−Removed: The VanEck Bitcoin Trust (the “Trust”) was formed
−Removed: as a Delaware statutory trust on December 17, 2020.
−Removed: The Trust operates pursuant to the Third Amended and Restated Trust Agreement
−Removed: dated as of March 1, 2024 (the “Trust Agreement”).
−Removed: The purpose of the Trust is to own bitcoin transferred to the Trust
−Removed: in exchange for shares issued by the Trust (the “Shares”).
−Removed: Each Share represents a fractional undivided beneficial
−Removed: interest in and ownership of the Trust.
+Added: All Share amounts and per Share amounts referenced in Item 1 have
+Added: been adjusted to reflect the 4 for 1 share split that occurred on February 14, 2025.
+Added: The VanEck Bitcoin ETF (the “Trust”) was formed as a
+Added: Delaware statutory trust on December 17, 2020.
+Added: The Trust operates pursuant to the Third Amended and Restated Trust Agreement dated
+Added: as of March 1, 2024 (the “Trust Agreement”).
+Added: The purpose of the Trust is to own bitcoin transferred to the Trust in
+Added: exchange for shares issued by the Trust (the “Shares”).
+Added: Each Share represents a fractional undivided beneficial interest
+Added: in and ownership of the Trust.
The assets of the Trust consist primarily of bitcoin held by a third-party custodian.
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Eck Associates Corporation (“VanEck”).
−Removed: Delaware Trust Company, a Delaware trust company, is the Delaware trustee of
−Removed: the Trust (the “Trustee”).
−Removed: Gemini Trust Company, LLC is the custodian of the Trust (the “Bitcoin Custodian”),
−Removed: who holds all of the Trust’s bitcoin on the Trust’s behalf.
−Removed: State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”)
−Removed: serves as the Trust’s administrator (the “Administrator”), the transfer agent for the Trust (the “Transfer
−Removed: Agent”) and the cash custodian of the Trust (the “Cash Custodian”).
+Added: CSC Delaware Trust Company, a Delaware trust company, is the Delaware trustee
+Added: of the Trust (the “Trustee”).
+Added: Gemini Trust Company, LLC (the “Bitcoin Custodian”) and
+Added: Coinbase Custody Trust Company, LLC (the “Additional Bitcoin Custodian”, and together with the Bitcoin Custodian, the
+Added: “Bitcoin Custodians”) are the custodians of the Trust, who hold all of the Trust’s bitcoin on the Trust’s
+Added: State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”) serves as the Trust’s administrator (the “Administrator”),
+Added: the transfer agent for the Trust (the “Transfer Agent”) and the cash custodian of the Trust (the “Cash Custodian”).
On December 21, 2023, Van Eck Associates Corporation (“VanEck”
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Outstanding Shares of the Trust were 48,500,000 at December 31, 2024.
−Removed: The Trust is not actively managed and will not take any actions
−Removed: to take advantage, or mitigate the impacts, of volatility in the price of bitcoin.
+Added: The Trust is not actively managed and will not take any actions to
+Added: take advantage, or mitigate the impacts, of volatility in the price of bitcoin.
The activities of the Trust include (i) selling Shares in blocks
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to Authorized Participants redeeming Shares or to pay the Sponsor’s Fee and Trust expenses not assumed by the Sponsor, if
−Removed: The Trust sells or redeems its Shares in Baskets
−Removed: that are based on the amount of bitcoin represented by the Basket being created, the amount of bitcoin being equal to the combined
−Removed: NAV of the number of Shares included in the Basket (net of the accrued but unpaid remuneration due the Sponsor (“Sponsor
−Removed: Fee”) and any accrued but unpaid expenses or liabilities not assumed by the Sponsor).
−Removed: The Trust currently conducts subscriptions
−Removed: and redemptions solely in cash.
−Removed: Authorized Participants deliver cash to create Baskets and will receive only cash when redeeming
−Removed: The Sponsor of the Trust maintains a website at
−Removed: https://www.vaneck.com/us/en/investments/bitcoin-trust-hodl/, through which the Trust’s annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly
−Removed: reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a)
−Removed: or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), are made
−Removed: available free of charge after they have been
−Removed: filed or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
−Removed: The information on the Trust’s website is
−Removed: not, and shall not be deemed to be, part of this report or incorporated into any other filings we make with the SEC.
−Removed: information regarding the Trust may also be found on the SEC’s EDGAR database at www.sec.gov.
+Added: The Trust sells or redeems its Shares in Baskets that are
+Added: based on the amount of bitcoin represented by the Basket being created, the amount of bitcoin being equal to the combined NAV of
+Added: the number of Shares included in the Basket (net of the accrued but unpaid remuneration due the Sponsor (“Sponsor Fee”)
+Added: and any accrued but unpaid expenses or liabilities not assumed by the Sponsor).
+Added: The Trust currently conducts subscriptions and
+Added: redemptions solely in cash.
+Added: Authorized Participants deliver cash to create Baskets and will receive only cash when redeeming Shares.
+Added: The Sponsor of the Trust maintains a website at https://www.vaneck.com/us/en/investments/bitcoin-trust-hodl/,
+Added: through which the Trust’s annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments
+Added: to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
+Added: “Exchange Act”), are made
+Added: available free of charge after they have been filed or
+Added: furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
+Added: The information on the Trust’s website is not,
+Added: and shall not be deemed to be, part of this report or incorporated into any other filings we make with the SEC.
+Added: Additional information
+Added: regarding the Trust may also be found on the SEC’s EDGAR database at www.sec.gov.
Trust Objective
−Removed: The Trust’s investment objective is to reflect
−Removed: the performance of the price of bitcoin less the expenses of the Trust’s operations.
−Removed: The Trust provides investors with the
−Removed: opportunity to access the market for bitcoin through Shares held in a traditional brokerage account without the potential barriers
−Removed: to entry or risks involved with holding or transferring bitcoin directly, acquiring it from an exchange, or mining it.
−Removed: believes that the design of the Trust enables certain investors to more effectively and efficiently implement strategic and tactical
−Removed: asset allocation strategies that use bitcoin by investing in the Shares rather than purchasing, holding and trading bitcoin directly
+Added: The Trust’s investment objective is to reflect the
+Added: performance of the price of bitcoin less the expenses of the Trust’s operations.
+Added: The Trust provides investors with the opportunity
+Added: to access the market for bitcoin through Shares held in a traditional brokerage account without the potential barriers to entry
+Added: or risks involved with holding or transferring bitcoin directly, acquiring it from an exchange, or mining it.
+Added: The Sponsor believes
+Added: that the design of the Trust enables certain investors to more effectively and efficiently implement strategic and tactical asset
+Added: allocation strategies that use bitcoin by investing in the Shares rather than purchasing, holding and trading bitcoin directly
or through derivatives.
−Removed: The Trust is a passive investment vehicle that
−Removed: does not seek to pursue any investment strategy beyond tracking the price of bitcoin.
−Removed: As a result, the Trust will not attempt to
−Removed: speculatively sell bitcoin at times when its price is high or speculatively acquire bitcoin at low prices in the expectation of
−Removed: future price increases, nor will the Trust attempt to avoid losses or hedge exposure arising from the risk of changes in the price
+Added: The Trust is a passive investment vehicle that does not
+Added: seek to pursue any investment strategy beyond tracking the price of bitcoin.
+Added: As a result, the Trust will not attempt to speculatively
+Added: sell bitcoin at times when its price is high or speculatively acquire bitcoin at low prices in the expectation of future price
+Added: increases, nor will the Trust attempt to avoid losses or hedge exposure arising from the risk of changes in the price of bitcoin.
The Shares are listed for trading on the Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.
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participants.
−Removed: Because peer-to-peer transfers of bitcoin are recorded on the
−Removed: “Bitcoin Blockchain,” which is a digital public recordkeeping system or ledger, buying, holding and selling bitcoin
−Removed: is very different than buying, holding and selling more conventional instruments like cash, stocks or bonds.
−Removed: Miners authenticate
−Removed: and bundle bitcoin transactions sequentially into files called “blocks,” which requires performing computational work
−Removed: to solve a cryptographic puzzle set by the Bitcoin network’s software protocol.
−Removed: Because each solved block contains a reference
−Removed: to the previous block, they form a chronological “chain” back to the first bitcoin transaction.
−Removed: Copies of the Bitcoin
−Removed: Blockchain are stored in a decentralized manner on the computers of each individual Bitcoin network full node, i.e., any user who
−Removed: chooses to maintain on their computer a full copy of the Bitcoin Blockchain as well as related software.
−Removed: Each bitcoin is associated
−Removed: with a set of unique cryptographic “keys,” in the form of a string of numbers and letters, which allow whoever is in
−Removed: possession of the private key to assign that bitcoin in a transfer that the Bitcoin network will recognize.
+Added: Because peer-to-peer transfers of bitcoin are recorded on the “Bitcoin
+Added: Blockchain,” which is a digital public recordkeeping system or ledger, buying, holding and selling bitcoin is very different
+Added: than buying, holding and selling more conventional instruments like cash, stocks or bonds.
+Added: Miners authenticate and bundle bitcoin
+Added: transactions sequentially into files called “blocks,” which requires performing computational work to solve a cryptographic
+Added: puzzle set by the Bitcoin network’s software protocol.
+Added: Because each solved block contains a reference to the previous block,
+Added: they form a chronological “chain” back to the first bitcoin transaction.
+Added: Copies of the Bitcoin Blockchain are stored
+Added: in a decentralized manner on the computers of each individual Bitcoin network full node, i.e., any user who chooses to maintain
+Added: on their computer a full copy of the Bitcoin Blockchain as well as related software.
+Added: Each bitcoin is associated with a set of unique
+Added: cryptographic “keys,” in the form of a string of numbers and letters, which allow whoever is in possession of the private
+Added: key to assign that bitcoin in a transfer that the Bitcoin network will recognize.
Bitcoin must either be acquired through the process of “mining,”
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and holding the bitcoin.
−Removed: Alternatively, purchasing bitcoin on a bitcoin trading platform
−Removed: requires choosing a trading platform, opening an account, and transferring funds to the trading platform in order to purchase the
+Added: Alternatively, purchasing bitcoin on a bitcoin trading platform requires
+Added: choosing a trading platform, opening an account, and transferring funds to the trading platform in order to purchase the bitcoin.
Transactions on exchanges are not ordinarily recorded on the Bitcoin Blockchain.
−Removed: There are currently a large number of
−Removed: bitcoin trading platforms from which to choose, the quality and reliability of which varies significantly.
−Removed: The value of bitcoin
−Removed: within the market is determined, in part, by the supply of and demand for bitcoin in the global bitcoin market, market expectations
−Removed: for the adoption of bitcoin as a store of value, the number of merchants that accept bitcoin as a form of payment, and the volume
−Removed: of peer-to-peer transactions, among other factors.
−Removed: Outside of exchanges, Bitcoin can be traded OTC in transactions
−Removed: that are not publicly reported.
−Removed: The OTC market is largely institutional in nature, and OTC market participants generally consist
−Removed: of institutional entities, such as firms that offer two-sided liquidity for bitcoin, investment managers, proprietary trading firms,
+Added: There are currently a large number of bitcoin
+Added: trading platforms from which to choose, the quality and reliability of which varies significantly.
+Added: The value of bitcoin within
+Added: the market is determined, in part, by the supply of and demand for bitcoin in the global bitcoin market, market expectations for
+Added: the adoption of bitcoin as a store of value, the number of merchants that accept bitcoin as a form of payment, and the volume of
+Added: peer-to-peer transactions, among other factors.
+Added: Outside of exchanges, Bitcoin can be traded OTC in transactions that
+Added: are not publicly reported.
+Added: The OTC market is largely institutional in nature, and OTC market participants generally consist of
+Added: institutional entities, such as firms that offer two-sided liquidity for bitcoin, investment managers, proprietary trading firms,
high-net-worth individuals that trade bitcoin on a proprietary basis, entities with sizeable bitcoin holdings, and family offices.
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Bitcoin Value
−Removed: The value of bitcoin is determined by the
−Removed: value that various market participants place on bitcoin through their transactions.
−Removed: The most common means of determining the value
−Removed: of a bitcoin is by surveying one or more bitcoin trading platforms where bitcoin is traded publicly and transparently.
−Removed: of bitcoin on the bitcoin market has exhibited periods of extreme volatility, which could have a negative impact on the performance
+Added: The value of bitcoin is determined by the value
+Added: that various market participants place on bitcoin through their transactions.
+Added: The most common means of determining the value of
+Added: a bitcoin is by surveying one or more bitcoin trading platforms where bitcoin is traded publicly and transparently.
+Added: bitcoin on the bitcoin market has exhibited periods of extreme volatility, which could have a negative impact on the performance
of the Trust.
For example, between November 2021 and November 2022, the price of bitcoin fell from an all-time high of $68,789
−Removed: As of February 29, 2024, the price of bitcoin has increased to $61,179.
+Added: As of February 28, 2025, the price of bitcoin has increased to $84,147(source:
On exchanges, bitcoin is traded with publicly
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reported by MarketVector from December 31, 2022 to February 28, 2025:
−Removed: Bitcoin Exchanges included in the MarketVector TM Bitcoin Benchmark Rate
+Added: Bitcoin Exchanges included in the MarketVector TM Bitcoin Benchmark
as of February 28, 2025
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(in thousands of USD)
−Removed: 60,751,371.12
−Removed: 439,593,456.10
−Removed: 10,190,354.97
−Removed: 79,890,041.55
−Removed: 98,679,706.67
−Removed: The market share for BTC/USD trading of
−Removed: the five constituent trading platforms over the past four calendar quarters is shown in the table below:
−Removed: The Trust and the Sponsor face competition with respect to the
−Removed: creation of competing products, including with respect to the creation of competing exchange-traded bitcoin products.
−Removed: be no assurance that the Trust will grow to or maintain an economically viable size.
−Removed: In addition, commercial banks and other financial institutions
−Removed: have a number of initiatives that incorporate new technologies, including blockchain and similar technologies, into their payments
−Removed: and settlement activities, which could compete with, or reduce the demand for, bitcoin.
+Added: The market share for BTC/USD trading of the
+Added: five constituent trading platforms over the past four calendar quarters is shown in the table below:
+Added: The Trust and the Sponsor face competition with respect to the creation
+Added: of competing products, including with respect to the creation of competing exchange-traded bitcoin products.
+Added: There can be no assurance
+Added: that the Trust will grow to or maintain an economically viable size.
+Added: In addition, commercial banks and other financial institutions have
+Added: a number of initiatives that incorporate new technologies, including blockchain and similar technologies, into their payments and
+Added: settlement activities, which could compete with, or reduce the demand for, bitcoin.
The Trust competes with direct investments
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The MarketVector TM Bitcoin Benchmark Rate
−Removed: MarketVector is the index sponsor and index administrator for
+Added: MarketVector is the index sponsor and index administrator for the
MarketVector is a wholly-owned subsidiary of VanEck.
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The MarketVector TM Bitcoin Benchmark Rate is a U.S.
−Removed: dollar-denominated composite reference rate for the price of bitcoin.
−Removed: The Index is calculated daily between 00:00 and 24:00 Central
−Removed: European Time (“CET”) and the Index values are disseminated to data vendors.
+Added: dollar-denominated
+Added: composite reference rate for the price of bitcoin.
+Added: The Index is calculated daily between 00:00 and 24:00 Central European Time
+Added: (“CET”) and the Index values are disseminated to data vendors.
The Index is disseminated in U.S.
−Removed: and the closing and intraday value is calculated over twenty-three minute intervals pursuant to a methodology referred to as an
−Removed: equal-weighted average of the volume-weighted median price.
+Added: dollars and the closing
+Added: and intraday value is calculated over twenty-three minute intervals pursuant to a methodology referred to as an equal-weighted
+Added: average of the volume-weighted median price.
The MarketVector TM Bitcoin Benchmark Rate is designed
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The MarketVector TM Bitcoin Benchmark Rate is rebalanced at 16:00:00
−Removed: GMT/BST on the last
−Removed: business day of each of February and August.
−Removed: The current constituent
−Removed: trading platforms of the MarketVector TM Bitcoin Benchmark Rate are Bitstamp, Coinbase, itBit, LMAX, and Kraken.
+Added: GMT/BST on the last business day of each of February and August.
+Added: The current constituent trading platforms of the MarketVector TM
+Added: Bitcoin Benchmark Rate are Bitfinex, Bitstamp, Coinbase, LMAX, and Kraken.
Net Asset Value Determinations
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holdings as reconciled to the Bitcoin Custodian’s accounts on a market approach, determined on a daily basis in accordance
−Removed: with the MarketVectorTM Bitcoin Benchmark Rate price at 4:00 p.m.
+Added: with the MarketVector TM Bitcoin Benchmark Rate price at 4:00 p.m.
Eastern Time (“ET”).
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dividing that total by the total number of outstanding Shares.
−Removed: The Trust Agreement gives the Sponsor the exclusive authority
−Removed: to determine the Trust’s NAV and the Trust’s NAV per Share, which it has delegated to the Administrator.
−Removed: The Administrator calculates the NAV of
−Removed: the Trust once each Exchange trading day.
+Added: The Trust Agreement gives the Sponsor the exclusive authority to
+Added: determine the Trust’s NAV and the Trust’s NAV per Share, which it has delegated to the Administrator.
+Added: The Administrator calculates the NAV of the
+Added: Trust once each Exchange trading day.
The NAV for a normal trading day will be released after 4:00 p.m.
−Removed: Trading during
−Removed: the core trading session on the Exchange typically closes at 4:00 p.m.
−Removed: However, NAVs are not officially struck until later
−Removed: in the day (often by 5:30 p.m.
+Added: Trading during the
+Added: core trading session on the Exchange typically closes at 4:00 p.m.
+Added: However, NAVs are not officially struck until later in the
+Added: day (often by 5:30 p.m.
ET and generally no later than 8:00 p.m.
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ET and 5:30 p.m.
−Removed: later) provides an opportunity to detect, flag, investigate, and correct unusual pricing should it occur.
−Removed: The Sponsor will monitor
−Removed: for significant events related to crypto assets that may impact the value of bitcoin and will determine in good faith, and in accordance
−Removed: with its valuation policies and procedures, whether to fair value the Trust’s bitcoin on a given day based (e.g., if the
−Removed: MarketVector TM Bitcoin Benchmark Rate is not available the Sponsor).
−Removed: In certain circumstances, the Sponsor will determine
−Removed: whether to fair value the Trust’s bitcoin on a given day on whether certain pre-determined criteria have been met.
−Removed: if the MarketVector TM Bitcoin Benchmark Rate deviates by more than a pre-determined amount from an alternate benchmark
−Removed: available to the Sponsor, then the Sponsor may determine to utilize the alternate benchmark.
−Removed: The Sponsor may also fair value the
−Removed: Trust’s bitcoin using observed market transactions from one or more exchanges.
−Removed: The Sponsor may also fair value the Trust’s
−Removed: bitcoin using a combination of inputs in certain situations (e.g., using observed market transactions, OTC quotations from brokers,
+Added: ET (or later)
+Added: provides an opportunity to detect, flag, investigate, and correct unusual pricing should it occur.
+Added: The Sponsor will monitor for
+Added: significant events related to crypto assets that may impact the value of bitcoin and will determine in good faith, and in accordance
+Added: with its valuation policies and procedures, whether to fair value the Trust’s bitcoin on a given day (e.g., if the MarketVector TM
+Added: Bitcoin Benchmark Rate is not available the Sponsor).
+Added: In certain circumstances, the Sponsor will determine whether to fair value
+Added: the Trust’s bitcoin on a given day based on whether certain pre-determined criteria have been met.
+Added: For example, if the MarketVector TM
+Added: Bitcoin Benchmark Rate deviates by more than a pre-determined amount from an alternate benchmark available to the Sponsor, then
+Added: the Sponsor may determine to utilize the alternate benchmark.
+Added: The Sponsor may also fair value the Trust’s bitcoin using observed
+Added: market transactions from one or more exchanges.
+Added: The Sponsor may also fair value the Trust’s bitcoin using a combination of
+Added: inputs in certain situations (e.g., using observed market transactions, OTC quotations from brokers, etc.).
Accordingly, the NAV of the Trust may reflect
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The Sponsor, in conjunction with the Administrator,
−Removed: will work in good faith to determine the fair value and implement the correct of the Trust’s NAV.
−Removed: In addition, in order to
−Removed: provide updated information relating to the Trust for use by Shareholders and market professionals, ICE Data Indices, LLC will
+Added: will work in good faith to determine the fair value and the correct calculation of the Trust’s NAV.
+Added: In addition, in order
+Added: to provide updated information relating to the Trust for use by Shareholders and market professionals, ICE Data Indices, LLC will
calculate and disseminate throughout the core trading session on each trading day an updated intraday indicative value (“IIV”).
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Share” basis.
−Removed: The IIV disseminated during the Exchange
−Removed: core trading session hours should not be viewed as an actual real time update of the NAV, because NAV per Share is calculated only
−Removed: once at the end of each trading day based upon the relevant end of day values of the Trust’s investments.
−Removed: The Trust will
−Removed: provide the IIV per Share updated every 15 seconds, as calculated
−Removed: by the Exchange or a third-party financial data provider during the Exchange’s regular trading hours (9:30 a.m.
−Removed: ICE Data Indices, LLC will
−Removed: disseminate the IIV value through the facilities
−Removed: of CTA/CQ High Speed Lines.
−Removed: In addition, the indicative fund value will be published on the Exchange’s website and will be
−Removed: available through on-line information services such as Bloomberg and Reuters.
−Removed: The IIV may differ from the NAV due to the differences
−Removed: in the time window of trades used to calculate each price (the NAV uses a sixty-minute window, whereas the IIV draws prices from
−Removed: the last trade on each exchange in an effort to produce a relevant, real-time price).
−Removed: The Sponsor does not believe this will cause
−Removed: confusion in the marketplace, as Authorized Participants are the only Shareholders who interact with the NAV and the Sponsor will
−Removed: communicate its NAV calculation methodology clearly.
+Added: The IIV disseminated during the Exchange core trading session hours
+Added: should not be viewed as an actual real time update of the NAV, because NAV per Share is calculated only once at the end of each
+Added: trading day based upon the relevant end of day values of the Trust’s investments.
+Added: The Trust will provide the IIV per Share
+Added: updated every 15 seconds, as calculated by the Exchange or a third-party financial data provider during the Exchange’s regular
+Added: trading hours (9:30 a.m.
+Added: ICE Data Indices, LLC will disseminate the IIV value through the facilities of CTA/CQ
+Added: High Speed Lines.
+Added: In addition, the indicative fund value will be published on the Exchange’s website and will be available
+Added: through on-line information services such as Bloomberg and Reuters.
+Added: The IIV may differ from the NAV due to the differences in the
+Added: time window of trades used to calculate each price (the NAV uses a sixty-minute window, whereas the IIV draws prices from the last
+Added: trade on each exchange in an effort to produce a relevant, real-time price).
+Added: The Sponsor does not believe this will cause confusion
+Added: in the marketplace, as Authorized Participants are the only Shareholders who interact with the NAV and the Sponsor will communicate
+Added: its NAV calculation methodology clearly.
There are many instances in the market today
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this situation.
−Removed: The Sponsor believes that the IIV closely tracks the globally integrated bitcoin price as reflected on the contributing
+Added: The Sponsor believes that the IIV tracks the globally integrated bitcoin price as reflected on the contributing
real bitcoin trading platforms.
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For example, if the Trust appears to be
−Removed: trading at a discount compared to the IIV, a market professional could buy the Trust’s Shares on the Exchange and sell short
+Added: trading at a discount compared to the IIV, a market professional
+Added: could buy the Trust’s Shares on the Exchange and sell short
futures contracts.
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Secondary Market Trading
−Removed: The Trust will create and redeem Shares from time to time, but
−Removed: only in one or more Baskets.
−Removed: The creation and redemption of Baskets are only made in exchange for delivery to the Trust or the
−Removed: distribution by the Trust of the amount of bitcoin (or corresponding amount of cash) equal to the number of Shares included in
−Removed: the Baskets being created or redeemed determined on the day the order to create or redeem Baskets is properly received.
+Added: The Trust will create and redeem Shares from time to time, but only
+Added: in one or more Baskets.
+Added: The creation and redemption of Baskets are only made in exchange for delivery to the Trust or the distribution
+Added: by the Trust of the amount of bitcoin (or corresponding amount of cash) equal to the number of Shares included in the Baskets being
+Added: created or redeemed determined on the day the order to create or redeem Baskets is properly received.
As discussed above, Authorized Participants are the only persons
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is under no obligation to offer to the public Shares of any Baskets it does create.
−Removed: Authorized Participants that do offer to the public Shares from
−Removed: the Baskets they create will do so at per-Share offering prices that are expected to reflect, among other factors, the trading
−Removed: price of the Shares on the Exchange, the NAV of the Trust at the time the Authorized Participant purchased the Baskets, the NAV
−Removed: of the Shares at the time of the offer of the Shares to the public, the supply of and demand for Shares at the time of sale, and
−Removed: the liquidity of bitcoin or other portfolio investments.
−Removed: Baskets are generally redeemed when the price per Share is at a discount
−Removed: to the NAV per Share.
−Removed: Shares initially comprising the same Basket but offered by Authorized Participants to the public at different
−Removed: times may have different offering prices.
−Removed: An order for one or more Baskets may be placed by an Authorized Participant on behalf
−Removed: of multiple clients.
−Removed: Authorized Participants who make deposits with the Trust in exchange for Baskets receive no fees, commissions
−Removed: or other forms of compensation or inducement of any kind from either the Trust or the Sponsor and no such person has any obligation
−Removed: or responsibility to the Sponsor or the Trust to effect any sale or resale of Shares.
−Removed: Shares trade in the secondary market on the
+Added: Authorized Participants that do offer to the public Shares from the
+Added: Baskets they create will do so at per-Share offering prices that are expected to reflect, among other factors, the trading price
+Added: of the Shares on the Exchange, the NAV of the Trust at the time the Authorized Participant purchased the Baskets, the NAV of the
+Added: Shares at the time of the offer of the Shares to the public, the supply of and demand for Shares at the time of sale, and the liquidity
+Added: of bitcoin or other portfolio investments.
+Added: Baskets are generally redeemed when the price per Share is at a discount to the NAV
+Added: Shares initially comprising the same Basket but offered by Authorized Participants to the public at different times
+Added: may have different offering prices.
+Added: An order for one or more Baskets may be placed by an Authorized Participant on behalf of multiple
+Added: Authorized Participants who make deposits with the Trust in exchange for Baskets receive no fees, commissions or other
+Added: forms of compensation or inducement of any kind from either the Trust or the Sponsor and no such person has any obligation or responsibility
+Added: to the Sponsor or the Trust to effect any sale or resale of Shares.
+Added: Shares trade in the secondary market on the Exchange.
Shares are expected to trade in the secondary market on the Exchange.
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The amount of the
−Removed: discount or premium in the trading price relative to the NAV per Share may be influenced by various
−Removed: factors, including the number of Shareholders who seek to purchase
−Removed: or sell Shares in the secondary market and the liquidity of bitcoin.
+Added: discount or premium in the trading price relative to the NAV per Share may be influenced by various factors, including the number
+Added: of Shareholders who seek to purchase or sell Shares in the secondary market and the liquidity of bitcoin.
The Sponsor arranged for the creation of the Trust and is responsible
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The Sponsor appoints and may remove the Trust’s other service providers,
−Removed: including the Trustee, Administrator, Transfer Agent, Bitcoin Custodian, and Marketing Agent (as defined below), as well as any
−Removed: additional, replacement, or successor service providers.
−Removed: The Sponsor has agreed to pay all ordinary operating expenses (except
−Removed: for litigation expenses and other extraordinary expenses) out of the Sponsor’s unified fee.
+Added: including the Trustee, Administrator, Transfer Agent, Bitcoin Custodian, Additional Bitcoin Custodian and Marketing Agent (as defined
+Added: below), as well as any additional, replacement, or successor service providers.
+Added: The Sponsor has agreed to pay all ordinary operating
+Added: expenses (except for litigation expenses and other extraordinary expenses) out of the Sponsor’s unified fee.
The Cash Custodian
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for the issuance or redemption, as the case may be, of Shares in creation unit aggregations of the Trust after the end of each
−Removed: Under the Cash Custody Agreement between State Street and the
−Removed: Trust, State Street may act as custodian for the Trust’s non-bitcoin assets, if any, and as custodian for the Trust’s
−Removed: cash (in such capacity, the “Cash Custodian”).
−Removed: The Cash Custodian has agreed to, among other things, open and maintain
−Removed: a separate deposit account or accounts of the Trust, to determine the amount of bitcoin and/or cash required for an issuance or
−Removed: redemption of shares in a Basket and to release and deliver non-bitcoin assets and pay out cash.
−Removed: The Cash Custodian shall credit to the deposit account(s) all
−Removed: cash received by the Cash Custodian from or for the account of the Trust.
−Removed: Upon an instruction to purchase Shares for the account
−Removed: of the Trust, the Cash Custodian shall pay out cash of the Trust to purchase Shares.
+Added: Under the Cash Custody Agreement between State Street and the Trust,
+Added: State Street may act as custodian for the Trust’s non-bitcoin assets, if any, and as custodian for the Trust’s cash
+Added: (in such capacity, the “Cash Custodian”).
+Added: The Cash Custodian has agreed to, among other things, open and maintain a
+Added: separate deposit account or accounts of the Trust, to determine the amount of bitcoin and/or cash required for an issuance or redemption
+Added: of shares in a Basket and to release and deliver non-bitcoin assets and pay out cash.
+Added: The Cash Custodian shall credit to the deposit account(s) all cash
+Added: received by the Cash Custodian from or for the account of the Trust.
+Added: Upon an instruction to purchase Shares for the account of
+Added: the Trust, the Cash Custodian shall pay out cash
+Added: of the Trust to purchase Shares.
Upon an instruction to redeem Shares for the
2 unchanged sentences
The Bitcoin Custodian
−Removed: Gemini Trust Company, LLC serves as the Trust’s Bitcoin
−Removed: Custodian and is a fiduciary under § 100 of the New York Banking Law.
−Removed: The Bitcoin Custodian is authorized to serve as the
−Removed: Trust’s custodian under the Trust Agreement and pursuant to the terms and provisions of the agreement which establishes the
−Removed: rights and responsibilities the Bitcoin Custodian, the Sponsor and the Trust with respect to the custody of the Trust’s bitcoin
−Removed: (the “Custody Agreement”).
−Removed: The Bitcoin Custodian has its principal office at 315 Park Ave South, Floor 16, New York,
−Removed: The Bitcoin Custodian makes available to the Trust a custodial
−Removed: account for bitcoin maintained by the Bitcoin Custodian (“Bitcoin Account”) and access to an omnibus custodial account
−Removed: held at depository institutions or money market funds in the Bitcoin Custodian’s name for the benefit of its customers at
−Removed: which a cash balance may be maintained (“Fiat Account”).
+Added: Gemini Trust Company, LLC serves as the Trust’s Bitcoin Custodian
+Added: and is a fiduciary under § 100 of the New York Banking Law.
+Added: The Bitcoin Custodian is authorized to serve as the Trust’s
+Added: custodian under the Trust Agreement and pursuant to the terms and provisions of the agreement which establishes the rights and
+Added: responsibilities the Bitcoin Custodian, the Sponsor and the Trust with respect to the custody of the Trust’s bitcoin (the
+Added: “Custody Agreement”).
+Added: The Bitcoin Custodian has its principal office at 315 Park Ave South, Floor 16, New York, NY
+Added: The Bitcoin Custodian makes available to the Trust a custodial account
+Added: for bitcoin maintained by the Bitcoin Custodian (“Bitcoin Account”) and access to an omnibus custodial account held
+Added: at depository institutions or money market funds in the Bitcoin Custodian’s name for the benefit of its customers at which
+Added: a cash balance may be maintained (“Fiat Account”).
The Bitcoin Custodian’s services in respect of the Bitcoin
5 unchanged sentences
for the benefit of the Bitcoin Custodian’s customers at depository institutions or money market funds.
−Removed: The Sponsor may, in its sole discretion, add or terminate other
−Removed: bitcoin custodians.
−Removed: The Sponsor may, in its sole discretion, change the custodian for the Trust’s bitcoin holdings, but
−Removed: it will have no obligation to do so or to seek any particular terms for the Trust from other such custodians.
−Removed: To the extent that
−Removed: the Sponsor adds or terminates other bitcoin custodians, or changes the custodian for the Trust’s bitcoin holdings, notification
−Removed: will be made to Shareholders via a prospectus supplement and/or a current report filed with the SEC.
−Removed: The Trust’s Bitcoin Custodian will keep custody of all
−Removed: of the Trust’s bitcoin and will safeguard the private keys to the bitcoin associated with the Trust’s Bitcoin Account
−Removed: and Clearing Account.
+Added: The Sponsor may, in its sole discretion, add or terminate other bitcoin
+Added: The Sponsor has executed an agreement with Coinbase Custody Trust Company (“Coinbase Custody”) that allows
+Added: Coinbase Custody to serve as an additional custodian for the Trust’s assets.
+Added: The Sponsor may, in its sole discretion, change the
+Added: custodian for the Trust’s bitcoin holdings, but it will have no obligation to do so or to seek any particular terms for the
+Added: Trust from other such custodians.
+Added: To the extent that the Sponsor adds or terminates other bitcoin custodians, or changes the custodian
+Added: for the Trust’s bitcoin holdings, notification will be made to Shareholders via a prospectus supplement and/or a current
+Added: report filed with the SEC.
+Added: The Trust’s Bitcoin Custodian will keep custody of all of the
+Added: Trust’s bitcoin and will safeguard the private keys to the bitcoin associated with the Trust’s Bitcoin Account and
+Added: Clearing Account.
Bitcoin private keys are stored in two different forms:
7 unchanged sentences
may be held in omnibus hot storage wallets.
−Removed: The Bitcoin Custodian will use segregated cold storage bitcoin
−Removed: addresses for the Trust’s Bitcoin Account, which is separate from the bitcoin addresses that the Bitcoin Custodian uses for
−Removed: its other customers and which are directly verifiable via the bitcoin blockchain.
−Removed: The Bitcoin Custodian will at all times record
−Removed: and identify in its books and records that such bitcoins constitute the property of the Trust.
−Removed: The Bitcoin Custodian will not loan,
−Removed: hypothecate, pledge or otherwise encumber the Trust’s bitcoin, as applicable, without the Trust’s instruction, nor
−Removed: will the Sponsor or any other entity or service provider.
−Removed: The Trust will not lease or loan bitcoin held in the Trust’s account
−Removed: with the Bitcoin Custodian and will not give instructions to that effect.
+Added: The Bitcoin Custodian will use segregated cold storage bitcoin addresses
+Added: for the Trust’s Bitcoin Account, which is separate from the bitcoin addresses that the Bitcoin Custodian uses for its other
+Added: customers and which are directly verifiable via the bitcoin blockchain.
+Added: The Bitcoin Custodian will at all times record and identify
+Added: in its books and records that such bitcoins constitute the property of the Trust.
+Added: The Bitcoin Custodian will not loan, hypothecate,
+Added: pledge or otherwise encumber the Trust’s bitcoin, as applicable, without the Trust’s instruction, nor will the Sponsor
+Added: or any other entity or service provider.
+Added: The Trust will not lease or loan bitcoin held in the Trust’s account with the Bitcoin
+Added: Custodian and will not give instructions to that effect.
In addition to the bitcoin custodial services in connection with
9 unchanged sentences
Bitcoin Custodian will make available to the Trust a clearing account (the “Clearing Account”).
−Removed: The Trustee, a Delaware trust company, acts as the trustee of
−Removed: the Trust for the purpose of creating a Delaware statutory trust in accordance with the Delaware Statutory Trust Act (“DSTA”).
+Added: The Additional Bitcoin Custodian
+Added: Coinbase Custody Trust Company, LLC, serves as the Trust’s
+Added: Additional Bitcoin Custodian and is a fiduciary under § 100 of the New York Banking Law and a qualified custodian for purposes
+Added: of Rule 206(4)-2(d)(6) under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.
+Added: The Additional Bitcoin Custodian is authorized to
+Added: serve as the Trust’s custodian under the Trust Agreement and pursuant to the terms and provisions of the Additional Bitcoin
+Added: Custody Agreement.
+Added: The Additional Bitcoin Custodian has its principal address at 55 Hudson Yards, 550 West 34th Street, 4th Floor,
+Added: New York, NY 10001.
+Added: The Additional Bitcoin Custodian makes available to the Trust a custodial
+Added: account for bitcoin maintained by the Additional Bitcoin Custodian (the “Additional Bitcoin Account”).
+Added: The Additional
+Added: Bitcoin Custodian’s services in respect of the Additional Bitcoin Account (i) allow all or a portion of the Trust’s
+Added: bitcoin allocated to the vault balance (the “Additional Bitcoin Vault Balance”) to be held in the Additional Bitcoin
+Added: Account, (ii) allow bitcoin to be deposited from a public blockchain address to the Trust’s Additional Bitcoin Account, (iii)
+Added: allow bitcoin to be withdrawn from the Additional Bitcoin Account to a public blockchain address as instructed by the Trust and
+Added: (iv) certain additional services as may be agreed to between the Trust and the Additional Bitcoin Custodian from time to time.
+Added: The Trustee, a Delaware trust company, acts as the trustee of the
+Added: Trust for the purpose of creating a Delaware statutory trust in accordance with the Delaware Statutory Trust Act (“DSTA”).
The Trustee is appointed to serve as the trustee of the Trust in the State of Delaware for the sole purpose of satisfying the requirement
2 unchanged sentences
The Trustee is a fiduciary under the Trust Agreement;
−Removed: however, that the fiduciary duties and responsibilities and liabilities of the Trustee are limited by, and are only those specifically
−Removed: set forth in, the Trust Agreement.
+Added: provided, however, that the fiduciary duties and responsibilities and liabilities of the Trustee are limited by, and are only those
+Added: specifically set forth in, the Trust Agreement.
Resignation, Discharge or Removal of Trustee;
Successor Trustees
−Removed: The Trustee may resign upon at least 60 days’ prior written
−Removed: notice to the Sponsor;
−Removed: provided, however, that such resignation shall not be effective until such time as a successor Trustee has
−Removed: accepted such appointment.
−Removed: The Sponsor may remove the Trustee at any time upon 60 days’ prior written notice to the
+Added: The Trustee may resign upon at least 60 days’
+Added: prior written notice to the Sponsor;
+Added: provided, however, that such resignation shall not be effective until such time as a successor
+Added: Trustee has accepted such appointment.
+Added: The Sponsor may remove the Trustee at any time upon 60 days’ prior written notice
provided, however, that such removal shall not be effective
6 unchanged sentences
Any successor Trustee appointed pursuant to the Trust Agreement shall be eligible to
−Removed: act in such capacity in accordance with this Trust Agreement and, following compliance with the Trust Agreement, shall become fully
+Added: act in such capacity in accordance with the Trust Agreement and, following compliance with the Trust Agreement, shall become fully
vested with the rights, powers, duties and obligations of its predecessor under the Trust Agreement, with like effect as if originally
8 unchanged sentences
State Street serves as the Trust’s Administrator.
−Removed: Street’s principal address is One Congress Street, Boston, MA 02111.
−Removed: Under the Trust’s Administration Agreement between
−Removed: State Street and the Trust (the “Trust Administration Agreement”) and a separate cash custodian agreement, the Administrator
−Removed: provides certain administrative and accounting services and financial reporting for the maintenance and operations of the Trust,
−Removed: maintaining the books of account of the Trust, including calculating the NAV of the Trust and disseminating the NAV and other information
−Removed: for accounting data or any information pertaining to the books and records maintained by the Administrator.
+Added: State Street’s
+Added: principal address is One Congress Street, Boston, MA 02111.
+Added: Under the Trust’s Administration Agreement between State Street
+Added: and the Trust (the “Trust Administration Agreement”) and a separate cash custodian agreement, the Administrator provides
+Added: certain administrative and accounting services and financial reporting for the maintenance and operations of the Trust, maintaining
+Added: the books of account of the Trust, including calculating the NAV of the Trust and disseminating the NAV and other information for
+Added: accounting data or any information pertaining to the books and records maintained by the Administrator.
In addition, the Administrator
6 unchanged sentences
State Street serves as the Transfer Agent for the Trust.
−Removed: Transfer Agent:
(1) issues and redeems Shares of the Trust;
−Removed: (2) responds to correspondence by Shareholders and others relating
−Removed: to its duties;
+Added: (2) responds to correspondence by Shareholders and others relating to its duties;
(3) maintains Shareholder accounts;
and (4) makes periodic reports to the Trust.
−Removed: The Trust’s Transfer Agent
−Removed: facilitates the settlement of Shares in response to the placement of creation orders and redemption orders from Authorized Participants.
+Added: The Trust’s Transfer Agent facilitates the
+Added: settlement of Shares in response to the placement of creation orders and redemption orders from Authorized Participants.
The Marketing Agent
−Removed: Van Eck Securities Corporation (the “Marketing
−Removed: Agent”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of VanEck, is responsible for:
−Removed: (1) working with the Administrator to review and approve, or
−Removed: reject, purchase and redemption orders of Baskets placed by Authorized Participants with the Administrator;
−Removed: (2) providing assistance
−Removed: in the marketing of the Shares;
−Removed: (3) reviewing and approving the marketing materials prepared by the Sponsor for compliance with
−Removed: applicable SEC and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) advertising laws, rules and regulations;
−Removed: (4) maintaining a public website on behalf of the Trust, containing information about the Trust and the Shares.
+Added: Van Eck Securities Corporation (the “Marketing Agent”),
+Added: a wholly-owned subsidiary of VanEck, is responsible for:
+Added: (1) working with the Administrator to review and approve, or reject, purchase
+Added: and redemption orders of Baskets placed by Authorized Participants with the Administrator;
+Added: (2) providing assistance in the marketing
+Added: of the Shares;
+Added: (3) reviewing and approving the marketing materials prepared by the Sponsor for compliance with applicable SEC and
+Added: the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) advertising laws, rules and regulations;
+Added: and (4) maintaining
+Added: a public website on behalf of the Trust, containing information about the Trust and the Shares.
The Trust’s Fees and Expenses
−Removed: Effective as of March 12, 2024 and ending on March 31, 2025,
−Removed: the Sponsor will waive the entire Sponsor Fee for the first $1.5 billion of the Trust’s assets.
−Removed: If the Trust’s assets
−Removed: exceed $1.5 billion prior to March 31, 2025, the Sponsor Fee charged on assets over $1.5 billion will be 0.20%.
−Removed: All investors will
−Removed: incur the same Sponsor Fee which is the weighted average of those fee rates.
−Removed: After March 31, 2025, the Sponsor
−Removed: Fee will be 0.20%.
−Removed: The Sponsor Fee is paid by the Trust to the
−Removed: Sponsor as compensation for services performed under the Trust Agreement.
−Removed: The Administrator makes its determination regarding the
−Removed: Sponsor Fee in respect of each day by reference to the Trust’s NAV as of that day.
−Removed: The Sponsor Fee accrues in U.S.
−Removed: and be payable monthly in arrears in bitcoin on, or by, the tenth business day of the next month in respect of the prior month.
−Removed: Each month, the Administrator calculates the Sponsor Fee for each day of the month, resulting in a cumulative total in U.S.
−Removed: which the Administrator then calculates the bitcoin equivalent of by reference to the Index as of the date of calculation, and
−Removed: the Sponsor shall then withdraw the corresponding amount of bitcoin from the Trust’s Bitcoin Account in payment of the Sponsor
−Removed: The Sponsor has agreed to pay all ordinary operating expenses (except for extraordinary expenses, including but not limited
−Removed: to, non-recurring expenses and costs of services performed by the Sponsor or a service provider on behalf of the Trust to protect
−Removed: the Trust or the interests of Shareholders, such as in connection with any indemnification of agents, service providers or counterparties
−Removed: of the Trust and extraordinary legal fees and expenses, including any legal fees and expenses incurred in connection with litigation,
+Added: The Trust pays the Sponsor a unified fee (the “Sponsor
+Added: Fee”) of 0.20% of average daily net assets that accrues daily and pays monthly.
+Added: Prior to February 21, 2024, the Sponsor Fee
+Added: was 0.25% of average daily net assets.
+Added: Effective for the period from March 12, 2024, through November 30, 2024, the Sponsor agreed
+Added: to waive the entire Sponsor Fee for the first $1.5 billion of the Trust’s net assets.
+Added: Effective for the period from November
+Added: 25, 2024 through January 10, 2026, the Sponsor will waive the entire Sponsor Fee for the first $2.5 billion of the Trust’s
+Added: If the Trust’s assets exceed $2.5 billion prior to January 10, 2026, the Sponsor Fee charged on assets over $2.5
+Added: billion will be 0.20% of average daily net assets.
+Added: All investors will incur the same Sponsor Fee which is the weighted average of
+Added: those fee rates.
+Added: After January 10, 2026, the Sponsor Fee will be 0.20% of average daily net assets.The Sponsor Fee is paid by the
+Added: Trust to the Sponsor as compensation for services performed under the Trust Agreement.
+Added: The Administrator makes its determination
+Added: regarding the Sponsor Fee in respect of each day by reference to the Trust’s NAV as of that day.
+Added: The Sponsor Fee accrues in
+Added: dollars and is payable monthly in arrears in bitcoin on, or by, the tenth business day of the next month in respect of the
+Added: Each month, the Administrator calculates the Sponsor Fee for each day of the month, resulting in a cumulative total in
+Added: dollars, which the Administrator then calculates the bitcoin equivalent of by reference to the Index as of the date of
+Added: calculation, and the Sponsor shall then withdraw the corresponding amount of bitcoin from the Trust’s Bitcoin Account in
+Added: payment of the Sponsor Fee.
+Added: Sponsor has agreed to pay all ordinary operating expenses (except for extraordinary expenses, including but not limited to, non-recurring
+Added: expenses and costs of services performed by the Sponsor or a service provider on behalf of the Trust to protect the Trust or the
+Added: interests of Shareholders, such as in connection with any indemnification of agents, service providers or counterparties of the
+Added: Trust and extraordinary legal fees and expenses, including any legal fees and expenses incurred in connection with litigation,
regulatory enforcement or investigation matters) out of the Sponsor Fee.
46 unchanged sentences
Report, that have agreed to serve as a Liquidity Provider and have consented to be named in the Trust’s registration statement
−Removed: are JSCT, LLC, Nonco LLC and Cumberland DRW LLC.
+Added: are JSCT, LLC, Nonco LLC and Cumberland New York LLC.
Additional Liquidity Providers may be added at any time, subject
to the Sponsor’s sole discretion.
−Removed: In the future, subject
−Removed: to In-Kind Regulatory Approval, the Trust may elect to permit Authorized Participants to also deliver or direct the delivery of
−Removed: bitcoin by third parties, or take delivery or direct the taking of delivery of bitcoin by third parties, in connection with in-kind
−Removed: subscription or redemption transactions.
−Removed: Based on the current price of bitcoin and corresponding size of the Baskets, the Sponsor
−Removed: does not believe such size will have a material impact on the arbitrage mechanism.
+Added: In the future, subject to
+Added: In-Kind Regulatory Approval, the Trust may elect to permit Authorized Participants to also deliver or direct the delivery of bitcoin
+Added: by third parties, or take delivery or direct the taking of delivery of bitcoin by third parties, in connection with in-kind subscription
+Added: or redemption transactions.
+Added: Based on the current price of bitcoin and corresponding size of the Baskets, the Sponsor does not believe
+Added: such size will have a material impact on the arbitrage mechanism.
Authorized Participants
25 unchanged sentences
will seek or obtain In-Kind Regulatory Approval, if at all.
−Removed: To become an Authorized Participant, a person must enter into
−Removed: an agreement with the Sponsor and the Trustee that provides the procedures for the creation and redemption of Baskets (the “Authorized
+Added: To become an Authorized Participant, a person must enter into an
+Added: agreement with the Sponsor and the Trustee that provides the procedures for the creation and redemption of Baskets (the “Authorized
Participant Agreement”).
11 unchanged sentences
to the Sponsor or the Trust to effect any sale or resale of Shares.
−Removed: Each Authorized Participant is required to be registered as a
−Removed: broker-dealer under the Exchange Act and a member in good standing with FINRA, or exempt from being or otherwise not required to
−Removed: be licensed as a broker-dealer or a member of FINRA, and qualified to act as a broker or dealer in the states or other jurisdictions
−Removed: where the nature of its business so requires.
−Removed: Certain Authorized Participants may also be regulated under federal and state banking
−Removed: laws and regulations.
+Added: Each Authorized Participant is required to be registered as a broker-dealer
+Added: under the Exchange Act and a member in good standing with FINRA, or exempt from being or otherwise not required to be licensed
+Added: as a broker-dealer or a member of FINRA, and qualified to act as a broker or dealer in the states or other jurisdictions where
+Added: the nature of its business so requires.
+Added: Certain Authorized Participants may also be regulated under federal and state banking laws
+Added: and regulations.
Each Authorized Participant has its own set of rules and procedures, internal controls and information barriers
as it determines is appropriate in light of its own regulatory regime.
−Removed: As of the date of this Report, the Authorized Participants that
−Removed: have consented to be named in the Trust’s registration statement are Jane Street Capital, LLC, Virtu Americas LLC, Macquarie Capital
+Added: As of the date of this Report, the Authorized Participants that have
+Added: consented to be named in the Trust’s registration statement are Jane Street Capital, LLC, Virtu Americas LLC, Macquarie Capital
Inc., and ABN
AMRO Clearing USA LLC.
−Removed: Additional Authorized Participants may
−Removed: be added at any time, subject to the Sponsor’s discretion.
−Removed: The following description of the procedures for the creation
−Removed: and redemption of Baskets is only a summary and a Shareholder should refer to the relevant provisions of the Trust Agreement and
−Removed: the form of Authorized Participant Agreement for more detail.
−Removed: The Trust Agreement and form of Authorized Participant Agreement
−Removed: are incorporated by reference to this Report.
−Removed: Authorized Participants will place orders through the Transfer
−Removed: The Transfer Agent will coordinate with the Sponsor, who will in turn coordinate with the Trust’s Bitcoin Custodian
−Removed: in order to facilitate settlement of the Shares and bitcoin.
−Removed: The trading prices of many digital assets, including bitcoin,
−Removed: have experienced extreme volatility in recent periods and may continue to do so.
−Removed: Extreme volatility may persist and the value of
−Removed: the Shares may significantly decline in the future without recovery.
−Removed: The digital asset markets may still be experiencing a bubble
−Removed: or may experience a bubble again in the future.
−Removed: Extreme volatility in the future, including further declines in the trading prices
−Removed: of bitcoin, could have a material adverse effect on the value of the Shares and the Shares could lose all or substantially all
−Removed: of their value.
−Removed: The Trust is not actively managed and will not take any actions to take advantage, or mitigate the impacts, of
−Removed: volatility in the price of bitcoin.
+Added: Additional Authorized Participants may be
+Added: added at any time, subject to the Sponsor’s discretion.
+Added: The following description of the procedures for the creation and
+Added: redemption of Baskets is only a summary and a Shareholder should refer to the relevant provisions of the Trust Agreement and the
+Added: form of Authorized Participant Agreement for more detail.
+Added: The Trust Agreement and form of Authorized Participant Agreement are
+Added: incorporated by reference to this Report.
+Added: Authorized Participants will place orders through the Transfer Agent.
+Added: The Transfer Agent will coordinate with the Sponsor, who will in turn coordinate with the Trust’s Bitcoin Custodian in order
+Added: to facilitate settlement of the Shares and bitcoin.
+Added: The trading prices of many digital assets, including bitcoin, have
+Added: experienced extreme volatility in recent periods and may continue to do so.
+Added: Extreme volatility may persist and the value of the
+Added: Shares may significantly decline in the future without recovery.
+Added: The digital asset markets may be experiencing a bubble or may
+Added: experience a bubble again in the future.
+Added: Extreme volatility in the future, including further declines in the trading prices of
+Added: bitcoin, could have a material adverse effect on the value of the Shares and the Shares could lose all or substantially all of
+Added: The Trust is not actively managed and will not take any actions to take advantage, or mitigate the impacts, of volatility
+Added: in the price of bitcoin.
In addition, the use of cash creations and redemptions has transaction
33 unchanged sentences
If an Authorized Participant fails to consummate the foregoing, the order will be cancelled.
−Removed: The total deposit of cash required to create each Basket is an
−Removed: amount of cash that is in the same proportion to the total assets of the Trust, net of accrued expenses and other liabilities,
−Removed: on the date the order to purchase is properly received, as the number of Shares to be created under the purchase order is in proportion
+Added: The total deposit of cash required to create each Basket is an amount
+Added: of cash that is in the same proportion to the total assets of the Trust, net of accrued expenses and other liabilities, on the
+Added: date the order to purchase is properly received, as the number of Shares to be created under the purchase order is in proportion
to the total number of Shares outstanding on the date the order is received.
−Removed: date for a purchase order, following receipt of the purchase
−Removed: order from the Authorized Participant, the Trust shall, in its sole discretion, select a Liquidity Provider and execute a trade
−Removed: to purchase bitcoin from that Liquidity Provider in the amount of the total deposit required to create each Basket (“Basket
−Removed: Deposit”), with the purchased bitcoin to be delivered by the Liquidity Provider on the settlement date for a purchase order
−Removed: (which shall be the Business Day immediately following the trade date unless the Trust, Sponsor, Authorized Participant agree to
−Removed: a different date) (the “Creation Settlement Date”) in exchange for a cash price to be delivered by the Trust on Creation
−Removed: Settlement Date.
+Added: date for a purchase order, following receipt of the purchase order
+Added: from the Authorized Participant, the Trust shall, in its sole discretion, select a Liquidity Provider and execute a trade to purchase
+Added: bitcoin from that Liquidity Provider in the amount of the total deposit required to create each Basket (“Basket Deposit”),
+Added: with the purchased bitcoin to be delivered by the Liquidity Provider on the settlement date for a purchase order (which shall be
+Added: the Business Day immediately following the trade date unless the Trust, Sponsor, Authorized Participant agree to a different date)
+Added: (the “Creation Settlement Date”) in exchange for a cash price to be delivered by the Trust on Creation Settlement Date.
The Liquidity Provider, not the Authorized Participant, shall be responsible for delivering bitcoin to the Trust.
−Removed: Subject to In-Kind Regulatory Approval, of which there can be
−Removed: no assurance that such approval will ever be obtained following an Authorized Participant’s purchase order, the Trust’s
+Added: Subject to In-Kind Regulatory Approval, of which there can be no
+Added: assurance that such approval will ever be obtained following an Authorized Participant’s purchase order, the Trust’s
Bitcoin Custodian account must be credited with the required bitcoin by the end of the business day following the purchase order
1 unchanged sentence
the purchase order date, as applicable.
−Removed: Upon receipt of the bitcoin deposit amount in the Trust’s Bitcoin Custodian account,
−Removed: or the cash deposit amount in the Trust’s Cash Custodian account, the Bitcoin Custodian or Cash Custodian, respectively,
−Removed: will notify the Transfer Agent, the Authorized Participant, and the Sponsor that the bitcoin or cash has been deposited.
−Removed: Agent will then direct DTC to credit the number of Shares created to the applicable DTC account.
−Removed: No Shares will be issued unless and until the Bitcoin Custodian
−Removed: (in the case of in-kind deposits) or Cash Custodian (in the case of cash deposits) has informed the Transfer Agent that the bitcoin
+Added: Upon receipt of the bitcoin deposit amount in the Trust’s Bitcoin Account, or the
+Added: cash deposit amount in the Trust’s Cash Custodian account, the Bitcoin Custodian or Cash Custodian, respectively, will notify
+Added: the Transfer Agent, the Authorized Participant, and the Sponsor that the bitcoin or cash has been deposited.
+Added: The Transfer Agent
+Added: will then direct DTC to credit the number of Shares created to the applicable DTC account.
+Added: No Shares will be issued unless and until the Bitcoin Custodian (in
+Added: the case of in-kind deposits) or Cash Custodian (in the case of cash deposits) has informed the Transfer Agent that the bitcoin
or cash (as applicable) has been received.
6 unchanged sentences
with a creation order are delayed due to congestion or other issues with the Bitcoin network, such bitcoin will not be held in
−Removed: cold storage in until such transfers can occur.
−Removed: Bitcoin held in the Trust’s Bitcoin Custodian account is
−Removed: the property of the Trust and is not leased, or loaned under any circumstances.
+Added: cold storage until such transfers can occur.
+Added: Bitcoin held in the Trust’s Bitcoin Custodian account is the
+Added: property of the Trust and is not leased, or loaned under any circumstances.
Determination of Required Deposits
25 unchanged sentences
Component, the Cash Amount, and the Purchase Slippage, the “Required
−Removed: Cash Creation Total”) , which the Authorized Participant shall be responsible for delivering in cash on the “Creation
−Removed: Settlement Date to the Trust’s account at the Cash Custodian bitcoin in cleared, immediately available funds by 1:00 p.m.
−Removed: The Trust acknowledges that, if the actual cash purchase price of bitcoin from the Liquidity Provider is below the Basket Cash
−Removed: Component, the Authorized Participant shall be entitled to retain the difference and the Required Cash Creation Total shall be
−Removed: reduced accordingly.
+Added: Cash Creation Total”), which the Authorized Participant shall be responsible for delivering in cash on the Creation Settlement
+Added: Date to the Trust’s account at the Cash Custodian bitcoin in cleared, immediately available funds by 1:00 p.m.
+Added: acknowledges that, if the actual cash purchase price of bitcoin from the Liquidity Provider is below the Basket Cash Component,
+Added: the Authorized Participant shall be entitled to retain the difference and the Required Cash Creation Total shall be reduced accordingly.
Delivery of Required Deposits
−Removed: On the Creation Settlement Date, the Authorized Participant who
−Removed: places a purchase order must follow the procedures outlined in the “Creation Procedures” section of this Report.
−Removed: Trust shall instruct the Cash Custodian to transfer the cash proceeds to the Trust’s Fiat Account.
−Removed: The Liquidity Provider
−Removed: delivers bitcoin to the Trust’s Clearing Account in exchange for the cash purchase price, a delivery facilitated by the Bitcoin
−Removed: Custodian under the Clearing Agreement.
−Removed: Upon settlement by the Bitcoin Custodian, in its capacity as the provider of Clearing Services
−Removed: pursuant to the Clearing Agreement, of the bitcoin purchase from the Liquidity Provider and the deposit of bitcoin in the Trust’s
+Added: On the Creation Settlement Date, the Authorized Participant who places
+Added: a purchase order must follow the procedures outlined in the “Creation Procedures” section of this Report.
+Added: shall instruct the Cash Custodian to transfer the cash proceeds to the Trust’s Fiat Account.
+Added: The Liquidity Provider delivers
+Added: bitcoin to the Trust’s Clearing Account in exchange for the cash purchase price, a delivery facilitated by the Bitcoin Custodian
+Added: under the Clearing Agreement.
+Added: Upon settlement by the Bitcoin Custodian, in its capacity as the provider of Clearing Services pursuant
+Added: to the Clearing Agreement, of the bitcoin purchase from the Liquidity Provider and the deposit of bitcoin in the Trust’s
Clearing Account, the Trust instructs the Transfer Agent to release the Shares to the Authorized Participant, and the Transfer
9 unchanged sentences
Rejection of Purchase Orders
−Removed: The Sponsor or its designee has the absolute right, but does
−Removed: not have any obligation, to reject any purchase order or Basket Deposit if the Sponsor determines that:
+Added: The Sponsor or its designee has the absolute right, but does not
+Added: have any obligation, to reject any purchase order or Basket Deposit if the Sponsor determines that:
the purchase order or Basket Deposit is not in proper form;
1 unchanged sentence
the acceptance of the purchase order or the Basket Deposit would have adverse tax consequences to the Trust or its Shareholders;
−Removed: ● the acceptance or receipt of the purchase order or the Basket Deposit would, in the opinion of counsel to the Sponsor, be unlawful;
+Added: the acceptance or receipt of the purchase order or the Basket Deposit would, in the opinion of counsel to the Sponsor,
circumstances outside the control of the Trust, the Sponsor, the Marketing Agent or the Bitcoin Custodian or Cash Custodian
−Removed: make it, for all practical purposes impracticable or not feasible to process Baskets (including if the Sponsor determines that
−Removed: the investments available to the Trust at that time will not enable it to meet its investment objective).
−Removed: None of the Sponsor, the Transfer Agent, the Bitcoin Custodian
−Removed: or the Cash Custodian will be liable for the rejection of any purchase order or Basket Deposit.
+Added: make it, for all practical purposes impracticable or not feasible to process Baskets (including if the Sponsor determines
+Added: that the investments available to the Trust at that time will not enable it to meet its investment objective).
+Added: None of the Sponsor, the Transfer Agent, the Bitcoin Custodian or
+Added: the Cash Custodian will be liable for the rejection of any purchase order or Basket Deposit.
Redemption Procedures
−Removed: The procedures by which an Authorized Participant can redeem
−Removed: one or more Baskets mirror the procedures for the creation of Baskets with an additional safeguard on bitcoin or cash being removed
+Added: The procedures by which an Authorized Participant can redeem one
+Added: or more Baskets mirror the procedures for the creation of Baskets with an additional safeguard on bitcoin or cash being removed
from the Trust’s Bitcoin Custodian or Cash Custodian account.
9 unchanged sentences
by the Transfer Agent (“Redemption Order Date”).
−Removed: On the business day on which any order redeeming Baskets of the
−Removed: Trust is placed (the “Redemption Trade Date”), following receipt of the redemption order from the Authorized Participant,
+Added: On the business day on which any order redeeming Baskets of the Trust
+Added: is placed (the “Redemption Trade Date”), following receipt of the redemption order from the Authorized Participant,
the Trust shall instruct the Bitcoin Custodian to move the bitcoin in the amount of the Basket Deposit out of the Trust’s
6 unchanged sentences
as of the date of this Report, that have agreed to serve as a Liquidity Provider and have consented to be named in the Trust’s
−Removed: registration statement are JSCT, LLC, Nonco LLC and Cumberland DRW LLC.
−Removed: Additional Liquidity Providers may be added at any time,
−Removed: subject to the Sponsor’s sole discretion.
−Removed: The Redemption Settlement Date shall be the immediately following Business Day
−Removed: after the Redemption Trade Date unless the parties otherwise agree in writing.
+Added: registration statement are JSCT, LLC, Nonco LLC and Cumberland New York LLC.
+Added: Additional Liquidity Providers may be added at any
+Added: time, subject to the Sponsor’s sole discretion.
+Added: The Redemption Settlement Date shall be the immediately following Business
+Added: Day after the Redemption Trade Date unless the parties otherwise agree in writing.
The Liquidity Provider, not the Authorized Participant,
2 unchanged sentences
facilitate the delivery of the Basket of Shares.
−Removed: Once the Transfer Agent notifies the Bitcoin Custodian or Cash
−Removed: Custodian (as applicable), the Sponsor and the Administrator that the Shares have been received in the Trust’s DTC account,
−Removed: the Administrator instructs the Bitcoin Custodian or Cash Custodian (as applicable) to transfer the redemption bitcoin or cash
−Removed: amount from the Trust’s Bitcoin Custodian or Cash Custodian account to the Authorized Participant.
−Removed: Bitcoin held in the Trust’s Bitcoin Custodian account is
−Removed: the property of the Trust and is not leased, or loaned under any circumstances.
+Added: Once the Transfer Agent notifies the Bitcoin Custodian or Cash Custodian
+Added: (as applicable), the Sponsor and the Administrator that the Shares have been received in the Trust’s DTC account, the Administrator
+Added: instructs the Bitcoin Custodian or Cash Custodian (as applicable) to transfer the redemption bitcoin or cash amount from the Trust’s
+Added: Bitcoin Custodian or Cash Custodian account to the Authorized Participant.
+Added: Bitcoin held in the Trust’s Bitcoin Account is the property
+Added: of the Trust and is not leased, or loaned under any circumstances.
Determination of Redemption Distribution
−Removed: ET (or such other time as the parties may agree)
−Removed: on the Redemption Trade Date, the Administrator will calculate and transmit (1) Basket Cash Component, minus (2) the Cash Amount,
+Added: ET (or such other time as the parties may agree) on
+Added: the Redemption Trade Date, the Administrator will calculate and transmit (1) Basket Cash Component, minus (2) the Cash Amount,
and minus (3) any amount by which the actual cash sale price of the bitcoin to the Liquidity Provider is less than the adjusted
19 unchanged sentences
the associated Shares and will not receive any cash, or the Sponsor may use an
−Removed: alternative execution method for the Trust to sell bitcoin, in
−Removed: which case the Authorized Participant agrees and acknowledges it is responsible for any Redemption Slippage and Cash Amount relating
+Added: alternative execution method for the Trust to sell bitcoin, in which
+Added: case the Authorized Participant agrees and acknowledges it is responsible for any Redemption Slippage and Cash Amount relating
to such alternative execution method.
26 unchanged sentences
Redemption orders must be made in whole Baskets.
−Removed: acting by itself or through the person authorized to take redemption orders in the manner provided in the Authorized Participant
−Removed: Agreement may, in its sole discretion, reject any redemption order (1) the Sponsor determines not to be in proper form, (2) the
−Removed: fulfillment of which its counsel advises may be illegal under applicable laws and regulations, or (3) if circumstances outside
−Removed: the control of the Sponsor, the person authorized to take redemption orders in the manner provided in the Authorized Participant
−Removed: Agreement or the Bitcoin Custodian make it for all practical purposes not feasible for the Shares to be delivered under the redemption
−Removed: The Sponsor may also reject a redemption order if the number of Shares being redeemed would reduce the remaining outstanding
−Removed: Shares to 25,000 Shares (i.e., 1 Basket) or less.
−Removed: The Marketing Agent shall notify the Authorized Participant of
−Removed: a rejection or suspension of any redemption order.
+Added: The Sponsor acting
+Added: by itself or through the person authorized to take redemption orders in the manner provided in the Authorized Participant Agreement
+Added: may, in its sole discretion, reject any redemption order (1) the Sponsor determines not to be in proper form, (2) the fulfillment
+Added: of which its counsel advises may be illegal under applicable laws and regulations, or (3) if circumstances outside the control
+Added: of the Sponsor, the person authorized to take redemption orders in the manner provided in the Authorized Participant Agreement
+Added: or the Bitcoin Custodian make it for all practical purposes not feasible for the Shares to be delivered under the redemption order.
+Added: The Sponsor may also reject a redemption order if the number of Shares being redeemed would reduce the remaining outstanding Shares
+Added: to 25,000 Shares (i.e., 1 Basket) or less.
+Added: The Marketing Agent shall notify the Authorized Participant of a
+Added: rejection or suspension of any redemption order.
The Marketing Agent is under no duty, however, to give notification of any specific
10 unchanged sentences
Tax Responsibility
−Removed: Authorized Participants are responsible
−Removed: for any transfer tax, sales or use tax, stamp tax, recording tax, value added tax or similar tax or governmental charge applicable
+Added: Authorized Participants are responsible for
+Added: any transfer tax, sales or use tax, stamp tax, recording tax, value added tax or similar tax or governmental charge applicable
to the creation or redemption of Baskets, regardless of whether or not such tax or charge is imposed directly on the Authorized
3 unchanged sentences
The following discussion of the material U.S.
−Removed: federal income
−Removed: tax consequences that generally will apply to the purchase, ownership and disposition of Shares by a U.S.
−Removed: Shareholder (as defined
−Removed: below) represents, insofar as it describes conclusions as to U.S.
+Added: federal income tax
+Added: consequences that generally will apply to the purchase, ownership and disposition of Shares by a U.S.
+Added: Shareholder (as defined below)
+Added: represents, insofar as it describes conclusions as to U.S.
federal income tax law and subject to the limitations and qualifications
17 unchanged sentences
federal income tax purposes to accelerate the recognition of any item of gross income with respect to the Shares
−Removed: as a result of such income being recognized on an applicable financial statement, Shareholders who do not acquire their Shares
−Removed: solely for cash, or other investors with special circumstances) may be subject to special rules not discussed below.
−Removed: the following discussion applies only to investors who will hold Shares as “capital assets” (generally, property held
−Removed: for investment).
−Removed: Moreover, the discussion below does not address the effect of any state, local or foreign tax law consequences
−Removed: (or any consequences under any U.S.
+Added: as a result of such income being recognized on an applicable financial statement, or other investors with special circumstances)
+Added: may be subject to special rules not discussed below.
+Added: In addition, the following discussion applies only to investors who will hold
+Added: Shares as “capital assets” (generally, property held for investment).
+Added: Moreover, the discussion below does not address
+Added: the effect of any state, local or foreign tax law consequences (or any consequences under any U.S.
federal tax law other than U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax law) that may apply to an investment in
−Removed: Purchasers of Shares are urged to consult their own tax advisers with respect to all U.S.
−Removed: federal, state, local and foreign
−Removed: tax law considerations potentially applicable to their investment in Shares.
+Added: federal income tax law) that may apply to an investment in Shares.
+Added: Purchasers of Shares are urged to consult their own tax advisers
+Added: with respect to all U.S.
+Added: federal, state, local and foreign tax law considerations potentially applicable to their investment in
For purposes of this discussion, a “U.S.
3 unchanged sentences
a corporation (or entity treated as a corporation for U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the
−Removed: laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;
+Added: federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under
+Added: the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;
an estate, the income of which is includible in gross income for U.S.
federal income tax purposes regardless of its source;
−Removed: ● a trust, if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and
−Removed: one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust.
−Removed: If a partnership or other entity or arrangement treated as a
−Removed: partnership for U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax purposes holds Shares, the tax treatment of a partner generally depends upon the status
−Removed: of the partner and the activities of the partnership.
−Removed: If you are a partner of a partnership holding Shares, the discussion below
−Removed: may not be applicable and we urge you to consult your own tax adviser for the U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax implications of the purchase,
−Removed: ownership and disposition of such Shares.
+Added: a trust, if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust
+Added: and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust.
+Added: If a partnership or other entity or arrangement treated as a partnership
+Added: federal income tax purposes holds Shares, the tax treatment of a partner generally depends upon the status of the partner
+Added: and the activities of the partnership.
+Added: If you are a partner of a partnership holding Shares, the discussion below may not be applicable
+Added: and we urge you to consult your own tax adviser for the U.S.
+Added: federal income tax implications of the purchase, ownership and disposition
+Added: of such Shares.
Taxation of the Trust
25 unchanged sentences
Trust would be taxed to Shareholders as ordinary dividend income.
−Removed: However, due to the uncertain treatment of digital currency for
+Added: However, due to the uncertain treatment of digital assets for
federal income tax purposes, there can be no assurance in this regard.
10 unchanged sentences
In the case of a Shareholder that acquires its Shares as part of the
−Removed: creation of a Basket, the delivery of bitcoin to the Trust in exchange for a pro rata share of the underlying bitcoin represented
−Removed: by the Shares will not be a taxable event to the Shareholder, and the Shareholder’s tax basis and holding period for the
−Removed: Shareholder’s pro rata share of the bitcoin held in the Trust will be the same as its tax basis and holding period for the
−Removed: bitcoin delivered in exchange therefor.
−Removed: For purposes of this discussion, and unless stated otherwise, it is assumed that all of
−Removed: a Shareholder’s Shares are acquired on the same date and at the same price per Share.
−Removed: Shareholders that hold multiple lots
−Removed: of Shares, or that are contemplating acquiring multiple lots of Shares, should consult their own tax advisers as to the determination
−Removed: of the tax basis and holding period for the underlying bitcoin related to such Shares.
−Removed: Current IRS guidance on the treatment of convertible virtual
−Removed: currencies classifies bitcoin as “property” that is not currency for U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax purposes and clarifies
−Removed: that bitcoin could be held as a capital asset, but it does not address several other aspects of the U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax treatment
+Added: creation of a Basket (if In-Kind Regulatory Approval is obtained), the delivery of bitcoin to the Trust in exchange for a pro rata
+Added: share of the underlying bitcoin represented by the Shares will not be a taxable event to the Shareholder, and the Shareholder’s
+Added: tax basis and holding period for the Shareholder’s pro rata share of the bitcoin held in the Trust will be the same as its
+Added: tax basis and holding period for the bitcoin delivered in exchange therefor.
+Added: For purposes of this discussion, and unless stated
+Added: otherwise, it is assumed that all of a Shareholder’s Shares are acquired on the same date and at the same price per Share.
+Added: Shareholders that hold multiple lots of Shares, or that are contemplating acquiring multiple lots of Shares, should consult their
+Added: own tax advisers as to the determination of the tax basis and holding period for the underlying bitcoin related to such Shares.
+Added: Current IRS guidance on the treatment of convertible virtual currencies
+Added: classifies bitcoin as “property” that is not currency for U.S.
+Added: federal income tax purposes and clarifies that bitcoin
+Added: could be held as a capital asset, but it does not address several other aspects of the U.S.
+Added: federal income tax treatment of bitcoin.
Because bitcoin is a new technological innovation, the U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax treatment of bitcoin or transactions
−Removed: relating to investments in bitcoin may evolve and change from those discussed below, possibly with retroactive effect.
−Removed: regard, the IRS indicated that it has made it a priority to issue additional guidance related to the taxation of virtual currency
−Removed: transactions, such as transactions involving bitcoin.
−Removed: While it has started to issue such additional guidance, whether any future
−Removed: guidance will adversely affect the U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax treatment of an investment in bitcoin or in transactions relating to
−Removed: investments in bitcoin is unknown.
−Removed: Moreover, future developments that may arise with respect to digital currencies may increase
−Removed: the uncertainty with respect to the treatment of digital currencies for U.S.
+Added: federal income tax treatment of bitcoin or transactions relating to
+Added: investments in bitcoin may evolve and change from those discussed below, possibly with retroactive effect.
+Added: In this regard, the
+Added: IRS indicated that it has made it a priority to issue additional guidance related to the taxation of virtual asset transactions,
+Added: such as transactions involving bitcoin.
+Added: While it has started to issue such additional guidance, whether any future guidance will
+Added: adversely affect the U.S.
+Added: federal income tax treatment of an investment in bitcoin or in transactions relating to investments in
+Added: bitcoin is unknown.
+Added: Moreover, future developments that may arise with respect to digital assets may increase the uncertainty with
+Added: respect to the treatment of digital assets for U.S.
federal income tax purposes.
−Removed: This discussion assumes
−Removed: that any bitcoin the Trust may hold is properly treated for U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax purposes as property that may be held as a
−Removed: capital asset and is not currency for purposes of the provisions of the Code relating to foreign currency gain and loss.
−Removed: Although the Trust generally does not intend to sell bitcoin,
−Removed: it may use bitcoin to pay certain expenses of the Trust, which under current IRS guidance will be treated as a sale of such bitcoin,
+Added: This discussion assumes that any bitcoin the Trust
+Added: may hold is properly treated for U.S.
+Added: federal income tax purposes as property that may be held as a capital asset and is not currency
+Added: for purposes of the provisions of the Code relating to foreign currency gain and loss.
+Added: Although the Trust generally does not intend to sell bitcoin, it
+Added: may use bitcoin to pay certain expenses of the Trust, which under current IRS guidance will be treated as a sale of such bitcoin,
and/or it may
−Removed: periodically sell bitcoin in an amount sufficient to pay those
−Removed: expenses using fiat currency.
−Removed: If the Trust sells bitcoin (for example to generate cash to pay fees or expenses) or is treated as
−Removed: selling bitcoin (for example by using bitcoin to pay fees or expenses), a Shareholder will recognize gain or loss in an amount
−Removed: equal to the difference between (a) the Shareholder’s pro rata share of the amount realized by the Trust upon the sale and
−Removed: (b) the Shareholder’s tax basis for its pro rata share of the bitcoin that was sold.
−Removed: A Shareholder’s tax basis for
−Removed: its share of any bitcoin sold by the Trust should generally be determined by multiplying the Shareholder’s total basis for
−Removed: its share of all of the bitcoin held in the Trust immediately prior to the sale, by a fraction the numerator of which is the amount
−Removed: of bitcoin sold, and the denominator of which is the total amount of the bitcoin held in the Trust immediately prior to the sale.
−Removed: After any such sale, a Shareholder’s tax basis for its pro rata share of the bitcoin remaining in the Trust should be equal
−Removed: to its tax basis for its share of the total amount of the bitcoin held in the Trust immediately prior to the sale, less the portion
−Removed: of such basis allocable to its share of the bitcoin that was sold.
−Removed: Upon a Shareholder’s sale of some or all of its Shares
−Removed: (other than a redemption), the Shareholder will be treated as having sold the portion or all, respectively, of its pro rata share
−Removed: of the bitcoin held in the Trust at the time of the sale that is attributable to the Shares sold.
−Removed: Accordingly, the Shareholder
−Removed: generally will recognize gain or loss on the sale in an amount equal to the difference between (a) the amount realized pursuant
−Removed: to the sale of the Shares, and (b) the Shareholder’s tax basis for the portion of its pro rata share of the bitcoin held
−Removed: in the Trust at the time of sale that is attributable to the Shares sold, as determined in the manner described in the preceding
−Removed: Based on current IRS guidance, such gain or loss (as well as any gain or loss realized by a Shareholder on account of
−Removed: the Trust selling bitcoin) will generally be long-term or short-term capital gain or loss, depending upon whether the Shareholder
−Removed: has a holding period of greater than one year in its pro rata share of the bitcoin that was sold.
−Removed: The Trust plans to treat a redemption
−Removed: of a some or all of a Shareholder’s Shares, in exchange for cash, in the same manner as a sale of some or all of a Shareholder’s
+Added: periodically sell bitcoin in an amount sufficient to pay those expenses
+Added: using fiat currency.
+Added: If the Trust sells bitcoin (for example to generate cash to pay fees or expenses) or is treated as selling
+Added: bitcoin (for example by using bitcoin to pay fees or expenses), a Shareholder will recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to
+Added: the difference between (a) the Shareholder’s pro rata share of the amount realized by the Trust upon the sale and (b) the
+Added: Shareholder’s tax basis for its pro rata share of the bitcoin that was sold.
+Added: A Shareholder’s tax basis for its share
+Added: of any bitcoin sold by the Trust should generally be determined by multiplying the Shareholder’s total basis for its share
+Added: of all of the bitcoin held in the Trust immediately prior to the sale, by a fraction the numerator of which is the amount of bitcoin
+Added: sold, and the denominator of which is the total amount of the bitcoin held in the Trust immediately prior to the sale.
+Added: such sale, a Shareholder’s tax basis for its pro rata share of the bitcoin remaining in the Trust should be equal to its
+Added: tax basis for its share of the total amount of the bitcoin held in the Trust immediately prior to the sale, less the portion of
+Added: such basis allocable to its share of the bitcoin that was sold.
+Added: Upon a Shareholder’s sale of some or all of its Shares (other
+Added: than a redemption), the Shareholder will be treated as having sold the portion or all, respectively, of its pro rata share of the
+Added: bitcoin held in the Trust at the time of the sale that is attributable to the Shares sold.
+Added: Accordingly, the Shareholder generally
+Added: will recognize gain or loss on the sale in an amount equal to the difference between (a) the amount realized pursuant to the sale
+Added: of the Shares, and (b) the Shareholder’s tax basis for the portion of its pro rata share of the bitcoin held in the Trust
+Added: at the time of sale that is attributable to the Shares sold, as determined in the manner described in the preceding paragraph.
+Added: Based on current IRS guidance, such gain or loss (as well as any gain or loss realized by a Shareholder on account of the Trust
+Added: selling bitcoin) will generally be long-term or short-term capital gain or loss, depending upon whether the Shareholder has a holding
+Added: period of greater than one year in its pro rata share of the bitcoin that was sold.
+Added: The Trust plans to treat a redemption of a
+Added: some or all of a Shareholder’s Shares, in exchange for cash, in the same manner as a sale of some or all of a Shareholder’s
Shares (as described above) for that amount of cash, though no assurance can be provided that the IRS will not take a different
6 unchanged sentences
Shares in exchange for the cash received from such sale is not expected to be treated as a separate taxable event to the Shareholder.
−Removed: An in-kind redemption of some or all of a Shareholder’s
−Removed: Shares in exchange for the underlying bitcoin represented by the Shares redeemed generally will not be a taxable event to the Shareholder.
+Added: An in-kind redemption of some or all of a Shareholder’s Shares
+Added: in exchange for the underlying bitcoin represented by the Shares redeemed generally will not be a taxable event to the Shareholder.
The Shareholder’s tax basis for the bitcoin received in the in-kind redemption generally will be the same as the Shareholder’s
25 unchanged sentences
all situations in which airdrops occur, it is clear from the reasoning of the IRS’s current guidance that it generally would
−Removed: treat an airdrop as a taxable event giving rise to ordinary income.
−Removed: The Sponsor has committed to cause the Trust to irrevocably
−Removed: abandon any rights to acquire, or otherwise establish dominion and control over, any virtual currency or other asset or right,
−Removed: other than bitcoin, which rights are incident to the Trust’s ownership of bitcoin and arise without any action of the Trust,
−Removed: or of the Sponsor or Trustee on behalf of the Trust (“Incidental Rights”) and any such virtual currency acquired through
−Removed: an Incidental Right as “IR Virtual Currency” to which the Trust may become entitled in the future.
−Removed: However, there can
−Removed: be no assurance that these abandonments would be treated as effective for U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax purposes, or that the Sponsor
−Removed: will continue to cause the Trust to irrevocably abandon any Incidental Rights and IR Virtual Currency if there are future regulatory
−Removed: developments that would make it feasible for the Trust to retain those assets.
+Added: treat an airdrop as a taxable event giving rise to ordinary income and it is anticipated that any gain or loss from disposition
+Added: of any assets received in the airdrop would generally be treated as giving rise to capital gain or loss that generally would be
+Added: short-term capital gain or loss, unless the holding period of those assets were treated as being greater than one year as of the
+Added: time they are sold.
+Added: However, the Sponsor has committed to cause the Trust to irrevocably abandon any rights to acquire, or otherwise
+Added: establish dominion and control over, any virtual currency or other asset or right, other than bitcoin, which rights are incident
+Added: to the Trust’s ownership of bitcoin and arise without any action of the Trust, or of the Sponsor or Trustee on behalf of
+Added: the Trust (“Incidental Rights”) and any such virtual currency acquired through an Incidental Right as “IR Virtual
+Added: Currency” to which the Trust may become entitled in the future.There can be no assurance that these abandonments would be
+Added: treated as effective for U.S.
+Added: federal income tax purposes, or that the Sponsor will continue to cause the Trust to irrevocably
+Added: abandon any Incidental Rights and IR Virtual Currency if there are future regulatory developments that would make it feasible for
+Added: the Trust to retain those assets.
3.8% Tax on Net Investment Income
−Removed: Shareholders who are individuals are required to
−Removed: pay a 3.8% tax on the lesser of the excess of their modified adjusted gross income over a threshold amount ($250,000 for married
−Removed: persons filing jointly and $200,000 for single taxpayers) or their “net investment income,” which generally includes
−Removed: capital gains from the disposition of property.
+Added: Shareholders who are individuals are required to pay
+Added: a 3.8% tax on the lesser of the excess of their modified adjusted gross income over a threshold amount ($250,000 for married persons
+Added: filing jointly and $200,000 for single taxpayers) or their “net investment income,” which generally includes capital
+Added: gains from the disposition of property.
This tax is in addition to any capital gains taxes due on such investment income.
−Removed: A similar tax applies to estates and trusts.
−Removed: Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers regarding the effect, if any,
−Removed: this tax may have on their investment in the Shares.
+Added: tax applies to estates and trusts.
+Added: Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers regarding the effect, if any, this tax
+Added: may have on their investment in the Shares.
Brokerage Fees and Trust Expenses
2 unchanged sentences
any brokerage fee incurred by a Shareholder in selling Shares will reduce the amount realized by the Shareholder with respect to
−Removed: Shareholders will be required to recognize the full amount of
−Removed: gain or loss upon a sale or deemed sale of bitcoin by the Trust (as discussed above), even though some or all of the proceeds of
−Removed: such sale are used by the Trustee to pay Trust expenses.
−Removed: Shareholders may deduct their respective pro rata shares of each expense
−Removed: incurred by the Trust to the same extent as if they directly incurred the expense.
−Removed: Shareholders who are individuals, estates or
−Removed: trusts, however, may be required to treat some or all of the expenses of the Trust as miscellaneous itemized deductions.
+Added: Shareholders will be required to recognize the full amount of gain
+Added: or loss upon a sale or deemed sale of bitcoin by the Trust (as discussed above), even though some or all of the proceeds of such
+Added: sale are used by the Trustee to pay Trust expenses.
+Added: Shareholders may deduct their respective pro rata shares of each expense incurred
+Added: by the Trust to the same extent as if they directly incurred the expense.
+Added: Shareholders who are individuals, estates or trusts,
+Added: however, may be required to treat some or all of the expenses of the Trust as miscellaneous itemized deductions.
An individual
12 unchanged sentences
United States Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
−Removed: The Trustee will file certain information returns with the IRS,
−Removed: and provide certain tax-related information to Shareholders, in connection with the Trust.
−Removed: To the extent required by applicable
−Removed: regulations, each Shareholder will be provided with information regarding its allocable portion of the Trust’s annual income,
+Added: The Trustee will file certain information returns with the IRS, and
+Added: provide certain tax-related information to Shareholders, in connection with the Trust.
+Added: To the extent required by applicable regulations,
+Added: each Shareholder will be provided with information regarding its allocable portion of the Trust’s annual income,
expenses, gains and losses (if any).
−Removed: Shareholder may be
−Removed: subject to United States backup withholding tax in certain circumstances unless it provides its taxpayer identification number
−Removed: and complies with certain certification procedures.
−Removed: Shareholders may be required to meet certain information reporting or certification
−Removed: requirements imposed by the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, in order to avoid certain information reporting and withholding
−Removed: tax requirements.
+Added: Shareholder may be subject
+Added: to United States backup withholding tax in certain circumstances unless it provides its taxpayer identification number and complies
+Added: with certain certification procedures.
+Added: Shareholders may be required to meet certain information reporting or certification requirements
+Added: imposed by the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, in order to avoid certain information reporting and withholding tax requirements.
The amount of any backup withholding will be allowed as a credit
2 unchanged sentences
required information is furnished to the IRS in a timely manner.
+Added: Individual U.S.
+Added: Shareholders will generally be required to report
+Added: on their federal income tax return the receipt, acquisition, sale, or exchange of any financial interest in virtual currency, which
+Added: includes a Shareholder’s interest in bitcoin held by the Trust.
Taxation in Jurisdictions Other Than the United States
21 unchanged sentences
of ERISA, certain “church plans” within the meaning of Section 3(33) of ERISA and “non-U.S.
−Removed: described in Section 4(b)(4) of ERISA, while not subject to the fiduciary responsibility and prohibited transaction provisions
−Removed: of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, may be subject to any federal, state, local, non-U.S.
−Removed: or other law or regulation
−Removed: that is substantially similar to the foregoing provisions of ERISA and the Code.
−Removed: Fiduciaries of any such plans are advised to consult
−Removed: with their counsel prior to an investment in the Shares.
−Removed: In contemplating an investment of a portion of Plan assets in
−Removed: the Shares, the Plan fiduciary responsible for making such investment should carefully consider, taking into account the facts
−Removed: and circumstances of the Plan, the “Risk Factors” discussed above and whether such investment is consistent with its
−Removed: fiduciary responsibilities.
+Added: plans” described
+Added: in Section 4(b)(4) of ERISA, while not subject to the fiduciary responsibility and prohibited transaction provisions of Title I
+Added: of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, may be subject to any federal, state, local, non-U.S.
+Added: or other law or regulation that is
+Added: substantially similar to the foregoing provisions of ERISA and the Code.
+Added: Fiduciaries of any such plans are advised to consult with
+Added: their counsel prior to an investment in the Shares.
+Added: In contemplating an investment of a portion of Plan assets in the
+Added: Shares, the Plan fiduciary responsible for making such investment should carefully consider, taking into account the facts and
+Added: circumstances of the Plan, the “Risk Factors” discussed above and whether such investment is consistent with its fiduciary
+Added: responsibilities.
The Plan fiduciary should consider, among other issues, whether:
−Removed: (1) the fiduciary has the authority
−Removed: to make the investment under the appropriate governing plan instrument;
−Removed: (2) the investment would constitute a direct or indirect
−Removed: non-exempt prohibited transaction with a “party in interest” or “disqualified person” within the meaning
−Removed: of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code respectively;
+Added: (1) the fiduciary has the authority to make
+Added: the investment under the appropriate governing plan instrument;
+Added: (2) the investment would constitute a direct or indirect non-exempt
+Added: prohibited transaction with a “party in interest” or “disqualified person” within the meaning of ERISA
+Added: and Section 4975 of the Code respectively;
(3) the investment is in accordance with the Plan’s funding objectives;
−Removed: and (4) such investment is appropriate for the Plan under the general fiduciary standards of investment prudence and diversification,
−Removed: taking into account the overall investment policy of the Plan, the composition of the Plan’s investment portfolio and the
−Removed: Plan’s need for sufficient liquidity to pay benefits when due.
−Removed: When evaluating the prudence of an investment in the Shares,
−Removed: the Plan fiduciary should consider the DOL’s regulation on investment duties, which can be found at 29 C.F.R.
+Added: such investment is appropriate for the Plan under the general fiduciary standards of investment prudence and diversification, taking
+Added: into account the overall investment policy of the Plan, the composition of the Plan’s investment portfolio and the Plan’s
+Added: need for sufficient liquidity to pay benefits when due.
+Added: When evaluating the prudence of an investment in the Shares, the Plan fiduciary
+Added: should consider the DOL’s regulation on investment duties, which can be found at 29 C.F.R.
§ 2550.404a-1.
It is intended that:
−Removed: (a) none of the Sponsor, the Trustee, the
−Removed: Bitcoin Custodian, the Cash Custodian or any of their respective affiliates (the “Transaction Parties”) has through
−Removed: this Report and related materials provided any investment advice within the meaning of Section 3(21) of ERISA to the Plan in connection
−Removed: with the decision to purchase or acquire such Shares;
−Removed: and (b) the information provided in this Report and related materials will
−Removed: not make a Transaction Party a fiduciary to the Plan.
+Added: (a) none of the Sponsor, the Trustee, the Bitcoin
+Added: Custodian, the Cash Custodian or any of their respective affiliates (the “Transaction Parties”) has through this Report
+Added: and related materials provided any investment advice within the meaning of Section 3(21) of ERISA to the Plan in connection with
+Added: the decision to purchase or acquire such Shares;
+Added: and (b) the information provided in this Report and related materials will not
+Added: make a Transaction Party a fiduciary to the Plan.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.