage and an evaluation of estimated
future demand, market conditions, and alternative uses for possible excess or obsolete parts. The allowance for slow-moving and obsolete
inventory is $ 0 as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed primarily using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of three
to seven years. Expenditures for routine maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation expense for the six
months ended June 30, 2022 was $ 8,959 and for the year ended December 31, 2021 was $ 15,016 .
Intangible
Assets
Intangible
assets consist of trademarks and other intangible assets associated with the purchase price allocation of Iveda Taiwan. Such assets are
fully amortized at December 31, 2021.
12
Deposits—Long-Term
Long-term
deposits consist of a deposit related to the leases of Iveda Taiwan’ office space, and tender deposits placed with local governments
and major customers in Taiwan as part of the bidding process, which are anticipated to be held more than one year if the bid is accepted.
Income
Taxes
Deferred
income taxes are recognized in the consolidated financial statements for the tax consequences in future years of differences between
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates. Temporary
differences arise from sales cut-off, depreciation, deferred rent expense, and net operating losses. Valuation allowances are established
when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that represents our best estimate of such deferred tax assets that, more likely
than not, will be realized. Income tax expense is the tax payable for the year and the change during the year in deferred tax assets
and liabilities. During 2021, we reevaluated the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and determined that no current benefits
should be recognized for the year ended December 31, 2021.
We
are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as state income tax.
Our
U.S. income tax returns are subject to review and examination by federal, state, and local authorities. Our U.S. tax returns for the
years 2017 to 2021 are open to examination by federal, local, and state authorities.
Our
Taiwan tax returns are subject to review and examination by the Taiwan Ministry of Finance. Our Taiwan tax return for the years 2017
to 2021 are open to examination by the Taiwan Ministry of Finance.
Restricted
Cash
Restricted
cash represents time deposits on account to secure short-term bank loans in our Taiwan-based segment.
Accounts
and Other Payables
SCHEDULE
OF ACCOUNTS AND OTHER PAYABLES
June 30, 2022
December 31, 2021
Accounts Payable
$ 375,774
$ 62,889
Accrued Expenses
1,595,660
2,834,726
Deferred Revenue and Customer Deposits
158,948
58,211
Accounts and Other Payables
$ 2,130,382
$ 2,955,826
Deferred
Revenue
Advance
payments received from customers on future installation projects are recorded as deferred revenue.
Stock-Based
Compensation
On
January 1, 2006, we adopted the fair value recognition provisions of ASC 718, “Share-Based Payment,” which requires the recognition
of an expense related to the fair value of stock-based compensation awards. We elected the modified prospective transition method as
permitted by ASC 718. Under this transition method, stock-based compensation expense includes compensation expense for stock-based compensation
granted on or after the date ASC 718 was adopted based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of ASC
718. We recognize stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award. The fair
value of stock-based compensation awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, were estimated
using the “minimum value method” as prescribed by original provisions of ASC 718, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.”
Therefore, no compensation expense is recognized for these awards in accordance with ASC 718. We recognized $93,900 and $801,908 of stock-based
compensation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
13
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
Fair
value estimates discussed herein are based upon certain market assumptions and pertinent information available to us as of June 30, 2022
and December 31, 2021. The respective carrying values of certain on-balance-sheet financial instruments approximate their fair values.
These financial instruments include cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and amounts due to related parties.
Fair values were assumed to approximate carrying values for these financial instruments because they are short-term in nature and their
carrying amounts approximate their fair values or because they are receivable or payable on demand.
Segment
Information
We
conduct operations in various geographic regions. The operations conducted and the customer bases located in the foreign countries are
similar to the business conducted and the customer bases located in the United States. The net revenues and net assets (liabilities)
for other significant geographic regions are as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF NET REVENUE AND NET ASSETS (LIABILITIES) FOR OTHER SIGNIFICANT GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS
June 30, 2022 (Unaudited)
Net Revenue
Net Assets (Liabilities)
United States
$ 111,948
$ 3,799,496
Republic of China (Taiwan)
$ 770,322
$ 771,377
Furthermore,
due to operations in various geographic locations, we are susceptible to changes in national, regional, and local economic conditions,
demographic trends, consumer confidence in the economy, and discretionary spending priorities that may have a material adverse effect
on our future operations and results.
We
are required to collect certain taxes and fees from customers on behalf of government agencies and remit them back to the applicable
governmental agencies on a periodic basis. The taxes and fees are legal assessments to the customer, for which we have a legal obligation
to act as a collection agent. Because we do not retain the taxes and fees, we do not include such amounts in revenue. We record a liability
when the amounts are collected and relieve the liability when payments are made to the applicable governmental agencies.
Reclassification
Certain
amounts in 2021 have been reclassified to conform to the 2022 presentation.
New
Accounting Standards
No
new relevant accounting standards
14
NOTE
2 RELATED PARTIES
SCHEDULE
OF RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
June 30, 2022 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2021
200,000
200,000
On August 28, 2014, we entered into a debenture agreement with Mr. Gregory Omi, formerly a member of our Board of Directors of the company for $ 200,000 , at 9.5 % interest per annum with interest and principal payable on the extended maturity date of December 31, 2016 . As consideration for the extension of the debenture, we granted Mr. Omi options to purchase 2,500 shares of our common stock with an exercise price of $ 6.16 per share. This debenture was extended to December 31, 2022. Mr. Omi is currently the CTO of the company.
200,000
200,000
On November 19, 2012, we entered into a convertible debenture agreement with Mr. Robert Gillen, a member of our Board of Directors, for $ 100,000 (the “Gillen I Debenture”), under his company Squirrel-Away, LLC. Under the original terms of the agreement, interest is payable at 10 % per annum and became due on December 19, 2014 . Gillen I Debenture was extended to January 5, 2015 . On June 20, 2013, interest of $ 5,000 was paid on the debenture. As consideration for agreeing to extend the maturity date of the debenture to December 31, 2015 , we granted Mr. Gillen options to purchase 1,250 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $ 6.16 per share This debenture was extended to December 31, 2022 .
$ 100,000
$ 100,000
Total Due to Related Parties
$ 300,000
300,000
Less Current Portion
( 300,000 )
( 300,000 )
Total Long-Term
$ -
$ -
NOTE
3 SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT
The
short-term debt balances were as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF SHORT-TERM DEBT
June 30, 2022 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2021
$ 50,000
$ 50,000
Debenture agreements with a shareholder at 10 % interest rate beginning in February 2019 - December 2019, one year maturity, were due February 2020 – December 2020 , principal and interest convertible at $ 2.80 per share into common stock at the option of the holder until repaid. All principal and accrued interest converted during 2021 except one remaining $ 50,000 debenture and accrued interest of $ 12,079 .
$ 50,000
$ 50,000
Loan Agreement with Shanghai Bank at 2.68 % interest rate per annum due January 2023 .
67,313
-
Loan agreement with Hua Nam bank at 2.42 % interest rate per annum due September 2022 .
100,969
-
Balance at end of period
$ 218,282
$ 50,000
Long-term
debt balances were as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF LONG-TERM DEBT
June 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
December 31. 2021
371,091
469,087
Loans from Shanghai Bank with interest rates 1.00 % - 1.5 % per annum due February 2024 – November 2026
371,091
469,087
Current Portion of Long-term debt
( 112,188 )
( 120,284 )
Balance at end of period
$ 259,903
$ 338,803
NOTE
4 PREFERRED STOCK
We
are currently authorized to issue up to 12,500,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $ 0.00001 per share, 1,250,000 shares of which
are designated as Series A Preferred Stock and 500 shares of which are designated as Series B Preferred Stock. Our Articles of Incorporation
authorize the issuance of shares of preferred stock with designations, rights, and preferences determined from time to time by our Board
of Directors. Accordingly, our Board of Directors is empowered, without stockholder approval, to issue preferred stock with dividend,
liquidation, conversion, voting, or other rights which could adversely affect the voting power or other rights of the stockholders of
our common stock. In the event of issuance, the preferred stock could be utilized, under certain circumstances, as a method of discouraging,
delaying, or preventing a change in control of our company.
15
NOTE
5 EQUITY
Common
Stock
We
are authorized to issue up to 37,500,000 shares of common stock, par value $ 0.00001 per share. All outstanding shares of our common stock
are of the same class and have equal rights and attributes. The holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all
matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of our company . Our common stock does not have cumulative voting rights. Persons who
hold a majority of the outstanding shares of our common stock entitled to vote on the election of directors can elect all of the directors
who are eligible for election. Holders of our common stock are entitled to share equally in dividends, if any, as may be declared from
time to time by our Board of Directors. In the event of liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of our company, subject to the preferential
liquidation rights of any series of preferred stock that we may from time to time designate, the holders of our common stock are entitled
to share ratably in all of our assets remaining after payment of all liabilities and preferential liquidation rights. Holders of our
common stock have no conversion, exchange, sinking fund, redemption, or appraisal rights (other than such as may be determined by the
Board of Directors in its sole discretion) and have no preemptive rights to subscribe for any of our securities.
NOTE
6 STOCK OPTION PLAN AND WARRANTS
Stock
Options
On
October 15, 2009, we adopted the 2009 Stock Option Plan (the “2009 Option Plan”), with an aggregate number of 187,500 shares
of common stock issuable under the plan. The purpose of the 2009 Option Plan was to assume options that were already issued in the 2006
and 2008 Option plans under Iveda Corporation after the merger with Charmed Homes.
On
January 18, 2010, we adopted the 2010 Stock Option Plan (the “2010 Option Plan”), which allows the Board to grant options
to purchase up to 125,000 shares of common stock to directors, officers, key employees, and service providers of our company. In 2011,
the 2010 Option Plan was amended to increase the number of shares issuable under the 2010 Option Plan to 375,000 shares. In 2012, 2010
Option Plan was again amended to increase the number of shares issuable under the 2010 Option Plan to 1,625,000 shares. The shares issuable
pursuant to the 2010 Option Plan were registered with the SEC under Forms S-8 filed on February 4, 2010 (No. 333- 164691), June 24, 2011
(No. 333-175143), and December 4, 2013 (No. 333-192655). The 2010 Option Plan expired on January 18, 2020.
We
adopted a new plan called Iveda Solutions, Inc. 2020 Plan (the “2020 Plan”). The 2020 Plan will have a maximum of 1.25 million
option shares authorized with similar terms and conditions to the 2010 Option Plan. This plan has not been approved by the shareholders.
As
of December 31, 2021, there were 893,438 options outstanding under all the option plans.
Stock
options may be granted as either incentive stock options intended to qualify under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the “Code”), or as options not qualified under Section 422 of the Code. All options are issued with an exercise
price at or above the fair market value of the common stock on the date of the grant as determined by our Board of Directors. Incentive
stock option plan awards of restricted stock are intended to qualify as deductible performance-based compensation under Section 162(m)
of the Code. Incentive Stock Option awards of unrestricted stock are not designed to be deductible to us under Section 162(m). Under
the plans, stock options will terminate on the tenth anniversary date of the grant or earlier if provided in the grant.
We
have also granted non-qualified stock options to employees and contractors. All non-qualified options are generally issued with an exercise
price no less than the fair value of the common stock on the date of the grant as determined by our Board of Directors. Options may be
exercised up to ten years following the date of the grant, with vesting schedules determined by us upon grant. Vesting schedules vary
by grant, with some fully vesting immediately upon grant to others that ratably vest over a period of time up to four years. Standard
vested options may be exercised up to three months following date of termination of the relationship unless alternate terms are specified
at grant. The fair values of options are determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The estimated fair value of options
is recognized as expense on the straight-line basis over the options’ vesting periods. At December 31, 2021, we had approximately
$ 4,500 unrecognized stock-based compensation.
16
Stock
option transactions during 2021 and 2020 were as follows:
SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTION TRANSACTIONS
2021
2020
Shares
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Shares
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Outstanding at Beginning of Year
952,025
$ 5.76
842,650
$ 6.24
Granted
141,875
11.76
312,500
2.96
Exercised
( 62,500 )
4.72
( 158,750 )
1.28
Forfeited or Cancelled
( 137,963 )
7.44
( 44,375 )
8.96
Outstanding at End of Year
893,438
6.80
952,025
5.76
Options Exercisable at Year-End
891,563
6.80
952,025
5.76
Weighted-Average Fair Value of Options Granted During the Year
$ 5.68
$ 2.00
Information
with respect to stock options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2021 is as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF STOCK OPTIONS OUTSTANDING AND EXERCISABLE
Options Outstanding
Options Exercisable
Range of
Exercise
Prices
Number
Outstanding
at
December 31,
2021
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Number
Exercisable
at
December 31,
2021
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
$ 0.32 - $ 16.24
893,438
6.2
$ 6.80
891,563
$ 6.80
The
fair value of each option granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average
assumptions used for options granted.
SCHEDULE
OF STOCK OPTIONS, VALUATION ASSUMPTIONS
2021
2020
Expected Life
5 yrs
5 yrs
Dividend Yield
0 %
0 %
Expected Volatility
90 %
90 %
Risk-Free Interest Rate
1.00 %
0.18 %
17
Warrant
transactions during 2021 and 2020 were as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF WARRANT TRANSACTIONS
2021
2020
Shares
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Shares
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Outstanding at Beginning of Year
543,754
$ 3.04
695,439
$ 3.04
Granted
509,732
2.96
123,732
2.80
Exercised
( 78,102 )
2.80
Forfeited or Cancelled
( 103,125 )
2.80
( 275,416 )
2.88
Outstanding at End of Year
872,259
3.04
543,754
3.04
Warrant Exercisable at Year-End
872,259
3.04
543,754
3.04
Weighted-Average Fair Value of Warrants Granted During the Year
$ 1.12 - $ 3.92
$ 0.80 - $ 2.08
Information
with respect to warrants outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2021 is as follows:
SUMMARY
OF WARRANTS OUTSTANDING AND EXERCISABLE INFORMATION
Warrants Outstanding
Warrants Exercisable
Range of
Exercise
Prices
Number
Outstanding
at
December 31,
2021
Weighted-
Average Remaining Contractual
Life
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Number
Exercisable
at
December 31,
2021
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
$ 2.80 - $ 13.20
872,259
1.5
$ 3.04
872,259
$ 3.04
The
fair value of each warrant granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following
weighted-average assumptions used for options granted.
SCHEDULE
OF STOCK WARRANT, VALUATION ASSUMPTIONS
2021
2020
Expected Life
1.5 yrs
1.5 yrs
Dividend Yield
0 %
0 %
Expected Volatility
90 %
90 %
Risk-Free Interest Rate
0.18 - 1.00 %
0.19 - 1.59 %
18
NOTE
7 INCOME TAXES
U.S.
Federal Corporate Income Tax
Temporary
differences between financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities and tax credit and operating loss
carryforward that create deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
2021
2020
Tax Operating Loss Carryforward - USA
$ 10,800,000
$ 9,800,000
Other
-
-
Valuation Allowance - USA
( 10,800,000 )
( 9,800,000 )
Deferred Tax Assets,
Net
$ -
$ -
The
valuation allowance increased approximately $ 0.5 million, primarily as a result of the increased net operating losses of our U.S.- based
segment.
As
of December 31, 2021, we had federal net operating loss carryforwards for income tax purposes of approximately $ 29 million which will
begin to expire in 2025 . We also have Arizona net operating loss carryforwards for income tax purposes of approximately $ 2.0 million
which expire after five years. These carryforwards have been utilized in the determination of the deferred income taxes for financial
statement purposes. The following table accounts for federal net operating loss carryforwards only.
SUMMARY
OF OPERATING LOSS CARRYFORWARDS
Year Ending
Net Operating
Year of
December 31,
Loss:
Expiration
2021
$ 1,000,000
2041
2020
590,000
2040
2019
260,000
2039
2018
160,000
2038
2017
140,000
2037
2016
1,640,000
2036
2015
3,400,000
2035
2014
5,230,000
2034
2013
5,600,000
2033
2012
2,850,000
2032
2011
2,427,000
2031
2010
1,799,000
2030
2009
1,750,000
2029
2008
1,308,000
2028
2007
429,000
2027
2006
476,000
2026
2005
414,000
2025
Taiwan
(Republic of China) Corporate Tax
Sole-Vision
Technologies, Inc. is a subsidiary of the Company which is operating in Taiwan as a profit-seeking enterprise. Its applicable corporate
income tax rate is 17%. In addition, Taiwan’s corporate tax system allows the government to levy a 10% profit retention tax on
undistributed earnings for the prior year. This tax will not be provided if the company distributed the earnings before the ended of
the fiscal year .
According
to the Taiwan corporate income tax (“TCIT”) reporting system, the TCIT sales cut-off base is concurrent with the business
tax classified as value-added type (“VAT”) which will be reported to the Ministry of Finance (“MOF”) on a bi-monthly
basis. Since the VAT and TCIT are accounted for on a VAT tax basis that recorded all sales on business tax on a VAT tax reporting system,
the Company is bound to report the TCIT according to the MOF prescribed tax reporting rules. Under the VAT tax reporting system, sales
cut-off did not take the accrual base but rather on a VAT taxable reporting basis. Therefore, when the company adopted US GAAP on accrual
basis, the sales cut-off TCIT timing difference which derived from the VAT reporting system will create a temporary sales cut-off timing
difference and this difference is reflected in the deferred tax assets or liabilities calculations.
19
NOTE
8 EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
The
following table provides a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators reflected in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations,
as required by ASC No. 260, “Earnings per Share.”
Basic
earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing reported earnings available to stockholders by the weighted average shares
outstanding. We had net losses for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 and the effect of including dilutive securities in the
earnings per common share would have been anti-dilutive for the purpose of calculating EPS. Accordingly, all options, warrants, and shares
potentially convertible into common shares were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the six months ended
June 30, 2022 and 2021.
SCHEDULE
OF EARNINGS PER SHARE BASIC AND DILUTED
June 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2021 (Unaudited)
Basic EPS
Net Loss
$ ( 1,731,698 )
$ ( 1,322,297 )
Weighted Average Shares
10,676,647
8,417,157
Basic Loss Per Share
$ ( 0.16 )
$ ( 0.16 )
NOTE
9 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES—TAIWAN
Pursuant
to certain contracts with Siemens, Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp, Iveda Taiwan is required to provide after-project
services. If Iveda Taiwan fails to provide these after-project services in the future, other parties of the related contract would have
recourse. The financial exposure to Iveda Taiwan in the event of failure to provide after- project services in the future as of December
31, 2021 is $ 61,435 .
NOTE
10 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The
Company evaluates subsequent events and transactions that occur after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial statements
are available to be issued. Any material events that occur between the balance sheet date and the date that the financial statements
were available for issuance are disclosed as subsequent events, while the financial statements are adjusted to reflect any conditions
that existed at the balance sheet date. Based upon this review, except as disclosed within the footnotes or as discussed below, the Company
did not identify any recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial
statements .
On
August 9, 2022, the Company and certain accredited investors (each an “Investor” and collectively, the
“Investors”) entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) pursuant to
which the Company agreed to sell and issue to the Investors in a private placement (the “Private Placement”) (i) an
aggregate of 1,100,000
shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $ 0.00001
per share (the “Common Stock”), at a purchase price of $ 1.52
per share and associated warrant, (ii) an aggregate of 3,289,474
warrants to purchase Common Stock at an execution price of $ 1.40
per warrant share which are immediately exercisable and remain exercisable for a term of five and a half ( 5.5 )
years from the issuance (the “Common Warrants”), and (iii) in lieu of shares of Common Stock, 2,189,474
pre-funded warrants to purchase Common Stock, with an exercise price of $ 0,0001
per share of Common Stock, which are immediately exercisable and remain exercisable until exercised in full (the
“Pre-Funded Warrants,” and together with the “Common Warrants, the “Warrants,” and collectively
with the Shares, the “Securities”). The exercise prices of the Warrants are subject to adjustment for stock splits, reverse splits, and similar capital
transactions as described in the Warrants.
The
Private Placement closed on August 11, 2022. The Company received gross proceeds from the Private Placement of approximately five million
dollars ($ 5,000,000 ), before deducting offering expenses payable by the Company. The Company intends to use the net proceeds of the Private
Placement for working capital and other general corporate purposes.
The
Company engaged Maxim Group LLC (“Maxim”) as the Company’s placement agent for the Private Placement pursuant to a
Placement Agency Agreement (the “PAA”) dated as of August 9, 2022. Pursuant to the PAA, the Company agreed to pay Maxim a
cash placement fee equal to 7.0 %
of the gross proceeds of the Private Placement,
plus reimbursement of certain expenses and legal fees.
In
connection with the Private Placement, the Company and the Investors entered into a Registration Rights Agreement dated August 9, 2022
(the “Registration Rights Agreement”), providing for the registration for resale of the Securities (including the shares
of Common Stock underlying the Warrants) that are not then registered on an effective registration statement, pursuant to a registration
statement (the “Registration Statement”) to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)
on or prior to August 24, 2022 (the “Filing Date”). The Company has agreed to use its best efforts to cause the Registration
Statement to be declared effective as soon as possible, but in no event later than forty-five (45) days of the closing of the Private
Placement (or seventy-five (75) days in the event of a full review of the Registration Statement by the SEC) (the “Effectiveness
Date”), and to keep the Registration Statement continuously effective for a period that extends from the first date on which the
SEC issues an order of effectiveness in relation to the Registration Statement until such date that all registrable securities (as such
term is defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) covered by the Registration Statement have been sold thereunder or pursuant to
Rule 144 or may be sold without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions pursuant to Rule 144 and without the requirement for
the Company to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144.
20
Item
2. Financial Information.
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The
following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and associated notes
appearing elsewhere in this Form 10-Q Quarterly Report and with our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December
31, 2021 included in this Form 10-Q Quarterly Report.
Note
Regarding Forward-Looking Information
This
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (or Form 10-Q Quarterly Report) contains forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
All statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this Form 10-Q Quarterly Report, including statements regarding
future events, our future financial performance, business strategy, and plans and objectives for future operations, are forward-looking
statements. In many cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “anticipates,” “believes,”
“can,” “continue,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,”
“may,” “plans,” “potential,” “predicts,” “should,” or “will”
or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Although we do not make forward looking statements unless we believe
we have a reasonable basis for doing so, we cannot guarantee their accuracy. These statements are only predictions and involve known
and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, including the risks outlined under “Risk Factors”, “Liquidity
and Capital Resources” with respect to our ability to continue to generate cash from operations or new investment, or elsewhere
in this Report on Form 10-Q Quarterly Report or discussed in our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December
31, 2021, which may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements to differ materially
from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing
environment. New risks emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all risk factors, nor can we address the impact
of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause our actual results to differ materially
from those contained in any forward-looking statements.
Overview
Iveda
has been offering real-time IP video surveillance technologies to our customers since 2005. While we still offer video surveillance technologies,
our core product line has evolved to include AI intelligent search technology that provide true intelligence to any video surveillance
system and IoT (Internet of Things) devices and platforms. Our evolution is in response to digital transformation demands from many cities
and organizations across the globe. Our IvedaAI intelligent video search technology adds critical intelligence to normally passive video
surveillance systems. IvedaAI provides AI functions to any IP camera and most popular network video recorders (NVR) and video management
systems (VMS). IvedaAI comes with an appliance or server, preconfigured with multiple AI functions based on the end user requirements.
AI
Functions
●
Object
Search
●
Face
Search (No Database Required)
●
Face
Recognition (from a Database)
●
License
Plate Recognition (100+ Countries), includes make and model
●
Intrusion
Detection
●
Weapon
Detection
●
Fire
Detection
●
People
Counting
●
Vehicle
Counting
●
Temperature
Detection
●
Public
Health Analytics (Facemask Detection,
●
QR
and Barcode Detection
Key
Features
●
Live
Camera View
●
Live
Tracking
●
Abnormality
Detection – Vehicle/Person wrong direction detection
●
Vehicle/Person
Loitering Detection
●
Fall
Detection
●
Illegal
Parking Detection
●
Heatmap
Generation
IvedaAI
consists of deep-learning video analytics software running in a computer/server environment that can either be deployed at an edge level
or data center for centralized cloud model. We combined hardware and artificial intelligence software for fast and efficient video search
for objects stored in an external (NVR) or storage device and live-streaming video data from any IP camera.
IvedaAI
works with any ONVIF-compliant IP cameras and most popular NVR/VMS (Video Management System) platforms, enabling accurate search across
dozens to thousands of cameras in less than 1 second. IvedaAI products are designed to maximize efficiency, save time, and cut cost.
Users can set up alerts instead of watching hours of video recording after the fact.
Iveda
offers many IoT sensors and devices for a variety of applications such as energy management, smart home, smart building, smart community,
and patient/elder care. Together, our gateway and station serve as the main hub for sensors and devices in any given area. They are equipped
with high-level communication protocols such as Zigbee, WiFi, Bluetooth, and USB. They connect to the Internet via Ethernet or cellular
data network. We provide IoT platforms that enable centralized device management and push digital services on a massive scale. Our smart
devices include water sensor, environment sensor, entry sensor, smart plug, siren, body temperature pad, care watch and tracking devices.
21
We
also offer smart power technology for office buildings, schools, shopping centers, hotels, hospitals, and smart city projects. Our smart
power hardware is equipped with an RS485 communication interface allowing the meters to be connected to various third-party SCADA software
for monitoring and control purposes. This line of product includes smart power, water meter, smart lighting controls systems, and smart
payment system.
Iveda’s
Cerebro manages all the components of our smart power technology including statistics on energy consumption. Cerebro is a software platform
designed to integrate multiple unconnected energy, security and safety applications and devices and control them through one comprehensive
user interface.
Cerebro’s
roadmap includes a dashboard for all Iveda’s platforms for central device management. Cerebro is system-agnostic and will support
cross-platform interoperability. The common unified user interface will allow remote control of platforms, sensors, and subsystems throughout
an entire environment. This integration and unification of all subsystems enable acquisition and analysis of all information on one central
command center, allowing comprehensive, effective, and overall management and protection of a city.
Iveda’s
Utilus smart pole technology is a smart power management and wireless mesh communications network deployed on new or existing light pole
structures. The Utilus network uses WiFi, 4G and 5G small cell capabilities, and other wireless protocols to provide distributed video
surveillance with AI video search technology and remote management of local devices such as trackers, water meters, electrical meters,
valves, circuit breakers and sensors.
In
the last few years, smart city has been a hot topic among municipalities across the globe. With little to no human interaction, technology
increases efficiency, expedites decision making, and reduces response time. Dwindling public safety budgets and resources has necessitated
the transformation. More and more municipalities are using next-generation technologies to improve the safety and security of its citizens.
Our response is our complete suite of IoT technologies, including AI intelligent video search technology, smart sensors, tracking devices,
video surveillance systems, and smart power.
We
license our platform and sell IoT hardware to service providers such as telecommunications companies, integrators and other technology
resellers already providing services to an existing customer base. Partnering with service providers that have an existing loyal customer
base allows us to focus on servicing just a handful of our partners and concentrating on our technology offering. Service providers leverage
their end-user infrastructure to sell, bill, and provide customer service for Iveda’s product offering. This business model provides
dual revenue streams – one from hardware sales and the other from monthly licensing fees.
Iveda
Taiwan, our subsidiary in Taiwan, specializes in deploying new, and integrating existing, video surveillance systems for airports, commercial
buildings, government customers, data centers, shopping centers, hotels, banks, and Safe City. Iveda Taiwan combines security surveillance
products, software, and services to provide integrated security solutions to the end user. Through Iveda Taiwan, we have access not only
to Asian markets but also to Asian manufacturers and engineering expertise. Iveda Taiwan is our research and development arm, working
with a team of developers in Taiwan.
In
April, 2011, we completed our acquisition of Iveda Taiwan, a company founded in 1998 by a group of sales and research and development
professionals from Taiwan Panasonic Company. Iveda Taiwan, specializes in deploying new, and integrating existing, video surveillance
systems for airports, commercial buildings, government customers, data centers, shopping centers, hotels, banks, and Safe City initiatives
in Taiwan and other neighboring countries. Iveda Taiwan combines security surveillance products, software, and services to provide integrated
security solutions to the end user. Through Iveda Taiwan, we have access not only to Asian markets but also to Asian manufacturers and
engineering expertise. Iveda Taiwan is our research and development arm, working with a team of developers. Iveda Taiwan also houses
the application engineering team that supports Sentir implementation for our service provider customers in Asia. The Company depends
on Iveda Taiwan as the majority of the company’s revenues have come from Iveda Taiwan since the acquisition in April 2011. For
the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, Iveda Taiwan’s operations accounted for 93% and 71% of our total revenue, respectively.
22
The
acquisition of Iveda Taiwan provided the following benefits to our business:
●
An
established presence and credibility in Asia and access to the Asian market.
●
Relationships
in Asia for cost-effective research and development of new product offerings and securing the best pricing for end user devices.
●
Sourcing
of products directly using Iveda Taiwan’s product sourcing expertise to enhance our custom integration capabilities.
●
Enhancements
to the global distribution potential for our products and services.
In
November 2012, we signed a cooperation agreement with ITRI, a research and development organization based in Taiwan. Together with ITRI,
we have developed cloud-video services. Pursuant to the cooperation agreement, we licensed, through our subsidiary, Sole-Vision Technologies,
Inc., the right to use U.S. Patent No. 8,719,442 (as well as its Taiwanese and Chinese counterparts) with respect to the development
of cloud-video technologies.
In
June and August 2014, in collaboration with our local partner in the Philippines, we shipped our ZEE cloud plug-and-play cameras for
delivery to the Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company (“PLDT”) for distribution to its customers with a cloud video
surveillance service offering, utilizing our Sentir platform.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations is based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared
in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported
amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates
on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may
differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. A description of our critical accounting policies and related
judgments and estimates that affect the preparation of our financial statements is set forth in our audited consolidated financial statements
for the year ended December 31, 2020. Such policies are unchanged.
New
Accounting Standards
There
were no new standards recently issued which would have an impact on our operations or disclosures.
Results
of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 Compared with the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Net
Revenue
We
recorded net consolidated revenue of $0.65 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared with $0.56 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2021, an increase of $0.1 million, or 16%. For the three months ended June 30, 2022, our service revenue was $.06
million, or 9% of net revenue, and our equipment sales and installation revenue was $.59 million, or 91% of net revenue. In fiscal 2021,
our service revenue was $.08, or 15% of consolidated net revenue, and our equipment sales and installation revenue was $.475 million,
or 85% of net revenue. The increase in total revenue in 2022 compared with the same period in fiscal 2021 is attributable primarily to
increased equipment sales from Iveda US operations.
23
We
recorded net consolidated revenue of $0.88 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared with $0.89 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2021, a decrease of ($0.01) million, or (1%). For the six months ended June 30, 2022, our service revenue was $0..10,
or 12% of net revenue, and our equipment sales and installation revenue was $0.78, or 88% of net revenue. In fiscal 2021, our service
revenue was $0.11, or 13% of consolidated net revenue, and our equipment sales and installation revenue was $0.78, or 87% of net revenue.
The minimal decrease in total revenue in 2022 compared with the same period in fiscal 2021 is attributable primarily to decreased service
revenue from Iveda Taiwan.
Cost
of Revenue
Total
cost of revenue was $0.46 million (71% of revenue; gross margin of 29%) for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared with $0..43
million (76% of revenue; 34% gross margin) for the three months ended June 30, 2021, an increase of $0.035 million, or 8%. The increase
in cost of revenue was primarily driven by increased Iveda US revenue. The increase in overall gross margin was also primarily attributed
to increased margin Iveda Taiwan revenue as a result of additional long-term contracts awarded and started during 2021.
Total
cost of revenue was $0.55 million (63% of revenue; gross margin of 37%) for the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared with $0.65 million
(72% of revenue; 28% gross margin) for the six months ended June 30, 2021, a decrease of ($0.09 million), or (14%). The decrease in cost
of revenue was primarily driven by increased gross margins for Iveda Taiwan revenue. The increase in overall gross margin was also primarily
attributed to increased margin Iveda Taiwan revenue as a result of additional long-term contracts awarded and started during 2021.
Operating
Expenses
Operating
expenses were $1.25 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared with $0.77 million for the three months ended June 30,
2021, an increase of $0.47 million, or 61%. This net increase in operating expenses in 2022 compared with 2021 is due primarily related
to a ramp up in personnel in the US based administrative, sales and technical support personnel as well as research and development expenses
for IvedaAI.
Operating
expenses were $2.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared with $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021,
an increase of $0.7 million, or 52%. This net increase in operating expenses in 2022 compared with 2021 is due primarily related to a
ramp up in personnel in the US based administrative, sales and technical support personnel as well as research and development expenses
for IvedaAI.
Loss
from Operations
Loss
from operations increased to $1.06 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared with $0.64 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2021, an increase of $0.42 million, or 65%. A majority of the increase in loss from operations was primarily due to increased
operating expenses.
Loss
from operations increased to $1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared with $1.1 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2021, an increase of $0.6 million, or 56%. A majority of the increase in loss from operations was primarily due to increased
operating expenses.
Other
Expense-Net
Other
expense-net was $6,790 for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared with $45,162 for the three months ended June 30, 2021, a decrease
of $38,372, or 85%. The majority of the other expense for 2021 was interest expense accrued for convertible debentures, valuation of
the convertible debenture features and the value of warrants given as incentive for the convertible debentures during 2021.
24
Other
expense-net was $18,836 for the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared with $227,256 for the six months ended June 30, 2021, a decrease
of $208,420, or 92%. The majority of the other expense for 2021 was interest expense accrued for convertible debentures, valuation of
the convertible debenture features and the value of warrants given as incentive for the convertible debentures during 2021.
Net
Loss
Net
loss was $1.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared with $0.64 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021.
The increase of $0.38 million, or 55%, in net loss was caused primarily by an increase in operating expenses related to a ramp up in
personnel in the US-based administrative, sales and technical support personnel as well as research and development expenses for IvedaAI.
Net
loss was $1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared with $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021. The
increase of $0.41 million, or 31%, in net loss was caused primarily by a increase in operating expenses related to a ramp up in personnel
in the US-based administrative, sales and technical support personnel as well as research and development expenses for IvedaAI.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
As
of June 30, 2022, we had cash and cash equivalents of $6.2 million compared to $0.82 million as of June 30, 2021. This increase in our
cash and cash equivalents is primarily a result of our stock offering that closed April 5, 2022 offset by the operating losses during
the six months ended June 30, 2022. There are no legal or economic factors that materially impact our ability to transfer funds between
our U.S.-based and Taiwan-based segments.
Net cash used in operating activities
during the six months ended June 30, 2022 was $2.2 million compared to $0.77 million net cash used during the six months ended June 30,
2021. Net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 consisted primarily of the $1.7 million net loss including
$0.26 million of non-cash charges (primarily common stock for services and stock option compensation), $0.29 million of increased inventory
and a decrease by $0.8 million in accrued expenses offset by a decrease of $0.37 million in accounts receivable. Cash used in operating
activities for the six months ended June 30, 2021 consisted primarily of the $1.3 million net loss including $0.31 million of non-cash
charges (primarily common stock for services, interest value of convertible debt features, value of warrants issued for interest and stock
option compensation) offset primarily by $0.5 million in additional accounts payable and accrued expenses.
Net
cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 was $1,964. Net cash used by investing activities during the
six months ended June 30, 2021 was $0.
Net
cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 was $7.05 million compared with $1.05 million provided during
the six months ended June 30, 2021. Net cash provided by financing activities in 2022 is primarily a result of the proceeds from equity
offering underwritten by Maxim Group in April 2022 for the six months ended June 30, 2022. Net cash provided by financing activities
in 2021 consisted primarily of $0.82 million unregistered common stock sold at the U.S based operations.
We
have experienced significant operating losses since our inception. At June 30, 2022, we had approximately $29 million in net operating
loss carryforwards available for federal income tax purposes, which will begin to expire in 2025. We did not recognize any benefit from
the federal net operating loss carryforwards in 2021 or 2020. We also had approximately $2.0 million in state net operating loss carryforwards,
which expire after five years.
25
We
have limited liquidity and have not yet established a stabilized source of revenue sufficient to cover operating costs, based on our
current estimated burn rate. Accordingly, our continuation as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to generate greater revenue
through increased sales and/or our ability to raise additional funds through the capital markets. No assurance can be given that we will
be successful in future financing and revenue-generating efforts. Even if funding is available, we cannot assure investors that it will
be available on terms that are favorable to our existing stockholders. Additional funding may be achieved through the issuance of equity
or debt securities that could be significantly dilutive to the percentage ownership of our existing stockholders. In addition, these
newly issued securities may have rights, preferences, or privileges senior to those of our existing stockholders. Accordingly, such a
financing transaction could materially and adversely impact the price of our common stock.
Substantially
all of our cash is deposited in three financial institutions, two in the United States and one in Taiwan. At times, amounts on deposit
in the United States may be in excess of the FDIC insurance limit. Deposits in Taiwan financial institutions are insured by CDIC (“Central
Deposit Insurance Corporation”) with maximum coverage of NTD 3 million. At times, amounts on deposit in Taiwan may be in excess
of the CDIC insurance limit.
Our
accounts receivable are unsecured, and we are at risk to the extent such amounts become uncollectible. Although we perform periodic evaluations
of our customers’ credit and financial condition, we generally do not require collateral in exchange for our products and services
provided on credit.
We
provide an allowance for doubtful collections, which is based upon a review of outstanding receivables, historical collection information,
and existing economic conditions. Payment terms for our U.S.-based segment require prepayment for most products before they are shipped
and monthly Sentir licensing fees, which are due in advance on the first day of each month. For our U.S.-based segment, accounts receivable
that are more than 120 days past due are considered delinquent. Payment terms for our Taiwan-based segment vary based on our agreements
with our customers. Generally, we receive payment for our products and services within one year of commencing the project, except that
we retain 5% of the total payment amount and release such amount one year after the completion of the project. For our U.S.-based segment,
we had no doubtful accounts receivable allowances for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and year ended December 31, 2021. For our Taiwan-based
segment, we set up no doubtful accounts receivable allowances for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and year ended December 31, 2021.
We deem the rest of our accounts receivable to be collectible based on certain factors, including the nature of the customer contracts
and past experience with similar customers. Delinquent receivables are written off based on individual credit valuation and specific
circumstances of the customer, and we generally do not charge interest on past due receivables.
The
COVID-19 pandemic represents a fluid situation that presents a wide range of potential impacts of varying durations for different global
geographies, including locations where the Company has offices, employees, customers, vendors and other suppliers and business partners.
Like
most businesses, the COVID-19 pandemic and efforts to mitigate the same began to have impacts on our business in March 2020. By that
time, much of our first fiscal quarter was completed. During the remainder of 2020 and the first quarter of 2021, the Company observed
decreases in demand from certain customers, including primarily municipalities and commercial customers in Taiwan as well as delays in
project timelines in Taiwan. The Company estimates that the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in decreases of approximately $1.2 million revenues
and $0.3 million gross profit contribution for the twelve months ended March 31, 2021 and $0.2 million revenues and $0.05 million gross
profit contribution for the three months ended March 31, 2021. However, the Company is beginning to experience an increase in demand
for the twelve months ended March 31, 2022, compared to the last half of 2020.
Given
the fact that the Company’s products are sold through a variety of distribution channels, the Company expects its sales will experience
more volatility as a result of the changing and less predictable operational needs of many customers as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Company is aware that many companies, including many of its suppliers and customers, are reporting or predicting negative impacts
from COVID-19 on future operating results. Although the Company observed significant declines in demand for its products from certain
customers during 2020 and the first quarter of 2021, the Company believes that the impact of the COVID-19 remains too fluid and unknown,
hindering the Company from determining the long-term demand for current products. The Company also cannot be certain how demand may shift
over time as the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic may go through several phases of varying severity and duration.
26
The
Company does not expect there to be material changes to its assets on its balance sheet or its ability to timely account for those assets.
The Company has also reviewed the potential impacts on future risks to the business as it relates to collections, returns and other business-related
items.
To
date, travel restrictions and border closures have not materially impacted its ability to obtain inventory or manufacture or deliver
products or services to customers. However, if such restrictions become more severe, they could negatively impact those activities in
a way that would harm the business over the long term. Travel restrictions impacting people can restrain our ability to assist its customers
and distributors as well as impact its ability to develop new distribution channels, but at present the Company does not expect these
restrictions on personal travel to be material to our business operations or financial results. The Company has taken steps to restrain
and monitor its operating expenses and therefore it does not expect any such impacts to materially change the relationship between costs
and revenues.
Like
most companies, the Company has taken a range of actions with respect to how it operates to assure it complies with government restrictions
and guidelines as well as best practices to protect the health and well-being of its employees and its ability to continue operating
its business effectively. To date, the Company has been able to operate its business effectively using these measures and to maintain
internal controls as documented and posted. The Company also has not experienced challenges in maintaining business continuity and does
not expect to incur material expenditures to do so. However, the impacts of COVID-19 and efforts to mitigate the same have remained unpredictable
and it remains possible that challenges may arise in the future.
The
actions the Company has taken so far during the COVID-19 pandemic include, but are not limited to, requiring all employees who can work
from home to work from home and increasing its IT networking capability to best assure employees can work effectively outside the office.
The
Company currently believes revenue for the year ending December 31, 2021 has been impacted due to the conditions noted. Based on the
Company’s current cash position and its projected cash flow from operations, the Company believes that it will have sufficient
capital and or have access to sufficient capital through public and private equity and debt offerings to sustain operations for a period
of one year following the date of this filing. If business interruptions resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic were to be prolonged or
expanded in scope, the business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows would be negatively impacted. The Company
will continue to actively monitor this situation and will implement actions necessary to maintain business continuity.
Effects
of Inflation
For
the periods for which financial information is presented, we do not believe that the current levels of inflation in the United States
have had a significant impact on our operations. Likewise, we do not believe that the current levels of inflation in Taiwan have had
a significant impact on the operations of Iveda Taiwan.
Off
Balance Sheet Arrangements
We
do not have any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured
finance or special purpose entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements
or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. In addition, we do not have any undisclosed borrowings or debt, and we have not entered
into any synthetic leases. We are, therefore, not materially exposed to any financing, liquidity, market, or credit risk that could arise
if we had engaged in such relationships.
27
ITEM
3.
QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
We
are a smaller reporting company as defined by 17 C.F.R. 229 (10)(f)(i) and are not required to provide information under this item.
ITEM
4.
CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES.
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under
the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted
an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as of June
30, 2022, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act)
are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act was
recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and that such information is
accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There
have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified by management’s evaluation pursuant to Rule
13a-15(d) or 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act during the most recent fiscal quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Limitations
on the Effectiveness of Controls
Our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures
or our internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide
only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must
reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because
of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues,
misstatements, errors, and instances of fraud, if any, within our company have been or will be prevented or detected. These inherent
limitations include the realities that judgments in decision making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple
error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people,
or by management or Board override of the control.
The
design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can
be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls
may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
28
PART
II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1.
LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS.
We
may be subject to legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we are
not aware of any legal proceedings to which we are a party that we believe could have a material adverse effect on us.
ITEM
1A.
RISK
FACTORS.
We
are a smaller reporting company as defined by 17 C.F.R. 229 (10)(f)(i) and are not required to provide information under this item.
ITEM
2.
UNREGISTERED
SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
Set
forth below are the sales of all securities by the Company during the quarter ended June 30, 2022, which were not registered under the
Securities Act. The Company believes that each of such issuances was exempt from registration under the Securities Act in reliance on
Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and/or Regulation S under the Securities Act.
During
March 2022 the company issued 8,215 shares of common stock upon exercise of outstanding warrants at an exercise price of $2.80 per common
share for aggregate proceeds of $23,000 to one shareholder.
ITEM
3.
DEFAULT
UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
None.
ITEM
4.
MINE
SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Not
applicable.
ITEM
5.
OTHER
INFORMATION.
Not
applicable.
ITEM
6.
EXHIBITS.
Exhibit
Description
31.1
Certificate of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a)
31.2
Certificate of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a)
32.1
Certificate of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 1350
32.2
Certificate of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 1350
101.INS
Inline
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
29
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
IVEDA
SOLUTIONS, INC.
Date:
August 12, 2022
/s/
David Ly
David
Ly
Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/
Robert J. Brilon
Robert
J. Brilon
Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
30
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.