2 unchanged sentences
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm PCAOB ID ( 7000 )
+Added: Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm PCAOB ID ( 1195 )
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2025 and 2024
3 unchanged sentences
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
−Removed: REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
−Removed: To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of iPower, Inc.
+Added: OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
+Added: To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements
−Removed: We have audited the accompanying
−Removed: consolidated balance sheets of iPower, Inc.
−Removed: and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, and the related
−Removed: consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years
−Removed: in the two-year period ended June 30, 2024 and the related notes (collectively referred to as the consolidated financial statements).
−Removed: In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company
−Removed: as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended
−Removed: June 30, 2024, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
+Added: We have audited the accompanying consolidated
+Added: balance sheet of iPower, Inc.
+Added: and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 30, 2025, and the related consolidated statements
+Added: of operations and comprehensive loss, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for year ended June 30, 2025 and the related
+Added: notes (collectively referred to as the consolidated financial statements).
+Added: In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present
+Added: fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2025, and the results of their operations and their
+Added: cash flows for the year ended June 30, 2025, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
−Removed: These consolidated
−Removed: financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
−Removed: Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s
−Removed: consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
−Removed: We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight
−Removed: Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S.
−Removed: federal securities
−Removed: laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
−Removed: We conducted our audits in accordance
−Removed: with the standards of the PCAOB.
−Removed: Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
−Removed: the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
−Removed: The Company is not required to
−Removed: have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.
−Removed: As part of our audits, we are required
−Removed: to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness
−Removed: of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
+Added: These consolidated financial statements are the
+Added: responsibility of the Company’s management.
+Added: Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial
+Added: statements based on our audit.
+Added: We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States)
+Added: (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S.
+Added: federal securities laws and the applicable
+Added: rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
+Added: We conducted our audit in accordance with the
+Added: standards of the PCAOB.
+Added: Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated
+Added: financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
+Added: The Company is not required to have, nor were we
+Added: engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.
+Added: As part of our audit, we are required to obtain an understanding
+Added: of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s
+Added: internal control over financial reporting.
Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
−Removed: Our audits included performing
−Removed: procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing
−Removed: procedures that respond to those risks.
−Removed: Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures
−Removed: in the consolidated financial statements.
−Removed: Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates
−Removed: made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
−Removed: We believe that our audits
−Removed: provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
−Removed: We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2020.
+Added: Our audit included performing procedures to assess
+Added: the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures
+Added: that respond to those risks.
+Added: Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the
+Added: consolidated financial statements.
+Added: Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
+Added: management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
+Added: We believe that our audit provides
+Added: a reasonable basis for our opinion.
+Added: /s/ HTL International, LLC
+Added: We have served as the Company’s auditor
+Added: Houston, Texas
+Added: October 9, 2025
+Added: REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
+Added: To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
+Added: Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements
+Added: We have audited the accompanying consolidated
+Added: balance sheet of iPower, Inc.
+Added: and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 30, 2024, and the related consolidated statements
+Added: of operations and comprehensive loss, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for year ended June 30, 2024 and the related
+Added: notes (collectively referred to as the consolidated financial statements).
+Added: In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present
+Added: fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2024, and the results of their operations and their
+Added: cash flows for the year ended June 30, 2024, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
+Added: Basis for Opinion
+Added: These consolidated financial statements are the
+Added: responsibility of the Company’s management.
+Added: Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial
+Added: statements based on our audit.
+Added: We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
+Added: States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S.
+Added: federal securities laws and
+Added: the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
+Added: We conducted our audit in accordance with the
+Added: standards of the PCAOB.
+Added: Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated
+Added: financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
+Added: The Company is not required to have, nor were we
+Added: engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.
+Added: As part of our audit, we are required to obtain an understanding
+Added: of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s
+Added: internal control over financial reporting.
+Added: Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
+Added: Our audit included performing procedures to assess
+Added: the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures
+Added: that respond to those risks.
+Added: Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the
+Added: consolidated financial statements.
+Added: Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
+Added: management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
+Added: We believe that our audit provides
+Added: a reasonable basis for our opinion.
+Added: We have served as the Company’s auditor
+Added: since 2020 until June 2025.
Irvine, California
+Added: September 20, 2024
and Subsidiaries
−Removed: Balance Sheets
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024
+Added: Consolidated Balance
+Added: As of June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024
Current assets
8 unchanged sentences
Deferred tax assets, net
+Added: Investment in joint venture
Intangible assets, net
5 unchanged sentences
Other payables and accrued liabilities
−Removed: Advance from shareholders
Lease liability - current
1 unchanged sentence
Short-term loan payable - related party
−Removed: Long-term promissory note payable - current portion
Revolving loan payable, net
2 unchanged sentences
Non-current liabilities
−Removed: Long-term revolving loan payable, net
Lease liability - non-current
5 unchanged sentences
20,000,000 shares authorized;
−Removed: 0 shares issued and outstanding at
−Removed: June 30, 2024 and 2023
+Added: 0 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024
Common stock, $ 0.001 par value;
9 unchanged sentences
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
−Removed: The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
+Added: The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
and Subsidiaries
−Removed: Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
−Removed: For the Years Ended June
−Removed: 30, 2024 and 2023
−Removed: For the Years Ended June 30,
+Added: Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
+Added: For the Years Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
+Added: For the year Ended June 30,
+Added: Product sales
+Added: Service income
Total revenues
COST OF REVENUES
+Added: Product costs
+Added: Service costs
+Added: Total cost of revenues
OPERATING EXPENSES:
1 unchanged sentence
General and administrative
−Removed: Impairment loss - goodwill
Total operating expenses
−Removed: LOSS FROM OPERATIONS
+Added: INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS
( 5,865,762 )
1 unchanged sentence
Interest expenses
−Removed: ( 1,066,280 )
Loss on equity method investment
−Removed: Other non-operating income (loss)
+Added: Other non-operating income (expenses)
Total other expenses, net
−Removed: ( 1,184,030 )
−Removed: LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
+Added: INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES
( 6,232,035 )
( 1,792,813 )
−Removed: PROVISION FOR INCOME TAX BENEFIT
+Added: PROVISION FOR INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT)
( 1,254,489 )
+Added: NET INCOME (LOSS)
( 4,977,546 )
1 unchanged sentence
Non-controlling interest
−Removed: NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO iPOWER INC.
+Added: NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO IPOWER INC.
( 4,968,288 )
( 1,528,159 )
−Removed: OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
+Added: OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Foreign currency translation adjustments
−Removed: COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO iPOWER INC.
+Added: COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO IPOWER INC.
$ ( 4,717,775 )
1 unchanged sentence
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON STOCK
−Removed: LOSSES PER SHARE
−Removed: The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
+Added: EARNINGS (LOSSES) PER SHARE
+Added: The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
and Subsidiaries
2 unchanged sentences
For the Years Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
−Removed: Additional Paid in
Retained Earnings (Accumulated
−Removed: Accumulated other Comprehensive income
+Added: Non-controlling
+Added: Accumulated other Comprehensive
+Added: Paid in Capital
+Added: income (loss)
Balance, June 30, 2024
2 unchanged sentences
( 4,968,288 )
−Removed: Stock-based compensation
−Removed: Restricted shares issued for vested
−Removed: Common stock issued for cash, net
−Removed: of issuance costs
−Removed: Capital injection to DHS
−Removed: Settled offering cost
−Removed: (See Note 17)
( 4,977,546 )
−Removed: ( 1,300,000 )
−Removed: Returned and cancelled shares
−Removed: Foreign currency
−Removed: translation adjustments
+Added: Stock-based compensation
+Added: Foreign currency translation adjustments
Balance, June 30, 2025
$ ( 15,198,889 )
−Removed: $ ( 210,406 )
Balance, June 30, 2023
1 unchanged sentence
( 1,528,159 )
+Added: ( 1,541,448 )
Stock-based compensation
−Removed: Restricted shares issued for vested
−Removed: Foreign currency
−Removed: translation adjustments
+Added: Restricted shares issued for vested RSUs
+Added: Common stock issued for cash, net of issuance costs
+Added: Capital injection to DHS
+Added: Settled offering cost
+Added: ( 1,300,000 )
+Added: ( 1,300,000 )
+Added: Returned and cancelled shares
+Added: Foreign currency translation adjustments
Balance, June 30, 2024
$ ( 10,230,601 )
−Removed: The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
+Added: $ ( 210,406 )
+Added: The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
and Subsidiaries
1 unchanged sentence
of Cash Flows
−Removed: For the Years Ended June
−Removed: 30, 2024 and 2023
+Added: For the Years Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
For the Years Ended June 30
7 unchanged sentences
Loss on equity method investment
−Removed: Impairment loss - goodwill
Stock-based compensation expense
5 unchanged sentences
( 1,278,857 )
−Removed: Prepayments and other current assets
+Added: Prepayments and other current assets, net
other non-current assets
1 unchanged sentence
( 4,084,607 )
+Added: ( 2,017,841 )
Other payables and accrued liabilities
( 1,684,961 )
+Added: ( 1,728,632 )
Operating lease liabilities
2 unchanged sentences
Income taxes payable
−Removed: Net cash provided by operating activities
+Added: Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchase of equipment
+Added: Disposal of equipment
+Added: Investment in joint venture
+Added: Prepayments for software development
+Added: ( 1,519,928 )
Net cash used in investing activities
+Added: ( 2,042,250 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
1 unchanged sentence
Advance from shareholders
−Removed: Payments of offering cost settlement (See Note 17)
−Removed: Net proceeds from sale of common stock (See Note 14)
−Removed: Proceeds from related parties
−Removed: Payments to related parties
+Added: Payments of offering cost settlement
+Added: Net proceeds from sale of common stock
Proceeds from short-term loans - related party
Proceeds from short-term loans
−Removed: Payment on investment payable
−Removed: ( 1,500,000 )
Payments on short-term loans - related party
2 unchanged sentences
( 1,750,000 )
−Removed: ( 2,159,767 )
Proceeds from revolving loan
6 unchanged sentences
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE ON CASH
−Removed: CHANGES IN CASH
+Added: CHANGES IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT
+Added: ( 5,369,947 )
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT, beginning of period
4 unchanged sentences
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING TRANSACTIONS:
−Removed: Shares returned and cancelled (See Note 17)
+Added: Shares returned and cancelled
+Added: Termination of operating leases
Right of use assets acquired under new operating leases
−Removed: The accompanying
−Removed: notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
+Added: The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
+Added: financial statements.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
12 unchanged sentences
As a result, GPM became the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary.
−Removed: On May 18, 2021, the Company acquired 100% of the
−Removed: equity ownership of its variable interest entity, E Marketing Solution Inc.
−Removed: (“E Marketing”), an entity incorporated in California
−Removed: and owned by one of the shareholders of the Company.
+Added: On May 18, 2021, the Company acquired 100% of
+Added: the equity ownership of its variable interest entity, E Marketing Solution Inc.
+Added: (“E Marketing”), an entity incorporated in
+Added: California and owned by one of the shareholders of the Company.
As a result, E Marketing became the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary.
26 unchanged sentences
See details on Note 4 below.
+Added: On June 3, 2025, the Company entered into a joint
+Added: venture agreement and formed a Nevada limited liability company, United Package NV, LLC (“United Package”), for the principal
+Added: purpose of producing packaging materials to serve the rapidly growing demands of U.S.
+Added: businesses seeking reliable, sustainable, and cost-effective
+Added: supply chain solutions without reliance on offshore manufacturing.
+Added: The Company owns approximately 44 % of the equity interest in United
+Added: Package, retaining significant influence, but does not own a majority equity interest in or otherwise control United Package.
+Added: at Note 3 below.
Note 2 – Basis of Presentation and Summary
12 unchanged sentences
Prior Period Reclassification
−Removed: Certain prior year amounts in the consolidated
−Removed: balance sheets and statements of cash flows have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation, including reclassifications
−Removed: made in the presentation of non-current assets, current liabilities, and cash flows from operating activities.
−Removed: These reclassifications
−Removed: had no impact on the prior year net loss or stockholders’ equity.
+Added: Certain prior period amounts in the consolidated
+Added: balance sheets and statements of operations have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation, including reclassifications
+Added: made in the presentation of investment in joint ventures, service income and costs.
+Added: These reclassifications had no impact on the prior
+Added: year’s financial statements as a whole.
Emerging Growth Company Status
46 unchanged sentences
The equity accounts were stated at their historical rates.
−Removed: The average translation rates applied to statements of operations and comprehensive loss accounts for the year ended June 30,
−Removed: 2024 was 7.2103 RMB to $1.00.
−Removed: Cash flows were also translated at average translation rates for the period and, therefore, amounts reported
−Removed: on the statement of cash flows would not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the consolidated balance sheet.
+Added: The average translation rates applied to statements of operations and comprehensive loss accounts for the year ended June 30, 2025 was
+Added: 7.2143 RMB to $1.00.
+Added: Cash flows were also translated at average translation rates for the period and, therefore, amounts reported on the
+Added: statement of cash flows would not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the consolidated balance sheet.
Cash and cash equivalents
7 unchanged sentences
Management believes our Company is not exposed to any significant credit risk with respect to its cash.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025, the Company’s restricted
+Added: cash balance included approximately $ 19,151 frozen by governmental authorities in connection with a lawsuit in China.
+Added: Such funds are not
+Added: available for the Company’s general use until the restrictions are released.
+Added: See Note 17 below for details.
Accounts receivable, net
2 unchanged sentences
Accounts receivable are stated at the amount the Company expects to collect from customers.
−Removed: Management reviews its accounts receivable balances each reporting period to determine if an allowance for credit loss is required.
+Added: Management reviews its accounts receivable balances each reporting period to determine if an allowance for credit losses is required.
The Company evaluates the creditworthiness of
18 unchanged sentences
The Company has also included in calculation of allowance for credit losses the potential impact of the
−Removed: COVID-19 pandemic on our customers’ businesses and their ability to pay their accounts receivable.
−Removed: After all attempts to collect
−Removed: a receivable have failed, the receivable is written off against the allowance.
−Removed: The Company also considers external factors to the specific
−Removed: customer, including current conditions and forecasts of economic conditions, including the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
+Added: overall economic conditions on our customers’ industry and businesses and their ability to pay our accounts receivable.
+Added: attempts to collect a receivable have failed, the receivable is written off against the allowance.
+Added: The Company also considers external
+Added: factors to the specific customer, including current conditions and forecasts of economic conditions, including the potential impact of
+Added: the recent tariff policy.
In the event we recover amounts previously written off, we will reduce the specific allowance for credit losses.
+Added: During the year ended June 30, 2025, the Company determined that the collectability of certain refundable amounts withheld by sales channel
+Added: partners was remote so we recorded additional allowance for credit losses.
+Added: For the year ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the credit losses
+Added: was $ 1,569,031 and $ 285,386 , respectively.
Equity method investment
The Company accounts for its ownership interest
−Removed: in Box Harmony, a 40 % owned joint venture, following the equity method of accounting, in accordance with ASC 323, Investments —
−Removed: Equity Method and Joint Ventures.
−Removed: Under this method, the carrying cost is initially recorded at cost and then increased or decreased by
−Removed: recording its percentage of gain or loss in Box Harmony’s statement of operations and a corresponding charge or credit to the carrying
−Removed: value of the asset.
+Added: in Box Harmony, a 40 % owned joint venture, and United Package NV LLC, a 44 % owned joint venture, following the equity method of accounting,
+Added: in accordance with ASC 323, Investments — Equity Method and Joint Ventures.
+Added: Under this method, the carrying cost is initially recorded
+Added: at cost and then increased or decreased by recording its percentage of gain or loss in joint ventures’ statement of operations and
+Added: a corresponding charge or credit to the carrying value of the asset.
Variable interest entities
27 unchanged sentences
to conduct an evaluation of goodwill impairment for the Company as a whole at the consolidated reporting unit level as of June 30, 2022.
−Removed: which evaluation was conducted prior to the Company’s filing of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended June 30, 2022.
+Added: This evaluation was completed prior to the Company’s filing of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended June 30, 2022.
Due to the decrease in the Company’s share price subsequent to the filing of the June 30, 2022 Form 10-K and the net loss incurred
6 unchanged sentences
goodwill is partially impaired.
−Removed: During the period ended June 30, 2024, the Company
−Removed: performed a qualitative and quantitative goodwill impairment analysis following the steps laid out in ASC 350-20-35-3C and noted no goodwill
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the goodwill balance amounted to $ 3,034,110 and $ 3,034,110 , respectively.
+Added: During the years ended June 30, 2025 and 2024,
+Added: the Company engaged an independent third-party valuation firm to perform a qualitative and quantitative goodwill impairment analysis following
+Added: the steps laid out in ASC 350-20-35-3C and noted no goodwill impairment.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025 and 2024, the goodwill balance amounted to
+Added: $ 3,034,110 and $ 3,034,110 , respectively.
Intangible Assets, net
17 unchanged sentences
fair value determinations.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, there were no indicators of impairment.
+Added: The Company did no t record any impairment charge for the years ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
Fair values of financial instruments
25 unchanged sentences
We measure certain non-financial assets on a non-recurring basis, including goodwill.
−Removed: a result of those measurements, we recognized an impairment charge of $3.1 million during the year ended June 30, 2023 as follows:
+Added: of June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company had goodwill of $3,034,110 as follows:
Schedule of fair value of financial assets and liabilities
−Removed: Goodwill, with a total carrying value of $6.1
−Removed: million, was written down to its fair value of $3.0 million, resulting in an impairment charge of $3,060,034, which was recorded in earnings
−Removed: for the year ended June 30, 2023.
−Removed: The fair value of goodwill was determined based on the discounted cash flow method, which is an income
−Removed: approach, which required the use of inputs that were unobservable in the marketplace (Level 3), including a discount rate that would be
−Removed: used by a market participant, projections of revenues and cash flows with the revised projections reflecting the increase in freight and
−Removed: storage costs in the current interim quarter, among others.
+Added: The fair value of goodwill was determined based
+Added: on the discounted cash flow method, which is an income approach, which required the use of inputs that were unobservable in the marketplace
+Added: (Level 3), including a discount rate that would be used by a market participant, projections of revenues and cash flows, among others.
Revenue recognition
6 unchanged sentences
customer and the revenue from services is recognized upon completion of services.
−Removed: For the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the revenues
−Removed: from services were immaterial.
−Removed: Return allowances, which reduce product revenue by the Company’s best estimate of expected product
−Removed: returns, are estimated using historical experience.
+Added: Return allowances, which reduce product revenue by the
+Added: Company’s best estimate of expected product returns, are estimated using historical experience.
The Company evaluates the criteria of ASC 606
3 unchanged sentences
to provide a specified good or service and the Company has discretion in establishing the price, revenue is recorded at gross.
−Removed: Payments received prior to the delivery of goods to customers are recorded
−Removed: as customer deposits.
+Added: Payments received prior to the delivery of goods to customers are
+Added: recorded as customer deposits.
The Company periodically provides incentive offers
5 unchanged sentences
Sales discounts are recorded in the period in
−Removed: which the related sale is recognized.
+Added: which the related sales are recorded.
Sales return allowances are estimated based on historical amounts and are recorded upon recognizing
1 unchanged sentence
Shipping and handling costs are recorded as selling expenses.
−Removed: Advertising costs
−Removed: Advertising costs are expensed as incurred.
−Removed: advertising and promotional costs included in selling and fulfillment expenses for the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $ 4,271,311
−Removed: and $ 5,331,152 , respectively.
Cost of revenue
2 unchanged sentences
Operating expenses
−Removed: Operating expenses, which consist of selling and fulfillment and general
−Removed: and administrative expenses, are expensed as incurred.
−Removed: Vendor warranty credits resulting from refund of returns on quality issues are
−Removed: recorded to offset merchant selling fees.
−Removed: During the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded vendor credit of $ 2.48 million and $ 0 , respectively.
+Added: Operating expenses, which consist of selling and
+Added: fulfillment and general and administrative expenses, including inventory reserves, are expensed as incurred.
+Added: Vendor warranty credits resulting
+Added: from refund of returns on quality issues are recorded to offset selling and fulfillment expenses.
+Added: During the years ended June 30, 2025
+Added: and 2024, the Company recorded vendor credit of $0 million and $2.48 million, respectively.
+Added: Advertising costs are expensed as incurred.
+Added: advertising and promotional costs included in selling and fulfillment expenses for the years ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were $ 3,351,814
+Added: and $ 4,271,311 , respectively.
Inventory, net
Inventory consists of finished goods ready for
−Removed: sale and is stated at the lower of cost or market.
+Added: sale and is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value.
The Company values its inventory using the weighted average costing method.
−Removed: The Company’s
−Removed: policy is to include as a part of inventory and cost of goods sold any freight incurred to ship the product from its vendors to warehouses.
−Removed: Outbound freight costs related to shipping costs to customers are considered periodic costs and are reflected in selling and fulfillment
−Removed: The Company regularly reviews inventory and considers forecasts of future demand, market conditions and product obsolescence.
+Added: The Company’s policy is to include as a part of inventory and cost of goods sold any freight incurred to ship the product from its
+Added: vendors to warehouses.
+Added: The Company regularly reviews inventory and considers forecasts of future demand, market conditions and product
+Added: obsolescence.
If the estimated realizable value of the inventory
19 unchanged sentences
to additional paid in capital upon closing of the offering.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, $ 0 and $ 0 of deferred offering costs were
−Removed: included in the consolidated balance sheets, respectively.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, there were no deferred offering costs
+Added: included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
Segment reporting
−Removed: The Company follows ASC 280, Segment Reporting.
−Removed: The Company’s chief operating decision maker, the Chief Executive Officer, reviews the consolidated results of operations when making
−Removed: decisions about allocating resources and assessing the performance of the Company as a whole and, hence, the Company has only one reportable
−Removed: The Company does not distinguish between markets or segments for the purpose of internal reporting.
−Removed: For the years ended June
−Removed: 30, 2024 and 2023, sales through Amazon to Canada and other foreign countries were approximately 9.2 % and 10 % of the Company’s total
−Removed: During the year ended June 30, 2024, sales of hydroponic products, including ventilation and grow light systems, was approximately
−Removed: 22 % of the Company’s total sales and the remaining 78 % consisted of general gardening, home goods, and other products and accessories.
−Removed: During the year ended June 30, 2023, sales of hydroponic products, including ventilation and grow light systems, was approximately 23 %
−Removed: of the Company’s total sales and the remaining 77 % consisted of general gardening, home goods, and other products and accessories.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company had approximately $ 1.9 and $ 1.6 million of inventory stored in China.
−Removed: The Company’s majority
−Removed: of long-lived assets are located in California, United States, majority of the deferred tax assets are US related, and a majority of the
−Removed: Company’s revenues are derived from within the United States.
+Added: The Company follows ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting.
+Added: The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, who serves as the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), reviews the consolidated
+Added: results of operations when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing the performance of the Company as a whole and, hence,
+Added: the Company has only one reportable segment.
+Added: Significant expense categories regularly provided to and reviewed by the CODMs are those
+Added: presented in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
+Added: The Company does not distinguish between markets or segments for the
+Added: purpose of internal reporting.
+Added: For the years ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, sales through Amazon to Canada and other foreign countries
+Added: were approximately 7.2 % and 9.2 % of the Company’s total sales.
+Added: During the year ended June 30, 2025, sales of hydroponic products,
+Added: including ventilation and grow light systems, was approximately 19 % of the Company’s total sales and the remaining 81 % consisted
+Added: of home goods, general gardening, and other products and accessories.
+Added: During the year ended June 30, 2024, sales of hydroponic products,
+Added: including ventilation and grow light systems, was approximately 22 % of the Company’s total sales and the remaining 78 % consisted
+Added: of general gardening, home goods, and other products and accessories.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company had approximately $ 1 .0
+Added: and $ 1.9 million of inventory stored in China.
+Added: The Company’s majority of long-lived assets are located in California, United States,
+Added: majority of the deferred tax assets are US related, and a majority of the Company’s revenues are derived from within the United
The Company records right-of-use (“ROU”)
113 unchanged sentences
be based on the significant segment expense categories identified and disclosed in the period of adoption.
−Removed: The Company does not expect
−Removed: the adoption of this standard to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
+Added: The adoption of this standard
+Added: did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In October 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-06,
1 unchanged sentence
Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative.
−Removed: This ASU incorporates
−Removed: Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) disclosure requirements into the FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ (“Codification”).
−Removed: The amendments in the ASU are expected to clarify or improve disclosure and presentation requirements of a variety of Codification Topics,
−Removed: allow users to more easily compare entities subject to the SEC’s existing disclosures with those entities that were not previously
−Removed: subject to the requirements, and align the requirements in the Codification with the SEC’s regulations.
+Added: ASU incorporates certain U.S.
+Added: Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) disclosure requirements into the FASB Accounting Standards Codification™
+Added: (“Codification”).
+Added: The amendments in the ASU are expected to clarify or improve disclosure and presentation requirements of
+Added: a variety of Codification Topics, allow users to more easily compare entities subject to the SEC’s existing disclosures with those
+Added: entities that were not previously subject to the requirements, and align the requirements in the Codification with the SEC’s regulations.
In SEC Release No.
−Removed: Disclosure Update and Simplification, issued August 17, 2018, the SEC referred certain of its disclosure requirements that overlap with,
−Removed: but require incremental information to, generally accepted accounting principles to the FASB for potential incorporation into the Codification.
+Added: 33-10532, Disclosure Update and Simplification, issued August 17, 2018, the SEC referred certain of its disclosure
+Added: requirements that overlap with, but require incremental information to, generally accepted accounting principles to the FASB for potential
+Added: incorporation into the Codification.
The ASU incorporates into the Codification 14 of the 27 disclosures referred by the SEC.
−Removed: They modify the disclosure or presentation requirements
−Removed: of a variety of Topics in the Codification.
+Added: the disclosure or presentation requirements of a variety of Topics in the Codification.
The requirements are relatively narrow in nature.
−Removed: Some of the amendments represent clarifications
−Removed: to, or technical corrections of, the current requirements.
−Removed: Because of the variety of Topics amended, a broad range of entities may be
−Removed: affected by one or more of those amendments.
−Removed: For entities subject to the SEC’s existing disclosure requirements and for entities
−Removed: required to file or furnish financial statements with or to the SEC in preparation for the sale of or for purposes of issuing securities
−Removed: that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer, the effective date for each amendment will be the date on which the SEC
−Removed: removes that related disclosure from its rules.
−Removed: For all other entities, the amendments will be effective two years later.
−Removed: by June 30, 2027, the SEC has not removed the related disclosure from its regulations, the amendments will be removed from the Codification
−Removed: and not become effective for any entity.
−Removed: The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material impact on its consolidated
−Removed: financial statements.
+Added: Some of the amendments represent clarifications to, or technical corrections of, the current requirements.
+Added: Because of the variety of
+Added: Topics amended, a broad range of entities may be affected by one or more of those amendments.
+Added: For entities subject to the SEC’s
+Added: existing disclosure requirements and for entities required to file or furnish financial statements with or to the SEC in preparation
+Added: for the sale of or for purposes of issuing securities that are not subject to contractual restrictions on transfer, the effective date
+Added: for each amendment will be the date on which the SEC removes that related disclosure from its rules.
+Added: For all other entities, the amendments
+Added: will be effective two years later.
+Added: However, if by June 30, 2027, the SEC has not removed the related disclosure from its regulations,
+Added: the amendments will be removed from the Codification and not become effective for any entity.
+Added: The Company does not expect the adoption
+Added: of this standard to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In September 2022, FASB issued ASU 2022-04, Liabilities—Supplier
21 unchanged sentences
This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December
−Removed: The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
+Added: The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, “Debt
8 unchanged sentences
method of transition.
−Removed: The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material impact on its consolidated financial
+Added: The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2020 and January 2021, the FASB issued
12 unchanged sentences
of Topic 848, Reference Rate Reform to December 31, 2024, after which entities will no longer be permitted to apply the relief in Topic
−Removed: The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
−Removed: Subsequent events
−Removed: The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions
−Removed: that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date that the consolidated financial statements are available to be issued.
−Removed: subsequent events that required recognition or additional disclosure in the consolidated financial statements are presented therein.
+Added: The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Note 3 - Joint Ventures
20 unchanged sentences
the Company would own 3,600 Equity Units or 60% of the total outstanding Equity Units.
−Removed: As of the date of this report, the Company had
−Removed: not exercised the option to purchase additional voting units from Xiao and TPA.
−Removed: The LLC Agreement prohibits the issuance of additional
−Removed: Equity Units and certain other actions unless approved in advance by the Company, that a noncontrolling right that would not be substantive
−Removed: to overcome the majority voting interests held by TPA and Xiao.
−Removed: In January 2023, TPA and Xiao transferred their 60% equity units to a
−Removed: third party without consideration as the LLC was still in development stage and did not have significant operations.
−Removed: The transfer of equity
−Removed: did not have any impact on the LLC’s financial statements.
+Added: As of the date of this report, the option right
+Added: had been expired and the Company had not exercised the option to purchase additional voting units from Xiao and TPA.
+Added: The LLC Agreement
+Added: prohibits the issuance of additional Equity Units and certain other actions unless approved in advance by the Company, that a noncontrolling
+Added: right that would not be substantive to overcome the majority voting interests held by TPA and Xiao.
+Added: In January 2023, TPA and Xiao transferred
+Added: their 60% equity units to a third party without consideration as the LLC was still in development stage and did not have significant operations.
+Added: The transfer of equity did not have any impact on the LLC’s financial statements.
As a result, the Company owns 40 % of the equity
5 unchanged sentences
of the asset.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025 and 2024, the carrying value of the investment in Box Harmony was $ 13,264 and $ 27,605 .
Global Social Media, LLC
19 unchanged sentences
the impact of GSM’s activities were immaterial to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
+Added: United Package NV, LLC
+Added: On June 3, 2025, the Company, Custom Cup Factory,
+Added: Inc., a California corporation (“CCF”), and Yi Yang (“Yang”) entered into the Limited Liability Company Operating
+Added: Agreement (the “Operating Agreement”) of United Package NV, LLC, a Nevada limited liability corporation (“United Package”).
+Added: United Package will focus on the domestic production
+Added: of packaging materials to serve the rapidly growing demands of U.S.
+Added: businesses seeking reliable, sustainable, and cost-effective supply
+Added: chain solutions without reliance on offshore manufacturing.
+Added: Pursuant to the terms of the Operating Agreement, the Company owns 2,280 Class
+Added: A Voting Units (as defined in the Operating Agreement) of United Package in consideration for the Company’s contribution of equipment
+Added: and facility, Yang owns 1,140 Class A Voting Units of the Joint Venture in consideration for Yang’s commitment to manage the business
+Added: of United Package and CCF owns 1,710 Class A Voting Units of United Package in consideration for CCF’s contribution of its marketing
+Added: expertise, existing sales channel and customer list.
+Added: As a result, the Company owns approximately 44 %
+Added: of the equity interest in United Package with significant influence but does not own a majority equity interest or otherwise control
+Added: of United Package.
+Added: The Company accounts for its ownership interest in United Package following the equity method of accounting, in accordance
+Added: with ASC 323, Investments —Equity Method and Joint Ventures.
+Added: Under this method, the carrying cost is initially recorded at cost
+Added: and then increased or decreased by recording its percentage of gain or loss in its statement of operations and a corresponding charge
+Added: or credit to the carrying value of the asset.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025, the Company had invested total amount of $ 371,917
+Added: to United Package.
Note 4 – Variable interest entity
8 unchanged sentences
and liabilities were as follows for the years indicated:
−Removed: Schedule of carrying amount of the VIE’s assets and liabilities
+Added: Schedule of VIE’s assets and liabilities
June 30, 2025
3 unchanged sentences
Right of use – noncurrent
−Removed: Deferred tax assets
−Removed: Advance from shareholders
Accounts payable
11 unchanged sentences
Net loss after elimination of intercompany transactions
−Removed: For the year ended June 30, 2024, the VIE contributed approximately
−Removed: $ 7.1 million of revenue and $ 0.5 million of net loss before elimination.
+Added: For the year ended June 30, 2025, the VIE contributed
+Added: approximately $ 2.8
+Added: million of revenue and $ 0.9
+Added: million of net loss before elimination.
For the year ended June 30, 2024, the VIE contributed approximately $ 7.1
−Removed: $ 7 .0 million of revenue and $ 1.4 million of net loss before elimination.
+Added: million of revenue and $ 0.5
+Added: million of net loss before elimination.
Note 5 – Accounts receivable, net
6 unchanged sentences
allowance for credit losses
+Added: ( 1,924,417 )
Total accounts receivable
1 unchanged sentence
accounts receivable are summarized below:
−Removed: Schedule of changes in allowance for credit losses
+Added: Schedule of changes in allowance for credit losses on accounts receivable
Allowance for
23 unchanged sentences
Other receivables consisted of delivery fees of
−Removed: $ 3,995 and $ 165,962 and receivables from one and two unrelated parties for their use of the Company’s courier accounts at June 30,
−Removed: 2024 and 2023.
+Added: $ 18,699 and $ 3,995 and receivables from unrelated parties for their use of the Company’s courier accounts at June 30, 2025 and 2024,
+Added: respectively.
The changes in allowance for credit losses on
other receivables are summarized below:
−Removed: Schedule of changes in allowance for credit losses on
−Removed: other receivables
+Added: Schedule of changes in allowance for credit losses on other receivables
Allowance for Credit Losses
Balance at June 30, 2023
−Removed: Allowance recorded during the year ended June 30, 2023
−Removed: Balance at June 30, 2023
Allowance reversed during the year ended June 30, 2024
Balance at June 30, 2024
−Removed: During the year ended June 30,2024, the Company
−Removed: collected $ 249,128
−Removed: of aged other receivables and recorded a reduction of bad debts expense as a reversal of the allowance of credit loss.
+Added: Allowance recorded during the year ended June 30, 2025
+Added: Balance at June 30, 2025
+Added: During the year ended June 30, 2024, the
+Added: Company collected $ 249,128
+Added: of aged other receivables and recorded a reduction of bad debts expense as a reversal of the allowance of credit losses.
Note 8 – Intangible assets, net
1 unchanged sentence
net, consisted of the following:
−Removed: Schedule of intangible assets,
+Added: Schedule of intangible assets, net
June 30, 2025
4 unchanged sentences
( 2,191,628 )
+Added: ( 1,542,257 )
The intangible assets were acquired on February
3 unchanged sentences
At June 30, 2025,
−Removed: finite-lived intangible assets are expected to be amortized over their estimated useful lives, which ranges from a period of five to 10
+Added: finite-lived intangible assets are expected to be amortized over their estimated useful lives, which ranges from a period of 5 to
10 years, and the estimated remaining amortization expense for each of the five succeeding years thereafter is as follows:
−Removed: Schedule of estimated remaining amortization expense
+Added: Schedule of amortization expense
Year Ending June 30,
Intangible assets, net
+Added: During the year ended June 30, 2025, the Company entered into software
+Added: development agreements with a third-party developer.
+Added: In connection with these agreements, the Company made payments of $ 1.5 million for
+Added: development fees.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025, such payments were recorded as a non-current prepayment and are included in Other non-current assets
+Added: in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
+Added: The related amounts will be reclassified from prepaid assets to intangible assets upon
+Added: completion and acceptance of the developed software.
Note 9 – Other payables and accrued liabilities
9 unchanged sentences
Sales taxes payable
−Removed: Payroll liabilities
+Added: Accrued payroll and related expenses
Settlement payable
Other payables
−Removed: The Company’s controlled VIE, DHS, facilitates
−Removed: the Company in the process of inventory procurement.
−Removed: During the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company purchased a total of $ 0
−Removed: and $ 31,385 , respectively, in inventories from a supplier which had a payment term of 90 days with a 2% premium on the purchase price.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the outstanding balance included in other payables to this supplier was $ 0 and $ 0 , which was presented as
−Removed: financing cash flows from short term loans on the statement of cash flows.
Note 10 – Loans payable
27 unchanged sentences
As of June 30, 2025, the outstanding amount of
−Removed: the revolving loan payable, net of debt discount and including interest payable was $ 5,500,739 and $ 9,791,191 , respectively.
+Added: the ABL, which was classified as current revolving loan payable, including interest payable, was $ 3,737,602 .
+Added: As of June 30, 2024, the
+Added: outstanding amount of the revolving loan payable, net of debt discount and including interest payable, was $ 5,500,739 .
+Added: On February 16, 2022, in connection with the acquisition
+Added: of Anivia Limited, the Company and JPM entered into an amendment to the Pledge and Security Agreement, pursuant to which the Company pledged
+Added: 65% of its ownership interest in Anivia Limited and its subsidiaries.
On October 7, 2022, the Company entered into a
14 unchanged sentences
entered into a default waiver and consent agreement (the “Waiver Letter”) pursuant to which the parties recognized that the
−Removed: Company was in default on its failure to satisfy the minimum Excess Availability requirement of $7,500,000, as defined in the Credit Agreement,
−Removed: and deliver a certificate to JPMorgan accurately reflecting the Excess Availability (together, the “Existing Defaults”).
−Removed: the terms of the Waiver Letter, JPMorgan agreed to waive the right to enforce an event of default based on the aforementioned Existing
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company was in compliance with the ABL covenants.
+Added: Company was in default on its failure to satisfy the minimum Excess Availability requirement of $7,500,000, as defined in the Credit
+Added: Agreement, and deliver a certificate to JPMorgan accurately reflecting the Excess Availability (together, the “Existing Defaults”).
+Added: Under the terms of the Waiver Letter, JPMorgan agreed to waive the right to enforce an event of default based on the aforementioned Existing
+Added: As of June 30, 2024, the Company was in compliance with the ABL covenants.
+Added: However, as of June 30, 2025, the Company was in
+Added: default as a result of covenant violations under the ABL facility.
+Added: On November 8, 2024, the Company entered into
+Added: a third amendment (the “Third Amendment”) to that certain credit agreement, initially entered into by and among the Company
+Added: and its subsidiaries and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent for the Lender and a lender (the “Administrative Agent”
+Added: or “Lender”), on November 12, 2021 (the “Credit Agreement”).
+Added: The Third Amendment to the Credit Agreement amended,
+Added: among other things, (i) the defined term “Aggregate Revolving Commitment” to mean $15,000,000, and (ii) extended the maturity
+Added: date to “November 8, 2027 or any earlier date on which the Revolving Commitments are reduced to zero or otherwise terminated pursuant
+Added: to the terms hereof.” The borrowing rate is SOFR plus 2.25% to 2.50% depending on utilization of the borrowing availability.
Promissory note payable
−Removed: On February 15, 2022, as part of the
−Removed: consideration for acquisition of Anivia, the Company issued a two-year unsecured 6% subordinated promissory note, payable in equal
−Removed: semi-annual installments commencing August 15, 2022 (the “Purchase Note”).
−Removed: The principal amount of the Purchase Note was
−Removed: $ 3.5 million
−Removed: with a fair value of $ 3.6
−Removed: million as of February 15, 2022.
+Added: On February 15, 2022, as part of the consideration
+Added: for the acquisition of Anivia, the Company issued a two-year unsecured 6% subordinated promissory note, payable in equal semi-annual installments
+Added: commencing August 15, 2022 (the “Purchase Note”).
+Added: The principal amount of the Purchase Note was $ 3.5 million with a fair value
+Added: of $ 3.6 million as of February 15, 2022.
In October 2022, the Company paid the first installment of $ 875,000 .
−Removed: And in February 2023, the Company paid the second installment of $ 875,000 .
+Added: And in February 2023, the
+Added: Company paid the second installment of $ 875,000 .
In August 2023, the Company paid the third installment of $ 875,000 .
−Removed: In February 2024, the Company paid the fourth installment of $ 875,000 .
−Removed: For the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company recorded accrued interest of $ 39,429
−Removed: and amortization of note premium of $ 31,602 .
−Removed: In February 2024, the note premium was fully amortized, and the outstanding balance of the principal and accrued interest of $ 275,679 was
−Removed: fully paid off.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024, the total outstanding balance of the Purchase Note was $ 0 .
+Added: In February 2024,
+Added: the Company paid the fourth installment of $ 875,000 .
For the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company recorded accrued interest of $ 39,429
and amortization of note premium of $ 31,602 .
−Removed: As of June 30, 2023, including $ 236,250
−Removed: of accrued interest and $ 31,602
−Removed: of unamortized premium, the total outstanding balance of the Purchase Note was $ 2,017,852 ,
−Removed: which was presented on the consolidated balance sheet as a current portion of $ 2,017,852
−Removed: and a non-current portion of $ 0 .
+Added: In February 2024, the note premium was fully amortized, and the outstanding balance of the
+Added: principal and accrued interest of $ 275,679 was fully paid off.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025 and 2024, the total outstanding balance of the Purchase
+Added: Note was $ 0 .
Short-term loans payable
−Removed: On July 8, 2023, the Company entered into an
−Removed: agreement with White Cherry Limited (“White Cherry”), a BVI company owned by the former owner of DHS, for an on-demand, unsecured
−Removed: and subordinated loan (“On-demand Loan”).
+Added: On July 8, 2023, the Company entered into an agreement
+Added: with White Cherry Limited (“White Cherry”), a BVI company owned by the former owner of DHS, for an on-demand, unsecured and
+Added: subordinated loan (“On-demand Loan”).
Pursuant to the agreement, White Cherry agreed to loan the Company the amount requested.
2 unchanged sentences
is due in 30 days upon receipt of White Cherry’s notice of repayment.
−Removed: On July 16, 2023, the Company borrowed $ 2,000,000
−Removed: from White Cherry, repaid $ 1
−Removed: million on July 31, 2023 and $ 1
−Removed: million on January 31, 2024.
−Removed: For the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company recorded interest of $ 32,911 .
+Added: On July 16, 2023, the Company borrowed $ 2,000,000 from White
+Added: Cherry, repaid $ 1 million on July 31, 2023 and $ 1 million on January 31, 2024.
+Added: For the year ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company
+Added: recorded interest of $ 0 and $ 32,911 , respectively.
As of June 30, 2025, the outstanding balance of the On-demand Loan was fully paid off.
−Removed: On April 8, 2024, the Company entered into
−Removed: an agreement with an unrelated accredited investor (the “Investor”) for an on-demand, unsecured and subordinated loan
−Removed: (“On-demand Loan 2”).
+Added: On April 8, 2024, the Company entered into an
+Added: agreement with an unrelated accredited investor (the “Investor”) for an on-demand, unsecured and subordinated loan (“On-demand
Pursuant to the agreement, the Investor agreed to loan the Company the amount requested.
−Removed: On-demand Loan 2 bears interest at the rate of the Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, plus 1.5% per annum.
−Removed: The On-demand
−Removed: Loan 2 is due in 30 days upon receipt of the Investor’s notice of repayment.
−Removed: For the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company
−Removed: borrowed $ 483,599
−Removed: and recorded interest expense of $ 7,615 .
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024, the outstanding balance of the On-demand Loan 2, including accrued interest of $ 7,615 ,
−Removed: was $ 491,214 .
−Removed: As of the date of this report, the On-demand Loan 2 had been fully paid off.
−Removed: On April 1, 2024, the
−Removed: Company borrowed $ 350,000
+Added: The On-demand Loan 2 bears interest
+Added: at the rate of the Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, plus 1.5% per annum.
+Added: The On-demand Loan 2 is due in 30 days upon receipt
+Added: of the Investor’s notice of repayment.
+Added: For the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company borrowed $ 483,599 and recorded interest expense
+Added: As of June 30, 2024, the outstanding balance of the On-demand Loan 2, including accrued interest of $ 7,615 , was $ 491,214 .
+Added: of June 30, 2025, the On-demand Loan 2 had been fully paid off.
+Added: On April 1, 2024, the Company borrowed $ 350,000
short-term loan (“RP Loan”) from an entity owned by Mr.
Allan Huang, one of the majority shareholders of the Company.
−Removed: The RP Loan bears no interest and is due upon receipt of request of repayment.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024, the outstanding balance of the
−Removed: RP Loan was $ 350,000 .
+Added: RP Loan bears no interest and is due upon receipt of request of repayment.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025 and 2024, the outstanding balance of the
+Added: RP Loan was $ 0 and $ 350,000 .
Note 11 - Related party transactions
−Removed: Starting from March 2022 to January 2023, the
−Removed: Company subleased 50,000 square feet of its warehouse space to Box Harmony, LLC, which is a 40% owned joint venture of the Company as
−Removed: disclosed in Note 1 and Note 2 above.
−Removed: For the year ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company received and recorded sublease fee of $ 0
−Removed: and $ 359,373 as other non-operating income, respectively.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, other receivables due from Box Harmony was $ 0
−Removed: and 0 , respectively.
−Removed: During the period ended June 30, 2024, the
−Removed: Company started selling products through MII Strategy Inc.
+Added: On April 1, 2024, the Company borrowed $ 350,000
+Added: short-term loan from an entity owned by Mr.
+Added: Allan Huang, one of the majority shareholders of the Company.
+Added: See Note 10 above for details.
+Added: During the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company
+Added: started selling products through MII Strategy Inc.
(“MII”), a company owned by the Company’s CEO, Mr.
Chenlong Tan.
−Removed: For the year ended June 30, 2024, the amount sold through MII was $ 95,376 .
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024, the total amount due
−Removed: from MII was $ 56,406 .
−Removed: On February 15, 2022, the Company assumed $ 92,246
−Removed: of advance from shareholders of DHS through acquisition of Anivia.
−Removed: This amount was for capital injection pending capital inspection by
−Removed: the local government in accordance with the PRC rules.
−Removed: During the quarter ended June 30, 2024, DHS had completed and fulfilled the capital
−Removed: injection requirement.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the balance of advance from shareholders was $ 0 and $ 85,200 , respectively.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, the total amount due from MII was $ 0 and $ 56,406 .
On July 8, 2023, the Company entered into an agreement
1 unchanged sentence
See Note 10 above for details.
−Removed: On April 1, 2024, the Company borrowed $ 350,000
−Removed: short-term loan from an entity owned by Mr.
−Removed: Allan Huang, one of the majority shareholders of the Company.
−Removed: See Note 10 above for
+Added: On June 3, 2025, the Company, Custom Cup Factory,
+Added: (“CCF”) and Ms.
+Added: Yi Yang, our new director appointed on June 6, 2025, entered into the Limited Liability Company Operating
+Added: Agreement (the “Operating Agreement”) of United Package NV, LLC, a Nevada limited liability corporation (the “Joint
+Added: The Joint Venture will focus on the domestic production of packaging materials to serve the rapidly growing demands of
+Added: businesses seeking reliable, sustainable, and cost-effective supply chain solutions without reliance on offshore manufacturing.
+Added: Note 3 above for details.
+Added: In addition, Ms.
+Added: Yang’s entity,
+Added: (“Pacelor”), manages a warehouse and provide fulfillment services for the Company and receives a monthly
+Added: service fee, which fluctuates from month to month, of approximately $200,000.
+Added: Yang is the Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Pacelor.
+Added: For the year ended June 30, 2025, the Company received $ 202,922
+Added: service from Pacelor after it became the related party of Pacelor on June 6, 2025 and the accounts payable to Pacelor as of June 30,
+Added: 2025 was 78,831 .
+Added: Yang’s another entity, Pacelor NV Inc.
+Added: (“Pacelor NV”) also provides marketing services for the Company.
+Added: June 30, 2025, the outstanding accounts payable to Pacelor NV was $ 315,019 .
Note 12 – Income taxes
−Removed: In addition to corporate income taxes in the
−Removed: United States, upon completion of the acquisition of Anivia in February 2022, the Company is subject to corporate income taxes in
−Removed: People’s Republic of China (“PRC”).
−Removed: Anivia and its subsidiaries were subject to BVI or Hong Kong income taxes but
−Removed: did not have any operations for the year ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
−Removed: DHS, the operating VIE of Anivia, is considered a Controlled
−Removed: Foreign Corporation (CFC) defined under IRC Sec.
−Removed: 957(a) since the Company indirectly owns more than 50% voting control of DHS as a
−Removed: result of the Transfer Agreement.
−Removed: Therefore, DHS is subject to the GILTI Tax.
−Removed: DHS is subject to 5% tax rate in PRC until December
−Removed: Since DHS had tested losses during the year ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 and no
−Removed: GILTI tax was recorded for as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company is not eligible for the GILTI high-tax exclusion.
−Removed: as a result of the acquisition, the Company booked a $ 6,094,144
+Added: In addition to corporate income taxes in the United
+Added: States, upon completion of the acquisition of Anivia in February 2022, the Company is subject to corporate income taxes in the People’s
+Added: Republic of China (“PRC”).
+Added: Anivia and its subsidiaries were subject to BVI or Hong Kong income taxes but did not have any
+Added: operations for the year ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
+Added: DHS, the operating VIE of Anivia, is considered a Controlled Foreign Corporation
+Added: (CFC) defined under IRC Sec.
+Added: 957(a) since the Company indirectly owns more than 50% voting control of DHS as a result of the Transfer
+Added: Therefore, DHS is subject to the Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income Tax (“GILTI”).
+Added: DHS is subject to 5% tax rate
+Added: in PRC until December 31, 2027.
+Added: Since DHS had tested losses during the year ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 and no GILTI tax was recorded
+Added: for as of June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company is not eligible for the GILTI high-tax exclusion.
+Added: In addition, as a result of the acquisition,
+Added: the Company booked a $ 6,094,144 of goodwill.
Since the acquisition was a stock acquisition, the Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
1 unchanged sentence
30, 2025 and 2024 consisted of the following:
−Removed: Schedule of provision for income tax
+Added: Schedule of income tax provision
June 30, 2025
19 unchanged sentences
State (net of federal benefit)
−Removed: Impairment loss on goodwill – permanent difference
Prior year adjustment and permanent differences
6 unchanged sentences
give rise to significant portions of the deferred taxes are summarized as follows:
−Removed: Schedule of deferred tax assets
+Added: Schedule of deferred taxes
Deferred tax assets
10 unchanged sentences
Intangible assets acquired
−Removed: ( 1,149,549 )
Total deferred tax liabilities
( 1,054,484 )
−Removed: ( 1,254,872 )
Net deferred tax assets
2 unchanged sentences
earnings per share for the years presented:
−Removed: Schedule of computation of basic and diluted
−Removed: earnings per share
+Added: Schedule of computation of basic and diluted earnings per share
For the year ended
4 unchanged sentences
Earnings per share of ordinary shares - basic and diluted
−Removed: Due to the ani-dilutive effect, the computation of basic
−Removed: and diluted EPS did not include the shares underlying the exercise of warrants and RSUs as the Company had a net loss for the year
−Removed: ended June 30, 2024.
−Removed: The computation of diluted EPS did not include the shares
−Removed: underlying the exercise of options granted as none of the options were vested and the exercise price of the options was higher than
−Removed: the market price as of June 30, 2024 and 2023.
−Removed: For the year ended June 30, 2024, 44,285 vested but unissued shares of restricted stock units under the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (as
−Removed: discussed in Note 14) are considered issued shares and therefore are included in the computation of basic earnings (losses) per share
−Removed: when the shares are fully vested.
−Removed: For the year ended June 30, 2023, 53,435 vested shares of restricted stock units under the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (as discussed in
−Removed: Note 14) are considered issued shares and therefore are included in the computation of basic earnings (loss) per share when the shares
−Removed: are fully vested.
+Added: Due to the ani-dilutive effect, the computation of basic and diluted EPS did not include the shares underlying the exercise of warrants and RSUs as the Company had a net loss for the year ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
+Added: The computation of diluted
+Added: EPS did not include the shares underlying the exercise of options granted as none of the options were vested and the exercise price
+Added: of the options was higher than the market price as of June 30, 2025 and 2024.
+Added: For the year ended June 30, 2025, 77,454 vested but unissued shares of restricted stock units under the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (as discussed in Note 14) are considered issued shares and therefore are included in the computation of basic earnings (losses) per share when the shares are fully vested.
+Added: For the year ended June 30, 2024, 44,285 vested but unissued shares of restricted stock units under the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (as discussed in Note 14) are considered issued shares and therefore are included in the computation of basic earnings (loss) per share when the shares are fully vested.
Note 14 – Equity
12 unchanged sentences
issued and outstanding.
−Removed: During the year ended June 30, 2023, the Company
−Removed: issued 138,557 shares of restricted common stock for RSUs vested.
−Removed: During the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company
−Removed: issued 107,293 shares of restricted common stock for RSUs vested.
−Removed: On June 18, 2024, the Company closed on a
−Removed: registered direct offering (the “Registered Direct”) of 2,083,334 shares
−Removed: of common stock (the “Shares”) and a concurrent private placement (“Private Placement,” and together with
−Removed: the Registered Direct, the “Offering”) of warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase 2,083,334 shares
−Removed: of common stock (the “Warrant Shares”), which were sold for gross aggregate proceeds of $ 5,000,002 .
−Removed: The Shares were sold pursuant to a prospectus supplement, filed on June 18, 2024, to the Registration Statement on Form S-3,
−Removed: originally filed on September 25, 2023, with the SEC (File No.
+Added: During the year ended June 30, 2025 and 2024,
+Added: the Company issued 0 and 107,293 shares of restricted common stock for RSUs vested, respectively.
+Added: On June 18, 2024, the Company closed on a registered
+Added: direct offering (the “Registered Direct”) of 2,083,334 shares of common stock (the “Shares”) and a concurrent
+Added: private placement (“Private Placement,” and together with the Registered Direct, the “Offering”) of warrants (the
+Added: “Warrants”) to purchase 2,083,334 shares of common stock (the “Warrant Shares”), which were sold for gross aggregate
+Added: proceeds of $ 5,000,002 .
+Added: The Shares were sold pursuant to a prospectus supplement, filed on June 18, 2024, to the Registration Statement
+Added: on Form S-3, originally filed on September 25, 2023, with the SEC (File No.
333-274665) and declared effective by the SEC on September
The Warrants, which were issued pursuant to an exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) or Regulation D on the
−Removed: Securities Act, have a term of five
−Removed: years and are immediately exercisable at $ 2.40 per
−Removed: The Shares and Warrants were sold to a purchaser pursuant to a securities purchase agreement, dated June 16, 2024, between
−Removed: the Company and the purchaser (the “Purchase Agreement”).
−Removed: Roth Capital Partners, LLC (the “Placement Agent”)
−Removed: acted as placement agent, pursuant to a placement agency agreement between the Company and the Placement Agent dated June 16, 2024
−Removed: (the “Placement Agency Agreement”).
−Removed: The Company paid the Placement Agent as compensation a cash fee equal to 6.5 %
−Removed: of the gross proceeds of the Offering plus reimbursement of certain expenses and legal fees.
−Removed: The net proceeds of the Offering, after
−Removed: deducting $ 456,913 , the Placement Agent’s fees and expenses and other direct offering costs paid by the Company, was $ 4,543,089 .
−Removed: The Company calculated the fair value of the
−Removed: Warrants at $ 3.1
−Removed: million , with a relative fair value of $ 1.7 million after allocation of the fair value of the Shares, using the Black-Scholes Model with the following variables:
+Added: Securities Act, have a term of five years and are immediately exercisable at $ 2.40 per share.
+Added: The Shares and Warrants were sold to a purchaser
+Added: pursuant to a securities purchase agreement, dated June 16, 2024, between the Company and the purchaser (the “Purchase Agreement”).
+Added: Roth Capital Partners, LLC (the “Placement Agent”) acted as placement agent, pursuant to a placement agency agreement between
+Added: the Company and the Placement Agent dated June 16, 2024 (the “Placement Agency Agreement”).
+Added: The Company paid the Placement
+Added: Agent as compensation a cash fee equal to 6.5% of the gross proceeds of the Offering plus reimbursement of certain expenses and legal
+Added: The net proceeds of the Offering, after deducting $ 456,913 , the Placement Agent’s fees and expenses and other direct offering
+Added: costs paid by the Company, was $ 4,543,089 .
+Added: The Company calculated the fair value of the Warrants
+Added: at $ 3.1 million , with a relative fair value of $ 1.7 million after allocation of the fair value of the Shares, using the Black-Scholes
+Added: Model with the following variables:
Stock Price - $ 2.0
4 unchanged sentences
Pursuant to the Warrant agreement, except for
−Removed: some fundamental transactions within the Company’s control, in no event shall the Company be required to net cash settle the
−Removed: The Company considered and followed the rules and guidelines under ASC 480-10 and ASC 815 and concluded that the Warrants
−Removed: should be classified and recorded as equity.
−Removed: Further, as the warrants were issued as part of the Offering, the relative fair value
−Removed: of the Warrants was included in the gross proceeds and recorded as additional paid-in capital.
+Added: some fundamental transactions within the Company’s control, in no event shall the Company be required to net cash settle the Warrants.
+Added: The Company considered and followed the rules and guidelines under ASC 480-10 and ASC 815 and concluded that the Warrants should be classified
+Added: and recorded as equity.
+Added: Further, as the warrants were issued as part of the Offering, the relative fair value of the Warrants was included
+Added: in the gross proceeds and recorded as additional paid-in capital.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025, none of the warrants had been exercised.
On June 18, 2024, as disclosed in Note 17 below,
4 unchanged sentences
As of June 30, 2025 and 2024, there were 31,359,899
−Removed: and 29,710,939 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding, respectively.
+Added: shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding, respectively.
Preferred Stock
27 unchanged sentences
During the year ended
−Removed: June 30, 2024, the Company granted additional 62,600 shares of RSUs.
−Removed: For the year ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded $ 71,014
−Removed: and $ 71,268 of stock-based compensation expense.
−Removed: There was no forfeiture of RSUs occurred during the year ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the unvested number of RSUs was 3,250 and 38,793 and the unamortized expense was $ 1,788 and $ 22,500 , respectively.
+Added: June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company granted additional 88,094 and 62,600 shares of RSUs, respectively.
+Added: For the year ended June 30, 2025
+Added: and 2024, the Company recorded $ 93,455 and $ 71,014 of stock-based compensation expense.
+Added: There was no forfeiture of RSUs occurred during
+Added: the year ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025 and 2024, the unvested number of RSUs was 13,890 and 3,250 and the unamortized
+Added: expense was $ 8,333 and $ 1,788 , respectively.
Information relating to RSU grants is summarized
10 unchanged sentences
As of June 30, 2025, of the 407,608 vested RSUs,
−Removed: 285,869 shares, including 107,293 shares issued during the current year, of Common Stock were issued, and 44,285 shares were to be issued
−Removed: in the next fiscal year.
+Added: 285,869 shares of Common Stock were issued (no shares were issued during the current year), and 121,739 shares were to be issued in the
+Added: As of June 30, 2024, of the 330,154 vested RSUs, 285,869 shares, including 107,293 shares issued during the current year,
+Added: of Common Stock were issued, and 44,285 shares were to be issued.
On May 12, 2022, the Compensation Committee of
the Board of Directors approved an incentive plan for the Company’s executive officers consisting of a cash performance bonus of
−Removed: (i) a $ 60,000
−Removed: to be awarded to Kevin Vassily, CFO of the Company, and (ii) grants of stock options (the “Option Grants”) in the amount
−Removed: of (a) 3,000,000
−Removed: shares to Chenlong Tan, CEO and (b) 330,000
−Removed: shares to Mr.
−Removed: The Option Grants, which were issued on May 13, 2022, have an exercise price of $ 1.12 ,
−Removed: a contractual term of 10 years and consist of six vesting tranches with a vesting schedule based entirely on the attainment of both operational
−Removed: milestones (performance conditions) and market conditions, assuming continued employment of the recipients through each vesting date.
−Removed: Each of the six vesting tranches of the Option Grants will vest when both (i) the market capitalization milestone for such tranche, which
−Removed: begins at $150 million for the first tranche and increases by increments of $50 million through the fourth tranche and $100 million
−Removed: thereafter (based on achieving such market capitalization for five consecutive trading days), has been achieved, and (ii) any one of
−Removed: the following six operational milestones focused on revenue or any one of the six operational milestones focused on operating income
−Removed: have been achieved during a given fiscal year.
+Added: (i) a $ 60,000 to be awarded to Kevin Vassily, CFO of the Company, and (ii) grants of stock options (the “Option Grants”) in
+Added: the amount of (a) 3,000,000 shares to Chenlong Tan, CEO and (b) 330,000 shares to Mr.
+Added: The Option Grants, which were issued on
+Added: May 13, 2022, have an exercise price of $ 1.12 , a contractual term of 10 years and consist of six vesting tranches with a vesting schedule
+Added: based entirely on the attainment of both operational milestones (performance conditions) and market conditions, assuming continued employment
+Added: of the recipients through each vesting date.
+Added: Each of the six vesting tranches of the Option Grants will vest when both (i) the market
+Added: capitalization milestone for such tranche, which begins at $150 million for the first tranche and increases by increments of $50 million
+Added: through the fourth tranche and $100 million thereafter (based on achieving such market capitalization for five consecutive trading days),
+Added: has been achieved, and (ii) any one of the following six operational milestones focused on revenue or any one of the six operational milestones
+Added: focused on operating income have been achieved during a given fiscal year.
The achievement status of the operational
11 unchanged sentences
service period if it is probable that one of the performance conditions will be met.
−Removed: In relation to the five awards deemed probable to
−Removed: vest, the recognition period ranges from 2.93 years to 9.64 years.
−Removed: If the performance condition is ultimately not met, compensation cost
−Removed: related to the award should not be recognized (or should be reversed to the extent any expense has been recognized related to such tranche)
−Removed: because the vesting condition in the award would not have been satisfied.
+Added: In relation to the four awards deemed probable to
+Added: vest, the recognition period ranges from five to six years.
+Added: If the performance condition is ultimately not met, compensation cost related
+Added: to the award should not be recognized (or should be reversed to the extent any expense has been recognized related to such tranche) because
+Added: the vesting conditions in the award would not have been satisfied.
On the grant date, a Monte Carlo simulation was
12 unchanged sentences
The total fair value of the Option Grants was
−Removed: $3.2 million of which, at June 30, 2024 and 2023, $2.3 million is deemed probable of vesting.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, none of the
−Removed: options had vested.
−Removed: For the year ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded $ 441,528 and $ 441,528 of stock-based compensation
−Removed: expense related to the Option Grants.
−Removed: Unrecognized compensation cost related to tranches probable of vesting is approximately $1.3 million
−Removed: and will be recognized over two years to nine years, depending on the tranche.
+Added: $3.2 million of which, at June 30, 2025, $1.0 million is deemed probable of vesting.
+Added: During the year ended June 30, 2025, the Company
+Added: reassessed the expected timing of meeting the performance conditions.
+Added: According to ASC 718-10-55-78, since the number of awards expected
+Added: to vest and the fair value had changed with the new estimate, the adjustment affected the recognition value and years to vest.
+Added: the Company had reversed $701,807 of the expenses recorded for non-vesting tranches and applied the prospective approach to record adjustment
+Added: on tranches expected to be vested in future periods.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025 and 2024, none of the options had vested.
+Added: For the year ended
+Added: June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded $(468,778) and $441,528 of stock-based compensation expense related to the Option Grants.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025, unrecognized compensation cost related to tranches probable of vesting is approximately $1,032,737 and will be recognized
+Added: over five years to six years, depending on the tranche.
+Added: On August 29, 2024, the board of directors (the
+Added: “Board”) of the Company, based on the recommendation of the compensation committee of the Board, approved a grant of 1,200,000
+Added: stock options (the “2024 Stock Options”) issuable to Chenlong Tan, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to
+Added: the terms of the iPower Inc.
+Added: Amended and Restated 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).
+Added: Following the Board’s approval,
+Added: Tan and the Company entered into a stock option award agreement (the "Stock Option Award Agreement").
+Added: According to the Stock Option Award Agreement,
+Added: and subject to the terms and conditions of the Stock Option Award Agreement and the Plan, upon vesting of the 2024 Stock Options, Mr.
+Added: Tan will have the option to purchase common stock, par value $ 0.001 per share of the Company, at an exercise price of $ 1.43 per share
+Added: (which is 110% of the Fair Market Value of the stock on the grant date).
+Added: The 2024 Stock Options have a term of 10 years and will vest
+Added: 30,000 2024 Stock Options vested on the grant date (August 29, 2024), and 32,500 2024 Stock Options will vest on the first
+Added: day of each month from September 1, 2024, to August 1, 2027.
+Added: On the grant date, a Black-Scholes Model was used
+Added: to determine the fair value of the 2024 Stock Options with the following inputs:
+Added: Stock Price - $ 1.30
+Added: Exercise Price - $ 1.43
+Added: Volatility – 101 %
+Added: Expected Term – 5.71 years
+Added: Risk Free Rate of Return – 3.66 %
+Added: Dividend Yield – 0 %
+Added: The total fair value of the 2024 Stock Options
+Added: was $1.22 million as of the grant date.
+Added: For the year ended June 30, 2025, 355,000 stock options were vested and the Company recorded $ 362,325
+Added: as stock compensation expense.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025, the unrecognized compensation cost of the 2024 Stock Options was approximately $0.86
+Added: million and will be recognized monthly through August 1, 2027.
Note 15 – Warrant liabilities
−Removed: On January 27, 2021, the Company completed a
−Removed: private placement offering pursuant to which the Company sold to two accredited investors an aggregate of $3,000,000 in Convertible
−Removed: Notes and warrants to purchase shares of Class A Common Stock equaling 80% of the number of shares of Class A Common Stock issuable
−Removed: upon conversion of the Convertible Notes.
−Removed: The convertible note warrants are exercisable for a period of three years from
−Removed: the IPO completion date at a per share exercise price equal to the IPO.
−Removed: In accordance with the terms of the warrants, in the event
−Removed: the Convertible Notes are repaid in cash by the Company, the warrants issued in conjunction with the Convertible Notes will expire
−Removed: and have no further value.
−Removed: The outstanding warrants held by the
−Removed: Convertible Note investors were reclassified to additional paid in capital as the terms became fixed upon closing of the IPO.
−Removed: Through June 30, 2024, none of the private placement investors exercised any of their warrants and the warrants were expired in May
−Removed: As such, as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the number of shares issuable under the outstanding convertible note warrants was 0
−Removed: and 685,715 ,
−Removed: with an average exercise price of $ 5.00
+Added: On January 27, 2021, the Company completed a private
+Added: placement offering pursuant to which the Company sold to two accredited investors an aggregate of $3,000,000 in Convertible Notes and
+Added: warrants to purchase shares of Class A Common Stock equaling 80% of the number of shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion
+Added: of the Convertible Notes.
+Added: The convertible note warrants are exercisable for a period of three years from the IPO completion date at a
+Added: per share exercise price equal to the IPO.
+Added: In accordance with the terms of the warrants, in the event the Convertible Notes are repaid
+Added: in cash by the Company, the warrants issued in conjunction with the Convertible Notes will expire and have no further value.
+Added: The outstanding warrants held by the Convertible
+Added: Note investors were reclassified to additional paid in capital as the terms became fixed upon closing of the IPO.
+Added: Through the term of
+Added: the warrants, none of the private placement investors exercised any of their warrants and the warrants expired in May 2024.
+Added: As such, there
+Added: were no warrants outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and 2024.
Note 16 - Concentration of risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject
−Removed: the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, $ 7,377,837
−Removed: and $ 3,735,642 ,
−Removed: respectively, were deposited with various major financial institutions and financial services companies in the United States and
+Added: the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and accounts
+Added: As of June 30, 2025 and 2024, $ 1,774,296 and
+Added: $ 7,219,296 , respectively, were deposited with various financial institutions and financial services companies in the United States and
Accounts at each institution in the United States are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) for up to $250,000.
−Removed: The Company had approximately $ 5.8
−Removed: million and $ 2.7
−Removed: million, respectively, in excess of the FDIC insurance limit, as of June 30, 2024 and 2023.
+Added: The Company had approximately $ 1.4 million and $ 5.8 million , respectively, in excess of the FDIC insurance limit, as of June 30, 2025
Accounts receivable are typically unsecured and
6 unchanged sentences
may be impacted by Chinese economic conditions, changes in regulations and laws, and other uncertainties.
−Removed: Customer and vendor concentration risk
+Added: and vendor concentration risk
For the years ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, Amazon
2 unchanged sentences
accounts receivable from Amazon Vendor and Amazon Seller accounted for 72 % and 91 % of the Company’s total accounts receivable.
−Removed: For the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023,
−Removed: one supplier accounted for 10 %
+Added: For the year ended June 30, 2025, two suppliers
+Added: accounted for 14 % and 11 % of the Company's total purchases, respectively.
+Added: For the year ended June 30, 2024, one supplier accounted for
10 % of the Company's total purchases, respectively.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, accounts payable to one supplier accounted for 36 %
−Removed: of the Company’s total accounts payable, net of credits of $1.7 million, respectively.
−Removed: Note 17 - Commitments and contingencies
−Removed: Lease commitments
+Added: As of June 30, 2025 and 2024, accounts payable to one supplier accounted for 10 % and
+Added: 36 % of the Company’s total accounts payable, respectively.
+Added: Note 17 - Leases
The Company has entered into a lease agreement
16 unchanged sentences
The total base rental fee for these offices is approximately $19,406 per month.
+Added: In September 2024, the Company terminated
+Added: the lease of office space in Shenzhen China and incurred termination costs of approximately $ 143,000 , which was recorded as rental expense
+Added: for the year ended June 30, 2025.
On July 28, 2021, the Company entered into a Lease
16 unchanged sentences
The base rental fee is $56,000 to $59,410 per month through April 30, 2025.
−Removed: Total commitment for the full term of these leases
−Removed: is $ 12,651,376 .
−Removed: The financial statements reflected $ 6,124,163 and $ 7,837,345 , respectively, of operating lease right-of-use assets, and
−Removed: $ 6,549,110 and $ 8,265,220 , respectively, of operating lease liabilities as of June 30, 2024 and 2023.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025, the lease
+Added: had been terminated.
+Added: In September 2024, DHS entered into a sublease
+Added: agreement with a third-party entity for office space in Shenzhen.
+Added: The lease term is for one year from October 1, 2024 to September 30,
+Added: The lease is treated as a short-term lease and the base rental fee is approximately $10,000 per month.
+Added: The operating lease right-of-use assets and operating
+Added: lease liabilities as of June 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
Years Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
1 unchanged sentence
Operating lease cost (included in G&A in the Company's statement of operations)
+Added: Short-term lease expenses
Other information
16 unchanged sentences
Present value of lease liabilities
−Removed: Contingencies
+Added: Note 18 - Commitments and contingencies
Except as disclosed below, the Company is not
5 unchanged sentences
or results of operations of the Company.
−Removed: Pursuant to an engagement agreement, dated
−Removed: and effective August 31, 2020 (the “Engagement Agreement”), with Boustead Securities LLC (“Boustead”), the
−Removed: Company engaged Boustead to act as its exclusive placement agent for private placements of its securities and as a potential
−Removed: underwriter for its initial public offering.
−Removed: On February 28, 2021, the Company informed Boustead that it was terminating the
−Removed: Engagement Agreement and any continuing obligations the Company may have had under its terms.
−Removed: On April 15, 2021, the Company
−Removed: provided formal written notice to Boustead of its termination of the Engagement Agreement and all obligations thereunder, effective
−Removed: On April 30, 2021, Boustead filed a statement of claim with the Financial Institute Regulatory Authority, or FINRA,
−Removed: demanding to arbitrate the dispute, and seeking, among other things, monetary damages against the Company and D.A.
+Added: Pursuant to an engagement agreement, dated and
+Added: effective August 31, 2020 (the “Engagement Agreement”), with Boustead Securities LLC (“Boustead”), the Company
+Added: engaged Boustead to act as its exclusive placement agent for private placements of its securities and as a potential underwriter for its
+Added: initial public offering.
+Added: On February 28, 2021, the Company informed Boustead that it was terminating the Engagement Agreement and any
+Added: continuing obligations the Company may have had under its terms.
+Added: On April 15, 2021, the Company provided formal written notice to Boustead
+Added: of its termination of the Engagement Agreement and all obligations thereunder, effective immediately.
+Added: On April 30, 2021, Boustead filed
+Added: a statement of claim with the Financial Institute Regulatory Authority, or FINRA, demanding to arbitrate the dispute, and seeking, among
+Added: other things, monetary damages against the Company and D.A.
+Added: Davidson & Co.
(who acted as underwriter in the Company’s IPO).
As part of the IPO closing, the Company agreed to indemnify D.A.
−Removed: and the other underwriters against any liability or expense they may incur or be subject to arising out of the Boustead
−Removed: Additionally, Chenlong Tan, the Company’s Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer and a beneficial owner more
−Removed: than 5% of the Company’s Common Stock, agreed to reimburse the Company for any judgments, fines and amounts paid or actually
−Removed: incurred by the Company or an indemnitee in connection with such legal action or in connection with any settlement agreement entered
−Removed: into by the Company or an indemnitee up to a maximum of $3.5 million in the aggregate, with the sole source of funding of such
−Removed: reimbursement to come from sales of shares then owned by Mr.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2023, the Company was not able to reasonably
−Removed: estimate the amount of potential exposure.
−Removed: On April 3, 2024, the
−Removed: Company and D.A.
−Removed: Davidson & Co entered into a settlement agreement and mutual release (the “Settlement Agreement”)
−Removed: with Boustead Securities, LLC (“Boustead”) and its current and former employees, officers, directors, partners, agents
−Removed: and affiliates, pursuant to which all parties agreed to release all claims in exchange for the Company’s payment of $ 1.3
−Removed: million (the “Settlement Amount”) to Boustead.
−Removed: The Settlement Agreement was entered into for purposes of settling in
−Removed: full the FINRA Arbitration (FINRA Case No.
+Added: Davidson & Co.
+Added: and the other underwriters against any liability or
+Added: expense they may incur or be subject to arising out of the Boustead dispute.
+Added: Additionally, Chenlong Tan, the Company’s Chairman,
+Added: President and Chief Executive Officer and a beneficial owner more than 5% of the Company’s Common Stock, agreed to reimburse the
+Added: Company for any judgments, fines and amounts paid or actually incurred by the Company or an indemnitee in connection with such legal action
+Added: or in connection with any settlement agreement entered into by the Company or an indemnitee up to a maximum of $3.5 million in the aggregate,
+Added: with the sole source of funding of such reimbursement to come from sales of shares then owned by Mr.
+Added: On April 3, 2024, the Company and D.A.
+Added: & Co entered into a settlement agreement and mutual release (the “Settlement Agreement”) with Boustead Securities, LLC
+Added: (“Boustead”) and its current and former employees, officers, directors, partners, agents and affiliates, pursuant to which
+Added: all parties agreed to release all claims in exchange for the Company’s payment of $ 1.3 million (the “Settlement Amount”)
+Added: The Settlement Agreement was entered into for purposes of settling in full the FINRA Arbitration (FINRA Case No.
which had been brought by Boustead against the Company and D.A.
−Removed: Davidson after
−Removed: the Company opted not to complete its initial public offering with Boustead but instead engaged and completed its initial public
−Removed: offering with D.A.
−Removed: Pursuant to the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the Company is required to pay the
−Removed: Settlement Amount in four equal installments of $325,000 on each of April 3, 2024, May 3, 2024, June 3, 2024 and July 3, 2024.
−Removed: Within five days of its receipt of the final payment, or by July 8, 2024, Boustead will be obligated to dismiss the FINRA
−Removed: Arbitration against the Company, with prejudice, after which time the Company will be required to dismiss, with prejudice, all
−Removed: counterclaims brought by the Company against Boustead.
+Added: Davidson after the Company opted not to complete its initial public offering
+Added: with Boustead but instead engaged and completed its initial public offering with D.A.
+Added: Pursuant to the terms of the Settlement
+Added: Agreement, the Company is required to pay the Settlement Amount in four equal installments of $325,000 on each of April 3, 2024, May 3,
+Added: 2024, June 3, 2024 and July 3, 2024.
+Added: Within five days of its receipt of the final payment, or by July 8, 2024, Boustead will be obligated
+Added: to dismiss the FINRA Arbitration against the Company, with prejudice, after which time the Company will be required to dismiss, with prejudice,
+Added: all counterclaims brought by the Company against Boustead.
For the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company considered and concluded that
−Removed: the Settlement Amount of $ 1.3
−Removed: million was incremental costs directly associated with the IPO under ASC 340-10-S99-1 and so recorded as offering costs against
−Removed: additional paid-in capital.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024, the outstanding balance of the Settlement Amount
−Removed: was $ 325,000 .
−Removed: As of the date of this report, the Settlement Amount had been paid off and the parties have formally withdrawn all of the
−Removed: complaints that were before FINRA, with prejudice, and the matter is settled in full.
+Added: the Settlement Amount of $1.3 million was incremental costs directly associated with the IPO under ASC 340-10-S99-1 and so recorded as
+Added: offering costs against additional paid-in capital.
+Added: As of June 30, 2024, the outstanding balance of the Settlement Amount was $ 325,000 .
+Added: As of the date of this report, the Settlement Amount had been paid off and the parties have formally withdrawn all of the complaints that
+Added: were before FINRA, with prejudice, and the matter is settled in full.
In conjunction with entry into the Settlement
5 unchanged sentences
On June 18, 2024, calculating the shares at $2.40,
−Removed: Tan and Huang returned
−Removed: a total of 541,667 shares as indemnification payment to the Company for cancellation (the “Share Cancellation”).
−Removed: Cancellation was completed in June 2024.
+Added: Tan and Huang returned a total of 541,667 shares as indemnification payment to the Company for cancellation (the “Share
+Added: Cancellation”).
+Added: The Share Cancellation was completed in June 2024.
In addition, in February 2022, the Russian Federation
9 unchanged sentences
Although, it is difficult to predict the impact that these factors may have on our business in the future, we
−Removed: have experienced a delay in, as well as an increase in costs in shipping, and the resulting inventory level increase in our warehouse
−Removed: facilities, thus resulting in reduced profits.
−Removed: In addition, supply chain disruptions may put upward pressure on our costs and increase
−Removed: the risk that we may be unable to acquire the materials and services we need to continue to make certain products.
+Added: have experienced a delay in, as well as an increase in costs in shipping, thus resulting in reduced profits.
+Added: In addition, supply chain
+Added: disruptions may put upward pressure on our costs and increase the risk that we may be unable to acquire the materials and services we
+Added: need to continue to make certain products.
On April 13, 2020, the Company entered into an
5 unchanged sentences
Royal Business Bank was fully forgiven by the Small Business Administration (“SBA”).
−Removed: The Company is required to retain PPP loan documentation through 2026
−Removed: and permit authorized representatives of the SBA to access such files upon request.
−Removed: Should the SBA conduct such a review and reject all
−Removed: or some of the Company’s judgments pertaining to satisfying PPP loan eligibility or forgiveness conditions, the Company may be required
−Removed: to adjust previously reported amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements.
+Added: The Company is required to retain PPP loan documentation
+Added: through 2026 and permit authorized representatives of the SBA to access such files upon request.
+Added: Should the SBA conduct such a review
+Added: and reject all or some of the Company’s judgments pertaining to satisfying PPP loan eligibility or forgiveness conditions, the Company
+Added: may be required to adjust previously reported amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements.
Note 19 - Subsequent events
1 unchanged sentence
that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date that the consolidated financial statements are available to be issued.
−Removed: than the material subsequent events disclosed above in the notes to financial statements, no other material subsequent events that required
−Removed: recognition or additional disclosure in the consolidated financial statements are presented.
−Removed: On August 29, 2024, the board of directors (the
−Removed: “Board”) of the Company, based on the recommendation of the compensation committee of the Board, approved a grant of 1,200,000
−Removed: stock options (the “Stock Options”) issuable to Chenlong Tan, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to the
−Removed: terms of the iPower Inc.
−Removed: Amended and Restated 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).
−Removed: Following the Board’s approval,
−Removed: Tan and the Company entered into a stock option award agreement (the "Stock Option Award Agreement").
−Removed: According to the Stock Option Award Agreement,
−Removed: and subject to the terms and conditions of the Stock Option Award Agreement and the Plan, upon vesting of the Stock Options, Mr.
−Removed: have the option to purchase common stock, par value $0.001 per share of the Company, at an exercise price of $1.43 per share (which is
−Removed: 110% of the Fair Market Value of the stock on the grant date).
−Removed: The Stock Options have a term of five years and will vest as follows:
−Removed: Stock Options vested on the grant date (August 29, 2024), and 32,500 Stock Options will vest on the first day of each month from September
−Removed: 1, 2024, to August 1, 2027.
+Added: than the material subsequent events disclosed above in the notes to financial statements and below, no other material subsequent events
+Added: that required recognition or additional disclosure in the consolidated financial statements are presented.
+Added: On August 4, 2025, the Company, through its wholly-owned
+Added: subsidiary, Dayourenzai (Shenzhen) Technology Co, Ltd.
+Added: (“DYRZ”), a company organized under the laws of the People’s
+Added: Republic of China (“PRC”), entered into an agreement (the “VIE Contract Termination Agreement”) with the Company’s
+Added: variable interest entity, Daheshou (Shenzhen) Information Technology Co., Ltd.
+Added: (“DHS”), a company organized under the laws
+Added: of the PRC, and its registered shareholders.
+Added: DHS had previously been consolidated into the Company’s financial statements as a variable
+Added: interest entity pursuant to certain contractual arrangements (the “VIE Agreements”), which allowed DYRZ to exercise effective
+Added: control over DHS.
+Added: Following entry into the VIE Contract Termination Agreement, DYRZ no longer owns, operates or controls DHS and Company-related
+Added: services and activities previously conducted by DHS will now be performed by the Company and other contractors, as needed, as part of
+Added: an effort to streamline operations and improve structural efficiency.
+Added: Historically, DHS has been principally engaged
+Added: in effectuating part of the Company’s PRC sales, supply chain, merchandizing and distribution services.
+Added: However, in recent years
+Added: the Company has improved efficiency and gradually transitioned much of the services performed by DHS to the Company and other contractors.
+Added: As such, the termination of the VIE structure reflects a strategic move toward operational simplification and is not expected to have
+Added: a material effect on the Company’s business and/or revenue streams being generated out of the PRC.
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS
1 unchanged sentence
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.