UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
DC 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
☒ QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the quarterly period ended June 30, 2023
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission
File Number: 001-41109
Intensity
Therapeutics, Inc.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware 46-1488089
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1 Enterprise Drive , Suite 430
Shelton , CT
06484-4779
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code: (203) 221-7381
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share INTS The Nasdaq Stock Market
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company,
or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller
reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐
Non-Accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒
Emerging growth company ☒
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As
of August 14, 2023, the registrant had 13,684,377 shares of common stock outstanding.
Table
of Contents
Page
PART
I.
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
1
Item
1.
Condensed
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1
Condensed
Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022
1
Condensed
Statements of Operations for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2023 and 2022
2
Condensed
Statements of changes in redeemable convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ equity (deficiency) for the three month and
six month periods ended June 30, 2023 and 2022
3
Condensed
Statements of Cash Flows for the six month periods ended June 30, 2023 and 2022
4
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements
5
Item
2.
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
19
Item
3.
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
27
Item
4.
Controls
and Procedures
27
PART
II.
OTHER
INFORMATION
28
Item
1.
Legal
Proceedings
28
Item
1A.
Risk
Factors
28
Item
2.
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
28
Item
3.
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
28
Item
4.
Mine
Safety Disclosures
28
Item
5.
Other
Information
28
Item
6.
Exhibits
29
SIGNATURES
30
i
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements (Unaudited).
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Condensed
Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
June
30,
2023
December
31,
2022
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash
and cash equivalents
$ 135,765
$ 1,311,877
Stock
subscriptions receivable
17,765,000
-
Other
current assets
159,460
138,459
Total
current assets
18,060,225
1,450,336
Right-of-use
asset, net
-
139,089
Other
assets
167,738
167,738
Total
assets
$ 18,227,963
$ 1,757,163
LIABILITIES,
REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)
Current
liabilities:
Accounts
payable
$ 1,581,812
$ 603,176
Accrued
expenses
1,476,633
1,723,400
Current
lease liability
-
143,221
Convertible
note and accrued interest
-
4,348,548
Total
current liabilities
3,058,445
6,818,345
Related
party deposit
36,000
36,000
Total
liabilities
3,094,445
6,854,345
Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, par value $. 0001 . Authorized, issued, and outstanding shares of none and 5,000,000 as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
-
10,000,000
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)
Authorized preferred stock is 15,000,000 shares as of June 30, 2023. None issued or outstanding as of June 30, 2023.
Series B convertible preferred stocks, par value $ .0001 . Authorized, issued, and outstanding shares of none and 1,449,113 as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
-
145
Series C convertible preferred stocks, par value $ .0001 . Authorized, issued, and outstanding shares of none and 1,800,606 as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
-
180
Common
stock, par value $.0001. Authorized shares of 135,000,000 and 50,000,000 as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Issued and outstanding shares of 13,099,377 and 3,410,103 as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
1,310
341
Additional
paid in capital
58,822,229
23,555,160
Accumulated
deficit
( 43,690,021 )
( 38,653,008 )
Total
stockholders’ equity (deficiency)
15,133,518
( 15,097,182 )
Total
liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ equity (deficiency)
$ 18,227,963
$ 1,757,163
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
1
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Condensed
Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
June
30,
2023
2022
2023
2022
Operating expenses:
Research
and development costs
$ 859,212
$ 1,385,966
$ 1,632,986
$ 3,080,466
General
and administrative costs
362,490
543,830
842,846
1,227,853
Total
operating expenses
1,221,702
1,929,796
2,475,832
4,308,319
Loss
from operations
( 1,221,702 )
( 1,929,796 )
( 2,475,832 )
( 4,308,319 )
Other
income (expense):
Interest
income
171
213
487
856
Interest
expense
( 221,779 )
( 14,959 )
( 305,161 )
( 29,754 )
Loss
on debt conversion
( 2,261,581 )
-
( 2,261,581 )
-
Other
4,349
16,900
5,074
40,528
Net
loss
$ ( 3,700,542 )
$ ( 1,927,642 )
$ ( 5,037,013 )
$ ( 4,296,689 )
Loss per share
Loss per share, basic and diluted
$ ( 1.05 )
$ ( 0.57 )
$ ( 1.45 )
$ ( 1.26 )
Weighted average number of shares of common stock, basic and diluted.
3,516,579
3,410,103
3,463,635
3,410,103
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
2
Intensity
Therapeutics Inc.
Statements
of Changes in Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficiency)
Six
Months and Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited)
Series
A
Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock
Series
B
Convertible Preferred
Series
C
Convertible Preferred
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid in
Accumulated
Stockholders’
Equity
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
(Deficiency)
Balances
at December 31, 2022
5,000,000
$ 10,000,000
1,449,113
$ 145
1,800,606
$ 180
3,410,103
$ 341
$ 23,555,160
$ ( 38,653,008 )
$ ( 15,097,182 )
Stock-based
compensation expense
624,253
624,253
Warrants
issued to convertible note holders
159,262
159,262
Warrants
issued to underwriters in connection with public offering
1,017,146
1,017,146
Issuance of common stock in public offering for cash, net of $ 3,031,484 issuance costs
3,900,000
390
16,468,126
16,468,516
Issuance
of preferred stock for anti-dilution clauses
100,189
10
164,518
16
( 26 )
-
Conversion
of preferred stock into common stock
( 5,000,000 )
( 10,000,000 )
( 1,549,302 )
( 155 )
( 1,965,124 )
( 196 )
4,389,558
439
9,999,868
9,999,956
Conversion
of convertible notes into common stock
1,399,716
140
6,998,440
6,998,580
Net
loss
$ ( 5,037,013 )
( 5,037,013 )
Balances
at June 30, 2023
-
$ -
-
$ 0
-
$ 0
13,099,377
$ 1,310
$ 58,822,229
$ ( 43,690,021 )
$ 15,133,518
Balances
at March 31, 2023
5,000,000
$ 10,000,000
1,449,113
$ 145
1,800,606
$ 180
3,410,103
$ 341
$ 24,026,549
$ ( 39,989,479 )
$ ( 15,962,264 )
Stock-based
compensation expense
312,126
312,126
Warrants
issued to underwriters in connection with public offering
1,017,146
1,017,146
Issuance of common stock in public offering for cash, net of $ 3,031,484 issuance costs
3,900,000
390
16,468,126
16,468,516
Issuance
of preferred stock for anti-dilution clauses
100,189
10
164,518
16
( 26 )
-
Conversion
of preferred stock into common stock
( 5,000,000 )
( 10,000,000 )
( 1,549,302 )
( 155 )
( 1,965,124 )
( 196 )
4,389,558
439
9,999,868
9,999,956
Conversion
of convertible notes into common stock
1,399,716
140
6,998,440
6,998,580
Net
loss
( 3,700,542 )
( 3,700,542 )
Balances
at June 30, 2023
-
$ -
-
$ 0
-
$ 0
13,099,377
$ 1,310
$ 58,822,229
$ ( 43,690,021 )
$ 15,133,518
Balances
at December 31, 2021
5,000,000
10,000,000
1,449,113
$ 145
1,800,606
$ 180
3,410,103
$ 341
$ 22,386,341
$ ( 31,071,111 )
$ ( 8,684,104 )
Stock-based
compensation expense
500,622
500,622
Net
loss
$
( 4,296,689 )
( 4,296,689 )
Balances
at June 30, 2022
5,000,000
$ 10,000,000
1,449,113
$ 145
1,800,606
$ 180
3,410,103
$ 341
$ 22,886,963
$ ( 35,367,800 )
$ ( 12,480,171 )
Balances
at March 31, 2022
5,000,000
10,000,000
1,449,113
145
1,800,606
180
3,410,103
341
$ 22,663,443
$ ( 33,440,158 )
$ ( 10,776,049 )
Stock-based
compensation expense
223,520
223,520
Net
loss
$ ( 1,927,642 )
( 1,927,642 )
Balances
at June 30, 2022
5,000,000
$ 10,000,000
1,449,113
$ 145
1,800,606
$ 180
3,410,103
$ 341
$ 22,886,963
$ ( 35,367,800 )
$ ( 12,480,171 )
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Condensed
Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
2023
2022
Cash flows from
operating activities:
Net
loss
$ ( 5,037,013 )
$ ( 4,296,689 )
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Amortization
of discount on convertible notes
159,262
-
Amortization
of right-of-use asset
139,089
88,628
Stock-based
compensation expense
624,253
500,622
Loss
on debt conversion
2,261,581
-
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities, net:
Other
current assets
( 21,001 )
36,121
Accounts
payable
978,636
290,834
Accrued
expenses
( 246,767 )
623,496
Accrued
interest on convertible note
145,899
29,754
Change
in lease liabilities
( 143,221 )
( 89,756 )
Net
cash used in operating activities
( 1,139,282 )
( 2,816,990 )
Cash
flows from investing activities:
Net
cash provided by investing activities
-
-
Cash
flows from financing activities:
Proceeds
from sale of convertible note
242,552
-
Payout
of fractional shares on reverse split
( 44 )
-
Stock
issuance costs on initial public offering
( 279,338 )
-
Net
cash provided by financing activities
( 36,830 )
-
Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents
( 1,176,112 )
( 2,816,990 )
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
1,311,877
4,539,229
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
$ 135,765
$ 1,722,239
Supplemental disclosure
of non-cash operating activities:
The Company has recorded a Subscription receivable from the sale of 3.9 million shares of common stock on June 29, 2023, net of expenses.
$ 17,765,000
-
Supplemental
disclosure of non-cash financing activities:
Conversion
of convertible notes and accrued interest into common stock
$ 4,736,999
-
Warrants
issued in relation to issuance of convertible notes
$ 159,262
-
Warrants
issued to underwriter in connection with stock issuance
$ 1,017,146
-
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Financial Statements
Note
A — Nature of Business
Intensity
Therapeutics, Inc. (“the Company”) is a Connecticut based company that incorporated in Delaware in December 2012. The Company
is a biotechnology company whose treatment approach addresses both the regional and systemic nature of a patient’s cancer. The
Company’s DfuseRx SM technology platform has identified a lead drug, INT230-6.
On
April 27, 2023, the Company effected a two-for-one reverse stock split (“Reverse Stock Split”). All owners of record as of
April 27, 2023 received one issued and outstanding share of the Company’s common stock in exchange for two outstanding shares of
the Company’s common stock. All fractional shares created by the two-for-one exchange will be paid in cash. The conversion price
of Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, Series B convertible preferred stock, and Series C convertible preferred stock reflect
the Reverse Stock Split by doubling the original conversion price. The Reverse Stock Split has no impact on the par value per share of
the Company’s common stock, Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, Series B convertible preferred stock, and Series C
convertible preferred stock, all of which remain at $.0001. All holders of options and warrants had the exercise price doubled and the
number of shares issuable upon exercise reduced by half. All current and prior period amounts related to shares, share prices and loss
per share, presented in the Company’s financial statements and the accompanying notes have been restated for the Reverse Stock
Split.
As
a result of its initial public offering (“IPO”), the Company began trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol
“INTS” on June 30, 2023 and on July 5, 2023 the Company received $ 17,765,000 in net cash proceeds after deducting the underwriter’s
discounts, commissions, and legal expenses. These shares were formally issued on July 5, 2023 at the time that the net proceeds were
transferred to the Company. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the IPO to complete pre-clinical and clinical studies, submit
regulatory filings to the United States Food & Drug Administration (“FDA”) and for general and corporate purposes.
Note
B — Liquidity and Plan of Operation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles,
which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern.
The
Company is a development stage company and has not generated any revenue from its product candidates. The Company, therefore, has experienced
net losses and negative cash flows from operations each year since its inception. Through June 30, 2023, the Company has an accumulated
deficit of approximately $ 43.7 million. The Company’s operations have been financed primarily through the sale of equity securities
and convertible notes. The Company’s net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was approximately $ 5.0 million.
To
date, the Company has not obtained regulatory approval for any of its product candidates. The Company expects to incur significant expenses
to complete development of its product candidates. The Company may never be able to obtain regulatory approval for the marketing of any
of its product candidates in the United States or internationally and there can be no assurance that the Company will generate revenues
or ever achieve profitability. The Company does not expect to receive significant product revenue in the near term. The Company, therefore,
expects to continue to incur substantial losses for the foreseeable future.
Cash
and cash equivalents at June 30, 2023 totaled approximately $ 136,000 . The Company received net cash proceeds of our IPO of $ 17,765,000
on July 5, 2023 and net cash proceeds from the subsequent sale of the underwriter’s overallotment of $ 2,691,000 on July 7, 2023
for a total of $ 20,456,000 in net cash proceeds. Until such time, if ever, as the Company can generate substantial product revenue, the
Company expects to finance its operational needs through a combination of equity offerings and convertible debt financings. The Company
does not have any committed external source of funds. To the extent that the Company can raise additional capital through the sale of
equity or convertible debt securities, the ownership interest of the Company stockholders will be diluted, and the terms of these securities
may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect the rights of a common stockholders. If the Company is unable to raise
additional funds through equity or debt financings when needed, the Company may be required to delay, limit, reduce or terminate its
research and product development.
5
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Financial Statements
Note
B — Liquidity and Plan of Operation (continued)
Based
on the cash proceeds received in July 2023, the Company expects its cash and cash equivalents to be sufficient to fund operations for
a period of 12 months from the date that these financial statements are issued.
Note
C — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Accounts
[1]
Basis of presentation:
The
accompanying condensed financial statements include the accounts of Intensity Therapeutics, Inc.
The
condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes included in the Company’s
prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 29, 2023.
[2]
Use of estimates:
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during
the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Certain
accounting principles require subjective and complex judgments to be used in the preparation of financial statements. Accordingly, a
different financial presentation could result depending on the judgments, estimates, or assumptions that are used.
The
Company utilizes significant estimates and assumptions in valuing its stock-based awards. An additional significant estimate is that
these financial statements are based on the assumption of the Company continuing as a going concern. See Note B with regard to the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern.
[3]
Concentration of credit risk:
The
Company’s financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist entirely of cash. These financial instruments
are held at two U.S. financial institutions. The cash accounts are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”)
up to regulatory limits. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company’s cash balances exceeded the FDIC insurance limit.
The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts. Although the Company believes that the financial institutions with whom
the Company does business will be able to fulfill their commitments to the Company, there is no assurance that those institutions will
be able to continue to do so beyond amounts guaranteed by the FDIC.
[4]
Cash and cash equivalents:
The
Company considers all liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
6
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Financial Statements
Note
C — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Accounts (continued)
[5]
Fair value measurement:
The
Company reports its investments at fair value. Fair value is an estimate of the exit price, representing the amount that would be received
to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants (i.e., the exit price at the measurement
date). Fair value measurements are not adjusted for transaction costs. A fair value hierarchy provides for prioritizing inputs to valuation
techniques used to measure fair value into three levels:
Level
1 Unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level
2 Inputs
other than quoted market prices that are observable, either directly or indirectly, and reasonably
available. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing
the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent
of the Company.
Level
3 Unobservable
inputs. Unobservable inputs reflect the assumptions that the Company develops based on available
information about what market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability.
An
asset’s or liability’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant
to the fair value measurement. Availability of observable inputs can vary and is affected by a variety of factors. The Company uses judgment
in determining fair value of assets and liabilities and Level 3 assets and liabilities involve greater judgment than Level 1 or Level
2 assets or liabilities.
The
Company’s financial instruments, including cash equivalents and current liabilities are carried at cost, which approximates fair
value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
[6]
Stock-based compensation:
The
Company accounts for stock-based compensation to employees and non-employees in conformity with the provisions of Accounting Standards
Codification (“ASC”) ASC Topic 718, “Compensation — Stock Compensation”. Stock compensation to employees
and non-employees consists of stock option grants that were recognized in the statements of operations based on their fair values at
the date of grant.
The
Company calculates the fair value of option grants utilizing the Black-Scholes pricing model. The resulting stock-based compensation
expense for both employee and non-employee awards is generally recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period
of the award. Forfeitures are recognized as they occur.
[7]
Research and development and patent costs:
Research
and development costs are charged to operations as they are incurred. Legal fees and other direct costs incurred in obtaining and protecting
patents are also expensed as incurred, due to the uncertainty with respect to future cash flows resulting from the patents and are included
as part of general and administrative expenses in the Company’s Statements of Operations.
7
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Financial
Statements
Note
C — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Accounts (continued)
[8]
Income taxes:
The
Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 740, “Income Taxes”. ASC 740
prescribes the use of the asset-and-liability method whereby deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences
between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will
be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company utilizes a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets to
their estimated realizable value.
The
Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740. When uncertain tax positions exist, the Company
recognizes the tax benefit of tax positions to the extent that the benefit will more likely than not be realized.
The
determination as to whether the tax benefit will more likely than not be realized is based upon the technical merits of the tax position
as well as consideration of the available facts and circumstances. At June 30, 2023 the Company does not have any significant uncertain
tax positions.
There
are no estimated interest costs and penalties provided for in the Company’s financial statements for the six months ended June
30, 2023. If at any time the Company should record interest and penalties in connection with an uncertain tax position, the interest
and penalties will be expensed within the income tax line.
The
Company’s income tax returns are subject to Federal, state and local income tax examination by the authorities for the last three
tax years.
[9]
Leases:
The
Company determines if an arrangement contains a lease at contract inception. With the exception of short-term leases (leases with terms
less than 12 months), all leases with contractual fixed costs are recorded on the balance sheet on the commencement date as a right-of-use
(ROU) asset and a lease liability. Lease liabilities to be paid over the next twelve months are classified as current lease liability
and all other lease obligations are classified as long-term lease liability. Lease liabilities are initially measured at the present
value of the future minimum lease payments and subsequently increased to reflect the interest accrued and reduced by the lease payments
made. The Company’s building leases require a pro-rata share of operating expenses and real estate taxes, which are variable in
nature and excluded from the measurement of lease liabilities. ROU assets are initially measured at the present value of the future minimum
lease payments adjusted for any prior lease pre-payments, lease incentives and initial direct costs. Certain leases contain escalation,
renewal and/or termination options that are factored into the ROU asset as appropriate. Operating leases result in a straight-line rent
expense over the expected lease term.
The
Company uses its estimated incremental borrowing rate, which is derived from information available at the lease commencement date, in
determining the present value of future lease payments, if the rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. Consideration
is given to publicly available data for instruments with similar characteristics when calculating incremental borrowing rates. This incremental
borrowing rate estimate is based on a synthetic credit rating derived from the market capitalization of similar companies, the treasury
yield curve, and corporate yield spreads.
8
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Financial
Statements
Note
C — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Accounts (continued)
[10]
Basic and dilutive loss per share:
Basic
net loss per share is determined using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each period. Dilutive
net loss per share includes the effect, if any, from the potential exercise or conversion of securities, such as convertible preferred
stock, stock options, and stock warrants, which would result in the issuance of incremental shares of common stock. The computation of
diluted net loss per share does not include the conversion of securities that would have an anti-dilutive effect. Potential common shares
issuable upon conversion of preferred stock, exercise of stock options, and exercise of warrants that are excluded from the computation
of diluted weighted average shares outstanding listed in the table below because they are anti-dilutive. The basic and diluted computation
of net loss per share for the Company are the same because the effects of the Company’s convertible securities would be anti-dilutive.
All common and preferred stock participate equally in dividends and the distribution of earnings if and when declared by the Board of
Directors, on the Company’s common stock for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022. For purposes of computing earnings per
share, all series of preferred stock are considered participating securities. Therefore, the Company must calculate basic and diluted
earnings per share using the two-class method. Under the two-class method, net income for the period is allocated between common stockholders
and participating securities according to dividends declared and participation rights in undistributed earnings. As the preferred shareholders
have no obligation to fund losses no portion of net loss was allocated to the participating securities for the three months or six months
ended June 30, 2022. There were no preferred shares outstanding at June 30, 2023.
At
June 30, 2023 and 2022, the following common shares underlying preferred stock, options, and warrants were excluded from the computation
of diluted weighted average shares outstanding. In accordance with the Reverse Stock Split on April 27, 2023 (see Note A), the number
of shares of common stock underlying the preferred stock, options and warrants are now half, and the below information gives effect to
this Reverse Stock Split:
June
30,
June
30,
2023
2022
Preferred
stock Series A outstanding
-
2,499,999
Preferred
stock Series B outstanding
-
724,552
Preferred
stock Series C outstanding
-
900,300
Options
outstanding
1,044,250
911,250
Warrants
outstanding
660,750
323,250
1,705,000
5,359,351
As
of June 30, 2022 the shares that would be issued from the convertible notes outstanding are also excluded from diluted weighted average
shares outstanding, since the conversion rate is dependent upon qualified liquidity events. All convertible notes were converted into
common shares prior to June 30, 2023.
[11]
Recently issued pronouncements:
The
Company does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements,
if
currently adopted, would have a material impact on its financial statements.
[12]
Reclassifications:
Certain
prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.
9
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Financial
Statements
Note
D — Other Current Assets
Other
current assets at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 include:
June
30,
2023
December
31,
2022
Prepaid
insurance
$ 54,241
$ 29,359
Prepaid
rent
-
16,200
Advances
to vendors
21,488
14,685
Tax
credit receivable
8,785
15,903
Receivable
with related party
69,365
46,401
Other
current assets
5,581
15,911
$ 159,460
$ 138,459
Note
E — Other Assets
Other
assets at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 include:
June
30,
2023
December
31,
2022
Deposit
with vendor
$ 150,000
$ 150,000
Deposit
with landlord
17,738
17,738
$ 167,738
$ 167,738
Note
F — Accrued Expenses
Accrued
expenses at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 include:
June
30,
2023
December
31,
2022
Accrued
vacation, wages, and related payroll taxes
$ 422,525
$ 328,527
Patient
costs incurred but not yet invoiced
1,050,914
1,392,604
Accrued
other
3,194
2,269
$ 1,476,633
$ 1,723,400
10
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Financial
Statements
Note
G — Convertible Notes
On
September 20, 2021, the Company entered into a convertible debt agreement (the “2021 Convertible Note”) with a shareholder
for aggregate principal of $ 2,000,000 due October 1, 2025 , as amended on November 29, 2022, with the following conversion terms. The
outstanding principal balance together with the unpaid and accrued interest of the note would be automatically converted upon the earlier
of (i) an IPO in excess of $7,000,000 gross proceeds, (ii) a sale event of all or substantially all of the company’s assets or
a majority of its equity securities, (iii) Non-IPO financing by selling preferred stock in an equity offering other than an IPO or (iv)
maturity date of October 1, 2025. If an IPO, sale event or Non-IPO financing occurred between September 20, 2021 through September 19,
2022 a conversion price discount of 25% would be assessed, if between September 20, 2022 through March 19, 2023 a conversion price discount
of 30% would be assessed, if between March 20, 2023 through October 1, 2025 a conversion price discount of 35% would be assessed. Otherwise
at the maturity date a conversion price of $ 11.50 per share would be assessed. The 2021 Convertible Note accrues interest at 3 % per annum,
convertible to shares as previously described herein. On November 29, 2022 this agreement was amended so that the interest rate changes
to 6 % per annum after October 1, 2023. The occurrence of any of the following would constitute an event of default: a) failure to pay
when due any principal payment; b) voluntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings; c) involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings;
d) judgements in excess of $ 500,000 ; or e) defaults under other indebtedness. Under these occurrences, the holder may declare all outstanding
principal and interest payable to be immediately due and payable.
On
November 21, 2022, the Company entered into two convertible debt agreements (the “November 21, 2022 Convertible Notes”) with
shareholders for $ 250,000 and $ 500,000 . The outstanding principal balance together with the unpaid and accrued interest of the note would
be automatically converted upon the earlier of (i) an IPO of no less than $7,000,000 gross proceeds, as amended (ii) a sale event of
all or substantially all of the company’s assets or a majority of its equity securities, (iii) Non-IPO financing by selling preferred
stock in an equity offering other than an IPO or (iv) maturity date of November 21, 2024. If an IPO, sale event or Non-IPO financing
occurred prior to November 21, 2024 a conversion price discount of 30% would be assessed. Otherwise at the maturity date a conversion
price of $ 11.50 per share would be assessed. The November 21, 2022 Convertible Notes accrue interest at 10 % per annum, convertible to
shares as previously described herein. The occurrence of any of the following would constitute an event of default: a) failure to pay
when due any principal payment; b) voluntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings; c) involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings;
d) judgements in excess of $ 500,000 ; or e) defaults under other indebtedness. Under these occurrences, the holders may declare all outstanding
principal and interest payable to be immediately due and payable.
On
November 29, 2022, the Company entered into a convertible debt agreement (the “November 29, 2022 Convertible Note”) for $ 1,500,000
with a holder. The outstanding principal balance together with the unpaid and accrued interest of the note would be automatically converted
upon the earlier of (i) an IPO of no less than $7,000,000 gross proceeds, as amended (ii) a sale event of all or substantially all of
the company’s assets or a majority of its equity securities, (iii) Non- IPO financing by selling preferred stock in an equity offering
other than an IPO or (iv) maturity date of October 1, 2025. If an IPO, sale event or Non-IPO financing occurred prior to October 1, 2025
a conversion price discount of 30% would be assessed. Otherwise at the maturity date a conversion price of $ 11.50 per share would be
assessed. The November 29, 2022 Convertible Note accrues interest at 10 % per annum, convertible to shares as previously described herein.
The occurrence of any of the following would constitute an event of default: a) failure to pay when due any principal payment; b) voluntary
bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings; c) involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings; d) judgements in excess of $ 500,000 ; or e)
defaults under other indebtedness. Under these occurrences, the holder may declare all outstanding principal and interest payable to
be immediately due and payable.
11
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Financial
Statements
Note
G — Convertible Notes (continued)
On
March 16, 2023, the Company entered into a convertible debt agreement (the “March 16, 2023 Convertible Note”) for $ 50,000
with a holder. On March 30, 2023 the Company entered into a convertible note debt agreement (the “March 30, 2023 Convertible Note”)
for $ 155,000 with a holder. The outstanding principal balances together with the unpaid and accrued interest of these notes would be
automatically converted upon the earlier of (i) an IPO of no less than $7,000,000 gross proceeds (ii) a sale event of all or substantially
all of the company’s assets or a majority of its equity securities, (iii) Non- IPO financing by selling preferred stock in an equity
offering other than an IPO or (iv) maturity date of March 16, 2026 for the March 16, 2023 Convertible Note and March 30, 2026 for the
March 30, 2023 Convertible Note. If an IPO, sale event or Non-IPO financing occurred prior to March 16, 2026 for the March 16, 2023 Convertible
Note or prior to March 30, 2026 for the March 30, 2023 Convertible Note, a conversion price discount of 30% would be assessed. Otherwise
at the maturity date a conversion price of $ 11.50 per share would be assessed. These notes accrue interest at 10 % per annum, convertible
to shares as previously described herein. The occurrence of any of the following would constitute an event of default: a) failure to
pay when due any principal payment; b) voluntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings; c) involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings;
d) judgements in excess of $ 500,000 ; or e) defaults under other indebtedness. Under these occurrences, the holder may declare all outstanding
principal and interest payable to be immediately due and payable.
On
April 1, 2023, the Company entered into a convertible debt agreement (the “April 1, 2023 Convertible Note”) for $ 12,552 with
our landlord in exchange for services. The outstanding principal balances together with the unpaid and accrued interest of these notes
would be automatically converted upon the earlier of (i) an IPO of no less than $7,000,000 gross proceeds (ii) a sale event of all or
substantially all of the company’s assets or a majority of its equity securities, (iii) Non- IPO financing by selling preferred
stock in an equity offering other than an IPO or (iv) maturity date of April 1, 2026. If an IPO, sale event or Non-IPO financing occurred
prior to April 1, 2026, a conversion price discount of 30% would be assessed. Otherwise at the maturity date a conversion price of $ 11.50
per share would be assessed. This note accrues interest at 10 % per annum, convertible to shares as previously described herein. The occurrence
of any of the following would constitute an event of default: a) failure to pay when due any principal payment; b) voluntary bankruptcy
or insolvency proceedings; c) involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings; d) judgements in excess of $ 500,000 ; or e) defaults under
other indebtedness. Under these occurrences, the holder may declare all outstanding principal and interest payable to be immediately
due and payable.
On
May 11, 2023, the Company entered into a convertible debt agreement (the “May 11, 2023 Convertible Note”) for $ 25,000 with
a holder. The outstanding principal balances together with the unpaid and accrued interest of these notes would be automatically converted
upon the earlier of (i) an IPO of no less than $7,000,000 gross proceeds (ii) a sale event of all or substantially all of the company’s
assets or a majority of its equity securities, (iii) Non- IPO financing by selling preferred stock in an equity offering other than an
IPO or (iv) maturity date of May 11, 2026. If an IPO, sale event or Non-IPO financing occurred prior to May 11, 2026, a conversion price
discount of 30% would be assessed. Otherwise at the maturity date a conversion price of $ 11.50 per share would be assessed. These note
accrues interest at 10 % per annum, convertible to shares as previously described herein. The occurrence of any of the following would
constitute an event of default: a) failure to pay when due any principal payment; b) voluntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings;
c) involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings; d) judgements in excess of $ 500,000 ; or e) defaults under other indebtedness. Under
these occurrences, the holder may declare all outstanding principal and interest payable to be immediately due and payable.
All
of the convertible notes had a contingent beneficial conversion feature. The value of this beneficial conversion feature had not yet
been determined at December 31, 2022 since an IPO price had not been determined or an equity event had not occurred. A loss of $ 2,261,581
was recorded on the Statement of Operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2023 for the discount given to the convertible
debt holders.
12
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Financial
Statements
Note
G — Convertible Notes (continued)
The
balance at December 31, 2022 consists of :
Principal
Accrued
Interest
Total
Convertible
note dated September 20, 2021
$ 2,000,000
$ 76,767
$ 2,076,767
Convertible notes
dated November 21, 2022
750,000
8,219
758,219
Convertible note
dated November 29, 2022
1,500,000
13,562
1,513,562
$ 4,250,000
$ 98,548
$ 4,348,548
There
was no balance in Convertible notes as of June 30, 2023 since all principal and accrued interest of $ 4,492,552 and $ 244,447 , respectively
was converted into 1,399,716 shares of common stock at the IPO.
At
December 31, 2022 the Company classified the convertible notes as a current liability since the Company anticipated that these notes
will automatically convert into common shares within one year of the balance sheet date. The unamortized discount was amortized over
the life of the convertible notes. The unamortized balance at the time of the conversion into common shares of approximately $ 117,700
is included in interest expense in the Statement of Operations.
Note
H — Stockholders’ Equity
On
June 29, 2023, as described in Note A, the Company had it’s IPO. At the time of the IPO, all preferred stock was converted into
common shares at conversion prices that reflected the reverse split. All convertible notes and related accrued interest were converted
into common stock, as described in Note G. The Company issued an additional 100,189 common stock shares to Series B preferred stockholders
and an additional 164,518 common stock shares to Series C stockholders due to the anti-dilution provision of their shareholder agreements.
Note
I — Common Stock Warrants
The
following table summarizes information about common stock warrants at June 30, 2023 and 2022:
Number
of Shares
Underlying
Warrants
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
Outstanding
at January 1, 2022
323,250
$ 6.01
Issued
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
Outstanding March
31, 2022
323,250
6.01
Issued
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
Outstanding June
30, 2022
323,250
$ 6.01
Outstanding January
1, 2023
357,750
$ 6.00
Issued
30,000
12.50
Forfeited
-
-
Outstanding March
31, 2023
387,750
6.51
Issued
273,000
6.00
Forfeited
-
-
Outstanding June
30, 2023
660,750
$ 6.30
Exercisable June
30, 2023
347,375
$ 6.15
13
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Financial
Statements
Note
I — Common Stock Warrants (continued)
The
following table summarizes the assumptions used to estimate the fair value of 30,000 stock warrants granted on January 1, 2023 at the
date of grant:
Stock
price
$ 4.50
Exercise price
$ 6.25
Expected
volatility
103.85 %
Risk
free interest rates
3.59 %
Expected
term
23 months
30,000
warrants were granted on January 1, 2023 to two holders of convertible notes. The value of the warrants is $ 159,262 . The value of the
warrants is recorded as a discount to the convertible notes and was being amortized over the life of the convertible notes. The amortization
appears on the Statement of Operations as interest expense.
The
following table summarizes the assumptions used to estimate the fair value of stock warrants granted on June 30, 2023 as part of the
IPO:
Stock
price
$ 5.00
Exercise price
$ 6.00
Expected
volatility
101.46 %
Risk
free interest rates
3.97 %
Expected
term
5 years
273,000
warrants were granted to the underwriters of the IPO. The value of these warrants is approximately $ 1,017,000 . The value of the warrants
is recorded as both an increase and decrease to Additional Paid in Capital on the Balance Sheet since they are costs related to the issuance
of the IPO shares. These warrants are exercisable beginning on January 5, 2024. There was no stock compensation expense recorded on these
warrants.
The
Company recognized stock-based compensation expense related to warrants in its condensed Statements of Operations as follows (approximately):
Three
Months Ended
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
June
30,
2023
2022
2023
2022
Research
and Development
$ 68,000
$ 3,000
$ 136,000
$ 7,000
General
and Administrative
4,000
25,000
8,000
100,000
Total
$ 72,000
$ 28,000
$ 144,000
$ 107,000
At
June 30, 2023, total unrecognized compensation cost related to warrants was approximately $ 235,000 and is expected to be recognized over
the remaining weighted average service period of 1.7 years.
The
aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding warrants is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the stock warrants and
the fair value of the Company’s common stock for those stock warrants that had exercise prices lower than the fair value of the
Company’s common stock. The aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding warrants was approximately $ 492,000 at June 30, 2023.
14
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Financial
Statements
Note
J — Stock Based Compensation
The
Company had a stock option plan, the 2013 Plan, which is administered by the Committee. Under the 2013 Plan, stock options to purchase
a total of 4,500,000 shares of common stock could be granted to eligible employees, officers, directors and consultants of the Company.
In
2020, the Company amended its 2013 Stock Option Plan (the “2013 Plan”) to increase the number of authorized shares available
under the 2013 Plan from 1,800,000 to 4,500,000 . On November 12, 2021, the Company replaced the 2013 Plan with the terms of the 2021
Stock Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”). Prior to the start of the 2021 Plan, there were 2,677,500 available shares under
the 2013 Plan. Under the terms of the 2021 Plan, no more shares would be issued under the 2013 Plan, and 3,000,000 shares became available
under the new plan. Starting on January 1, 2022, the shares authorized under the 2021 Plan shall have an annual increase of the lessor
of (a) 3.5 % of the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the final day of the preceding calendar year, or (b) such
smaller amount as determined by the Board. On January 1, 2023, an additional 238,700 shares were authorized under the 2021 Plan.
The
following table summarizes information about common stock options at June 30, 2023 and 2022 :
Number
of
Shares
Underlying
Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Outstanding
at January 1, 2022
911,250
$ 8.57
Issued
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
Outstanding March
31, 2022
911,250
8.57
Issued
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
Outstanding
June 30, 2022
911,250
$ 8.57
Outstanding January
1, 2023
1,044,250
$ 8.48
Issued
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
Outstanding March
31, 2023
1,044,250
8.48
Issued
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
Outstanding
June 30, 2023
1,044,250
$ 8.48
Exercisable June
30, 2023
711,875
$ 7.63
The
aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding options is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the stock options and
the fair value of the Company’s common stock for those stock options that had exercise prices lower than the fair value of the
Company’s common stock. The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding was approximately $ 593,000 at June 30, 2023.
Employee
option vesting is based on the employee’s continued service with the Company.
The
2013 Plan and the 2021 Plan provide an immediate vesting of outstanding options in the event of a change of control, such as an acquisition,
notwithstanding any other provision of the 2013 Plan or 2021 Plan.
15
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Financial
Statements
Note
J — Stock Based Compensation (continued)
There
were no stock options issued during the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.
At
June 30, 2023, total unrecognized compensation cost related to options was approximately $ 1,543,000 and is expected to be recognized
over the remaining weighted average service period of 1.7 years.
The
Company recorded stock-based compensation related to stock options in its condensed Statements of Operations as follows (approximately) :
Three
Months Ended
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
June
30,
2023
2022
2023
2022
Research
and Development
$ 162,000
$ 152,000
$ 329,000
$ 307,000
General
and Administrative
78,000
44,000
152,000
87,000
Total
$ 240,000
$ 196,000
$ 481,000
$ 394,000
All
options expire ten years from date of grant. Options outstanding begin to expire in August 2023. Options that were granted to employees
and consultants have vesting periods that vary by award to recipient and range from immediate vesting to a period of up to 4 years.
Note
K — Leases
In
January 2017, the Company entered into a lease for 2,534 square feet of office space at its current location. The lease commenced in
May 2017. The initial lease term was two years . In November 2018, the Company exercised the option to extend the lease for an additional
three years .
In
July 2020, the Company amended this lease to increase office space by an additional 1,653 square feet in the same building. The amended
lease that includes the space included in the original lease has monthly rent as follows:
Year
1 (October 2020 through September 2021)
$15,502 per month
($44.43 per square foot)
Year
2 (October 2021 through September 2022)
$15,851 per month
($45.43 per square foot)
Year
3 (October 2022 through September 2023)
$16,200 per month
($46.43 per square foot)
The
Company has an option to extend this amended lease for an additional 3 years at the following amounts:
Year
4: (October 2023 through September 2024)
$16,338 per month
($46.83 per square foot)
Year
5: (October 2024 through September 2025)
$16,476 per month
($47.22 per square foot)
Year
6: (October 2025 through September 2026)
$16,825 per month
($48.22 per square foot)
16
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Financial
Statements
Note
K — Leases (continued)
The
Company had until March 31, 2023 to exercise this option to extend. On February 27, 2023, the Company informed the landlord that it will
not exercise its option to extend the amended lease. On March 27, 2023, the Company modified the lease to reduce the office space as
of April 30, 2023 and to further reduce the office space as of May 31, 2023. These two modifications reduced the operating lease asset
and liability. The amended lease was set to expire on September 30, 2023. On April 17, 2023 another modification was made to the lease
that terminated the lease as of June 30, 2023.
The
Company also pays a pro-rata share of operating expenses and real estate taxes. The following variables were used to determine the right-of-use
asset and the operating lease liabilities as of commencement date: Weighted average remaining lease term 1.25 years and Weighted average
operating lease discount rate 3.92 %.
On
July 7, 2023 the Company signed a 5.5 year lease for 2,686 square feet of office space in Shelton, Connecticut. The initial base rent
payments are zero for the first six months, $ 2,910 per month for the next six months, and gradually increase to $ 3,275 per month for
the last twelve months. This lease commences in July 2023. The right-of-use asset and lease liability related to this lease will be recorded
in July 2023.
The
following table summarizes the balance sheet classification of the operating lease asset and related lease liabilities at June 30, 2023
and December 31, 2022:
2023
2022
Operating
lease right-of-use assets
$ -
$ 139,089
Current
portion of operating lease liabilities
$ -
$ 143,221
Long-term
operating lease liabilities
-
-
$ -
$ 143,221
There
are no future rental payments under operating leases as of June 30, 2023.
Note
L — Other Uncertainties
The
Company holds one of its patents in Russia. The payment for this patent is paid until September 15, 2024. If subsequent payments to Russia
are restricted, the Company may lose this patent in Russia. The Company has no other significant business activities in Belarus, Russia
or the Ukraine.
17
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Financial
Statements
Note
M — Related Parties
At
June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company was holding a $ 36,000 deposit related to the PSA. This account is entitled “Related
party deposit” on the balance sheet. This deposit will be returned to the minority stockholder at the end of the PSA once all charges
have been settled. At June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had a receivable of approximately $ 69,400 and $ 46,400 , respectively,
related to this agreement. This receivable is included in “Other current assets” on the balance sheet.
In
February 2022, a minority stockholder became a consultant to the Company. Services provided include acting as the Company’s Chief
Medical Officer. Although the terms of this agreement have not been finalized, the Company has accrued approximately $ 100,000 and $ 95,900
at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively as an estimate of its liability. This liability is included in accounts payable.
Expenses related to this consulting agreement were approximately $ 4,000 and $ 65,900 for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022,
respectively and approximately ($ 11,000 ) and $ 60,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Sublease
income from the related party was approximately $ 23,000 and $ 33,700 for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and approximately
$ 5,700 and $ 16,900 for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2033. Sublease income is recorded as a reduction of general and administrative
expenses in the Statement of Operations.
Note
N — Income Taxes
The
Company recorded Federal research & development credits, of approximately $ 5,100 and $ 40,500 for the six months ended June 30, 2023
and 2022, respectively. These amounts are included in Other Income in the Statements of Operations. Other current assets include a tax
credit that is the Federal refundable research and development tax credit.
The
Net operating loss generated for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was approximately $ 3.7 million after adjusting for differences related
to taxable expenses.
At
June 30, 2023, aside from the Federal research and development tax credits used to offset Social Security taxes, the Company had Federal
General Business Credit carryforwards of approximately $ 439,400 which are available to offset future taxable income expiring at various
times beginning in 2033 .
At
June 30, 2023, the Company has Connecticut research and development tax credit carryforwards of approximately $ 196,600 which are available
to offset future Connecticut taxable income.
Note
O — Retirement Plan – Defined Contribution
The
Company maintains a defined contribution plan for all employees age 21 and older who have completed one month of service. This 401K plan
began for payrolls after July 1, 2017. The Company makes a matching contribution equal to 100 % of an employee’s contribution, up
to 3 % of an employee’s eligible earnings. The Company match is vested after one year of service. Retirement expense for this plan
was approximately $ 10,000 and $ 23,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively and approximately $ 5,000 and $ 10,000
for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
18
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements generally relate to future events
or our future financial or operating performance and may include statements concerning, among other things, our business strategy (including
anticipated trends and developments in, and management plans for, our business and the markets in which we operate), financial results,
operations, and the markets and communities in which we, our clients, and partners operate, results of operations, revenues, operating
expenses, and capital expenditures, sales and marketing initiatives and competition. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking
statements because they contain words such as “may,” “might,” “will,” “should,” “expects,”
“plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “target,” “projects,”
“contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “suggests,” “potential”
or “continue” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions that concern our expectations, strategy,
plans or intentions. These statements are not guarantees of future performance; they reflect our current views with respect to future
events and are based on assumptions and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual
results, performance or achievements to be materially different from expectations or results projected or implied by forward-looking
statements.
We discuss many of these
risks in our Final Prospectus on Form 424(b)(4) dated June 29, 2023, in greater detail under the heading “Risk Factors” and
in other filings we make from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Also, these forward-looking
statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which are inherently subject
to change and involve risks and uncertainties. Unless required by federal securities laws, we assume no obligation to update any of these
forward-looking statements, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated, to reflect circumstances
or events that occur after the statements are made. Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements. Our actual results could differ materially from the results contemplated by these forward-looking statements due to a number
of factors. Such factors include, but are not limited to, the following:
● the initiation, timing, progress and results of future preclinical studies and clinical trials, and
our research and development programs;
● our need to raise additional funding before we can expect to generate any revenues from product sales;
● our plans to develop and commercialize our product candidates;
● the timing or likelihood of regulatory filings and approvals;
● the ability of our research to generate and advance additional product candidates;
● the implementation of our business model, strategic plans for our business, product candidates and
technology;
● our commercialization, marketing and manufacturing capabilities and strategy;
● the rate and degree of market acceptance and clinical utility of our system;
● our competitive position;
● our intellectual property position;
● developments and projections relating to our competitors and our industry;
● our ability to maintain and establish collaborations or obtain additional funding; and
● our estimates regarding expenses, future revenue, capital requirements and needs for additional financing.
You should read this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q and the documents that we reference in this report and have filed with the SEC, including our Final Prospectus on
Form 424(b)(4) dated June 29, 2023, completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from
what we expect. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements.
References
to “Notes” are notes included in our unaudited Financial Statements appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q.
Unless
otherwise indicated, the terms “Intensity,” “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”
refer to Intensity Therapeutics, Inc.
19
Overview
Intensity Therapeutics, Inc.
is a clinical-stage biotechnology company committed to applying scientific leadership in the field of localized cancer reduction leading
to anti-cancer immune activation. Our approach involves the direct injection into tumors of a unique product created from our DfuseRx℠
discovery platform.
The
concept of intratumoral treatment (IT) has been an objective of clinicians since the first discovery of chemotherapeutic agents. Keeping
the drug in the tumor and sparing the body of toxicity. The challenge with IT treatment approaches is that a tumor’s lipophilic,
high fat and pressurized microenvironment is incompatible with and does not absorb water-based products. We believe that intratumoral
drug delivery is a chemistry challenge and that prior or current IT treatments have formulated their product without consideration of
the compatibility of water and tumors. Another issue with IT or local delivery has been that metastatic cancer is mostly a whole body
disease. Local treatments need a systemic component to be effective for a survival benefit. Accordingly, there remains a continued unmet
need for the development of direct IT therapies for solid tumors that provide high local killing efficacy coupled with nontoxic systemic
anti-cancer effects. We believe we have created such a product candidate with the necessary chemistry to overcome this local delivery
challenge and a mechanism of action that induces a systemic effect. Clinical and nonclinical evidence shows that our drug candidate’s
mechanism of tumor killing also leads to immune activation in certain cancers.
Our
platform creates patented anti-cancer product candidates comprising active anti-cancer agents and amphiphilic molecules. Amphiphilic
molecules have two distinct components: one part is soluble in water and the other is soluble in fat or oils. When certain amphiphilic
compounds are mixed with therapeutic agents, such as chemotherapies, the agents can also become soluble in both fat and water. Our product
candidates include novel formulations consisting of potent anti-cancer drugs mixed together with these amphiphilic agents.
Our
lead product candidate, INT230-6, consists of two proven anti-cancer cytotoxic agents, cisplatin and vinblastine sulfate, mixed with
the amphiphilic molecule (SHAO) — all in one vial. The anti-cancer agents, cisplatin and vinblastine sulfate, used in our product
candidate are both generic. These agents are available to purchase in bulk supply commercially. In 2017, we initiated a Phase 1/2 dose
escalation study using INT230-6 in the United States under an investigational new drug application (“IND”) authorized by
the FDA and in Canada following receipt of a no objection letter from Health Canada. The study, IT-01, explored the safety and efficacy
of INT230-6 in patients with refractory or metastatic cancers. We completed enrollment of study IT-01 in June 2022 and locked the IT-01
database in February 2023.
Our
first clinical trial dosed 110 patients. This clinical trial used our lead product candidate INT230-6 alone; in combination
with Merck’s Keytruda (pembrolizumab) for patients with advanced solid malignancies including pancreatic, bile duct, squamous cell,
and non-MSI high colon cancers; and in combination with Bristol Myers Squibb’s Yervoy (ipilimumab) for patients with breast
cancer, liver cancer, and advanced sarcoma.
Our
second clinical trial (the INVINCIBLE Study or IT-02) tested INT230-6 in early stage breast cancer for patients not suitable for
presurgical chemotherapy. The study enrolled 91 subjects; enrollment is now complete. This clinical trial was a Phase 2 randomized,
window of opportunity for patients who were ineligible or chose not to have presurgical chemotherapy. The key endpoint was whether INT230-6 could
reduce patient’s cancer by 50% to 100% defined as a major pathological response compared to no treatment (the current standard
of care) or a saline injection and stimulate a systemic anti-cancer immune response prior to surgery. Substantial reduction of cancer
presurgically in aggressive forms of cancer has been shown to correlate with delaying disease recurrence. Other endpoints of the INVINCIBLE
study were to understand the percentage of necrosis that can be achieved in tumors especially tumors larger than 2 cm in longest diameter
and whether an anti-cancer immune response could be induced.
Since
our inception in 2012, our operations have included business planning, hiring personnel, raising capital, building our intellectual property
portfolio, and performing both research and development on our product candidates. We have incurred net losses since inception and expect
to incur net losses in the future as we continue our research and development activities. To date, we have funded our operations primarily
through approximately $50.7 million from the net proceeds of sales of our common stock, preferred stock and convertible notes. As of
June 30, 2023, we had approximately $136,000 of cash and cash equivalents, and received approximately $17.8 million in cash, net of costs,
on July 5, 2023 from the proceeds of our Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) plus approximately $2.7 million in cash, net of
costs, on July 7, 2023 from the proceeds from the underwriters’ full exercise of its overallotment option of IPO shares. These
two cash receipts total approximately $20.5 million. Since our inception, we have incurred significant operating losses. We incurred
net losses of $3.7 million and $1.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and losses of
$5.0 million and $4.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. As of June 30, 2023, we had an accumulated
deficit of approximately $43.7 million. We expect to incur significant expenses and operating losses for the next several years.
See “Funding Requirements” below.
We
expect our expenses to increase as we continue to:
● Initiate
Phase 3 programs in sarcoma and/or breast cancer;
● Complete
our current Phase 2 programs;
● Advance
our preclinical research and bring new product into clinical development;
● Incur
manufacturing costs for additional GMP batches of our product candidates and enhancer molecules;
● Seek
regulatory approvals for any of our product candidates that successfully complete clinical
trials;
● Hire
additional personnel;
20
● Expand
our operational, financial, and management systems;
● Invest
in measures to protect our existing and new intellectual property; and
● Establish
a sales, marketing, medical affairs, and distribution infrastructure to commercialize any
product candidates for which we may obtain marketing approval and intend to commercialize.
Our
ability to ultimately generate revenue to achieve profitability will depend heavily on the development, approval, and subsequent commercialization
of our product candidates. If we fail to become profitable or are unable to sustain profitability on a continuing basis, then we may
be unable to continue our operations at planned levels and be forced to reduce or terminate our operations.
As
a result, we will need substantial additional funding to support our continuing operations and pursue our growth strategy. Until such
time as we can generate significant revenue from product sales, if ever, we expect to finance our operations through the sale of equity,
debt financing, or other capital sources, which may include collaborations with other companies or other strategic transactions. We may
not be able to raise additional funds or enter into such other agreements or arrangements when needed on favorable terms, or at all.
If we fail to raise capital or enter into such agreements as and when needed, we would have to significantly delay, reduce, or eliminate
the development and commercialization of one or more of our product candidates.
Components
of Results of Operations
Revenue
To
date, we have not generated any revenue from product sales and we do not expect any revenue from the sale of product in the foreseeable
future. We have not generated any revenue from licensing of our technology or product candidates yet either. If our development efforts
for any of our product candidates are successful and result in regulatory approval, then we may generate revenue in the future from product
sales or licensing. We cannot predict if, when, or to what extent we will generate revenue from the commercialization, licensing or sale
of any of our product candidates. We may never succeed in obtaining regulatory approval for any of our product candidates.
Research
and Development Costs
Salaries
and Payroll Taxes
Salaries
and payroll taxes include Company employees involved in our pre-clinical research and clinical trials. This includes medical officers,
project management, manufacturing staff and research scientists. The payroll taxes include all government required payments such as social
security and unemployment taxes.
Fringe
Benefits
We
offer a partially funded health insurance and dental insurance plan. We maintain a defined contribution plan for all employees age 21
and older who have completed one year of service. This 401K plan makes a matching contribution equal to 100% of an employee’s contribution,
up to 3% of an employee’s eligible earnings.
Research
Costs
Research
costs include:
● Pre-clinical research
● Manufacture
of new enhancer compounds,
● Manufacture
and labelling of GMP product candidate
● Product
candidate stability testing of GMP batches
● Costs
due to clinical trials for patient care
● Other
clinical trial costs such as shipping, storage, and analytical testing
Scientific
Consulting
Scientific
consulting is costs related to non-employees involved in research. This category includes: statistical analysis, clinical trial
operations, development of product manufacturing techniques, and internet research related to oncology and chemistry issues that may
impact our preclinical or clinical research.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation
is the expense related to stock options granted to our employees and warrants granted to our independent consultants who work in the
research aspects.
21
General
and Administrative Costs
Salaries
and Payroll Taxes
Salaries
and payroll taxes includes Company employees who are involved in fund raising, management, and our financial administration. The payroll
taxes include all government required payments such as social security and unemployment taxes.
Fringe
Benefits
We
offer a partially funded health insurance and dental insurance plan. We maintain a defined contribution plan for all employees age 21
and older who have completed one year of service. This 401K plan makes a matching contribution equal to 100% of an employee’s contribution,
up to 3% of an employee’s eligible earnings.
Legal
Legal
costs relate primarily to our corporate administration. All legal costs relate to expenses for outside corporate law firms.
Patent
and Trademark
Patent
and Trademark are the legal costs and filing costs to establish and maintain patents in 38 countries.
Insurance
Insurance
includes: directors and officers insurance, workers compensation insurance, product liability insurance, business insurance, employee
and cyber liability insurance.
Facilities
and Rent
Facilities
and rent is the cost of maintaining our office facility in Westport, Connecticut through June 30, 2023. In July 2023, we signed a lease
to move into 2,686 square feet of office space at 1 Enterprise Drive, Suite 430, Shelton, Connecticut to improve recruiting of staff
and to reduce costs. The initial base rent payments are zero for the first six months, $2,910 for the next six months, and gradually
increase to $3,275 per month for the last twelve months of the lease. The Company has an option to cancel this lease after 36 months.
Additional monthly variable charges for electricity and common charges per month will be incurred.
Investor
Relations
Investor
relations are costs paid to outside consultants to develop the materials to present to prospective investors, and to arrange meetings
with potential investors.
Accounting
Services
Accounting
services include the cost of our independent auditors for our annual audit, quarterly reviews, and services related to the filing of
our registration statement on Form S-1, which was declared effective on June 29, 2023. This category also includes costs related to the
preparation of income tax returns, and the cost of maintaining our accounting system. Accounting services on our IPO were not included
in this category. The costs related to the IPO were recorded as a reduction of proceeds of the offering and are part of additional paid
in capital.
Other
Other
general and administrative costs include such items as office supplies, computer related costs, public relations costs, recruiting costs
and conferences.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation
is the expense related to stock options granted to our employees and warrants granted to our independent consultants who work in the
general and administrative aspects.
Other
income and expenses
We
earned interest income on our cash balances.
We
incurred interest expense on our convertible notes. Accrued interest was converted into common stock upon completion of our IPO.
22
We
received Federal Research and Development tax credits that are recoverable through a refund of Social Security taxes paid by the Company.
Results
of Operations
The
following table summarizes our results of operations for the six months and three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
Six
Months Ended
June 30,
Increase
Three Months Ended
June 30
Increase
2023
2022
(Decrease)
2023
2022
(Decrease)
Operating
expenses:
Research
and development costs
$ 1,633
$ 3,080
$ (1,447 )
$ 859
$ 1,385
$ (526 )
General
and administrative costs
843
1,229
(386 )
363
545
(182 )
Total
operating costs
2,476
4,309
(1,833 )
1,222
1,930
(708 )
Loss
from operations
(2,476 )
(4,309 )
1,833
(1,222 )
(1,930 )
708
Other
income (expense)
(2,561 )
12
(2,573 )
(2,479 )
2
(2,481 )
Net
loss
$ (5,037 )
$ (4,297 )
$ (740 )
$ (3,701 )
$ (1,928 )
$ (1,773 )
Loss
per share, basic and diluted common
$ (1.45 )
$ (1.26 )
$ (1.05 )
$ (0.57 )
Weighted
average number of common stock, basic and diluted
3,463,635
3,410,103
3,516,579
3,410,103
Six
Months Ended
June 30,
Increase
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
Increase
2023
2022
(Decrease)
2023
2022
(Decrease)
Research
and development costs by expense type:
Salaries
and payroll taxes
$ 280
$ 668
$ (388 )
$ 125
$ 271
$ (146 )
Benefits
49
105
(56 )
24
50
(26 )
Stock
based compensation
465
314
151
230
155
75
Clinical
trial costs
839
1,993
(1,154 )
480
909
(429 )
$ 1,633
$ 3,080
$ (1,447 )
$ 859
$ 1,385
$ (526 )
23
Six
Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2023
2022
Increase/
Decrease
2023
2022
Increase/
Decrease
General
and administrative costs:
Salaries
and payroll taxes
$ 170
$ 157
$ 13
$ 81
$ 77
$ 4
Fringe
benefits
8
11
(3 )
4
5
(1 )
Legal
141
259
(118 )
44
133
(89 )
Patent
and trademark
33
25
8
14
-
14
Insurance
34
41
(7 )
19
19
-
Facilities
and rent
67
72
(5 )
28
37
(9 )
Investor
relations
67
100
(33 )
33
34
(1 )
Accounting
services
88
176
(88 )
16
76
(60 )
Consulting
services
35
121
(86 )
22
58
(36 )
Other
41
80
(39 )
20
37
(17 )
Stock-based
compensation
159
187
(28 )
82
69
13
$ 843
$ 1,229
$ (386 )
$ 363
$ 545
$ (182 )
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2023 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Research
and Development expenses decreased by 47.0% as studies IT-01 and IT-02 completed their enrollments in June 2022 and August
2022 respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we engaged clinical and regulatory consultants to replace positions occupied
by full time staff required during the recruiting phases of the trials. Dr. Walters moved to a consulting role with reduced hours and
costs. Our IT-03 Phase 3 study continued to move forward in design and protocol drafting in 2022. Our IT-01 study continued
to generate data; however, costs to close out the study were incurred in lieu of patient related treatment expenses.
General
and Administrative expenses decreased from approximately $1.2 million to approximately $0.8 million. The decrease in General
and Administrative and Accounting services was due to the preparations for an IPO in the six months ended June 30, 2022. The accounting
and legal costs related to the IPO in 2023 were charged directly to the equity section of the balance sheet as a reduction of additional
paid in capital.
Other
income (expense) is primarily the approximately $2.3 million loss related to the discount given to convertible note holders when their
convertible notes and accrued interest converted to shares of common stock at discounts of 30 or 35%,
Three
Months Ended June 30, 2023 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
Research
and Development expense decreased by 38.0% since Study IT-01 and Study IT-02 no longer have patient care costs and the drafting
of results is nearly complete. Phase 3 IT-03 in sarcoma and phase 2/3 IT-04 in presurgical breast cancer will continue to incur
planning, multiple regulatory filing, manufacturing, study initiation and trial preparation costs in 2023.
General
and Administrative expenses decreased from approximately $545,000 to $363,000 primarily due to 2022 having the costs of delaying the
IPO. The accounting services and legal costs related to the IPO in 2023 were charged directly to the equity section of the balance sheet
as a reduction of additional paid in capital.
24
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Since
our inception, we have not generated any revenue from product sales and have incurred significant operating losses. We expect to continue
to incur significant expenses and operating losses for the foreseeable future as we advance the clinical development of our product candidates.
We expect that our research and development and general and administrative costs will continue to increase significantly, including in
connection with conducting clinical trials for our product candidates, developing our manufacturing capabilities and building and qualifying
our manufacturing facility to support clinical trials and commercialization and providing general and administrative support for our
operations, including the cost associated with operating as a public company. As a result, we will need additional capital to fund our
operations, which we may obtain from additional equity or debt financings, collaborations, licensing arrangements or other sources.
We
do not currently have any approved products and have never generated any revenue from product sales. We have financed our operations
primarily through an initial investment from our founder, the issuance and sale of convertible debt notes, the issuance and sale of private
equity financings, and an IPO that began trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”) under the symbol “INTS”
on June 30, 2023. As of June 30, 2023, our cash and cash equivalents were approximately $136,000, and the net IPO cash proceeds received
on July 5, 2023 was approximately $17.8 million. On July 7, 2023, we received an additional $2.7 million (approximately) in net cash
proceeds from the sale of the underwriters’ full exercise of its overallotment option, which occurred after the IPO. The total
net cash proceeds received following the closing of the IPO, therefore, was approximately $20.5 million. Based on these subsequent cash
receipts, we project to have sufficient cash to fund our current operating plan until July 2025.
The
following table summarizes the net cash provided by (used for) operating activities, investing activities and financing activities for
the periods indicated (in thousands):
Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2023
2022
Net
cash (used in) operating activities
$ (1,139 )
$ (2,817 )
Net
cash (used in) financing activities
(37 )
-
Net
(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
$ (1,176 )
$ (2,817 )
Operating
Activities
Net
cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was a deficit of approximately $1.1 million. This is primarily
attributable to the loss of $5.0 million and the addback of $2.3 million for the non-cash loss on the conversion of convertible notes
into shares of common stock and the addback of $0.6 million for the non-cash stock based compensation.
Net
cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 was predominantly the approximately $4.3 million loss that was
offset by approximately $0.5 million of non-cash stock based compensation.
Investing
Activities
There
was no cash provided by or used in investing activities in any of the periods listed above.
Financing
Activities
Net
cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2023 consisted of the receipt of approximately $0.2 million
in convertible notes which was offset by approximately $0.2 million in stock issuance costs related to the IPO. There was no net cash
provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The cash proceeds from the IPO will be recorded in the fiscal
period subsequent to June 30, 2023.
Seasonality
Our
business experiences limited seasonality.
25
Contractual
Obligations, Commitments and Contingencies
As
of June 30, 2023, we had no contractual obligations for leases. Our office lease in Wesport, Connecticut terminated on June 30, 2023.
On July 7, 2023, we signed a lease for 2,686 square feet of office space in Shelton, Connecticut. The lease term is 66 months, but we
have an option to terminate this lease after 36 months.
JOBS
Act Accounting Election
We
are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act.
Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards issued subsequent to the enactment
of the JOBS Act until such time as those standards apply to private companies. We have irrevocably elected not to avail ourselves of
this exemption from new or revised accounting standards and, therefore, will be subject to the same new or revised accounting standards
as other public companies that are not emerging growth companies.
Subject
to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, if, as an “emerging growth company”, we choose to rely on such exemptions
we may not be required to, among other things, (i) provide an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal controls
over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404, (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth
public companies under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, (iii) comply with any requirement that
may be adopted by the PCAOB regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional
information about the audit and the financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis), and (iv) disclose certain executive
compensation related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the CEO’s
compensation to median employee compensation. These exemptions will apply for a period of five years following the completion of
our IPO or until we are no longer an “emerging growth company,” whichever is earlier.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our
management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based on our financial statements, which
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or U.S. GAAP. The
preparation of our financial statements and related disclosures requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities, costs and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in our financial statements.
These items are monitored and analyzed by us for changes in facts and circumstances, and material changes in these estimates could occur
in the future. We base our estimates on historical experience, known trends and events, and on various other factors that we believe
are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets
and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. We evaluate our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis. Our
actual results may materially differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
While our significant accounting
policies are described in more detail in the notes to our financial statements included elsewhere in this report, we believe that the
following accounting policies are those most significant to the judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial
statements.
Accrued
Research and Development Expenses
Research
and development costs are expensed as incurred. We record the estimated patient care costs as services are provided but not yet invoiced
and include these costs in the accrued expenses in the balance sheet and within research other expense in the statement or operations.
Equity-Based Compensation
We
recognize compensation costs related to stock option grants to employees and board members and warrant grants to nonemployees based on
the estimated fair value of the awards on the date of grant. We estimate the grant date fair value and the resulting stock-based compensation
expense using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The grant date fair value of the stock-based awards is recognized
on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods, which are generally the vesting period of the respective awards. Forfeitures
are accounted for as they occur.
We
historically have been a private company and lack company-specific historical and implied volatility information for our shares.
Therefore, we estimate our expected share price volatility based on the historical volatility of publicly traded peer companies and expect
to continue to do so until such time as we have adequate historical data regarding the volatility of our own traded share price.
26
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Not
applicable.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures.
Historically, as a privately
held company, we have maintained internal controls over financial reporting but we have a material weakness due to a lack of segregation
of duties since we have a limited administrative staff. However, these internal controls have not been subject to the testing required
under the standards of publicly traded companies by Section 404 of Sarbanes-Oxley. We are not currently required to comply with SEC
rules that implement Sections 302 and 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and are therefore not required to make a formal assessment of
the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting for that purpose. However, at such time as Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act is applicable to us, we will be required to evaluate our internal controls over financial reporting.
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures: We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) that are designed to ensure that
the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports filed or submitted by us under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and such information is accumulated and
communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer, Executive Vice President of Corporate Finance and the Interim Chief
Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter
how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurances of achieving the desired controls.
As
of June 30, 2023, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the
Chief Executive Officer, Executive Vice President of Corporate Finance and the Interim Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness
of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures defined above. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive
Officer, Executive Vice President of Corporate Finance and Interim Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of June 30, 2023,
our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at the reasonable assurance level. In June 2023, the Company appointed an Interim
Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President of Corporate Finance, but there continues to be a lack of segregation of duties
due to a limited number of administrative employees and consultants resulting in a material weakness in internal controls.
Limitations on the
Effectiveness of Controls . Our management, including the Chief Executive Officer, Executive Vice President, Corporate Finance
and the Chief Financial Officer, recognizes that any set of controls and procedures, no matter how well-designed and operated, can
provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Further, the design of a control system
must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because
of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and
instances of fraud, if any, with us have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can
be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual
acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people or by management override of controls. For these reasons, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies
or procedures may deteriorate. This lack of segregation of duties from a limited number of administrative employees is a material weakness
in internal controls. In August 2021, the Company established a Chief Financial Officer position through a consulting agreement with Danforth
Advisors’ James Ahlers in order to add an additional layer of oversight on the financial reporting process with assistance from
another Danforth consultant, Norman Staskey, and to address this material weakness. In June 2023, to meet listing requirements of Nasdaq,
our Principal Accounting Officer and Controller, John Wesolowski, became our full-time Interim Chief Financial Officer and James
Ahlers became our Executive Vice President of Corporate Finance.
27
PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings.
From
time to time, we are made aware of legal allegations arising in the ordinary course of our business. We are not currently a party to
any actions, claims, suits or other legal proceedings the outcome of which, if determined adversely to Intensity, would individually
or taken together have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, cash flows or financial condition.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
There
have not been any material changes to the information related to the “Risk Factors” disclosure in the Company’s Final
Prospectus on Form 424(b)(4) dated June 29, 2023. Our business involves significant risks. You should carefully consider the risks and
uncertainties described in our Final Prospectus, together with all of the other information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as
well as our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes as disclosed in our Final Prospectus. The risks and uncertainties
described in our Annual Report are not the only ones we face.
Additional
risk and uncertainties that we are unaware of or that we deem immaterial may also become important factors that adversely affect our
business. The realization of any of these risks and uncertainties could have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business, financial
condition, results of operations, growth and future prospects as well as our ability to accomplish our strategic objectives. In that
event, the market price of our common stock could decline and you could lose part or all of your investment.
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On
April 1, 2023, the Company entered into a convertible debt agreement with its landlord for aggregate principal of $12,552. The outstanding
principal balance together with the unpaid and accrued interest of the notes was converted upon the completion of the Company’s
IPO at a conversion price equal to 70% of its initial public offering price, for a total of 3,631 shares of common stock.
On
May 11, 2023, the Company entered into a convertible debt agreement with a holder for aggregate principal of $25,000. The outstanding
principal balance together with the unpaid and accrued interest of the notes was converted upon the completion of the Company’s
IPO at a conversion price equal to 70% of its initial public offering price, for a total of 7,228 shares of common stock.
On
June 29, 2023, our Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-260565), was declared effective in connection with our
IPO, pursuant to which we sold an aggregate of 3,900,000 shares of common stock to The Benchmark Company, LLC, as representative
of the underwriters (the “Representative”), at a public offering price of $5.00 per share for total gross proceeds of $19,500,000.
On July 10, 2023, we sold an additional 585,000 shares of common stock to the Representative in connection with its exercise in
full of its over-allotment option at a public offering price of $5.00 per share for additional gross proceeds of $2,925,000. The Company
intends to use the proceeds primarily to (i) initiate and conduct studies related to its therapeutic treatments, (ii) conduct clinical
trials and operations, (iii) develop its product candidates, and (iv) fund its working capital and general corporate activities.
Item
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item
4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not
applicable.
Item
5. Other Information
None.
28
Item
6. Exhibits
Exhibit
Description
3.1
Sixth
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated June 30, 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of our Current Report
on Form 8-K filed on July 5, 2023).
4.1
Representative’s
Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 5, 2023).
10.1
Underwriting
Agreement, dated June 29, 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 5, 2023).
10.2
Employment
Agreement, dated June 20, 2023, between the Company and John Wesolowski (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 of our Form S-1
filed on June 23, 2023).
31.1*
Certification
of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1*
Certification
of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
32.2*
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
101.INS
Inline
XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because XBRL tags are embedded
within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104
Cover
Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
* Filed
herewith.
29
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
INTENSITY
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
By:
/s/
Lewis H. Bender
Lewis
H. Bender
President
and Chief Executive Officer
(principal
executive officer)
Date:
August 14, 2023
By:
/s/
John Wesolowski
John
Wesolowski
Interim
Chief Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Controller
(principal
financial and accounting officer)
Date:
August 14, 2023
30
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.