Item 1. Financial Statements
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
iPower Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance
Sheets
As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025
December 31,
June 30,
2025
2025
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalent
$
2,011,738
$
2,007,890
Accounts receivable, net
5,168,143
6,124,008
Inventories, net
3,611,859
8,131,203
Restricted Cash - BitGo
2,209,000
–
Prepayments and other current assets, net
1,691,476
3,111,210
Total current assets
14,692,216
19,374,311
Non-current assets
Right of use - non-current
3,286,752
3,915,539
Property and equipment, net
187,372
390,349
Deferred tax assets, net
4,753,025
3,724,462
Goodwill
3,034,110
3,034,110
Investment in joint venture
678,706
385,180
Intangible assets, net
2,656,643
2,981,328
Digital assets
2,214,759
–
Other non-current assets
2,493,705
1,837,488
Total non-current assets
19,305,072
16,268,456
Total assets
$
33,997,288
$
35,642,767
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable, net
$
3,056,935
$
7,180,009
Other payables and accrued liabilities
981,832
1,893,921
Lease liability - current
1,418,909
1,361,111
Short-term loan payable
1,500,000
–
Short-term loan payable - related party
1,063,278
–
Revolving loan payable, net
–
3,737,602
Income taxes payable
3,512
280,155
Total current liabilities
8,024,466
14,452,798
Non-current liabilities
Convertible notes payable
4,381,531
–
Derivative liability - Conversion option
1,413,100
–
Lease liability - non-current
2,193,849
2,913,967
Total non-current liabilities
7,988,480
2,913,967
Total liabilities
16,012,946
17,366,765
Commitments and contingency
–
–
Stockholders' Equity
Preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and June 30, 2025
–
–
**Common stock, $ 0.001 par value; 180,000,000 shares authorized; 1,081,460 and 1,045,330 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025
1,082
1,045
Additional paid in capital
34,891,869
33,481,201
Accumulated deficits
( 16,925,818
)
( 15,198,889
)
Non-controlling interest
( 47,462
)
( 47,462
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
64,671
40,107
Total stockholders' equity
17,984,342
18,276,002
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
33,997,288
$
35,642,767
**
Unless otherwise indicated, all shares of common stock and per share numbers in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes below have been adjusted retroactively to reflect the 1-for-30 reverse stock split effected on October 27, 2025, for all periods presented (see Note 15 for details).
The accompanying notes
are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
iPower Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
For the Three and Six
Months Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
For the Three Months Ended December 31,
For the Six Months Ended December 31,
2025
2024
2025
2024
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
REVENUES
Product sales
$ 7,133,602
$ 17,606,889
$ 17,618,347
$ 35,882,301
Service income
–
1,465,682
1,532,722
2,198,791
Total revenues
7,133,602
19,072,571
19,151,069
38,081,092
COST OF REVENUES
Product costs
3,994,680
9,461,119
9,872,942
19,378,567
Service costs
–
1,221,566
1,332,681
1,824,742
Total cost of revenues
3,994,680
10,682,685
11,205,623
21,203,309
GROSS PROFIT
3,138,922
8,389,886
7,945,446
16,877,783
OPERATING EXPENSES:
Selling and fulfillment
3,075,161
4,628,914
8,255,351
10,543,722
General and administrative
2,501,738
3,077,365
3,823,251
8,396,888
Total operating expenses
5,576,899
7,706,279
12,078,602
18,940,610
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS
( 2,437,977 )
683,607
( 4,133,156 )
( 2,062,827 )
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
Interest expenses
( 167,222 )
( 140,672 )
( 228,941 )
( 280,634 )
Loss on equity method investment
–
( 802 )
–
( 1,721 )
Loss on deconsolidation of VIE
–
–
( 39,624 )
–
Unrealized gain (loss) on digital assets
5,759
–
5,759
–
Change in fair value of derivative liability
176,600
–
176,600
–
Loss on extinguishment of debt
( 24,100 )
–
( 24,100 )
–
Other non-operating income (expenses)
433,151
( 205,958 )
1,232,441
12,728
Total other income (expenses), net
424,188
( 347,432 )
1,122,135
( 269,627 )
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES
( 2,013,789 )
336,175
( 3,011,021 )
( 2,332,454 )
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT)
( 820,508 )
120,511
( 1,284,092 )
( 516,001 )
NET INCOME (LOSS)
( 1,193,281 )
215,664
( 1,726,929 )
( 1,816,453 )
Non-controlling interest
–
( 3,155 )
–
( 5,991 )
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO IPOWER INC.
$ ( 1,193,281 )
$ 218,819
$ ( 1,726,929 )
$ ( 1,810,462 )
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Foreign currency translation adjustments
( 379 )
156,130
24,564
101,076
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO IPOWER INC.
$ ( 1,193,660 )
$ 374,949
$ ( 1,702,365 )
$ ( 1,709,386 )
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON STOCK
Basic**
1,102,378
1,047,917
1,075,986
1,047,570
Diluted**
1,102,378
1,047,917
1,075,986
1,047,570
EARNINGS (LOSSES) PER SHARE
Basic
$ ( 1.08 )
$ 0.21
$ ( 1.60 )
$ ( 1.73 )
Diluted
$ ( 1.08 )
$ 0.21
$ ( 1.60 )
$ ( 1.73 )
**
Unless otherwise indicated, all shares of common stock and per share numbers in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes below have been adjusted retroactively to reflect the 1-for-30 reverse stock split effected on October 27, 2025, for all periods presented (see Note 15 for details).
The accompanying notes
are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
iPower Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements
of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
For the Three and Six
Months Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
**Common Stock
Additional
Paid in
Retained Earnings (Accumulated
Non-controlling
Accumulated other Comprehensive
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit)
interest
income (loss)
Total
Balance, June 30, 2025
1,045,330
$ 1,045
$ 33,481,201
$ ( 15,198,889 )
$ ( 47,462 )
$ 40,107
$ 18,276,002
Net loss
–
–
–
( 533,648 )
–
–
( 533,648 )
Stock-based compensation
–
–
150,203
–
–
–
150,203
Restricted shares issued for vested RSUs
4,460
5
( 5 )
–
–
–
–
Foreign currency translation adjustments
–
–
–
–
–
24,943
24,943
Balance, September 30, 2025, unaudited
1,049,790
1,050
33,631,399
( 15,732,537 )
( 47,462 )
65,050
17,917,500
Net loss
–
–
–
( 1,193,281 )
–
–
( 1,193,281 )
Stock-based compensation
–
–
950,202
–
–
–
950,202
Shares issued for consulting services
20,680
21
199,979
–
–
–
200,000
Common stock issued for conversions of note payable
10,948
11
110,289
–
–
–
110,300
Reverse-Split round up shares
42
–
–
–
–
–
–
Foreign currency translation adjustments
–
–
–
–
–
( 379 )
( 379 )
Balance, December 31, 2025, unaudited
1,081,460
$ 1,082
$ 34,891,869
$ ( 16,925,818 )
$ ( 47,462 )
$ 64,671
$ 17,984,342
Balance, June 30, 2024
1,045,330
$ 1,045
$ 33,494,199
$ ( 10,230,601 )
$ ( 38,204 )
$ ( 210,406 )
23,016,033
Net loss
–
–
–
( 2,029,281 )
( 2,836 )
–
( 2,032,117 )
Stock-based compensation
–
–
205,960
–
–
–
205,960
Foreign currency translation adjustments
–
–
–
–
–
( 55,054 )
( 55,054 )
Balance, September 30, 2024, unaudited
1,045,330
$ 1,045
$ 33,700,159
$ ( 12,259,882 )
$ ( 41,040 )
$ ( 265,460 )
$ 21,134,822
Net income (loss)
–
–
–
218,819
( 3,155 )
–
215,664
Stock-based compensation
–
–
197,313
–
–
–
197,313
Foreign currency translation adjustments
–
–
–
–
–
156,130
156,130
Balance, December 31, 2024, unaudited
1,045,330
$ 1,045
$ 33,897,472
$ ( 12,041,063 )
$ ( 44,195 )
$ ( 109,330 )
$ 21,703,929
**
Unless otherwise indicated, all shares of common stock and per share numbers in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes below have been adjusted retroactively to reflect the 1-for-30 reverse stock split effected on October 27, 2025, for all periods presented (see Note 15 for details).
The accompanying notes
are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
iPower Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements
of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
For the Six Months Ended December 31,
2025
2024
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net loss
$ ( 1,726,929 )
$ ( 1,816,453 )
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization expense
395,751
392,568
Inventory reserve
58,453
288,474
Credit loss reserve
49,713
1,516,940
Loss on equity method investment
–
1,721
Stock-based compensation expense
1,100,405
403,273
Shares issued for consulting services
20,972
–
Loss on deconsolidation of VIE
39,624
–
Amortization of operating lease right of use assets
628,787
932,701
Change in FV of Derivative Liability
( 176,600 )
–
Unrealized gain/loss on digital assets
( 5,759 )
–
Loss on extinguishment of debt
24,100
–
Gain on disposal of vehicle
( 63,605 )
–
Amortization of debt premium / discount and non-cash financing costs
22,231
125,906
Change in operating assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable
919,175
( 703,279 )
Inventories
4,460,891
1,074,168
Deferred tax assets
( 1,028,563 )
( 555,912 )
Prepayments and other current assets, net
1,790,481
53,790
Other non-current assets
65,772
156,842
Accounts payable
( 4,022,907 )
( 2,373,796 )
Other payables and accrued liabilities
( 849,123 )
69,014
Operating lease liabilities
( 662,320 )
( 952,672 )
Income taxes payable
( 276,643 )
( 1,211 )
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
763,906
( 1,387,926 )
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Deconsolidation of VIE
( 160,113 )
–
Investment in joint venture
( 293,526 )
–
Restricted cash held in Bitgo account
( 2,209,000 )
–
Purchase of digital assets
( 2,209,000 )
–
Prepayments for software development
( 721,989 )
( 664,366 )
Net cash used in investing activities
( 5,593,628 )
( 664,366 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Payments of offering cost settlement
–
( 325,000 )
Proceeds from short-term loans -related party
1,050,100
–
Proceeds from short-term loans
1,500,000
–
Payments on short-term loans - related party
–
( 483,599 )
Net proceeds from convertible notes
6,035,200
–
Proceeds from revolving loan
3,619,974
3,650,210
Payments on revolving loan
( 7,383,223 )
( 5,400,000 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
4,822,051
( 2,558,389 )
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE ON CASH
11,519
110,301
CHANGES IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT
3,848
( 4,500,380 )
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT, beginning of period
2,007,890
7,377,837
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT, end of period
$ 2,011,738
$ 2,877,457
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid for income tax
$ –
$ –
Cash paid for interest
$ 72,304
$ 121,754
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING TRANSACTIONS:
Derivative liability - conversion option
$ 1,413,100
$ –
Common stock issued for conversions of note payable
110,300
–
Right of use assets derecognized due to termination of operating leases
–
434,033
The accompanying notes
are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
iPower Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
As of December 31 2025 and June 30, 2025 and
for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
Note 1 - Nature of business and organization
iPower Inc., formerly known as BZRTH Inc., a Nevada
corporation (the “Company”), was incorporated on April 11, 2018. The Company is principally engaged in the marketing and sale
of consumer home, garden and other products and accessories mainly in North America.
On May 18, 2021, the Company acquired 100% of
the equity ownership of its variable interest entity, E Marketing Solution Inc. (“E Marketing”), an entity incorporated in
California and owned by one of the minority shareholders of the Company. As a result, E Marketing became the Company’s wholly owned
subsidiary.
On May 18, 2021, the Company acquired 100% of
the equity ownership of its variable interest entity, Global Product Marketing Inc. (“GPM”), an entity which was incorporated
in the State of Nevada on September 4, 2020, and was owned by Chenlong Tan, the Company’s Chairman, CEO, President and Interim CFO,
and one of the majority shareholders of the Company. As a result, GPM became the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary.
On January 13, 2022, the Company entered into
a joint venture agreement and formed a Nevada limited liability company, Box Harmony, LLC (“Box Harmony”), for the principal
purpose of providing logistics services primarily for foreign-based manufacturers or distributors who desire to sell their products online
in the United States, with such logistics services to include, without limitation, receiving, storing and transporting such products.
The Company owns 40% of the equity interest in Box Harmony, retaining significant influence, but does not own a majority equity interest
in or otherwise control Box Harmony. See details at Note 3 below.
On February 10, 2022, the Company entered into
another joint venture agreement and formed a Nevada limited liability company, Global Social Media, LLC (“GSM”), for the principal
purpose of creating a social media platform in order to provide content and services to assist businesses, including the Company and other
businesses, in marketing their products. The Company owns 60% of the equity interest in GSM and controls its operations. See details at
Note 3 below.
On February 15, 2022, the Company acquired 100%
of the ordinary shares of Anivia Limited (“Anivia”), a corporation organized under the laws of the British Virgin Islands
(“BVI”), in accordance with the terms of a share transfer framework agreement (the “Transfer Agreement”), dated
February 15, 2022, by and between the Company, White Cherry Limited, a BVI company (“White Cherry”), White Cherry’s
equity holders, Li Zanyu and Xie Jing (together with White Cherry, the “Sellers”), Anivia, Fly Elephant Limited, a Hong Kong
company, Dayourenzai (Shenzhen) Technology Co., Ltd. (“DYRZ”), and Daheshou (Shenzhen) Information Technology Co., Ltd. (“DHS”).
Anivia owns 100% of the equity of Fly Elephant Limited, which in turn owns 100% of the equity of DYRZ, a corporation located in the People’s
Republic of China (“PRC”), which is a wholly foreign-owned enterprise (“WFOE”) of Fly Elephant Limited. The WFOE
controls, through contractual arrangements summarized in Note 4 below, the business, revenues and profits of DHS, a company organized
under the Laws of the PRC and located in Shenzhen, China. See details on Note 4 below.
On June 3, 2025, the Company entered into a joint
venture agreement and formed a Nevada limited liability company, United Package NV, LLC (“United Package”), for the principal
purpose of producing packaging materials to serve the rapidly growing demands of U.S. businesses seeking reliable, sustainable, and cost-effective
supply chain solutions without reliance on offshore manufacturing. The Company owns approximately 44 % of the equity interest in United
Package, retaining significant influence, but does not own a majority equity interest in or otherwise control United Package. See details
at Note 3 below.
On October 15, 2025, the Company executed an agreement
(the “Restructuring Agreement” ) with its subsidiaries to modify its corporate structure so that the Company’s consumer
goods and logistics business be operated out of GPM. Pursuant to the Restructuring Agreement, the Company transferred its ownership in
E Marketing and United Package to GPM. Execution of the Restructuring Agreement does not have any impact on the consolidated financial
statements of the Company.
On October 23, 2025, the Company formed iPower
Smart LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (‘Smart LLC”). Smart LLC is principally engaged in digital treasury activities.
7
Note 2 – Basis of Presentation
and Summary of significant accounting policies
Basis of presentation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries and VIE and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and the requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”) for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes or other financial information
that are normally required by U.S. GAAP can be condensed or omitted. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have
been prepared on the same basis as its annual consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments,
consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary for the fair statement of the Company’s financial information.
These interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2026, or for any
other interim period or for any other future year. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included
in the Annual Report for the year ended June 30, 2025, which are included in Form 10-K filed with the SEC on October 9, 2025.
Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, E Marketing, GPM, GSM, Smart LLC and Anivia Limited and its subsidiaries
and VIE, including Fly Elephant Limited, DYRZ and DHS. All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Emerging Growth Company Status
The company is an “emerging growth company,”
as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the “Securities Act”), as modified by the Jumpstart
Our Business Startups Act of 2012, (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting
requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being
required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations
regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding
advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts
emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that
is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered
under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company
can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but
any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that
when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the company, as an emerging
growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison
of the company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth
company which has opted out of utilizing the emerging growth company reduced reporting requirements difficult.
8
Use of estimates and assumptions
The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities
reported and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the periods presented. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a
condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management
considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the
actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Foreign currency translation and transactions
The reporting and functional currency of iPower
and its subsidiaries is the U.S. dollar (USD). iPower’s WFOE and VIE in China uses the local currency, Renminbi (“RMB”),
as its functional currency. Assets and liabilities of the VIE are translated at the current exchange rate as quoted by the People’s
Bank of China (the “PBOC”) at the end of the period. Income and expense accounts are translated at the average translation
rates and the equity accounts are translated at historical rates. Translation adjustments resulting from this process are included in
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity. Transaction gains and losses
that arise from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency are included in
the results of operations as incurred.
The balance sheet amounts of the WFOE, with the
exception of equity, on December 31, 2025, were translated at 6.9931 RMB to $1.00. The equity accounts were stated at their historical
rates. The average translation rates applied to statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) accounts for the six months ended
December 31, 2025was 7.1235 RMB to $1.00. Cash flows were also translated at average translation rates for the period and, therefore,
amounts reported on the statement of cash flows would not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the unaudited
condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of amounts held
as cash on hand and financial institution and financial service company deposits.
From time to time, the Company may maintain bank
balances in interest bearing accounts in excess of $250,000, which is currently the maximum amount insured by the FDIC for interest bearing
accounts (there is currently no insurance limit for deposits in noninterest bearing accounts). The Company has not experienced any losses
with respect to cash. Management believes our Company is not exposed to any significant credit risk with respect to its cash.
Accounts receivable
During the ordinary course of business, the Company
extends unsecured credit to its customers. Accounts receivable are stated at the amount the Company expects to collect from customers,
which includes the amount withheld by sales channel partners and refundable to the Company. Based on historical and expected loss rate
and status of negotiations with the sales channel partner, management reviews its accounts receivable balances each reporting period to
determine if an allowance for credit loss is required.
9
The Company evaluates the creditworthiness of
all of its customers individually before accepting them and continuously monitors the recoverability of accounts receivable. If there
are any indicators that a customer may not make payment, the Company may consider making provision for non-collectability for that particular
customer. At the same time, the Company may cease further sales or services to such customer. The following are some of the factors that
the Company develops allowance for credit losses:
·
the customer fails to comply with its payment schedule;
·
the customer is in serious financial difficulty;
·
a significant dispute with the customer has occurred regarding job progress or other matters;
·
the customer breaches any of its contractual obligations;
·
the customer appears to be financially distressed due to economic or legal factors;
·
the business between the customer and the Company is not active; or
·
other objective evidence indicates non-collectability of the accounts receivable.
Accounts receivable are recognized and carried
at carrying amount less an allowance for credit losses, if any. The Company maintains an allowance for credit losses resulting from the
inability of its customers to make required payments based on contractual terms. The Company reviews the collectability of its receivables
on a regular and ongoing basis. The Company has also included in its calculation of allowance for credit losses the potential impact of
the COVID-19 pandemic on our customers’ businesses and their ability to pay their accounts receivable. After all attempts to collect
a receivable have failed, the receivable is written off against the allowance. The Company also considers external factors to the specific
customer, including current conditions and forecasts of economic conditions, including the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
In the event we recover amounts previously written off, we will reduce the specific allowance for credit losses.
Equity method investment
The Company accounts for its ownership interest
in Box Harmony, a 40 % owned joint venture, and United Package NV LLC, a 44% owned joint venture, following the equity method of accounting,
in accordance with ASC 323, Investments — Equity Method and Joint Ventures. Under this method, the carrying cost is initially recorded
at cost and then increased or decreased by recording its percentage of gain or loss in the joint ventures’ statement of operations
and a corresponding charge or credit to the carrying value of the asset.
Digital Assets
The Company accounts for its digital assets, which
currently are comprised solely of Bitcoin (“BTC”) and Ethereum (“ETH”), as indefinite-lived intangible assets
in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 350-60, “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Crypto
Assets.” The Company has ownership of and control over its digital assets and may use third-party custodial services to secure it.
The Company’s digital assets are initially recorded at cost and are subsequently remeasured on the balance sheet at fair value.
10
The Company determines the fair value of its digital
assets on a recurring basis in accordance with ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” based on quoted prices on the active
exchange that the Company has determined is its principal market for such digital assets (Level 1 inputs). The Company determines the
cost basis of digital assets using the specific identification of each unit received. Realized and unrealized gains and losses from changes
in the fair value of digital assets are recognized in the statement of operations.
Variable interest entities
On February 15, 2022, the Company acquired 100%
of the ordinary shares of Anivia and its subsidiaries, including DHS. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreements, the Company does not have
direct ownership in DHS but is actively involved in DHS’s operations as the sole manager to direct the activities and significantly
impact DHS’s economic performance. DHS’s operational funding has been provided by the Company following the February 15, 2022
acquisition. During the term of the Agreements, the Company bears all the risk of loss and has the right to receive all of the benefits
from DHS. As such, based on the determination that the Company is the primary beneficiary of DHS, in accordance with ASC 810-10-25-38A
through 25-38J, DHS is considered a VIE of the Company and the financial statements of DHS have been consolidated from the date such control
existed, February 15, 2022.
On August 4, 2025, the Company entered into a
Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”) Contract Termination Agreement with the VIE, pursuant to which all VIE agreements were terminated.
As a result, the Company no longer has a controlling financial interest in the VIE. In accordance with ASC 810-10-40, Consolidation
— Deconsolidation of a Subsidiary or Derecognition of a Group of Assets , the Company deconsolidated the VIE as of the termination
date.
Upon deconsolidation, the Company derecognized
all assets and liabilities of the VIE from its consolidated balance sheet. Because the Company retains no ownership interest or continuing
involvement in the VIE following the termination of the agreements, no retained interest was recognized.
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase
price over the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company accounts for goodwill under ASC Topic 350, Intangibles-Goodwill
and Other .
Goodwill is not amortized but is reviewed for
potential impairment on an annual basis, or if events or circumstances indicate a potential impairment, at the reporting unit level. The
Company’s review for impairment includes an assessment of qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that
the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value, including goodwill. If it is determined that it is more likely than
not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value, including goodwill, a quantitative goodwill impairment test
is performed, which compares the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amounts, including goodwill. If the fair value of
the reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is considered not impaired. However, if the carrying amount
of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss will be recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the
total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.
During the six months ended December 31, 2025
and 2024, the Company performed a qualitative goodwill impairment analysis following the steps laid out in ASC 350-20-35-3C and noted
no goodwill impairment. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, the goodwill balance amounted to $ 3,034,110 and $ 3,034,110 , respectively.
11
Intangible assets
Finite life intangible assets at December 31,
2025 include covenant not to compete, supplier relationship, and software recognized as part of the acquisition of Anivia. Intangible
assets are recorded at the estimated fair value of these items at the date of acquisition, February 15, 2022. Intangible assets are amortized
on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful life as follows:
Schedule of estimated useful life
Useful Life
Covenant Not to Compete
10 years
Supplier relationship
6 years
Software
5 years
The Company reviews the recoverability of long-lived
assets, including intangible assets, when events or changes in circumstances occur that indicate the carrying value of the asset may not
be recoverable. The assessment of possible impairment is based on the ability to recover the carrying value of the asset from the expected
future pretax cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges) of the related operations. If these cash flows are less than the
carrying value of such asset, an impairment loss is recognized for the difference between estimated fair value and carrying value. The
measurement of impairment requires management to make estimates of these cash flows related to long-lived assets, as well as other fair
value determinations. The Company did no t record any impairment charge for the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Embedded derivative liability
The Company evaluates the embedded features of
its financial instruments, including its convertible notes payable in accordance with ASC Topic 480, “ Distinguishing Liabilities
from Equity ,” and ASC Topic 815 “ Derivatives and Hedging .” Certain conversion options and redemption features
are required to be bifurcated from their host instrument and accounted for as free-standing derivative financial instruments should certain
criteria be met. The Company applies significant judgment to identify and evaluate complex terms and conditions for its financial instruments
to determine whether such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives. Embedded derivatives must
be separately measured from the host contract if all the requirements for bifurcation are met. The assessment of the conditions surrounding
the bifurcation of embedded derivatives depends on the nature of the host contract and the features of the derivatives. Bifurcated embedded
derivatives are recognized at fair value.
The following table provides a roll-forward of
changes for financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the six months ended December 31, 2025:
Schedule of roll forward of
changes for financial instruments measured at fair value
Derivative Liability
Amount
Balance as of June 30, 2025
$ –
Initial fair value upon issuance of convertible notes
1,612,700
Extinguishment of derivative liability upon conversion of convertible notes
( 23,000 )
Gain on change in fair value of derivative liability
( 176,600 )
Balance as of June 30, 2025
$ 1,413,100
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Fair values of financial instruments
ASC 825, “Disclosures about Fair Value of
Financial Instruments,” requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments. ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements”
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures
about fair value measurements.
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents,
accounts receivable, accounts payable and all other current assets and liabilities approximate fair values due to their short-term nature.
For other financial instruments to be reported
at fair value, the Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable
inputs to the extent possible. The Company determines the fair value of its financial instruments based on assumptions that market participants
would use in pricing an asset or liability in the principal or most advantageous market. When considering market participant assumptions
in fair value measurements, the following fair value hierarchy distinguishes between observable and unobservable inputs, which are categorized
in one of the following levels:
Level 1 – Inputs are unadjusted, quoted
prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date;
Level 2 – Inputs are observable, unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, unadjusted quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities
in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially
the full term of the related assets or liabilities; and
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are significant
to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities that are supported by little or no market data.
The Company measures certain non-financial assets
on a non-recurring basis, including goodwill. As a result of those measurements, as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, the Company
had goodwill with a carry book value of $3,034,110, which approximated its fair value:
Schedule of fair value of financial goodwill
Total Fair
Value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Goodwill
$ 3,034,110
$ –
$ –
$ 3,034,110
Total
$ 3,034,110
$ –
$ –
$ 3,034,110
The fair value of goodwill was determined based
on the discounted cash flow method, which is an income approach, which required the use of inputs that were unobservable in the marketplace
(Level 3), including a discount rate that would be used by a market participant, projections of revenues and cash flows with the revised
projections reflecting the increase in freight and storage costs in the current interim quarter, among others.
The fair value of financial instruments measured
on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2025 consisted of the following:
Schedule of fair value of financial derivative liability
Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2025
Total Fair
Value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Derivative liability
$
1,413,100
$
–
$
-
$
1,413,100
Total recurring fair value measurements
$
1,413,100
$
–
$
-
$
1,413,100
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Revenue recognition
The Company recognizes revenues from service and
product sales, net of promotional discounts and return allowances, when the following revenue recognition criteria are met: a contract
has been identified, separate performance obligations are identified, the transaction price is determined, the transaction price is allocated
to separate performance obligations and revenue is recognized upon satisfying each performance obligation. The Company transfers the risk
of loss or damage upon shipment or completion of service, therefore, revenue from product sales is recognized when it is shipped to the
customer and the revenue from services is recognized upon completion of services. Return allowances, which reduce product revenue by the
Company’s best estimate of expected product returns, are estimated using historical experience.
The Company evaluates the criteria of ASC 606
- Revenue Recognition Principal Agent Considerations in determining whether it is appropriate to record the gross amount of product sales
and related costs or the net amount earned as commissions. Generally, when the Company is primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise
to provide a specified good or service and the Company has discretion in establishing the price, revenue is recorded at gross.
Payments received prior to the delivery of goods to customers are recorded
as customer deposits.
The Company periodically provides incentive offers
to its customers to encourage purchases. Such offers include current discount offers, such as percentage discounts off current purchases
and other similar offers. Current discount offers, when accepted by the Company’s customers, are treated as a reduction to the purchase
price of the related transaction.
Sales discounts are recorded in the period in
which the related sales are recorded. Sales return allowances are estimated based on historical amounts and are recorded upon recognizing
the related sales. Shipping and handling costs are recorded as selling expenses.
Cost of revenue
Cost of revenue mainly consists of costs for purchases
of products, net of purchase discounts and rebates, and related inbound freight and delivery fees.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses, which consist of selling and
fulfillment and general and administrative expenses, including inventory reserves, are expensed as incurred. Vendor warranty credits resulting
from refund of returns on quality issues are recorded to offset merchant selling fees. During the six months ended December 31, 2025 and
2024, the Company did not have any vendor credits. Outbound freight costs related to shipping costs to customers are considered periodic
costs and are reflected in selling and fulfillment expenses.
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Total
advertising and promotional costs included in selling and fulfillment expenses for the three and six months ended December 31, 2025 and
2024 were as following.
Schedule of advertising costs
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Six Months Ended
December 31,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Advertising and promotion
$ 761,962
$ 630,956
$ 1,571,952
$ 1,282,080
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Inventories
Inventory consists of finished goods ready for
sale and is stated at the lower of cost or market. The Company values its inventory using the weighted average costing method. The Company’s
policy is to include as a part of inventory and cost of goods sold any freight incurred to ship the product from its vendors to warehouses.
The Company regularly reviews inventory and considers forecasts of future demand, market conditions and product obsolescence.
If the estimated realizable value of the inventory
is less than cost, the Company makes provisions in order to reduce its carrying value to its estimated market value. The Company also
reviews inventory for slow moving inventory and obsolescence and records allowance for obsolescence.
Debt issuance costs
Costs incurred in connection with the issuance
of debt are deferred and amortized as interest expense over the term of the related debt using the effective interest method. To the extent
that the debt is outstanding, these amounts are reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as direct deductions
from the carrying amount of the outstanding borrowings.
Equity offering costs
The Company capitalizes certain legal, accounting
and other third-party fees that are directly related to an equity financing that is probable of successful completion until such financing
is consummated. After consummation of an equity financing, these costs are recorded as a reduction of the proceeds received as a result
of the offering. Should a planned equity financing be abandoned, terminated or significantly delayed, the deferred offering costs are
immediately written off to operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) in the period
of determination. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, there were no deferred offering costs included in the consolidated balance
sheets.
Segment reporting
The Company follows ASC 280, Segment Reporting.
The Company’s chief operating decision maker, the Chief Executive Officer, reviews the consolidated results of operations when making
decisions about allocating resources and assessing the performance of the Company as a whole and, hence, the Company has only one reportable
segment. The Company does not distinguish between markets or segments for the purpose of internal reporting. For the six months ended
December 31, 2025 and 2024, sales through Amazon to Canada and other foreign countries were approximately 3.3 % and 6.9 % of the Company’s
total sales, respectively. During the six months ended December 31, 2025, sales of hydroponic products, including ventilation and grow
light systems, were approximately 9.4 % of the Company’s total sales and the remaining 90.6 % consisted of general gardening, home
goods, and other products and accessories. During the three months ended December 31, 2024, sales of hydroponic products, including ventilation
and grow light systems, were approximately 16.8 % of the Company’s total sales and the remaining 83.2% consisted of general gardening,
home goods, and other products and accessories. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, the Company had approximately $ 0.01 million
and $ 1.0 million of inventory stored in China, respectively. The Company’s majority of long-lived assets are located in California,
United States, majority of the deferred tax assets are US related, and a majority of the Company’s revenues are derived from within
the United States.
Leases
The Company records right-of-use (“ROU”)
assets and related lease obligations on our balance sheet.
15
ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying
asset for the lease terms and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease
ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As the
Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company generally uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the estimated
rate of interest for collateralized borrowing over a similar term of the lease payments at commencement date. The operating lease ROU
asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line
basis over the lease term.
Stock-based compensation
The Company applies ASC No. 718, “Compensation-Stock
Compensation,” which requires that share-based payment transactions with employees and nonemployees, upon adoption of ASU 2018-07,
be measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity instrument and recognized as compensation expense over the requisite service
period, with a corresponding addition to equity. Under this method, compensation costs related to employee share options or similar equity
instruments is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized over the period during which an employee
is required to provide service in exchange for the award, which generally is the vesting period. In addition to the requisite service
period, the Company also evaluates the performance condition and market condition under ASC 718-10-20. For an award which contains both
a performance and a market condition, and where both conditions must be satisfied for the award to vest, the market condition is incorporated
into the fair value of the award, and that fair value is recognized over the employee’s requisite service period or nonemployee’s
vesting period if it is probable the performance condition will be met. If the performance condition is ultimately not met, compensation
costs related to the award should not be recognized (or should be reversed) because the vesting condition in the award has not been satisfied.
The Company will recognize forfeitures of such
equity-based compensation as they occur.
Income taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under the
asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax consequences attributable to differences
between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their perspective tax bases. Deferred tax assets
and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which the temporary differences
are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income
in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance must be established for deferred tax assets when it is more-likely-than-not
(a probability level of more than 50%) that they will not be realized. Valuation allowances are recorded, when necessary, to reduce deferred
tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
The Company has analyzed filing positions in each
of the federal and state jurisdictions where the Company is required to file income tax returns, as well as open tax years in such jurisdictions.
The Company has identified the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and the states of Nevada and California, as its “major” tax jurisdictions.
However, the Company has certain tax attribute carryforwards which will remain subject to review and adjustment by the relevant tax authorities
until the statute of limitations closes with respect to the year in which such attributes are utilized.
The Company believes that our income tax filing
positions and deductions will be sustained on audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that will result in a material change to its
financial position. Therefore, no reserves for uncertain income tax positions have been recorded pursuant to ASC 740, Income Taxes. The
Company’s policy for recording interest and penalties associated with income-based tax audits is to record such items as a component
of income taxes.
Commitments and contingencies
In the ordinary course of business, the Company
is subject to certain contingencies, including legal proceedings and claims arising out of the business that relate to a wide range of
matters, such as government investigations and tax matters. The Company recognizes a liability for such contingency if it determines it
is probable that a loss has occurred and a reasonable estimate of the loss can be made. The Company may consider many factors in making
these assessments including historical and specific facts and circumstances of each matter.
16
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing
net income attributable to holders of common stock by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the year.
Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities to issue common stock were exercised.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial
Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets. The ASU provides
a practical expedient and accounting policy election for measuring expected credit losses on certain trade receivables and contract assets
arising under ASC 606. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim periods within those
fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on its measurement of expected
credit losses.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-08,
“Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Crypto Assets (Subtopic 350-60): Accounting for and Disclosure of Crypto Assets,”
which requires certain crypto assets to be measured at fair value in the statement of operations, with gains and losses from changes in
the fair value of such crypto assets recognized in net income each reporting period. ASU 2023-08 also requires certain interim and annual
disclosures for crypto assets within the scope of the standard. ASU 2023-08 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15,
2024, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted ASU 2023-08 on July 1, 2025. The adoption of ASU 2023-08
did not have a material impact on the Company’s interim unaudited condensed financial statements.
In December 2023, The FASB issued ASU 2023-09,
Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. Under this ASU, public business entities must annually “(1) disclose specific categories
in the rate reconciliation and (2) provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold (if the effect
of those reconciling items is equal to or greater than 5 percent of the amount computed by multiplying pretax income [or loss] by the
applicable statutory income tax rate).” This ASU’s amendments are effective for public business entities for annual periods
beginning after December 15, 2024. For entities other than public business entities, the amendments are effective for annual periods beginning
after December 15, 2025. Entities are permitted to early adopt the standard “for annual financial statements that have not yet been
issued or made available for issuance.” The amendments should be applied on a prospective basis. Retrospective application is permitted.
The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In November 2023, The FASB issued ASU 2023-07,
Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The amendments apply to all public entities that are required
to report segment information in accordance with Topic 280, Segment Reporting. The amendments in this ASU are intended to improve reportable
segment disclosure requirements primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The key amendments: 1. Require
that a public entity disclose, on an annual and interim basis, significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating
decision maker (CODM) and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss. 2. Require that a public entity disclose, on
an annual and interim basis, an amount for other segment items by reportable segment and a description of its composition. The other segment
items category is the difference between segment revenue less the significant expenses disclosed and each reported measure of segment
profit or loss. 3. Require that a public entity provide all annual disclosures about a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets
currently required by FASB Accounting Standards Codification® Topic 280, Segment Reporting, in interim periods. 4. Clarify that if
the CODM uses more than one measure of a segment’s profit or loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate
resources, a public entity may report one or more of those additional measures of segment profit. However, at least one of the reported
segment profit or loss measures (or the single reported measure, if only one is disclosed) should be the measure that is most consistent
with the measurement principles used in measuring the corresponding amounts in the public entity’s consolidated financial statements.
5. Require that a public entity disclose the title and position of the CODM and an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measure(s)
of segment profit or loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources. 6. Require that a public entity that
has a single reportable segment provide all the disclosures required by the amendments in the ASU and all existing segment disclosures
in Topic 280. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. A public entity should apply the amendments retrospectively to all prior periods
presented in the financial statements. Upon transition, the segment expense categories and amounts disclosed in the prior periods should
be based on the significant segment expense categories identified and disclosed in the period of adoption. The adoption of this standard
did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
17
In October 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-06,
Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC's Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative. This ASU incorporates
certain U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) disclosure requirements into the FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ (“Codification”).
The amendments in the ASU are expected to clarify or improve disclosure and presentation requirements of a variety of Codification Topics,
allow users to more easily compare entities subject to the SEC’s existing disclosures with those entities that were not previously
subject to the requirements, and align the requirements in the Codification with the SEC’s regulations. In SEC Release No. 33-10532,
Disclosure Update and Simplification, issued August 17, 2018, the SEC referred certain of its disclosure requirements that overlap with,
but require incremental information to, generally accepted accounting principles to the FASB for potential incorporation into the Codification.
The ASU incorporates into the Codification 14 of the 27 disclosures referred by the SEC. They modify the disclosure or presentation requirements
of a variety of Topics in the Codification. The requirements are relatively narrow in nature. Some of the amendments represent clarifications
to, or technical corrections of, the current requirements. Because of the variety of Topics amended, a broad range of entities may be
affected by one or more of those amendments. For entities subject to the SEC’s existing disclosure requirements and for entities
required to file or furnish financial statements with or to the SEC in preparation for the sale of or for purposes of issuing securities
that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer, the effective date for each amendment will be the date on which the SEC
removes that related disclosure from its rules. For all other entities, the amendments will be effective two years later. However, if
by June 30, 2027, the SEC has not removed the related disclosure from its regulations, the amendments will be removed from the Codification
and not become effective for any entity. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material impact on its consolidated
financial statements.
In June 2022, FASB issued ASU 2022-03, Fair
Value Measurement (Topic 820): Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions. The amendments in
this ASU clarify the guidance in ASC 820 on the fair value measurement of an equity security that is subject to a contractual sale restriction
and require specific disclosures related to such an equity security. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2024. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2020 and January 2021, the FASB issued
ASU No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting and ASU
No. 2021-01, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Scope, respectively (collectively, “Topic 848”). Topic 848 provides optional
expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions that reference the London Interbank
Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. The expedients
and exceptions provided by Topic 848 are effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. In December 2022,
the FASB issued ASU 2022-06, Reference Rate reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848, which deferred the sunset date
of Topic 848, Reference Rate Reform to December 31, 2024, after which entities will no longer be permitted to apply the relief in Topic
848. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, “Debt
– Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity
(Subtopic 815-40).” This ASU reduces the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred
stock, as well as amend the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity’s own equity to reduce form-over-substance-based
accounting conclusions. In addition, this ASU improves and amends the related EPS guidance. This standard is effective for the Company
on July 1, 2024, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Adoption is either a modified retrospective method or a fully retrospective
method of transition. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
The Company does not believe other recently issued
but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the consolidated financial position,
statements of operations and cash flows.
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Note 3 - Joint Ventures
Box Harmony, LLC
On January 13, 2022, the Company entered into
a joint venture agreement (the “Joint Venture Agreement”) with Titanium Plus Autoparts, Inc., a California corporation (“TPA”),
Tony Chiu (“Chiu”) and Bin Xiao (“Xiao”). Pursuant to the terms of the Joint Venture Agreement, the parties formed
a Nevada limited liability company, Box Harmony, LLC (“Box Harmony”), for the principal purpose of providing logistic services
primarily for foreign-based manufacturers or distributors who desire to sell their products online in the United States, with such logistic
services to include, without limitation, receiving, storing and transporting such products.
Following entry into the Joint Venture Agreement,
Box Harmony issued a total of 6,000 certificated units of membership interest, designated as Class A voting units (“Equity Units”),
as follows: (i) the Company agreed to contribute $50,000 in cash in exchange for 2,400 Equity Units in Box Harmony and agreed to provide
Box Harmony with the use and access to certain warehouse facilities leased by the Company (see below), and (ii) TPA received 1,200 Equity
Units in exchange for (a) $1,200 and contributing the TPA IP License referred to below, (b) its existing and future customer contracts,
and (c) granting Box Harmony the use of shipping accounts (FedEx and UPS) and all other TPA carrier contracts, and (iii) Xiao received
2,400 Equity Units in exchange for $2,400 and his agreement to manage the day to day operations of Box Harmony.
Under the terms of the Box Harmony limited liability
operating agreement (the “LLC Agreement”), TPA and Xiao each granted to the Company an unconditional and irrevocable right
and option to purchase from Xiao and TPA at any time within the first 18 months following January 13, 2022, up to 1,200 Class A voting
units, at an exercise price of $550 per Class A voting unit, for a total exercise price of up to $660,000. If such option is fully exercised,
the Company would own 3,600 Equity Units or 60% of the total outstanding Equity Units. As of the date of this report, the Company had
not exercised the option to purchase additional voting units from Xiao and TPA. The LLC Agreement prohibits the issuance of additional
Equity Units and certain other actions unless approved in advance by the Company. In January 2023, TPA and Xiao transferred their 60%
equity units to a third party without consideration as the LLC was still in the development stage and did not have significant operations.
The transfer of equity did not have any impact on the LLC’s financial statements.
As a result, the Company owns 40 % of the equity
interest in Box Harmony with significant influence but does not own a majority equity interest or otherwise control of Box Harmony. The
Company accounts for its ownership interest in Box Harmony following the equity method of accounting, in accordance with ASC 323, Investments
—Equity Method and Joint Ventures. Under this method, the carrying cost is initially recorded at cost and then increased or decreased
by recording its percentage of gain or loss in its statement of operations and a corresponding charge or credit to the carrying value
of the asset. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, the carrying value of the investment in Box Harmony was $ 13,264 and $ 13,264 ,
respectively.
Global Social Media, LLC
On February 10, 2022, the Company entered into
a joint venture agreement with Bro Angel, LLC, Ji Shin and Bing Luo (the “GSM Joint Venture Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms
of the GSM Joint Venture Agreement, the parties formed a Nevada limited liability company, Global Social Media, LLC (“GSM”),
for the principal purpose of providing a social media platform, contents and services to assist businesses, including the Company and
other businesses, in marketing their products.
Following entry into the GSM Joint Venture Agreement,
GSM issued 10,000 certificated units of membership interest (the “GSM Equity Units”), of which the Company was issued 6,000
GSM Equity Units and Bro Angel was issued 4,000 GSM Equity Units. Messrs. Shin and Luo are the owners of 100% of the equity of Bro Angel.
The LLC Agreement prohibits the issuance of additional Equity Units and certain other actions unless approved in advance by Bro Angel,
creating a noncontrolling right that would not be substantive to overcome the majority voting interests held by the Company.
19
As of the date of this report, the
members had not completed the capital contributions and no receivables were recorded.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreements, the Company
owns 60 % of the equity interest in GSM and control of GSM’s operations. Based on ASU 2015-02, the Company consolidates GSM into
its financial statements due to its majority equity ownership and control over operations. For the six months ended December 31, 2025
and 2024, the impact of GSM’s activities were immaterial to the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
United Package NV, LLC
On June 3, 2025, the Company, Custom Cup Factory,
Inc., a California corporation (“CCF”), and Yi Yang (“Yang”) entered into the Limited Liability Company Operating
Agreement (the “Operating Agreement”) of United Package NV, LLC, a Nevada limited liability corporation (“United Package”).
United Package focuses on the domestic production
of packaging materials to serve the rapidly growing demands of U.S. businesses seeking reliable, sustainable, and cost-effective supply
chain solutions without reliance on offshore manufacturing. Pursuant to the terms of the Operating Agreement, the Company owns 2,280 Class
A Voting Units (as defined in the Operating Agreement) of United Package in consideration for the Company’s contribution of equipment
and facility, Yang owns 1,140 Class A Voting Units of the Joint Venture in consideration for Yang’s commitment to manage the business
of United Package and CCF owns 1,710 Class A Voting Units of United Package in consideration for CCF’s contribution of its marketing
expertise, existing sales channel and customer list.
As a result, the Company owns approximately 44 %
of the equity interest in United Package with significant influence but does not own a majority equity interest or otherwise control of
United Package. The Company accounts for its ownership interest in United Package following the equity method of accounting, in accordance
with ASC 323, Investments —Equity Method and Joint Ventures. Under this method, the carrying cost is initially recorded at cost
and then increased or decreased by recording its percentage of gain or loss in its statement of operations and a corresponding charge
or credit to the carrying value of the asset. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, the Company had invested total of $ 665,443 and
$ 371,917 to United Package, respectively.
Note 4 – Variable Interest Entity
Effective February 15, 2022, upon acquisition
of Anivia, the Company assumed the contractual arrangements between the WFOE and DHS through a variable interest operating entity structure.
On September 26, 2024, Mr. Zanyu Li, the equity owner of DHS, transferred his shares to Ms. Xiaoyun Liu. Ms. Liu has become the Manager
and Legal Representative of DHS and assumed all responsibilities and obligations of Mr. Zanyu Li. The transfer of equity ownership did
not change the control the Company had on the VIE, therefore there was no impact on the Company’s financial statements.
The Company did not provide financial or other
support to the VIE for the periods presented where the Company was not otherwise contractually required to provide such support.
On August 4, 2025, the Company entered into a
VIE Contract Termination Agreement with the VIE, pursuant to which all VIE agreements were terminated. As a result, the Company no longer
has a controlling financial interest in the VIE. In accordance with ASC 810-10-40, Consolidation — Deconsolidation of a Subsidiary
or Derecognition of a Group of Assets , the Company deconsolidated the VIE as of the termination date.
Upon deconsolidation, the Company derecognized
all assets and liabilities of the VIE from its consolidated balance sheet. Because the Company retains no ownership interest or continuing
involvement in the VIE following the termination of the agreements, no retained interest was recognized.
Comparative information for the prior period has
not been adjusted, as the deconsolidation does not represent a discontinued operation under ASC 205-20.
As of June 30, 2025, there was no pledge or collateralization of the VIE assets that would be used to settle obligations of the VIE.
20
The following
table summarizes the carrying amounts of the VIE’s assets and liabilities derecognized as of August 4, 2025 and the carrying amount
of the VIE’s assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2025:
Schedule of VIE’s assets and liabilities
Deconsolidation
June 30, 2025
Cash in bank
$ 160,113
$ 311,852
Prepayments and other receivables
$ 281
$ 279
Rent deposit
$ –
$ 9,772
Office equipment, net
$ 3,539
$ 3,562
Accounts payable
$ 100,167
$ 99,544
Income tax payable
$ –
$ 280,155
Other payables and accrued liabilities
$ 24,142
$ 465,990
Upon deconsolidation, the Company recorded a
$ 39,624
loss on deconsolidation of VIE.
The operating results of the VIE were as follows
for the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:
Schedule of operating results of the VIE
For the six months ended
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Revenue
$ –
$ –
Net income (loss) after elimination of intercompany transactions
$ 650,250
$ ( 184,218 )
Note 5 – Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable for the Company consisted
of the following as of the dates indicated below:
Schedule of accounts receivable
December 31, 2025
June 30, 2025
Accounts receivable
$ 7,142,273
$ 8,048,425
Less: allowance for credit losses
( 1,974,130 )
( 1,924,417 )
Total accounts receivable
$ 5,168,143
$ 6,124,008
The changes in allowance for credit losses on
accounts receivable are summarized below:
Schedule of changes in allowance for credit losses on accounts receivable
Allowance for
Credit Losses
Balance at June 30, 2025
$
1,924,417
Allowance recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2025
49,713
Balance at September 30, 2025
1,974,130
Allowance recorded during the three months ended December 31, 2025
–
Balance at December 31, 2025
$
1,974,130
21
Note 6 – Inventories
As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, inventories
consisting of finished goods ready for sale, net of allowance for obsolescence, amounted to $ 3,611,859 and $ 8,131,203 , respectively.
For the three and six months ended December 31,
2025, the Company recorded inventory reserve expense of $ 0 and $ 58,453 , respectively. For the three and six months ended December 31,
2024, the Company recorded inventory reserve expense of $ 0 and $ 288,474 , respectively. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, allowance
for obsolescence was $ 370,921 and $ 312,468 , respectively.
Note 7 – Prepayments and Other Current Assets
As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, prepayments and other current
assets consisted of the following:
Schedule of prepayments and other current assets
December 31, 2025
June 30, 2025
Advance to suppliers
$ 933,043
$ 1,787,296
Prepaid income taxes
–
19,072
Prepaid expenses and other receivables
758,433
1,304,842
Less: Allowance for credit losses
–
–
Total
$ 1,691,476
$ 3,111,210
Other receivables consisted of delivery fees of
$ 29,691 and $ 18,699 from a third party for using the Company’s courier accounts at December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, respectively.
Note 8 - Digital Assets
On December 27, 2025, the Company purchased (1)
15 .12 Bitcoin (BTC) at an average price of $87,686.33 per BTC, for a total amount of approximately $ 1,325,400 and (2) 301 .10 Ethereum
(ETH) at an average price of $2,934.67 per ETH, for a total amount of approximately $ 883,600 . Pursuant to a Security and Pledge Agreement
(the “Security Agreement”) by and among the Company, each of the direct and indirect Subsidiaries (as defined in the Security
Agreement) of the Company (the “Guarantors”), and an entity that is an affiliate of the Convertible Note Investor, the Company
granted to the Investor, for the ratable benefit of the Investor, a valid, perfected and enforceable first priority security interest
in the cryptocurrency assets of the Company and the Guarantors, including without limitation all Crypto Collateral (as defined in the
Security Agreement) and related assets.
The following table provides a roll-forward of
digital assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the six months ended December 31, 2025:
Schedule of digital assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis
Fair Value
Balance as of June 30, 2025
$ –
Purchase of BTC
1,325,400
Purchase of ETH
883,600
Sales of BTC
–
Sales of ETH
–
Change in fair value of BTC
( 4,017 )
Change in fair value of ETH
9,776
Balance as of December 31, 2025
$ 2,214,759
22
During the three and six months ended December
31, 2025, the Company recognized a net unrealized gain of $ 5,759 on its digital asset holdings, consisting of an unrealized loss of $ 4,017
related to BTC and an unrealized gain of $ 9,776 related to ETH.
Digital assets consisted of the following at
December 31, 2025:
Schedule of digital assets
December 31, 2025
Digital assets held:
Units
Cost Basis
Fair Value
BTC
15 .12
$ 1,325,400
$ 1,321,383
ETH
301 .10
883,600
893,376
$ 2,209,000
$ 2,214,759
Note 9 – Intangible Assets
As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, intangible
assets, net, consisted of the following:
Schedule of intangible assets, net
December 31, 2025
June 30, 2025
Covenant not to compete
$ 3,459,120
$ 3,459,120
Supplier relationships
1,179,246
1,179,246
Software
534,591
534,590
Accumulated amortization
( 2,516,314 )
( 2,191,628 )
Total
$ 2,656,643
$ 2,981,328
The intangible assets were acquired on February
15, 2022 through acquisition of Anivia. The weighted average remaining life for finite-lived intangible assets at December 31, 2025 was
approximately 4.7 years. The amortization expense for the three and six months ended December 31, 2025 was $ 162,343 and $ 324,686 , respectively.
The amortization expense for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 was $ 162,343 and $ 324,686 , respectively. At December 31,
2025, finite-lived intangible assets are expected to be amortized over their estimated useful lives, which ranges from a period of five
to 10 years, and the estimated remaining amortization expense for each of the five succeeding years thereafter is as follows:
Schedule of amortization expense
Year Ending June 30,
Amount
2026
$ 324,686
2027
609,277
2028
468,750
2029
345,912
2030
345,912
Thereafter
562,106
Intangible assets, net
$ 2,656,643
23
Note 10 – Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities
As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, other payables and accrued
liabilities consisted of the following:
Schedule of other payables and accrued liabilities
December 31, 2025
June 30, 2025
Accrued payables for inventory in transit
$ –
$ 262,570
Credit cards payable
233,894
149,276
Customer deposits
197,511
291,995
Accrued Amazon fees
77,191
76,534
Sales taxes payable
442,157
552,346
Accrued payroll and related expenses
30,915
560,387
Other accrued liabilities and payables
164
813
Total
$ 981,832
$ 1,893,921
Note 11 – Loans Payable
Long-term Convertible Notes
On December 22, 2025, the Company entered
into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) with an accredited investor (the “Investor”), providing for
a convertible note facility in the aggregate original principal amount of up to $ 30,000,000
(the “Convertible Note Facility”). At the initial closing on December 23, 2025, the Investor purchased (i) a Series A
Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note in the original principal amount of $ 5,184,024
(the “Series A Note”), issued in a private placement under Rule 506(b) of Regulation D, and (ii) a Series B Senior
Secured Convertible Promissory Note in the original principal amount of $ 1,815,976
(the “Series B Note,” together with the Series A Note, the “Convertible Notes”), issued in a registered
direct offering pursuant to the Company’s effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3.
The total original principal amount of the
Convertible Notes issued at the initial closing was $ 7,000,000 .
Pursuant to the SPA, the parties will close on an additional Series A Convertible Note of approximately $ 2,000,000
(the “Additional Series A Notes”), to be issued upon the effectiveness of a resale registration statement, bringing the
total funded amount to $ 9,000,000 .
The Notes were issued at a 6% original issue discount
(“OID”), resulting in gross cash proceeds to the Company of $ 6,580,000 . After deducting placement agent fees of $ 394,800 and
legal and other transaction expenses of $ 150,000 , the Company received net proceeds of $ 6,035,200 .
The Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate
of 10 % per annum (increasing to 17% per annum upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default), with interest payable
monthly on the first Trading Day of each calendar month commencing January 1, 2026, in shares valued at the Alternate Conversion Price
or, at the Company’s election, in cash. The Convertible Notes mature on December 23, 2027 .
24
The Convertible Notes are convertible into shares
of Common Stock at a fixed Conversion Price of $17.70 per share, subject to adjustment. The holder may elect to convert at an Alternate
Conversion Price equal to the lower of (i) the Conversion Price or (ii) the greater of the Floor Price or 95% of the lowest daily VWAP
during the seven consecutive Trading Days preceding conversion. During an Event of Default, the Alternate Conversion Price becomes the
lower of (i) the Conversion Price or (ii) the greater of the Floor Price or 90% of the lowest daily VWAP during the ten consecutive Trading
Days preceding conversion. The Floor Price is $2.27 per share, subject to downward adjustment every six months to the lower of the then-current
Floor Price or 20% of the trading price. On March 23, 2026, the Conversion Price automatically resets to $14.16 if then above such level.
The holder is subject to a 4.99% Beneficial Ownership Cap on outstanding Common Stock, which may be increased to 9.99% upon 61 days’
notice.
The Convertible Notes contain the following redemption
features: (i) upon an Event of Default, the holder may require redemption at 115% of the outstanding Conversion Amount; (ii) upon a Change
of Control, the holder may require redemption at 110% of the Conversion Amount; (iii) upon a subsequent equity financing, the holder may
require redemption of up to 20% of net proceeds at 110%; (iv) upon certain asset sales (only if Crypto Collateral Value falls below 150%
of outstanding principal), the holder may require redemption of up to 20% of net proceeds at 110%; and (v) the Company may optionally
redeem at 110% of the Conversion Amount (or 115% during an Event of Default period). The Convertible Notes also contain a modified full-ratchet
anti-dilution provision whereby if the Company issues shares below the then-effective Conversion Price (other than Excluded Securities),
the Conversion Price is automatically reduced to 115% of the new issuance price.
The Convertible Notes are senior secured obligations
of the Company, collateralized by all cryptocurrency digital assets of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries pursuant to a Security
and Pledge Agreement. The Convertible Notes are guaranteed by all subsidiaries of the Company.
In connection with the issuance of the Convertible
Notes, the Company entered into (i) a Security and Pledge Agreement, dated December 22, 2025, granting the Investor a first priority security
interest in the cryptocurrency digital assets of the Company and its subsidiaries; (ii) a Guaranty, dated December 23, 2025, pursuant to
which all subsidiaries of the Company jointly and severally guarantee the Company’s obligations under the Convertible Notes; and
(iii) a Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 23, 2025, requiring the Company to file a registration statement within 30 days of
issuance to register the resale of Series A Conversion Shares and cause such registration statement to be declared effective within 60
days, with liquidated damages of 1.5% of the holder’s original principal amount payable upon failure to meet these deadlines.
Accounting and Fair Value Measurement for Embedded
Derivative Liability
The Company evaluated the embedded features within
the convertible note in accordance with ASC Topic 480 and ASC Topic 815. The Company determined that the following embedded features constitute
a compound derivative liability requiring bifurcation from the debt host: (i) the Conversion Option, which includes multiple pricing mechanisms
(fixed conversion at $17.70, Alternate Conversion Price based on 95% of lowest 7-day VWAP, Event of Default Conversion Price based on
90% of lowest 10-day VWAP, the Floor Price, the March 2026 reset, and anti-dilution adjustments); (ii) Interest Payment in Shares at the
Alternate Conversion Price; and (iii) cash-settled put options arising from various redemption features (Event of Default at 115% premium,
Change of Control at 110% premium, Subsequent Placement at 110% premium, and Asset Sale at 110% premium).
These features are not clearly and closely related
to the debt host, meet the definition of a derivative, and do not qualify for the derivative accounting exemptions. Accordingly, the embedded
features were bifurcated as a single compound derivative liability measured at fair value, with subsequent changes in fair value recognized
in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The initial fair value of the compound embedded
derivative liability was determined using a Monte Carlo Simulation valuation model, considering various potential outcomes and scenarios.
The model used the following assumptions: (i) dividend yield of 0%; (ii) expected volatility of 141.41%; (iii) risk-free interest rate
of 3.48%; (iv) term of 2.0 years; (v) fair value of the common shares of $10.46 per share; and (vi) various probability assumptions.
25
At December 31, 2025, the Company remeasured the
derivative liability using updated assumptions: (i) dividend yield of 0%; (ii) expected volatility of 140.88%; (iii) risk-free interest
rate of 3.47%; (iv) remaining term of 1.98 years; (v) fair value of the common shares of $7.48 per share; and (vi) various probability
assumptions.
Subsequent changes in fair value are recognized
in the statement of operations for each reporting period. The issuance costs for the Convertible Notes, along with the fair value of the
bifurcated embedded derivative liability, were collectively treated as a debt discount. Upon initial recognition, the total debt discount
was $ 2,577,500 , consisting of the fair value of the bifurcated derivative liability of $ 1,612,700 , the original issue discount of $ 420,000 ,
and debt issuance costs of $ 544,800 . The debt discount is being amortized to interest expense over the two-year term using the effective
interest method at an effective rate of approximately 23.2%.
During the period ended December 31, 2025, the
holder converted an aggregate of $ 100,000 in principal of the Series B Note into 10,948 shares of Common Stock. The conversions were effected
at the Alternate Conversion Price on the respective conversion dates. The Company accounted for each conversion as a partial extinguishment
of the debt host and related embedded derivative liability, resulting in a loss on extinguishment of $ 24,100 , representing the excess
of the fair value of shares issued over the carrying amounts derecognized.
As of December 31, 2025, the remaining
outstanding principal balance of the Convertible Notes was $ 6,900,000 ,
consisting of $ 5,184,024
under the Series A Note and $ 1,715,976
under the Series B Note. The remaining unamortized debt discount balance was $ 2,518,469 ,
for a net carrying amount of $ 4,381,531 .
Interest expense, including amortization of debt discount, recognized on the Convertible Notes during the three and six months ended
December 31, 2025, was $ 37,787 .
Long-term loan
Asset-based revolving loan
On November 12, 2021, the Company entered into
a Credit Agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan”), as administrative agent, issuing bank and swingline lender,
for an asset-based revolving loan (“ABL”) of up to $25 million with key terms listed as follows:
·
Borrowing base equal to the sum of
Ø
Up to 90% of eligible credit card receivables
Ø
Up to 85% of eligible trade accounts receivable
Ø
Up to the lesser of (i) 65% of cost of eligible inventory or (ii) 85% of net orderly liquidation value of eligible inventory
·
Interest rates of between LIBOR plus 2% and LIBOR plus 2.25% depending on utilization
·
Undrawn fee of between 0.25% and 0.375% depending on utilization
·
Maturity Date of November 12, 2024
26
In addition, the ABL included an accordion feature
that allows the Company to borrow up to an additional $ 25.0 million. To secure complete payment and performance of the secured obligations,
the Company granted a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all of the Company’s assets as
collateral to the ABL. Upon closing of the ABL, the Company paid $ 796,035 in financing fees including 2% of $25.0 million or $500,000
paid to its financial advisor. The financing fees are recorded as debt discount and are to be amortized over the three-year term of the
ABL as interest expense.
Below is a summary of the interest expense recorded
for the three and six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:
Schedule of interest expense
Three Months Ended December 31,
Six Months Ended December 31,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Accrued interest
$ 61,793
$ 66,025
$ 113,507
$ 109,170
Credit utilization fees
8,513
14,583
18,636
36,350
Amortization of debt discount
–
59,602
–
125,906
Total
$ 70,306
$ 140,210
$ 132,143
$ 271,426
On February 16, 2022, in connection with the acquisition
of Anivia Limited, the Company and JPM entered into an amendment to the Pledge and Security Agreement, pursuant to which the Company pledged
65% of its ownership interest in Anivia Limited and its subsidiaries.
On October 7, 2022, the Company entered into a
second amendment to the credit agreement and consent (the “Second Amendment to the Credit Agreement”), originally dated November
12, 2021, as amended, with JPMorgan. The Company entered into the Second Amendment to the Credit Agreement primarily for the purpose of
changing the interest rate repayment calculations from LIBOR to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, which adjustment had originally
been anticipated under the terms of the original Credit Agreement. In addition, two of the negative covenants set forth in the original
Credit Agreement were amended in order to (i) adjust the definition of “Covenant Testing Trigger Period” to increase the required
cash availability from $3,000,000 to $4,000,000, or 10% of the aggregate revolving commitment for the preceding 30 days, and (ii) require
that the Company will not and will not permit any of its subsidiaries, after reasonable due diligence and due inquiry, to knowingly sell
their products, inventory or services directly to any commercial businesses that grows or cultivates cannabis; it being acknowledged,
however, that the Company does not generally conduct due diligence on its individual retail customers.
On November 8, 2024, the Company entered into
a third amendment (the “Third Amendment”) to that certain credit agreement, initially entered into by and among the Company
and its subsidiaries and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent for the Lender and a lender (the “Administrative Agent”
or “Lender”), on November 12, 2021 (the “Credit Agreement”). The Third Amendment to the Credit Agreement amended,
among other things, (i) the defined term “Aggregate Revolving Commitment” to mean $ 15,000,000 , and (ii) extended the maturity
date to “November 8, 2027 or any earlier date on which the Revolving Commitments are reduced to zero or otherwise terminated pursuant
to the terms hereof.” The borrowing rate is SOFR plus 2.25% to 2.50% depending on utilization of the borrowing availability.
On December 7, 2025, the Company repaid in full
the outstanding amount resulting in the termination of the ABL.
As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, the
outstanding amount of the ABL, which was classified as current revolving loan payable, including interest payable, was $ 0 and $ 3,737,602 ,
respectively.
27
Short-term loan payable
On April 8, 2024, the Company entered into an
agreement with an unrelated accredited investor (the “Investor”) for an on-demand, unsecured and subordinated loan (“On-demand
Loan 2”). Pursuant to the agreement, the Investor agreed to loan the Company the amount requested. The On-demand Loan 2 bears interest
at the rate of the Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, plus 1.5% per annum. The On-demand Loan 2 is due in 30 days upon receipt
of the Investor’s notice of repayment. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded interest expense
of $ 0 and $ 3,733 , respectively. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, the On-demand Loan 2 had been fully paid off.
On July 9, 2025, the Company borrowed $ 500,000
as a short-term loan (“RP Loan 2”) from an entity owned by Mr. Allan Huang, one of the majority shareholders of the Company.
The RP Loan 2 bears no interest and is due upon receipt of request of repayment. As of December 31, 2025, the outstanding balance of the
RP Loan was $ 500,000 .
On November 24, 2025, the Company issued three promissory notes totaling
$ 2 million (the “Promissory Notes”) in exchange for gross proceeds of $ 2 million. The Promissory Notes were entered into with
certain investors and related parties, including an entity controlled by the Company’s CEO, Chenlong Tan. The Promissory Notes bear
6.5% interest per annum and are repayable upon the earlier of 90 days or the Company’s entry into new financing arrangements. The
funds received in connection with the Company’s issuance of the Promissory Notes was used to pay off the Company’s existing
ABL with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan”).
Note 12 - Related Party Transactions
On July 9, 2025, the Company borrowed $ 500,000
as a short-term loan from an entity owned by Mr. Allan Huang, one of the majority shareholders of the Company. See Note 11 above for details.
On November 24, 2025, the Company issued a Promissory Note in exchange
for gross proceeds of $ 550,000 to an entity controlled by the Company’s CEO, Chenlong Tan. See Note 11 above for details.
On June 3, 2025, the Company, Custom Cup Factory,
Inc. (“CCF”) and Ms. Yi Yang, our new director appointed on June 6, 2025, entered into the Limited Liability Company Operating
Agreement (the “Operating Agreement”) of United Package NV, LLC, a Nevada limited liability corporation (the “Joint
Venture”). The Joint Venture will focus on the domestic production of packaging materials to serve the rapidly growing demands of
U.S. businesses seeking reliable, sustainable, and cost-effective supply chain solutions without reliance on offshore manufacturing. See
Note 3 above for details.
In addition, Ms. Yang’s entity, Pacelor
Inc. (“Pacelor”), manages a warehouse and provides fulfillment services for the Company and receives a monthly service fee,
which fluctuates from month to month. Ms. Yang is the Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Pacelor. As a result, Pacelor has become
a related party of the Company since June 6, 2025. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2025, the Company received $ 821,402
and $ 1,267,918 service from Pacelor. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, the (prepayment) accounts payable to Pacelor was $( 565,716 )
and $ 78,831 , respectively. Ms. Yang’s other entity, Pacelor NV Inc. (“Pacelor NV”) also provides marketing services
for the Company. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, the outstanding accounts payable to Pacelor NV was $ 315,019 and $ 315,019 ,
respectively.
28
Note 13 – Income Taxes
In addition to corporate income taxes in the United
States, upon completion of the acquisition of Anivia in February 2022, the Company is subject to corporate income taxes in People’s
Republic of China (“PRC”). Anivia and its subsidiaries are subject to BVI or Hong Kong income taxes but did not have any operations
in those jurisdictions for the year ended June 30, 2022. The Company’s subsidiary in China, Dayourenzai (Shenzhen) Technology Co.,
Ltd. (“WFOE”), is subject to the Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (or GILTI) Tax. WFOE is subject to 5% tax rate in PRC
until December 31, 2027. Since WFOE had losses during the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 and the year ended June 30, 2025,
no GILTI tax was recorded as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025. The Company is not eligible for the GILTI high-tax exclusion. In
addition, as a result of the acquisition, the Company recognized goodwill in the amount of $ 3,034,110 . Since the acquisition was a stock
acquisition, the goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
For the three and six months ended December 31,
2025, as a result of the Company’s inability to establish a reliable estimate for annual effective tax rate, the Company calculated
income tax expense using the actual effective tax rate year to date, as opposed to the estimated annual effective tax rate, as provided
in Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 740-270-30-18.
The income tax provision for the three and six
months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 consisted of the following:
Schedule of income tax provision
Three Months Ended December 31,
Six Months Ended December 31,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Current:
Federal
$ –
$ 14,042
$ –
$ 14,042
States
15,010
17,460
24,086
25,869
Foreign
–
–
–
–
Total current income tax provision
15,010
31,502
24,086
39,911
Deferred:
Federal
( 675,867 )
76,153
( 834,477 )
( 444,984 )
States
( 159,651 )
12,856
( 193,287 )
( 110,928 )
Foreign
–
–
( 280,414 )
–
Total deferred taxes
( 835,518 )
89,009
( 1,308,178 )
( 555,912 )
Total provision for income taxes
$ ( 820,508 )
$ 120,511
$ ( 1,284,092 )
$ ( 516,001 )
The Company is subject to U.S. federal income
tax as well as state income tax in certain jurisdictions. The tax years 2020 to 2024 remain open to examination by the major taxing
jurisdictions to which the Company is subject. The following is a reconciliation of income tax expenses at the effective rate to income
tax at the calculated statutory rates:
Schedule of reconciliation of effective income tax rate
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Statutory tax rate
Federal
21.00 %
21.00 %
State (net of federal benefit)
5.63 %
5.51 %
Foreign tax rate difference
( 0.85 )%
( 2.04 %)
Reversal of over accrued income taxes of prior years for VIE
17.62 %
–
Net effect of state income tax deduction and other permanent differences
( 0.75 %)
( 2.35 %)
Effective tax rate
42.65 %
22.12 %
29
As of December 31, 2025, income tax payable to
US tax authorities was $ 3,512 . As of June 30, 2025, prepaid income taxes to US tax authorities and income tax payable to Chinese tax
authorities was $ 19,073 and $ 280,155 , respectively.
The tax effects of temporary differences which
give rise to significant portions of the deferred taxes are summarized as follows:
Schedule of deferred taxes
December 31, 2025
June 30, 2025
Deferred tax assets
263A calculation
$ 113,803
$ 256,568
Inventory reserve
98,792
83,180
State taxes
5,058
4,844
Accrued expenses
21,950
21,750
ROU assets / liabilities
86,829
95,711
Net operating loss
3,819,570
3,081,145
Disallowed interest expense
340,684
311,662
Stock-based compensation
629,655
336,394
Valuation allowance
( 128,840 )
( 118,191 )
Allowance for credit loss
525,795
512,289
Total deferred tax assets
5,513,296
4,585,352
Deferred tax liabilities
Depreciation
( 40,528 )
( 56,648 )
Unrealized gain/loss
( 1,979 )
–
Intangible assets acquired
( 717,764 )
( 804,242 )
Total deferred tax liabilities
( 760,271 )
( 860,890 )
Net deferred tax assets
$ 4,753,025
$ 3,724,462
Note 14 – Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted
earnings per share for the periods presented:
Schedule of computation of basic and diluted earnings per share
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Six Months Ended
December 31,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Numerator:
Net loss attributable to iPower Inc.
$ ( 1,193,281 )
$ 218,819
$ ( 1,726,929 )
$ ( 1,810,462 )
Denominator:
Weighted-average shares used in computing basic and diluted earnings per share*
$ 1,102,378
$ 1,047,917
$ 1,075,986
$ 1,047,570
Earnings (losses) per share of ordinary shares - basic and diluted
$ ( 1.08 )
$ 0.21
$ ( 1.60 )
$ ( 1.73 )
*
Due to the anti-dilutive effect, the computation of basic and diluted EPS did not include the shares underlying the exercise of warrants, options, and unvested RSUs as the Company had a net loss for the three and six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
*
For the three and six months ended December 31, 2025, 81,676 and 82,217 vested but unissued shares of restricted stock units under the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (as discussed in Note 15) are considered issued shares and therefore are included in the computation of basic losses per share when the shares are fully vested.
*
For the three and six months ended December
31, 2024, 2,974 and 3,579 vested but unissued shares of restricted stock units under the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (as discussed in
Note 15) are considered issued shares and therefore are included in the computation of basic losses per share when the shares are fully
vested.
30
Note 15 – Equity
Common Stock
As of December 31, 2025, the total authorized
shares of capital stock were 200,000,000 shares consisting of 180,000,000 shares of Common Stock (“Common Stock”) and 20,000,000
shares of preferred stock (the “Preferred Stock”), each with a par value of $ 0.001 per share.
The holders of Common Stock shall be entitled
to one vote per share in voting to the election of directors and all other corporate purposes. Subject to the express terms of any outstanding
series of Preferred Stock, dividends may be paid in cash or otherwise with respect to the holders of Common Stock out of the assets of
the Company legally available therefor, upon the terms, and subject to the limitations, as the Board of Directors of the Company (the
“Board of Directors”) may determine. In the event of liquidation or dissolution of the Company, subject to the express terms
of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock, the holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to share in the distribution of any remaining
assets available for distribution to the holders of Common Stock ratably in proportion to the total number of shares of Common Stock
then issued and outstanding.
On October 27, 2025, the Company effectuated the
1-for-30 Reverse Stock Split. When the Reverse Stock Split became effective, every thirty (30) shares of the Company’s issued and
outstanding Common Stock immediately prior to the Effective Time automatically reclassified into one (1) share of Common Stock, without
any change in the par value per share. The Reverse Stock Split did not change the total number of authorized shares of Common Stock or
preferred stock. As a result, unless otherwise indicated, all references to common stock, restricted stock units, warrants and options
to purchase common stock, share data, per-share data, and related information have been retroactively adjusted, where applicable in the
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes, to reflect the 1-for-30 reverse stock split of the Company’s common
stock as if the split had occurred at the beginning of the earliest period presented.
During the six months ended December 31, 2025,
the Company issued 4,460 shares of restricted Common Stock for RSUs vested.
On June 18, 2024, the Company closed on a registered
direct offering (the “Registered Direct”) of 69,445 shares of common stock (the “Shares”) and a concurrent private
placement (“Private Placement,” and together with the Registered Direct, the “Offering”) of warrants (the “Warrants”)
to purchase 69,445 shares of common stock (the “Warrant Shares”), which were sold for gross aggregate proceeds of $ 5,000,002 .
The Shares were sold pursuant to a prospectus supplement, filed on June 18, 2024, to the Registration Statement on Form S-3, originally
filed on September 25, 2023, with the SEC (File No. 333-274665) and declared effective by the SEC on September 29, 2023. The Warrants,
which were issued pursuant to an exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) or Regulation D on the Securities Act, have a
term of five years and are immediately exercisable at $ 72.0 per share. The Shares and Warrants were sold to a purchaser pursuant to a
securities purchase agreement, dated June 16, 2024, between the Company and the purchaser (the “Purchase Agreement”). Roth
Capital Partners, LLC (the “Placement Agent”) acted as placement agent, pursuant to a placement agency agreement between the
Company and the Placement Agent dated June 16, 2024 (the “Placement Agency Agreement”). The Company paid the Placement Agent
as compensation a cash fee equal to 6.5% of the gross proceeds of the Offering plus reimbursement of certain expenses and legal fees.
The net proceeds of the Offering, after deducting $ 456,913 , the Placement Agent’s fees and expenses and other direct offering costs
paid by the Company, was $ 4,543,089 .
The Company calculated the fair value of the Warrants
at $ 3.1 million, with a relative fair value of $ 1.7 million after allocation of the fair value of the Shares, using the Black-Scholes
Model with the following variables:
·
Stock Price - $ 2.00 (pre-reverse-split price)
·
Exercise Price - $ 2.40 (pre-reverse-split price)
·
Volatility – 104 %
·
Term – 5 years
·
Risk Free Rate of Return – 4.24 %
31
Pursuant to the Warrant agreement, except for
some fundamental transactions within the Company’s control, in no event shall the Company be required to net cash settle the Warrants.
The Company considered and followed the rules and guidelines under ASC 480-10 and ASC 815 and concluded that the Warrants should be classified
and recorded as equity. Further, as the warrants were issued as part of the Offering, the relative fair value of the Warrants was included
in the gross proceeds and recorded as additional paid-in capital. As of December 31 and June 30, 2025, none of the warrants had been exercised.
On June 18, 2024, in order to recoup the settlement
payment made to Boustead Securities, LLC, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and co-founder, Lawrence Tan, along with co-founder
Allan Huang, returned a total of 18,056 shares to the Company for cancellation (the “Share Cancellation”). The Share Cancellation
was completed in June 2024 and the par value of $ 542 was reduced against additional paid-in capital.
On December 21, 2025, holders of a majority of
the Company’s outstanding voting power (53.1%) approved (1) the Convertible Note Facility, (2) the issuance of in excess of 20%
of the Company’s outstanding common stock at a price less than the “Minimum Price” under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d),
(3) an increase in authorized shares from 200,000,000 to 1,000,000,000, (4) authorization for the Board to approve one or more reverse
stock splits in the range of 1-for-250 shares, and (5) authorization for the Board to adopt a mirror preferred stock.
During the six months ended December 31, 2025,
the Company issued the following common stock of the Company:
· 10,948 shares in connection with the conversion of a $ 100,000 principal amount of convertible notes at
a weighted-average conversion price of $ 9.13 per share;
· 20,680 shares for services to consultants; and
· 42 shares were issued as round-up shares in connection with the reverse stock split that became effective
on October 27, 2025.
As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, there
were 1,081,460 and 1,045,330 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding.
Preferred Stock
The Preferred Stock was authorized as “blank
check” series of Preferred Stock, providing that the Board of Directors is expressly authorized, subject to limitations prescribed
by law, by resolution or resolutions and by filing a certificate pursuant to the applicable law of the State of Nevada, to provide, out
of the authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock, for series of Preferred Stock, and to establish from time to time the number
of shares to be included in each such series, and to fix the designation, powers, preferences and rights of the shares of each such series
and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, respectively, there were no shares
of Preferred Stock issued and outstanding.
Equity Incentive Plan
On May 5, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors
adopted, and its stockholders approved and ratified, the iPower Inc. Amended and Restated 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).
The Plan allows for the issuance of up to 10,000,000 shares of Common Stock, whether in the form of stock options, restricted stock, restricted
stock units, stock appreciation rights, performance units, performance shares and other stock or cash awards. The general purpose of the
Plan is to provide an incentive to the Company’s directors, officers, employees, consultants and advisors by enabling them to share
in the future growth of the Company’s business. On November 16, 2021 and December 6, 2022, the Company filed a registration statement
on Form S-8 registering all shares issuable under the Plan, which was subsequently amended on December 6, 2022 and September 15, 2023
and November 22, 2023.
32
Restricted Stock Unit
On November 12, 2025, the Company granted
$ 800,000
in RSUs as bonus to Chenlong Tan, the CEO of the Company. As a result, 81,136
RSUs, calculated based on the closing price, $ 9.86 ,
on the grant date, were issued to Mr. Tan. The RSUs vested immediately but contained a deferred settlement provision. As a result,
settlement of the vested RSUs shall occur on the earliest of the following Code Section 409A-permitted payment events: (1) change of
control of the Company that qualifies as a “change in control event” as defined under Code Section 409A; (2) Reporting
Person’s separation from service (subject to any required delay under the Amended and Restated 2020 Equity Incentive Plan; (3)
upon the Reporting Person’s death or disability, or (4) in the event of an “unforeseeable financial emergency,” as
defined under Code Section 409A.
During the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company
granted an additional 1,607 and 2,381 shares of RSUs to the Company’s directors, respectively.
For the three and six months ended December 31,
2025, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $ 810,000 and $ 820,000 , respectively, related to the vesting of RSUs. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded $ 22,500 and $ 54,288 of stock-based compensation expense. There
was no forfeiture of RSUs occurred during the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025,
the unvested number of RSUs was 989 and 463 and the unamortized expense was $ 18,333 and $ 8,333 , respectively.
Information relating to RSU grants is summarized
as follows:
For the six months ended December 31, 2025:
Schedule of RSU activity
Total RSUs Issued
Total Fair Market Value of RSUs Issued as Compensation (1)
RSUs granted, but not vested, at June 30, 2025
463
RSUs granted
82,743
$ 830,000
RSUs forfeited
–
RSUs vested
( 82,217 )
RSUs granted, but not vested, at December 31, 2025
989
_____________________
(1)
The total fair value was based on the current stock price on the grant date.
As of December 31, 2025, of 95,804 vested RSUs,
13,989 shares of Common Stock were issued, and 81,815 shares were to be issued in the future. As of June 30, 2025, of the 13,587 vested
RSUs, 9,529 shares of Common Stock were issued, and 4,058 shares were to be issued in the near future.
For the six months ended December 31, 2024:
Total RSUs Issued
Total Fair Market Value of RSUs Issued as Compensation (1)
RSUs granted, but not vested, at June 30, 2024
109
RSUs granted
2,381
$ 90,000
RSUs forfeited
–
RSUs vested
( 1,497 )
RSUs granted, but not vested, at December 31, 2024
993
____________________
(1)
The total fair value was based on the current stock price on the grant date.
As of December 31, 2024, of the 10,124 vested RSUs, 9,529 shares of
Common Stock were issued, and 2,974 shares were to be issued in the near future.
34
Stock Option
On May 12, 2022, the Compensation Committee of
the Board of Directors approved an incentive plan for the Company’s executive officers consisting of a cash performance bonus of
$ 60,000 to be awarded to Kevin Vassily, CFO of the Company, and grants of stock option (the “Option Grants”) exercisable to
purchase (i) 100,000 shares of Common Stock to Chenlong Tan, CEO and (ii) 11,000 shares of Common Stock to Mr. Vassily. The Option Grants,
which were issued on May 13, 2022, have an exercise price of $ 33.6 , a contractual term of 10 years, and consist of six vesting tranches
with a vesting schedule based entirely on the attainment of both operational milestones (performance conditions) and market conditions,
assuming continued employment of the recipients through each vesting date. Each of the six vesting tranches of the Option Grants will
vest when both (i) the market capitalization milestone for such tranche, which begins at $150 million for the first tranche and increases
by increments of $50 million through the fourth tranche and $100 million thereafter (based on achieving such market capitalization for
five consecutive trading days), has been achieved, and (ii) any one of the following six operational milestones focused on revenue or
any one of the six operational milestones focused on operating income have been achieved during a given fiscal year.
The estimated achievement status of the operational milestones as of
December 31, 2025 was as follows:
Revenue in Fiscal Year
Operating Income in Fiscal Year
Milestone
(in Millions)
Achievement
Status
Milestone
(in Millions)
Achievement
Status
$ 90
Probable
$ 6
Probable
$ 100
Probable
$ 8
Probable
$ 125
Probable
$ 10
Probable
$ 150
Probable
$ 12
–
$ 200
–
$ 16
–
$ 250
–
$ 20
–
The Company evaluated the performance condition
and market condition under ASC 718-10-20. The Option Grants are considered an award containing a performance and a market condition and
both conditions (in this case at least one of the performance conditions) must be satisfied for the award to vest. The market condition
is incorporated into the fair value of the award, and compensation cost is recognized over the requisite service period, which is based
on the implied service period derived from valuation model and one of the performance conditions probable achievement. In relation to
the five awards deemed probable to vest, the recognition period ranges from three to ten years. If the performance condition is ultimately
not met, compensation cost related to the award should not be recognized (or should be reversed to the extent any expense has been recognized
related to such tranche) because the vesting condition in the award would not have been satisfied.
On the grant date, a Monte Carlo simulation was
used to determine for each tranche (i) a fixed amount of expense for such tranche and (ii) the future time when the market capitalization
milestone for such tranche was expected to be achieved. Separately, based on a subjective assessment of our future financial performance,
each quarter we determine whether it is probable that the Company will achieve each operational milestone that has not previously been
achieved or deemed probable of achievement and, if so, the future time when the Company expects to achieve that operational milestone.
The Monte Carlo simulation utilized the following inputs:
·
Stock Price - $ 1.12 (pre-reverse-split price)
·
Volatility – 95.65 %
·
Term – 10 years
·
Risk Free Rate of Return – 2.93 %
·
Dividend Yield – 0 %
35
The total fair value of the Option Grants was
$ 3.2 million of which, at December 31, 2025, $1.0 million is deemed probable of vesting.
During the year ended June 30, 2025, the
Company reassessed the expected timing of meeting the performance conditions. According to ASC 718-10-55-78, since the number of
awards expected to vest and the fair value had changed with the new estimate, the adjustment affected the recognition value and
years to vest. Therefore, the Company had reversed $701,807 of the expenses recorded for non-vesting tranches and applied the
prospective approach to record adjustment on tranches expected to be vested in future periods. As of December 31, 2025, none of the
options had vested. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2025, the Company recorded $ 40,691
and $ 81,382 ,
respectively, of stock-based compensation expense related to the Option Grants. For the three and six months ended December 31,
2024, the Company recorded $ 75,302
and $ 185,684 , respectively, of stock-based compensation expense related to the Option Grants. As of December 31, 2025, unrecognized compensation
cost related to tranches probable of vesting is approximately $ 951,354
and will be recognized over five to six years, depending on the tranche.
On August 29, 2024, the board of directors (the
“Board”) of the Company, based on the recommendation of the compensation committee of the Board, approved a grant of 40,000
stock options (the “2024 Stock Options”) issuable to Chenlong Tan, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to
the terms of the iPower Inc. Amended and Restated 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). Following the Board’s approval,
Mr. Tan and the Company entered into a stock option award agreement (the “Stock Option Award Agreement”).
According to the Stock Option Award Agreement,
and subject to the terms and conditions of the Stock Option Award Agreement and the Plan, upon vesting of the 2024 Stock Options, Mr.
Tan will have the option to purchase the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $ 42.9 per share
(which is 110% of the Fair Market Value of the stock on the grant date). The 2024 Stock Options have a term of 10 years and will vest
as follows: 1,000 2024 Stock Options vested on the grant date (August 29, 2024), and 1,084 2024 Stock Options will vest on the first day
of each month from September 1, 2024, to August 1, 2027.
On the grant date, a Black-Scholes Model was used
to determine the fair value of the 2024 Stock Options with the following inputs:
·
Stock Price - $ 1.30 (pre-reverse-split price)
·
Exercise Price - $ 1.43 (pre-reverse-split price)
·
Volatility – 101 %
·
Expected Term – 5.71 years
·
Risk Free Rate of Return – 3.66 %
·
Dividend Yield – 0 %
The total fair value of the 2024 Stock Options
was $ 1.22 million as of the grant date. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2025, 3,250 and 6,500 stock options were vested
and the Company recorded $ 99,512 and $ 199,024 as stock compensation expense, respectively. For the three and six months ended December
31, 2024, 97,500 and 160,000 stock options were vested and the Company recorded $ 99,512 and $ 163,302 as stock compensation expense. As
of December 31, 2025, the unrecognized compensation cost of the 2024 Stock Options was approximately $ 0.66 million and will be recognized
monthly through August 1, 2027.
36
Note 16 - Concentration of Risk
Credit risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject
the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable.
As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, $ 2,011,738
and $ 2,007,890 , respectively, were deposited with various financial institutions and financial services companies in the United States
and PRC. Accounts at each institution in the United States are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) for up to $250,000.
The Company had approximately $ 1.5 million and $ 1.4 million, respectively, in excess of the FDIC insurance limit, as of December 31, 2025
and June 30, 2025.
Accounts receivable are typically unsecured and
derived from revenue earned from customers, thereby exposing the Company to credit risk. The risk is mitigated by the Company’s
assessment of its customers’ creditworthiness and its ongoing monitoring of outstanding balances. The Company maintains reserves
for estimated credit losses, and such losses have generally been within expectations.
The business of WFOE in China may be impacted
by Chinese economic conditions, changes in regulations and laws, and other uncertainties.
Customer and vendor concentration risk
For the six months ended December 31, 2025
and 2024, Amazon Vendor and Amazon Seller customers accounted for 75 %
and 91 %
of the Company's total revenues, respectively. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, respectively, accounts receivable from
Amazon Vendor and Amazon Seller accounted for 78 %
and 72 %
of the Company’s total accounts receivable.
For the six months ended December 31, 2025 and
2024, one supplier accounted for 64 % and 8 % of the Company's total purchases, respectively. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025,
accounts payable to one supplier accounted for 21 % and 10 % of the Company’s total accounts payable.
Note 17 - Leases
On February 15, 2022, upon completion of the acquisition
of Anivia Limited, the Company assumed an operating lease for offices located in the People’s Republic of China. In July 2023, the
Company renewed the lease contract for its existing office plus additional office space. The lease term is for three years expiring on
July 14, 2026. The total base rental fee for these offices is approximately $19,406 per month. In September 2024, the Company terminated
the lease contract of the office space.
On July 28, 2021, the Company entered into a Lease
agreement (the “Lease Agreement”) with 9th & Vineyard, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Landlord”),
to lease from the Landlord approximately 99,347 square feet of space located at 8798 9th Street, Rancho Cucamonga, California (the “Premises”).
The term of the Lease Agreement is for 62 months, commencing on the date on which the Landlord completes certain prescribed improvements
on the property (the “Rent Commencement Date”). The Lease Agreement does not provide for an option to renew. Under the Lease
Agreement, the Company is responsible for its pro rata share of certain costs, including utility costs, insurance and common area costs,
as further detailed in the Lease Agreement. In addition, following the Rent Commencement Date, the first two months of the Base Rent were
abated.
37
The lease did not start under the original agreement
as the construction was not completed. On February 23, 2022, the Company entered into an amended agreement to extend the lease term to
74 months. Under the amended agreement, the lease commenced on February 10, 2022, with rent payments commencing May 11, 2022 and the lease
expiring on May 31, 2028. The base rental fee is $114,249, increasing gradually over time to $140,079 per month through the expiration
date of May 31, 2028.
On May 1, 2022, the Company leased another fulfillment
center in Duarte, California. The base rental fee is $56,000 to $59,410 per month through April 30, 2025. The lease had been expired without
renewal since May 1, 2025.
In September 2024, DHS entered into a sublease
agreement with a third-party entity for office space in Shenzhen. The lease term is for one year from October 1, 2024 to September 30,
2025. The lease is treated as short-term lease and the base rental fee is approximately $10,000 per month.
Schedule of lease cost and other information
For the Three Months Ended
December 31,
2025
2024
Lease cost
Operating lease cost (included in G&A in the Company's statement of operations)
$ 361,746
$ 534,836
Short-term lease expenses
–
28,880
Other information
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
$ 378,512
$ 544,820
Remaining term in years
2.42
0.33 – 3.42
Average discount rate - operating leases
5 %
5 - 6 %
For the Six Months Ended
December 31,
2025
2024
Lease cost
Operating lease cost (included in G&A in the Company's statement of operations)
$ 723,491
$ 1,264,477
Short-term lease expenses
9,781
224,068
Other information
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
$ 757,024
$ 1,285,143
Remaining term in years
2.42
0.33 – 3.42
Average discount rate - operating leases
5 %
5 - 6 %
38
The supplemental balance sheet information related to leases for the
period is as follows:
Schedule of supplemental balance sheet information related to leases
Operating leases
12/31/2025
6/30/2025
Right of use asset - non-current
$ 3,286,752
$ 3,915,539
Lease Liabilities – current
1,418,909
1,361,111
Lease Liabilities - non-current
2,193,849
2,913,967
Total operating lease liabilities
$ 3,612,758
$ 4,275,078
Maturities of the Company’s lease liabilities
are as follows:
Schedule of maturities of lease liabilities
Operating
Lease
For Year ending June 30:
2026
$ 776,894
2027
1,586,572
2028
1,459,411
Less: Imputed interest/present value discount
( 210,119 )
Present value of lease liabilities
$ 3,612,758
Note 18 - Commitments and Contingencies
Except as disclosed below, the Company is not
currently a party to any material legal proceedings, investigation or claims. As the Company may, from time to time, be involved in legal
matters arising in the ordinary course of its business, there can be no assurance that such matters will not arise in the future or that
any such matters in which the Company is involved, or which may arise in the ordinary course of the Company’s business, will not
at some point proceed to litigation or that such litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition
or results of operations of the Company.
In February 2022, the Russian Federation began
conducting military operations against Ukraine, and in October 2023, an armed conflict between Hamas-led Palestinian militant groups and
Israeli military forces began, both of which have since escalated into prolonged wars. While we do not do business in those regions, the
military conflicts in Ukraine and in Israel have resulted in global economic uncertainty and increased the cost of various commodities.
In response to these types of events, should they directly impact our supply chain or other operations, we may experience or be exposed
to supply chain disruptions which could cause us to seek alternate sources for product supply or suffer consequences that are unexpected
and difficult to mitigate. Any of these risks might have a materially adverse impact on our business operations and our financial position
or results of operations. Although, it is difficult to predict the impact that these factors may have on our business in the future, we
have experienced a delay in, as well as an increase in costs in shipping, and the resulting inventory level increase in our warehouse
facilities, thus resulting in reduced profits. In addition, supply chain disruptions may put upward pressure on our costs and increase
the risk that we may be unable to acquire the materials and services we need to continue to make certain products.
On April 13, 2020, the Company entered into an
agreement with Royal Business Bank (the “Lender”) for a total amount of $175,500, pursuant to a promissory note issued by
the Company to the Lender (the “PPP Note”). The loan was made pursuant to the Payroll Protection Program established as part
of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”). On March 22, 2021, the $175,500 PPP Note due to
Royal Business Bank was fully forgiven by the Small Business Administration (“SBA”).
39
The Company is required to retain PPP loan documentation
through 2026 and permit authorized representatives of the SBA to access such files upon request. Should the SBA conduct such a review
and reject all or some of the Company’s judgments pertaining to satisfying PPP loan eligibility or forgiveness conditions, the Company
may be required to adjust previously reported amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements.
Note 19 - Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions
that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were available
to be issued. Other than as set forth below, there were no material subsequent events that required recognition or additional disclosure
in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements presented.
On February 1, 2026, the Company entered into
a software asset transfer agreement (the “Software Asset Transfer Agreement”) with its then-wholly owned subsidiary, Global
Product Marketing, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“GPM”), pursuant to which GPM assigned, transferred and conveyed to the Company
all of GPM’s right, title and interest in its Software Assets (as defined in the agreement), and the Company assumed all outstanding
vendor payables related to the Software Assets. In addition, the Software Asset Transfer Agreement granted GPM a non-exclusive worldwide,
perpetual, irrevocable and royalty free license to use, reproduce and modify the licensed software, thus allowing the Company and GPM
to collaborate in the software development on a going forward basis. Further, in the event GPM resells the Original Software code (as
defined in the agreement), GPM shall pay the Company 50% of the proceeds received in relation to such sale.
Thereafter, on February 1, 2026, the Company entered
into a stock purchase agreement (the “SPA”) with ETTS AI Investment LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“ETTS AI”),
pursuant to which the Company sold its equity interest in GPM and its underlying entities to ETTS AI in exchange for a $2.3 million promissory
note (the “Promissory Note”). The Promissory Note is repayable in full in seven years, may be prepaid at any time, and repayment
may be credited from time to time by purchase orders (as described below) made under a supply and distribution agreement, dated February
1, 2026 (the “Supply and Distribution Agreement”), between the Company, GPM and ETTS AI.
Under the Supply and Distribution Agreement, the
Company and GPM agreed that the Company will act as exclusive supplier in the United States, Canada and Mexico for all existing SKUs that
have historically been distributed from the Company to GPM, thus allowing the Company to continue in its role of supplier to GPM while
divesting of the cost center associated with GPM’s sales function. As distributor, The Company will charge GPM, as supplier, a price
mutually agreed on for each product and has the right to add up to 15% margin on top of the net cost. In addition, GPM will charge the
Company a cooperative marketing fee, which will be defined in a subsequent agreement between the parties. Under the Supply and Distribution
Agreement, payment on all purchase orders are due within seven days of GPM’s receipt of payment from its customers and amounts
identified as “Margin” (i.e., the Company’s cost x margin on the SKUs purchased by GPM) may be applied on a dollar-for-dollar
as a credit/offset against the outstanding amounts owed under the Promissory Note. The Supply and Distribution Agreement has a term of
five years and automatically renews thereafter for subsequent two-year terms, unless 90 days’ notice is provided prior to the expiration
of such term. In addition, the Supply and Distribution Agreement contains standard limitation on liability, indemnification and other
provisions standard for an agreement of this nature.
Pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement
dated December 22, 2025 (the “Purchase Agreement”) with an institutional investor (the “Investor”), on February
9, 2026, the Company delivered an Additional Mandatory Closing Notice (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) to the Investor and, on February
10, 2026, consummated the Additional Mandatory Closing in accordance with the Purchase Agreement, receiving $1,880,00 in exchange for
issuing a $2,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Additional Mandatory Series A Note to the Investor after satisfaction of all applicable
closing conditions, including the effectiveness of the resale registration statement and the absence of any event of default.
As disclosed in the Company’s Information Statement on Schedule
14C, filed with the SEC on January 21, 2026 (the “Information Statement”), a majority of the Company’s stockholders
approved by written consent amending the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan to increase shares authorized for issuance under the Plan
by an additional 40,000,000 shares (the “Increase in EIP Authorized Shares”). The actions disclosed in the Information Statement,
including the Increase in EIP Authorized Shares, became effective on or about February 10, 2026, 20 days after filing the Information
Statement.
On February 10, 2026, the Company announced that
its Board has authorized a share repurchase program for up to $2.0 million of common stock (the “Share Buyback Program”).
Share repurchases under the Share Buyback Program, if any, may be made from time to time on the open market or through privately negotiated
transactions, including, without limitation, through Rule 10b5-1 trading plans, any other legally permissible means, or any combination
of the foregoing. The Share Buyback Program has no time limit, does not obligate the Company to acquire a specified number of shares,
and may be suspended, modified, or terminated at any time, without prior notice. The number of shares to be repurchased will depend on
market conditions and other factors. Repurchases under the program are expected to be funded from a combination of existing cash balances
and future cash flow.
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