Item 1. Financial Statements
ITEM
1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31,
December 31,
2026
2025
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 774,033
$ 1,985,962
Accounts receivable
572,547
707,865
Investments in marketable securities
3,394,190
3,690,187
Prepaid expenses
222,818
182,077
Current portion of long-term note receivable
100,000
100,000
Deferred offering costs
250,000
250,000
Other current assets
175,335
208,503
Proceeds receivable from sale of discontinued operations
1,382,897
1,291,298
Total current assets
6,871,820
8,415,892
Non-current assets:
Property and equipment, net
279,185
291,589
Operating lease right-of-use assets
506,456
29,449
Long-term investment in warrants
273,859
280,924
Deferred tax assets
22,633
23,121
Security deposits
278,154
282,958
Other non-current assets
241
549
Long-term proceeds receivable from sale of discontinued operations
3,539,421
3,736,995
Total non-current assets
4,899,949
4,645,585
Total assets
$ 11,771,769
$ 13,061,477
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 1,230,686
$ 1,146,501
Accounts payable and accrued expenses – related party
96,333
124,618
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
96,333
124,618
Accrued payroll and other employee costs
663,683
509,547
Due to related party
401
285
Short-term debt – related party
69,000
75,000
Current portion of long-term debts
51,697
50,598
Insurance premium financing
97,773
13,430
Factoring liability
124,508
135,982
Operating lease liabilities, current
308,119
32,793
Income tax payables
1,847,411
1,857,386
Deferred revenue
650,469
676,216
Derivative liability
122,589
121,719
Other current liabilities
598,602
586,175
Total current liabilities
5,861,271
5,330,250
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term debts
434,895
448,376
Operating lease liabilities, non-current
211,544
-
Total non-current liabilities
646,439
448,376
Total liabilities
6,507,710
5,778,626
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred shares, $ 0.0001 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized; Series A convertible preferred shares, 4,000 shares designated, 1,017 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025; aggregate liquidation preference of $ 1,262,686 and $ 1,158,362 as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
691,858
691,858
Common shares, $ 0.0001
par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized,
1,288,812 and 1,270,991
shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively *
129
127
Additional paid-in capital
21,876,230
21,902,169
Accumulated deficit
( 15,627,241 )
( 13,755,534 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
( 66,099 )
( 58,497 )
Total HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. shareholders’ equity
6,874,877
8,780,123
Non-controlling interests
( 1,610,818 )
( 1,497,272 )
Total shareholders’ equity
5,264,059
7,282,851
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$ 11,771,769
$ 13,061,477
*
On
April 2, 2026, the Company effected a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of the Company’s issued and outstanding common shares. References
to share and per share information of common shares in the unaudited consolidated financial statements have been retroactively adjusted.
See NOTE 14.
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
F- 1
HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
2026
2025
For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
Revenues
$ 1,245,844
$ 2,093,413
Cost of revenues (including cost of revenues resulting from transactions with a related party of $ 114,535 and $ 25,195 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively)
1,171,799
1,549,639
Gross profit
74,045
543,774
Operating expenses:
Selling expenses
42,812
152,922
General and administrative expenses (including general and administrative expenses resulting from transactions with a related party of nil and $ 17,615 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively)
1,571,734
1,581,205
Total operating expenses
1,614,546
1,734,127
Loss from continuing operations
( 1,540,501 )
( 1,190,353 )
Other income (expenses):
Changes in fair value of investments in marketable securities
( 295,997 )
( 1,781,664 )
Changes in fair value of investment in warrants
( 7,065 )
( 51,621 )
Changes in fair value of derivative liability
( 870 )
-
Interest income
582
2,243
Interest expenses
( 16,625 )
( 17,794 )
Other income
14,095
9,313
Other expenses
( 112,865 )
( 547 )
Total other expenses
( 418,745 )
( 1,840,070 )
Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense
( 1,959,246 )
( 3,030,423 )
Income tax expense
17,469
39,608
Net loss from continuing operations
( 1,976,715 )
( 3,070,031 )
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income tax
-
( 67,350 )
Net loss
( 1,976,715 )
( 3,137,381 )
Less: net loss attributable to non-controlling interests
( 105,008 )
( 50,389 )
Net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
( 1,871,707 )
( 3,086,992 )
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares
( 27,968 )
-
Net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders
$ ( 1,899,675 )
$ ( 3,086,992 )
Other comprehensive loss:
Foreign currency translation adjustment
( 16,140 )
( 8,014 )
Total comprehensive loss
( 1,992,855 )
( 3,145,395 )
Less: comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests
( 113,546 )
( 49,152 )
Comprehensive loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
$ ( 1,879,309 )
$ ( 3,096,243 )
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share*
Basic
$ ( 1.49 )
$ ( 2.74 )
Diluted
$ ( 1.49 )
$ ( 2.74 )
Loss from discontinued operations per common share*
Basic
$ -
$ ( 0.06 )
Diluted
$ -
$ ( 0.06 )
Net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share*
Basic
$ ( 1.49 )
$ ( 2.80 )
Diluted
$ ( 1.49 )
$ ( 2.80 )
Weighted average common shares outstanding*
Basic
1,271,631
1,102,702
Diluted
1,271,631
1,102,702
*
On
April 2, 2026, the Company effected a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of the Company’s issued and outstanding common shares. References
to share and per share information of common shares in the unaudited consolidated financial statements have been retroactively adjusted.
See NOTE 14.
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
F- 2
HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2026 AND 2025
Shares*
Amount
Receivable
Capital
Deficit
Income
Equity
Interests
Equity
Common Shares
Additional
Accumulated
Other
Total
HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
Total
Number of
Subscription
Paid-in
Accumulated
Comprehensive
Shareholders’
Non-controlling
Shareholders’
Shares*
Amount
Receivable
Capital
Deficit
Income
Equity
Interests
Equity
Balance, January 1, 2025
- -
1,096,900
$ 110
$ ( 103,942 )
$ 20,658,236
$ ( 16,244,843 )
$ 343,936
$ 4,653,497
$ ( 1,191,482 )
$ 3,462,015
Net loss
-
-
-
-
( 3,086,992 )
-
( 3,086,992 )
( 50,389 )
( 3,137,381 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
( 9,251 )
( 9,251 )
1,237
( 8,014 )
Issuance of common shares related to at the market offering agreement
794
-
-
30,445
-
-
30,445
-
30,445
Collection of subscription receivable
-
-
103,942
-
-
-
103,942
-
103,942
Exercise of stock options
5,000
1
-
116,999
-
-
117,000
-
117,000
Stock-based compensation
- -
1,073
-
-
32,280
-
-
32,280
-
32,280
Balance, March 31, 2025
- -
1,103,767
$ 111
$ -
$ 20,837,960
$ ( 19,331,835 )
$ 334,685
$ 1,840,921
$ ( 1,240,634 )
$ 600,287
Shares
Amount
Shares*
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Loss
Equity
Interests
Equity
Preferred Shares
Common Shares
Additional
Accumulated
Other
Total
HeartCore
Enterprises, Inc.
Total
Number of
Number of
Paid-in
Accumulated
Comprehensive
Shareholders’
Non-controlling
Shareholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares*
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Loss
Equity
Interests
Equity
Balance, January 1, 2026
1,017
$ 691,858
1,270,991
$ 127
$ 21,902,169
$ ( 13,755,534 )
$ ( 58,497 )
$ 8,780,123
$ ( 1,497,272 )
$ 7,282,851
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
( 1,871,707 )
-
( 1,871,707 )
( 105,008 )
( 1,976,715 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 7,602 )
( 7,602 )
( 8,538 )
( 16,140 )
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares
-
-
-
-
( 27,968 )
-
-
( 27,968 )
-
( 27,968 )
Stock-based compensation
-
-
796
-
2,031
-
-
2,031
-
2,031
Reverse stock split rounding adjustment
-
-
17,025
2
( 2 )
-
-
-
-
-
Balance, March 31, 2026
1,017
$ 691,858
1,288,812
$ 129
$ 21,876,230
$ ( 15,627,241 )
$ ( 66,099 )
$ 6,874,877
$ ( 1,610,818 )
$ 5,264,059
*
On
April 2, 2026, the Company effected a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of the Company’s issued and outstanding common shares. References
to share and per share information of common shares in the unaudited consolidated financial statements have been retroactively adjusted.
See NOTE 14.
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
F- 3
HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
2026
2025
For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
Cash flows from operating activities of continuing operations:
Net loss
$ ( 1,976,715 )
$ ( 3,137,381 )
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income tax
-
( 67,350 )
Net loss from continuing operations
( 1,976,715 )
( 3,070,031 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss from continuing operations to net cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations:
Depreciation expense
7,720
20,289
Loss on disposal of property and equipment
-
116,981
Non-cash lease expense
70,229
31,662
Gain on termination of lease
-
( 9,059 )
Deferred income taxes
-
27,515
Stock-based compensation
2,031
32,280
Changes in fair value of investments in marketable securities
295,997
1,781,664
Changes in fair value of investment in warrants
7,065
51,621
Changes in fair value of derivative liability
870
-
Gain on settlement of asset retirement obligations
-
( 45,873 )
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
135,238
( 180,823 )
Prepaid expenses
66,924
50,591
Other assets
107,886
( 26,711 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
85,404
( 97,118 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses – related party
( 28,338 )
( 24,224 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
( 28,338 )
( 24,224 )
Accrued payroll and other employee costs
154,736
( 23,483 )
Due to related party
125
( 884 )
Operating lease liabilities
( 60,127 )
( 24,435 )
Income tax payables
( 9,785 )
( 80,196 )
Deferred revenue
( 25,747 )
( 233,911 )
Other liabilities
12,897
12,686
Net cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations
( 1,153,590 )
( 1,691,459 )
Cash flows from investing activities of continuing operations:
Purchases of property and equipment
( 954 )
-
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
-
462,763
Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities of continuing operations
( 954 )
462,763
Cash flows from financing activities of continuing operations:
Payments for finance lease
-
( 4,071 )
Repayment of long-term debts
( 12,382 )
( 10,561 )
Repayment of related party debt
( 6,000 )
-
Repayment of insurance premium financing
( 23,657 )
( 28,559 )
Net repayment of factoring arrangement
( 11,474 )
( 45,341 )
Proceeds from issuance of common shares related to at the market offering agreement
-
30,445
Proceeds from collection of subscription receivable
-
103,942
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
-
117,000
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities of continuing operations
( 53,513 )
162,855
Cash flows from discontinued operations:
Net cash flows used in operating activities of discontinued operations
-
( 309,332 )
Net cash flows provided by investing activities of discontinued operations
-
10,298
Net cash flows used in financing activities of discontinued operations
-
( 19,915 )
Net cash flows used in discontinued operations
-
( 318,949 )
Effect of exchange rate changes
( 3,872 )
2,685
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
( 1,211,929 )
( 1,382,105 )
Cash and cash equivalents – beginning of the period
1,985,962
2,121,089
Cash and cash equivalents – end of the period
$ 774,033
$ 738,984
Supplemental cash flow disclosures:
Interest paid
$ 16,625
$ 22,857
Income taxes paid (received), net
$ ( 4,574 )
$ 93,586
Non-cash investing and financing transactions:
Insurance premium financing
$ 108,000
$ 139,500
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares
$ 27,968
$ -
Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities
$ 552,577
$ -
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
F- 4
HEARTCORE
ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
1 – ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
HeartCore
Enterprises, Inc. (“HeartCore USA”), a holding company, was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on May 18,
2021 .
On
July 16, 2021, HeartCore USA executed a share exchange agreement with certain shareholders of HeartCore Co., Ltd. (“HeartCore Japan”),
a company that was incorporated in Japan on June 12, 2009. Pursuant to the terms of the share exchange agreement, HeartCore USA issued
15,999,994 shares of its common shares to the shareholders of HeartCore Japan in exchange for 10,706 shares out of 10,984 shares of common
shares issued by HeartCore Japan, representing approximately 97.5 % of HeartCore Japan’s outstanding common shares. On February
24, 2022, HeartCore USA purchased the remaining 278 shares of common shares of HeartCore Japan. As a result, HeartCore Japan became a
wholly-owned operating subsidiary of HeartCore USA.
The
share exchange on July 16, 2021 has been accounted for as a recapitalization between entities under common control since the same controlling
shareholders controlled these two entities before and after the transaction. The consolidation of HeartCore USA and its subsidiary has
been accounted for at historical cost and prepared on the basis as if the transaction had become effective as of the beginning of the
earliest period presented in the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
HeartCore
USA, via its wholly-owned operating subsidiary, HeartCore Japan, is mainly engaged in the business of developing and sales of comprehensive
software. Beginning from early 2022, HeartCore USA is engaged in the business of providing consulting services to Japanese companies
with intention to go public in the United States capital market.
On
September 6, 2022, HeartCore USA entered into a share exchange and purchase agreement to acquire 51 % of the outstanding shares of Sigmaways,
Inc. (“Sigmaways”), a company incorporated under the laws of the State of California in April 2006, and its wholly-owned
subsidiaries, Sigmaways B.V. and Sigmaways Technologies Ltd. (“Sigmaways Technologies”). Sigmaways B.V. was incorporated
in Netherlands in November 2019. Sigmaways Technologies was incorporated in Canada in August 2020. Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries
are primarily engaged in the business of providing software development and other services in the United States. The acquisition was
closed on February 1, 2023.
In
January 2023, HeartCore USA incorporated a wholly-owned subsidiary, HeartCore Financial, Inc. (“HeartCore Financial”), under
the laws of the State of Delaware. HeartCore Financial is engaged in the business of providing consulting services.
In
November 2023, HeartCore Japan established a 51 % owned subsidiary in Vietnam, HeartCore Luvina Vietnam Company Limited (“HeartCore
Luvina”), which is engaged in the business of providing software development and other services. HeartCore Luvina started its operations
from February 2024. In October 2025, HeartCore Japan transferred 51 % of the outstanding shares of HeartCore Luvina to HeartCore USA.
In
April 2024, HeartCore Financial incorporated a branch office, HeartCore Financial, Inc. – Japan Branch Office (“HeartCore
Financial – Japan”), in Japan. HeartCore Financial – Japan is engaged in the business of providing consulting services.
On
July 24, 2025, the Board of Directors approved to enter into a non-binding letter of intent to sell 100% of the outstanding shares of
HeartCore Japan. The sale of HeartCore Japan represented a strategic shift that had a major impact on the results of operations and has
been accounted for as a discontinued operation (see NOTE 16). The sale transaction was closed on October 31, 2025.
In
October 2025, HeartCore USA incorporated a wholly-owned subsidiary, Higgs Field Co., Ltd. (“Higgs Field”), in Japan. Higgs
Field is engaged in the business of providing business and management consulting services.
HeartCore
USA, HeartCore Japan, Sigmaways, Sigmaways B.V., Sigmaways Technologies, HeartCore Financial, HeartCore Luvina, HeartCore Financial –
Japan and Higgs Field are hereafter referred to as the “Company” unless specific reference is made to an entity.
F- 5
NOTE
2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis
of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The
unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim consolidated financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations
of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
the Company and its subsidiaries. The Company has presented the results of operations and cash flows of HeartCore Japan as discontinued
operations in the unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for all periods presented. All footnotes exclude activities of
HeartCore Japan unless otherwise noted. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
These
unaudited interim consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and disclosures required by the U.S. GAAP for
complete consolidated financial statements. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. In the opinion
of management, all adjustments consisting of normal recurring nature considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position
and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods have been included. The unaudited consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Liquidity
and Going Concern
The
unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP assuming the Company will continue as a going
concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company assesses
whether there are conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability
to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the unaudited consolidated financial statements are issued.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company incurred net loss from continuing operations of $ 2.0 million and net cash flows used
in operating activities of continuing operations of $ 1.2 million, primarily due to the macroeconomic downturn environment. As of March
31, 2026, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $ 0.8 million, working capital of $ 1.0 million and accumulated deficit of $ 15.6
million. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The
Company’s plan is to continue exploring strategic alternatives for raising additional funding for future operations through a combination
of obtaining equity financing, entering into debt or other financing arrangements, and restructuring of operations to grow revenues and
decrease expenses to supplement the Company’s liquidity. The Company’s ability to raise capital may be constrained by the
price of and demand for the Company’s equity shares. Additional funding may not be available on favorable terms or at all, and
could further dilute the Company’s current shareholders. Management cannot conclude as of the date of this report that its plans
are probable of being successfully implemented. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain sufficient additional
liquidity when needed or under acceptable terms, if at all.
The
unaudited consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the carrying amounts and classification of assets, liabilities,
and reported expenses that may be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.
F- 6
Use
of Estimates
In
preparing the unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity U.S. GAAP, the management is required to make certain estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the
date of the unaudited consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
These estimates are based on information available as of the date of the unaudited consolidated financial statements. Significant estimates
required to be made by management include, but are not limited to, allowance for credit losses, useful life of property and equipment,
impairment of long-lived assets, valuation of stock-based compensation, valuation allowance of deferred tax assets, uncertain tax positions,
implicit interest rate of operating and finance leases, valuation of investment in warrants, and valuation of derivative liability. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
Investment
in Warrants
Investment
in warrants represents stock warrants earned from its consulting service customers. The warrants are measured at fair value and any changes
in fair value are recognized in other income (expenses). Investment in warrants is classified as long-term if the warrants are exercisable
over one year after the date of receipt.
Investments
in Marketable Securities
Investments
in marketable securities represent equity securities registered for public sale with readily determinable fair value. The marketable
securities are obtained through stocks of its customers received as noncash consideration from consulting services and through exercise
of stock warrants of its consulting service customers and measured at fair value with any changes in fair value recognized in other income
(expenses).
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived
assets with finite lives, primarily property and equipment and operating lease right-of-use assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If the estimated cash flows
from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition are below the asset’s carrying value, then the asset is deemed to be impaired
and written down to its fair value. There were no impairments of these assets during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
Foreign
Currency Translation
The
functional currency of HeartCore Japan, HeartCore Financial – Japan and Higgs Field is the Japanese Yen (“JPY”). The
functional currency of HeartCore USA, HeartCore Financial and Sigmaways is the United States Dollar (“US$”). The functional
currency of Sigmaways B.V. is the Euro (“EUR”). The functional currency of Sigmaways Technologies is the Canada Dollar (“CAD”).
The functional currency of HeartCore Luvina is the Vietnam Dong (“VND”). Transactions denominated in currencies other than
the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency
using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the unaudited consolidated
statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
The
reporting currency of the Company is the US$, and the unaudited consolidated financial statements have been expressed in US$. In accordance
with the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic
830-30, “Translation of Financial Statements”, assets and liabilities of the Company whose functional currency is not US$
are translated into US$, using the exchange rates on the balance sheet dates. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing
during the periods. The gains and losses resulting from the translation of financial statements are recorded as a separate component
of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) within the unaudited consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity.
F- 7
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company recognizes revenues under ASC Topic 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”.
To
determine revenue recognition for contracts with customers, the Company performs the following five steps: (i) identify the contract(s)
with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable
consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price
to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenues when (or as) the Company satisfies a performance obligation.
Revenues amount represents the invoiced value, net of a value-added tax (“Consumption Tax”) and applicable local government
levies. The Consumption Tax on sales are calculated at 10% of gross sales in Japan and Vietnam, 5% of gross sales in Canada, 21% of gross
sales in Netherlands and nil of gross sales in the United States.
The
Company currently generates its revenues from the following main sources:
Revenues
from Software Development Services
The
Company provides customers with software development and support services pursuant to their specific requirements, which primarily compose
of consulting, integration, training, custom application and workflow development. The Company recognizes revenues at a point in time
when control is transferred to the customers and the Company is entitled to the payment, which is when the promised services are delivered
and accepted by the customers.
Revenues
from Customized Software Development and Services
The
Company’s customized software development and services revenues primarily include revenues from providing software development
solutions and other support services to its customers. The contract pricing is at stated billing rates per hour. These contracts are
generally short-term in nature and not longer than one year in duration. For services provided under the contracts that result in the
transfer of control over time, the underlying deliverable in the contracts is owned and controlled by the customers and does not create
an asset with an alternative use to the Company. The Company recognizes revenues on rate per hour contracts based on the amount billable
to the customers, as the Company has the right to invoice the customers in an amount that directly corresponds with the value to the
customers of the Company’s performance to date.
Revenues
from Consulting Services
The
Company provides public listing related consulting services to customers pursuant to the specific requirements prescribed in the contracts,
which primarily include communicating with intermediary parties, preparing required documents related to the initial public offering
and supporting the listing process. The consulting services contracts normally include both cash and noncash considerations. Cash consideration
is paid in installment payments and is recognized in revenues over the period of the contract by reference to progress toward complete
satisfaction of that performance obligation. Noncash consideration is in the form of stocks and warrants of the customers and is measured
at fair value at contract inception. Noncash consideration that is variable for reasons other than only the form of the consideration
is included in the transaction price, but is subject to the constraint on variable consideration. The Company assesses the estimated
amount of the variable noncash consideration at contract inception and subsequently, to determine when and to what extent it is probable
that a significant reversal of cumulative revenues recognized will not occur once the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration
is subsequently resolved. Only when the significant revenues reversal is concluded probable of not occurring can variable consideration
be included in revenues. Based on evaluation of likelihood and magnitude of a reversal in applying the constraint, the variable noncash
consideration is recognized in revenues until the underlying uncertainties have been resolved.
Sales
Returns and Allowances
The
Company records reduction to revenues for estimated customer returns and allowances. The Company bases its estimates on historical rates
of customer returns and allowances as well as the specific identification of outstanding returns. The actual amount of customer returns
and allowances, which is inherently uncertain, may differ from the Company’s estimates. If the Company determines that actual or
expected returns or allowances are significantly higher or lower than the reserves it established, it would record a reduction or increase,
as appropriate, to revenues in the period in which it makes such a determination. Reserves for customer refunds are included within other
current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. At a minimum, the Company reviews and refines these estimates on a quarterly
basis.
F- 8
Contract
Balances
The
timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of invoicing to the customers. The Company determines that its contracts do
not include a significant financing component. The Company records a contract asset, which is included in accounts receivable in the
consolidated balance sheets, when revenues are recognized prior to invoicing. The Company factors certain accounts receivable upon or
after the performance obligation is being met. The Company records deferred revenue in the consolidated balance sheets when revenues
are recognized subsequent to cash collection for an invoice. Deferred revenue is reported net of related uncollected deferred revenue
in the consolidated balance sheets. The amounts of revenues recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 that were
included in the opening deferred revenue balances were approximately $ 0.1 million and $ 0.2 million, respectively.
Disaggregation
of Revenues
The
Company disaggregates its revenues from contracts by revenue stream types, as the Company believes it best depicts how the nature, amount,
timing and uncertainty of the revenues and cash flows are affected by economic factors. The Company’s disaggregation of revenues
by revenue stream for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 is as follows:
SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUES
2026
2025
For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
Revenues from software development services
$ 206,751
$ 7,089
Revenues from customized software development and services
1,013,346
1,840,781
Revenues from consulting services
25,747
245,543
Total revenues
$ 1,245,844
$ 2,093,413
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk consist primarily of accounts receivable, note receivable and other receivable.
The Company usually does not require collateral or other security to support these receivables. The Company conducts periodic reviews
of the financial condition and payment practices of its customers to minimize collection risk on accounts receivable.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, customers account for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues are as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
Customer A
32.0 %
32.1 %
Customer B
16.6 %
- *
Customer C
13.7 %
12.4 %
Customer D
11.3 %
10.3 %
Customer E
- *
10.4 %
As
of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, customers account for 10% or more of the Company’s accounts receivable are as follows:
March 31,
2026
December 31,
2025
Customer A
18.8 %
21.3 %
Customer D
16.5 %
12.9 %
F- 9
For
the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, vendor accounts for 10% or more of the Company’s purchases is as follows:
For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
Vendor A
14.2 %
18.5 %
As
of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, vendor accounts for 10% or more of the Company’s accounts payable and accrued expenses
is as follows:
March 31,
2026
December 31,
2025
Vendor B
13.1 %
14.0 %
*
Less than 10%.
Segment
Reporting
ASC
Topic 280, “Segment Reporting”, requires use of the management approach model for segment reporting. The management approach
model is based on the way a company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) organizes segments within the Company
for making operating decisions, assessing performance and allocating resources. Reportable segments are based on services, geography,
legal structure, management structure, or any other manner in which management disaggregates a company (see NOTE 17).
Series
A Convertible Preferred Shares and Derivative Liability
When
the Company issues the Series A convertible preferred shares (see NOTE 14), it first evaluates the balance sheet classification of the
convertible instrument in its entirety to determine whether the instrument should be classified as a liability under ASC Topic 480, “Distinguishing
Liabilities from Equity”, and second evaluates whether the conversion feature should be accounted for separately from the host
instrument. A conversion feature of the Series A convertible preferred shares would be separated from the convertible instrument and
classified as a derivative liability if the conversion feature, as a standalone instrument, meets the definition of an embedded derivative
under ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. Generally, characteristics that require derivative treatment include, among
others, when the conversion feature is not indexed to the Company’s equity, as defined in ASC Topic 815-40, or when it must be
settled either in cash or by issuing equity shares that are readily convertible to cash.
The
Company assesses the Series A convertible preferred shares as a whole and determines it does not meet the liability classification pursuant
to ASC Topic 480 and the Company classifies the host instrument as permanent equity because no features provide for redemption by the
holders of the Series A convertible preferred shares or conditional redemption, which is not solely within the Company’s control,
and there are no unconditional obligations in that (i) the Company must or may settle in a variable number of its equity shares, and
(ii) the monetary value is predominantly fixed, varying with something other than the fair value of the Company’s equity shares
or varying inversely in relation to the Company’s equity shares.
The
Company assesses the conversion feature of the Series A convertible preferred shares for derivative accounting consideration and determines
it meets the definition of an embedded derivative, which is separated from the host instrument and classified as a derivative liability
carried on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value with any changes in fair value recognized in other income (expenses). The Company
values the fair value of derivative liability using the income approach with the discounted cash flow valuation method with the assistance
of a third-party valuation appraiser. The determination of fair value requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions
related to forecasted cash flows and discount rate.
F- 10
Fair
Value Measurements
The
Company performs fair value measurements in accordance with ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”. Fair
value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants at the measurement date. ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the
use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. An asset’s or a liability’s
categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
ASC Topic 820 establishes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
●
Level 1: quoted prices
in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
●
Level 2: inputs other than
Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly; or
●
Level 3: unobservable inputs
that are supported by little or no market activities and that are significant to the fair values of the assets or liabilities.
As
of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the carrying values of current assets, except for investments in marketable securities, and
current liabilities, except for derivative liability, approximated their fair values reported in the consolidated balance sheets due
to the short-term maturities of these instruments.
Assets
and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are summarized below (also see
NOTE 5 for investments):
SCHEDULE OF ASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE ON A RECURRING BASIS
Fair Value Measurements as of March 31, 2026
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Fair Value at
March 31, 2026
Investments in marketable securities
3,394,190
-
-
3,394,190
Long-term investment in warrants
-
273,859
-
273,859
Derivative liability
-
-
122,589
122,589
Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2025
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Fair Value at
December 31, 2025
Investments in marketable securities
3,690,187
-
-
3,690,187
Long-term investment in warrants
-
280,924
-
280,924
Derivative liability
-
-
121,719
121,719
Discontinued
Operations
In
accordance with ASC Topic 205-20, “Presentation of Financial Statements – Discontinued Operations”, a component or
a group of components of an entity shall be classified as held for sale in the period in which all of the following criteria are met:
(i) management, having the authority to approve the action, commits to a plan to sell the entity to be sold; (ii) the entity to be sold
is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such entities
to be sold; (iii) an active program to locate a buyer or buyers and other actions required to complete the plan to sell the entity to
be sold have been initiated; (iv) the sale of the entity to be sold is probable and transfer of the entity to be sold is expected to
qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year; (v) the entity to be sold is being actively marketed for sale at a price
that is reasonable in relation to its current fair value; and (vi) actions required to complete the plan indicate that it is unlikely
that significant changes to the plan will be made or that the plan will be withdrawn. A component or a group of components of an entity
classified as held for sale is reported at the lower of its carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. If the fair value of the
entity to be sold less cost to sell is lower than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized and update each reporting period
as appropriate.
F- 11
The
results of operations of the entity to be sold classified as held for sale are reported as discontinued operations if the disposal represents
a strategic shift that has or will have a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results.
The
Company assesses the sale of HeartCore Japan and determines it meets the held for sale criteria and the discontinued operations criteria.
The results of operations of HeartCore Japan are presented as discontinued operations in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations
and comprehensive loss for all periods presented. Prior periods have been adjusted to conform to the current presentation. The required
disclosures are included in NOTE 16.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
November 2024, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2024-03, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive
Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, requiring public companies
to disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to the consolidated financial statements on an annual
and interim basis. ASU No. 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods beginning
after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on its consolidated
financial statements and related disclosures.
In
December 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements, which clarifies the guidance
in Topic 270 to improve the consistency of interim financial reporting. The ASU provides a comprehensive list of required interim disclosures
and introduces a disclosure principle requiring entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have
a material impact on the entity. ASU No. 2025-11 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, including interim periods
within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on its unaudited
interim consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
NOTE
3 – ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Accounts
receivable consist of the following:
SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE NET
March 31,
2026
December 31,
2025
Accounts receivable – non-factored
$ 434,460
$ 534,710
Accounts receivable – factored with recourse
138,087
173,155
Total accounts receivable, gross
572,547
707,865
Less: allowance for credit losses
-
-
Total accounts receivable
$ 572,547
$ 707,865
NOTE
4 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
As
of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had due to related party balances of $ 401 and $ 285 , respectively, from Sumitaka
Yamamoto, the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and major shareholder of the Company. The balance is unsecured, non-interest
bearing and due on demand. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the related party paid operating expenses on behalf
of the Company and received the payments in a net amount of $ 125 and nil , respectively.
As
of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had accounts payable and accrued expenses balances of $ 96,333 and $ 124,618 , respectively,
to Luvina Software Joint Stock Company (“Luvina Software”), the non-controlling shareholder of HeartCore Luvina. During the
three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company engaged the related party for software development and other support services
of $ 114,535 and $ 42,810 , respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company repaid to the related party
for operating expenses the related party paid on behalf of the Company of nil and $ 884 , respectively.
F- 12
As
of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had short-term debt balances of $ 69,000 and $ 75,000 , respectively, to Prakash Sadasivam,
the CEO and non-controlling shareholder of Sigmaways and its subsidiaries. The debt is borrowed from the related party for working capital
purpose. The balance is unsecured, bears an annual interest of 7.5 % and due on demand. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and
2025, the Company repaid to the related party of $ 6,000 and nil , respectively.
NOTE
5 – INVESTMENTS
Investment
in Warrants
The
Company received warrants from its customers as noncash consideration from consulting services. The warrants are not registered for public
sale and are initially measured at fair value at contract inception. The Company’s investment in warrants is measured on a recurring
basis and carried on the consolidated balance sheets at an estimated fair value at the end of the period. The valuation of investment
in warrants is determined using the Black-Scholes model based on the stock price, exercise price, expected volatility, time to maturity
and risk-free interest rate for the term of the warrants.
The
following table summarizes the Company’s investment in warrants activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENT IN WARRANTS ACTIVITY
2026
2025
For
the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
Fair value of investment in warrants at beginning of the period
$ 280,924
$ 577,786
Changes in fair value of investment in warrants
( 7,065 )
( 51,621 )
Fair value of investment in warrants at end of the period
$ 273,859
$ 526,165
Investments
in Marketable Securities
The
Company’s investments in marketable securities represent stocks received from its customers as noncash consideration from consulting
services and stocks received upon the exercise of warrants described above. They are registered for public sale with readily determinable
fair values, and are measured at quoted prices on a recurring basis at the end of the period.
The
following table summarizes the Company’s investments in marketable securities activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026
and 2025:
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS IN MARKETABLE SECURITIES
2026
2025
For
the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
Fair value of investments in marketable securities at beginning of the period
$ 3,690,187
$ 4,495,703
Changes in fair value of investments in marketable securities
( 295,997 )
( 1,781,664 )
Marketable securities sold
-
( 462,763 )
Fair value of investments in marketable securities at end of the period
$ 3,394,190
$ 2,251,276
NOTE
6 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Property
and equipment, net consist of the following:
SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT NET
March 31,
2026
December 31,
2025
Machinery and equipment
$ 338,426
$ 343,150
Vehicle
79,704
81,420
Subtotal
418,130
424,570
Less: accumulated depreciation
( 138,945 )
( 132,981 )
Total property and equipment, net
$ 279,185
$ 291,589
For
the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized depreciation expenses of $ 7,720 and $ 20,289 , respectively.
F- 13
NOTE
7 – LEASES
The
Company has entered into operating leases for office space with terms ranging from 2 two to three years , and finance lease for vehicle
with terms of five years . The estimated effect of lease renewal and termination options, as applicable, that are reasonably certain to
be exercised in the determination of the lease term and initial measurement of lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities is included
in the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Operating
leases costs for lease payments are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Finance lease costs include amortization,
which is recognized on a straight-line basis over the expected life of the leased assets, and interest expense, which is recognized following
an effective interest rate method. Leases with initial term of twelve months or less are not recorded in the consolidated balance sheets.
The
components of lease costs for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF COMPONENTS OF LEASE COST
2026
2025
For
the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
Finance lease costs
Amortization of finance lease right-of-use assets
$ -
$ 4,179
Interest on finance lease liabilities
-
198
Total finance lease costs
-
4,377
Operating leases costs
73,522
33,145
Total leases costs
$ 73,522
$ 37,522
The
following table presents supplemental information related to the Company’s leases for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and
2025:
SCHEDULE OF SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION RELATED TO COMPANY LEASE
2026
2025
For
the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from finance lease
$ -
$ 198
Operating cash flows from operating leases
61,350
25,185
Financing cash flows from finance lease
-
4,071
Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities
552,577
-
Remeasurement of operating lease liabilities and right-of-use assets due to lease modification
21,970
-
Weighted average remaining lease term (years):
Finance lease
-
3.5
Operating leases
1.7
0.8
Weighted average discount rate (per annum):
Finance lease
0.00 %
1.32 %
Operating leases
1.45 %
4.23 %
F- 14
As
of March 31, 2026, the future maturity of lease liabilities is as follows:
SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM MATURITIES OF OPERATING LEASE LIABILITIES
Operating
Year Ended December 31,
Leases
Remaining of 2026
$ 238,721
2027
283,420
2028
-
2029
-
2030
-
Thereafter
-
Total lease payments
522,141
Less: imputed interest
( 2,478 )
Total lease liabilities
519,663
Less: current portion
( 308,119 )
Non-current lease liabilities
$ 211,544
Pursuant
to the operating lease agreements, the Company made security deposits to the lessors. The security deposits amounted to $ 278,154 and
$ 282,958 as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
NOTE
8 – OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Other
current liabilities consist of the following:
SCHEDULE
OF OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
March 31,
2026
December 31,
2025
Customer refund liability *
$ 500,000
$ 500,000
Others
98,602
86,175
Total other current liabilities
$ 598,602
$ 586,175
*
On June 28, 2024, the Company
entered into a settlement agreement with a customer, pursuant to which the consulting services agreement with the customer was terminated
and the Company would refund $ 500,000 to the customer in August 2025. As of the date of this report, the Company did not make payment
to the customer.
NOTE
9 – FACTORING LIABILITY
Sigmaways,
the subsidiary acquired by the Company in February 2023, entered into a factoring and security agreement (“Factoring Agreement”)
with The Southern Bank Company, an unrelated factor (“Factor”), in February 2017, for the purpose of factoring certain accounts
receivable. Pursuant to the terms of the Factoring Agreement, Sigmaways may offer for sale, and the Factor may purchase in its sole discretion,
certain accounts receivable of Sigmaways (“Purchased Receivable”). The Factoring Agreement provided for a maximum of $ 850,000
in Purchased Receivable.
Selected
accounts receivable is submitted to the Factor, and Sigmaways receives 90 % of the face value of the accounts receivable by wire transfer.
Upon payment by the customers, the remainder of the amount due is received from the Factor after deducting certain fees.
The
Factoring Agreement specifies that eligible accounts receivable is factored with recourse. Pursuant to the terms of the recourse provision,
Sigmaways is required to reimburse the Factor, upon demand, for Purchased Receivable that is not paid on time by the customers. The performance
of all obligations and payments to the Factor is secured by all Sigmaways’ now owned and hereafter assets and any sums maintained
by the Factor that are identified as payable to Sigmaways.
F- 15
The
Factoring Agreement has an initial term of twelve months and automatically renews for successive twelve-month renewal periods unless
terminates pursuant to the terms of the Factoring Agreement. Sigmaways may terminate the Factoring Agreement with sixty days’ written
notice to the Factor and is subject to certain early termination fee.
The
Factoring Agreement contains covenants that are customary for accounts receivable-based factoring agreements and also contains provisions
relating to events of default that are customary for agreements of this type.
As
of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were $ 124,508 and $ 135,982 borrowed and outstanding under the Factoring Agreement, respectively.
There are various fees charged by the Factor, including initial discount purchase fee, factoring fee and interest expense. For the three
months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded $ 10,142 and $ 8,901 in interest expenses related to Factoring Agreement, respectively.
NOTE
10 – INSURANCE PREMIUM FINANCING
In
January 2026, the Company entered into an insurance premium financing agreement with AFCO Direct, a division of AFCO Credit Corporation,
for $ 108,000 at an annual interest rate of 13.9 % for ten months from February 1, 2026, payable in ten monthly installments of principal
and interest.
In
January 2025, the Company entered into an insurance premium financing agreement with AFCO Direct, a division of AFCO Credit Corporation,
for $ 139,500 at an annual interest rate of 13.9 % for eleven months from February 1, 2025, payable in eleven monthly installments of principal
and interest.
As
of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the balances of the insurance premium financing were $ 97,773 and $ 13,430 , respectively. For
the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded $ 1,423 and $ 1,832 in interest expenses related to insurance premium
financing, respectively.
NOTE
11 – LONG-TERM DEBTS
The
Company’s long-term debts represent loans borrowed from a bank and a financial institution as follows:
SCHEDULE OF LONG-TERM DEBTS
Name of Bank/Financial Institution
Amount
Borrowed
Loan
Duration
Annual
Interest
Rate
Balance as of
March 31, 2026
Balance as of
December 31, 2025
First Home Bank
$ 350,000 (a)
4/18/2019 – 4/18/2029
Wall Street Journal U.S. Prime Rate + 2.75 %
$ 147,701
$ 157,923
U.S. Small Business Administration
350,000 (a)
5/30/2020 – 5/30/2050
3.75 %
338,891
341,051
Aggregate outstanding principal balances
486,592
498,974
Less: current portion
( 51,697 )
( 50,598 )
Non-current portion
$ 434,895
$ 448,376
(a)
These debts are guaranteed
by Prakash Sadasivam, the CEO and non-controlling shareholder of Sigmaways and its subsidiaries, and secured by all assets of Sigmaways.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded $ 5,060 and $ 7,061 in interest expenses related to long-term debts,
respectively.
As
of March 31, 2026, future minimum principal payments for long-term debts are as follows:
SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LOAN PAYMENTS
Principal
Year Ended December 31,
Payment
Remaining of 2026
$ 38,216
2027
55,325
2028
60,471
2029
27,857
2030
9,973
Thereafter
294,750
Total
$ 486,592
F- 16
NOTE
12 – INCOME TAXES
United
States
HeartCore
USA, Sigmaways and HeartCore Financial, incorporated in the United States, are subject to federal income tax at 21 % statutory tax rate
with respect to the profit generated from the United States.
Netherlands
Sigmaways
B.V. is a company incorporated in Netherlands. The first EUR 200,000 of taxable income is subject to a statutory tax rate of 19 % and the
remaining taxable income is subject to a statutory tax rate of 25.80 % .
Canada
Sigmaways
Technologies is a company incorporated in British Columbia in Canada. It is subject to income tax on income arising in, or derived from,
the tax jurisdiction in British Columbia it operates. The basic federal rate of Part I tax is 38 % of taxable income, 28 % after federal
tax abatement. After the general tax reduction, the net federal tax rate is 15 %. The provincial and territorial lower and higher tax
rates in British Columbia are 2 % and 12 %, respectively.
Vietnam
HeartCore
Luvina is a company incorporated in Vietnam. It is subject to standard income tax rate at 20 % with respect to the taxable income.
Japan
HeartCore
Financial – Japan and Higgs Field are companies incorporated in Japan. Income taxes in Japan are imposed by the national, prefectural
and municipal governments, and in the aggregate result in an effective statutory tax rate of approximately 34.59 %.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company’s income tax expense are as follows:
SCHEDULE OF INCOME TAX EXPENSES
2026
2025
For
the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
Current
$ 17,469
$ 12,093
Deferred
-
27,515
Income tax expense
$ 17,469
$ 39,608
For
the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the effective tax rate were 0.89 % and 1.31 %, respectively.
NOTE
13 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
On
August 6, 2021, the Board of Directors and shareholders of the Company approved a 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (“2021 Plan”),
under which 120,000 shares of common shares are authorized for issuance.
On
August 1, 2023, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a 2023 Equity Incentive Plan (“2023 Plan”), under which 100,000
shares of common shares are authorized for issuance.
F- 17
Stock
Options
On
December 25, 2021, the Company awarded stock options to purchase 76,725 shares of common shares pursuant to the 2021 Plan at an exercise
price of $ 50.00 per share to various officers, directors, employees and consultants of the Company. The stock options vest on each annual
anniversary of the date of issuance, in an amount equal to 25 % of the applicable shares of common shares, with the expiration date on
December 25, 2031 .
On
August 9, 2022, the Company awarded stock options to purchase 725 shares of common shares at an exercise price of $ 49.60 per share to
three prior employees of the Company. The stock options are fully vested and exercisable on the grant date, with the expiration date
on August 9, 2026 .
On
February 3, 2023, the Company awarded stock options to purchase 5,000 shares of common shares pursuant to the 2021 Plan at an exercise
price of $ 23.40 per share to an employee of the Company. The stock options vest 50 % on the grant date and February 1, 2024, respectively,
with the expiration date on February 3, 2033 .
The
following table summarizes the stock options activities and related information for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:
SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTION ACTIVITY
Number of
Stock Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Term
(Years)
Intrinsic
Value
As of January 1, 2025
75,325
$ 48.23
7.01
$ 64,500
Granted
-
-
-
-
Exercised
( 5,000 )
23.40
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
-
-
As of March 31, 2025
70,325
$ 50.00
6.68
$ -
As of January 1, 2026
56,075
$ 49.99
5.92
$ -
Granted
-
-
-
-
Exercised
-
-
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
-
-
As of March 31, 2026
56,075
$ 49.99
5.67
$ -
Vested and exercisable as of March 31, 2026
56,075
$ 49.99
5.67
$ -
For
the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized stock-based compensation related to stock options of nil and $ 30,676 ,
respectively. There was no outstanding unamortized stock-based compensation related to stock options as of March 31, 2026.
Restricted
Stock Units (“RSUs”)
On
February 9, 2022, the Company entered into executive employment agreements with five executives and granted 4,291 RSUs pursuant to the
2021 Plan. The RSUs vest on each annual anniversary of the date of the employment agreements, in an amount equal to 25 % of the applicable
shares of common shares. The fair value of the RSUs at grant date is $ 424,809 .
F- 18
The
following table summarizes the RSUs activities and related information for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:
SCHEDULE OF RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
Number of RSUs
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value Per Share
Unvested as of January 1, 2025
2,146
$ 99.00
Granted
-
-
Vested
( 1,073 )
99.00
Forfeited
( 113 )
99.00
Unvested as of March 31, 2025
960
$ 99.00
Unvested as of January 1, 2026
796
$ 99.00
Granted
-
-
Vested
( 796 )
99.00
Forfeited
-
-
Unvested as of March 31, 2026
-
$ -
For
the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized stock-based compensation related to RSUs of $ 2,031 and $ 1,604 ,
respectively. There was no outstanding unamortized stock-based compensation related to RSUs as of March 31, 2026.
NOTE
14 – SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Shares
Authorized
The
Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of common shares, par value of $ 0.0001 per share, and 20,000,000 shares of preferred
shares, par value of $ 0.0001 per share.
At
the Market Offering Agreement (“ATM Agreement”)
On
October 23, 2023, the Company entered into a ATM Agreement with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“Wainwright”), as sales agent,
pursuant to which the Company may offer and sell, from time to time, through Wainwright, shares of the Company’s common shares,
par value of $ 0.0001 per share, having an aggregate offering price of up to approximately $ 2 million (“ATM Shares”). The
Company pays commission fees of 4 % for each completed sale of ATM Shares pursuant to the terms of the ATM Agreement. For the three months
ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company sold a total of nil and 794 shares of the ATM Shares for net proceeds of nil and $ 30,445 after
deducting commission fees and other transaction costs, respectively. The subscription receivable of $ 103,942 related to ATM Shares sold
on December 31, 2024 was collected in full on January 2, 2025.
Designation
of Series A Convertible Preferred Shares and Securities Purchase Agreement
On
June 30, 2025, the Company filed a certificate of designations of preferences and rights of Series A convertible preferred shares (“Series
A COD”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to set forth the terms of the Series A convertible preferred shares.
Pursuant to the Series A COD, the Company designated 2,000 shares of preferred shares as Series A convertible preferred shares and each
share of Series A convertible preferred shares has a stated value of $ 1,100 . On October 22, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company
approved to amend the number of designated shares of Series A convertible preferred shares to 4,000 shares pursuant to the Series A COD.
The following summarizes the material terms of the Series A convertible preferred shares:
●
Dividends – Each
Series A convertible preferred shares holder (“Holder”) shall be entitled to receive dividends of 10 % per annum on the
stated value of each share of Series A convertible preferred shares.
●
Liquidation – In
the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the Holders shall be entitled to
receive, prior and in preference to any distribution of any of the assets or surplus funds of the Company to the holders of common
shares and any other class or series of equity shares of the Company, an amount per share equal to the greater of (i) the stated
value plus all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon or (ii) the amount that such Holder would receive if such Holder converts all
of its shares of Series A convertible preferred shares into common shares immediately prior to such liquidation, dissolution or winding
up. If, upon any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the assets and funds available for distribution among the Holders shall
be insufficient to permit the payment to such Holders of the full preferential amount aforesaid, then the entire assets and funds
of the Company legally available for distribution shall be distributed ratably among the Holders in proportion to the amount that
each such Holder is entitled to receive. After the payment of the full amount of the liquidation preference to which the Holders
are entitled, the Holders shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Company.
F- 19
●
Voting – The Series
A convertible preferred shares shall have no voting rights. However, as long as any shares of Series A convertible preferred shares
are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series
A convertible preferred shares, and with each share of Series A convertible preferred shares having one vote on (i) alter or change
adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series A convertible preferred shares or alter or amend the Series A COD,
(ii) issue additional shares of Series A convertible preferred shares or increase or decrease (other than by conversion) the number
of authorized shares of Series A convertible preferred shares, or (iii) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.
●
Conversion – Each
Holder shall have the right, at such Holder’s opinion, to convert any or all of the Series A convertible preferred shares held
by such Holder into fully paid and nonassessable shares of common shares. The number of shares of common shares issuable upon conversion
of each share of Series A convertible preferred shares shall be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the stated value plus
all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon by (ii) 90 % of the average of the two lowest volume weighted average price (“VWAP”)
of the Company’s common shares for the five trading days immediately preceding the respective common shares conversion notice
delivery date.
●
Redemption – No share
of Series A convertible preferred shares shall be redeemable under any circumstances.
On
June 30, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement and a registration rights agreement with Crom Structured Opportunities
Fund I, LP (“Crom Structured”), pursuant to which the Company closed, issued and sold to Crom Structured an aggregate of
2,000 shares of the Company’s designated Series A convertible preferred shares for net proceeds of $ 1,800,000 after deducting share
issuance transaction fees.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2026, no shares of Series A convertible preferred shares were converted into common shares.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2026, dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares amounted to $ 27,968 .
Equity
Purchase Agreement
On
June 30, 2025, the Company entered into an equity purchase agreement and a registration rights agreement with Crom Structured, pursuant
to which Crom Structured has committed to purchase up to $ 25 million in shares of the Company’s common shares, subject to certain
limitations and conditions set forth in the equity purchase agreement. The Company shall not issue or sell any shares of common shares
under the equity purchase agreement which, when aggregate with all purchases of common shares made by Crom Structured pursuant to the
equity purchase agreement, would result in beneficial ownership of more than 4.99 % of the Company’s outstanding shares of common
shares.
Pursuant
to the terms of the equity purchase agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to sell to Crom Structured, shares
of common shares over the period commencing on the date of the equity purchase agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on
which Crom Structured shall have purchased common shares pursuant to the equity purchase agreement equal to $ 25 million, (ii) June 30,
2027, (iii) written notice of termination by the Company to Crom Structured, (iv) the registration statement is no longer effective after
the initial effective date of the registration statement, or (v) the date that the Company commences a voluntary bankruptcy case, a bankruptcy
proceeding is commenced against the Company, a custodian is appointed for the Company or for all or substantially all of its property,
or the Company makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors. The purchase price will be calculated as 96 % of the VWAP
of the Company’s common shares on the trading day immediately preceding the respective common shares purchase notice delivery date.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2026, no common shares were sold pursuant to the terms of the equity purchase agreement.
F- 20
Share
Repurchase Program for Common Shares
On
February 18, 2026, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a share repurchase program (“2026 Share Repurchase Program”),
pursuant to which the Company is authorized to repurchase up to $ 2 million of its outstanding common shares. The timing and amount of
repurchases under the program are determined by the Company’s management based on its evaluation of market conditions and other
factors. This program has not set termination date and may be suspended or discontinued by at any time.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2026, no common shares were repurchased pursuant to the 2026 Share Repurchase Program.
Reverse
Stock Split for Common Shares
On
March 4, 2026, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a reverse stock split (“2026 Reverse Stock Split”) of the Company’s
issued and outstanding common shares at a 1-for-20 ratio. The 2026 Reverse Stock Split was effective on April 2, 2026. The Company’s
authorized number of shares and par value per share of common shares were not affected by the 2026 Reverse Stock Split. References made
to share and per share information of common shares disclosed for all periods presented have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the
effect of the 2026 Reverse Stock Split.
Shares
Issued and Outstanding
As
of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were 1,288,812 and 1,270,991 shares of common shares issued and outstanding, respectively.
As
of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were 1,017 shares of preferred shares (designated as Series A convertible preferred shares)
issued and outstanding.
NOTE
15 – NET LOSS PER SHARE
Basic
net loss per share is calculated on the basis of weighted average outstanding common shares. Diluted net loss per share is calculated
on the basis of basic weighted average outstanding common shares adjusted for the dilutive effect of stock options, RSUs and Series A
convertible preferred shares. Potentially dilutive common shares are determined by applying the treasury stock method to the assumed
conversion of share repurchase liability to common shares related to the early exercised stock options and unvested RSUs. Potentially
dilutive common shares issuable upon conversion of the Series A convertible preferred shares are determined by applying the if-converted
method. Potentially dilutive common shares are not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share if their effect would be
anti-dilutive.
The
computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 is as follows:
SCHEDULE OF COMPUTATION OF BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
2026
2025
For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – basic
Numerator
Net loss from continuing operations
$ ( 1,976,715 )
$ ( 3,070,031 )
Less: net loss from continuing operations attributable to non-controlling interests
( 105,008 )
( 50,389 )
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
( 1,871,707 )
( 3,019,642 )
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares
( 27,968 )
-
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders
( 1,899,675 )
( 3,019,642 )
Denominator
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic
1,271,631
1,102,702
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – basic
$ ( 1.49 )
$ ( 2.74 )
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – diluted
Numerator
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
$ ( 1,871,707 )
$ ( 3,019,642 )
Less: changes in fair value of derivative liability, net of income tax
( 626 )
-
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. – diluted
( 1,871,081 )
( 3,019,642 )
Denominator
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – diluted
1,271,631
1,102,702
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – diluted
$ ( 1.49 )
$ ( 2.74 )
F- 21
2026
2025
For
the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
Loss from discontinued operations per common share – basic and diluted
Numerator
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income tax
$ -
$ ( 67,350 )
Denominator
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic and diluted
1,271,631
1,102,702
Loss from discontinued operations per common share – basic and diluted
$ -
$ ( 0.06 )
2026
2025
For
the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
Net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – basic
Numerator
Net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders
$ ( 1,899,675 )
$ ( 3,086,992 )
Denominator
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic
1,271,631
1,102,702
Net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – basic
$ ( 1.49 )
$ ( 2.80 )
Net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – diluted
Numerator
Net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.
$ ( 1,871,707 )
$ ( 3,086,992 )
Less: changes in fair value of derivative liability, net of income tax
( 626 )
-
Net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. – diluted
( 1,871,081 )
( 3,086,992 )
Denominator
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – diluted
1,271,631
1,102,702
Net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – diluted
$ ( 1.49 )
$ ( 2.80 )
NOTE
16 – DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On
July 24, 2025, in light of the intense competition of the software market in Japan, the Board of Directors of the Company approved to
enter into a non-binding letter of intent to sell 100% of the outstanding shares of HeartCore Japan. The Company does not expect to have
any continuing involvement in HeartCore Japan subsequent to the closing. The Company determines the sale of HeartCore Japan met the criteria
for classification as held for sale. Additionally, the Company determines the sale of HeartCore Japan represents a strategic shift that
has a major impact on its operations and financial results. Accordingly, all results of operations of HeartCore Japan have been removed
from continuing operations and presented as discontinued operations in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive
loss for all periods presented. On October 31, 2025, the sale transaction was closed. The Company entered into a purchase agreement to
sell 100 % of the outstanding shares of HeartCore Japan to Smith Japan Holdings KK for a cash consideration of approximately $ 12 million,
subject to price adjustment.
The
following table summarizes the results of operations from discontinued operations, net of income tax in the unaudited consolidated statements
of operations and comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2025:
SCHEDULE OF OPERATIONS, ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
For
the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2025
Revenues
$ 1,493,613
Cost of revenues
937,103
Gross profit
556,510
Operating expenses:
Selling expenses
138,238
General and administrative expenses
348,183
Research and development expenses
123,893
Total operating expenses
610,314
Loss from discontinued operations
( 53,804 )
Other income
3,482
Loss from discontinued operations before income tax expense
( 50,322 )
Income tax expense
17,028
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income tax
$ ( 67,350 )
F- 22
NOTE
17 – SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
Segment
Information
Operating
segments are defined as components of an entity for which discrete financial information is available and is regularly reviewed by the
CODM, the CEO of the Company, in making decisions regarding resource allocation and performance assessment. The Company determines its
operations constitute a single operating segment and reportable segment in accordance with ASC Topic 280. The CODM assesses financial
performance and decides how to allocate resources based on consolidated net loss from continuing operations. Segment assets are reported
on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
The
following table summarizes the selected financial information with respect to the Company’s single operating segment and reportable
segment for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:
SCHEDULE OF SINGLE OPERATING SEGMENT AND REPORTABLE SEGMENT
2026
2025
For
the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
Revenues
$ 1,245,844
$ 2,093,413
Less:
Software related cost of revenues
1,014,028
1,470,792
Consulting related cost of revenues
157,771
78,847
Related cost of revenues
157,771
78,847
Selling expenses
42,812
152,922
General and administrative expenses
1,571,734
1,581,205
Loss from continuing operations
( 1,540,501 )
( 1,190,353 )
Total other expenses
( 418,745 )
( 1,840,070 )
Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense
( 1,959,246 )
( 3,030,423 )
Income tax expense
17,469
39,608
Net loss from continuing operations
$ ( 1,976,715 )
$ ( 3,070,031 )
Geographic
Information
The
following table summarizes the breakdown of revenues by geography for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:
SCHEDULE OF SUMMARIZES THE BREAKDOWN OF REVENUES BY GEOGRAPHY
2026
2025
For
the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2026
2025
United States
$ 929,942
$ 1,736,018
Japan
25,747
245,543
International
290,155
111,852
Total revenues
$ 1,245,844
$ 2,093,413
The
following table summarizes the breakdown of long-lived assets by geography as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025:
SCHEDULE OF SUMMARIZES THE BREAKDOWN OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS BY GEOGRAPHY
March 31,
2026
December 31,
2025
United States
$ 34,442
$ 27,792
Japan
743,376
292,451
International
7,823
795
Total long-lived assets
$ 785,641
$ 321,038
NOTE
18 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On
April 1, 2026, the Company converted partial of the warrants it received from a customer as noncash consideration from consulting services
into marketable securities.
On
April 9, 2026, the Company sold marketable securities for proceeds of approximately $ 202,000 .
During
the subsequent period, there were 400 shares of Series A convertible preferred shares converted into 152,753 shares of common shares.
F- 23
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.